16th week of 2011 patent applcation highlights part 26 |
Patent application number | Title | Published |
20110091750 | Temperature Control of a Vehicle Battery - The method for thermal management of a battery can include vehicle systems to control the thermal input to the battery and a dedicated battery thermal management system. The battery thermal management system includes transferring battery heat to coolant flowing in a circuit, if ambient air temperature is greater than the battery temperature, using an evaporator/chiller to transfer heat from the coolant to a refrigerant, using a condenser to transfer heat from the refrigerant to the coolant, and using a radiator to transfer heat from the coolant to ambient air; and if coolant can be maintained in the reference temperature range without using a heat source or refrigerant, using a radiator to transfer heat from the coolant to the ambient air. | 2011-04-21 |
20110091751 | Battery Pack - Provision of an extension-type battery pack which is improved in safety thereof against dropping and impact application. Although a battery pack is susceptible to damage caused by an impact since partial battery cells are located outside the outline of a notebook PC when it is mounted on the notebook PC, the battery pack is provided with a partition wall structure including an air space and a fireproof wall formed of a material which does not melt at a temperature of combustible gas discharged from a gas discharge valve of the respective battery cells. The material of the fireproof wall is preferably mica or the like. The partition wall structure can be provided between an inside battery compartment and an outside battery compartment of the battery pack or can be provided among other battery cells. This prevents fire spreading to other battery cells even if high-temperature combustible gas is discharged from a battery cell damaged by an impact or the like. | 2011-04-21 |
20110091752 | RECHARGEABLE BATTERY - A rechargeable battery includes an electrode assembly having a positive electrode, a negative electrode, and a separator located between the positive electrode and the negative electrode; a case housing the electrode assembly, the case having an opening; a cap assembly including a cap plate coupled to the opening of the case and a vent member on the cap plate adapted to discharge a gas from the case; and a separation member located between the electrode assembly and the cap plate to prevent the electrode assembly from significantly moving toward the cap plate. | 2011-04-21 |
20110091753 | Rechargeable lithium ion button cell battery - A rechargeable lithium ion button cell battery having a sealed housing comprises an inner casing and an outer casing, both casings have at least one flat area as top or bottom of the battery, and a round or oval side wall vertically formed to the flat area. Said side walls are single wall not folded double walls. An insulation gasket is positioned between said side walls, and the outer casing opening is mechanically crimped to complete the seal of the battery. Inside the sealed housing the anode & cathode electrodes are spiral wound with separator to be a round or oval roll. Said roll axis is vertical to the said flat areas of the casings. The two electrodes are tapered in width and comprise current collectors of metal foils coated with lithium-intercalating active materials, leaving small area of uncoated metal foils as welding tabs for connecting to the casings. The tabs are welded to the casings respectively, or for the tab of the electrode which connecting to outer casing, welded to an aluminum flake first and said flake is pressed on the outer casing by said gasket. Two insulation washers could be applied to inner side of the casings to prevent short circuit. Such battery has high energy density, low impedance, high reliability and long cycle life. | 2011-04-21 |
20110091754 | NEGATIVE ELECTRODE FOR NONAQUEOUS BATTERY, ELECTRODE GROUP FOR NONAQUEOUS BATTERY AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SAME, AND CYLINDRICAL NONAQUEOUS SECONDARY BATTERY AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SAME - A negative electrode | 2011-04-21 |
20110091755 | Battery module, method of fabricating the same, and vehicle having battery module - Each of battery cells ( | 2011-04-21 |
20110091756 | LITHIUM ION BATTERY AND ELECTRODE WOUND BODY FOR LITHIUM ION BATTERY - In a lithium ion battery, including: a battery case; and a wound electrode body formed by attaching an unwinding prevention tape to a circumference of a wound electrode structure which is formed by winding a laminate of a tape-form negative electrode and a tape-form positive electrode together with a tape-form separator interposed therebetween, and a non-aqueous electrolytic solution, sealed up together within the battery case; the unwinding prevention tape is formed of a composite material of a vinylidene fluoride resin and an aromatic polyester resin. As a result, it is possible to provide a lithium ion battery which can stably prevent the unwinding of the wound electrode structure and a decrease of power even under a high-temperature service condition as encountered in a large-power use, and also such a wound electrode body for the lithium ion battery. | 2011-04-21 |
20110091757 | FIXING MECHANISM - A fixing mechanism includes a battery sleeve, a resilient member and a battery cover. The battery sleeve defines an open end to receive a battery. The battery sleeve includes a latching portion formed in an inner surface thereof adjacent to the open end. The resilient member is fixed to the inner side surface of battery sleeve. The battery cover includes a guide portion defined in an outer surface thereof, and a latching portion connecting with the guide portion. The battery cover is rotatably engaged with the battery sleeve via the open end. The latching protrusion slides along the guide portion until the latching protrusion is locked in the latching portion, and the resilient member presses the battery to resist the battery cover. | 2011-04-21 |
20110091758 | THERMAL IMAGING DEVICE WITH A BATTERY PACK WITH A SEAL MEMBER MOLDED DIRECTLY THEREON - A thermal imaging device includes a replaceable battery pack, which may include a shock absorbing and/or seal member. A battery portion of the battery pack includes an electrical contact and a sidewall that contains at least one battery cell, which is electrically coupled to the contact. An attachment mechanism of the battery pack is configured to engage a portion of a housing of the device, such that a portion of the battery pack forms a terminal end of the device, the battery portion is held within the portion of the housing, and the electrical contact of the battery portion is operably connected to the imaging assembly of the device. The attachment mechanism is releasable from engagement with the housing, such that an entirety of the battery pack can be completely separated from the thermal imaging device. | 2011-04-21 |
20110091759 | BATTERY MODULE - A battery module that has improved cooling efficiency includes a plurality of rechargeable batteries and a cooling wall that is installed between the rechargeable batteries to cool the rechargeable batteries, wherein the cooling wall includes first wall bodies that are connected in a first direction and second wall bodies that are connected in a second direction intersecting the first direction, flow paths in which a coolant moves are formed within the first wall bodies and the second wall bodies, and the flow path of the first wall bodies is communicated via the flow path of the second wall bodies. | 2011-04-21 |
20110091760 | System and Method for Inhibiting the Propagation of an Exothermic Event - A system and method disperses a sudden increase in heat generated by one battery cell to a large area including multiple battery cells, thereby preventing the sudden increase from being absorbed primarily by a small number of other battery cells, such as a single battery cell, that could otherwise cause the other battery cells to fail or release their own heat. | 2011-04-21 |
20110091761 | BATTERY SEPARATORS WITH CROSS RIBS AND RELATED METHODS - A separator for a lead acid battery is a porous membrane having a positive electrode face and a negative electrode face. A plurality of longitudinally extending ribs, a plurality of protrusions or a nonwoven material may be disposed upon the positive electrode face. A plurality of transversely extending ribs are disposed upon the negative electrode face. The transverse ribs disposed upon the negative electrode face are preferably juxtaposed to a negative electrode of the lead acid battery, when the separator is placed within that battery. | 2011-04-21 |
20110091762 | ELECTRODE ASSEMBLY FOR SECONDARY BATTERY, METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME AND SECONDARY BATTERY WITH THE SAME - An electrode assembly for a secondary battery, a method of manufacturing the electrode assembly and a secondary battery having the electrode assembly. The electrode assembly includes a plurality of electrode members arranged in a stacked shape along a baseline extending in one direction and a separation unit separating two adjacent electrode members. The separation unit includes three or more separators having a same winding center. | 2011-04-21 |
20110091763 | ELECTRODE TERMINAL CONNECTING MEMBER FOR BATTERY MODULE - Disclosed herein is a conductive electrode terminal connecting member configured to electrically connect plate-shaped secondary battery cells (‘battery cells’) constituting a battery module to each other. The electrode terminal connecting member includes a left-wing connection part to which electrode terminals of left-side battery cells are connected so as to achieve electrical connection in series or in series and in parallel between the battery cells, and a right-wing connection part to which electrode terminals of right-side battery cells are connected so as to achieve electrical connection in series or in series and in parallel between the battery cells. The left-wing connection part is provided with slits through which the electrode terminals of the respective battery cells are inserted, and the right-wing connection part is provided with slits through which the electrode terminals of the respective battery cells are inserted. During electrical connection, the electrode terminals of the respective battery cells are inserted through the slits of the left- and right-wing connection parts, are bent such that the electrode terminals of the respective battery cells come into tight contact with the top of the electrode terminal connecting member, and then the electrode terminals of the respective battery cells are coupled to the electrode terminal connecting member by welding. | 2011-04-21 |
20110091764 | POUCH-TYPE SECONDARY BATTERY - A pouch-type secondary battery including: an electrode assembly having a first electrode plate, a second electrode plate, and a separator disposed therebetween; and a pouch case including a first case part having a pouch to house the electrode assembly, a second case part disposed over an open end of the pouch, and sealing portions to seal the second case part to the first case part. The sealing portions include wing portions that are bent to cover opposing sides of the pouch, and bent portions that are bent from the wing portions, to cover a bottom surface of the pouch. | 2011-04-21 |
20110091765 | SECONDARY BATTERY INCLUDING SEALING STRUCTURE FOR ELECTROLYTE INJECTION HOLE AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SECONDARY BATTERY - A secondary battery including an electrolyte injection hole having an improved sealing structure, and a method of manufacturing the secondary battery. In the secondary battery, a sealing unit for sealing an injection hole of a cap plate is installed such that the sealing unit is aligned with or disposed below a top surface of the cap plate and, thus, does not protrude above the cap plate. Accordingly, components adjacent to the cap plate (such as a protection circuit module) may be closely adhered to the cap plate, and a compact secondary battery may be manufactured with an increased volume utilization efficiency. | 2011-04-21 |
20110091766 | SECONDARY BATTERY AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME - Disclosed are a secondary battery and a method of manufacturing the same. The method of manufacturing a secondary battery includes preparing a pouch case comprising a first case and a second case, seating an electrode assembly into the first case, covering the first case comprising a receiving part with the second case, and sealing a side portion of the first case and a side portion of the second case using a jig. The jig includes a first jig compressing the first case and a second jig compressing the second case. A first compressed width of the first case compressed by the first jig is less than a second compressed width of the second case compressed by the second jig. | 2011-04-21 |
20110091767 | ACCUMULATOR MATERIAL AND ACCUMULATOR DEVICE - An electricity storage device including a positive electrode | 2011-04-21 |
20110091768 | NONAQUEOUS ELECTROLYTIC SOLUTION FOR SECONDARY BATTERY AND NONAQUEOUS ELECTROLYTE SECONDARY BATTERY - A nonaqueous electrolytic solution effective in improving cycle characteristics and used for a nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery including a positive electrode having a positive-electrode active material capable of storing and releasing metal ions and a negative electrode having a negative-electrode active material containing at least one atom selected from the group consisting of Si, Sn, and Pb includes an electrolyte, a nonaqueous solvent, and an isocyanate compound having at least one aromatic ring in its molecule. | 2011-04-21 |
20110091769 | IONIC LIQUID - Disclosed is an ionic liquid having a low melting point, a low viscosity, and high electrical conductivity. Specifically disclosed is an anion represented by [CF | 2011-04-21 |
20110091770 | RECHARGEABLE BATTERY, BIPOLAR ELECTRODE, AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING RECHARGEABLE BATTERY - A rechargeable battery that can have high energy density and high power density. The rechargeable battery includes: bipolar electrodes including a current collector, a sealing layer that is formed at the edge of the current collector, a first electrode active material layer that is inserted into a space in that is formed within the sealing layer, and a second electrode active material layer that is formed at the opposite side of the first electrode active material layer; and a separator that is disposed between the bipolar electrodes, wherein the sealing layer is bonded with the sealing layer of neighboring bipolar electrodes. | 2011-04-21 |
20110091771 | COATING LIQUID, COATING LIQUID FOR MANUFACTURING ELECTRODE PLATE, UNDERCOATING AGENT, AND USE THEREOF - This invention relates to a coating formulation, a coating formulation for manufacturing an electrode plate and an undercoating formulation, and their use. These coating formulations are all characterized by containing, in a polar solvent, a hydroxyl-containing resin and an organic acid and/or a derivative thereof. The hydroxyl-containing resin is at least one of (1) a polyvinyl acetal resin, (2) an ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer, (3) a modified and/or unmodified polyvinyl alcohol, and (4) a cyanoethyl-containing polymer. According to the present invention, there is provided a coating formulation capable of forming a coating of excellent adhesion and solvent resistance on a surface of a metal material such as an aluminum material. Also provided are a coating formulation for manufacturing an electrode plate for a battery or a polarizable electrode plate for a capacitor, in which an active material layer has excellent adhesion to a collector made of an aluminum foil, copper foil or the like and is also equipped with excellent electrolyte resistance and improved contact resistance to the collector, an undercoating formulation, the electrode plate and its manufacturing process, the battery, and the capacitor. | 2011-04-21 |
20110091772 | PROCESS FOR PRODUCING LITHIUM IRON PHOSPHATE PARTICLES, LITHIUM IRON PHOSPHATE PARTICLES HAVING OLIVINE TYPE STRUCTURE, AND POSITIVE ELECTRODE SHEET AND NON-AQUEOUS SOLVENT-BASED SECONDARY BATTERY USING THE LITHIUM IRON PHOSPHATE PARTICLES - The present invention relates to a process for producing lithium iron phosphate particles having an olivine type structure, comprising a first step of mixing an iron oxide or an iron oxide hydroxide as an iron raw material which comprises at least one element selected from the group consisting of Na, Mg, Al, Si, Cr, Mn and Ni in an amount of 0.1 to 2 mol % for each element based on Fe, and a carbon element C in an amount of 5 to 10 mol % based on Fe, and has a content of Fe | 2011-04-21 |
20110091773 | Nano-Structured Lithium-Sulfur Battery And Method Of Making Same - An apparatus includes a first conductive substrate (e.g., a metal foil) having a first surface; a plurality of conductive stalks (e.g., carbon nano-tubes) extending from the first surface; an electrically insulating coating (e.g., sulfur) about the carbon stalks; a second conductive substrate (e.g., a lithium oxide foil); and an electrolyte (e.g., a polymer electrolyte) disposed between the first surface of the first conductive substrate and the second conductive substrate. In various embodiments: the sulfur is disposed at a thickness of about 3 nanometers +−1 nanometer; the stalks are at a density such that a gap between them as is between 2 and 200 diameters of an ion transported through the electrolyte; and there is a separator layer within the electrolyte having a porosity amenable to passage by such ions. Also detailed is a method for making the foil with the coated carbon nano-tubes. | 2011-04-21 |
20110091774 | POROUS FILM AND SECONDARY BATTERY ELECTRODE - Provided is a porous film that can contribute to improving the cycle characteristics of an electric cell by improving binding characteristics, for a porous film provided on a surface of an electrode used in a secondary cell and the like. The porous film comprises a water-soluble polymer, an inorganic filler, and a water-insoluble particulate polymer including 0.5-40 mass % of a monomer unit having a hydrophilic group selected from the group consisting of carboxylic acid groups, hydroxyl groups, and sulfonate groups. | 2011-04-21 |
20110091775 | LITHIUM SECONDARY BATTERY INCLUDING WATER-DISPERSIBLE BINDER, CONDUCTION AGENT, AND FLUOROETHYLENECARBONATE - The present invention relates to a lithium secondary battery. The present invention provides the lithium secondary battery including a positive electrode, a negative electrode, and a non-aqueous electrolyte solution. The negative electrode includes a water-dispersible binder and a conduction agent. The non-aqueous electrolyte solution includes fluoroethylenecarbonate (FEC). The batteries of the present invention are advantageous in that they have a high efficiency charging lifespan characteristic and enable high capacity charging in a short time. | 2011-04-21 |
20110091776 | Sandwich Cathode Electrochemical Cell With Wound Electrode Assembly - A new design for a cathode having a configuration of: SVO/first current collector/CF | 2011-04-21 |
20110091777 | LITHIUM AIR BATTERY - A main object of the present invention is to provide a lithium air battery which can use different battery properties according to the current density at the time of discharge. The present invention attains the object by providing a lithium air battery comprising a cathode layer, an anode layer, and an electrolyte layer formed between the cathode layer and the anode layer, characterized in that the cathode layer further comprises a first cathode layer having at least oxygen reduction ability and a second cathode layer having at least Li ion storage ability, and the second cathode layer contains a cathode active material having an average voltage of less than 2.0 V (vs. Li) or an average voltage of more than 2.9 V (vs. Li). | 2011-04-21 |
20110091778 | FUEL CELL AND FUEL CELL STACK - The present invention relates to a small fuel cell and a small fuel cell stack each allowing for improved output. Conventionally, in a direct methanol fuel cell, carbon dioxide gas produced at an anode electrode side is exhausted together with a methanol aqueous solution. From the methanol aqueous solution, the carbon dioxide gas is separated, and then the methanol aqueous solution is reused as fuel. In this case, a liquid-gas separation device needs to be provided additionally, which results in a large fuel cell with an increased weight, disadvantageously. The present invention is made to solve such a problem by providing a fuel cell including a first unit cell having a cathode electrode, an electrolyte membrane, an anode electrode, and an anode collector layer in this order; and one or more spacers arranged on the anode collector layer. The anode collector layer has a fuel flow path for supplying fuel to the anode electrode, and a through hole for exhausting a reaction product generated by reaction in the anode electrode. Each of the spacers has an exhaust flow path for exhausting the reaction product to outside the fuel cell. The through hole and the exhaust flow path communicate with each other. | 2011-04-21 |
20110091779 | PEM FUEL CELL STACK INLET WATER REGULATION SYSTEM - A fuel cell assembly is provided that includes a fluid collection member disposed in a fluid inlet for a reactant, wherein the fluid collection member militates against liquid water on an inner surface of the fluid inlet from being received by a fuel cell of the fuel cell assembly. | 2011-04-21 |
20110091780 | IN-SITU FUEL CELL STACK RECONDITIONING - A method for reconditioning a fuel cell stack. The method includes periodically increasing the relative humidity level of the cathode input airflow to the stack to saturate the cell membrane electrode assemblies to be greater than the relative humidity levels during normal stack operating conditions. The method also includes providing hydrogen to the anode side of the fuel cell stack at system shut down while the membrane electrode assemblies are saturated without stack loads being applied so that the hydrogen crosses the cell membranes to the cathode side and reacts with oxygen to reduce stack contaminants. | 2011-04-21 |
20110091781 | AUTOMATED PROCEDURE FOR EXECUTING IN-SITU FUEL CELL STACK RECONDITIONING - A method for reconditioning a fuel cell stack. The method includes determining whether fuel cell stack reconditioning is desired based on predetermined reconditioning triggers, determining if predetermined system constraints are met that will allow reconditioning of the fuel cell stack to occur, and determining whether previous reconditioning processes have been attempted, and if so, whether predetermine reconditioning limits have been exceeded during those attempts. The reconditioning process is initiated if one or more of the reconditioning triggers has occurred, the predetermined system constraints are met and the predetermined reconditioning limits have not been exceeded. The reconditioning process increases the humidification level of a cathode side of the fuel cell stack over the humidity level of the cathode side during normal operating conditions and waiting for cell membranes in the fuel cell stack to saturate after the humidification level of the cathode has increased. | 2011-04-21 |
20110091782 | FUEL CELL SYSTEM - A fuel cell system includes a fuel cell stack that generates electricity by an electrochemical reaction using a fuel gas; an insulating first passage member through which produced water that is produced by the electrochemical reaction in the fuel cell stack and off-gas that is discharged from the fuel cell stack pass; a conductive second passage member that is connected to the first passage member; and a produced water flow disrupting portion that is provided on the first passage member and breaks up or stops the flow of the produced water that is introduced from an inside wall of the first passage member to the second passage member. | 2011-04-21 |
20110091783 | ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT PROVIDED WITH BATTERY CHECK DEVICE - Immediately after a main switch is turned ON, a battery check is performed based on a second inhibit voltage LVL | 2011-04-21 |
20110091784 | FUEL CELL SYSTEM - An end plate is joined to a fuel cell stack. A first piping unit and a second piping unit are attached to the end plate. The first piping unit has a first attachment base, to which a fuel gas supply pipe, a first oxidation off-gas discharge pipe, and a coolant discharge pipe are coupled. The second piping unit has a second attachment base, to which an oxidation gas supply pipe, a coolant supply pipe, and a discharge pipe are coupled. The discharge pipe is joined to a discharge cylinder coupled to the first oxidation off-gas discharge pipe. The oxidation gas supply pipe and the coolant supply pipe are integrated with each other. Also, the first oxidation off-gas discharge pipe and the coolant discharge pipe are integrated with each other. | 2011-04-21 |
20110091785 | FLAT-PLATE SOLID OXIDE FUEL CELL - An object of the present invention is to provide a flat-plate solid oxide fuel cell which can prevent a crack from occurring in an outer peripheral portion of a solid electrolyte due to the action of stress. In order to achieve this object, the present invention provides a flat-plate solid oxide fuel cell having a fuel cell stack ( | 2011-04-21 |
20110091786 | FUEL CELL STACK - Disclosed is a fuel cell stack which includes: a cell assembly formed of stacked unit cells, each composed of a membrane electrolyte assembly and separators which sandwich the membrane electrolyte assembly; a pair of collector plates A and B which sandwiches the cell assembly; a pair of end plates A and B which sandwiches the cell assembly and the collector plates; and an elastic member disposed between end plate A and collector plate A, wherein end plate A has a convexed portion and a concaved portion on a surface facing collector plate A, and the concaved portion of end plate A holds therein the elastic member, and a bottom surface of the concaved portion includes a second convexed portion and a second concaved portion. | 2011-04-21 |
20110091787 | COMPOSITIONS OF NANOMETAL PARTICLES CONTAINING A METAL OR ALLOY AND PLATINUM PARTICLES FOR USE IN FUEL CELLS - A composition of nanoparticles of metal or an alloy or having a metal and alloy core with an oxide shell in admixture with platinum particles is useful as a component for electrodes. More particularly, such composition is useful as an electrode ink for the reduction of oxygen as well as the oxidation of hydrocarbon or hydrogen fuel in a direct oxidation fuel cell, such as, but not limited to, the direct methanol fuel cell. These electrodes encompass a catalyst ink containing platinum, the nanoparticles, and a conducting ionomer which may be directly applied to a conductive support, such as woven carbon paper or cloth. This electrode may be directly adhered onto an ion exchange membrane. The nanoparticles comprise nanometer-sized transition metals such as cobalt, iron, nickel, ruthenium, chromium, palladium, silver, gold, and copper. In this invention, these catalytic powders substantially replace platinum as a catalyst in fuel cell electrooxidation and electroreduction reactions. | 2011-04-21 |
20110091788 | GAS DIFFUSION ELECTRODES COMPRISING FUNCTIONALISED NANOPARTICLES - The invention relates to a gas diffusion electrode for polymer electrolyte fuel cells having a working temperature of up to 250° C., comprising a plurality of gas-permeable electroconductive layers having at least one gas diffusion layer and one catalyst layer. The catalyst layer contains particles of an average particle diameter in the nanometer range, said particles containing ionogenic groups. The invention also relates to the production of said gas diffusion electrode and to the use of same in high-temperature polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells. | 2011-04-21 |
20110091789 | MATERIAL FOR AN ELECTROCHEMICAL DEVICE - The present invention relates to a material for an electrochemical device, especially a fuel cell, an electrolyzer or a storage battery, comprising a matrix and activated boron nitride contained in the matrix. | 2011-04-21 |
20110091790 | ION-CONDUCTING MEMBRANE STRUCTURES - An ion-conducting membrane structure comprising (i) an ion-conducting membrane wherein said membrane has a first face and a second face, (ii) a first hydrogen peroxide decomposition catalyst and (iii) a first radical scavenger, wherein the first hydrogen peroxide decomposition catalyst is in a first layer on the first face of the ion-conducting membrane in an amount from 0.01 to 15 μg/cm | 2011-04-21 |
20110091791 | ELECTROLYTE POLYMER FOR POLYMER ELECTROLYTE FUEL CELLS, PROCESS FOR ITS PRODUCTION AND MEMBRANE-ELECTRODE ASSEMBLY - To provide an electrolyte polymer for polymer electrolyte fuel cells, made of a perfluorinated polymer having sulfonic groups, characterized in that in a test of immersing 0.1 g of the polymer in 50 g of a fenton reagent solution containing 3% of an aqueous hydrogen peroxide solution and 200 ppm of bivalent iron ions at 40° C. for 16 hours, the amount of eluted fluorine ions detected in the solution is not more than 0.002% of the total amount of fluorine in the polymer immersed. The electrolyte polymer of the present invention has very few unstable terminal groups and has an excellent durability, and therefore, is suitable as a polymer constituting an electrolyte membrane for polymer electrolyte fuel cells and a polymer contained in a catalyst layer. | 2011-04-21 |
20110091792 | FUEL CELL AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURE THEREOF - Provided are a fuel cell making it possible to make contact pressures high between its electrode layers and its metallic layers and others, thereby improving the power of the cell, and a method for manufacturing the cell. A fuel cell of the invention comprises a solid polymer electrolyte layer ( | 2011-04-21 |
20110091793 | PROTON CONDUCTING ELECTROLYTE - A cationic conductive polymer is described herein which generally comprises a proton donating polymer and an oxocarbonic acid. The cationic conductive polymer exhibits a high conductivity in low humidity environments. | 2011-04-21 |
20110091794 | FUEL ELECTRODE MATERIAL AND SOLID OXIDE FUEL CELL INCLUDING THE FUEL ELECTRODE MATERIAL - A fuel electrode material including a metal oxide having a perovskite type crystalline structure and represented by Formula 1: | 2011-04-21 |
20110091795 | FUEL CONTAINER FOR STORING FUEL LIQUID FOR FUEL CELL AND FUEL CELL PACK - A fuel container for storing a fuel liquid for a fuel cell has a double wall structure including an inner container for storing a fuel liquid and an outer container for housing the inner container, and a material capable of retaining the fuel between the inner container and the outer container. A fuel cell pack includes a fuel cell and a fuel container for storing a fuel liquid for the fuel cell. The fuel cell pack includes a double wall exterior casing having an inner casing for housing the fuel cell and the fuel container and an outer casing for housing the inner casing, and a material capable of retaining the fuel between the inner casing and the outer casing. | 2011-04-21 |
20110091796 | ELECTROCHEMICAL CATALYSTS - A composition useful in electrodes provides higher power capability through the use of nanoparticle catalysts present in the composition. Nanoparticles of transition metals are preferred such as manganese, nickel, cobalt, iron, palladium, ruthenium, gold, silver, and lead, as well as alloys thereof, and respective oxides. These nanoparticle catalysts can substantially replace or eliminate platinum as a catalyst for certain electrochemical reactions. Electrodes, used as anodes, cathodes, or both, using such catalysts have applications relating to metal-air batteries, hydrogen fuel cells (PEMFCs), direct methanol fuel cells (DMFCs), direct oxidation fuel cells (DOFCs), and other air or oxygen breathing electrochemical systems as well as some liquid diffusion electrodes. | 2011-04-21 |
20110091797 | SUPERIMPOSE PHOTOMASK AND METHOD OF PATTERNING - Provided is a photomask that includes a substrate having a first region and a second region, a first pattern disposed in the first region of the substrate, and a second pattern disposed in the second region of the substrate. The first and second patterns are a decomposition of a design pattern to be transferred onto a wafer in a lithography process. | 2011-04-21 |
20110091798 | Liquid Toner, Electrophoretic Ink, and Methods of Making and Use - LEP ink includes a carrier and particles dispersed in the carrier. Particles contain polymeric resin and dendritic macromolecule having functional groups. Some dendritic macromolecule functional groups are coupled to some resin functional groups. Other dendritic macromolecule functional groups are not coupled to any component of the resin. Other resin functional groups are not coupled to any component of the dendritic macromolecule. Liquid toner producing methods include forming a paste containing a carrier liquid and a thermoplastic resin having a polymeric backbone and functional groups. The paste is combined with a colorant and an adhesion promoting dendritic macromolecule having functional groups. After combining the paste and dendritic macromolecule, the method includes coupling the dendritic macromolecule functional groups with resin functional groups, encapsulating the colorant in the resin/dendritic macromolecule, and dispersing the encapsulated colorant in the carrier liquid. The dendritic macromolecule increases durability in printed images using the ink or toner. | 2011-04-21 |
20110091799 | ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHIC PHOTORECEPTOR AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREFOR - In an electrophotographic photoreceptor having a photosensitive layer on an electroconductive substrate, the photosensitive layer is a positive-charging laminate comprising at least a charge transport layer and a charge generating layer laminated in that order, with the charge generating layer containing at least a resin binder, a charge generating agent, a space filler and an electron transport agent, while the charge transport layer contains at least, as a resin binder, polystyrene and a hole transport agent, and mineral oil of the charge transport layer is in an amount of 1% by mass or less of an amount of polystyrene. Thus, a highly durable and economic positive-charging multilayer electrophotographic photoreceptor and a manufacturing method therefor may be achieved. | 2011-04-21 |
20110091800 | TONER FOR ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY AND DEVELOPER - Toner for electrophotography contains toner base particles containing a binder resin, a colorant, and a wax, resin particles containing a binder resin and a wax, but substantially not containing a colorant, and an external additive that is externally added to the toner base particles and the resin particles, with a mean domain diameter of the wax in the resin particles being larger than a mean domain diameter of the wax in the toner base particles. | 2011-04-21 |
20110091801 | TONER COMPOSITIONS - The present disclosure provides toners and methods for their production. In embodiments, the amount of coagulant utilized in producing those toners may be less than amounts currently in use, which may have a beneficial effect by reducing the time for coalescence. Modified waxes may also be utilized which provide excellent gloss and charging characteristics. | 2011-04-21 |
20110091802 | CARRIER, METHOD FOR PREPARING THE CARRIER, DEVELOPER USING THE CARRIER, DEVELOPER CONTAINER, AND IMAGE FORMING METHOD AND PROCESS CARTRIDGE USING THE DEVELOPER - The carrier is used for a two-component developer for developing an electrostatic latent image, and includes a particulate magnetic core material; and a cover layer located on a surface of the core material and including a crosslinked material and barium sulfate. The cover layer is formed by applying a coating medium including barium sulfate, a copolymer including a unit (A) having a specific acrylic siloxane structure including a tris(trialkylsiloxy)silanyl group and a unit (B) having a specific acrylic silicone structure having a crosslinking ability, and a condensation reaction catalyst, heating the applied medium to a temperature of from 100° C. to 230° C. so that the copolymer is hydrolyzed to produce a material having a silanol group, and the material and the catalyst are subjected to a condensation reaction to form the crosslinked material. | 2011-04-21 |
20110091803 | CURABLE TONER COMPOSITIONS AND PROCESSES - An emulsion aggregation toner composition includes toner particles including: an amorphous polyester resin; an optional crystalline resin; an optional colorant; an optional wax; an optional coagulant; and a polymeric or oligomeric hydroxy ketone photo initiator capable of initiating crosslinking of said polyester resin, wherein at least one of the amorphous polyester resin and the optional crystalline resin when present is unsaturated. | 2011-04-21 |
20110091804 | Copper Phthalocyanine Pigment Preparation - The invention relates to a pigment preparation, comprising (a) pigmentary copper phthalocyanine of the beta phase, characterized by a mean particle size d | 2011-04-21 |
20110091805 | TONER COMPOSITIONS - Toner particles are provided which may, in embodiments, include an additive package including a titanium dioxide that has been subjected to a fluorine treatment. In embodiments, additional additives, including a silica, optionally in combination with a metal salt of a fatty acid, for example a zinc stearate, may be included. The additives provide toners with excellent charging characteristics and good blocking performance. | 2011-04-21 |
20110091806 | TONER MANUFACTURING METHOD - Disclosed is a toner manufacturing method, comprising: dispersing a polyester resin prepared by condensing a polyol and a polycarboxylic acid into an aqueous medium and adjusting a polyester resin particle dispersion liquid, wherein the polyol includes an unsaturated polyol, or the polycarboxylic acid includes an unsaturated polycarboxylic acid; and adding a radical polymerization initiator to the polyester resin particle dispersion liquid to cause a radical polymerization reaction, and adjusting the obtained dispersion liquid of polyester resin particles. | 2011-04-21 |
20110091807 | PHOTORESIST COMPOSITION - The present invention provides a photoresist composition comprising a polymer comprising a structural unit derived from a compound represented by the formula (I): | 2011-04-21 |
20110091808 | PHOTORESIST COMPOSITION - The present invention provides a photoresist composition comprising a compound capable of generating an acid and a base by irradiation, a resin having an acid-labile group and being insoluble or poorly soluble in an aqueous alkali solution but becoming soluble in an aqueous alkali solution by the action of an acid, and an acid generator. | 2011-04-21 |
20110091809 | ACTINIC-RAY- OR RADIATION-SENSITIVE RESIN COMPOSITION AND METHOD OF FORMING PATTERN USING THE COMPOSITION - According to one embodiment, an actinic-ray- or radiation-sensitive resin composition includes (A) a resin that when acted on by an acid, increases its solubility in an alkali developer, (B) a compound that when exposed to actinic rays or radiation, generates an acid, and (C) a resin containing at least one group selected from among the following groups (x) to (z) and further containing at least either a fluorine atom or a silicon atom, in which three or more polymer chains are contained through at least one branch point, (x) an alkali-soluble group, (y) a group that when acted on by an alkali developer, is decomposed to thereby increase its solubility in the alkali developer, and (z) a group that when acted on by an acid, is decomposed to thereby increase its solubility in an alkali developer. | 2011-04-21 |
20110091810 | COMPOUND, DISSOLUTION INHIBITOR, POSITIVE TYPE RESIST COMPOSITION, AND METHOD OF FORMING RESIST PATTERN - A positive type resist composition for forming a high resolution resist pattern and a method of forming a resist pattern are provided which use a low-molecular-weight material as a base component, and a compound and a dissolution inhibitor that are each suitable for the positive type resist composition. Here, the compound is a non-polymer having a molecular weight of 500 to 3000, and is decomposed under the action of an acid to produce two or more molecules of a decomposition product having a molecular weight of 200 or more; the dissolution inhibitor comprises the compound; the positive type resist composition comprises the compound and the acid generator component; and the method of forming a resist pattern uses the positive type resist composition. | 2011-04-21 |
20110091811 | DOUBLE-LAYERED PATTERNABLE ADHESIVE FILM, METHOD OF FORMING THE SAME, AND METHOD OF FORMING PATTERNABLE ADHESIVE LAYER USING THE SAME - A patternable adhesive film is formed in a double-layered structure of an adhesive layer having patternability and an adhesive layer having both adhesion and developability. Thus, the double-layered patternable adhesive film can effectively have both patternability and adhesion. | 2011-04-21 |
20110091812 | PATTERNING PROCESS AND RESIST COMPOSITION - The process forms a pattern by applying a resist composition onto a substrate to form a resist film, baking, exposure, post-exposure baking, and development. The resist composition comprises a polymer comprising recurring units having an acid labile group and substantially insoluble in alkaline developer, a PAG, a PBG capable of generating an amino group, a quencher for neutralizing the acid from PAG for inactivation, and an organic solvent. A total amount of amino groups from the quencher and PBG is greater than an amount of acid from PAG. An unexposed region and an over-exposed region are not dissolved in developer whereas only an intermediate exposure dose region is dissolved in developer. Resolution is doubled by splitting a single line into two through single exposure and development. | 2011-04-21 |
20110091813 | DYNAMIC PROJECTION METHOD FOR MICRO-TRUSS FOAM FABRICATION - A system for fabricating a radiation-cured component is provided. The system includes a radiation-sensitive material configured to at least one of initiate, polymerize, crosslink and dissociate with exposure to radiation, and at least one radiation source configured to project a radiation beam with a vector that does not intersect the radiation-sensitive material. The system further includes a radiation directing device that is selectively positionable to reflect the radiation beam in a desired direction and exposure the radiation-sensitive material to the radiation beam. A method for fabricating the radiation-cured components is also provided. | 2011-04-21 |
20110091814 | PROCESS FOR MAKING LITHOGRAPHIC PRINTING PLATE - To provide a process for making a lithographic printing plate that exhibits safety, and excellent developability and processing capacity in single solution processing using a processing solution having a pH in a weakly alkaline region, and preferably a pH of 8.5 to 10.5. A process for making a lithographic printing plate, the process including a preparation step of preparing a lithographic printing plate precursor having above a hydrophilic support an image-forming layer that contains an infrared-absorbing agent, a polymerization initiator, an ethylenically unsaturated compound, and a binder polymer, an exposure step of imagewise exposing the lithographic printing plate precursor, and a processing step of processing the imagewise exposed lithographic printing plate precursor using a processing solution containing carbonate ion, bicarbonate ion, and a water-soluble polymer compound. | 2011-04-21 |
20110091815 | Pattern Improvement in Multiprocess Patterning - Improved fidelity to an integrated circuit pattern design in a semiconductor structure ultimately produced is achieved by modeling material removal and deposition processes in regard to materials, reactant, feature size, feature density, process parameters and the like as well as the effects of such parameters on etch and material deposition bias due to microloading and RIE lag (including inverse RIE lag) and using the models to work backward through the intended manufacturing method steps, including hard mask pattern decomposition, to morphologically develop feature patterns for use in most or all process steps which will result in the desired feature sizes and shapes at the completion of the overall process. Modeling of processes may be simplified through use of process assist features to locally adjust rates of material deposition and removal. | 2011-04-21 |
20110091816 | SENSOR WITH LAYERED ELECTRODES - A thin film sensor, such as a glucose sensor, is provided for transcutaneous placement at a selected site within the body of a patient. The sensor includes several sensor layers that include conductive layers and includes a proximal segment defining conductive contacts adapted for electrical connection to a suitable monitor, and a distal segment with sensor electrodes for transcutaneous placement. The sensor electrode layers are disposed generally above each other, for example with the reference electrode above the working electrode and the working electrode above the counter electrode. The electrode layers are separated by dielectric layer. | 2011-04-21 |
20110091817 | SENSOR WITH LAYERED ELECTRODES - A thin film sensor, such as a glucose sensor, is provided for transcutaneous placement at a selected site within the body of a patient. The sensor includes several sensor layers that include conductive layers and includes a proximal segment defining conductive contacts adapted for electrical connection to a suitable monitor, and a distal segment with sensor electrodes for transcutaneous placement. The sensor electrode layers are disposed generally above each other, for example with the reference electrode above the working electrode and the working electrode above the counter electrode. The electrode layers are separated by dielectric layer. | 2011-04-21 |
20110091818 | PROCESS FOR PRODUCING PHOTORESIST PATTERN - The present invention provides a process for producing a photoresist pattern comprising the following steps (1) to (11):
| 2011-04-21 |
20110091819 | METHOD FOR FORMING PATTERN - In an exposure step, a combination of a first photomask and a second mask is used. The first mask has a real pattern corresponding to the pattern actually formed on the film to be processed, and a dummy pattern added for controlling pattern pitch in the first photomask within a prescribed range; and the second photomask has a pattern isolating a real-pattern-formed region from a dummy-pattern-formed region. In forming the pattern, after forming a film to be processed on a substrate, a first mask is formed on the film to be processed, by lithography, using the first photomask, and a second mask is formed on the film to be processed, by lithography, using the second photomask. Thereafter, the film to be processed is etched and removed using the first and second masks as masks to form the pattern. | 2011-04-21 |
20110091820 | RESIST PROCESSING METHOD - A resist processing method has: ( | 2011-04-21 |
20110091821 | RESIST TREATMENT UNIT, RESIST COATING AND DEVELOPING APPARATUS, AND RESIST TREATMENT METHOD - A resist treatment unit for performing treatment on a resist film which has been formed on a substrate is disclosed. This resist treatment unit includes: a treatment container capable of maintaining a vacuum therein; a mounting table provided in the treatment container for mounting the substrate on which the resist film has been formed thereon; a gas supply part for jetting a mixture gas containing a first gas and a second gas which are chemically inert toward the mounting table at a predetermined flow rate; and an exhaust part capable of exhausting the treatment container to a degree of vacuum at which the mixture gas jetted from the gas supply part at the predetermined flow rate is able to be a molecular beam in the treatment container. | 2011-04-21 |
20110091822 | THERMAL PROCESSOR EMPLOYING A TEMPERATURE COMPENSATION SYSTEM - A thermal processor for use in developing an image in an imaging material which is transported along a transport path through the thermal processor. The thermal processor includes a preheat assembly for preheating the thermally processable material to the threshold temperature. The preheat assembly includes a heated member having a major surface facing the thermally processable material. A dwell assembly is provided for thermal development of the image in the thermally processable material. Means are provided for moving the thermally processable material along the transport path through the preheat assembly and the dwell assembly including a roller assembly which contacts the thermally processable material. The roller assembly includes rollers positioned between the heated member and the thermally processable material. Means are provided for reducing optical density loss in the thermally processable material, including means for selectively changing the temperature of the heated member as the thermally processable material moves along the transport path. | 2011-04-21 |
20110091823 | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR COMBUSTION OF SOLID FUEL - Method and device for combusting a solid phase fuel, where the fuel is caused, by the help of a non-pneumatic feeding element ( | 2011-04-21 |
20110091824 | METHOD OF OPERATING A MULTI-FUEL COMBUSTION SYSTEM - The present invention explains a method of operating a multi-fuel combustion system. It consist of a first phase and a second phase, wherein the first phase comprises of providing ignition to a combustor basket to ignite a first type of fuel, where the first type of fuel is supplied to the combustor basket through a first conduit. Also in first phase steam is also supplied to the first conduit in addition to the first type of fuel and steam is supplied to the second conduit after the ignition. In the second phase a second type of fuel is supplied to the combustor basket after ignition of the first fuel through the second conduit, while stopping the supply of the first fuel. | 2011-04-21 |
20110091825 | Child resistant gas lighter - The child resistant gas lighter of the invention has an ignition sleeve having a slit defined therein and an integrated safety cap having a press surface, an opposite slide surface, a direction bar formed on the slide surface which is inserted in the slit and is able to make the safety cap slidable in the slit. In use, a user has to move the safety cap against a bias spring by his thumb until the safety cap is no longer blocked by a top surface of a flame cover and then press down the safety cap. The invention is hard for children to get understand how to ignition thus making it safer for children, and needs a smaller pressing force thus making the gas lighter more adult user friendly without sacrificing child resistance. | 2011-04-21 |
20110091826 | Lighting fixture lighter - A lighting fixture lighter includes a frame body including a light transmitting window, a flame generator, and an illumination fixture built-in with the lighter for generating illumination light for illumination purpose. The illumination fixture includes a power source, a light source unit supported within a light compartment and aligning with the light transmitting window, and a light button to activate the light source unit for generating an illumination light, so that the illumination light is emitted out of the light transmitting window for illumination purpose. In order to enhance the light intensity of the light source unit, a light reflector is further provided within the light compartment for reflecting the illumination light from the light source unit, such that the lighter not only provides the traditional ignition function, but also provides an added on illumination function in the single compact lighter housing. | 2011-04-21 |
20110091827 | Lighting fixture lighter - A lighting fixture lighter includes a frame body including a light transmitting window, a flame generator, and an illumination fixture built-in with the lighter for generating illumination light for illumination purpose. The illumination fixture includes a power source, a light source unit supported within a light compartment and aligning with the light transmitting window, and a light button to activate the light source unit for generating an illumination light, so that the illumination light is emitted out of the light transmitting window for illumination purpose. In order to enhance the light intensity of the light source unit, a light reflector is further provided within the light compartment for reflecting the illumination light from the light source unit, such that the lighter not only provides the traditional ignition function, but also provides an added on illumination function in the single compact lighter housing. | 2011-04-21 |
20110091828 | Wax and Water Wood Wick Burner - This invention “Wax and Water Wood Wick Burner” is a device which produces energy. This invention differs from a standard candle as it uses water and charred wood wicks to burn. The combination of materials and the orientation allow the invention to burn more efficiently, in a controlled manner and with less pollution than a standard candle. | 2011-04-21 |
20110091829 | MULTI-FUEL COMBUSTION SYSTEM - The present invention explains a multi-fuel combustion system. It consist of a combustor basket adapted to combust at least two type of fuels. The combustor basket has got a circumferential wall comprising a plurality of openings. The combustion system further has a first conduit adapted to provide a first type of fuel directly to the combustor basket, a second conduit adapted to provide a second type of fuel directly to the combustor basket and a third conduit adapted to inject at least one of the first type of fuel and the second type of fuel through the openings into the combustor basket. | 2011-04-21 |
20110091830 | BAKING SYSTEM FOR A GAS COOKING APPLIANCE - A gas cooking appliance including a gas oven cavity for baking a food item, the gas oven cavity including a top surface and a bottom surface, a first heat source disposed adjacent the bottom surface of the gas oven cavity, a second heat source disposed adjacent the top surface of the gas oven cavity, and a controller configured to cycle the first heat source and the second heat source for providing heat above and below the food item during baking | 2011-04-21 |
20110091831 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR FORMING NANO-PARTICLES - Nano-scale particles of materials can be produced by vaporizing the material and allowing the material to flow in a non-violently turbulent manner into thermal communication with a cooling fluid, thereby forming small particles of the material that can be in the nano-scale size range. | 2011-04-21 |
20110091832 | RAPID PROTOTYPED TRANSFER TRAY FOR ORTHODONTIC APPLIANCES - The present invention is directed to computer-implemented methods of making a transfer tray using rapid prototyping techniques, where the gingival edge of the tray is defined to intersect with at least one receptacle for receiving an orthodontic appliance. This tray configuration helps to minimize the travel distance of the tray when placing the tray over a patient's teeth, while also preserving a high degree of mechanical retention for retaining the appliance until such time that the appliance is bonded to the tooth. Other aspects of the tray and associated methods of bonding are directed to a frangible web that extends over the gingival portion of the receptacle and fractures to facilitate tray removal after bonding. | 2011-04-21 |
20110091833 | Orthodontic appliance - An orthodontic appliance | 2011-04-21 |
20110091834 | Dental Measurement Apparatus and System - An apparatus for measuring mandibular position is disclosed. In one embodiment, the apparatus comprises a first slide operable to adjustably couple to a second slide, such that the second slide is operable to travel in a direction substantially parallel to a long axis of the first slide, and an indicator configured to indicate a location of the second slide relative to the first slide in the direction substantially parallel to the long axis of the first slide. The apparatus further comprises an adjustment mechanism coupled to the first slide and the second slide, the adjustment mechanism configured to adjust the distance between the first slide and the second slide in a direction substantially orthogonal to the long axis of the first slide. | 2011-04-21 |
20110091835 | MOUTHPIECE THAT ADJUSTS TO USER ARCH SIZES AND SEALS FROM OXYGEN EXPOSURE - A mouthpiece that adjusts manually to accommodate a broad range of different size sets of upper and lower teeth in the mouth and yet seals the treatment area from oxygen exposure. The mouthpiece includes light emitting diodes and heat generating resistors all arranged in an array. A series of parallel texture bands are provides to guide and direct the light from the LEDs to diffuse generally evenly onto teeth to be treated. The seal arises from an inner surface of the mouthpiece tilting inwardly so that a seal bead seals in the vicinity of the gum above the teeth to be treated. | 2011-04-21 |
20110091836 | DENTAL TEMPLATE - To provide a dental template capable of safely, easily forming an embedding hole for a dental implant fixture at a jawbone and being removed easily after drilling of the embedding hole, the dental template is a hard dental template mounted along an alveolar ridge including at least a lost tooth part and provided with a guide hole | 2011-04-21 |
20110091837 | DENTAL SCALER - An ultrasonic dental scaler comprising a handpiece and a control unit. The handpiece includes include a tip, and a water irrigator for providing water to the tip, the handpiece being constructed and arranged to vibrate the tip. The control unit is in communication with the handpiece and receives electrical feedback from the tip. The control unit automatically controls water flow from the water irrigator to the tip and the vibration of the tip based on the received electrical feedback. | 2011-04-21 |
20110091838 | INSTANT DENTAL BRIDGE - The instant dental bridge is one used in surgical operations in areas of missing teeth between abutment teeth includes: an artificial tooth or teeth ( | 2011-04-21 |
20110091839 | PROFILE BODY FOR DENTAL CLEANING - The present invention relates to a strand-like profile body for dental cleaning, wherein the cross-section of the profile body comprises a bottom section ( | 2011-04-21 |
20110091840 | Training target for an electronically controlled weapon - A training target is described for electronically controlled devices or weapons such as a Taser® gun. The target includes a front sheet having an electrically conductive sheet positioned at the back side thereof with the target being in the shape of a substantially life-size human being. The image of the human being is printed on the front face of the front sheet. The sheets may be reversed so that the image is printed on the electronically conductive sheet. | 2011-04-21 |
20110091841 | Diet dinnerware - A dieting aid having an alternating timed red and green light. A spoon, fork, and table model have a push button and flashing or alternating red and green lights. A red light turns on or flashes for a first predetermined time, preferably twenty-five seconds indicating a time to rest without eating. After the red light, a green light goes on for forty seconds indicating a time to eat. The alternating red and green lights acts as a reminder to control and slow down eating, thereby controlling weight gain easily and simply. | 2011-04-21 |
20110091842 | METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR MONITORING AND ENCOURAGING HEALTH AND FITNESS - Methods and apparatus are provided for monitoring and encouraging health and fitness. In accordance with a first aspect, an apparatus is provided that is adapted to assist in weight loss and exercise. The apparatus comprises a personal digital assistant (PDA) having computer program code adapted to assist in at least one of calorie counting, meal selection, meal suggestion, weight monitoring, weight loss or gain monitoring, fat consumption monitoring, sugar consumption monitoring and salt consumption monitoring. The PDA also includes computer program code adapted to display historical data regarding at least one of calorie counting, meal selection, meal suggestion, weight monitoring, weight loss or gain monitoring, fat consumption monitoring, sugar consumption monitoring and salt consumption monitoring. Numerous other embodiments are provided, as are methods, systems and computer program products. | 2011-04-21 |
20110091843 | Handwriting instrument - A handwriting instrument to provide visual and tactile cues to teach and improve handwriting includes a writing medium, a rectangular writing box on the writing medium. The rectangular writing box consists of first and second vertical end lines connecting ends of an upper horizontal line, a lower raised horizontal line and a dashed line located between the upper and lower horizontal lines extending from the first vertical line to the second vertical line. The area between the lower raised horizontal line and the dashed horizontal line is shaded a different color than the writing medium to provide further visual cues for handwriting. | 2011-04-21 |
20110091844 | VIRTUAL BOOK - Computer-readable media, virtual books and methods are provided for teaching, learning and simulating mathematical principles. One or more pages of a plurality of pages of a virtual book that resembles a tangible book may be depicted on an electronic display. Data may be received on one or more of the pages. The data received may be dynamically charted in the virtual book to facilitate interactive learning and application with user data. | 2011-04-21 |
20110091845 | Implementation of Facility Management Programs - The present invention provides systems and associated user interfaces that allow a service provider to manage predetermined aspects of one or more organization and utilize common aspects of plural managed organizations to advantageously utilize economies of scale associated with such common aspects and provide more efficient management of such organizations. | 2011-04-21 |
20110091846 | DEVICE AND METHOD FOR SIMULATING A WELDING PROCESS - The invention relates to a device ( | 2011-04-21 |
20110091847 | METHOD, SYSTEM, AND COMPUTER SOFTWARE CODE FOR THE ADAPTATION OF TRAINING VIA PERFORMANCE DIAGNOSIS BASED ON (NEURO)PHYSIOLOGICAL METRICS - A method for adapting a training system based on information obtained from a user using a training system during a training scenario, the method including measuring a neurophysiological state, a physiological state, and/or a behavioral state of a user while a training scenario is in progress, diagnosing at least one performance deficiency of the user and/or a learned training objective while the training scenario is in progress, and adapting the training scenario during the training scenario and/or for a subsequent operation of the training scenario in response to information learned during diagnosing the at least one performance deficiency and/or a learned training objective to meet an objective of the training scenario. A system and computer software code for adapting the training system based on information obtained from the user using the training system during a training scenario is also disclosed. | 2011-04-21 |
20110091848 | Task Minder System - In one or more embodiments, a task minder comprises a personal electronic device configured to prompt its user for input at timed intervals. The task minder, which may be a wearable device, allows its user to input a “positive” response indicating that the user is on task, or a “negative” response indicating that the user is off task. Response data collected by the task minder over a number of response intervals indicates the user's success in focusing on assigned tasks, and the repeated prompting for response inputs positively modifies the user's behavior by making him or her more conscious of time and providing positive behavior reinforcement through tracking on-task and off-task performance. The system may further include computer software to collect and analyze task performance data from task minders, and may include a master unit to monitor/control task minders, which may be an appropriately configured PC or a standalone unit. | 2011-04-21 |
20110091849 | Sport leagues formation eligibility and rules. - 1) Athlete must be over the age of 21, this is because we believe that the league should not discourage him for pursuing an education with the prospect of making money. | 2011-04-21 |