13th week of 2010 patent applcation highlights part 24 |
Patent application number | Title | Published |
20100079829 | METHOD FOR OPTIMIZING DISPLAY PROFILES - A method for compensating for effects of illumination when comparing soft proofs to hard copy proofs viewed under non-standard illumination comprises adjusting a standard illumination display profile until estimates of device independent colors produced by the display based on the adjusted profile match the colors corresponding to the non-standard illumination within a predefined tolerance. | 2010-04-01 |
20100079830 | DEVICE FOR OPTICALLY DETECTING POSITION AND/OR ORIENTATION OF OBJECTS AND ASSOCIATED DETECTION METHODS - The present invention relates to a device for optically detecting position and/or attitude of an object ( | 2010-04-01 |
20100079831 | Holographic Projection Device for Magnifying a Visibility Region - A holographic projection apparatus and a method is disclosed for magnifying a virtual visibility region, for observing a reconstructed scene with at least one light modulation device and with at least one light source having sufficiently coherent light for generating a wavefront of a scene that is coded in the light modulation device. By means of imaging the wavefront into a viewer plane, it is possible to generate the virtual visibility region for observing the reconstructed scene. The virtual visibility region has at least two virtual viewer windows. In this case, the virtual viewer windows are dimensioned such that the reconstructed scene can always be observed without tracking of the viewer windows upon movement of a viewer in the viewer plane. | 2010-04-01 |
20100079832 | LASER PROCESSING APPARATUS AND LASER PROCESSING METHOD - A laser processing apparatus 1 includes a laser light source | 2010-04-01 |
20100079833 | COHERENT PHOTONIC FREQUENCY CONVERSION (CPFC) FOR QUANTUM COMPUTING USING PUMPED FOUR-WAVE MIXING PROCESSES - A system and method for the controlled generation, manipulation, and conversion of individual photons in and for a quantum computing environment or a quantum communication environment are provided. Systems and methods for doubling a single photon in a first propagation mode into two new photons in one or two new propagation modes, combining two photons in one or two propagation modes into a single photon of a single propagation mode, and implementing a pi phase shift on a two-photon state but not on the one-photon state in a fully controlled, consistent, and repeatable fashion are also provided, as well as a source of individual photons having clearly defined and fully controllable properties. Embodiments of the above allow for generation and conversion operations that are up to 100% efficient. The generation, conversion, combination, and phase shifting operations are preferably carried out inside a non-linear χ | 2010-04-01 |
20100079834 | TWO FREQUENCY RESONANTLY EXCITED MEMS MIRROR FOR DIODE-LASER MARKER - Apparatus for marking a bitmap image on tape includes a scanning mirror which is incorporated in a micro-electro-mechanical system (MEMS). The MEMS is torsionally resonant at two frequencies one being about three time the other. The MEMS is excited to resonance by applying an AC signal to the actuators, causing the mirror to oscillate. The AC signal has components at the two frequencies. The magnitude and phase-relationship of the components can be selected such that the mirror oscillates in an approximation of a triangle-wave. | 2010-04-01 |
20100079835 | ACTUATOR CAPABLE OF DRIVING WITH LARGE ROTATIONAL ANGLE OR LARGE DEFLECTION ANGLE - An actuator | 2010-04-01 |
20100079836 | Scanning Mirror Control Having Least Mean Square Tone Adder - A scanning beam projection system includes a scanning mirror having a fast-scan axis and a slow-scan axis. Movement on the slow-scan axis is controlled by a slow-scan scanning mirror control system. The control system receives position information describing angular displacement of the mirror. An outer loop of the control system includes least mean square (LMS) tone adders that determine harmonically related signals that when combined produce a scanning mirror drive signal. An inner loop of the control system compensates for a scanning mirror resonant vibration mode at a frequency within the frequency band occupied by the harmonically related signals. | 2010-04-01 |
20100079837 | OPTICAL SCANNING DEVICE - An optical scanning device of the invention includes: a substrate; torsion bar portion which is connected to the substrate; a mirror portion which is supported by the torsion bar portion; a drive source which causes the substrate to oscillate; and a light source which projects light onto the mirror portion, where the mirror portion resonates and vibrates in accordance with a vibration imparted to the substrate by the drive source, and the direction of reflection light from the light projected onto the mirror portion from the light source changes in accordance with the vibration of the mirror portion, and a spring constant in a longitudinal direction of the torsion bar portion supporting the mirror portion is distributed along the longitudinal direction of the torsion bar portion. | 2010-04-01 |
20100079838 | OPTICAL ELEMENT, IMAGING DEVICE, AND METHOD OF DRIVING THE OPTICAL ELEMENT - An optical element includes a first liquid having polarity or electrical conductivity, a second liquid that is immiscible with the first liquid, a first substrate portion, a second substrate portion, a sidewall portion connecting the first substrate portion to the second substrate portion, and an accommodating portion constituted by the first substrate portion, the second substrate portion, and the sidewall portion and sealing the first liquid and the second liquid therein. The first substrate portion includes a first electrode, the second substrate portion includes a second electrode, and the sidewall portion includes a third electrode. | 2010-04-01 |
20100079839 | OPTICAL ELEMENT AND IMAGING DEVICE - An optical element includes a first liquid; a second liquid that is immiscible with the first liquid and that has polarity or electrical conductivity; a first substrate portion, a second substrate portion, a sidewall portion; a second electrode disposed on one of the second substrate portion and the sidewall portion; and an accommodating portion constituted by the first substrate portion, the second substrate portion, and the sidewall portion and sealing the first liquid and the second liquid therein. The optical element further includes a first film disposed on the first substrate portion side of the accommodating portion and having high affinity with the first liquid, a second film disposed on the second substrate portion side of the accommodating portion and having high affinity with the second liquid, and a third film disposed at the center of the second film and having high affinity with the first liquid. | 2010-04-01 |
20100079840 | SHUTTER-BASED STROBOSCOPE - Traditional stroboscopes use either a perforated rotating disc or intermittent lighting to alternately occlude or highlight a particular scene at periodic intervals. The embodiments of the present invention are directed to a shutter-based approach, where an optic (such as eyeglasses, binoculars, or a magnifying glass) is equipped with a shutter (such as a liquid crystal display) to periodically occlude the vision of a user through use of a handheld controller to regulate the shutter speed. | 2010-04-01 |
20100079841 | Device and a method for polarized illumination of a micro-display - A display device comprises a light source to provide an input light beam, a substrate having an input surface to form an in-coupled light beam by receiving light of the input light beam, wherein the in-coupled light beam is confined to the substrate by total internal reflections, the substrate further comprising a plurality of out-coupling features to form an illuminating light beam by diffracting light of the in-coupled light beam out of the substrate, a display element having a plurality of reflective polarization-rotating pixels arranged to form reflected light beams by reflecting light of the illuminating light beam, and imaging optics to form an image by focusing or collimating light of the reflected light beams transmitted through the out-coupling features. | 2010-04-01 |
20100079842 | ELECTRO-OPTIC WINDOWS - An electro-optic window is made of a material substantially transparent to infra-red radiation and is treated to have reduced RF transmission characteristics by the provision of carbon nanotubes within the window or on at least one, surface thereof. | 2010-04-01 |
20100079843 | NORMALLY EMITTING PIXEL ARCHITECTURE FOR FRUSTRATED TOTAL INTERNAL REFLECTION DISPLAYS - The present invention provides an apparatus that includes a waveguide and one or more pixels deployed adjacent the top surface of the waveguide which contains TIR light therein. Each pixel includes a deformable active layer having a first conductor and a driver electronics layer having a second conductor. The driver electronics layer is deployed in spaced-apart relation to the active layer and opposite the waveguide. In a quiescent state of a pixel, the active layer is in contact or near contact with the top surface of the waveguide so as to optically couple light out via FTIR (i.e., pixel's ON state). To actuate the pixel, the electronics layer is configured to selectively apply an electrical potential difference to the second conductor thereby causing the active layer to move away from the top surface so as to prevent the optical coupling of light out of the waveguide (i.e., pixel's OFF state). | 2010-04-01 |
20100079844 | RESONANT CAVITY ELECTROCHROMIC DEVICE - One exemplary embodiment of an electrochromic device comprises a single cavity Fabry-Pérot filter in which the metal conductive layers forming the cavity are sandwiched by conductive dielectric layers. Another exemplary embodiment of an electrochromic device comprises a dual-cavity Fabry-Pérot filter. | 2010-04-01 |
20100079845 | Reflection-Controllable Electrochromic Device Using A Base Metal As A Transparent Conductor - An all-solid-state electrochromic device comprises a transparent base material, and an electrochromic multilayer-stack structure formed on the transparent base material. The electrochromic multilayer-stack structure comprises a first transparent-conductive film formed on the transparent base material, an ion-storage layer formed on the first transparent-conductive film, a solid-electrolyte layer formed on the ion-storage layer, and an electrochromic layer formed on the solid-electrolyte layer. The electrochromic layer comprises a reflection-controllable electrochromic layer. In one exemplary embodiment, the electrochromic layer comprises a reflection-controllable layer that comprises at least one of antimony and an antimony-based alloy. A second transparent-conductive film can be formed on the reflection-controllable layer, or between the reflection-controllable layer and the solid-electrolyte layer. In one exemplary embodiment, the second transparent-conductive layer comprises a base metal and/or a base metal alloy. | 2010-04-01 |
20100079846 | CHARGE CONDUCTING MEDIUM - An electrochromic assembly | 2010-04-01 |
20100079847 | MULTI-THICKNESS LAYERS FOR MEMS AND MASK-SAVING SEQUENCE FOR SAME - In various embodiments described herein, methods for forming a plurality of microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) devices on a substrate are described. The MEMS devices comprise x number of different sacrificial or mechanical structures with x number of different sacrificial structure thicknesses or mechanical structure stiffnesses and wherein the x number of sacrificial or mechanical structures are formed by x-1 depositions and x-1 masks. | 2010-04-01 |
20100079848 | SPECKLE REDUCTION IN DISPLAY SYSTEMS THAT EMPLOY COHERENT LIGHT SOURCES - Speckle effect in display system is reduced by utilizing the instability of phase-coherent light and the transmission of the instable phase-coherent light through a multi-mode optical fiber with a suitable length. | 2010-04-01 |
20100079849 | DEVICE AND METHOD FOR MODIFYING ACTUATION VOLTAGE THRESHOLDS OF A DEFORMABLE MEMBRANE IN AN INTERFEROMETRIC MODULATOR - By varying the spacing between a partially-reflective, partially-transmissive surface and a highly reflective surface positioned behind the partially-reflective, partially-transmissive surface, an interferometric modulator selectively creates constructive and/or destructive interference between light waves reflecting off the two surfaces. The spacing can be varied by applying a voltage to create electrostatic attraction between the two surfaces, which causes one or both surfaces to deform and move closer together. In the absence of such attraction, the surfaces are in a relaxed position, where they are farther apart from one another. A actuation voltage is needed to create sufficient electrostatic attraction to cause a surface to deform. The actuation voltage can be modified by implanting ions in a dielectric layer attached to one or both surfaces. Upon the application of a voltage, the ions create a baseline level of repulsion or attraction between the two surfaces, which thus require more or less voltage, respectively, to cause a surface to deform. The degree of ion implantation can be chosen to set the actuation voltage as desired, or the surfaces can be made to deform at a given voltage by appropriately selecting the degree of ion implantation. | 2010-04-01 |
20100079850 | MAGNETOPHORETIC AND ELECTROMAGNETOPHORETIC DISPLAYS - The present invention is directed to a display device which comprises two layers of insulating substrate, at least the substrate on the viewing side is transparent, an array of display cells sandwiched between the two layers of substrate, a writing means, and optionally an erasing means to magnetically or electrically erase the image. The display cells are filled with a dispersion of magnetic particles which may be charged or non-charged. The display of the invention eliminates the use of the transparent conductor film, such as ITO, on the viewing side. Therefore, the displays of this invention are more cost effective, more flexible and durable and capable of higher image contrast ratio and higher reflectance in the Dmin area. | 2010-04-01 |
20100079851 | OPTICAL PARAMETRIC OSCILLATOR - The present invention relates to an optical parametric oscillator. In particular, the present invention relates to a more optimal rotating image optical parametric oscillator. More specifically, there is described an optical parametric oscillator comprising six mirrored surfaces; wherein two of the mirrored surfaces are provided by a penta prism and the sequence of mirrors is operable to provide a predetermined rotation of a beam passing therethrough. | 2010-04-01 |
20100079852 | POLARIZATION NULLING INTERFEROMETRY - The invention relates to an optical system for providing on-axis destructive interference of light received from an object along a predetermined system optical axis. The system comprises a receiving and guiding optical structure and a combining optical structure. The receiving and guiding optical structure is for receiving and guiding at least three beams of light received from the receiving and guiding optical structure arranged to provide a relative optical path difference between the at least three beams; the combining optical structure is for combining the at least three beams. According to the invention, a polarization varying optical structure is arranged between the receiving and guiding optical structure and the combining optical structure, for varying a polarization state of the beams relative to each other in order to provide on-axis destructive interference. | 2010-04-01 |
20100079853 | OPTIMIZED CASCADED RAMAN FIBER-BASED LASER SOURCE FOR HIGH EFFICIENCY MID-INFRARED SPECTRAL GENERATION - A laser structure is provided that includes a pulsed source producing a pulsed signal having a low spontaneous noise component to its spectral output and a pulse-shape that is optimally flat. Also, the laser structure includes one or more optical fiber structures receiving the pulsed signal and performing Raman amplification. The pulsed signal is used to excite in the one or more optical fiber structures possessing normal chromatic dispersion, which acts as a nonlinear system for efficient mid-infrared spectral generation. | 2010-04-01 |
20100079854 | RARE-EARTH DOPED CORE MULTI-CLAD FIBER, FIBER AMPLIFIER, AND FIBER LASER - A rare-earth doped core multi-clad fiber includes a core that includes a rare-earth element and a plurality of cladding layers that surround the core. An outermost cladding of the plurality of cladding layers is made of a polymer cladding, the plurality of cladding layers have a polygonal inner cladding, and a shape of a boundary between a second cladding from the outside and the outermost cladding does not have two-fold rotational symmetry. As a result, it is possible to provide a rare-earth doped core multi-clad fiber for an optical amplifier and a fiber laser that has low skew and is inexpensive. | 2010-04-01 |
20100079855 | MULTI-CLAD OPTICAL FIBERS - Multi-clad optical fibers and fiber amplifiers are disclosed. Various embodiments include multi-clad, large core fiber amplifiers. In various implementations mixing of pump modes is enhanced relative to that obtainable with conventional double-clad fibers. In some embodiments end terminations are provided with increased length of end-cap fiber. In at least one embodiment a multi-clad fiber is provided, with a pump cladding formed by stacking a layer of low index rods in the preform. Various embodiments include a multi-clad fiber amplifier system. The system includes a pump source to pump said fiber amplifier. The system also includes an optical fiber having a core and a cladding, wherein the cladding includes a pump cladding having a corrugated boundary. In various embodiments the pump cladding is formed by rods in a preform, which are disposed to mix the pump modes and/or scatter or reflect pump energy into the core. | 2010-04-01 |
20100079856 | Optical transmission system - In an optical transmission system, a controller acquires a noise light loss value, which indicates a loss that noise light output from an upstream-side optical amplifier undergoes during propagation to a downstream-side optical amplifier through an optical loss medium, and a signal beam loss value, which indicates a loss that a signal beam output from the upstream-side optical amplifier undergoes during propagation to the downstream-side optical amplifier through the optical loss medium, obtains, as a loss difference, a difference between the noise light loss value and the signal beam loss value and, when setting up the downstream-side optical amplifier, determines the gain of the downstream-side optical amplifier by compensating the loss difference. | 2010-04-01 |
20100079857 | LASER MICROSCOPE APPARATUS - Observation is performed using bright, clear multiphoton fluorescence images produced by efficiently generating a multiphoton excitation effect, without the need for a complex interference film structure. The invention employs a laser microscope apparatus including a first dichroic mirror that reflects visible laser light guided via a first light path and that transmits IR pulsed laser light guided via a second light path to combine the first light path and the second light path; an XY galvanometer mirror that scans the laser light from the first dichroic mirror on a specimen; an objective lens that irradiates the specimen with the scanned laser light and that collects fluorescence produced in the specimen; a second dichroic mirror that reflects the visible laser light and transmits the fluorescence from the specimen; and a detection unit that detects the fluorescence transmitted through the second dichroic mirror. | 2010-04-01 |
20100079858 | CONFOCAL SCANNING MICROSCOPE - A confocal scanning microscope including: an objective system (second objective lens | 2010-04-01 |
20100079859 | Convergence Adjustment Mechanism - Improvement to an adornable binocular device having a telescope pair including a pivoting coupling between each telescope and arm and a second releasably slidable coupling between each telescope and arm. | 2010-04-01 |
20100079860 | SCREEN - A screen includes: a rectangular flexible screen cloth having which image light is projected; tubular portions provided along respective side edges of the screen cloth; an annular member inserted into the tubular portions; a frame member having a plurality of arm members connected so as to be capable of bending and stretching and assuming a rectangular frame shape in a state in which the plurality of arm members are extended; four hooking portions provided at four corners of the frame member and configured to hook the annular member to position the screen cloth in the frame of the frame member; and a tension applying mechanism provided on the frame member and configured to apply a tensile force to the screen cloth, at least two of the four hooking portions are provided movably inside and outside the frame member, the tension applying mechanism urges the at least two hooking portions outward the frame. | 2010-04-01 |
20100079861 | Exit Pupil Forming Scanned Beam Projection Display Having Higher Uniformity - Briefly, in accordance with one or more embodiments, a display screen for a scanned beam display system comprises an exit pupil expander comprising a reflective layer to reflect an incoming beam from a scanned beam projector to an eyebox. Exit numerical aperture cones emanating from the exit pupil expander resulting from the reflected incoming beam are angularly redirected toward an eyebox disposed near an image plane to result in at least partially overlapping zeroth-order diffraction pattern from multiple spots on the exit pupil expander. | 2010-04-01 |
20100079862 | POLARIZING FIBER, POLARIZER, POLARIZING PLATE, LAMINATED OPTICAL FILM, AND IMAGE DISPLAY - As the polarizing fiber of the present invention, the cross sectional form perpendicular to the longitudinal direction has a sea-island structure, and the cross sectional form is continuously made up in the longitudinal direction. A resin (sea component) that constitutes the sea region of the sea-island structure comprises a dichroic dye, and a resin (island component) that constitutes the island regions of the sea-island structure is a transparent resin. | 2010-04-01 |
20100079863 | OPTICAL ELEMENT, METHOD FOR PRODUCTION THEREOF, AND USAGE THEREOF - The invention relates to an optical element, a method for the production thereof, and the usage thereof as an isolator or polarizer. An inventive optical element for a frequency window of the electromagnetic spectrum comprises a first component which has the function of a quarter wavelength plate, and a second component joined thereto which has a circular dichroism. When the first component is exposed to a linearly polarized wave, the optical element can be used as an optical isolator. When, however, the second component is exposed to the linearly polarized wave, the optical element can be used as an optical polarizer. An inventive optical element which is used as an optical isolator can be deployed in laser systems to reduce or suppress the feedback of the laser. In addition, windows can be thus produced which in a specific frequency window are transparent in only one direction. Unidirectional thermal insulation is thereby produced for the infared wavelength region. | 2010-04-01 |
20100079864 | OPTICAL SHEET - An optical sheet including a plurality of optical anisotropic films is provided. The optical anisotropic films of the optical sheet are alternately stacked on one another. Each optical anisotropic film has a plurality of main axis refractive indexes nx, ny and nz. The main axis refractive indexes nx and ny are in-plane main refractive indexes, and the main axis refractive index nz is a thickness-wise refractive index. The main axis refractive index nx is the minimum or the maximum among the main axis refractive indexes nx, ny and nz. Each optical anisotropic film has an optcial axis, and a direction of the optical axis is the same to a main axis direction of the main axis refractive index nx. The optical axes of the optical anisotropic films sequentially rotates along a predetermined in a thickness direction, and a totally rotation angle thereof is greater than or equal to 360 degrees. | 2010-04-01 |
20100079865 | Near-to-eye scanning display with exit-pupil expansion - The specification and drawings present a new apparatus and method for near-to-eye (e.g., retinal) displaying with exit-pupil expansion using a scanning component (e.g., a scanning mirror) and an exit-pupil expander (e.g., diffractive exit-pupil expander) for providing a retinal scanning display with a large exit pupil. | 2010-04-01 |
20100079866 | SUBSTRATE COMPRISING UNMATCHED REFRACTIVE INDEX PRIMER AT OPTICALLY SIGNIFICANT THICKNESS - A method of reducing optical fringing of a coated substrate is described. The method comprises providing a (e.g. light transmissive) substrate; providing a primer having an unmatched refractive index, and applying the primer to the substrate forming a primer layer having an optically significant thickness. The primer layer in combination with the substrate has a percent reflectance at a maximum at a wavelength of interest. Also described are articles comprising a substrate, a primer having an unmatched refractive index, a high refractive index layer, and optional low refractive index layer such as an antireflective film article. | 2010-04-01 |
20100079867 | OPTICAL FILM, POLARIZING PLATE AND IMAGE DISPLAY APPARATUS - An optical film, is provided, the optical film including: a support; and at least one antiglare layer having a surface that has asperities, wherein the at least one antiglare layer contains at least one kind of light transmitting particles including first light transmitting particles in an amount of 0.01 to 1 mass % based on a total solid content in the antiglare layer, the first light transmitting particles have an average particle size that is 0.1 to 4.0 μm greater than an average thickness of the antiglare layer, and a region θ(0.5) in which slope angles θ of the asperities of the surface of the antiglare layer lie within a range of 0°<θ<0.5° constitutes 40% to 98% of the surface of the antiglare layer. | 2010-04-01 |
20100079868 | ANTIGLARE FILM, ANTIREFLECTION FILM, POLARIZING PLATE AND IMAGE DISPLAY DEVICE - An antiglare film is provided and includes: a transparent support; and an antiglare layer containing a binder and a light-transmitting fine particle. The light-transmitting fine particle has an average particle diameter of 3 to 15 μm, the antiglare layer has an average thickness smaller than the average particle diameter of the light-transmitting fine particle by 0.1 to 2.0 μm, the antiglare layer contains the light-transmitting fine particle in an amount of 1.0 to 3.0 weight % based on all solid contents of the antiglare layer. The antiglare layer has a surface having a θ(1) of 60 to 98.5%, wherein the θ(1) is a ratio of a surface region of 0°≦θ≦1° in the surface when θ represents a tilt angle of an irregularity on the surface. | 2010-04-01 |
20100079869 | ANTIGLARE FILM, ANTIREFLECTIVE FILM, POLARIZING PLATE AND IMAGE DISPLAY DEVICE - An antiglare film is provided, the antiglare film including: a support; and an antiglare layer including a surface that has asperities, wherein the antiglare layer contains at least first light-transmitting particles and second light-transmitting particles, the first light-transmitting particles have an average particle size that is 0.01 to 2.5 μm greater than an average thickness of the antiglare layer, the second light-transmitting particles have an average particle size that is at least 0.1 μm smaller than the average thickness of the antiglare layer, the first light-transmitting particles are contained in an amount of 0.1 to 2 mass % based on a total solid content in the antiglare layer, the second light-transmitting particles are contained in an amount of 2 to 30 mass % based on the total solid content in the antiglare layer, and the second light-transmitting particles include organic polymer-containing particles each of which has a core particle/shell layer structure. | 2010-04-01 |
20100079870 | GLARE REDUCTION FILM FOR DISPLAY SCREENS - The present disclosure is directed to a film for reducing reflections of ambient light on a display screen while maintaining efficient transmission of light emitted from the display screen. The film has a light receiving face and a light emitting face, and includes an arrayed plurality of truncated tapered structures projecting from the light receiving face to the light emitting face. Each of the plurality of truncated tapered structures has a relatively wider base positioned at the light receiving face, and a relatively narrowed top positioned at the light emitting face. The plurality of truncated tapered structures define a void region in the vicinity of the light emitting face between adjacent ones of the plurality of truncated tapered structures. The film further includes a dark material applied in the void region. | 2010-04-01 |
20100079871 | Reflective surfaces capable of displaying different images under various lighting conditions - Embodiments of the present invention relate to reflective surfaces. In one embodiment, a reflective surface comprises a substrate and multiple light-reflecting features disposed on the substrate. One or more images reflected from the multiple features can be produced by selectively covering at least portions of select features with a light absorbing material. Each image can be separately viewed by varying an observer's point of observation or each image can be viewed from a fixed observation point by varying the direction incident light impinges the surface. | 2010-04-01 |
20100079872 | Double refractive collimator - A system and method for collimating light emitted from a light source, such as a light-emitting diode (LED), is provided. The system and method includes two lenses, both lenses having a positive power for converging the light rays. In one example, the first lens is a hemispherical ball lens and the second lens is configured such that one surface conforms to the exiting surface of the first lens. The exiting surface of the second lens may be, for example, a Fresnel lens or an aspherical lens. In another example, the first lens may be a hemispherical or a hyperhemispherical ball lens. The second lens has an outer circumference having two aspherical surfaces. The inner portion of the second lens is in direct contact with the first lens. This configuration creates a dual-channel collimator. | 2010-04-01 |
20100079873 | Package structure of liquid lens - The invention discloses a package structure of a liquid lens which includes a first substrate and an electrode on the first substrate. The package structure includes a second substrate, a first sleeve, a second sleeve, a first circular member, and a second circular member. The first substrate is fixed at the first sleeve to form a holding chamber for receiving a first dielectric liquid and a second dielectric liquid. The second substrate is disposed on the liquid lens and fixed at the second sleeve. The first sleeve is fixedly connected inside the first sleeve and the second substrate. The second circular member is disposed on the first circular member. The first and second circular member are located and urged between the first sleeve and the second sleeve to form a reserved expansion chamber. | 2010-04-01 |
20100079874 | Anamorphic optical system, image pickup device, on-board type camera and monitoring camera - The present invention provides an anamorphic optical system | 2010-04-01 |
20100079875 | Optical Lens Component - An optical lens component comprises a fixed diaphragm, a lens group and a filter. The lens group comprises a first, a second and a third lens which is coaxial and arranged successively from object to image. The fixed diaphragm is located on the front of the first lens and the filter is located on the back of the third lens. The first lens comprises a first surface and a second surface; the second lens comprises a third surface and a fourth surface; and the third lens comprises a fifth surface and a sixth surface. The above six surfaces are all aspheric surfaces. | 2010-04-01 |
20100079876 | LENS ASSEMBLY AND METHOD OF DISPOSING OPTICAL MEMBER IN CERAMIC LENS FRAME - A lens assembly has: optical members including lenses and spacing rings; and a ceramic lens frame into which the optical members are inserted. A solid lubricant is applied to at least one of a part of the inner peripheral surface of the ceramic lens frame, which part is to be in contact with at least the outer peripheral surfaces of the optical members, and the outer peripheral surfaces of the optical members. Subsequently, the lenses and spacing rings are alternately inserted into the ceramic lens frame and then pressed by a pressing ring. | 2010-04-01 |
20100079877 | LENS ASSEMBLY AND IMAGE-TAKING APPARATUS - A lens frame is made of ceramic having a linear expansion coefficient that is about the same as the linear expansion coefficient (5 to 10×10 | 2010-04-01 |
20100079878 | BACKLASH REDUCING DEVICE FOR AN OBJECTIVE LENS ASSEMBLY - An objective lens assembly for night vision goggles including an objective lens cell having a threaded portion, an optical bench having a mating threaded portion for receiving the objective lens cell, and a snap-ring washer for reducing backlash between the objective lens cell and the optical bench. The objective lens cell includes a first wall radially extending away from an axial neck portion, the optical bench includes a second wall radially extending toward the axial neck portion and oriented substantially parallel to the first wall, and the snap-ring washer circumferentially surrounds the axial neck portion of the objective lens cell. The biasing element is configured for a relaxed mode of operation and a compressed mode of operation. In the relaxed mode, the snap-ring washer is inactive, and in the compressed mode, the snap-ring washer reduces backlash between the lens cell and the optical bench. | 2010-04-01 |
20100079879 | LENS ASSEMBLY AND IMAGE-TAKING APPARATUS - A lens assembly includes a barrel having an object-side opening and an image-forming-side opening. The barrel further has a positioning section that positions an image-forming-side surface of a lens by having line contact around an optical axis at a center. The positioning section is disposed at a position that is closer to an object side than the image-forming-side opening of the barrel is. The barrel also has an image-forming section that extends from the positioning section to a center of the optical axis along the image-forming-side surface of the lens and forms an edge of the image-forming-side opening of the barrel. | 2010-04-01 |
20100079880 | METHOD OF PRODUCING MOLDED CERAMIC PRODUCT, MOLDED CERAMIC PRODUCT AND IMAGE-TAKING APPARATUS - Ceramic is molded to produce a molded ceramic product, using a mold that has a portion for forming the trough of a first thread formed on the molded ceramic product. The trough of the first thread is higher than the crest of a second thread formed on a mating component to be engaged with the first thread. Subsequently, the molded ceramic is fired. The trough of the first thread formed on the molded ceramic product thus produced has a depth that allows the trough of the first thread to avoid interference with the crest of the second thread of the mating component. | 2010-04-01 |
20100079881 | VEHICLE MIRROR ASSEMBLY WITH WIDE ANGLE ELEMENT - A mirror reflective element assembly for an exterior rearview mirror assembly of a vehicle includes a reflective element and an auxiliary wide angle element. The reflective element has a front surface and a rear surface and a first reflector portion and a second reflector portion, with the first reflector portion having a first reflective coating disposed thereat. The auxiliary wide angle element is disposed at a rear surface of the glass mirror substrate of the reflective element and at the second reflector portion. The auxiliary wide angle element has a glass element having a curved rear surface with a second reflective coating disposed at the curved rear surface. An optical coupling element may be disposed between a front surface of the auxiliary wide angle element and the rear surface of the reflective element, the optical coupling element may be a substantially optically clear and flexible elastomer. | 2010-04-01 |
20100079882 | TEARDROP SHAPED VEHICULAR MIRROR - A vehicle mirror assembly having a housing and dome-type mirror lens. The lens has a first base footprint portion with a constant radius of curvature and a diameter, and a second base footprint portion comprised of an elliptical portion with a base major axis and a base minor axis. The mirror lens includes a first surface portion having a first surface radius and conforming to the first base footprint portion. The lens additionally includes a second surface portion conforming to the second base footprint portion. The second surface portion is comprised of a second surface major radius of curvature corresponding to a major surface axis and a second surface minor radius of curvature corresponding to a minor surface axis. | 2010-04-01 |
20100079883 | Vehicular Mirror Having a Camera for Enhanced Vision - A system and/or apparatus provided as a side-view or rear-view mirror for providing a plurality of independently moveable reflective surfaces to enable a driver increased visibility. To increase visibility for the driver, the system and/or apparatus includes a camera for providing images around a vehicle to the driver within a vehicle during low-light or poor lighting conditions. | 2010-04-01 |
20100079884 | DICHROIC APERTURE FOR ELECTRONIC IMAGING DEVICE - A dichroic filter that for use with an electronic imaging device, such as a camera. The dichroic filter is located in the main imaging lens, and may permit all light to pass through a first portion and be measured by a photosensor, while restricting at least some portions of visible light from passing through a second portion thereof. In this manner, only the non-restricted portions of visible light passing through the second portion may be measured by the associated pixels of the photosensor. The filter may be formed from a first aperture permitting a first set of wavelengths to pass therethrough and a second aperture adjacent the first aperture, the second aperture permitting only a subset of the first set of wavelengths to pass therethrough. The second aperture may be a dichroic mirror or it may be an optical filter of some other type. | 2010-04-01 |
20100079885 | System and method for providing performance-enhanced rebuild of a solid-state drive (SSD) in a solid-state drive hard disk drive (SSD HDD) redundant array of inexpensive disks 1 (RAID 1) pair - The present invention is a method for implementing a storage system. The storage system may include a disk array having a disk drive pair which includes a solid-state disk drive and a hard disk drive. The method may include the step of copying a data subset of a data set from the hard disk drive to a spare solid-state disk drive during a solid-state disk drive rebuild process. The data subset includes a first amount of data and the data set includes a second amount of data, where the first amount of data is less than the second amount of data. The method may further include the step of receiving a read request from a host server requesting the data subset. The method further includes the step of directing the read command to the spare solid-state disk drive. The method may further include the step of, prior to completion of copying of the data set from the hard disk drive to the spare solid-state disk drive, reading the data subset from the spare solid-state disk drive based upon the read command. Further, the disk array may be configured as a Redundant Array of Inexpensive Disks (RAID) configuration, such as a Level 1 RAID configuration (RAID 1 configuration) with the disk drive pair being a RAID disk drive pair, such as RAID 1 disk drive pair. | 2010-04-01 |
20100079886 | MAGNETIC TRANSFER MASTER CARRIER, MAGNETIC TRANSFER METHOD USING THE SAME, AND MAGNETIC RECORDING MEDIUM - A magnetic transfer master carrier to be placed on a perpendicular magnetic recording medium, including: a concavo-convex pattern corresponding to magnetic information to be transferred to the medium by application of a magnetic field, wherein a length (La) of a convex portion in the concavo-convex pattern and a length (Sa) of a space between the convex portion and another convex portion adjacent to the convex portion satisfy 1.3≦(Sa/La)≦1.9, and wherein a cycle length (La+Sa) is in the range of 50 nm to 145 nm, where the length (La) is the width of the convex portion with respect to a circumferential direction measured at a height equivalent to 50% of the height of the convex portion, and the length (Sa) is the width of the space with respect to the circumferential direction measured at the height equivalent to 50% of the height of the convex portion. | 2010-04-01 |
20100079887 | MAGNETIC TRANSFER METHOD AND MAGNETIC RECORDING MEDIUM - To provide a magnetic transfer method including: initially magnetizing a perpendicular magnetic recording medium in a perpendicular direction; closely attaching a magnetic transfer master carrier to the initially magnetized perpendicular magnetic recording medium; transferring magnetic information to the perpendicular magnetic recording medium by applying a perpendicular magnetic field which acts in the opposite direction to the direction of the initial magnetization, with the perpendicular magnetic recording medium and the magnetic transfer master carrier closely attached to each other; and separating the magnetic transfer master carrier, which is closely attached to the perpendicular magnetic recording medium, from the perpendicular magnetic recording medium, wherein in the separating, the magnetic transfer master carrier is separated from the perpendicular magnetic recording medium while applying another perpendicular magnetic field which acts in the opposite direction to the direction of the initial magnetization. | 2010-04-01 |
20100079888 | ECCENTRICITY DETERMINATION FOR A DISK - Monitoring of the eccentricity of a pre-formatted servo pattern on a disk. | 2010-04-01 |
20100079889 | Systems and Methods for Storing Data to Magnetic Tape Having Damaged Areas - A method for using magnetic tape having damaged areas is disclosed. The method may include writing data to streaming magnetic tape, determining if the data write was successful, and responding to an unsuccessful data write by interrupting the data writing and advancing the magnetic tape forward a predetermined distance. Additionally, the method may include attempting to write data at the next location on the magnetic tape and determining if the data write was successful. The method may further include repeating the steps of advancing the tape, attempting to write, and determining whether the data write was successful following any determination that an attempted data write was not successful. The method may include further include resuming writing data to streaming magnetic tape at a location where a data write is determined to be successful. | 2010-04-01 |
20100079890 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ENCODING POSITIONING INFORMATION ON A MAGNETIC TAPE MEDIA - Method and apparatus for magnetic tape recording where the magnetic tape has data and servo tracks, and address or other positioning information is encoded on the servo track. A servo track burst pattern is provided whereby certain of the bursts define a gap between the stripes of the first and second half of the burst, each burst including a certain number of the stripes. The presence of the gap in a burst indicates a first binary state, which may be defined as a digital one, and the absence of the gap defines the second binary state, which may be defined as digital value 0. Hence by defining a set of 1s and 0s, longitudinal positioning or address information is encoded on the servo track, thereby improving servo track following of a tape drive. | 2010-04-01 |
20100079891 | TRACK-ADAPTED DATA CLOCKING - A method for writing data to a tape at multiple rates for simultaneously creating data tracks having differing linear data densities, according to one embodiment, includes passing a tape over a head, the head having an array of writers thereon; receiving incoming data; mapping the data to a two dimensional array corresponding to the array of writers; clocking some of the mapped data to a first writer in the array of writers at a first rate; and clocking some of the mapped data to a second writer in the array of writers at a second rate different than the first rate. | 2010-04-01 |
20100079892 | METHOD FOR PRODUCING MAGNETIC TRANSFER MASTER CARRIER, MAGNETIC TRANSFER MASTER CARRIER AND MAGNETIC TRANSFER METHOD - To provide a method for producing a magnetic transfer master carrier, including: plating a patterned silicon substrate with nickel so as to form a base material on the silicon substrate; separating the base material from the silicon substrate; and etching a surface of the base material so as to obtain an oriented base material, wherein the magnetic transfer master carrier includes the oriented base material, a thin underlying layer formed on the oriented base material, and a magnetic layer formed on the thin underlying layer. | 2010-04-01 |
20100079893 | METHOD FOR PRODUCING CONCAVO-CONVEX MEMBER, CONCAVO-CONVEX MEMBER, MAGNETIC TRANSFER METHOD, AND PERPENDICULAR MAGNETIC RECORDING MEDIUM - A method for producing a concaves-convex member having a concavo-convex pattern on a surface of a base material, including: forming a covering layer on surfaces of at least concave portions of an original master for producing a concavo-convex member, with a concavo-convex pattern provided on its surface; forming a barrier layer on a surface of the covering layer positioned at the at least concave portions of the original master; forming a base material by electrodepositing metal on a surface of the original master which is provided with the covering layer and the barrier layer on the at least concave portions; and separating, from the original master, the base material provided with the barrier layer and the covering layer over surfaces of at least convex portions, wherein a metal element contained in the barrier layer has an ionization tendency smaller than that of a metal element contained in the covering layer. | 2010-04-01 |
20100079894 | MAGNETIC TRANSFER MASTER CARRIER AND MAGNETIC TRANSFER METHOD USING THE SAME - To provide a magnetic transfer master carrier to be placed on a perpendicular magnetic recording medium so as to transfer magnetic information to the medium by application of a magnetic field, the magnetic transfer master carrier including: transfer portions that include a magnetic layer and correspond to the magnetic information; and non-transfer portions which are lower in height than the transfer portions that include the magnetic layer, and each of which has a concave shape, wherein the magnetic layer has perpendicular magnetic anisotropy, and the magnetic anisotropy energy of the magnetic layer is less than 4×10 | 2010-04-01 |
20100079895 | PLASMON ANTENNA AND HEAT-ASSISTED MAGNETIC RECORDING HEAD - Provided is a plasmon antenna in which a near-field light having a sufficient intensity is generated only in a desired location. The plasmon antenna comprises an end surface on a side where a near-field light is generated; the end surface is flat and has a shape with at least three vertexes or rounded corners; and an end surface of the plasmon antenna which is opposite to the flat end surface and receives light, is inclined with respect to the flat end surface so as to become closer to the flat end surface toward one of the at least three vertexes or rounded corners. When the light-receiving end surface of the plasmon antenna is irradiated with the light, a near-field light having a sufficient intensity can be generated at only the vertex or rounded corner toward which the entire plasmon antenna becomes thinner. | 2010-04-01 |
20100079896 | ERROR CORRECTION MAPPING - A method according to one embodiment includes receiving signals from multiple readers; and performing more error control processing on a signal from an outer reader than on a signal from an inner reader. A method according to one embodiment includes receiving signals from multiple readers; and performing different amounts of error control processing on signals from at least two of the readers. A tape drive system according to one embodiment includes a tape head having an array of readers; and a processor coupled to the head for performing error control processing, wherein the processor performs more error control processing on a signal from the outer reader than on a signal from the inner reader. | 2010-04-01 |
20100079897 | Storage Device With Pulsed Motor Torque - A system and method for overcoming adhesion between media and a surface of a storage device in contact with the media. A storage device comprises a media velocity detector and a media drive motor controller. The media velocity detector detects storage media velocity as torque is applied to a storage media. The media drive motor controller causes a media drive motor to apply acceleration torque to the storage media. If the media velocity detector detects no increase in media velocity as acceleration torque is applied to the storage media, then the media drive motor controller causes the media drive motor to apply a torque pulse to the storage media. | 2010-04-01 |
20100079898 | MAGNETIC STORAGE APPARATUS AND SERVO INFORMATION REPRODUCING METHOD - A magnetic storage apparatus includes a recording medium having a first area in which servo information for controlling a magnetic head is stored, and a second area in which correction information for correcting the servo information is stored, an amplifying part configured to amplify a reproduced signal obtained by reproducing information recorded in the storage medium by the magnetic head, and a control part configured to define a gain of the amplifying part on the basis of an amplitude of a first reference signal obtained by reproducing a first waveform for amplitude measurement stored in the first area and cause the amplifying part to amplify a first reproduced signal obtained by reproducing the servo information and being configured to define the gain of the amplifying part on the basis of an amplitude of a second reference signal obtained by reproducing a second waveform for amplitude measurement stored in the second area and cause the amplifying part to amplify a second reproduced signal obtained by reproducing the correction information. | 2010-04-01 |
20100079899 | STORAGE APPARATUS AND METHOD OF ADJUSTING THE SAME - A storage apparatus includes a controller circuit controlling the operation of a head actuator for moving a head relative to a storage medium. The storage apparatus further includes an acceleration sensor detecting acceleration. A notch filter outputs the result of detection of the acceleration sensor to the controller circuit. A frequency setting circuit is configured to set the notch frequency of the notch filter in accordance with a resonance frequency of the acceleration sensor. | 2010-04-01 |
20100079900 | MAGNETIC HEAD-POSITIONING SERVO SYSTEM, MAGNETIC HEAD TEST SYSTEM AND MAGNETIC DISK TEST SYSTEM - A magnetic head-positioning servo system is provided to accurately test a magnetic disk with a track written in advance, by providing two fine actuators. The second fine actuator, to which a magnetic head is attached, is mounted on the first fine actuator. The second fine actuator has a larger generating displacement than a generating displacement of the first fine actuator, and lets the magnetic disk to follow the eccentricity of the track. In this way, the positioning accuracy can be increased. | 2010-04-01 |
20100079901 | PRODUCTION METHOD FOR MAGNETIC RECORDING MEDIA AND MAGNETIC RECORDING AND REPRODUCING APPARATUS - A production method for a magnetic recording medium on which a stable lubricant layer can be formed even if unevenness remains on the surface, and the thickness of the lubricant layer is not reduced over time is provided. The method includes forming a lubricant layer ( | 2010-04-01 |
20100079902 | CONTROLLER AND STORAGE DEVICE - According to one embodiment, in a controller of a servo system that performs positioning control of a head by feedback control includes a generating module and a notch filter. The generating module compares a target position and position information decoded from data read by the head from a recording medium to generate a position error signal. The notch filter performs notch filter processing to remove machine vibration of a head driving module on the position error signal. The transfer function H(s) of the notch filter is set to H(s)=[{s | 2010-04-01 |
20100079903 | ADAPTIVE DATA RECOVERY PROCEDURE BASED ON RADIAL POSITIONING - Data recovery information characterizes data recovery procedure (DRP) steps to be performed within a hard disk drive (HDD) in response to a miss. Particular data recovery information corresponds to a radial position of the actuator and, therefore, the position of the magnetic recording read/write head relative to the associated storage media at the location at which the miss occurred. The data recovery information is based on the physical shape of a write pole and on how the physical shape of the pole inherently affects operational data error associated with the head. Because of the foregoing characteristics of such data recovery information, a more efficient and performant data recovery procedure is performed based thereon. | 2010-04-01 |
20100079904 | STORAGE CONTROL METHOD, STORAGE CONTROL UNIT AND STORAGE APPARATUS - A control method includes determining whether a size of write data specified by a command supplied from a host is smaller than a size of a physical sector of a recording medium, lowering priority of the write data when the size of the write data is smaller than the size of the physical sector, continuously reading, when a plurality of commands for write data having lowered priority are supplied, data in physical sectors specified in the plurality of commands, and executing a modify write process on the basis of a result of continuously reading the data. | 2010-04-01 |
20100079905 | Method And Apparatus For Determining Position Of A Storage Medium - A system and method for determining the value of a longitudinal position (“LPOS”) bit of a storage medium. A system comprises a selector that selects a value for a longitudinal position (“LPOS”) bit from a plurality of possible values derived from LPOS information read from a storage medium. A quality determiner that determines a quality value for each of a plurality of LPOS values derived from the LPOS information. The selection of the value for the LPOS bit is based, at least in part, on the quality values. | 2010-04-01 |
20100079906 | Adaptive Feed Forward Rotational Vibration Compensation During a SEEK Operation - A disk drive assembly includes a disk drive, one or more accelerometers, a control circuit, and an adaptive feed forward circuit. The one or more accelerometers generate acceleration signals that are used to detect rotational vibration (RV) events on the disk drive. The control circuit is configured to: generate one or more control signals, which are based on a control signal from a host system and a compensation signal from the adaptive feed forward circuit, and generate a position error signal (PES) that indicates an error in a position of a disk drive head relative to a center of a track. The adaptive feed forward circuit generates the compensation signal, which compensates for the detected RV events based on the acceleration signals and the PES. The compensation signal accounts for self-induced RV events generated by a SEEK operation that repositions the head to a new track, wherein feed forward adaption is not disturbed by the SEEK operation. | 2010-04-01 |
20100079907 | Tape Drive With Variable Wrap Reversal Location - A system and method for reducing tape wear in a magnetic tape system. A tape drive comprises a wrap reverse location controller. The wrap reverse location controller determines a magnetic tape reversal location. The tape drive reverses the direction of the magnetic tape at the reversal location. The wrap reverse location controller determines the tape reversal location by varying, relative to the tape heads, the longitudinal tape location at which tape direction reversals are performed at each end of the tape. | 2010-04-01 |
20100079908 | Determining A Magnetic Sample Characteristic Using A Magnetic Field From A Domain Wall - A magnetic field generator that is formed from a magnetic thin film, e.g., of ferrimagnetic garnet with a two magnetic domains with a domain wall between the two magnetic domains, is provided. A localized magnetic field is produced by the domain wall and is used as a magnetic field source for a sample held on or near the surface of the magnetic thin film. The sample response to the magnetic field is measured for one or more positions of the domain wall with respect to the sample. From the measured response, a desired parameter may be determined and stored. The position of the domain wall may be oscillated at high frequency to produce a voltage signal in the inductive sample. Alternatively, distortions in the domain wall may be imaged and used to identify or characterize structures in the sample. | 2010-04-01 |
20100079909 | METHOD FOR UNLOADING HEAD WITHOUT CALIBRATION IN HARD DISK DRIVES - A hard disk drive with a voice coil motor coupled to a head. The disk drive includes a circuit that provides a drive current with a sinusoidal waveform to the voice coil motor during an unload routine. The back emf of the voice coil motor can be determined during a sample period when the current is essentially zero. There is no need to perform a resistance calibration. This reduces the time needed to unload the head. | 2010-04-01 |
20100079910 | MAGNETIC DISK APPARATUS AND INFORMATION REPRODUCING METHOD - A magnetic disk apparatus includes a magnetic disk that includes a plurality of zones in which a plurality of tracks are arranged for each of circumferences of a spiral, and gaps that are arranged between the zones to have a width a predetermined number of times larger than a track width and that are regions without providing recording bits; and a reproducing element that simultaneously makes an access to the recording bits contained in the tracks, reading information stored in the recording bits, wherein the number of the tracks is one or larger and a sum of one and the predetermined number or smaller in one of the zones. | 2010-04-01 |
20100079911 | MAGNETIC RECORDING MEDIUM, PROCESS FOR PRODUCING SAME, AND MAGNETIC RECORDING REPRODUCING APPARATUS USING THE MAGNETIC RECORDING MEDIUM - A perpendicular magnetic recording medium is provided, which has a backing layer, a primer layer, an intermediate layer and at least one perpendicular magnetic recording layer, and is characterized in that the perpendicular magnetic recording layer contains Co and Cr, and at least one of the perpendicular magnetic recording layer or layers has a granular structure comprising ferromagnetic crystal grains and grain boundaries comprised of non-magnetic tungsten oxide. The perpendicular magnetic recording layer may be a double-layered structure comprising the tungsten oxide grain boundary-containing layer and a Cr oxide, Si oxide, Ta oxide or Ti oxide grain boundary-containing layer formed on the tungsten oxide grain boundary-containing layer. The perpendicular magnetic recording medium exhibits good perpendicular orientation and has ferromagnetic crystal grains with extremely small grain size, and thus, is superior in high recording density characteristic. | 2010-04-01 |
20100079912 | MAGNETIC RECORDING DEVICE AND MAGNETIC RECORDING METHOD - A magnetic recording device includes a write head, a perpendicular magnetic recording medium, a recording-current generating circuit, and a setting circuit. The perpendicular magnetic recording medium includes a plurality of tracks that includes a recording track. The recording-current generating circuit generates a recording electric current. The write head supplied with the recording current writes a recording data pattern on the recording track. The setting circuit sets a value of the recording electric current such that the value of the recording electric current decreases as a magnitude of side erase effect on at least one track of the tracks adjacent to the recording track increases. | 2010-04-01 |
20100079913 | MAGNETIC DISK DEVICE INCLUDES A SENSOR IN A CASE - A magnetic disk device includes a magnetic head assembly, which includes magnetic heads, support plates, and a flexible wiring substrate that are integrally formed. The magnetic heads include heating elements for making head element parts protrude toward magnetic disks by thermal expansion, the support plate supports the magnetic head, the flexible wiring substrate is provided along the support plate and electrically connects the magnetic heads to a circuit system, and the magnetic head assembly and the magnetic disks are assembled in a case. The magnetic disk device includes a sensor and a floating distance control circuit. The sensor detects at least one of atmospheric pressure, temperature, and humidity in the case. The floating distance control circuit increases or decreases current supplied to the heating element on the basis of the output of the sensor and controls the floating distance of the magnetic head so that the floating distance is constant. While being received in a package made of high temperature co-fired ceramic, the sensor is mounted on a circuit mounting surface of the flexible wiring substrate in the case. | 2010-04-01 |
20100079914 | SLIDER AND SUSPENSION COMPOSITE FIBER SOLDER JOINTS - Systems and methods for a slider and suspension assembly are discussed. The slider and suspension assembly comprises a slider, a suspension, and composite fiber solder. The composite fiber solder is coupled to the suspension and coupled to the slider. The composite fiber solder comprises a fiber, wherein the fiber is configured to increase a fracture resistance of the composite fiber solder compared to a solder without the fiber. | 2010-04-01 |
20100079915 | MAGNETIC HEAD ASSEMBLY AND MAGNETIC DISK DEVICE - According to one embodiment, a magnetic head assembly includes a magnetic head, a tang portion, a pair of arm portions, a connecting portion, a flexure, a load beam, and a damper. The tang portion supports the magnetic head. The arm portions support the tang portion, and are connected to the tang portion while being connected to each other at a rear side of the tang portion. The connecting portion connects the arm portions. The flexure has a narrow portion being narrow in the width direction behind the connecting portion. The flexure guides wirings extending backward the narrow portion to be connected to the magnetic head. The load beam extends in the front-back direction while supporting the flexure, and has an opening through which a portion of the flexure is exposed. The damper is arranged on the load beam and the portion of the flexure. | 2010-04-01 |
20100079916 | LOW POWER VOICE COIL MOTOR WITH A GUIDING MAGNET SHELL - A low power voice coil motor (VCM) with a guiding magnet shell comprises a magnetic device, a lens carrier, a base, a plurality of guide posts, an electromagnetic driving apparatus and a shell enclosing the lens carrier, the magnetic device and the electromagnetic driving apparatus. The shell and the magnetic device are arranged with a distance within a predetermined range and the attractive force between the magnetic device and the shell in lateral direction induces a shift of the lens carrier for added the friction force between the plurality of guide posts and walls of a plurality of holes. The added friction force is larger than a gravitational force from a total weight of the magnetic device, the lens carrier and a lens set held by the lens carrier, and/or an upward attractive force of the shell on the magnetic device, so the lens set can be fixed at a position even if power is turned off. | 2010-04-01 |
20100079917 | Magnetoresistive element including a pair of free layers coupled to a pair of shield layers - A first shield portion located below an MR stack includes a first main shield layer, a first antiferromagnetic layer, and a first magnetization controlling layer including a first ferromagnetic layer exchange-coupled to the first antiferromagnetic layer. A second shield portion located on the MR stack includes a second main shield layer, a second antiferromagnetic layer, and a second magnetization controlling layer including a second ferromagnetic layer exchange-coupled to the second antiferromagnetic layer. The MR stack includes two free layers magnetically coupled to the two magnetization controlling layers. Only one of the two magnetization controlling layers includes a third ferromagnetic layer that is antiferromagnetically exchange-coupled to the first or second ferromagnetic layer through a nonmagnetic middle layer. The first shield portion includes an underlayer disposed on the first main shield layer, and the first antiferromagnetic layer is disposed on the underlayer. | 2010-04-01 |
20100079918 | Method of manufacturing magnetoresistive element, magnetoresistive element, magnetic head assembly and magnetic recording apparatus - A method of manufacturing a magnetoresistive element includes forming a metal layer on a first ferromagnetic layer, oxidizing the metal layer to form an oxide layer in which unoxidized metal is remained and a magnetic conduction column penetrating the oxide layer in a thickness direction and including at least a part of constituent elements of the first ferromagnetic layer, annealing a resultant structure at a higher temperature than a temperature at which the oxide layer is formed to convert at least a part of a periphery of the magnetic conduction column into a magnetic oxide including a part of constituent elements of the oxide layer and at least a part of constituent elements of the magnetic conduction column, and forming a second ferromagnetic layer. | 2010-04-01 |
20100079919 | SPIN-TORQUE OSCILLATOR, A MAGNETIC SENSOR AND A MAGNETIC RECORDING SYSTEM - In a spin-torque oscillator, a first ferromagnetic layer, a non-magnetic layer and a second ferromagnetic layer are stacked. A pair of electrodes perpendicularly applies a current onto each plane of the first ferromagnetic layer, the non-magnetic layer and the second ferromagnetic layer. The current induces a precession of a magnetization of at least one of the first ferromagnetic layer and the second ferromagnetic layer. The at least one is formed by an in-plane magnetization film having a uniaxial magnetic anisotropy. A magnetic field generator generates a magnetic field to control a direction of the magnetization so that a non-linearity frequency shift of the precession by the uniaxial magnetic anisotropy cancels a non-linearity frequency shift of the precession by a demagnetizing field on the in-plane magnetization film. | 2010-04-01 |
20100079920 | Overload protection for a circuit arrangement having a transistor - A drive circuit for a transistor and a method for driving a transistor are described. | 2010-04-01 |
20100079921 | Semiconductor Device - To provide a highly reliable semiconductor device (an RF tag) which operates normally even when a communication distance is extremely short, a protection circuit (a limiter circuit) for protecting an element which forms a semiconductor device (an RF tag) capable of wirelessly communicating data is provided. When the DC power supply potential which is generated in a rectifier circuit is equal to or greater than a predetermined value (a reference value), the protection circuit is made to operate, and the value of the generated DC power supply potential is reduced. On the other hand, when the DC power supply potential which is generated in the rectifier circuit is equal to or less than the predetermined value (reference value), the protection circuit is made not to operate, and the value of the generated DC power supply potential is used without change. | 2010-04-01 |
20100079922 | SELF POWERED ELECTRONIC OVERLOAD METHOD AND SYSTEM - A sensing and switching device, such as an overload relay, is provided which includes a processor configured to make measurements and control operation (e.g., tripping) of the device. The processor regulates measurement of voltage and/or current, and the supply of power to power supplies. The power supplies store charge to provide operational power for the processor and that can be used for tripping and resetting contacts within the device. The processor opens a burden resistor measurement circuit when charge is being stored in the power supplies, and opens switches in the power supplies while closing the burden resistor switch to permit measurements. By alternatively switching for charging of the power supplies and making of measurements, the processor is able to reliably make measurements, control the device, and store sufficient power for operation of the device despite a demanding power budget. | 2010-04-01 |
20100079923 | MULTI-FUNCTION CIRCUIT INTERRUPTION ACCESSORY - A protection apparatus for a circuit breaker disposed in a circuit to be protected uses a solenoid configured to operate the circuit breaker on command, an undervoltage release (UVR) sensing apparatus configured to produce an UVR signal in response to a line voltage of the circuit to be protected falling below a predetermined level, and a shunt trip (ST) sensing apparatus configured to produce a ST signal when it senses a ST command. A controller operably connected to the UVR sensing apparatus, the ST sensing apparatus, and the solenoid, is configured to receive the UVR and ST signals when produced and controls the solenoid to open the breaker in response to receipt by the controller of either of the UVR and ST signals. | 2010-04-01 |
20100079924 | Method of patterning a metal on a vertical sidewall of an excavated feature, method of forming an embedded MIM capacitor using same, and embedded memory device produced thereby - A method of patterning a metal ( | 2010-04-01 |
20100079925 | MULTILAYER CAPACITOR - A multilayer capacitor which can inhibit impedance from decreasing near a resonance frequency is provided. | 2010-04-01 |
20100079926 | FILM CAPACITOR - A capacitor comprises a substrate layer, a first electrode layer disposed on the substrate layer, and a first dielectric layer disposed on the electrode layer. The dielectric layer comprises inorganic ferroelectric or antiferroelectric particles, and a polymeric material having an elongation less than or equal to about 5 percent. | 2010-04-01 |
20100079927 | CAPACITOR AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME - A capacitor includes a capacitor element including first and second electrodes, an electrolyte solution, first and second collector plates made of metal and joined to the first and second electrodes of the capacitor element, respectively, a case accommodating the capacitor element, the electrolyte solution, the first and second collector plates, a terminal plate placed at an opening of the case and joined to the second collector plate, and a sealing rubber sealing the terminal plate and the opening of the case. The case has a tubular portion and a bottom plate closing the tubular portion. An inner surface of the bottom plate of the case has a contacting portion contacting the first collector plate and a junction portion facing the first collector plate. The first junction portion of the inner surface of the bottom plate has a joining point joined to the first collector plate and a separation part facing the first collector plate around the first joining point by a first gap between the first junction portion and the first collector plate. The first collector plate is located away from the first contacting portion. The capacitor has a high reliability in connecting the electrodes, preventing an unnecessary resistance or a pin hole produced in the case. | 2010-04-01 |
20100079928 | SOLID ELECTROLYTIC CAPACITOR AND FABRICATION METHOD THEREOF - A solid electrolytic capacitor comprising an anode composed of a valve metal or its alloy, a dielectric layer formed on a surface of the anode, a coupling agent layer formed by subjecting the dielectric layer to a surface treatment with a coupling agent having a phosphonic acid group, a conductive polymer layer formed on the coupling agent layer, and a cathode layer formed on the conductive polymer layer. | 2010-04-01 |