13th week of 2022 patent applcation highlights part 43 |
Patent application number | Title | Published |
20220099731 | Evaluation Module and Evaluation Method for Evaluating Multichip Module Lifespan - An evaluation module configured to evaluate the lifespan of a multichip module, the multichip module comprising a first substrate and multiple chips under evaluation, includes a second substrate, configured to be the same as the first substrate, and having attachment positions corresponding to the attachment positions on the first substrate, and at least one evaluation chip, configured to be the same as the multiple chips under evaluation. The number of evaluation chips is less than the number of chips under evaluation by at least one. The at least one evaluation chip is arranged at an attachment position on the second substrate, such that the at least one evaluation chip and the chip under evaluation arranged at the corresponding attachment position on the multichip module have the same cooling performance and sustain the same thermal stress. The present disclosure also discloses a method for evaluating the lifespan of a multichip module. | 2022-03-31 |
20220099732 | FUNCTIONAL TEST EQUIPMENT INCLUDING RELAY SYSTEM AND TEST METHOD USING THE FUNCTIONAL TEST EQUIPMENT - The present disclosure provides functional test equipment for a device under test and method of testing the device under test. The functional test equipment includes a first power supply, a second power supply and a relay system. The first power supply is configured to generate a first supply voltage. The second power supply is configured to generate a second supply voltage different from the first supply voltage. The relay system is configured to electrically couple the first power supply or the second power supply to the device under test, wherein the first supply voltage is applied to the device under test for a first duration and the second supply voltage is applied to the device under test for a second duration less than the first duration. | 2022-03-31 |
20220099733 | INTEGRATED CIRCUIT DEVICE TEST TOOLING WITH DUAL ANGLE CAVITIES - A test probe assembly for testing packaged integrated circuit (IC) devices includes a plurality of probes, a pad and a PCB/interposer. The plurality of probes is configured to repeatedly maintain reliable electrical contact, for example, reliable grounding, with a corresponding plurality of DUT contacts when under a compliant force. Reliability and/or grounding can be accomplished by introducing a small angular differential between the bore axis of the upper block and the bore axis of the main block. | 2022-03-31 |
20220099734 | TESTING OF MICROELECTRONICS DEVICE AND METHOD - A device and method to test microelectronic parts to determine whether the parts are compromised by active illumination in a testing fixture by analysis of emission metrics. | 2022-03-31 |
20220099735 | CORE PARTITION CIRCUIT AND TESTING DEVICE - A core partition circuit comprises a first decompression circuit, a second decompression circuit, a first switching circuit, an wrapper scanning circuit, a first compression circuit, a second compression circuit and a second switching circuit. The first and second decompression circuits decompress an input signal. The first switching circuit outputs the output signal of the first decompression circuit or the second decompression circuit according to a first control signal. The wrapper scanning circuit receives the output signal of the first decompression circuit or the second decompression circuit to scan the internal or the port of the core partition circuit. The first and second compression circuits respectively compress the internal logic and the port logic of the core partition circuit. The second switching circuit outputs the compressed internal logic or port logic of the core partition circuit according to the first control signal. | 2022-03-31 |
20220099736 | Method for Determining Parameters in On-Wafer Calibration Piece Model - A method includes: constructing an on-wafer calibration piece model set that includes one or more on-wafer calibration piece models, where each of the one or more on-wafer calibration piece models has a corresponding on-wafer calibration piece; selecting an on-wafer calibration piece model from the on-wafer calibration piece model set; measuring the on-wafer calibration piece utilizing an on-wafer S parameter measurement system that is calibrated using a multi-thread TRL calibration method in a Terahertz frequency band, to obtain an S parameter of the on-wafer calibration piece; and calculating a plurality of different parameters that represent crosstalk of calibration pieces in the on-wafer calibration piece model, according to an admittance calculated according to the S parameter and an admittance formula corresponding to the on-wafer calibration piece model. | 2022-03-31 |
20220099737 | ELECTRONIC CIRCUIT FOR ONLINE MONITORING A CLOCK SIGNAL - An electronic circuit for online monitoring a clock signal is provided. The electronic circuit includes a period-to-pulse converter, a pulse-shrinking block and an encoder. The period-to-pulse converter receives the clock signal outputted by a phase-locked loop, and converts each of a plurality of clock period samples of the clock signal to generate a pulse-train signal having a plurality of pulses. The pulse-shrinking block receives the plurality of pulses of the pulse-train signal, and generates a plurality of catch bits by shrinking the plurality of pulses of the pulse-train signal. The encoder outputs a minimum code denoting a minimum clock period of the clock signal and a maximum code denoting a maximum clock period of the clock signal according to the plurality of catch bits. The electronic circuit subtracts the maximum code and the minimum code to generate a peak-to-peak jitter amount code. | 2022-03-31 |
20220099738 | PIN DRIVER AND TEST EQUIPMENT CALIBRATION - A force-sense system can provide signals to, or receive signals from, a device under test (DUT) at a first DUT node. The system can include output buffer circuitry configured to provide a DUT signal to the DUT in response to a force control signal at a buffer control node, and controller circuitry configured to provide the force control signal at the buffer control node. The system can include bypass circuitry configured to selectively bypass the controller circuitry and provide an auxiliary control signal at the buffer control node. The auxiliary control signal can be used for system calibration. In an example, an external calibration circuit can provide the auxiliary control signal in response to information received from the DUT. | 2022-03-31 |
20220099739 | PARTITIONED FORCE-SENSE SYSTEM FOR TEST EQUIPMENT - A force-sense system for providing signals to, or receiving signals from, a device under test (DUT) at a first DUT node. The system can include an interface coupling first and second portions of a first force-sense measurement device, such as a parametric measurement unit. The first and second portions of the first force-sense measurement device can be provided using respective different integrated circuits, such as can comprise different semiconductor dies of different die types. In a first test mode, the interface can be configured to communicate a first DUT force signal from the first portion to the second portion of the first force-sense measurement device, and in a second test mode the interface can be configured to communicate DUT sense information, received from the DUT at the first DUT node, from the second portion to the first portion of the first force-sense measurement device. | 2022-03-31 |
20220099740 | CIRCUIT AND TESTING CIRCUIT THEREOF - A circuit, including a TAP circuit, a routing circuit, a first test path and a second test path, is provided. A first input terminal and a first output terminal of the routing circuit are respectively coupled to a scan output terminal and a first scan input terminal of the TAP circuit. A first terminal of the first test path is coupled to a second input terminal of the routing circuit. A second terminal of the first test path is coupled to a second output terminal of the routing circuit. A first terminal of the second test path is coupled to a third input terminal of the routing circuit. A second terminal of the second test path is coupled to a third output terminal of the routing circuit. The routing circuit couples the scan output terminal of the TAP circuit to the first scan input terminal of the TAP circuit or the first terminal of the first test path or the first terminal of the second test path. | 2022-03-31 |
20220099741 | POWER CONSUMPTION MEASUREMENT ASSEMBLY AND METHOD, AND CHIP POWER CONSUMPTION MEASUREMENT DEVICE - A power consumption measurement assembly includes: at least two sampling modules respectively connected to a circuit to be measured in series; a gating module configured to gate one of the at least two sampling modules; an amplifying module configured to acquire and amplify a voltage signal across the gated sampling module; and a processing module connected to the gating module and the amplifying module and configured to: control and adjust the gated sampling module and an amplification of the amplifying module, calculate a power consumption value based on the amplified voltage signal and transmit the power consumption value. | 2022-03-31 |
20220099742 | Method and Apparatus for Determining and Fusing an Aging State Trajectory of an Electrical Energy Storage Unit Based on Statistical, Model-Based, and Machine-Learning Methods - A method for determining a trajectory function to represent an aging state trajectory for at least one electrical energy storage unit of one or more devices includes determining uncertainty-containing model values of aging states of the at least one electrical energy storage unit, cleaning error-containing model values of the determined uncertainty-containing model values, determining the aging state trajectory based on the cleaned model values, and determining the trajectory function based on the determined aging state trajectory. | 2022-03-31 |
20220099743 | Method and Apparatus for Operating a System for Providing Predicted States of Health of Electrical Energy Stores for a Device Using Machine Learning Methods - A computer-implemented method for predicting a modeled state of health of an electrical energy store having at least one electrochemical unit, in particular a battery cell, or by according to rule-based and/or data-based mapping even in an entire system. The method including providing a data-based state of health model trained to assign a modeled state of health to the electrical energy store based on characteristics of operating variables of the electrical energy store; generating a characteristic of at least one load variable based on a provided usage pattern using a usage model; generating the characteristics of operating variables based on the at least one load variable using a predefined dynamic model; and determining a predicted modeled state of health based on the generated characteristics of operating variables. | 2022-03-31 |
20220099744 | DIRECT CURRENT CONVERTER CAPABLE OF MONITORING BATTERY CONDITION AND BATTERY CONDITION MONITORING METHOD THEREOF - A battery condition monitoring apparatus includes a measurer configured to measure a charging current which is an internal current of a converter and is charged into a sub-battery, a charging voltage of the converter, and an ambient temperature of a vehicle, an impedance calculator configured to an impedance of the sub-battery on basis of a voltage and a current each measured by the measurer, and a determiner configured to determine a condition of the sub-battery by using the ambient temperature of the vehicle and the impedance of the sub-battery. | 2022-03-31 |
20220099745 | Method and Apparatus for Device-Specific Determination of an Internal-Resistance Based State of Health of a Battery - A method for determining an internal-resistance based state-of-health of a battery in a device includes determining the internal-resistance based state-of-health of the battery using a hybrid state-of-health model including a physical ageing model and a correction model by (i) determining, based on an electrochemical battery model, a physical state-of-health according to one or more operating parameters of the battery using the physical ageing model, (ii) mapping operating features derived from the one or more operating parameters onto a correction parameter using the correction model that includes a data-based configuration, and (iii) applying the correction parameter to the physical state of health to determine the internal-resistance based state-of-health. The method further includes determining a modeled battery voltage, and determining a characteristic of the modeled battery voltage using an adaptation model. | 2022-03-31 |
20220099746 | Apparatus and Method for Calculating Characteristics of Battery - The present invention relates to an apparatus and a method capable of calculating insulation resistances and parasitic capacitances of a battery outside the battery. In the present invention, when a positive electrode connector and a negative electrode connector are coupled to a positive electrode terminal and a negative electrode terminal of the battery, respectively, and a ground connector is coupled to a case of the battery, even though the battery is positioned inside a chamber in order to perform a temperature test or the like of the battery, the insulation resistances and the parasitic capacitances of the battery may be calculated without needing to move the battery to the outside of the chamber. Accordingly, the insulation resistances and the parasitic capacitances of the battery may be conveniently calculated. | 2022-03-31 |
20220099747 | Battery State Estimation - This document describes techniques and systems that enable battery state estimation. The techniques and systems may be used to determine a shut-down voltage for a battery of an electronic device. Additionally or alternatively, the techniques and systems may be used to determine a state-of-charge of the battery, which may be determined relative to the shut-down voltage. The techniques and systems use current or expected conditions at the battery to estimate the battery state. These techniques can allow the electronic device to dynamically set a shut-down voltage, rather than using a fixed shut-down voltage over the life of the electronic device. The dynamically set shut-down voltage can provide a low margin, and therefore a greater portion of battery capacity, when operating in good conditions and provide a relatively large margin that is sufficient for poor conditions. | 2022-03-31 |
20220099748 | BATTERY FORMATION/TESTING - Techniques for controlling a current of a battery cell during formation and/or testing are described. A current sensor is used to measure the current of the battery cell, which is used as a feedback signal for controlling the current to achieve a target current. The transfer function of the current sensor is used to improve the accuracy of the current measurement. Because the transfer function can be regularly determined during formation/testing, a lower-cost current sensor with relatively poor temperature coefficient may be used. Any change in the gain of the current sensor may be detected by the transfer function determination and corrected for. Therefore, high current control accuracy may be achieved at lower cost. | 2022-03-31 |
20220099749 | Battery Degradation Monitoring System and Methods - A method for monitoring battery degradation including receiving, from a pressure sensor, a first pressure value associated with a battery pack, comparing the first pressure reading to a first pressure threshold value and if the first pressure reading is greater than the first pressure threshold value, applying a first battery discharge pulse to the battery pack. The method further includes calculating a first internal resistance value of the battery pack in response to the first battery discharge pulse, comparing the first internal resistance value to an initial internal resistance value, and transmitting an alert to an electronic device if the first internal resistance value exceeds the initial internal resistance value. | 2022-03-31 |
20220099750 | Method and Apparatus for Parameterizing an Electrochemical Battery Model for a Battery Based on Data from a Plurality of Batteries - A method for parameterizing an electrochemical battery model of a specific battery of a device, includes providing a current operating feature point of the specific battery and operating feature points of further batteries of a plurality of further devices for various evaluation periods. The operating feature points of the further batteries characterize an operation of a respective further battery within one or more of the evaluation periods based on several operating features. The several operating features are produced depending on characteristics of operating variables of the respective further battery. The method further includes selecting operating feature points of the further batteries that are similar to the current operating feature point of the specific battery, and providing model parameters of the electrochemical battery model that are associated with the current operating feature point and the selected operating feature points. | 2022-03-31 |
20220099751 | Method and Apparatus for Operating a System for Providing States of Health of Electrical Energy Stores for a Multiplicity of Devices with the Aid of Machine Learning Methods - A method for operating a central processing unit which is communicatively connected to a plurality of devices having electrical energy stores, includes determining a data-based state of health model which is trained to assign a state of health to an operating feature point which characterizes operation of a corresponding electrical energy store of the electrical energy stores of the plurality of devices and results from a plurality of operating features, determining operating feature points for the electrical energy stores of the plurality of devices, and selecting at least one of the operating feature points based on state uncertainties of the states of health of all operating feature points of the corresponding electrical energy store, such that the at least one operating feature point has a highest relevance for improving the state uncertainties of the operating feature points determined. | 2022-03-31 |
20220099752 | Method and Apparatus for Machine-Individual Improvement of the Lifetime of a Battery in a Battery-Operated Machine - A method for operating a system including a battery-operated machine having a battery, the method includes continuously providing operating variables of the battery, ascertaining operating features for a current evaluation period depending on characteristics of the provided operating variables, the operating features characterizing a use of the battery in the current evaluation period, ascertaining at least one stress-maximizing operating feature of the ascertained operating features that is associated with a stress factor for the battery using a state of health model, the stress factor having a greatest influence on aging of the battery, and signaling a measure in the battery-operated machine depending on the stress factor. | 2022-03-31 |
20220099753 | Method For Predicting Service Life Of Retired Power Battery - This invention discloses a method for predicting the service life of a retired power battery. The service life of a retired power battery may be predicted by its power battery life attenuation curve. The power battery life attenuation curve is obtained by establishing a power battery life model and a charge and discharge characteristic curve of the power battery by utilizing the temperature T, the discharge rate C and the discharge depth DOD in the charging and discharging process of the power battery. This invention establishes a three-dimensional relation graph with a cycle life with respect to the capacity loss rate and the functional relationship ω=f(T,C) by using the power battery life attenuation curve. The three-dimensional relation graph is applied to the same type of battery. And the attenuation of the battery in the full life cycle may be predicted. | 2022-03-31 |
20220099754 | Distribution Power System Fault Control Apparatus and Method - A method includes detecting a fault in a grid coupled to a distribution power network, the distribution power network comprising a distribution feeder, a plurality of distributed energy resources (DERs) coupled to the distribution feeder and a reference point of applicability (RPA) associated with the plurality of DERs, and in response to detecting the fault, determining an error voltage at the RPA, converting the error voltage into an error signal, broadcasting the error signal to the plurality of DERs, and based on the error signal, reducing the error voltage at the RPA by injecting a plurality of currents from the plurality of DERs to the distribution feeder. | 2022-03-31 |
20220099755 | Leakage Voltage Detection System and Leakage Voltage Detection Method - A leakage voltage detection system can be easily mounted on a ground structure such as an existing street light or a traffic light and can detect a leakage voltage of an electric structure in real time. The leakage voltage detection system includes a sensor node mounted on a ground structure, and an equipment management server that determines a risk of a leakage voltage in the ground structure based on detection voltage information from the sensor node. The sensor node includes an electric field probe that measures a potential difference caused by an electric field detected by electrodes, and a sensor box that detects the potential difference between the electrodes of the electric field probe and transmits the potential difference to the equipment management server as a detection voltage. The equipment management server determines the risk of the leakage voltage where the sensor node is mounted based on the received detection voltage from the sensor node, and outputs information on determination of the risk of the leakage voltage. | 2022-03-31 |
20220099756 | METHOD FOR PROVIDING SELF-DETECTION OF AN OPEN-CIRCUIT OR CLOSED-CIRCUIT CONDITION IN A DIELECTRIC DEVICE - An electrowetting on dielectric (EWOD) device for self-detection of an open-circuit or closed-circuit condition includes a detection chip, a power input module, a switch module, a detection module, and a determination module. The detection chip includes a channel, several driving electrodes, and a detection electrode. Each driving electrode can couple with the detection electrode to form the driving loop. The switch unit selects one of the driving electrodes to be electrically connected to the power input module for receiving a power voltage from the power input module. The detection module receives a detection voltage outputted by the detection electrode and accumulates the detection voltage to obtain an accumulated voltage. The determination module compares the accumulated voltage with a specified voltage for determining whether the driving loop is open-circuit or closed-circuit. A method for a self-detection circuit in EWOD device is also disclosed. | 2022-03-31 |
20220099757 | METHOD OF PROVIDING SELF-DETECTION OF AN OPEN-CIRCUIT OR CLOSED-CIRCUIT CONDITION IN A DIELECTRIC DEVICE - An electrowetting on dielectric (EWOD) device able to self-detect an open-circuit or closed-circuit condition includes a detection chip, a power input module, a switch module, a detection module, and a determination module. The detection chip includes a channel, several driving electrodes, and a detection electrode. Each driving electrode can couple with the detection electrode to form the driving loop. The switch unit selects one of the driving electrodes to be electrically connected to the power input module for receiving a power voltage from the power input module. The detection module receives a detection voltage outputted by the detection electrode and accumulates the detection voltage to obtain an accumulated voltage. The determination module compares the accumulated voltage with a specified voltage for determining whether the driving loop is open-circuit or closed-circuit. A method for a self-detection circuit in EWOD device is also disclosed. | 2022-03-31 |
20220099758 | ENDOSCOPE AND METHOD FOR CONFIRMING GROUNDING OF ENDOSCOPE - An endoscope can include an internal member provided at a distal end of an insertion portion a conductive external member fitted over the internal member and electrically connected to a ground. The endoscope can also include an image pickup instrument fixed to the internal member, and the image pickup instrument can include a lens. The endoscope can include an electrical connection part having a first end portion connected to the conductive member and a second end portion connected to the external member, the electrical connection part being configured to electrically connect the conductive member and the external member, a conductor wire including a third end portion electrically connected to the first end portion, and a fourth end portion that passes through an opening formed in the external member. | 2022-03-31 |
20220099759 | SYSTEM FOR DETECTING FAULTS IN ELECTRICAL CABLING - A main electrical cabling is subject to variations in ambient temperature over its length. A detection system for detecting a fault in the main electrical cabling able to cause a serial arc, or heating within a connection, includes a monitor electrical cabling placed alongside the main electrical cabling and a controllable current generator injecting, at the input of the monitor electrical cable, a current proportional to the current flowing through the main electrical cabling. The main and monitor sets of electrical cabling being joined at the output, an electronic circuitry measures the difference between the electrical potential at the input of the main electrical cabling and that at the input of the monitor electrical cabling and detects a fault in the main electrical cabling when the difference of the electrical potentials exceeds a predefined threshold. A fault in the main electrical cabling is detected despite the variations in temperature. | 2022-03-31 |
20220099760 | MAGNETIC SENSOR - Reduction of the S/N in an output from a magnetic sensor using the magnetic impedance effect is suppressed. A magnetic sensor | 2022-03-31 |
20220099761 | REDUDANT MAGNETIC FIELD SENSOR ARRANGEMENT FOR ERROR DETECTION AND METHOD FOR DETECTING ERRORS WHILE MEASURING AN EXTERNAL MAGNETIC FIELD USING REDUNDANT SENSING - The present disclosure relates to magnetic field sensor packages, including a sensor housing, a first sensor chip having an integrated first differential magnetic field sensor circuit, the first sensor chip being arranged in the sensor housing, and a second sensor chip having an integrated second differential magnetic field sensor circuit, the second sensor chip being arranged in the sensor housing. | 2022-03-31 |
20220099762 | SENSITIVITY ADJUSTMENT OF RESISTIVE SENSOR SYSTEM - A resistive sensor system includes resistive sensor pairs formed of first and second sensors of opposite sensitivity directions to a measured property. Each resistive sensor pair includes one of the first sensors having a first terminal and a second terminal, and one of the second sensors having a third terminal and a fourth terminal. The fourth terminal is coupled to the second terminal of the first sensor. The system further includes multiple noninverting switch elements, each having a noninverting output coupled to the first terminal of one the first sensors, and multiple inverting switch elements, each having an inverting output coupled to the third terminal of one of the second sensors. For each resistive sensor pair, the noninverting and inverting switch elements receive a switch signal for controlling the noninverting and inverting switch elements such that the first and second sensors are biased in opposition to one another. | 2022-03-31 |
20220099763 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR A MAGNETIC SENSOR ARRAY CIRCUIT - Systems and method for a multi-array magnetic sensing component, which can include a circuit base platform; a set of magnetic sensors arranged on the circuit base platform; and a circuit system comprising intermediary circuit components, signal input, and a signal output, the signal input being an electrical oscillator signal input and being directable to each magnetic sensor in the set of magnetic sensors, the signal output including magnetic field measurements from the set of magnetic sensors, wherein each magnetic field measurement is individually selectable, the circuit system being configured to turn on or off subsets of the set of magnetic sensors, and the intermediary circuit components including a mixer. | 2022-03-31 |
20220099764 | MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING APPARATUS, SUBJECT POSITIONING DEVICE, AND SUBJECT POSITIONING METHOD - An imaging target site of a subject can be automatically aligned with imaging space, without using additional hardware. A nuclear magnetic resonance signal received by a receiver coil arranged at the imaging target site of the subject is used to calculate a position of the receiver coil. A table on which the subject is placed is moved in a manner to align the position of the receiver coil with the imaging space of the magnetic resonance imaging apparatus. With this configuration, the imaging target site of the subject can be aligned with the imaging space of the magnetic resonance imaging apparatus. | 2022-03-31 |
20220099765 | RADIO FREQUENCY COIL UNIT AND MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING APPARATUS - A radio frequency coil unit performs at least one of transmission of a radio frequency signal to a subject placed in a static magnetic field and reception of a nuclear magnetic resonance signal generated from the subject. The radio frequency coil unit includes a radio frequency coil including a first ring conductor, a second ring conductor, a plurality of rung conductors that electrically connect the first ring conductor and the second ring conductor to each other, and a plurality of capacitors, and a cylindrical shield conductor surrounding the radio frequency coil. A distance between the second ring conductor and the shield conductor is shorter than a distance between the first ring conductor and the shield conductor. A width of the second ring conductor is smaller than a width of the first ring conductor. | 2022-03-31 |
20220099766 | PROVISION OF POSITION INFORMATION OF A LOCAL RF COIL - A computer-implemented method for provision of a result dataset having position information of a local radio-frequency coil, including: providing input data having at least magnetic resonance data, which is acquired by means of the local radio-frequency coil; determining a result dataset by applying a trained function to the input data, wherein the result dataset comprises position information for determining the position of the local radio-frequency coil; and providing the result dataset. | 2022-03-31 |
20220099767 | TIME-SAVING GENERATION OF A B0 MAP BASED ON A DUAL ECHO SEQUENCE WITH STIMULATED ECHOES - The disclosure relates to a method for generating a B | 2022-03-31 |
20220099768 | Techniques for Determining a Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Relaxation Time and/or a Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectrum of a Probe - A system and method for determining a nuclear magnetic resonance relaxation time of a probe includes polarizing first nuclei and second nuclei by applying a longitudinal static magnetic field to the probe, exchanging the polarizations of the first nuclei and the second nuclei by irradiating a swap sequence of transverse magnetic field pulses, transversely magnetizing the second nuclei by irradiating at least one excitation pulse and measuring the resulting magnetization signal of the second nuclei, and determining the nuclear magnetic resonance relaxation time of the second nuclei based on the measured magnetization signal of the second nuclei. | 2022-03-31 |
20220099769 | IMAGING DEVICE, METHOD FOR DESIGNING A CIRCUIT BOARD ARRANGEMENT, AND CIRCUIT BOARD ARRANGEMENT - A magnet arrangement arranged radially around a sample volume generates a changing magnetic field B with a z-direction component A circuit board arrangement ( | 2022-03-31 |
20220099770 | ATTENUATION MAP ESTIMATION OF RF COILS - Various systems and computer-implemented methods for Radio Frequency (RF) coil attenuation correction are disclosed. PET time-of-flight (TOF) data generated by a PET imaging modality collocated with an MR imaging modality is received. RF coil attenuation data is extracted from the PET TOF data and an initial RF coil attenuation map is generated. A trained model configured to improve a signal to noise ratio of the initial RF coil attenuation map is applied to generate a final RF coil attenuation map. Attenuation correction of the PET TOF data is performed based on the final RF coil attenuation map. An image is reconstructed from attenuation corrected PET TOF data. | 2022-03-31 |
20220099771 | ECHO-SPECIFIC K-SPACE SAMPLING WITH MULTI-ECHO SEQUENCES - In a method, an imaging sequence is irradiated into an examination region in which an examination object is located. The imaging sequence includes an acquisition section. The acquisition section includes acquiring a plurality of echo signals, each of which samples a k-space region of a k-space. The plurality of echo signals comprises a plurality of first echo signals and a plurality of second echo signals. The plurality of first echo signals and the plurality of second echo signals are generated from different magnetization configurations. The k-space regions sampled by the plurality of first echo signals sample the k-space in a different order to the k-space regions sampled by the plurality of second echo signals. | 2022-03-31 |
20220099772 | GENERATION OF MEASUREMENT DATA FROM A TARGET VOLUME OF AN EXAMINATION SUBJECT USING A MAGNETIC RESONANCE SYSTEM - In a method and system for the generation of measurement data required k-space is read out in the readout direction in k-space rows such that at least a first k-space row of the k-space rows does not cover the k-space to be read out in the readout direction in full and at least a second k-space row of the k-space rows covers the k-space to be read out in locations in the readout direction at which the first k-space row does not cover the k-space to be read out. Measurement data that is missing in the k-space is completed in this way on the basis of recorded echo signals stored as measurement data. | 2022-03-31 |
20220099773 | DETERMINING A SATURATION PULSE FOR SUPPRESSING SIGNALS FROM UNWANTED AREAS - A method for determining a saturation pulse for suppressing signals from unwanted areas in the context of acquiring measurement data from a target volume of an object under examination by means of a magnetic resonance system, includes: loading the characteristics of the unwanted areas from which signals are to be suppressed; determining area saturation pulses for signal suppression in each of the unwanted areas; and determining a saturation pulse for signal suppression in all the unwanted areas on the basis of the area saturation pulses determined. | 2022-03-31 |
20220099774 | METHOD FOR PROVIDING A PROPOSAL FOR SETTING SCAN PARAMETERS AND A COMPUTING UNIT FOR PROVIDING A SETTING AID - Techniques are disclosed for providing a proposal for setting scan parameters comprising at least one value range scan parameter and at least two state scan parameters of a scan sequence of a magnetic resonance protocol for a magnetic resonance examination. A user is supported in the selection of the state scan parameters to be set by a computing unit in that the computing unit checks whether the selection of state scan parameters to be set made by the user comprises a permissible combination of settings and/or states. If an impermissible combination of settings and/or states is present, the computing unit ascertains at least one proposal with a permissible combination of settings and/or states for the state scan parameters to be set. | 2022-03-31 |
20220099775 | STORAGE, DISPLAY, AND ANALYSIS OF FACTORED MULTIDIMENSIONAL IMAGES - A method of analyzing a multidimensional image tensor containing a plurality of images comprises: performing imaging scans of a subject imaging data; generating the multidimensional image tensor from the imaging data; determining a spatial basis tensor containing basis images based on the multidimensional image tensor; determining a temporal basis tensor containing basis functions for a temporal dimension based on the multidimensional image tensor; determining a core tensor that relates the spatial basis tensor to the temporal basis tensor; pre-multiplying the core tensor and the temporal basis tensor to produce a modified temporal basis tensor; storing the spatial basis tensor and the modified temporal basis tensor; and generating an image by multiplying at least (i) at least a portion of the spatial basis tensor and (ii) at least a portion of the modified temporal basis tensor. | 2022-03-31 |
20220099776 | SYSTEMS AND METHODS OF SILENT MULTI-GRADIENT ECHO DYNAMIC MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING - A magnetic resonance (MR) dynamically imaging method is provided. The method includes acquiring a functional MR dataset including frames of k-space datasets, while a functional stimulus is applied to the subject. Acquiring the functional MR dataset includes, acquiring a frame of k-space datasets by setting an orientation as an initial angle, and acquiring a free induction decay (FID) dataset. Acquiring an FID dataset includes applying a sequence of gradients, each gradient of the sequence corresponding to a k-space spoke, wherein the sequence of k-space spokes define a k-space segment having the orientation in a 3D k-space volume. Acquiring a frame of k-space datasets also includes acquiring a gradient echo dataset corresponding to the FID dataset, and updating the orientation as golden angles. The method also includes generating anatomical MR images and functional images based on the functional MR dataset. | 2022-03-31 |
20220099777 | METHOD FOR ACQUIRING MR DATA OF AN OBJECT UNDER EXAMINATION BY MEANS OF AN MR SYSTEM - A method a for acquiring magnetic resonance data of an object under examination by means of a magnetic resonance system comprises: in an excitation phase, applying an RF excitation pulse; in a wait phase following the excitation phase, applying at least one first RF refocusing pulse after the applied RF excitation pulse according to a first echo spacing; in an acquisition phase following the wait phase, applying at least two further RF refocusing pulses to generate echo signals according to a second echo spacing, wherein the second echo spacing is smaller than the first echo spacing; and reading out the echo signals generated in the acquisition phase as magnetic resonance data from which image data can be reconstructed, wherein in the wait phase at least two spoiler gradients are switched in the readout direction. | 2022-03-31 |
20220099778 | METHOD FOR CREATING DIFFUSION-WEIGHTED AND NON-DIFFUSION-WEIGHTED SCAN DATA BY MEANS OF MAGNETIC RESONANCE - Techniques are disclosed for capturing scan data of an examination object via a magnetic resonance system. The techniques include capturing a first set of a diffusion-weighted scan data by excitation and, in an acquisition phase, acquiring a first echo signal, wherein before the acquisition phase in a diffusion preparation phase, diffusion gradients are switched for diffusion encoding of the scan data, The techniques additionally include capturing a second set of non-diffusion-weighted scan data by excitation and, in an acquisition phase, acquiring a second echo signal, wherein before the acquisition phase, in a diffusion preparation phase, the same diffusion gradients are switched as are switched for diffusion encoding of the scan data of the first set of diffusion-weighted scan data, although they have no influence on the second echo signal. Diffusion-weighted and non-diffusion-weighted scan data is thereby captured, having identical disturbances caused by eddy currents induced by switched gradients. | 2022-03-31 |
20220099779 | ASCERTAINING A PSF FOR RECONSTRUCTING IMAGE DATA FROM SCAN DATA RECORDED BY MEANS OF A MAGNETIC RESONANCE SYSTEM - Techniques are disclosed for ascertaining a point spread function (PSF) for reconstructing image data from scan data recorded by means of a magnetic resonance system. The techniques include a comparison of values determined for a planned k-space trajectory for parameters characterizing the k-space trajectory with baseline values of the parameters characterizing the k-space trajectory deposited in a database for the magnetic resonance system, in each case together with an associated point spread function PSF to ascertain baseline values of the deposited baseline values that are as similar as possible to the values determined for the planned k-space trajectory for the parameters characterizing the k-space trajectory and, on the basis of this deposited PSF, a PSF to be used for a reconstruction of final image data is ascertained. | 2022-03-31 |
20220099780 | METHOD FOR ACQUIRING REFERENCE DATA FOR A PHASE CORRECTION IN MAGNETIC RESONANCE TECHNOLOGY - In a method and system for acquiring measurement data reference data for a phase correction of the measurement data, a RF excitation pulse is provided to excite spins in the object under examination, one or more RF refocusing pulses are provided to refocus the spins excited by the RF excitation pulse, measurement data is acquired by recording echo signals of refocused spins excited by the RF excitation pulse by switching readout gradients that alternate in their polarity, at least two echo signals are recorded while switching readout gradients with different polarity acquire reference data, chronologically between the providing of the RF excitation pulse and the acquisition of the measurement data, and correction data is determined for phase correction of phase errors contained in the measurement data based on the acquired reference data. | 2022-03-31 |
20220099781 | DETERMINING CALIBRATION DATA FOR A RECONSTRUCTION OF IMAGE DATA FROM SCAN DATA ACQUIRED BY MEANS OF A MAGNETIC RESONANCE SYSTEM - Techniques are disclosed for determining calibration data for a reconstruction of image data from scan data acquired by means of a magnetic resonance system. The techniques include specifying acquisition shots for an acquisition of desired scan data in which acquisition shots scan data is acquired after radiating-in an RF excitation pulse, identifying first acquisition shots among the acquisition shots specified in which scan data is acquired in a central region in k-space, stipulating a sequence in which the specified acquisition shots are to be carried out such that first acquisition shots are arranged in the sequence in a starting portion to be carried out first, acquiring the scan data by carrying out the specified acquisition shots in the stipulated sequence, determining calibration data from scan data acquired in the starting portion of the sequence, and reconstructing image data using the acquired scan data and the specified calibration data. | 2022-03-31 |
20220099782 | SYNCHRONIZATION OF UNSTABLE SIGNAL SOURCES FOR USE IN A PHASE STABLE INSTRUMENT - A vector network analyzer (VNA) can include a control processor, a receiver coupled with the control processor, switching circuitry coupled with the receiver, a radio frequency (RF) bridge coupled with the switching circuitry, a transmission line coupled with the RF bridge, wherein the transmission line is configured to be coupled with a load; and a signal generator coupled with the RF bridge. | 2022-03-31 |
20220099783 | AoA/AoD CALCULATION WITH LOW ANGLE OF INCIDENCE - One inventive aspect is a receiver circuit. The receiver circuit includes a controller selecting a receiver antenna array and/or a transmit antenna array. The controller also calculates a first AoA and/or a first AoD based on signals from the selected receiver and/or transmit antenna array. The controller also, in response to the absolute value of the first AoA minus π/2 not being less than or equal to the AoA threshold angle, selects a different receiver antenna array, and calculates a second AoA based on digitized samples of RF signals from the selected different receiver antenna array. The controller also, in response to the absolute value of the first AoD minus π/2 not being less than or equal to the AoD threshold angle, selects a different transmit antenna array, and calculates a second AoD based on digitized samples of RF signals from the selected different transmit antenna array. | 2022-03-31 |
20220099784 | AoA/AoD CALCULATION WITH MIRROR DISAMBIGUATION - A receiver circuit is disclosed. The receiver circuit includes a receiver antenna or a receiver antenna arrays oriented at a receiver orientation angle and configured to receive a plurality of RF signals transmitted from a transmitter circuit including a transmit antenna or a transmit antenna array oriented at a transmitter orientation angle. A controller A) calculates first and second AoAs based on a first signal at a first receiver antenna array, and calculates third and fourth AoAs based on a second signal at a second receiver antenna array, and/or B) calculates first and second AoDs based on a third signal from a first transmit antenna array, and calculates third and fourth AoDs based on a fourth signal from a second transmit antenna array. The controller also determines which of the first and second AoAs is correct, and/or determines which of the first and second AoDs is correct. | 2022-03-31 |
20220099785 | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR POSITIONING UTILIZING BEAM INFORMATION - A wireless communications device ( | 2022-03-31 |
20220099786 | TECHNIQUES FOR RANGING AND POSITIONING OF DISTRIBUTED DEVICES - Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a first user equipment (UE) may identify a plurality of UEs for a UE positioning session. The UE may identify a set of parameters for the UE positioning session. The UE may broadcast information indicating at least the set of parameters for the UE positioning session. The UE may receive, from at least one of the plurality of UEs, a set of positioning reference signals (PRSs) based at least in part on the set of parameters. The UE may broadcast, based at least in part on the set of PRSs, positioning information. Numerous other aspects are provided. | 2022-03-31 |
20220099787 | USER EQUIPMENT POSITION DETERMINATION USING AN UPLINK RANDOM ACCESS CHANNEL MESSAGE - In some aspects, a base station may transmit, to a user equipment (UE), an instruction that triggers the UE to transmit an uplink random access channel (RACH) message, the instruction identifying a RACH preamble index corresponding to a RACH preamble to be used for the uplink RACH message; transmit, to a plurality of neighbor base stations, information that identifies the RACH preamble index; receive the uplink RACH message from the UE; receive, from the plurality of neighbor base stations, feedback that indicates respective timings with which the uplink RACH message was received by the plurality of neighbor base stations; and estimate a position of the UE based at least in part on a timing with which the uplink RACH message was received by the base station and at least two of the respective timings with which the uplink RACH message was received by the plurality of neighbor base stations. | 2022-03-31 |
20220099788 | FLOOR LEVELS OF A VENUE - A method includes obtaining one or more pieces of metadata information indicative of one or more identifiers of one or more spatial locations located within a venue, and further indicative of one or more floor level identifiers of the one or more spatial locations. The method also generates a map of one or more locations of one or more radio nodes, including altitude information, and their respective one or more pieces of identifying information. The method further includes determining one or more pieces of matching information indicative of whether a respective identifying information of the one or more radio nodes at least partially matches with at least one metadata information and, if so, associating the respective radio node with a respective altitude floor level of the respective piece of metadata information in a radio map of the venue. A corresponding apparatus and computer program product are also provided. | 2022-03-31 |
20220099789 | POSITIONING SYSTEM DEPLOYMENT - Inter-alia, a method is disclosed comprising: obtaining, for at least one reference position, an estimate of a representative direction from a node of a communication network to the at least one reference position based on information indicative of at least one directional measurement, the directional measurement being indicative at least of a propagation direction of a signal communicated between the at least one reference position and the node of the communication network; obtaining, for the at least one reference position, a weighted estimate of the representative direction based on at least an angular weighting function for the at least one reference position, the angular weighting function being representative at least of an aperture of at least one antenna of the node of the communication network; and obtaining information indicative at least of an orientation and/or position of the node of the communication network at least based on the weighted estimate of the representative direction obtained for the at least one reference position. | 2022-03-31 |
20220099790 | UWB RANGING CONTROL DEVICE AND UWB RANGING METHOD USING THE SAME - Disclosed is an ultra-wideband (UWB) system and, more particularly, a UWB system capable of optimizing UWB operation for vehicles through hopping. The UWB system includes a memory in which a UWB communication program is embedded and a processor which executes the program. The processor performs UWB time-hopping and frequency-hopping to establish a communication channel. | 2022-03-31 |
20220099791 | Device Positioning - An apparatus, method and computer program is described comprising: receiving a first measurement report from a first communication node of a mobile communication system, wherein the first measurement report includes downlink measurement data generated at a user device in response to a positioning reference signal sent by the first communication node; receiving a second measurement report from the first communication node, wherein the second measurement report includes uplink measurement data generated at the first communication node in response to an uplink reference signal sent by the user device; determining an integrity of the measurement data based on a comparison of said uplink and downlink measurement data; and setting an integrity verification notification in accordance with the determined integrity. | 2022-03-31 |
20220099792 | Enclosure for Electronics - An enclosure for electronics comprises a shell. The shell defines an exterior of the enclosure and accommodated a main chamber inside the shell. The enclosure comprises a partition defining a relief chamber extending inwardly of the shell. The partition has a relief aperture communicating between the relief chamber and the main chamber. The partition has a gas-permeable barrier membrane arranged to cover the aperture. The shell has an opening communicating between the relief chamber and the exterior of the enclosure. The enclosure is suitable for vehicle-mounted radar sensor electronics. The enclosure may provide IP6K6K environmental sealing. | 2022-03-31 |
20220099793 | VEHICLE RADAR SYSTEM WITH T-SHAPED SLOT ANTENNAS - A vehicular radar sensing system includes a radar sensor configured to be disposed at a vehicle. The radar sensor includes a plurality of antennas that include a plurality of transmitting antennas that transmit radio signals and a plurality of receiving antennas that receive radio signals. The radar sensor provides radar data to a processor that processes the provided radar data to detect an object present in the field of sensing of the radar sensor. At least some antennas of the plurality of antennas include waveguides having T-shaped slots, with each T-shaped slot having a longitudinal portion and a transverse portion that extends transverse from the longitudinal portion, and with a width of the transverse portion being less than a length of the longitudinal portion. | 2022-03-31 |
20220099794 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR A CHIRP GENERATOR IN A RADAR SYSTEM - A radar signal generation system is provided. The system includes a controller configured to set parameters for signal generation. The system includes a chip generator for generating a frequency modulated continuous wave (FMCW) signal. The system is configured to recursively perform a series of operations to update the chirp signal value. The chip generator includes a plurality of multiplication modules, a plurality of operand units, where each operand unit stores an operand and each operand unit is coupled to a multiplication module of the plurality of multiplication modules, and an output storage unit. The system also includes a parameter interface module coupled to the controller and configured to set an operand value for each of the plurality of operand units. The controller can be configured for calculating operand values for a series of operations. | 2022-03-31 |
20220099795 | Virtual Antenna Array With Distributed Aperture - A multiple input multiple output (MIMO) radar system synthesizes a virtual antenna array where at least a subset of the transmit antennas and receive antennas forming the virtual antenna array are disposed in different local oscillator domains. In some instances, doing so enables radar sensors to be constructed using multiple Antenna On Package (AOP) devices that lack support for cascading or that otherwise would have limited angular resolution on their own to adequately discriminate between various objects in the environment of an autonomous or other vehicle to be used collectively by a vehicle control system in connection with the autonomous control of a vehicle. | 2022-03-31 |
20220099796 | WAVEFORM REPORTING FOR COOPERATIVE SENSING - Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. The method may include receiving, from a network node, a configuration for radar waveform reporting, the radar waveform reporting providing object detection for one or more objects within a detectable range, receiving a radar waveform, and transmitting, to the network node according to the received configuration, a radar reporting message including an indication of one or more parameter values associated with the received radar waveform. | 2022-03-31 |
20220099797 | Testing Device for Testing a Distance Sensor Operating with Electromagnetic Waves - A testing device for testing a distance sensor includes a receiving element for receiving an electromagnetic free-space wave as a receive signal, and a radiating element for radiating a simulated reflection signal. The receive signal or a signal derived therefrom is routed via a time delay circuit, and is thus time-delayed to a time-delayed signal. The time-delayed signal or a signal derived therefrom is radiated as the simulated reflection signal. The time delay circuit has an analog delay path and a digital delay path. The analog delay path implements shorter time delays than the digital delay path, apart from a possible overlap region. An input switch is used to switch the receive signal or the signal derived therefrom to the input of the analog delay path or to the input of the digital delay path, and the signal becomes the time-delayed signal after passing through the connected delay path. | 2022-03-31 |
20220099798 | REAL-TIME CLOSED-LOOP DIGITAL RADAR SIMULATOR - A method includes receiving radar parameters from a unit under test (UUT). The method also includes generating a simulated radar return for the UUT using at least one graphics processing unit (GPU), where the simulated radar return includes digital signals. The method further includes controlling a timing of output of the simulated radar return to the UUT using at least one field programmable gate array (FPGA) carrier. The method also includes converting the digital signals into analog signals using multiple digital-to-analog converters (DACs). In addition, the method includes transmitting the analog signals to the UUT. | 2022-03-31 |
20220099799 | TRANSFORMING MEASURED DATA BETWEEN VARIOUS CONFIGURATIONS OF MEASURING SYSTEMS - A method for ascertaining a transformation, which converts source measured data recorded using a source configuration of a measuring system at a scenery, into target measured data, which a target configuration of the measuring system would record at the same scenery. In the method: training source measured data recorded using the source configuration at training sceneries are provided; an approach is predefined, according to which the target measured data result from the source measured data by application of predefined filter operation(s) to the source measured data; the training source measured data are mapped by application of the filter operation on target measured data; the trainable model is trained with the goal of bringing the resulting filter operation, and/or the target measured data generated thereby into harmony with a predefined piece of additional information and/or condition; the approach completed by the trained model is provided as the sought-after transformation. | 2022-03-31 |
20220099800 | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR SCANNING DISTANCE AND VELOCITY DETERMINATION - In a method for scanning distance and velocity determination of at least one object, a light source emits an optical signal with a time-varying frequency. A first difference frequency distribution is determined that represents, for different pixels on the at least one object, a difference frequency between a measurement signal originating from the optical signal and reflected at the respective pixel and a reference signal not reflected at the object. At a later time, a second difference frequency distribution is determined. Then the first and the second difference frequency distributions are aligned by performing a transformation of the pixels of the first and of the second difference frequency distributions in such a way that after this alignment, pixels corresponding to each other both distributions correspond to the same object point. Finally, the distance and velocity for each pixel is determined using the two aligned difference frequency distributions. | 2022-03-31 |
20220099801 | LIDAR SYSTEMS WITH SHARED MEMORY AND METHODS THEREOF - The present invention is directed to lidar systems and methods thereof. In a specific embodiment, the present invention provides a lidar system that includes a SPAD sensor that includes two or more SPAD pixels. The outputs of the two or more SPAD pixels are processed to generate two sets of histogram data. The two sets of histogram data are encoded to generate at least two sets of replicate histogram data that are shifted by predefined offset values. The two sets of histogram data and the at least two sets of replicate histogram data share the same memory block. There are other embodiments as well. | 2022-03-31 |
20220099802 | SENSOR APPARATUS WITH CLEANING - A sensor apparatus includes a cylindrical sensor window defining an axis and an air nozzle positioned at one end of the sensor window and shaped to direct airflow in a direction parallel to the axis across the sensor window. The air nozzle extends circumferentially relative to the axis around the sensor window. The nozzle is formed of an inner edge and an outer edge each extending circumferentially relative to the axis around the sensor window. The inner edge is circular with a radius at least as great as an outer radius of the sensor window. The outer edge includes a first portion with a semicircular shape with a radius smaller than the outer radius of the sensor window and a second portion that extends circumferentially relative to the axis around the sensor window from the first portion to the first portion at a constant radial distance from the inner edge. | 2022-03-31 |
20220099803 | SCANNER COVERED BY A DIFFRACTION GRATING FOR AN OPTICAL SENSING SYSTEM - Embodiments of the disclosure provide systems and methods for steering optical beams in an optical sensing system. An exemplary transmitter of the optical sensing system includes an emitter configured to emit optical beams. The transmitter also includes a scanner configured to rotate around a rotation axis and steer the optical beams. The scanner includes a surface covered by a diffraction grating configured to diffract an incident optical beam non-orthogonal to the rotation axis of the scanner to form an outgoing optical beam substantially orthogonal to the rotation axis of the scanner. | 2022-03-31 |
20220099804 | RECEIVING DEVICE FOR AN OPTICAL MEASUREMENT APPARATUS FOR CAPTURING OBJECTS, LIGHT SIGNAL REDIRECTION DEVICE, MEASUREMENT APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR OPERATING A RECEIVING DEVICE - The invention relates to a receiving device ( | 2022-03-31 |
20220099805 | SCANNING LIDAR SYSTEM WITH A WEDGE PRISM - Embodiments of the disclosure provide systems and methods for an optical sensing system steering optical beams with a wedge prism. An exemplary system may include a scanner configured to steer an emitted optical beam towards an object. The system may further include a wedge prism configured to receive an optical beam returned from the object and refract the returned optical beam towards the scanner. The scanner is further configured to steer the refracted optical beam to form a receiving optical beam in a direction non-parallel to the emitted optical beam. | 2022-03-31 |
20220099806 | POSITION CAPTURING DEVICE FOR A LIGHT SIGNAL REDIRECTION DEVICE OF AN OPTICAL MEASUREMENT APPARATUS FOR CAPTURING OBJECTS, LIGHT SIGNAL REDIRECTION DEVICE, MEASUREMENT APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR OPERATING A POSITION CAPTURING DEVICE - The invention relates to a position capturing device ( | 2022-03-31 |
20220099807 | Tracking Method, Laser Scanner, And Tracking Program - A laser scanner comprises a distance measuring module for performing the distance measurement, an optical axis deflector for scanning the pulsed distance measuring light, a tracking module for performing tracking, and a control module for controlling the distance measuring module, the optical axis deflector, and the tracking module. The control module detects a moving object from the point cloud data of the predetermined scan range, sets a local scan area including the object, acquires the local point cloud data of the local scan area, calculates a center of gravity position of the local point cloud data, and make the tracking module to track the object based on the calculated center of gravity position. | 2022-03-31 |
20220099808 | SETTING A SCANNING ACTION OF LIDAR SENSORS - A method for setting a scanning action of at least one LIDAR sensor by a control unit. Measured data of the LIDAR sensor are received, and at least one parameter is ascertained. A scanning action of the LIDAR sensor is adapted, based on the ascertained parameter or in a time-dependent manner. A control unit is also described. | 2022-03-31 |
20220099809 | LIGHT EMITTING DEVICE, PHOTO-DETECTION SYSTEM, AND VEHICLE - A light emitting device includes a light source that emits an optical beam in response to a control signal, an optical deflector that changes a direction of the optical beam in response to a driving voltage, and a control circuit that controls a timing of emission of the optical beam and the direction of the optical beam. The optical deflector is configured to change the direction of the optical beam along a first direction and a second direction different from the first direction and a rate of change in the direction of the optical beam along the first direction is lower than a rate of change in the direction of the optical beam along the second direction. | 2022-03-31 |
20220099810 | RANGING APPARATUS - A ranging apparatus is provided with a mirror module that rotates when being driven by a motor. The mirror module includes a pair of deflection mirrors, a mirror support member and a clip. The deflection mirrors include a narrow width portion in which a width of a reflection surface along a direction orthogonal to a rotational axis is narrower than that of other portion on the reflection surface. The mirror support member is formed in a disc shape having a shape on both surfaces thereof corresponding to a shape of the reflection surface, the deflection mirrors being disposed on the both surfaces thereof. The clip grips the deflection mirrors and the mirror support member at at least one end portion with respect to a direction orthogonal to the rotational axis between both end portions of a portion in the mirror support portion corresponding to the narrow width portion. | 2022-03-31 |
20220099811 | RANGING DEVICE - In a ranging device, a mirror support has a pair of deflection mirrors installed on both surfaces. A pair of partition plates are installed to bookend the pair of deflection mirrors and the mirror support in a direction normal to the reflective surfaces of the deflection mirrors. A clip grips and secures the pair of deflection mirrors, the mirror support, and the pair of partition plates. A motor rotates these components. Each partition plate includes a plate-like portion extending along a plane normal to the axis of rotation so as to partition a corresponding reflective surface into two regions, and an upright portion extending along the corresponding reflective surface from a position on the plate-like portion where the plate-like portion faces the corresponding reflective surface. The clip grips the pair of deflection mirrors and the mirror support via the upright portion in the direction normal to the reflective surfaces. | 2022-03-31 |
20220099812 | SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR LIGHT DETECTION IN LIDAR SYSTEMS - Systems and methods are provided herein for improved short range object detection in LIDAR systems. An example method may include providing, by a biasing voltage source, a first biasing voltage to a photodetector of a LIDAR system at a first time corresponding to a light emission from an emitter of the LIDAR system. The example method may also include providing, by the biasing voltage source, a second biasing voltage to the photodetector at a second time subsequent to the first time. The example method may also include receiving, by a pole/zero cancellation subcircuit of the LIDAR system, a first output signal from the photodetector. The example method may also include removing, by the pole/zero cancellation subcircuit, an undershoot or overshoot from the first output signal. The example method may also include receiving, by a first gain subcircuit, a second output signal from the pole/zero cancellation subcircuit. | 2022-03-31 |
20220099813 | LIDAR SYSTEM WITH LOW-NOISE AVALANCHE PHOTODIODE - In one embodiment, a lidar system includes a light source configured to emit an optical signal and a receiver configured to detect an input optical signal that includes a portion of the emitted optical signal scattered by a target located a distance from the lidar system. The receiver includes an avalanche photodiode (APD) configured to receive the input optical signal and produce a photocurrent signal corresponding to the input optical signal. The APD includes a multiplication region that includes a digital-alloy region that includes two or more semiconductor alloy materials arranged in successive layers. The digital-alloy region is configured to produce at least a portion of the photocurrent signal by impact ionization. The receiver is configured to determine, based on the photocurrent signal produced by the APD, a round-trip time for the portion of the emitted optical signal to travel to the target and back to the lidar system. | 2022-03-31 |
20220099814 | POWER-EFFICIENT DIRECT TIME OF FLIGHT LIDAR - A Light Detection and Ranging (LIDAR) system includes a light source configured to emit a plurality of light beams having respective divergence angles over respective fields of illumination, and a detector array comprising plurality of detector pixels having respective fields of detection and configured to output respective detection signals responsive to light incident thereon. The respective fields of detection of the detector pixels are greater than or equal to the respective divergence angles of the light beams. Related devices and methods are also discussed. | 2022-03-31 |
20220099815 | MULTI-LEVEL PULSER AND RELATED APPARATUS AND METHODS - Apparatus and methods are provided directed to a device, including at least one ultrasonic transducer, a multi-level pulser coupled to the at least one ultrasonic transducer; the multi-level pulser including a plurality of input terminals configured to receive respective input voltages, an output terminal configured to provide an output voltage, and a signal path between a first input terminal and the output terminal including a first transistor having a first conductivity type coupled to a first diode and, in parallel, a second transistor having a second conductivity type coupled to a second diode. | 2022-03-31 |
20220099816 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR SELECTING A RANGING ANCHOR BASED ON CHARACTERISTICS OF COMMUNICATION BETWEEN A CONNECTION ANCHOR AND A MOBILE ELECTRONIC DEVICE - A first anchor of a first type communicates with a mobile electronic device. A characteristic of the communications between the first anchor of the first type and the mobile electronic device is determined. One or more second anchors each of a second type is selected based on the characteristic of the communications. A respective distance to the mobile electronic is determined based on each of the selected one or more second anchors each of the second type. | 2022-03-31 |
20220099817 | Distributed Radar Antenna Array Aperture - A vehicle radar system utilizes multiple radar sensors having overlapping fields of view to effectively synthesize a distributed radar antenna array aperture from the outputs of the multiple radar sensors and effectively enhance one or more of angular resolution, detection range and signal to noise ratio beyond that supported by any of the radar sensors individually. | 2022-03-31 |
20220099818 | TECHNIQUES FOR IMPROVING RANGING BETWEEN ELECTRONIC DEVICES - A mobile device may receive a plurality of timestamps, wherein the plurality of timestamps indicate sending and receiving time for ranging packets and response packets. The mobile device may calculate a responder turn-around time as a first difference between the second time and the first time. The mobile device may calculate a responding round trip time as a second difference between the second time and the third time. The mobile device may receive from the electronic device an initiator turn-around time and an initiator round trip time. The mobile device may calculate a frequency offset for the wireless protocol using the responder turn-around time, the responding round trip time, the initiator turn-around time, and the initiator round trip time. The mobile device may compare an observed frequency offset to the calculated frequency offset to determine a frequency offset difference and whether it exceeds a threshold, adjusting a ranging measurement. | 2022-03-31 |
20220099819 | System, Device and Method for Efficient MIMO Radar - According to an aspect, a radar system comprising a transmitter operative to transmit a first set of chirps on a single transmit antenna and a second set of chirps on a plurality of transmit antennas, in that, the first set of chirps forming a first part of a chirp frame and the second set of chirps forming a second part of the chirp frame, a first receiver segment operative to generate a first set of parameters from a first set of received chirps that is reflection of the first set of chirps from one or more objects and a second segment operative to generate a second set of parameters from a second set of received chirps that is reflection of the second set of chirps from the one or more objects part of the received chirp frame and the first set of parameters, wherein, first set of parameters and second set of parameters comprise at least one of range doppler and angle of one or more objects. | 2022-03-31 |
20220099820 | SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR VIRTUAL DOPPLER AND/OR APERTURE ENHANCEMENT - A system for virtual Doppler and/or aperture enhancement, preferably including one or more transmitter arrays, receiver arrays, and/or signal processors, and optionally including one or more velocity sensing modules. A method for virtual Doppler and/or aperture enhancement, preferably including transmitting a set of probe signals, receiving a set of reflected probe signals, and/or analyzing the set of received probe signals. | 2022-03-31 |
20220099821 | Low Range Altimeter Active Leakage Cancellation - A low range altimeter (LRA) may include a transmitter, a receiver, at least one antenna, an active leakage cancellation circuit, and a microcontroller unit (MCU). The transmitter may be configured to transmit a first signal (or transmitted signal) via the at least one antenna. The receiver may be configured to receive a second signal (or received signal) via the at least one antenna. The active leakage cancellation circuit may be configured to receive a portion of the transmitted signal from the transmitter, and may be configured to inject the portion of the transmitted signal into the receiver after an adjustment of the portion of the transmitted signal to reduce leakage observed in the received signal. The MCU may be coupled to the transmitter and the receiver, and may be configured to adjust the portion of the portion of the transmitted signal. | 2022-03-31 |
20220099822 | MILLIMETER WAVE-BASED FIRE DETECTING AND RESCUING METHOD, AND SYSTEM THEREOF - A system for millimeter wave-based fire detecting and rescuing and a method thereof are provided, the system including: an environmental obtaining device, a millimeter wave detector, a wireless transmitter, and a monitoring terminal, which are interconnected and arranged in an environment. The environmental obtaining device is configured to collect environmental information and send the environmental information to the wireless transmitter when the environmental information is determined to include fire information. The millimeter wave detector is configured to perform all-weather scanning on the environment to obtain characteristics and location information of a living organism in the environment, and send the characteristics and location information to the wireless transmitter. The wireless transmitter is configured to report the above information to the monitoring terminal through a millimeter wave, and the monitoring terminal stores the characteristics and location information. The monitoring terminal is configured to continuously compare changes in the characteristics and location information. | 2022-03-31 |
20220099823 | System and Method for Tracking a Deformation - An imaging system to reconstruct a reflectivity image of a scene including an object moving with the scene. A tracking system to track a deforming object to estimate an object deformation for each time step. Sensors acquire snapshots of the scene, each acquired snapshot of the object includes measurements in the object deformation for that time step, to produce a set of object measurements with deformed shapes over the time steps. Compute a correction to estimates of object deformation for each time step, with matching measurements of the corrected object deformation for each time step to measurements in the acquired snapshot of object for that time step. Select a corrected deformation over other corrected deformations for each time step, according to a distance between the corrected deformation and the estimate of the deformation, to obtain a final estimate of the deformation of the deformable object moving in the scene. | 2022-03-31 |
20220099824 | RADAR TARGET SIMULATION SYSTEM AND RADAR TARGET SIMULATION METHOD - A radar target simulation system for simulating at least one radar target is disclosed. The radar target simulation system includes a processing circuit and an antenna array that is connected with the processing circuit. The antenna array is configured to receive a radar signal from a device under test, thereby generating an input signal. The processing circuit is configured to receive the input signal generated by the antenna array. The processing circuit is configured to simulate the at least one radar target based on the input signal. The processing circuit further is configured to simulate at least one additional event, wherein the at least one additional event is associated with at least one of the at least one radar target and an environment of the at least one radar target. The processing circuit is configured to generate an output signal for the antenna array based on the simulation of the at least one radar target and based on the simulation of the at least one additional event. Moreover, a radar target simulation method is described. | 2022-03-31 |
20220099825 | CONTROLLER FOR A COMMUNICATION AND RANGING APPARATUS - A controller for a communication and ranging apparatus wherein the apparatus is configured to transmit both a data signal and a ranging signal, wherein the controller is configured to: determine a scheduled transmission event of the data signal; determine a scheduled transmission event of the ranging signal; determine if the scheduled transmission events will occur within a predetermined time window of each other; if it is determined that the scheduled transmission events will occur within a predetermined time window of each other, then determine a priority signal and a secondary signal, wherein: the priority signal is one of the data signal and the ranging signal; and the secondary signal is the other of the data signal and the ranging signal; and provide signaling configured to prevent the scheduled transmission event of the secondary signal from being transmitted such that only the scheduled transmission event of the priority signal is transmitted. | 2022-03-31 |
20220099826 | ROOF MOUNTABLE SENSOR SYSTEM - A roof mountable sensor system for detecting an external condition is configured to be mounted on a roof of a vehicle. The sensor system has a field of detection. The sensor system comprises an adaptation structure for adapting a position of the field of detection relative to the vehicle in accordance with a speed of the vehicle. | 2022-03-31 |
20220099827 | DUAL-POLARIZATON RADAR - A dual-polarization radar is disclosed. Selected embodiments provide a radar structure having a single receiving channel and enabling alternate transmission and simultaneous reception. Selected embodiments use a first polarization direction antenna and a second polarization direction antenna to transmit and receive a first polarization direction echo signal and a second polarization direction echo signal. The first polarization direction echo signal and the second polarization direction echo signal are received and synthesized by a synthesis module, which transmits the synthesized signal as the backscattered echo signal to a receiving module. | 2022-03-31 |
20220099828 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR MEASURING DISTANCE USING ACOUSTIC SIGNAL - Provided is a distance measurement system, including: at least one sound source configured to generate an acoustic signal; an acoustic sensor including a plurality of directional acoustic sensors arranged to have directionalities different from one another; and at least one processor configured to: obtain a directionality of the acoustic signal in a particular direction based on at least one of a sum of output signals of the plurality of directional acoustic sensors or a difference between the output signals of the plurality of directional acoustic sensors, the at least one of the sum or the difference being based on applying a weight to at least one of the output signals; and determine a distance between the acoustic sensor and a reflection surface based on a time for the acoustic signal to arrive at the acoustic sensor in the particular direction after being generated and then reflected from the reflection surface. | 2022-03-31 |
20220099829 | ULTRASONIC SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR DETERMINING THE LOCATION OF A DRIVER OF A VEHICLE - An ultrasonic system for determining the location of a driver of a vehicle, includes a hand-held device with at least a first ultrasonic sensor, wherein the first ultrasonic sensor has at least one transmitter, and a motor vehicle having a multiplicity of second ultrasonic sensors, wherein the second ultrasonic sensors each have at least one receiver for receiving signals of the first ultrasonic sensor. A method is disclosed for determining the location of a driver of a vehicle. | 2022-03-31 |
20220099830 | PROVIDING VISIBILITY IN TURBID WATER - Visibility of a surface in turbid water can be provided using a sonar array, a plurality of acoustic mirrors, and a computing device. The sonar array can be configured to form an ultrasonic beam with a lateral dimension of a point spread function and an elevational dimension of the point spread function. The plurality of acoustic mirrors can be configured to shape and steer the point spread function. The computing device can include a non-transitory memory storing instructions and a processor configured to access the non-transitory memory and execute the instructions to sweep the ultrasound beam in the lateral dimension and the elevational dimension by moving at least one of the plurality of acoustic mirrors. Sweeping the ultrasound beam allows the processor to acquire a three dimensional data set that is used to create a projection-style reconstruction of a location in the water. | 2022-03-31 |