06th week of 2010 patent applcation highlights part 27 |
Patent application number | Title | Published |
20100034009 | Asymmetric Write Current Compensation Using Gate Overdrive for Resistive Sense Memory Cells - Apparatus and associated method for asymmetric write current compensation for resistive sense memory (RSM) cells, such as but not limited to spin-torque transfer random access memory (STRAM) or resistive random access memory (RRAM) cells. In accordance with some embodiments, an RSM cell includes an RSM element coupled to a switching device. The switching device has a plurality of terminals. A control circuit compensates for asymmetric write characteristics of the RSM cell by limiting a range of voltage differentials across the terminals so as to be equal to or less than a magnitude of a source voltage applied to the switching device, thereby providing bi-directional write currents of substantially equal magnitude through the RSM element. | 2010-02-11 |
20100034010 | MEMORY DEVICES WITH CONCENTRATED ELECTRICAL FIELDS - Designs of resistance memory and phase change memory devices with memory cells having metallic inclusion at least in the area of electrode/medium layer interfaces. Such metallic inclusion is used to concentrate electric fields during writing. Consequently, resistance switching for the devices primarily occurs in the area of the metallic inclusion. As a result, better control of the resistance switching can be attained, thereby optimizing performance of the memory devices. | 2010-02-11 |
20100034011 | Multi-Terminal Resistance Device - Embodiments of the invention provide a multi-terminal resistance device with first and second electrodes, a shared third electrode, and a resistance layer providing first and second current paths between the shared third electrode and the first and second electrodes, respectively. A current state of the device may be programmed by applying one or more electrical signals along the first and/or second current paths to change a resistance of the device. In some embodiments, applying an electrical signal may switch a junction resistance of the first and/or second electrodes and the resistance layer between two or more resistance values. The device may include a shared fourth electrode to provide extra programming capability. In some embodiments, the device may be used to store a data state, to determine a count of multiple electrical signals, or to perform a logic operation between two electrical signals. | 2010-02-11 |
20100034012 | SEMICONDUCTOR MEMORY DEVICE - A nonvolatile semiconductor memory device having a plurality of unit cell arrays having memory cells each containing a first wiring and a second wiring intersecting each other, and a variable resistive element arranged at each intersection of said first wiring and said second wiring and electrically rewritable to nonvolatilely store a resistance value as data, characterized by comprising: a control circuit for applying a predetermined voltage to said memory cell in selectively accessing said memory cell; wherein said control circuit accumulates a predetermined electric charge in a parasitic capacitance of said memory cell included in a first unit cell array that is said specific unit cell array and not accessed at the first time, while on the other hand, accumulates a predetermined electric charge in a parasitic capacitance of said memory cell included in a second unit cell array that is said specific unit cell array other than said first unit cell array and not accessed at the second time after the passage of a predetermined time from said first time. | 2010-02-11 |
20100034013 | OPTICAL REFRESHING OF LOADLESS FOR TRANSISTOR SRAM CELLS - Loadless 4 transistor SRAM cell operation can be substantially improved yielding area saving and more stable operation by use of optical-light load. Parasitic photocurrents in PMOS anodes-substrate junctions act as load currents. Light can be introduced by either ambient light through transparent window on top of the chip or by cheap LED diode attached to chip surface. | 2010-02-11 |
20100034014 | Magnetoresistive Element, Magnetic Memory Cell and Magnetic Random Access Memory Using the Same - Provided is a high-speed and ultra-low-power-consumption nonvolatile memory having a high temperature stability at a zero magnetic field. In a tunnel magnetoresistive film constituting a nonvolatile magnetic memory that employs a writing method using a spin-transfer torque, an insulating layer and a nonmagnetic conductive layer are stacked above a ferromagnetic free layer. | 2010-02-11 |
20100034015 | SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE - The invention provides a semiconductor device having a lower probability of erroneous inversion of data signal. The MRAM disclosed herein comprises (m+1)×(n+1) memory cells arranged in (m+1) rows and (n+1) columns, digit lines respectively provided in the rows, and bit lines respectively provided in the columns. A magnetizing current Im caused to flow through a digit line in a selected row makes all memory cells half-selected in the row, while a writing current is caused to flow through (n+1) bit lines to write data signals of (n+1) bits into the (n+1) memory cells, the direction of the writing current depending on the logic of each of these data signals. Thus, erroneous inversion of data signal due to a magnetic field in a digit line is avoided. | 2010-02-11 |
20100034016 | PHASE CHANGE MEMORY STRUCTURES AND METHODS - Methods, devices, and systems associated with phase change memory structures are described herein. One or more embodiments of the present disclosure can reduce thermal crosstalk associated with phase change memory cells, which can provide various benefits including improved data reliability and retention and decreased read and/or write times, among various other benefits. One or more embodiments can reduce the number of processing steps associated with providing local interconnects to phase change memory arrays. | 2010-02-11 |
20100034017 | OSCILLATING CURRENT ASSISTED SPIN TORQUE MAGNETIC MEMORY - A memory unit having a spin torque memory cell with a ferromagnetic free layer, a ferromagnetic pinned layer and a spacer layer therebetween, with the free layer having a switchable magnetization orientation with a switching threshold. A DC current source is electrically connected to the spin torque memory cell to cause spin transfer torque in the free layer. An AC current source is electrically connected to the spin torque memory cell to produce an oscillatory polarized current capable of spin transfer torque via resonant coupling with the free layer. | 2010-02-11 |
20100034018 | ACCESSING MEMORY USING FRACTIONAL REFERENCE VOLTAGES - Devices, systems, methods, and other embodiments associated with accessing memory using fractional reference voltage are described. In one embodiment, an apparatus includes comparison logic. The comparison logic compares a threshold voltage of a memory cell to at least one pair of fractional reference voltages to generate comparison results. The apparatus includes read logic to determine a bit value of the memory cell based, at least in part, on the comparison results. | 2010-02-11 |
20100034019 | SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR PERFORMING A PROGRAM-VERIFY PROCESS ON A NONVOLATILE MEMORY BY SELECTIVELY PRE-CHARGING BIT LINES ASSOCIATED WITH MEMORY CELLS DURING THE VERIFY OPERATIONS - A nonvolatile memory system is operated by performing a program loop on each of a plurality of memory cells, each program loop comprising at least one program-verify operation and selectively pre-charging bit lines associated with each of the plurality of memory cells during the at least one program-verify operation. | 2010-02-11 |
20100034020 | SEMICONDUCTOR MEMORY DEVICE INCLUDING CHARGE STORAGE LAYER AND CONTROL GATE - A semiconductor memory device includes a plurality of memory cells, signal lines, and a control unit. Each of the plurality of memory cells includes a charge storage layer. Each of the plurality of memory cells includes a control gate and is configured to hold two-or-higher-level data. Each of signal lines is electrically connected with a gate or one end of a current path of each of the memory cells. Each of signal lines has a line width which differs depending on each interval between the memory cells adjacent to each other. The control unit controls a voltage applied to each of the signal lines in accordance with the line width of each of the signal lines. | 2010-02-11 |
20100034021 | METHOD OF CONTROLLING OPERATION OF FLASH MEMORY DEVICE - According to a method of controlling the operation of a flash memory device including a number of memory blocks, a memory block of the memory blocks is first selected as a reference block. A program operation is performed on a memory cell included in the reference block. In order to check an operating characteristic of the reference block, a threshold voltage level of the programmed memory cell is read. Parameters for performing an operation of the flash memory device are determined based on the operating characteristic of the reference block. The parameters are stored in the reference block. | 2010-02-11 |
20100034022 | COMPENSATING FOR COUPLING DURING READ OPERATIONS IN NON-VOLATILE STORAGE - Capacitive coupling from storage elements on adjacent bit lines is compensated by adjusting voltages applied to the adjacent bit lines. An initial rough read is performed to ascertain the data states of the bit line-adjacent storage elements, and during a subsequent fine read, bit line voltages are set based on the ascertained states and the current control gate read voltage which is applied to a selected word line. When the current control gate read voltage corresponds to a lower data state than the ascertained state of an adjacent storage element, a compensating bit line voltage is used. Compensation of coupling from a storage element on an adjacent word line can also be provided by applying different read pass voltages to the adjacent word line, and obtaining read data using a particular read pass voltage which is identified based on a data state of the word line-adjacent storage element. | 2010-02-11 |
20100034023 | NONVOLATILE SEMICONDUCTOR MEMORY ELEMENT, NONVOLATILE SEMICONDUCTOR MEMORY, AND METHOD FOR OPERATING NONVOLATILE SEMICONDUCTOR MEMORY ELEMENT - According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a nonvolatile semiconductor memory element including: a semiconductor substrate including: a source region; a drain region; and a channel region; a lower insulating film that is formed on the channel region; a charge storage film that is formed on the lower insulating film and that stores data; an upper insulating film that is formed on the charge storage film; and a control gate that is formed on the upper insulating film, wherein the upper insulating film includes: a first insulting film; and a second insulating film that is laminated with the first insulating film, and wherein the first insulating film is formed to have a trap level density larger than that of the second insulating film. | 2010-02-11 |
20100034024 | Control Method For Nonvolatile Memory and Semiconductor Device - In a nonvolatile memory, the threshold is restored to a state before changing, without increasing number of writing undesirably. In a system including a nonvolatile memory, a random number generator, and a controller accessible to the nonvolatile memory, every time access to the nonvolatile memory is performed, the controller determines a refresh-targeted area, based on a random number generated by the random number generator. The controller is made to perform refresh control to re-write to the refresh-targeted area. By such refresh control, the threshold is restored to a state before changing, without increasing the number of writing undesirably. | 2010-02-11 |
20100034025 | NON-VOLATILE SEMICONDUCTOR STORAGE SYSTEM - There is provided a non-volatile memory having electrically rewritable non-volatile memory cells arranged therein. A controller controls operation at the non-volatile memory. The non-volatile memory comprises a status output section configured to output status information indicating a status of read operation, write operation or erase operation in the non-volatile memory cell. The controller comprises a control signal generating section configured to output a control signal for a certain operation in the non-volatile memory, and a control signal switching section configured to instruct the control signal generating section to switch the control signal based on the status information. | 2010-02-11 |
20100034026 | ERASE METHOD AND NON-VOLATILE SEMICONDUCTOR MEMORY - An erase method for a non-volatile memory device having a defined erase unit divided into first and second inner erase units includes; applying an erase voltage to at least one of the first and second inner erase units in accordance with respective states of corresponding first and second fail flags, after applying the erase voltage to the at least one of the first and second inner erase units, performing an erase verification on the at least one of the first and second inner erase units, and updating the at least one of the first and second fail flags in accordance with erase verification results. | 2010-02-11 |
20100034027 | Method for programming a nonvolatile memory - A method for programming a nonvolatile memory is provided. The method includes applying at least a voltage to a source or a drain, so as to inject carriers of the source or drain into a substrate; applying a third voltage to a gate or the substrate, so that the carriers which are in the substrate having enough energy can surmount an oxide layer to reach a charge storage device. | 2010-02-11 |
20100034028 | METHOD FOR DRIVING NONVOLATILE SEMICONDUCTOR MEMORY DEVICE - In a nonvolatile semiconductor memory device having n (n is an integer of two or more) electrode films stacked and having charge storage layers provided above and below each of the electrode films, when data “0” is written by injecting electrons into the charge storage layer on a source line side of a memory cell of the number k (k is an integer of 1 to (n−1)) as counted from an end on a bit line side in a selected semiconductor pillar, positive program potential is given to the electrode film of the number 1 to k as counted from the bit line side, and 0 V is given to the electrode film of the number (k+1) to n, therewith positive potential is given to the bit line and 0 V is given to the source line. | 2010-02-11 |
20100034029 | STATIC RANDOM ACCESS MEMORY (SRAM) OF SELF-TRACKING DATA IN A READ OPERATION, AND METHOD THEREOF - The self-tracking data selection SRAM, comprising: a plurality of memory cell arrays, comprising: a plurality of memory cells each generating a first signal and outputting a first read data; a plurality of first buffers each receiving the first signal outputting a second signal; a first multiplexer receiving the plurality of first read data and the first signals; a plurality of second buffers each receiving the second signals and outputting a third signal; a second multiplexer receiving a plurality of second read data from the plurality of memory cell arrays and outputting a third signals. A method for self-tracking data in a read operation of a SRAM is disclosed. | 2010-02-11 |
20100034030 | DOUBLE EDGE TRIGGERED FLIP-FLOP CIRCUIT - In a double edge triggered flip-flop circuit, a first latch circuit latches input data at either one of rising edge and falling edge of clock signal. A second latch circuit, which is provided in parallel with the first latch circuit, latches the input data at the other of the either one of rising edge and falling edge of the clock signal. At least one of the first latch circuit and the second latch circuit is configured by an SRAM (Static Random Access Memory) type. | 2010-02-11 |
20100034031 | Semiconductor memory device - A semiconductor memory device includes a voltage level selection unit configured to output a plurality of voltage level selection signals according to a fuse program in response to a self-refresh command signal and a reference voltage generator configured to receive a reference voltage and output a target reference voltage having a different voltage level depending on a normal mode or a self-refresh mode in response to the voltage level selection signals. | 2010-02-11 |
20100034032 | DATA OUTPUT CIRCUIT IN A SEMICONDUCTOR MEMORY APPARATUS - A data output circuit in a semiconductor memory apparatus includes a pre-driver configured to receive input data and then produce a pull-up signal and a pull-down signal, a pull-up driver configured to pull-up drive a first node in response to the pull-up signal and provide an additional pull-up drive when a voltage level on the first node transitions, a pull-down driver configured to pull-down drive a second node in response to the pull-down signal and provide an additional pull-down drive when a voltage level on the second node transitions, and a pad coupled to the first and second nodes to generate output data. | 2010-02-11 |
20100034033 | RECEIVER OF SEMICONDUCTOR MEMORY APPARATUS - A receiver of a semiconductor memory apparatus includes a first input transistor configured to be turned ON when an input signal is equal to or more than a predetermined level; a second input transistor configured to be turned ON when the input signal is equal to or less than the predetermined level; a first output node voltage control unit configured to increase a voltage level of an output node when the first input transistor is turned ON; a second output node voltage control unit configured to decrease the voltage level of the output node when the second input transistor is turned ON; a third input transistor configured to increase the voltage level of the output node when an inversion signal of the input signal is equal to or less than the predetermined voltage level; and a fourth input transistor configured to decrease the voltage level of the output node when the inversion signal of the input signal is equal to or more than the predetermined voltage level. | 2010-02-11 |
20100034034 | METHODS, CIRCUITS, AND SYSTEMS TO SELECT MEMORY REGIONS - Embodiments for selecting regions of memory are described. For example, in one embodiment a memory device having an array of memory cells includes an array selection block. The array selection block receives an input signal indicative of a region in the array of memory cells. The array selection block generates a selection signal to map the region to at least one physical location in the array of memory cells, based on the detection of the number of defects in that location. | 2010-02-11 |
20100034035 | ADDRESS LATCH CIRCUIT AND SEMICONDUCTOR MEMORY APPARATUS USING THE SAME - An address latch circuit of a semiconductor memory apparatus includes a control signal generating section configured to generate a control signal in response to an external command signal and a RAS idle signal, a clock control section configured to output a clock signal as a control clock signal when the control signal is enabled and to fix the control clock signal to a predetermined level when the control signal is disabled, and an address latch section configured to latch an address signal in response to the control clock signal. | 2010-02-11 |
20100034036 | SEMICONDUCTOR INTEGRATED CIRCUIT DEVICE FOR CONTROLLING A SENSE AMPLIFIER - A semiconductor IC device includes a command decoder that provides internal read and internal write command signals in response to external command signals, and a delay control unit that is connected with the command decoder and provides an internal read command delay signal by controlling an activation timing of the internal read command signal in response to a test mode signal in a read mode. | 2010-02-11 |
20100034037 | Semiconductor testing device and method of testing semiconductor memory - The disclosure concerns a semiconductor tester for testing a MUT, comprising a pattern generator; a pattern formatter; a comparator comparing a result signal from the MUT with an expectation value; a bad block memory; an AFM pre-storing pass/fail information of each of memory cells; a data compressor compressing data of pass/fail information in the AFM; a compression failure buffer memory storing data compressed; a good block register storing an address number of a good block prepared; and an address generator, wherein when the block to be compressed is a good one, the good block register sends a address number of the good block to the compress failure buffer memory. | 2010-02-11 |
20100034038 | INTEGRATED CIRCUIT INCLUDING SELECTABLE ADDRESS AND DATA MULTIPLEXING MODE - An integrated circuit includes a memory array, first pads, and second pads. The integrated circuit is configured to operate in a first mode and in a second mode. The first mode includes receiving data signals on the first pads and address signals on the second pads to access the memory array. The second mode includes receiving multiplexed data signals and address signals on the first pads to access the memory array. | 2010-02-11 |
20100034039 | Semiconductor integrated circuit - A semiconductor integrated circuit has K (K is a natural number of 2 or more) number of memory cells coupled to a same word line, and multiple sense amplifier circuits coupled to the memory cells. The multiple sense amplifier circuits are divided into N (N is a natural number of 2 or more) number of groups. Among the N number of groups, after a first group of sense amplifier circuits is activated and carrying out a predetermined read-out operation, a second group of the sense amplifier circuits is activated and the predetermined read-out operation is carried out, and an Nth group of the sense amplifier circuits is activated sequentially to carry out the predetermined read-out operation. | 2010-02-11 |
20100034040 | SEMICONDUCTOR INTEGRATED CIRCUIT - A semiconductor integrated circuit according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention includes a plurality of memory cells connected to one word line; a plurality of sense amplifier circuits that are connected to the memory cells and divided into an N number of groups; and N number of data inversion processing circuits that respectively receive data read out from the N number of groups of sense amplifier circuits, in which after a sense amplifier circuit of a first group terminates operation, a sense amplifier circuit of a second group different from the first group operates, and each of the data inversion processing circuits performs data inversion processing based on the data read out from each of the groups of sense amplifier circuits, and outputs the data to an output terminal of each of the data inversion processing circuits. | 2010-02-11 |
20100034041 | METHOD OF OPERATING SEMICONDUCTOR MEMORY DEVICE WITH FLOATING BODY TRANSISTOR USING SILICON CONTROLLED RECTIFIER PRINCIPLE - Methods of operating semiconductor memory devices with floating body transistors, using a silicon controlled rectifier principle are provided, as are semiconductor memory devices for performing such operations. A method of maintaining the data state of a semiconductor dynamic random access memory cell is provided, wherein the memory cell comprises a substrate being made of a material having a first conductivity type selected from p-type conductivity type and n-type conductivity type; a first region having a second conductivity type selected from the p-type and n-type conductivity types, the second conductivity type being different from the first conductivity type; a second region having the second conductivity type, the second region being spaced apart from the first region; a buried layer in the substrate below the first and second regions, spaced apart from the first and second regions and having the second conductivity type; a body region formed between the first and second regions and the buried layer, the body region having the first conductivity type; and a gate positioned between the first and second regions and adjacent the body region. The memory cell is configured to store a first data state which corresponds to a first charge in the body region in a first configuration, and a second data state which corresponds to a second charge in the body region in a second configuration. The method includes: providing the memory cell storing one of the first and second data states; and applying a positive voltage to a substrate terminal connected to the substrate beneath the buried layer, wherein when the body region is in the first state, the body region turns on a silicon controlled rectifier device of the cell and current flows through the device to maintain configuration of the memory cell in the first memory state, and wherein when the memory cell is in the second state, the body region does not turn on the silicon controlled rectifier device, current does not flow, and a blocking operation results, causing the body to maintain the second memory state. | 2010-02-11 |
20100034042 | POWER CONSUMPTION-ORIENTED MANAGEMENT OF A STORAGE SYSTEM - A method of managing operation of a plurality of devices that includes receiving operational information that pertains to each of a plurality of device and managing operation of at least one of the plurality of devices. Each of the plurality of devices is configured to perform operations, the operations including sub-operations. The operation management includes associating parameters for a given sub-operation of a device based on 1) operational information pertaining to at least one of the plurality of devices and on 2) a maximum allowable current consumption level. Also provided is a system that includes a plurality of devices and a controller that is operationally connected to each of the plurality of devices for setting values for parameters of a device for a given sub-operation based on 1) operational information pertaining to at least one of the devices and on 2) a maximum allowable current consumption level of the system. | 2010-02-11 |
20100034043 | SEMICONDUCTOR IC DEVICE HAVING POWER-SHARING AND METHOD OF POWER-SHARING THEREOF - A semiconductor IC device capable of power-sharing includes a first power line configured to be supplied with a first power, a second power line configured to be supplied with a second power, a switching block configured to connect the first power line with the second power line in response to a first control signal, and a power-sharing control block configured to generate the control signal in accordance with a plurality of operation command signals. | 2010-02-11 |
20100034044 | SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE - A technology that makes it possible to reduce fluctuation in operating voltage for operating the circuits formed in the core region of a semiconductor device is provided. This semiconductor device is so arranged that the core region is divided into multiple functional blocks and power can be supplied and this power supply can be interrupted with respect to each of the divided functional blocks. The core region formed in the semiconductor chip is divided into multiple functional blocks. A power switch row in which multiple power switches are arranged is disposed in the boundaries between the divided functional blocks. These power switches have a function of controlling the supply of reference potential to each of functional blocks and the interruption of this supply. A feature of the invention is that reference pads are disposed directly above the power switch rows. This shortens the wires coupling together the reference pads and the power switches. | 2010-02-11 |
20100034045 | SEMICONDUCTOR MEMORY AND MEMORY SYSTEM - A semiconductor memory that assigns M data groups, each data group including N data, to a first address, where M and N are integers equal to or larger than 2; and wherein L data among N data is designated by a second address indicating a position of the data groups and the L data is read from the designated position, where L is an integer and L2010-02-11 | |
20100034046 | DOUGH MIXER AND MIXING BOWL WITH REFRIGERATION JACKET - A dough mixer includes a cabinet and a bowl supported within the cabinet. The bowl includes a bowl body defining an opening through which dough is inserted into the bowl for a mixing operation. An agitator is mounted in the bowl for rotation therein. A refrigeration jacket is mounted to an exterior of the bowl body. The refrigeration jacket includes a plurality of channel members. Each channel member includes a unitary plate member having an elongated center panel extending along a periphery of the bowl body. The center panel is spaced from and facing the bowl body. A first leg is connected to the center panel by a first bend. The first leg extends toward the bowl body. A second leg is connected to the center panel by a second bend. The second leg extends away from the bowl body. | 2010-02-11 |
20100034047 | MIXING BOWL WITH COLD BAR FOR MIXER - A dough mixer includes a bowl configured to be supported within a cabinet of the dough mixer. The bowl includes a bowl body defining an opening through which dough is inserted into the bowl for a mixing operation. The bowl body includes a front, a back, a first side extending from the front to the back and a second side opposite the first side extending from the front to the back. Each first and second side includes an opening therethrough. An agitator is mounted for rotation within the bowl. A cold bar assembly includes a tubular rod mounted to the first side of the bowl body at a first end and mounted to the second side of the bowl body at a second end opposite the first end. The tubular rod defines a coolant passageway extending therethrough. A sleeve has a bore extending therethrough. An outer open end of the sleeve is mounted about the opening of the first side of the bowl body such that the bore communicates with the opening of the first side of the bowl body and an inner open end of the sleeve receives the first end of the tubular rod within the bore such that coolant can be passed through the opening of the first side of the bowl body and into the coolant passageway. | 2010-02-11 |
20100034048 | Microtiter Plate with Stirring Elements - A microtiter plate ( | 2010-02-11 |
20100034049 | Adjustable Diffusing Coal Valve - An adjustable, diffusing coal valve for use in controlling flow of air and pulverized fuel to a burner is disclosed. An exemplary embodiment comprises a conduit section having an inner cross-sectional area and a diffusing damper plate mounted to said conduit section and rotatable within the conduit section between an open position and a closed position. The diffusing damper plate has a periphery dimensioned to occupy a majority, but less than all, of said inner cross-sectional area when in the closed position, and includes a plurality of perforations distributed within an outer region of the plate, thus allowing coal particles to flow through the damper plate when it is in a closed or partly-closed position. | 2010-02-11 |
20100034050 | Apparatus and Method for Cultivating Algae - Apparatus and methods for cultivating photosynthetic organisms, such as algae, in a bioreactor may include a bioreactor having a primary tank. Light and carbon dioxide are provided in the tank sufficient to promote algae growth. The algae is agitated inside the tank to increase the amount of algae receiving sufficient light exposure inside the tank. Agitation may be provided by a closed loop circulation system or a mixer having a plurality of rotating blades. The gas source may be positioned and oriented with respect to the light source to keep the light source free of adhered material. | 2010-02-11 |
20100034051 | OCEAN BOTTOM SEISMIC STATION - Methods and apparatus for cable termination and sensor integration at a sensor station within an ocean bottom seismic (OBS) cable array are disclosed. The sensor stations include a housing for various sensor components. Additionally, the sensor stations can accommodate an excess length of any data transmission members which may not be cut at the sensor station while enabling connection of one or more cut data transmission members with the sensor components. The sensor stations further manage any strength elements of the cable array. | 2010-02-11 |
20100034052 | ANISOTROPY MEASUREMENT WHILE DRILLING - Methods and apparatus facilitating measurement of anisotropy are disclosed. According to some aspects, anisotropy can be determined while drilling. Monopole/quadrupole interactions, as well as monitoring dipole excitations and other methods, may be used to find the principal shear directions of a formation while drilling or during wireline or other operations. | 2010-02-11 |
20100034053 | Autonomous Seismic Data Acquisition Unit - A method, apparatus and system for acquiring land seismic data includes acquiring seismic data with a first autonomous seismic data acquisition unit and a second autonomous seismic data acquisition unit wherein each acquisition unit comprises a plurality of digitally controlled temperature-compensated crystal oscillators. Oscillator-based timing signals are acquired that are associated with the plurality of digitally controlled temperature compensated crystal oscillators and a time correction is determined to apply to the seismic data acquired with the first autonomous seismic data acquisition unit. The time correction is determined using the oscillator-based timing signals from the first and second autonomous seismic data acquisition units. | 2010-02-11 |
20100034054 | Enviromentally Assisted Processor in Sonar - An environmentally assisted processor that includes an environmental characterization module, an echo prediction module and an acoustic consistency module. The environmental characterization module obtains surrounding environmental characteristics, and provides inputs of the surrounding environmental characteristics to the echo prediction module. The echo prediction module utilizes the surrounding environmental characteristics to predict echo waveforms of would be targets in that particular local environment. The acoustic consistency module compares an observed echo waveform with predicted echo waveforms, if they are similar the observed echo waveform is determined to be from a target. | 2010-02-11 |
20100034055 | LARGE DATE CALENDAR DAY MECHANISM FOR A TIMEPIECE - The large date mechanism comprises three superposed indicator discs ( | 2010-02-11 |
20100034056 | Apparatus And System With A Time DelayApparatus And System With A Time Delay Path And Method For Propagating A Timing Event Path And Method For Propagating A Timing Event - Implementations are presented herein that include a time delay path. | 2010-02-11 |
20100034057 | THERMALLY COMPENSATING BALANCE WHEEL - A balance wheel having a thermally adjustable moment of inertia is described. In one aspect, the balance wheel includes radially movable compensation portions formed of shape memory material exhibiting a two-way memory effect. The radius of gyration of the balance wheel is therefore adjustable with temperature to compensate for thermoelastic effects in a balance spring attached to the balance wheel. In another aspect, a thermally stable balance wheel includes dynamically adjusting appendages whose expansion or contraction with temperature relative to the balance wheel cause change in its moment of inertia. The invention can compensate for both ‘normal’ and ‘abnormal’ thermoelastic spring behaviour. | 2010-02-11 |
20100034058 | ADDRESSING DISC STORAGE SPACE USING HEAD POSITION - Current BD specification prescribes that in an ADIP an address is expressed with 21 bits, 19 to indicate the corresponding RUB number, and 2 to be set to 00, 01 and 10 consecutively in the 3 successive ADIP corresponding to one RUB, the smallest addressable portion of data on a disc. From this it derives that at most 32.2 GB of storage space can be addressed. Due to recent developments however, a storage capacity of 35 GB per layer could be achieved. According to the invention, one or more bits are added to the 21 bits currently allocated to express an address. This additional bits however are not stored in the ADIP but left implicit, exempting from a heavy deviation from the current BD encoding rules. The additional bits are reconstructed by an apparatus on the basis of the position on the information carrier where the corresponding RUB is present. | 2010-02-11 |
20100034059 | DISK RECORDING MEDIUM, DISK DRIVE APPARATUS, REPRODUCTION METHOD, AND DISK MANUFACTURING METHOD - A recording and reproducing area and a reproduction-only area are formed by wobbling a groove formed in a spiral fashion to form a track to be tracked on a disk. The recording and reproducing area has address information recorded by wobbling of the groove and information recorded and reproduced by phase change marks on the track formed by the groove where the address information is recorded. The reproduction-only area has prerecorded information recorded by wobbling of the groove. | 2010-02-11 |
20100034060 | OPTICAL DISC COMPRISING A WATERMARK AND A METHOD AND RECORDER FOR RECORDING SUCH A DISC - A visible pattern is obtained by modulating the digital sum value. Because the digital sum value modulation allows the choice of several different channel bits groups between DC control points, the selection of a group of channel bits resulting in a change of reflection. This creation of a visible pattern is highly suitable for Blueray as the parity preserving property of the channel code guarantees disparity inversion by the DC-control bit, which keeps the DSV excursions between hard limits. As a result only small DSV deliberate variations are required to produce a visual watermark, which will not deteriorate the bit-detection margin of the optical disc. | 2010-02-11 |
20100034061 | OPTICAL STORAGE APPARATUS AND CONTROL CHIP FOR ACCESSING AN OPTICAL DISC AND METHOD THEREOF - An optical storage apparatus includes an optical pickup head, a drive module, a spherical aberration compensator, and a controller module. The drive module is coupled to the optical pickup head for performing a predetermined operation associated with the optical pickup head. The spherical aberration compensator is coupled to the optical pickup head for performing a spherical aberration compensation upon the optical pickup head. The controller module is coupled to the drive module and the spherical aberration compensator for controlling the drive module to perform the predetermined operation during a first period of time and the spherical aberration compensator to perform the spherical aberration compensation during a second period of time. The first period of time overlaps the second period of time. | 2010-02-11 |
20100034062 | TRACKING APPARATUS FOR OPTICAL INFORMATION REPRODUCTION APPARATUS - A tracking apparatus for an optical information reproduction apparatus includes the following: a photoelectric detector ( | 2010-02-11 |
20100034063 | Disklike recording media, a method for detecting forged disks, an anti-forgery system for performing a true-false judgement based on information collected from the recording media, and a manufacturing apparatus for recording information in the disks - A recording medium includes first information selected from a plurality of information patterns and second information selected from another plurality of information patterns for the true-false judgement. A true-false judging device performs a statistic analysis when any coincidence is found between the readout combination of the first and second information and registered combination patterns, to identify an inspected recording medium as a forged product based on the result of the statistic analysis. | 2010-02-11 |
20100034064 | OPTICAL DISK DEVICE AND OPTICAL DISK PROCESSING SYSTEM - An optical disk device which flexibly and efficiently executes verification of recorded data is provided. A drive controller sets an area to be verified and a mode of verification according to a command which is supplied from a host device. For the area to be verified, the user selects one or a plurality of lead-in, inner, middle, and outer areas. For the verification mode, the user selects one of an immediate execution mode and an in-close-command execution mode. In a duplicator or the like in which same data is recorded on a plurality of optical disks, the user can designate an important data portion and selectively execute verification. | 2010-02-11 |
20100034065 | Rotation responsive disk activation and deactivation mechanisms - Embodiments of methods and systems for controlling access to information stored on memory or data storage devices are disclosed. In various embodiments, fluid-mediated modification of information or access to information is utilized. According to various embodiments, data storage devices designed for rotating access are described which include rotation-activated fluid control mechanisms. | 2010-02-11 |
20100034066 | METHOD FOR ADJUSTING RECORDING POWER AND OPTICAL DISK APPARATUS - A method for adjusting recording power of an optical disk apparatus having an output circuit that outputs recording light onto a test writing area of an optical disk, and a control circuit that adjusts the recording power of the recording light outputted from the output circuit, the method including the steps of causing the control circuit to erase a recording mark recorded onto the test writing area, to record a recording mark onto the test writing area in constant recording power lower than threshold power for starting a recording operation, and to record a recording mark onto the test writing area while changing the recording power. | 2010-02-11 |
20100034067 | INFORMATION RECORDING METHOD AND INFORMATION RECORDING APPARATUS - Information is recorded on a multi-layered optical recording medium by irradiating it with a laser beam. The recording medium can form a first information recording layer that is the farthest from a light incident surface, a second information recording layer that is the second farthest from the light incident surface, and at least one third information recording layer that is located closer to the light incident surface than the second information recording layer is. At this time, if all the information recording layers other than the first information recording layer are either blank or have been completely recorded, then information is recorded on the first information recording layer. This allows for stabilizing the energy of a recording laser beam during recording and thereby providing improved recording quality. | 2010-02-11 |
20100034068 | PROTECTED STORAGE OF DATA ON OPTICALLY-READABLE MEDIA - Protection is provided for optically readable media. Data may be scrambled, encrypted, or otherwise obscured by apportioning the data across multiple layers of a disc in a secret pattern. Pattern information may be supplied in the form of a key to authorized devices or users. The data can only be read by an optical drive with the proper hardware having access to this key. Switchable mirrored regions are provided on the optical medium to selectively block and unblock an optical reader head from reading the data. To read the data back, an authorized/licensed device may use the key to selectively switch the electrochromic regions so that the reader head may access the data while alternately focusing on different data layers, as needed, to obtain the data in the proper order. | 2010-02-11 |
20100034069 | METHOD FOR CONTROLLING FOCUS LOOP OF AN OPTICAL STORAGE DEVICE - A method for controlling focus loop of an optical storage device includes: moving a lens of an optical pick-up head in a first moving direction; performing a focusing operation when a first S-curve sequence appears in a focus error signal; and when a light beam generated from the optical pick-up head is not focused on an optical disc, performing the focusing operation when a second S-curve sequence appears in the focus error signal; wherein the first S-curve sequence and the second S-curve sequence appear in the focus error signal during one revolution of the optical disc. | 2010-02-11 |
20100034070 | OPTICAL PICKUP DEVICE AND LASER WELDING STRUCTURE OF OPTICAL COMPONENTS - To provide a reliable optical pickup device, a pickup case and an optical component including a lens are fixed by laser welding to increase the welding strength and reduce the positional displacement due to environmental changes. In a laser welded portion between a pickup case and an optical component including a lens, the optical component is provided with a joint portion having a convex protrusion at a portion to be joined to the pickup case. Laser beam irradiation is performed extending longer than the protrusion to form a thick welded portion at an end of the protrusion, in order to increase welding strength between the optical component and the pickup case. | 2010-02-11 |
20100034071 | DIFFRACTION GRATING, OPTICAL PICKUP AND OPTICAL DISC DEVICE - Undesired disturbance components leak eventually into various detection signals and reproduction signals as stray optical beams reflected from recording layers other than a reproduction layer overlap with signal beams on a light reception surface of an optical detector and interference occurs between them when an optical disc having multi-layered recording layers is reproduced. A diffraction grating having a specific grating groove pattern is arranged immediately ahead of an optical detector or in a return optical path. Such optical unit averages the disturbance components resulting from interference between a signal beam and a stray beam and can satisfactorily improve influences of leak. | 2010-02-11 |
20100034072 | FRESNEL MEMBER HAVING VARIABLE SAG FOR MULTIPLE WAVELENGTH OPTICAL SYSTEM - A Fresnel member for an optical system is configured to receive at least reflected light having a first wavelength at a first envelope and reflected light having a second wavelength different from the first wavelength at a second envelope. The Fresnel member includes a plurality of ring zone portions having predetermined surface heights for achieving a maximum diffraction efficiency. | 2010-02-11 |
20100034073 | OPTICAL HEAD DEVICE AND RECORDING/REPRODUCTION DEVICE - An optical head device includes a first light source and a second light source which respectively emits a first light beam and a second light beam, a luminous flux separating section which selectively separates the first and second light beams for which the same optical path is used, to first and second optical paths, respectively, a first objective lens for converging the first light beam that has been separated to the first optical path on the first optical information recording medium, a second objective lens made of resin for converging the second light beam separated to the second optical path on the second optical information recording medium, and a first filtering section formed on a beam exit face of the second objective lens, for reducing the transmittance of the first light beam to be lower than transmittance of the second light beam. | 2010-02-11 |
20100034074 | INFORMATION RECORDING MEDIUM AND MASTER EXPOSING APPARATUS - Stable focus servo and tracking servo are realized in an information recording medium having a plurality of recording regions having different track pitches and groove shapes. | 2010-02-11 |
20100034075 | OPTICAL DISC WITH POSTPONED VIEWING WINDOW - An optical storage medium comprising a data layer suitable to be read by means of a radiation beam in an optical scanning apparatus, and access control means for inhibiting reading of at least part of stored information for a predetermined period of time, thereby leading to a postponed viewing window. Preferably the access control means correspond to an access control layer covering at least part of the data layer, chosen to inhibit access to the data layer. The onset of the predetermined period of time may be determined by exposure of the access control layer to an activating substance. A diffusion barrier layer may control the length of the predetermined period of time. Such optical storage medium is preferably used for distributing content having a fixed release date. | 2010-02-11 |
20100034076 | BASE STATION, USER APPARATUS, AND METHOD - A base station used in a mobile communications system which uses orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) for downlink is disclosed. The base station includes: a unit which provides a reference signal; a unit which multiplexes a control signal and the reference signal, and generates a transmit symbol; and a unit which inverse Fourier transforms the transmit symbol and wirelessly transmits the transformed transmit symbol, wherein a first sequence including a random code sequence and a second sequence belonging to an orthogonal-code sequence group are multiplied with the reference signal, mutually different ones of the orthogonal code sequences are used in the respective multiple sectors belonging to the same cell, and different ones of the random code sequences are used in the respective two or more cells. | 2010-02-11 |
20100034077 | BASE STATION APPARATUS, USER APPARATUS AND METHOD USED IN MOBILE COMMUNICATION SYSTEM - A base station apparatus is used in a mobile communication system that uses an OFDM scheme in a downlink. The base station apparatus includes: a unit configured to perform inverse Fourier transform on a signal in which a first signal and a second signal is mapped to subcarriers with different transmission power density, and to generate a transmission signal; and a transmission unit configured to transmit the transmission signal to a user apparatus. A subcarrier (prohibited subcarrier) in which mapping of the second signal is prohibited is determined such that transmission power density of the second signal is kept constant among a plurality of OFDM symbols regardless of whether the first signal is included in an OFDM symbol including the second signal. The prohibited subcarrier is determined based on a subcarrier to which the first signal is mapped. | 2010-02-11 |
20100034078 | WIRELESS COMMUNICATIONS EQUIPMENTS WITH FUNCTION OF DETECTING RANDOM ACCESS SIGNAL, WIRELESS COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEMS WITH FUNCTION OF DETECTING RANDOM ACCESS SIGNAL AND METHOD OF RANDOM ACCESS SIGNAL DETECTION - In a method by which a base station detects a random access signal transmitted by a user equipment to send a transmission request to the base station in uplinks, the base station omits a MF used only to detect the random access signal, or Fourier transform and inverse Fourier transform meeting the random access signal, and uses a Fourier transform unit for data reception to detect the random access signal. Using output of the Fourier transform unit for data reception, which transmits all received signals to frequency region signals, it is judged whether a random access signal is received by a power pattern of bands allocated to the random access signals in one transmission time interval. | 2010-02-11 |
20100034079 | SERVICE MANAGEMENT IN A NETWORK - In a network ( | 2010-02-11 |
20100034080 | METHOD AND NETWORK CONTROL UNIT FOR DEACTIVATING A NETWORK COMPONENT - The invention relates to a method and to a network control unit for deactivating a network component for example, one or several connections or an entire network node, the method being used to carry out deactivation in simple manner without impairing the traffic and optionally, the reliability. The invention also relates to a method for deactivating a network component, in particular one or several connections and/or a network node in a communication network including a plurality of network components. The method includes: a) the network components which are to be deactivated are identified; b) a new metric set (M | 2010-02-11 |
20100034081 | NETWORK CONNECTION APPARATUS AND A METHOD THEREOF - A network connection apparatus includes, a pair of line interface circuits which accommodates each transmission line provided to interface with the circuit-switched network, composes an active line and a standby line of the redundant configuration, and mutually converts data used in the circuit-switched network and a packet used in the packet-switched network; and a packet processing unit which interfaces with the packet-switched network and performs a sending and receiving process of the packet between the line interface circuit and the packet-switched network. The packet processing unit transmits the packet received only from the line interface circuit of the active line to the packet-switched network, and transmits the packet received from the packet-switched network to both of the line interface circuits of the active line and the standby line. The line interface circuit acquires the packet transmitted from the packet processing unit when a destination MAC address included in the packet coincides with a first MAC address which is given to own line interface circuit or a second MAC address which is given to the other line interface circuit of pair for the redundant configuration. | 2010-02-11 |
20100034082 | SESSION QOS CONTROL APPARATUS - A session QoS control arrangement wherein for an occurrence of user session information indicating a change of user state and/or a change of session condition from a user communication terminal: said session information analysis means analyses the session state of the user terminal in real-time by referring to said session management database and said user preference database; and, said session QoS control means determines the QoS policy for the user session in real-time, based on the result of session analysis performed by said session information analysis means. | 2010-02-11 |
20100034083 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PACKET DIFFERENTIATION IN A WIRELESS COMMUNICATION SYSTEM - Systems and methodologies are described herein that facilitate efficient packet differentiation and forwarding in a wireless communication system. As described herein, identifiers or tags (e.g., corresponding to radio bearers, logical channels, Internet Protocol (IP) addresses, etc.) can be applied to respective packets based on their destinations as determined by traffic flow templates (TFTs) associated with the packets. Further, techniques are provided for establishing radio bearers, IP addresses, and/or other resources for transmission of packets associated with respective TFTs in a manner irrespective of associated quality of service (QoS) policies for the TFTs. Upon an establishment of resources, techniques are described herein for tagging packets with resources associated with TFTs corresponding to the packets to facilitate forwarding of respective packets to their intended destinations with lowered required processing cost. Additionally, techniques are described herein for offloading packet analysis and/or forwarding functionality from a terminal to a device tethered to the terminal. | 2010-02-11 |
20100034084 | Reliability as an Interdomain Service - A system and techniques are disclosed that increase the redundancy (i.e., physical diversity and bandwidth) available to an IP network, thereby increasing the failure processing capability of IP networks. The techniques include pooling the resources of multiple networks together for mutual backup purposes to improve network reliability and employing methods to efficiently utilize both the intradomain and the interdomain redundancies provided by networks at low cost. | 2010-02-11 |
20100034085 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CONTROLLING CALL VOLUME - A method and apparatus for controlling a call volume for an office that serves as a protecting site for another office in a packet network are disclosed. For example, the method collects one or more customer registration counts from one or more session border controllers located in a first office, determines if the one or more customer registration counts have reached or exceeded a threshold. The method directs all of said one or more session border controllers located in said first office to enact one or more throttling rules if the one or more customer registration counts have reached or exceeded the threshold. | 2010-02-11 |
20100034086 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR RESIZING A TRUNK IN A NETWORK - A method and apparatus for resizing a trunk in a network are disclosed. For example, the method sets one or more target utilization levels for one or more trunks, and gathers trunk load data from one or more switches in the network in accordance with a pre-determined time period. The method evaluates the trunk load data in accordance with one or more trigger points for resizing the one or more trunks, wherein the one or more trigger points is based on the one or more target utilization levels. The method then resizes the one or more trunks if the one or more trigger points are reached or exceeded. | 2010-02-11 |
20100034087 | Controlling congestion detection in hsdpa systems - A method controls transport network layer congestion detection in HSDPA systems. The method involves detecting, at an SRNC, a condition requiring the disabling, at a Node B, of measurements performed on certain fields of a data frame for detecting congestion for certain packet flows; sending, from the SRNC to the Node B, a command for disabling said measurements for the concerned packet flows; and resetting, at the Node B, any measurement performed until reception of said command for disabling the congestion detection. | 2010-02-11 |
20100034088 | COMMUNICATION APPARATUS - A communication apparatus of the present invention is used in the network where data communication is performed, and includes: a priority data information holding section for holding, in advance, QoS setting information corresponding to domain names, which QoS setting information is necessary to perform QoS setting for data communicated in the network; a control packet snooping section for snooping on a DNS packet received from a DNS server, and obtaining a domain name contained in the DNS packet; and a priority control setting section for, when QoS setting information corresponding to the obtained domain name is contained in the QoS setting information held in the priority data information holding section, performing, based on the QoS setting information, QoS setting for data communication performed by a communication apparatus which is the transmission source of the DNS packet. Thus, the communication apparatus of the present invention can reduce processing load for QoS setting for an AV flow which is used in real time communication, and can detect even an AV flow for which an unpublished protocol or the like is used. | 2010-02-11 |
20100034089 | Content Caching in the Radio Access Network (RAN) - A system and method to intercept traffic at standard interface points as defined by Cellular/Wireless networks (GSM/GPRS, 3G/UMTS/HSDPA/HSUPA, CDMA, WIMAX, LTE), emulate the respective protocols on either side of the interception point, extract user/application payloads within the intercepted packets, perform optimizations, and re-encapsulate with the same protocol, and deliver the content transparently is disclosed. The optimizations include but are not limited to Content Caching, prediction & pre-fetching of frequently used content, performance of content-aware transport optimizations (TCP, UDP, RTP etc.) for reducing back-haul bandwidth, and improvement of user experience. An additional embodiment of the current invention includes injecting opportunistic content (location based, profile based or advertisement content) based on the information derived while monitoring control plane protocols. | 2010-02-11 |
20100034090 | Edge Node for a network domain - An egress node is proposed for a network domain that comprises at least one ingress node for receiving and routing data units belonging to a plurality of flows into said network domain, a plurality of interior routers for routing said data units through said network domain, and said egress node(s). One or more of the interior routers is arranged to detect whether it is subject to a congestion condition and to congestion mark routed data units if it is subject to said congestion condition. The egress node comprises a control element arranged for performing a congestion handling function that comprises a part for detecting the presence of congestion marked data units arriving at said edge node, and a part for reacting to the detection of the presence of congestion marked data units by invoking a congestion control process. The congestion control comprises sending to said ingress node an instruction for terminating one or more flows to thereby reduce a traffic load, waiting a predetermined period of time and then determining whether congestion marked data units are still arriving at said edge node, and if congestion marked data units are still arriving, repeating the sending and waiting steps. | 2010-02-11 |
20100034091 | METHOD OF CONGESTION MANAGEMENT IN A WIRELESS MESH NETWORK - A method of congestion management in a wireless mesh network in which the CSMA/CA algorithm is used to access wireless medium, said network comprising a first station and at least one neighbouring station able to communicate directly with the first station, comprises:—broadcasting ( | 2010-02-11 |
20100034092 | METHODS FOR DETECTION OF FAILURE AND RECOVERY IN A RADIO LINK - A method, telecommunication apparatus, and electronic device for detecting a status of a radio link are disclosed. A transceiver | 2010-02-11 |
20100034093 | METHOD FOR TRANSMITTING CHANNEL QUALITY INFORMATION BASED ON DIFFERENTIAL SCHEME - A method for transmitting channel quality information based on a differential scheme is disclosed. When channel quality information of a predetermined number of sub-bands selected by a receiver in a frequency selective channel is transmitted, total average channel information is transmitted. Channel information of the selected sub-bands is transmitted as sub-band differential information associated with average channel information. In this case, the sub-band differential information may be denoted by a specific value contained in a differential-value range including only positive (+) values. If at least two channel quality information is transmitted by a MIMO system, channel quality information of one channel is transmitted, then channel quality information of the other channel is transmitted as spatial differential information. In this case, the spatial differential information is denoted by a specific value contained in a differential-value range asymmetrical on the basis of “0”. | 2010-02-11 |
20100034094 | ACCESS TERMINAL CAPABILITY UPDATE - Systems and methodologies are described that facilitate updating an access terminal's capability information in a wireless access node. Upon detecting a change in its capabilities, the access terminal transmits a message to the access node indicating the change. The message triggers the access node to determine the capability change associated with the access terminal, and to update its records to indicate the new capability information. | 2010-02-11 |
20100034095 | PROCESSING POLLING REQUESTS FROM RADIO LINK CONTROL PEERS - This innovation relates to systems and methods for transmission of protocol data units, and more particularly to processing polling requests from a radio link control peer. A radio link control transmitter can poll a receiver to obtain a report regarding the status of a set of data packets, and the polls can be sent in-band with a data packet. The receiver can determine to wait before sending the status report based on one or more characteristics of the received data packets. | 2010-02-11 |
20100034096 | MEASUREMENT PROCESSING METHOD AND APPARATUS - A measurement processing method is provided. The method includes performing physical layer filtering on measurement sample data obtained in measurement to obtain measurement values. Time-frequency domain normalization filtering may be performed on the obtained measurement values to obtain a measurement result, which, in turn may be evaluated. A measurement processing apparatus is further provided. The measurement processing solutions solve problems in the prior art such as that time domain and frequency domain characteristics of the measurement values are not considered when Layer 3 filtering is performed, and that the system must process more measurement sample data if Layer 3 filtering is not used. In the solutions, time-frequency domain normalization filtering is performed on the measurement values obtained after physical layer filtering to obtain a final measurement result, so that a more accurate measurement result is obtained, thus optimizing the network performance. | 2010-02-11 |
20100034097 | INFORMATION DISTRIBUTION APPARATUS AND COMMUNICATION SYSTEM - An information distribution apparatus which is connected to each of a plurality of communication systems for performing radio communication with a mobile terminal through a network by using each of a plurality of communication methods having a range in which available frequencies overlap and manages information on communication environments of the communication systems. The information distribution apparatus includes an OAM information collecting section for collecting OAM information from the communication systems, a database generating section for generating a database in which the communication environment information including the allocation state of a frequency band to each of the communication methods determined by using the OAM information and information on a variable frequency band and a fixed frequency band which are defined for each of the communication methods, and a distribution section for distributing the information included in the communication environment information to each of the communication systems. | 2010-02-11 |
20100034098 | Towards Efficient Large-Scale Network Monitoring and Diagnosis Under Operational Constraints - A system and methods are disclosed that provide a continuous monitoring and diagnosis system for ISP IP/VPN backboneExt networks. The system includes two phases: 1) a monitor setup phase which selects candidate routers as monitors and the paths to be measured by the monitors, and 2) a continuous monitoring and diagnosis phase. | 2010-02-11 |
20100034099 | ACCESS CIRCUIT TEST FOR TRANSFER ENGINEERING - A test system for testing a pair of telecommunications access networks, e.g. as part of transfer engineering. The system comprises a test head for connection, via an access arrangement, to first and second access networks. In a first phase, the access arrangement is arranged to connect the test head to the first access network for sending a first request from the tester to, for example, a CLI server via the first access network. The first request comprises a parameter associated with a user line. The tester is arranged to receive in response to the first request a first identifier from the server. In a second phase, the access arrangement is arranged to connect the test head to the second access network for sending a second request from the test head through the second access network to, for example, a CLI server. The second request also comprises the parameter. The tester is arranged to receive, in response to the second request, a second identifier from the target server and is arranged to carry out a comparison operation involving the first and second identifiers received in response to the two requests. A mismatch can indicate a fault or misconnection in either access network or a problem with network configuration data. | 2010-02-11 |
20100034100 | NETWORK LOAD TESTER WITH REAL-TIME DETECTION AND RECORDING - A load tester is configured to generate traffic streams for testing a network. The traffic streams can include one or more stream objects. Each stream object can be characterized by a unique identifier and can include a fixed number of frames. The frames can share the same S_ID and D_ID while being characterized by a unique sequence count. The load tester can receive a plurality of frames, all or some of which belong to a stream object, and analyze the received frames in real-time to identify the occurrence of one or more errors such as out-of-order frame errors, dropped frame errors, and misdirected frame errors. The different types of errors can be individually recorded. | 2010-02-11 |
20100034101 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR TRANSMITTING AND RECEIVING A CHANNEL MEASUREMENT REPORTS IN WIRELESS COMMUNICATION SYSTEM - A method and apparatus for transmitting a ChannelMeasurementReport message in a wireless communication system, comprising generating a ChannelMeasurementReport message comprising a 8 bit MessageID field, a 12 bit PilotPN field that indicates the PilotPN of a sector for which a measurement was performed, a 2 bit CarrieriID field that indicates a carrier on which the measurements are performed, a 40 bit StartPHYFrameNumber field that indicates a frame number of a PHYFrame where an access terminal made a first measurement reported in the message, a 8 bit MeasurementInterval field that indicates a number of PHYFrames between measurements made by the access terminal, and a 8 bit NumMeasurements field that indicates number of measurements included in the message and transmitting the ChannelMeasurementReport message over a communication link. A method and apparatus is also provided for receiving and processing the ChannelMeasurementReport message. | 2010-02-11 |
20100034102 | Measurement-Based Validation of a Simple Model for Panoramic Profiling of Subnet-Level Network Data Traffic - A system and method for profiling subnet-level aggregate network data traffic is disclosed. The system allows a user to define a collection of features that combined characterize the subnet-level aggregate traffic behavior. Preferably, the features include daily traffic volume, time-of-day behavior, spatial traffic distribution, traffic balance in flow direction, and traffic distribution in type of application. The system then applies machine learning techniques to classify the subnets into a number of clusters on each of the features, by assigning a membership probability vector to each network thus allowing panoramic traffic profiles to be created for each network on all features combined. These membership probability vectors may optionally be used to detect network anomalies, or to predict future network traffic. | 2010-02-11 |
20100034103 | Robust Jitter-Free Remote Clock Offset Measuring Method - A clock offset between a client and a server is measured by: (a) the client sending a request to the server; (b) upon receiving the request in step (a), the server optionally sending a server acknowledgement to the client; (c) upon the client receiving the server acknowledgement in step (b) or directly, if no acknowledgement was used, each of the client and the server proceeding to concurrently exchange their respective timestamps with each other a multiplicity (n) of times, thus forming a multiplicity (n) of timestamp exchanges; and (d) determining a plurality of apparent forwards and backwards delays based on the multiplicity (n) of timestamp exchanges. The preferred apparent forwards and backwards delays are then selected based on the minimum values (for each direction) determined in (d) above. The clock offset between client and server is then determined based on the preferred apparent forwards and backwards delays. | 2010-02-11 |
20100034104 | DELAYABLE EVENTS IN HOME NETWORK - In one embodiment, a method for monitoring events in a home network is provided. A node receives a subscription request from a control point, wherein the subscription request indicates an interest in delayable eventing. A change is detected in an event variable. It is then determined if the control point can receive an event sent from the node. If the control point cannot receive an event sent from the node, an event notification regarding the change in the event variable is stored such that the event notification can be retrieved when the control point can receive communications from the node. | 2010-02-11 |
20100034105 | POWER DISPLAY FOR COMMUNICATION SIGNAL AND SIGNAL ANALYZER - In order to easily understand the relationship between communication signals of a plurality of channels, a signal analyzer provides a display showing a stacked bar graph | 2010-02-11 |
20100034106 | THROUGHPUT-BASED RATE ADAPTATION FOR WIRELESS TRANSMISSIONS - A system and method of throughput-based transmission rate adaptation for wireless transmissions is provided. An adapted transmission rate is determined based on transmission feedback from previous wireless frame transmissions. The adapted transmission rate is determined by comparing nominal throughputs derived from packet success rate (PSR) estimates at the current rate and other rates, such that the adapted transmission rate chosen is one that maximizes the nominal throughput. The PSR estimates can include those associated with the current rate, a fallback rate, and other rates. The PSR estimates are updated after each frame transmission. The PSR estimates can be saved and used for calculating future estimates, and they can also be time-stamped so as not to use them if they are older than a predetermined age. | 2010-02-11 |
20100034107 | OPTIMISING COMMUNICATION LINKS - A method for allocating transmission channels to transmit nodes in a wireless network, the network comprising a plurality of receive nodes and a plurality of transmit nodes wherein each receive node is arranged in a transmitter-receiver pair with a respective transmit node, and each of the receive nodes is arranged to receive data signal transmitted from its respective transmit node of the transmitter-receiver pair via a first communication path and is subject to interference when other transmit nodes transmit data signals to their respective receive nodes via other communication paths, the method comprising: (i) determining the communication link gain of a data signal transmitted via each of the communication paths; (ii) for each of the receive nodes, forming a set of the transmit nodes from which the receive node can tolerate interfering transmissions by determining the maximum number of said others of the transmit nodes for which the sum of the interfering communication link gains of the other communication paths connecting those transmit nodes to the receive node does not exceed the quotient of the communication link gain of the first communication path divided by a predetermined quality of service threshold for the first communication path; (iii) collecting the formed set of transmit nodes from step (ii) for each receive node, and using the formed sets to generate a preferred set of transmit node and receive node pairs such that the receive node of each transmit node and receive node pair in the preferred set can tolerate interfering transmissions from the transmit nodes of every other transmit node and receive node pair in the preferred set; and (iv) allocating a communication channel to the transmit nodes contained in said preferred set. | 2010-02-11 |
20100034108 | Wireless Communication System - The terminal measures the wireless channel quality of each frequency band, and notifies the base station of the quality. The base station determines the frequency band to be used by the terminal on the basis of the notification from the terminal. Then, the terminal is grouped depending on the difference etc. in frequency band in operating the terminal, and notified which terminal group the terminal belongs. Upon receipt of the notification from the base station, the terminal sets its own available frequency band and terminal group, and measures the notified wireless channel quality of the available frequency band. The measurement result is notified to the base station. The base station perform a scheduling process for each available frequency band on the basis of the wireless channel quality of the available frequency band of the terminal, and starts communicating with the terminal. | 2010-02-11 |