06th week of 2013 patent applcation highlights part 25 |
Patent application number | Title | Published |
20130034094 | Virtual Switch Data Control In A Distributed Overlay Network - An approach is provided in which a hypervisor provisions switch resources on a network interface card, which includes a virtual switch and a physical port. The hypervisor invokes a switch control module on a virtual machine, which provides control information to one or more of the switch resources. In turn, one or more of the switch resources utilize the control information to direct data packets between a source virtual machine and a destination virtual machine over one or more virtual networks that are independent of physical topology constraints of a physical network. | 2013-02-07 |
20130034095 | COMMUNICATION APPARATUS - A communication apparatus includes a plurality of communication ports, a first memory unit, a second memory unit, and a processor. The second memory unit stores address information. Each entry of the address information includes an address of a node in association with one of the plurality of communication ports. The processor receives a message including an address of an incommunicable node via a receiving port which is one of the plurality of communication ports. The processor stores the received address in the first memory unit. The processor transmits the message via the plurality of communication ports other than the receiving port. The processor erases a target entry of the address information from the second memory unit after the transmission. The target entry includes an address which matches the address stored in the first memory unit. | 2013-02-07 |
20130034096 | ROUTING TABLE ESTABLISHMENT METHOD AND DEVICE AND ROUTING TABLE LOOKUP METHOD AND DEVICE - The embodiments of the present invention relate to a routing table establishment method and device and a routing table lookup, method and device. The routing table establishment method includes: partitioning a data structure of a routing table into a trunk and a TRIE sub-tree ( | 2013-02-07 |
20130034097 | Reverse path forwarding lookup with link bundles - In one embodiment, a method includes receiving a packet at an interface at a network device having a plurality of interfaces connected to a plurality of links forming a bundle, performing a Reverse Path Forwarding (RPF) check on the received packet, and forwarding the packet if it passes the RPF check. The RPF check includes a lookup in an RPF table having a plurality of entries for the bundle, each of the entries including the bundle and one of the links in the bundle, and verification that the interface receiving the packet is connected to one of the links in the bundle identified in the lookup. An apparatus is also disclosed. | 2013-02-07 |
20130034098 | FLEXIBLE METHOD FOR PROCESSING DATA PACKETS IN A NETWORK ROUTING SYSTEM FOR ENHANCED EFFICIENCY AND MONITORING CAPABILITY - According to an embodiment of the invention, a network device such as a router or switch provides efficient data packet handling capability. The network device includes one or more input ports for receiving data packets to be routed, as well as one or more output ports for transmitting data packets. The network device includes an integrated port controller integrated circuit for routing packets. The integrated circuit includes an interface circuit, a received packets circuit, a buffer manager circuit for receiving data packets from the received packets circuit and transmitting data packets in one or more buffers and reading data packets from the one or more buffers. The integrated circuit also includes a rate shaper counter for storing credit for a traffic class, so that the integrated circuit can support input and/or output rate shaping. | 2013-02-07 |
20130034099 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR TRANSLATING AN ADDRESS OF A PACKET TRANSFERRED BETWEEN NETWORKS - An apparatus translates a destination address of a first packet that is transferred from an external communication device in an external network to an internal communication device in an internal network through the external network, from an external-network address that has been assigned to the internal communication device using an addressing scheme for the external network, to an internal address that has been assigned to the internal communication device using an addressing scheme for the internal network. The apparatus transmits, to another apparatus, address information including the external-network address and identifier information for identifying the external communication device where the another apparatus is configured to translate a source address of a second packet that is transferred from the internal communication device to the external communication device, from the internal address to the external address. | 2013-02-07 |
20130034100 | LOOKUP FRONT END PACKET INPUT PROCESSOR - A packet processor provides for rule matching of packets in a network architecture. The packet processor includes a lookup cluster complex having a number of lookup engines and respective on-chip memory units. The on-chip memory stores rules for matching against packet data. A lookup front-end receives lookup requests from a host, and processes these lookup requests to generate key requests for forwarding to the lookup engines. As a result of the rule matching, the lookup engine returns a response message indicating whether a match is found. The lookup front-end further processes the response message and provides a corresponding response to the host. | 2013-02-07 |
20130034101 | Programmable Packet Processor With Flow Resolution Logic - A programmable packet switching controller has a packet buffer, a pattern match module, a programmable packet classification engine and an application engine. The packet classification engine has a decision tree-based classification logic for classifying a packet. The application engine has a number of programmable sub-engines arrayed in a pipelined architecture. The sub-engines include a source lookup engine, a destination lookup engine and a disposition engine, which are used to make a disposition decision for the inbound packets in a processing pipeline. | 2013-02-07 |
20130034102 | DATACASTING SYSTEM WITH INTERMITTENT LISTENER CAPABILITY - A server-client system or architecture that allows datacast applications to reliably transport data objects from a network server over a unidirectional packet network (“datacast network”) to one or more clients, each of which may be listening to the packet stream at different times. The invention allows the clients to listen intermittently to the datacast, yet still receive all of the data objects published by the server in a timely manner, and in a way that is more optimal in terms of client resource use. This ensures that listening clients can receive a complete set of the data objects broadcast while being able to conserve client processing and power resources by not requiring continuous listening by the client to the datacast. | 2013-02-07 |
20130034103 | System and Method for Finding Segments of Path for Label Switched Path Crossing Multiple Domains - An apparatus comprising a path computation element (PCE) associated with a domain in a network and configured to find a segment of a Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS) Traffic Engineering (TE) Label Switched Path (LSP) that crosses a plurality of domains in the network using a Constraint Shortest Path First (CSPF) algorithm or a reverse CSPF algorithm that computes a plurality of shortest paths in the domain of which the segment is selected, wherein the CSPF algorithm or the reverse CSPF algorithm is selected to reduce the number of shortest path computations in the domain based on the number of starting nodes and ending nodes that are considered for computing the shortest paths in the domain. | 2013-02-07 |
20130034104 | Packet Broadcast Mechanism in a Split Architecture Network - A method and system is implemented in a network node that functions as a controller for a domain in a split architecture network. The domain comprises a plurality of flow switches, where the plurality of flow switches implement a data plane for the split architecture network and the controller implements a control plane for the split architecture network that is remote from the data plane. The method and system configure the plurality of flow switches to efficiently handle each type of broadcast packet in the domain of the split architecture network without flooding the domain with the broadcast packets to thereby reduce a number of broadcast packets forwarded within the domain. | 2013-02-07 |
20130034105 | CASCADING ROUTING QUERIES - The present invention relates to systems and methods for performing queries in a cascading logic routing grid comprised of an array of interconnected nodes and at least one root node. At a first root node, one or more adjacent nodes are selected to process a query. The selection is based on the capabilities of the nodes and parameters of the query. Once the nodes are selected, a query is transmitted from the first root node to at least one of the one or more selected nodes. Upon completion of processing the query, a response is received at the first root node from at least one of the one or more selected nodes. The response comprises specifications for routing data. Based on the specifications for routing data received in the response, routing instructions are formed at the first root node. | 2013-02-07 |
20130034106 | LOOKUP CLUSTER COMPLEX - A packet processor provides for rule matching of packets in a network architecture. The packet processor includes a lookup cluster complex having a number of lookup engines and respective on-chip memory units. The on-chip memory stores rules for matching against packet data. Each of the lookup engines receives a key request associated with a packet and determines a subset of the rules to match against the packet data. As a result of the rule matching, the lookup engine returns a response message indicating whether a match is found. | 2013-02-07 |
20130034107 | STATE-BASED FILTERING ON A PACKET SWITCH APPLIANCE - A packet switch appliance includes a plurality of ports. One of the plurality of ports is configured to operate as a network port connected to a packet-switching network. Another of the plurality of ports is configured to operate as a first instrument port connected to a network instrument. To filter packets, one or more packets or copies of packets received through the first network port are examined prior to the packets or copies of packets being sent out the first instrument port to determine a current state of a state-based protocol, which includes a plurality of potential states. A filter is created or modified for the first network port or the first instrument port based on the determined current state of the state-based protocol. | 2013-02-07 |
20130034108 | System and Method for Communications Network Configuration - A method for operating a first communications device includes transmitting a provisioned network list to an access router, and receiving a logical router interface address for each network in the provisioned network list. The method also includes transmitting a first message to one of the logical router interface addresses corresponding to a first selected network, receiving a first address prefix for a first gateway router of the first selected network, and transmitting a first packet to a second communications device, the first packet including the first address prefix as a source prefix. | 2013-02-07 |
20130034109 | Distributed Overlay Network Data Traffic Management by a Virtual Server - An approach is provided in which a data traffic module executing on a network interface card receives a data packet initiated by a first virtual machine with a destination at a second virtual machine. The data traffic module identifies one or more physical path translations corresponding to a logical connectivity that is independent of physical topology constraints of a physical network. In turn, the data traffic module encapsulates the data packet with the one or more physical path translations and sends the encapsulated data packet to the second virtual machine over the physical network. | 2013-02-07 |
20130034110 | BROADCAST TRANSMISSION FOR MULTI-TONE MASK MODE OPERATION - A method of Multi-Tone Mask (MTM) mode communications in a PLC network including a first router associated with a plurality of nodes. A super-frame spanning a time period is received within the subnetwork. The super-frame includes beacon frames in beacon slots within a beacon period, with each beacon frame in one of N TMs, a contention access period (CAP) including a plurality of CAP slots provided for each TM, and a poll-based contention-free period (CFP). The beacon frames provide time assignments within the super-frame including time assignments for the CAP slots and for the CFP, and TM assignments for the TMs in the CAP slots. One of nodes, another router in the subnetwork, or a router in another subnetwork transmits a broadcast frame on the PLC channel. The first router forwards the broadcast frame on the PLC channel in each of the N TMs within the time period. | 2013-02-07 |
20130034111 | Inducing Protocol Violations For Identifying a Stream of Information - In one embodiment, protocol violations of a particular protocol are induced at one or more predetermined intervals within a particular stream of information encoded according to the particular protocol in order to produce a marked particular stream of information for use in subsequent identification of the marked particular stream of information. The marked stream is multiplexed or otherwise communicated to a second device. The second device detects, and typically corrects, the induced protocol violations. And based on which stream of information included the induced protocol violations and the multiplexing/distribution pattern of the other streams of information, the second device can identify which stream is which and process or forward accordingly. | 2013-02-07 |
20130034112 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MULTIPLEXING A HOST IDENTITY PROTOCOL SECURITY CHANNEL - Embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of security channel multiplexing, and disclose a method and an apparatus for multiplexing a HIP security channel. A method includes: receiving a message for requesting to transmit data; detecting whether a HIP security channel is established with the HIP host; if true, transmitting control signaling to the HIP host, where the control signaling is used to request to multiplex the HIP security channel to transmit data of the traditional host; if a response message returned from the HIP host is received, transmitting the data of the traditional host to the HIP host through the HIP security channel. With embodiments of the present invention, the quantity of HIP security channels established between the HIP proxy and the HIP host and the loads of maintaining the security channel can be reduced, and the utilization of the HIP security channel is increased. | 2013-02-07 |
20130034113 | FIBER LASER DEVICE - When an output instruction is input to a control unit, the control unit controls a seed laser light source and a pumping light source to be either in a pre-pumped state or in an output state. In the pre-pumped state, the pumping light source outputs, for a predetermined period, pumping light with an intensity determined based on the duration of the period of time from when the output state prior to the input of the output instruction to the control unit comes to an end till when the output instruction is input to the control unit. In the output state, to cause the output unit to output laser light, the seed laser light source outputs laser light, and the pumping light source outputs pumping light. | 2013-02-07 |
20130034114 | CARRIER-ENVELOPE-PHASE STABILIZATION OF A MASTER OSCILLATOR OPTICAL AMPLIFIER SYSTEM - A laser and amplifier combination delivers a sequence of optical pulses at a predetermined pulse-repetition frequency PRF. An interferometer generates a signal representative of the carrier-envelope phase (CEP) of the pulses at intervals corresponding to the PRF. The signal includes frequency components from DC to the PRF. The signal is divided into high and low frequency ranges. The high and low frequency ranges are sent to independent high frequency and low frequency control electronics, which drive respectively a high-frequency CEP controller and a low frequency controller for stabilizing the CEP of pulses in the sequence. | 2013-02-07 |
20130034115 | RECONFIGURABLE REPETITION RATE AND ENERGY CHIRPED PULSE AMPLIFICATION FIBER LASER - The present application discloses a novel chirped pulse amplification (CPA) fiber laser that has easily reconfigured output repetition rate and energy, and high spatial and temporal quality. | 2013-02-07 |
20130034116 | SLAB AMPLIFICATION DEVICE, LASER APPARATUS, AND EXTREME ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT GENERATION SYSTEM - An EUV light generation system includes a driver laser comprising a master oscillator such as a semiconductor laser, a spatial filter, gas slab amplification devices, relay optical systems, and high-speed axial-flow amplifiers. The slab amplification devices include beam adjusting optical units disposed, respectively, at input and output sides of the slab amplifiers SA to convert the beam profile and/or polarization direction and/or an elongated direction of the beam profile with the slab amplifiers is parallel to a free space axis AF of the slab waveguides, i.e. parallel to the discharge electrodes. | 2013-02-07 |
20130034117 | METHOD AND APPARATUS INCLUDING IMPROVED VERTICAL-CAVITY SURFACE-EMITTING LASERS - VCSELs and methods having improved characteristics. In some embodiments, these include a semiconductor substrate; a vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser (VCSEL) on the substrate; a first electrical contact formed on the VCSEL; a second electrical contact formed on the substrate, wherein the VCSEL includes: a first resonating cavity having first and second mirrors, at least one of which partially transmits light incident on that mirror, wherein the first second mirrors are electrically conductive. A first layer is between the first mirror and the second mirror and has a first aperture that restricts the path of current flow. A second layer is between the first layer and the second mirror and also restricts the electrical current path. A multiple-quantum-well (MQW) structure is between the first mirror and the second mirror, wherein the first and second apertures act together to define a path geometry of the current through the MQW structure. | 2013-02-07 |
20130034118 | GAS PURIFIER FOR AN EXCIMER LASER - An excimer laser includes a laser housing containing a lasing-gas mixture including a halogen. Contaminants including particulate matter and a metal halide vapor are generated in the lasing-gas mixture during operation of the laser. A gas-cleaning arrangement extracts lasing-gas mixture from the housing and passes the lasing-gas mixture through an electrode assembly. A repeatedly pulsed gas discharge is created in the electrode assembly by driving the electrode assembly with repeated high-power short-duration pulses. The pulsed discharge causes disintegration of the metal halide vapor and electrostatic trapping in the electrode assembly of the particulate matter and products of the metal halide disintegration. | 2013-02-07 |
20130034119 | VIA CHAIN TESTING STRUCTURE AND METHOD - A via chain testing structure includes: a substrate; a dielectric layer disposed on the substrate; a first via chain disposed on dielectric layer; a second via chain, being disposed on the dielectric on both sides of the first via chain and in thermal proximity with the first via chain; a first heating source disposed under the substrate, for providing thermal heat to the first via chain; and an electrical current source for heating the second via chain so the second via chain acts as a second heating source for the first via chain. | 2013-02-07 |
20130034120 | SENSOR MODULE FOR ACQUIRING THE TEMPERATURE IN THE INTERIOR OF A VEHICLE, AND DEVICE FOR DETERMINING THE TEMPERATURE IN THE INTERIOR OF A VEHICLE - A sensor module for acquiring the temperature in the interior of a vehicle is disclosed. The sensor module has a temperature sensor for acquiring the interior temperature, and a radiation sensor for acquiring an insolation. Information provided by the radiation sensor is used to correct the interior temperature acquired by the temperature sensor, and the temperature sensor and the radiation sensor are arranged in a common first housing and make electrical contact with conductor tracks of a carrier board via first contact elements. A device for determining the temperature in the interior of a vehicle with the aid of such a sensor module is also disclosed. | 2013-02-07 |
20130034121 | SEMICONDUCTOR MEMORY DEVICE INCLUDING TEMPERATURE TEST CIRCUIT - A semiconductor memory device includes: a temperature sensor configured to select first and second selection reference voltages selected in a test mode as an input reference voltage according to first and second counting signals which are sequentially counted, compare the selected input reference voltage with a level of a variable voltage which changes according to internal temperature, and generate a temperature flag signal containing information on the internal temperature; and a temperature test circuit configured to output the first and second counting signals at a time point where a level of the temperature flag signal changes. | 2013-02-07 |
20130034122 | FLUORESCENCE BASED THERMOMETRY - A temperature sensor includes a photon source, a fluorescent element and a photodetector. The fluorescent element includes a temperature-insensitive first fluorophore and a temperature-sensitive second fluorophore. The photodetector includes a first photosensor exhibiting a first spectral responsivity and a second photosensor exhibiting a second spectral responsivity. The first fluorophore may be selected to optimize the first spectral responsivity and the second fluorophore may be selected to optimize the second spectral responsivity. To measure a temperature of a surface, the fluorescent element may be placed adjacent to the surface and irradiated with a photon beam. First photons emitted from the first fluorophore and second photons emitted from the second fluorophore are collected. The first and second photons may be transmitted as a single dichromatic beam to a photodetector that includes two photosensors having different respective spectral responsivities such that the two photosensors generate two different electrical output signals, the ratio of which may be correlated to temperature. | 2013-02-07 |
20130034123 | Coherent Interference Detection - A method for detecting coherent interference includes the steps of: (a) receiving a signal at a first frequency, (b) forming a set of cross-correlation results by at least cross-correlating the signal with a first known code for a plurality of code offsets, (c) determining a statistical signature of the cross-correlation results, and (d) deciding, based on the statistical signature, whether non-negligible coherent interference is present within a search bin defined by the combination of the first frequency and the first known code. | 2013-02-07 |
20130034124 | SATELLITE PAYLOAD FOR AUGMENTATION SYSTEMS - A payload for augmentation satellite comprising an input channel suitable for receiving navigation signals transmitted by at least one navigation land earth station in a first frequency band and a plurality of output channels, each suitable for broadcasting navigation signals in a frequency band different from said first band and from other broadcasting bands, characterized in that it also comprises a navigation processor. A satellite comprising such a payload and an augmentation system comprising such a satellite is also provided. | 2013-02-07 |
20130034125 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR AMPLITUDE MODULATION OF SPREAD SIGNAL - Disclosed are a method and an apparatus for amplitude modulation of a spread signal that can increase a data transmission rate and frequency use efficiency by loading information on the amplitude of the spread signal used in digital communications. A method for amplitude modulation of a spread signal according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure includes: receiving a first data signal; generating a spread signal by applying a spreading code to the first data signal; receiving a second data signal; and outputting the spread signal at an amplitude corresponding to a value of the second data signal. | 2013-02-07 |
20130034126 | RADIO COMMUNICATION DEVICE AND RESPONSE SIGNAL SPREADING METHOD - A radio communication device capable of randomizing both inter-cell interference and intra-cell interference. In this device, a spreading section primarily spreads a response signal in a ZAC sequence set by a control unit. A spreading section secondarily spreads the primarily spread response signal in a block-wise spreading code sequence set by the control unit. The control unit controls the cyclic shift amount of the ZAC sequence used for the primary spreading in the spreading section and the block-wise spreading code sequence used for the secondary spreading in the spreading section according to a set hopping pattern. The hopping pattern set by the control unit is made up of two hierarchies. An LB-based hopping pattern different for each cell is defined in the first hierarchy in order to randomize the inter-cell interference. A hopping pattern different for each mobile station is defined in the second hierarchy to randomize the intra-cell interference. | 2013-02-07 |
20130034127 | Systems and Methods of Dynamic Spur Mitigation for Wireless Receivers - Example embodiments of the systems and methods of dynamic spur mitigation for wireless receivers disclosed herein comprise one or more of a detection module for detecting the presence of a spur and a determination of its frequency, a complex notch filter chain, and a frequency locked loop which ensures that the input spur is notch filtered even if it drifts after detection. When a spur is detected, the frequency of the tone is determined. The spur is then filtered, for example using a phase rotator and a DC separator. The phase rotation is removed in a subsequent stage. The non-DC component from the DC separator is used to track the spur to compensate for any shifting or drifting in the spur. | 2013-02-07 |
20130034128 | ECHO CANCELLATION REPEATER OPERATION IN THE ABSENCE OF AN INPUT SIGNAL - A wireless repeater introduces a low level noise to the signal path of the repeater where the introduced noise is used to facilitate channel estimation. The introduced low power level noise may be added to the receive signal or to the transmit signal. The low power noise signal ensures that the repeater always has a reference signal for performing channel estimation, even when the repeater is not receiving any incoming signal traffic. In one embodiment, a low noise signal is inserted to the transmit circuit of the repeater. In another embodiment, the repeater is configured to increase the noise figure of the receive circuit where the detected noise figure acts as a receive signal. | 2013-02-07 |
20130034129 | MULTI-ANTENNA DEVICE - The invention provides a method for self-interference suppression in a multi-antenna device that is part of a communication channel between a transmitter and a receiver of a wireless communication system. The communication system uses the multi-antenna device, the multi-antenna device is located between the transmitter and the receiver and uses antennas and a relay unit forwarding signals from the transmitter to the receiver. The communication channel has a transmit channel, defined by a transmit channel matrix between the transmitter and the multi-antenna device, a receive channel defined by a receive channel matrix, between the multi-antenna device and the receiver and a self-interference channel between an output and an input side of the multi-antenna device. The self-interference channel is defined by a self-interference channel matrix wherein the method comprises the steps of: equipping the multi-antenna device with at least three antennas and; suppressing the self-interference channel by using at least one filtering matrix arrangement being inserted between the antennas and the relay unit. The invention also provides a node in a wireless communication system comprising the multi-antenna device for self-interference suppression in the multi-antenna device module that is part of a communication channel. | 2013-02-07 |
20130034130 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR ADJUSTING DIDO INTERFERENCE CANCELLATION BASED ON SIGNAL STRENGTH MEASUREMENTS - A machine-implemented system and method are described for removing interference between adjacent distributed-input-distributed-output (DIDO) clusters comprising. For example, a method according to one embodiment comprises: detecting signal strength at a first client from a main DIDO cluster; detecting interference signal strength at the first client from an interfering DIDO cluster; if the signal strength from the main DIDO cluster reaches a specified value relative to the value of the interference signal strength from the interfering DIDO cluster, then generating channel state information (CSI) defining channel state between one or more antennas of the first client and one or more antennas of the interfering DIDO cluster; transmitting the CSI from the first client to a base transceiver station (BTS) in the interfering DIDO cluster; and implementing DIDO precoding with inter-DIDO-cluster interference (IDCI) cancellation at the BTS in the interfering DIDO cluster to avoid RF interference at the first client. | 2013-02-07 |
20130034131 | COMMUNICATION APPARATUS - a communication apparatus includes: a pulse generation unit configured to alternately generate a positive pulse and a negative pulse indicating presence or absence of a pulse in accordance with a value of a data signal; a band-pass filter configured to filter the pulse generated by the pulse generator; and a transmission amplifier configured to amplify a signal filtered by the band-pass filter, and to output the signal as a transmission signal. | 2013-02-07 |
20130034132 | TRANSCEIVER - An encoding circuit encodes a NRZ code into a transmission line code. A decoding circuit decodes the transmission line code into a NRZ code. If an operation-mode specified by a setting signal is a normal-mode, a transmission switching circuit provides transmit-data received from an input terminal to the encoding circuit to output the encoded transmit-data as communication-data from a communication terminal. If the operation-mode is a sleep-mode, the transmission switching circuit outputs the transmit-data received from the input terminal as the communication-data from the communication terminal. If the operation-mode specified by the setting signal is a normal-mode, a reception switching circuit provides the communication-data received from the communication terminal to the decoding circuit to output the decoded communication-data as receive-data from an output terminal. If the operation-mode is a sleep-mode, the reception switching circuit outputs the communication-data received from the communication terminal as the receive-data from the output terminal. | 2013-02-07 |
20130034133 | Low Complexity, Optimized Power Management Scheme for Very High Speed Digital Subscriber Line Transceivers 2 - An apparatus comprising a processor configured to determine a power management (PM) state from a plurality of PM states for a digital subscriber line (DSL) transceiver, wherein the plurality of PM states comprise a idle state, a full on state, and a low power state, wherein the full on state consumes more power than the low power state, wherein the low power state consumes more power than the idle state, wherein the low power state comprises at least one PM profile, and wherein the DSL transceiver supports a very high speed digital subscriber line 2 (VDSL2) data transmission protocol, and instruct the DSL transceiver to use the PM state. | 2013-02-07 |
20130034134 | Adjusting Clock Error Across A Circuit Interface - A system is provided with clock skew measurement and correction technology. A first circuit or memory controller | 2013-02-07 |
20130034135 | Digital Predistortion Training System - Techniques are provided herein for training a digital predistortion module in a wireless communication device. A controller identifies one or more participating wireless devices to participate in a training session during which the particular wireless device makes test transmissions and the one or more participating wireless devices make measurements based on reception of the test transmissions sent by the particular wireless device. The controller sends commands to the particular wireless device and to the one or more participating wireless devices to initiate the training session. The controller receives measurement data from the one or more participating wireless devices based on reception of the test transmissions from the particular wireless device during the training session and determines predistortion parameters for use by the particular wireless device based on the measurement data. | 2013-02-07 |
20130034136 | METHOD OF COOPERATIVE DATA TRANSMISSION BETWEEN TERMINALS AND A METHOD OF RECEIVING DATA - The present invention relates to a method for reducing power consumption when performing the cooperative transmission in a cooperative transmission system, the method comprising: defining a cooperative transmission participation rate or a cooperative transmission non-participation rate to adjust the participation rate of at least one terminal capable of cooperative transmission within at least one cooperative cluster, the participation rate adjustment being carried out in the at least one terminal capable of cooperative transmission by generating a random value having a preset range; comparing the generated random value with a threshold as a reference indicating whether a corresponding terminal is participating in cooperative transmission; and determining whether the corresponding terminal has participated in cooperative transmission, on the basis of the comparison result. | 2013-02-07 |
20130034137 | DISTRIBUTED MODEM ARCHITECTURES FOR POWER LINE COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS AND OTHER WIRED COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS - A master modem is configured to generate a carrier signal for transmission over a wired connection. A slave modem is configured to change an impedance of the wired connection to alter generation of the carrier signal by the master modem. The impedance of the wired connection is changed based on data to be provided by the slave modem. The master modem can demodulate its own carrier signal to obtain the data provided by the slave modem. The impedance of the wired connection could be changed by changing an impedance of a transformer winding or inductor of the slave modem, where the transformer winding or inductor is coupled to the wired connection. The impedance of the wired connection could also be changed by changing a reactance of a circuit coupled to the wired connection. | 2013-02-07 |
20130034138 | TIME DELAY ESTIMATION - A method for time delay estimation performed by a physical computing system includes passing a first input signal obtained by a first sensor through a filter bank to form a first set of sub-band output signals, passing a second input signal obtained by a second sensor through the filter bank to form a second set of sub-band output signals, the second sensor placed a distance from the first sensor, computing cross-correlation data between the first set of sub-band output signals and the second set of sub-band output signals, and applying a time delay determination function to the cross-correlation to determine a time delay estimation. | 2013-02-07 |
20130034139 | GROUP DELAY CALIBRATION METHOD FOR POWER AMPLIFIER ENVELOPE TRACKING - An open loop envelope tracking system calibration technique and circuitry are proposed. A radio frequency power amplifier receives a modulated signal. An envelope tracker power converter generates a modulated power amplifier supply voltage for the radio frequency power amplifier based on a control signal derived from the modulated signal. A first output power and a second output power of the radio frequency power amplifier are measured when the control signal is respectively delayed by a first delay period and a second delay period. A sensitivity of the output power of the radio frequency power amplifier is near a maximum near the first delay period and the second delay period. The first delay period and/or the second delay period are adjusted until the first output power substantially equals the second output power. The first delay period and the second delay period are used to obtain a calibrated fine tuning delay offset. | 2013-02-07 |
20130034140 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR ESTIMATING DOPPLER SPREAD IN MOBILE COMMUNICATION SYSTEM - An apparatus and a method for estimating a Doppler frequency in a mobile communication system are provided. The apparatus includes an estimator for temporarily estimating a maximum Doppler frequency based on channel values sampled according to a first period in a frame, a detector for calculating at least one correlation value between at least one channel value additionally sampled in the frame and at least one channel value sampled over the first period, and for determining whether aliasing occurs based on the correlation value, and a determiner for determining a final maximum Doppler frequency according to the occurrence or non-occurrence of the aliasing. | 2013-02-07 |
20130034141 | MONITORING QAM IMPAIRMENTS IN DIGITAL COMMUNICATIONS - A diagnostic data acquisition system for analyzing impairments in a QAM digital communication system is triggered by diagnostic data generated by a QAM demodulator when demodulating a QAM signal. Upon triggering, the data acquisition system can capture the diagnostic data used for triggering, and/or some other diagnostic data. The captured data may be stored for subsequent analysis to determine a probable cause of the impairment. | 2013-02-07 |
20130034142 | SYMBOL TIMING RECOVERY CIRCUIT - Disclosed is a symbol timing recovery circuit which includes an interpolator to generate, using a first filter, interpolation data of an input signal; a forward equalizer to eliminate, using a second filter, a forward interference wave from the input signal based on the interpolation data, and to output the resultant signal after the elimination, a first identification signal, and a first error signal; a backward equalizer to eliminate, using a third filter, a backward interference wave from the input signal based on the interpolation data, and to output the resultant signal after the elimination, a second identification signal, and a second error signal; and a timing recovery unit to generate a tap coefficient of the first filter, based on a tap coefficient of the second filter, a tap coefficient of the third filter, the first identification signal, the first error signal, the second identification signal, and the second error signal. | 2013-02-07 |
20130034143 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR DIGITALLY-CONTROLLED ADAPTIVE EQUALIZER - Apparatus and methods are disclosed, such as those involving a receiver device. One such apparatus includes an equalizer configured to process an input signal transmitted over a channel. The equalizer includes a first node configured to receive the input signal; a second node; and a programmable gain amplifier (PGA) having an adjustable gain. The PGA has an input electrically coupled to the first node, and an output electrically coupled to a third node. The equalizer also includes a high pass filter (HPF) having an input electrically coupled to the third node, and an output electrically coupled to the second node; and a control block configured to adjust one or more of the PGA or the HPF at least partly in response to a PGA output signal from the PGA or an HPF output signal from the HPF. | 2013-02-07 |
20130034144 | SYSTEM AND METHOD OF PREBIAS FOR RAPID POWER AMPLIFIER RESPONSE CORRECTION - A system and method are provided for reducing dynamic EVM of an integrated circuit power amplifier (PA) used for RF communication. In a multistage PA, the largest amplification stage is biased with a high amplitude current pulse upon receipt of a Tx enable, before receipt of the RF signal data burst. The high amplitude current pulse causes a large portion of the total ICQ budget of the multistage PA to pass through the largest amplification stage causing the entire integrated circuit to rapidly approach steady-state operating conditions. A smoothing bias current is applied to the largest amplification stage after the pulse decays to compensate for transient bias current levels while standard bias circuitry is still approaching steady-state temperature. | 2013-02-07 |
20130034145 | EQUALIZATION DEVICE AND EQUALIZING METHOD THEREOF - An equalization device is arranged for equalizing a received signal, wherein the received signal may include a primary signal and at least one interference signal. The equalization device may include a transformation module, a serial-to-parallel converter, and an equalization module, wherein the transformation module may include a predictive decision feed-back equalizer, a first feed-back filter and an adder. The transformation module is arranged for generating a transformation signal according to the primary signal and the at least one interference signal of the received signal, wherein the transformation signal includes a transformed primary signal and at least one transformed interference signal. The serial-to-parallel converter is arranged for respectively converting the transformed primary signal and the transformed interference signal into a plurality of transformation signal sequences. The equalization module is arranged for respectively equalizing the plurality of transformation signal sequences so as to generate a plurality of equalized sequences. | 2013-02-07 |
20130034146 | SELECTION OF ENCODER AND DECODER FOR A VIDEO COMMUNICATIONS SESSION - For a first device participating in a video communications session with a second device, some embodiments provide a method that receives sets of encoding features supported by each of one or more decoders of the second device. The method selects an encoder for the video communication session from several encoders available to the first device. The method selects a set of encoding features of the selected encoder based on the sets of encoding features received from the second device. The method transmits an encoded video bitstream to the second device along with information identifying the selected features in order for the second device to select a decoder to decode the bitstream. | 2013-02-07 |
20130034147 | PUBLIC INTERACTIVE PERSONALIZED RADIO NETWORKING METHOD - “An interactive radio network enables users to interact with the content of a radio broadcast, including commercials or messages, and to selectively save, store, review, fast forward, rewind, pause, forward, and respond to the radio programs and/or the commercials. The interactive radio network provides a widespread, international, and economical access to the radio stations, and reduces the need for advertisement billboards. It provides the users with an opportunity to selectively inquire about the products or services being advertised. Furthermore, the interactive radio network allows the users as well as various sectors of the advertisement industry to interact with the content of the radio broadcast.” | 2013-02-07 |
20130034148 | Unified binarization for CABAC/CAVLC entropy coding - Unified binarization for CABAC/CAVLC entropy coding. Scalable entropy coding is implemented in accordance with any desired degree of complexity (e.g., entropy encoding and/or decoding). For example, appropriately implemented context-adaptive variable-length coding (CAVLC) and context-adaptive binary arithmetic coding (CABAC) allow for selective entropy coding in accordance with a number of different degrees of complexity. A given device may operate in accordance with a first level complexity a first time, a second level complexity of the second time, and so on. Appropriate coordination and signaling between an encoder/transmitter device and a decoder/receiver device allows for appropriate coordination along a desired degree of complexity. For example, a variable length binarization module and an arithmetic encoding module may be implemented within an encoder/transmitter device and a corresponding arithmetic decoding module and a variable length bin decoding module may be implemented within a decoder/receiver device allowing for entropy coding along various degrees of complexity. | 2013-02-07 |
20130034149 | COLOR/GRAY PATCH PREVENTION FOR VIDEO CODING - This disclosure relates to techniques for preventing or reducing the appearance of undesirable color and/or gray patches in decoded video sequences due to generation of out-of-bound quantized transform coefficients during video encoding. Insufficient compression of a video block according to a selected encoding mode and a selected quantization parameter (QP) value may result in the generation and subsequent clipping of out-of-bound quantized transform coefficients for a given video coding standard. The techniques include predicting whether out-of-bound quantized transform coefficients will be generated for a video block, and adjusting at least one of the selected encoding mode and the selected QP value for the video block to prevent the generation of out-of-bound quantized transform coefficients. According to the techniques, the generation of out-of-bound quantized transform coefficients for a video block may be predicted based on difference parameter threshold values, which may be pre-generated and stored in a video encoder. | 2013-02-07 |
20130034150 | SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR MULTIMEDIA DATA ENCODING AND DECODING - Several methods and systems for encoding and decoding multimedia data are disclosed. In an embodiment, a system for decoding multimedia data includes a decoding module and an inverse transformation module. The inverse transformation module includes a first inverse transform module, a transpose buffer and a second inverse transform module. The decoding module decompresses encoded multimedia data using a pre-configurable scan order to provide a decompressed matrix of transform coefficients. The first inverse transform module inversely transforms the decompressed matrix of transform coefficients to provide an intermediate output matrix of transform coefficients, the transpose buffer transposes the intermediate output matrix to provide a transposed intermediate output matrix of transform coefficients, and the second inverse transform module inversely transforms the transposed intermediate output matrix of transform coefficients to provide inversely transformed multimedia data. | 2013-02-07 |
20130034151 | FLEXIBLE CODEC SWITCHING - A system and method for switching between multiple encoders or decoders may be implemented to quickly and seamlessly transfer coding operations between two encoders. Before switching from a first encoder to a second encoder, the second encoder is initialized and updated with a copy of the necessary information from the first encoder. Similarly when switching from a first decoder to a second decoder, the second decoder is initialized and the necessary information from the first decoder is passed to the second decoder. A controller may monitor the system to identify a condition that would trigger an encoder switch and identify the encoder that best suits the system conditions. According to an embodiment, a shared memory unit accessible by either encoder may store the initialization information. According to an embodiment, a shared decode unit accessible by either encoder may transmit decoded frames between encoders. | 2013-02-07 |
20130034152 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR ENCODING/DECODING IMAGES - A video encoding/decoding apparatus includes a video encoder for encoding block mode information indicating whether a block mode of a block to be encoded in a macroblock is a skip mode, partition mode information and skip motion information including index information, encoding at least one of transform type information, CBP information, and delta quantization parameter information of the block according to a combination of the block mode information and the partition mode information, and encoding coefficient information of the block based on the encoded information of the block, and a video decoder for decoding a bitstream to reconstruct block mode information indicating whether a block mode of a block to be decoded is a skip mode, partition mode information indicating whether block is divided into subblocks, and skip motion information including index information, and reconstructing block based on the reconstructed information by using reconstructed skip motion information. | 2013-02-07 |
20130034153 | VIDEO ENCODING/DECODING APPARATUS AND METHOD - A video encoding/decoding apparatus and method are disclosed. The video encoding/decoding apparatus includes: a video encoder for generating predicted subblocks by predicting subblocks into which macroblock is divided, generating residual subblocks by subtracting predicted subblocks from subblocks, generating quantized transform coefficients by transforming and quantizing residual subblocks by using transform selected according to subblock size, and generating encoded video data by using different context tables according to the macroblock and subblocks when using CABAC to encode the quantized transform coefficients; and a video decoder for reconstructing information of partition type, motion, transform type and quantized transform coefficients by decoding encoded data by using a CABAC and different context tables according to a macroblock and subblocks, reconstructing residual subblocks by inverse-quantizing/inverse-transforming the quantized transform coefficients by using a transform identified by the transform type information, generating predicted subblocks, reconstructing the subblocks, and reconstructing the macroblock based on the subblocks. | 2013-02-07 |
20130034154 | VIDEO ENCODING/DECODING APPARATUS AND METHOD - Video encoding/decoding apparatus includes video encoder and video decoder. Video encoder generates predicted subblocks by predicting subblocks into which macroblock is divided, generates residual subblocks by subtracting predicted subblocks from subblocks, generates quantized transform coefficients by transforming and quantizing residual subblocks by using transform selected according to size of subblock, generates encoded video data by encoding quantized transform coefficients, and selectively calculates and determines encoding cost when determining encoding mode for at least one of motion vector, transform type, prediction mode, and block type for subblocks. Video decoder reconstructs partition type information, motion information, transform type information, and quantized transform coefficients by decoding encoded data, reconstructs residual subblocks by inverse-quantizing and inverse-transforming quantized transform coefficients by using transform identified by transform type information, generates predicted subblocks by predicting subblocks identified according to partition type information by using motion information, and reconstructs subblocks by adding predicted subblocks and residual subblocks. | 2013-02-07 |
20130034155 | VIDEO-ENCODING METHOD AND VIDEO-ENCODING APPARATUS USING PREDICTION UNITS BASED ON ENCODING UNITS DETERMINED IN ACCORDANCE WITH A TREE STRUCTURE, AND VIDEO-DECODING METHOD AND VIDEO-DECODING APPARATUS USING PREDICTION UNITS BASED ON ENCODING UNITS DETERMINED IN ACCORDANCE WITH A TREE STRUCTURE - Provided are a method and apparatus for encoding a video and a method and apparatus for decoding a video. The encoding method includes: splitting a picture of the video into one or more maximum coding units; encoding the picture based on coding units according to depths which are obtained based on a partition type determined according to the depths of the coding units according to depths, determining coding units according to coded depths with respect to each of the coding units according to depths, and thus determining coding units having a tree structure; and outputting data that is encoded based on the partition type and the coding units having the tree structure, information about the coded depths and an encoding mode, and coding unit structure information indicating a size and a variable depth of a coding unit. | 2013-02-07 |
20130034156 | INTER-PREDICTION METHOD AND VIDEO ENCODING/DECODING METHOD USING THE INTER-PREDICTION METHOD - An inter-prediction method and a video encoding/decoding method using the inter-prediction method are disclosed. The video encoding method using inter-prediction includes: encoding a first picture that serves as a reference for random access; inter-prediction encoding a block included in a second picture, which is displayed before the first picture, by using a plurality of reference pictures; generating reference picture information representing whether a past picture, which is displayed before the second picture, is used as a reference picture for encoding the second picture; and transmitting the encoded first and second pictures and the reference picture information. | 2013-02-07 |
20130034157 | INHERITANCE IN SAMPLE ARRAY MULTITREE SUBDIVISION - A better compromise between encoding complexity and achievable rate distortion ratio, and/or to achieve a better rate distortion ratio is achieved by using multitree sub-divisioning not only in order to subdivide a continuous area, namely the sample array, into leaf regions, but using the intermediate regions also to share coding parameters among the corresponding collocated leaf blocks. By this measure, coding procedures performed in tiles—leaf regions—locally, may be associated with coding parameters individually without having to, however, explicitly transmit the whole coding parameters for each leaf region separately. Rather, similarities may effectively exploited by using the multitree subdivision. | 2013-02-07 |
20130034158 | APPARATUS FOR INTRA PREDICTING A BLOCK, APPARATUS FOR RECONSTRUCTING A BLOCK OF A PICTURE, APPARATUS FOR RECONSTRUCTING A BLOCK OF A PICTURE BY INTRA PREDICTION - An apparatus for intra predicting a block to be predicted of a picture from neighboring image samples sequentially extending along two rays starting at a common intersection point and pointing into different directions, the neighboring image samples including edge neighboring samples bordering the block to be predicted, includes a smoothing filter and a determiner. The smoothing filter is configured to one-dimensionally filter the neighboring image samples, which are sequentially arranged into a sequence by anti-parallelly traveling along a first one of the two rays and parallelly traveling along a second one of the two rays to obtain a filtered image sample sequence. The determiner is configured to determine a prediction value for a predetermined image sample of the block to be predicted by using the filtered image sample sequence. | 2013-02-07 |
20130034159 | DECODER, ENCODER, METHOD FOR DECODING AND ENCODING, DATA STREAM - A decoder for decoding a picture is described, having: an extractor adapted to extract a first subset of syntax elements from a received data stream and a second subset of syntax elements being disjoint from the first subset of syntax elements, wherein the second subset of syntax elements has filter indication information defining a first filter for a first region of at least two different regions of the picture and a second filter for a second region of the at least two different regions of the picture; a pre-decoder adapted to pre-decode the picture based on the first subset of syntax elements to produce a reconstructed version of the picture; and a filter stage adapted to apply the first filter to the first region of the reconstructed picture to obtain a first filtered version of the reconstructed version of the picture and to apply the second filter to the second region of the first filtered version of the reconstructed version of the picture to obtain a second filtered version of the reconstructed version of the picture. | 2013-02-07 |
20130034160 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR VIDEO PROCESSING - Methods and apparatus for facilitating motion estimation in video processing are provided. Preferably, coordinates of a search area within a video frame are determined for each of a plurality of macroblocks (MBs) of a reference frame based upon a predicted location derived from the coordinates of the MB within the reference frame and motion estimation information. The video frame can be segmented into tiles and associated overlapping tile defined for at least some tiles. Search data is defined for each tile as pel data for each pixel within that tile and any associated tile. Macroblock searches are preferably conducted on a tile assignment basis with tile search assignments distributed among a plurality of processing elements. Each processing element preferably has a local memory it uses for the search data when performing a tile search assignment. | 2013-02-07 |
20130034161 | MOVING PICTURE CODING METHOD, MOVING PICTURE CODING APPARATUS, MOVING PICTURE DECODING METHOD, MOVING PICTURE DECODING APPARATUS, AND MOVING PICTURE CODING AND DECODING APPARATUS - A moving picture coding method for calculating a motion vector predictor to be used when coding a motion vector of a current block, and coding the current block includes: (S | 2013-02-07 |
20130034162 | IMAGE PROCESSING APPARATUS AND IMAGE PROCESSING METHOD - The present invention relates to an image processing apparatus and an image processing method that can suppress increase of a processing amount and enhance a coding efficiency when prediction motion vector information is generated. | 2013-02-07 |
20130034163 | METHODS AND DEVICES FOR ENCODING AND DECODING AN IMAGE SEQUENCE IMPLEMENTING A PREDICTION BY FORWARD MOTION COMPENSATION, CORRESPONDING STREAM AND COMPUTER PROGRAM - A method and apparatus for encoding a sequence of images by predicting at least one current image by forward motion compensation from at least one reference image. Prediction implements, for at least one current block of the current image: forward projection of a block of the reference image on the current image, delivering a projected block at least partially overlapping the current block; partitioning the current block delivering a sub-block at least partially overlapped by at least one projected block; and at least one iteration of the following steps for at least one overlapped sub-block: checking that the overlapped sub-block complies with a predetermined allotting criterion; with a positive check, allotting, to the overlapped sub-block, one of the projected motion vectors; and with a negative check, and so long as a predetermined minimum size is not reached for the overlapped sub-block: partitioning of the overlapped sub-block. | 2013-02-07 |
20130034164 | MOTION COMPENSATION METHOD, IMAGE DECODING METHOD, IMAGE CODING METHOD, MOTION COMPENSATION APPARATUS, PROGRAM, AND INTEGRATED CIRCUIT - A motion compensation method includes: specifying, using a motion vector of a current block, a reference image area for use in motion compensation for each of the current block and a current sub-block spatially adjacent to the current block, to read out reference pixel data of the specified area from a frame memory; performing motion compensation using the reference pixel data read out in the readout, to generate prediction pixel data for each of the current block and the current sub-block; outputting the prediction pixel data for the current block, generated in the performing of motion compensation; and temporarily storing the prediction pixel data for the current sub-block, generated in the performing of motion compensation. | 2013-02-07 |
20130034165 | IMAGE CODING METHOD AND IMAGE DECODING METHOD - An image coding method for coding an input image per block to generate a coded image signal includes: predicting for each prediction unit which is an area obtained by partitioning a target block to generate a prediction image of the target block; comparing a transform unit which is an area obtained by partitioning the target block and is a processing unit for frequency transform with the prediction unit, to detect part of a boundary of the prediction unit, the boundary being located within the transform unit; performing boundary filtering on the detected part of the boundary in the generated prediction image; calculating a difference between a filtered prediction image and the input image to generate a difference image of the target block; and performing frequency transform on the difference image for each transform unit. | 2013-02-07 |
20130034166 | IMAGE ENCODING METHOD AND IMAGE DECODING METHOD - According to one embodiment, an image encoding method includes selecting a motion reference block from an encoded pixel block to which an inter prediction is applied. The method includes selecting one or more available blocks from the motion reference block. The method includes selecting a selection block from the available blocks. The method includes generating a predicted image of the encoding target block using motion information of the selection block. The method includes encoding a prediction error between the predicted image and an original image. The method includes encoding selection information specifying the selection block by referring to a code table decided according to a number of the available blocks. | 2013-02-07 |
20130034167 | VIDEO CODING AND DECODING METHODS AND APPARATUSES - A coding method includes: partitioning an image block to be decoded irregularly according to an irregular partitioning mode and a position parameter to obtain at least two different sub-blocks; comparing the sub-blocks with a reference sub-block to obtain a residual of a pixel value of the image block to be coded; obtaining a reference position parameter according to a surrounding block of the image block to be coded, and subtracting the reference position parameter from the position parameter of the image block to be coded to obtain a position parameter difference of the image block to be coded; quantizing the residual, and performing entropy coding on a result of the quantization, the motion vector information, and the position parameter difference; and writing the entropy coding result and partitioning mode information of the image block into a code stream. | 2013-02-07 |
20130034168 | CODING METHOD, DECODING METHOD, APPARATUS, PROGRAM, AND RECORDING MEDIUM - A normalization value calculator | 2013-02-07 |
20130034169 | Block-Based Parallel Deblocking Filter in Video Coding - Deblocking filtering is provided in which an 8×8 filtering block covering eight sample vertical and horizontal boundary segments is divided into filtering sub-blocks that can be independently processed. To process the vertical boundary segment, the filtering block is divided into top and bottom 8×4 filtering sub-blocks, each covering a respective top and bottom half of the vertical boundary segment. To process the horizontal boundary segment, the filtering block is divided into left and right 4×8 filtering sub-blocks, each covering a respective left and right half of the horizontal boundary segment. The computation of the deviation d for a boundary segment in a filtering sub-block is performed using only samples from rows or columns in the filtering sub-block. Consequently, the filter on/off decisions and the weak/strong filtering decisions of the deblocking filtering are performed using samples contained within individual filtering blocks, thus allowing full parallel processing of the filtering blocks. | 2013-02-07 |
20130034170 | CODING PARAMETER SETS FOR VARIOUS DIMENSIONS IN VIDEO CODING - In one example, a device for coding video data includes a video coder configured to code, for a bitstream, information representative of which of a plurality of video coding dimensions are enabled for the bitstream, and code values for each of the enabled video coding dimensions, without coding values for the video coding dimensions that are not enabled, in a network abstraction layer (NAL) unit header of a NAL unit comprising video data coded according to the values for each of the enabled video coding dimensions. In this manner, NAL unit headers may have variable lengths, while still providing information for scalable dimensions to which the NAL units correspond. | 2013-02-07 |
20130034171 | INTER-PLANE PREDICTION - A better rate distortion ratio is achieved by making interrelationships between coding parameters of different planes available for exploitation for the aim of redundancy reduction despite the additional overhead resulting from the need to signal the inter-plane prediction information to the decoder. In particular, the decision to use inter plane prediction or not may be performed for a plurality of planes individually. Additionally or alternatively, the decision may be done on a block basis considering one secondary plane. | 2013-02-07 |
20130034172 | Powerline Communicated Load Control - A system for transmitting communication signals, the system comprising an injector circuit connected to a powered circuit conductor and configured to modulate a power signal with a direct current voltage offset, the direct current voltage offset being within a range that causes approximately 1 percent or less total harmonic distortion of the power signal; and a decoder connected to the powered circuit conductor and a load, the decoder configured to demodulate the direct current voltage offset to control the load. A method for transmitting communication signals, the method comprising modulating a power signal on a powered circuit conductor with a direct current voltage offset, the direct current voltage offset being within a range that causes approximately 1 percent or less total harmonic distortion of the power signal; and demodulating the direct current voltage offset to control a load. | 2013-02-07 |
20130034173 | DIGITAL COMMUNICATION SYSTEM - A digital communication system comprising a host and a client, the host calls the client via two transmission lines. The host includes a processor, a first control unit, a second control unit, a high frequency transformer and an interface unit. The digital communication system utilizes the first control unit and the high frequency transformer to modulate outgoing signals. The digital communication system utilizes the second unit and the high frequency transformer to demodulate incoming signals. | 2013-02-07 |
20130034174 | Method, device and system for complex carrier modulation - A method, device and system for complex carrier modulation are provided in the disclosure, wherein e | 2013-02-07 |
20130034175 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR ESTIMATING CHANNEL IN OFDM/OFDMA BASED WIRELESS COMMUNICATION SYSTEM - A method for transmitting pilots in a wireless communication system includes generating first two pilots for a first antenna. Second two pilots for a second antenna are generated by multiplying the first two pilots with two weight values respectively. The first two pilots are transmitted over two Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) symbols via the first antenna. The second two pilots are transmitted over the two OFDM symbols via the second antenna, wherein each weight value is determined based on a value used to obtain a symbol index of a corresponding OFDM symbol of the two OFDM symbols within a slot. Symbol indexes for the two OFDM symbols are consecutive, and the two weight values are different with each other. | 2013-02-07 |
20130034176 | ROBUST LINEAR PRECODER DESIGNS FOR MULTI-CELL DOWNLINK TRANSMISSION - Methods and systems for optimizing the utilities of receiver devices in a wireless communication network are disclosed. Precoder design formulations that maximize a minimum worst-case rate or a worst-case sum rate are described for both full base station cooperation and limited base station cooperation scenarios. In addition, optimal equalizers are also selected to optimize the worst-case sum rate. | 2013-02-07 |
20130034177 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ESTIMATING CHANNEL USING DEDICATED PILOT SIGNAL IN OFDM-BASED WIRELESS COMMUNICATION SYSTEM - The invention relates to a method for channel estimation using a dedicated pilot signal in an OFDM-based communication system with multi-antenna transmission techniques. The receiver estimates the statistical characteristics of a virtual channel generated by beamforming by exploiting the statistical characteristics of common pilot channel, determines the optimum dedicated pilot pattern, and estimates the channel from dedicated pilot signal transmitted in an optimum pattern by means of AMMSE interpolation. The invention minimizes the channel estimation error by exploiting the statistical characteristics of the virtual channel, and optimally determines the dedicated pilot pattern according to the operation environment to maximize the transmission performance in terms of the pilot signaling overhead and the channel estimation error. In particular, the invention is very effective in low signal-to-interference plus noise power ratio (SINR) operation environments. | 2013-02-07 |
20130034178 | Method and Apparatus for Channel Estimation and Detection in MIMO System - The prevent invention provides a method for performing channel estimation and detection in a Multiple-Input-Multiple-Output (MIMO) system, including: generating a demodulation reference signal, DM-RS, pattern for an extended cyclic prefix (CP); and estimating and detecting channel performance based on the generated DM-RS signal pattern. The DM-RS pattern supports from rank 1 to rank 8 patterns for 8 layer transmission. A transmitter, a receiver and a system thereof are also provided. The solution of the present invention improves channel estimation accuracy, saves channel estimation implementation and implementation complexity at terminals. | 2013-02-07 |
20130034179 | Multi-Antenna System and Method for Transmitting and Receiving Information in Multi-Antenna System - Embodiments of the present invention provide a method for transmitting information in a multi-antenna system. The method may include: a transmitting end receives information transmitted by a receiving end, wherein the information includes information of index of a precoder; the transmitting end selects a precoder from a two-layered codebook based on the information of the index of the precoder; the transmitting end precodes to-be-transmitted data by using the precoder; the transmitting end transmits the precoded data to the receiving end. The technical scheme of the present invention obtains codebooks most matching with channel distribution characteristics of dual-polarized antennas and minimizes performance loss brought by codebook quantization to remarkably improve the performances of precoding systems. | 2013-02-07 |
20130034180 | Method and Device for Decoding of Precoded Signals - The present invention relates to a method and a device for decoding precoded signals in a wireless communication system and network node or terminal associated therewith. The wireless communication system comprises a sender and a receiver that share a codebook containing a plurality of precoding matrices. The sender precodes at least a data signal to be transmitted with one of the plurality of precoding matrices. Said method comprising receiving signals from the sender, estimating a channel between the sender and the receiver based on a part of received signals that is known a priori, evaluating relevancies of precoding matrices in said codebook to a precoded signal in the received signals based on at least the estimated channel and the codebook according to a predetermined criterion, and selecting a precoding matrix with maximum relevancy by comparing the evaluated relevancies, and applying the selected precoding matrix for decoding the received precoded signal. | 2013-02-07 |
20130034181 | ANTENNA SELECTION SCHEME BASED ON INFORMATION BITS - A method, transmitter node, and receiver node for communicating a transport block of information bits from the transmitter node to the receiver node are provided. The transmitter node encodes the information bits and divides the coded bits into antenna selection bits and modulation bits. The antenna selection bits are used to select a transmit antenna from a plurality of transmit antennas. The modulation bits are used by a modulator to select modulation symbols for transmission utilizing the selected antenna. The receiver node receives the radio signal with a front-end receiver and computes a plurality of combined signals, each corresponding to one hypothesized transmit antenna at the transmitter node. The receiver forwards the plurality of combined signals to a soft value computer, which computes soft values for the antenna selection and modulation bits. The soft values are combined and decoded to produce decision bits for recovering the transport block. | 2013-02-07 |
20130034182 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CORRECTING ERRORS IN A MULTIPLE SUBCARRIERS COMMUNICATION SYSTEM USING MULTIPLE ANTENNAS - A method for correcting errors in a multiple antenna system based on a plurality of sub-carriers and a transmitting/receiving apparatus supporting the same are disclosed. The method includes determining a phase shift based precoding matrix phase shifted at a predetermined phase angle, initially transmitting each sub-carrier symbol to a receiver in a packet unit by using the phase shift based precoding matrix, reconstructing the phase shift based precoding matrix to reduce a spatial multiplexing rate it a negative reception acknowledgement (NACK) is received from the receiver, and retransmitting the initially transmitted sub-carrier symbol by using the reconstructed phase shift based precoding matrix or by changing the phase shift based precoding matrix using offset information fed back from the receiver or random offset information. | 2013-02-07 |
20130034183 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR CARRIER STATE MODULATION - A carrier state modulator system is described in which a stream of digital data bits is encoded by modulating the amplitude or phase of a carrier wave. A transmitter modulates the amplitude of a selected number cycles of the carrier in accordance with the state of each digital data bit. A receiver decodes the carrier state modulated signal by determining a phase score for the specified number of cycles of the modulated signal, the phase score based on a number of samples of the amplitude on a positive side of each cycle of the modulated signal that is above a selected amplitude and a second number of samples of an amplitude on a negative side of each cycle of the modulated signal that is below the selected amplitude. The value of the encoded digital data bit of the modulated signal is determined from the phase score. | 2013-02-07 |
20130034184 | NETWORK INTERFACE APPARATUS, SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR WIRELESS ETHERNET - A network interface apparatus for wireless Ethernet is provided. The network interface apparatus includes: a Network Interface Card (NIC) control unit for converting a gigabit wired Ethernet signal into a Peripheral Component Interconnect express (PCIe) signal; a wireless network processing unit for converting the PCIe signal received from the NIC control unit into an analog signal; and an RF transmitting/receiving unit for converting the analog signal inputted from the wireless network processing unit into an RF signal of a 60 GHz frequency band to transmit the converted RF signal into a wireless terminal device. | 2013-02-07 |
20130034185 | WIRELESS COMMUNICATION DEVICE AND WIRELESS COMMUNICATION METHOD - A wireless communication device includes a mixer that multiplies quadrature-modulated transmission data by a local oscillation frequency signal and outputs a high-frequency signal; a distributor that distributes the high-frequency signal; a detector circuit that detects a direct current component included in the high-frequency signal, based on the high-frequency signal distributed by the distributor; a correction signal generating unit that generates a correction signal for removing the direct current component from the high-frequency signal, based on the direct current component detected by the detector circuit; a correction unit that corrects the high-frequency signal by the correction signal generated by the correction signal generating unit; and a transmission unit that transmits the high-frequency signal that has been corrected by the correction unit. | 2013-02-07 |
20130034186 | OFDM MODULATED WAVE TRANSMITTER APPARATUS, OFDM MODULATED WAVE TRANSMISSION METHOD, AND PROGRAM - In an orthogonal frequency division multiplex (OFDM) modulated wave transmitter apparatus, a symbol mapping circuit and a serial/parallel (S/P) converter generate an OFDM symbol signal from transmission data. An inverse fast Fourier transform (IFFT) circuit, a parallel/serial (P/S) converting and guard interval (GI) adding circuit, a timing adjusting circuit, a digital/analog (D/A) converter, a frequency converter, a local oscillator and an analog filter generate an OFDM modulated wave signal from the OFDM symbol signal. A power amplifier (PA) control circuit limits a band of the OFDM symbol signal and generates a PS control signal and a PA control signal. A PA designates a voltage supplied from a DC/DC converter as a PS voltage and amplifies and outputs the OFDM modulated wave signal based on the PA control signal. | 2013-02-07 |
20130034187 | PRECODING WEIGHT GENERATION METHOD AND CONTROL APPARATUS - To reduce interference among mobile station apparatuses even when the CSI is not transmitted from all mobile station apparatuses as feedback in an environment where Joint Transmission is performed, a channel matrix is generated which is comprised of the CSI from a plurality of mobile station apparatuses (UEs) undergoing spatial multiplexing for each of coordinated cells, and based on the channel matrix, precoding weights are generated successively starting from a cell having the highest number of mobile station apparatuses (UEs) that transmit the CSI as feedback. When data transmission is targeted for a mobile station apparatus (UE# | 2013-02-07 |
20130034188 | Signal Transmitter Linearization - A linearizer for a non-linear transmitter includes a tap delay line that provides samples of an input signal at selected times. At least one Volterra tap is coupled to the tape delay line. The Volterra tap includes a lookup table representation of a polynomial. An adaptive controller is coupled to the Volterra tap for modifying values in the lookup table. | 2013-02-07 |
20130034189 | HIGH-DENSITY MULTI-CHANNEL QAM MODULATOR USING AN IDFT/IFFT AND POLYPHASE FILTER BANK - Methods and apparatuses are provided for increasing the frequency resolution of a multi-channel QAM modulator and using a novel IDFT/IFFT and polyphase filter bank architecture to provide a more computationally efficient and high density multi-channel QAM modulator. The implementations of the improved multi-channel QAM modulator modulate QAM symbol streams onto respective carrier signals where the frequency of each carrier signal is an integer multiple of a fraction of the input sample rate of the respective QAM symbol stream. The modulated carriers are then combined using a novel IDFT/IFFT and polyphase filter bank architecture. | 2013-02-07 |
20130034190 | WIRELESS RECEIVER - Wireless receiver for receiving a plurality of co-existing wireless signals respectively from different positioning systems, includes an analog frontend and an analog-to-digital converting unit. The analog frontend is arranged to convert bands of the co-existing wireless signals into a plurality of corresponding intermediate bands by a local frequency and to provide an intermediate signal including the intermediate bands. The analog-to-digital converting unit is coupled to the analog frontend, and is arranged to convert the intermediate signal to a digital signal, wherein an operation band of the analog-to-digital converting unit covers the plurality of intermediate bands. | 2013-02-07 |
20130034191 | RECEIVER AND SIGNAL RECEIVED POWER ESTIMATION METHOD - In the case of a narrow band in which the number of sub-carriers to be used for the concurrent transmission is smaller than a predetermined value, an RSRP estimation unit carries out processes in an order of time-wise in-phase addition, frequency-wise averaging, and conjugate multiplication, with respect to the channel estimation values estimated by the channel estimation unit; and in the case of a wide band in which the number of sub-carriers to be used for the concurrent transmission is greater than the predetermined value, the RSRP estimation unit carries out processes in an order of frequency-wise averaging, conjugate multiplication, and time-wise in-phase addition, with respect to the channel estimation values estimated by the channel estimation unit. | 2013-02-07 |
20130034192 | RECEIVING METHOD AND APPARATUS, AND COMMUNICATION SYSTEM USING THE SAME - A radio unit receives burst signals in a target system or those in a MIMO system. A judgment unit determines if a MIMO signal having a form of channel corresponding to the target system is assigned posterior to a target LTS and a target signal. If a constellation of signal points in a position posterior to the target LTS and target signal corresponds to a constellation of signal points in a MIMO signal, the judgment unit judges that the MIMO signal is assigned in the received burst signal. If it is judged by the judgment unit that the MIMO signal was assigned, an instruction unit stops the operation of a baseband processing unit for MIMO-STS and the like assigned posterior to the MIMO signal. | 2013-02-07 |
20130034193 | method and device for demodulating complex carriers - A method and device for complex carrier demodulation are provided by the disclosure. The method includes: demodulating modulated signals using complex signals e | 2013-02-07 |