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05th week of 2021 patent applcation highlights part 36
Patent application numberTitlePublished
20210033374ANTI-BACKLASH MECHANISM - A system for eliminating backlash associated with a precision guided projectile is provided. The system includes a canard assembly including at least one canard that is moveable, a rotation assembly operably engaged with the at least one canard, an input shaft of the rotation assembly, an output shaft of the rotation assembly operably engaged with the input shaft and operably engaged with the at least one canard of the canard assembly, a mechanical ground, an anti-backlash mechanism operably engaged with the output shaft and operably engaged with the mechanical ground, and a bias torque of the anti-backlash mechanism applied to the output shaft. The anti-backlash mechanism eliminates the backlash between the input shaft and the output shaft.2021-02-04
20210033375PRESSURE BULKHEAD STRUCTURE WITH INTEGRATED SELECTIVE ELECTRONIC SWITCH CIRCUITRY - Pressure-isolating bulkhead structures with integrated selective electronic switches circuitry are provided. The pressure-isolating bulkhead structure may be a single unit having the integrated electronic switch circuitry, as well as an electrical connector that includes at least one of a wire and a pin contact. Such integrated selective electronic switch circuitry may be fashioned within a self-contained, inner pressure-isolating enclosure body. Such inner pressure-isolating enclosure body may be produced about the selective electronic switch circuitry such that the inner pressure-isolating enclosure body and switch circuitry are produced as a unit, which can be easily placed within a variety of bulkhead structures, and subsequently within a perforating gun.2021-02-04
20210033376COORDINATE POSITIONING MACHINE - A non-Cartesian coordinate positioning machine that includes an extendable leg assembly for positioning a component such as a measurement probe within a working volume of the machine. The extendable leg assembly includes a first member and a second member which move relative to one another when the extendable leg assembly changes length. The first member including an axial arrangement of magnets forming part of a linear motor for extending and retracting the extendable leg assembly, and at least one resilient member for absorbing at least some of any axial thermal expansion or contraction of the magnets in use.2021-02-04
20210033377PROFILE MEASURING MACHINE AND PROFILE MEASURING METHOD - A profile measuring machine is for measuring a profile of a workpiece having a plurality of known-profile portions and a plurality of unknown-profile portions, the known-profile portions being cyclically arranged via the respective unknown-profile portions. The profile measuring machine includes: a scanning probe having a contact piece capable of being in contact with the workpiece; a drive mechanism for moving the scanning probe; an autonomous scanning measurement unit for controlling the drive mechanism to perform the autonomous scanning measurement; a measurement-path calculator for calculating a movement path of the scanning probe; and a nominal-value scanning measurement unit for controlling the drive mechanism to move the scanning probe along the movement path to perform a nominal-value scanning measurement. The measurement-path calculator calculates the movement path for the workpiece based on measurement results of the unknown-profile portions measured by the autonomous scanning measurement unit and design data of the known-profile portions.2021-02-04
20210033378WEARABLE COORDINATE MEASUREMENT DEVICES - Wearable coordinate measurement devices are described. The wearable coordinate measurement devices include a wearable member and a measurement portion attached to the wearable member. The measurement portion includes a first rotary measurement device, a first probe linkage having a first probe tip on an end thereof, and a second probe linkage having a second probe tip on an end thereof. The first rotary measurement device is configured to detect a separation distance between the first probe tip and the second probe tip.2021-02-04
20210033379SURFACE FINISH STYLUS - A surface finish stylus and associated methods for a multi-directional scanning probe the stylus having an elongate stylus shaft having a longitudinal axis and one or more contact elements protruding from the elongate shaft for contacting a surface to be measured. The one or more contact elements are configured to enable measurement of surface finish during motion of the stylus shaft relative to a surface along a measurement direction that is non-parallel to the longitudinal axis. The multi-directional scanning probe may be carried by a coordinate measuring machine or machine tool.2021-02-04
20210033380METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR INTERFEROMETRY - An interferometer system comprises a sample interferometer arm for guiding a first wave to a sample, and receiving a reflected wave from the sample and a phase amplifier for amplifying a phase shift of the reflected wave, to provide phase-shift-amplified intermediate wave. The interferometer system can also comprise an additional interferometer arm for guiding an additional wave to combine with the intermediate wave, to provide an output wave, and a detector for detecting the output wave.2021-02-04
20210033381RETRO-INTERFEROMETER HAVING ACTIVE READADJUSTMENT - An interferometer arrangement includes a beam splitter (2021-02-04
20210033382Optical Measurement System - An optical system includes a collimated light source, a beam splitter, two mirrors and two lenses, a focus lens, and a detector. An initial light beam is generated by the light source and then separated by the beam splitter into a first light beam and a second light beam. The two mirrors respectively direct the first and second light beams on a sample with symmetrical paths and the two lenses focus the first and second light beam on the sample respectively. The first and second light beams are reflected from the sample and along the counterpart paths to the beam splitter. An interfered light beam is then generated by combining the reflected first and second light beams, and focused by a focus lens on a detector. A Dove prism can be configured between one mirror and one lens of the two for contrast enhancement. It can produce the photon combination with same of direction in this setup to enhance contrast.2021-02-04
20210033383A METHOD FOR CALIBRATING AN ERROR OF INSTALLATION OF AN INTERFEROMETER IN A MULTI-AXIS LASER DISPLACEMENT MEASUREMENT SYSTEM - Provided is a method for calibrating an error of installation of an interferometer in a multi-axis laser displacement measurement system, including: adding one or more redundant interferometers in a laser interferometer displacement measurement system; then establishing displacement calculating equations containing installation error of the laser interferometer and obtaining redundant measurement information by continuously measuring displacement information of multiple points, wherein the number of the combined displacement calculating equations is equal to the number of unknown quantities; and further solving the equation set to obtain the installation error of the interferometer. With a redundant arrangement of the laser interferometer, self-calibration of the installation error thereof can be achieved. A problem of difficulty in calibration of the installation error of the multi-axis interferometer in industrial application can be solved without assistance of other displacement sensors with higher precision.2021-02-04
20210033384SEMI-AUTOMATIC DIMENSIONING WITH IMAGER ON A PORTABLE DEVICE - A method of operating a dimensioning system to determine dimensional information for objects is disclosed. A number of images are acquired. Objects in at least one of the acquired images are computationally identified. One object represented in the at least one of the acquired images is computationally initially selected as a candidate for processing. An indication of the initially selected object is provided to a user. At least one user input indicative of an object selected for processing is received. Dimensional data for the object indicated by the received user input is computationally determined.2021-02-04
20210033385OPTICAL DEVICE - An optical device disperses a wavelength of light and includes: a dispersion element configured to transmit incident light and disperse the incident light so that an optical path is different for each wavelength and to generate first dispersed light; and a reflection unit including four reflection surfaces sequentially reflecting the first dispersed light. The first dispersed light sequentially reflected from the four reflection surfaces is incident on the dispersion element and is transmitted through the dispersion element.2021-02-04
20210033386System and Method for Enhancing Data Processing Throughput Using Less Effective Pixel While Maintaining Wafer Warp Coverage - An inspection system is disclosed. In one embodiment, the inspection system includes an interferometer sub-system configured to acquire an interferogram of a sample. The inspection system may further include a controller communicatively coupled to the interferometer sub-system. The controller is configured to: receive the interferogram from the interferometer sub-system; generate a phase map of the sample based on the received interferogram, wherein the phase map includes a plurality of pixels; select a sub-set of pixels of the plurality of pixels of the phase map to be used for phase unwrapping procedures; perform one or more phase unwrapping procedures on the sub-set of pixels of the phase map to generate an unwrapped phase map; and generate a surface height map of the sample based on the unwrapped phase map.2021-02-04
20210033387DEVICE AND METHOD FOR MEASURING THICKNESS - A thickness measuring device includes a laser emitting a laser beam to an object in a semiconductor processing chamber, a quartz glass inside the chamber reflecting part of the laser beam and to transmit a remainder of the laser beam, a first light receiving sensor detecting an intensity of first reflected light reflected from the quartz glass, a second light receiving sensor detecting an intensity of second reflected light transmitted through the quartz glass and reflected from the object, and a controller configured to calculate input intensity of the laser beam based on the intensity of the first reflected light, to calculate reflectivity of the object by comparing the input intensity of the laser beam with the intensity of the second reflected light, and to measure a thickness of the object by comparing the calculated reflectivity with predetermined reflectivity values for a plurality of thicknesses.2021-02-04
20210033388METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR ASSEMBLING COMPONENTS TO STRUCTURES - A method for assembling a component to a structure includes determining, by a controller, a location on the structure for a placement of the component onto the structure. The method further includes activating, by the controller, a light source to project a visual indicator onto the location. The method also includes actuating, by the controller, a robotic implement to locate and position the component at the location based on the visual indicator projected onto the location.2021-02-04
20210033389ANGLE DETECTING DEVICE AND ANGLE DETECTING METHOD - An angle detecting device for detecting a bending angle of an element. The element comprises a first connecting portion and a second connecting portion bent relative to the second connecting portion. The angle detecting device comprises a fixing member, a non-contact range finder and a base. The fixing member comprises a first fixing portion and a second fixing portion. The fixing member and the non-contact range finder is mounted on the base. The first fixing portion cooperates with the second fixing portion to fix the first connecting portion. The non-contact range finder faces the second connecting portion to detect a distance between the second connecting portion and the non-contact range finder, and determine whether the distance is within a preset range. An angle detecting method using the above angle detecting device is also provided.2021-02-04
20210033390MEASUREMENT METHOD AND MEASUREMENT APPARATUS FOR CAPTURING THE SURFACE TOPOLOGY OF A WORKPIECE - A measuring device and measuring method for capturing a surface topology of a workpiece uses an optical coherence tomograph having a reference arm guided by a manipulator or a deflection unit to position a measuring region of the scanner. The reference arm is guided along an actual track, which at least partially deviates from an intended track due to disturbing influences like lag errors of the manipulator. An actual distance (d2021-02-04
20210033391SURFACE FOLLOWING NOZZLE, OBSERVATION DEVICE FOR MOVING OBJECT SURFACE, AND OBSERVATION METHOD FOR MOVING OBJECT SURFACE - The present invention provides a surface following nozzle, an observation device for a moving object surface, and an observation method for the moving object surface that can remove water in the vicinity of the nozzle while following changes in the shape and changes in the distance of a moving object. A surface following nozzle includes a nozzle that injects gas from a tip end thereof, a separating part that closes a base end of the nozzle, and an extending and contracting part that is provided at a rear side of the nozzle via the separating part, and extends and contracts along an axial direction of the nozzle. The extending and contracting part includes an elastic body that applies a forward force with respect to the nozzle.2021-02-04
20210033392METHOD FOR CALIBRATING PARAMETERS OF SURFACE TEXTURE MEASURING APPARATUS - A method for calibrating parameters includes a measurement step that obtains measurement data by scanning a defined surface; a correction step that obtains corrected data by correcting the measurement data based on the parameters; a determination step that calculates a roundness of the corrected data and determines whether the calculated roundness is equal to or less than a predetermined value; and an adjustment step that increases or reduces at least one of the parameters when the roundness is determined to be greater than the predetermined value, and the correction step, the determination step, and the adjustment step are repeated until the roundness is determined to be equal to or less than the predetermined value.2021-02-04
20210033393METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR DETECTING TIGHTNESS STATE OF BOLT OR NUT - The present invention discloses methods and systems for detecting the tightness state of a bolt or nut under inspection. At least one sensor is mounted on the bolt or nut. At least another sensor is mounted on a structure where the bolt or nut is mounted. Data of motion and/or orientation is acquired. A first angle of the bolt or nut in a plane of rotation of the bolt or nut is calculated. The first angle is related to rotation of the bolt or nut. A second angle of the structure in the plane of rotation of the bolt or nut is calculated. The second angle is unrelated to rotation of the bolt or nut. The initial angle difference between the first and second angles is calculated when the bolt or nut is tight. A subsequent angle difference between the first and second angles is calculated during the inspection. Using the initial angle difference and the subsequent angle difference, the screwed-out angle of the bolt or nut is obtained. Then, the tightness state of the bolt or nut is determined based on the screwed-out angle.2021-02-04
20210033394SURVEYING APPARATUS, SURVEYING METHOD, AND SURVEYING PROGRAM - Reselection of an instrument point due to limited emission range of scanning laser light is performed with decreased burden. A total station equipped with a laser scanner has a combined structure of a total station and a laser scanner. The total station equipped with the laser scanner includes a point cloud data acquiring unit, a distance acquiring unit, and an instrument point calculator. The point cloud data acquiring unit acquires point cloud data that is obtained in laser scanning performed by the laser scanner set up at a first instrument point. The distance acquiring unit acquires a distance to the laser scanner of each point in the point cloud data. The instrument point calculator calculates a location of a second instrument point on the basis of an upper limit of the distance.2021-02-04
20210033395VIBRATOR DEVICE, ELECTRONIC APPARATUS, AND VEHICLE - A vibrator device includes a vibrator element, and a support substrate configured to support the vibrator element. The vibrator element includes a drive arm provided with a drive signal electrode and a drive constant-potential electrode, and a detection arm provided with a detection signal electrode and a detection constant-potential electrode. The support substrate includes a base, and a drive signal interconnection electrically coupled to the drive signal electrode, a drive constant-potential interconnection electrically coupled to the drive constant-potential electrode, and a detection signal interconnection electrically coupled to the detection signal electrode all provided to the base, and the drive arm includes a first surface located at the support substrate side, and a second surface located at an opposite side to the first surface. Further, the drive constant-potential electrode is disposed on the first surface, and the drive signal electrode is disposed on the second surface.2021-02-04
20210033396ROBUST METHOD FOR TUNING OF GYROSCOPE DEMODULATION PHASE - An optimal demodulation phase for extracting an in-phase component of a MEMS gyroscope output signal is determined through a test procedure. During the test procedure, multiple different rotation rate patterns such as different directions of rotation and different rotation rates are applied to the MEMS gyroscope while the MEMS gyroscope output signal is demodulated based on demodulation phases near a predicted quadrature phase for the MEMS gyroscope. The measured gyroscope outputs are used to calculate an optimal demodulation phase for the MEM gyroscope.2021-02-04
20210033397GYRO SENSOR, ELECTRONIC DEVICE, AND VEHICLE - A gyro sensor includes a substrate, a fixed section fixed to the substrate, a driving section configured to perform driving along an X axis parallel to a principal plane of the substrate, a mass section coupled to the driving section and displaced along the X axis, a detecting section coupled to the mass section, capable of turning around a Z axis crossing the X axis, and capable of being displaced along the Z axis by a Coriolis force acting on a turning motion horizontal to the substrate, and an elastic section coupling the detecting section and the fixed section. The fixed section is disposed between the center of gravity of the detecting section and the mass section in a plan view.2021-02-04
20210033398VIBRATOR DEVICE, ELECTRONIC APPARATUS, AND VEHICLE - A vibrator device includes a vibrator element, and a support substrate disposed so as to be opposed to the vibrator element. The support substrate includes a base configured to support the vibrator element, a support configured to support the base, a plurality of beams configured to couple the base and the support to each other, and a drive signal interconnection, a drive constant-potential interconnection, a detection signal interconnection, and a detection constant-potential interconnection each laid around the base and the support passing the beams, and in predetermined one of the beams, at least one of the drive constant-potential interconnection and the detection constant-potential interconnection is disposed on a surface on the vibrator element side, and the detection signal interconnection is disposed on a surface on the opposite side.2021-02-04
20210033399SIGNAL PROCESSING - A method of demodulating a MEMS sensor pickoff signal from a vibrating resonator of said sensor, the method comprising: sampling the pickoff signal with an asynchronous ADC at a sampling rate of at least 50 times the resonant frequency of the resonator to generate a stream of samples; generating a first value by combining samples from said stream of samples according to a selected operation, said operation being selected in dependence on a synchronous clock signal that is synchronous to the resonant frequency of the resonator, said synchronous clock signal having a frequency at least twice the resonant frequency of the resonator; and counting the number of samples contributing to the first value. The increased sampling rate of the pickoff signal allows a much higher number of samples to be taken into account, thereby reducing noise. However, the ADC asynchronously from the resonator of the MEMS sensor.2021-02-04
20210033400High precision - automated celestial navigation system - A dual-band (SWIR/visible) optical system operating based on Angles-Only Navigation technology. The SWIR module is optimized for imaging stars. The visible-light sensor is independently optimized for imaging satellites including GPS satellites at night. Preferred embodiment provides continuous high accuracy geo-position solutions day and night (including through the “midnight hole”, when solar-illuminated Low Earth Orbit (LEO) satellites are not available. Applicants have experimentally validated proposed system by imaging LEO satellites during terminator using a 1-inch diameter telescope and GPS satellites at night during midnight hole using a 5-inch telescope.2021-02-04
20210033401INTEGRATED VISION-BASED AND INERTIAL SENSOR SYSTEMS FOR USE IN VEHICLE NAVIGATION - A navigation system useful for providing speed and heading and other navigational data to a drive system of a moving body, e.g., a vehicle body or a mobile robot, to navigate through a space. The navigation system integrates an inertial navigation system, e.g., a unit or system based on an inertial measurement unit (IMU). with a vision-based navigation system unit or system such that the inertial navigation system can provide real time navigation data and the vision-based navigation can provide periodic, but more accurate, navigation data that is used to correct the inertial navigation system's output. The navigation system was designed with the goal in mind of providing low effort integration of inertial and video data. The methods and devices used in the new navigation system address problems associated with high accuracy dead reckoning systems (such as a typical vision-based navigation system) and enhance performance with low cost IMUs.2021-02-04
20210033402INERTIAL MEASUREMENT SYSTEM WITH SMART POWER MODE MANAGEMENT AND CORRESPONDING SMART POWER MODE MANAGEMENT METHOD - An embodiment inertial measurement system includes: at least one motion sensor to output motion data with an output data rate (ODR) period; and a control unit coupled to the motion sensor to control operation thereof based on a power mode switching, according to which each ODR period includes: a first phase, in which the motion sensor is controlled in a condition of low power consumption; and a subsequent measurement phase, in which the motion sensor is controlled to perform measurements for generation of measurement data. The control unit adaptively adjusts the duration of the ODR period based on at least one check related to the measurement data generated during the measurement phase.2021-02-04
20210033403ROADWAY DRIVABILITY ASSESSMENT FOR MAPPING AND NAVIGATION - Described herein are techniques for generating and utilizing drivability maps. The techniques including a method comprising receiving a set of vehicle performance records including a first vehicle performance record comprising a vehicle location, a vehicle configuration, and traction control system information. The method further includes determining, from the set of vehicle performance records, a respective Coefficient of Friction (CoF) value for respective road segments including a first CoF value for a first road segment. The method further includes determining, from the set of vehicle performance records and the respective CoF values, a first CoF threshold for a first vehicle configuration. The method further includes generating a drivability map for the first vehicle configuration indicating different levels of drivability for different road segments based on the respective CoF values for respective road segments and the first CoF threshold for the first vehicle configuration.2021-02-04
20210033404SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR CONTROLLING MAPPING INFORMATION INACCURACIES - Systems and methods for correcting mapping information inaccuracies are provided. In some aspects, the method includes receiving terrestrial data captured in an area of interest, and detecting features in the terrestrial data identifying ground points in the area of interest. The method also includes correlating the ground points with ground control points in the area of interest to determine a correspondence, and computing an aggregate of positional differences between corresponding points. The method further includes generating a report indicating a quality of the terrestrial data captured in the area of interest based on the aggregate.2021-02-04
20210033405ELECTRONIC APPARATUS AND CONTROL METHOD THEREOF - An electronic apparatus includes a plurality of trays on which a plurality of service items are provided; a plurality of sensors respectively disposed above the plurality of trays; a memory configured to store map information of a specific space; and a processor configured to: identify a respective service item provided on each of the plurality of trays, based on sensing data received from the plurality of sensors, based on a result of the identifying and the map information stored in the memory, identify a travel path to sequentially deliver each of the plurality of service items that are identified to a plurality of locations corresponding to the specific space, and control travel of the electronic apparatus, based on the travel path.2021-02-04
20210033406MAP GENERATION DEVICE AND MAP GENERATION SYSTEM - A map generation device is configured to determine evaluation value of each of a plurality of evaluation items that serve as indices for evaluation the reliability of the positional information of the planimetric feature. The plurality of evaluation items include any of an error amount when arrangement of composing points of the planimetric feature is approximated, a parallelism between an arrangement direction of composing points of the planimetric feature and a movement trajectory of the measuring vehicle, a distance between a position indicated by the position information of the planimetric feature and a position of the measuring vehicle when the position of the planimetric feature is measured, an absolute value of reflection intensity of a position of the planimetric feature obtained from the measurement information or a difference between a position of the planimetric feature and surrounding reflection intensity of the planimetric feature, and so on.2021-02-04
20210033407INFORMATION PROCESSING APPARATUS, CONTROL METHOD AND NON-TRANSITORY COMPUTER-READABLE MEDIUM - An information processing apparatus, a control method, and a program which improve usability of techniques for generating a travel plan for a vehicle are provided. The information processing apparatus such as a server includes a controller. In a case in which information on a departure place is accepted, the controller selects at least one destination from one or more destination candidates and generates a travel plan for a vehicle from the departure place to the at least one destination.2021-02-04
20210033408VEHICLE CONTROL APPARATUS AND VEHICLE CONTROL METHOD - When a self-driving vehicle that transfers an object to a predetermined location is left at the predetermined location without the object in the vehicle, a vehicle control apparatus determines a moving destination among a plurality of standby places, based on the current location of the vehicle, the locations of the plurality of standby places, and vehicle-demand prediction information, and instructs the vehicle to move to the determined moving destination.2021-02-04
20210033409Proactive Re-Routing Of Vehicles to Control Traffic Flow - Aspects of the present disclosure include a navigation system and computer-implemented methods for proactively re-routing vehicles to control traffic flow. Consistent with some embodiments, the navigation system seeks to reduce traffic flow along primary navigation routes (e.g., routes with relatively short travel times) by re-routing vehicles to alternative navigation routes (e.g., routes with relatively longer travel times) using incentives. As an example, upon detecting a vehicle traveling along an alternative route instead of a primary route, the navigation system updates a data structure that represents a user account of a vehicle occupant to reflect an increased account balance. Consistent with some embodiments, the amount of value provided to an occupant of a vehicle traveling along an alternative routes may be obtained from user accounts of occupants of other vehicles that are traveling along a primary route.2021-02-04
20210033410PICK-UP/DROP-OFF ZONE TRACKING SYSTEM - Aspects of the present disclosure include systems, methods, and devices to facilitate routing of an autonomous vehicle (AV) based on pick-up or drop-off zones (PDZs) that are usable by the AV at destination location. A request for one or more PDZs that are usable by a vehicle to perform a pick-up or drop-off operation at a specified location is received from a vehicular autonomy system of the vehicle. A set of PDZs that are usable by the vehicle at the specified location is identified based on an association between information associated with vehicle and one or more PDZ objects in a data store. Each PDZ object comprising data describing a PDZ. A response is generated based on the set of PDZs and transmitted to the vehicular autonomy system. The response includes at least one PDZ identifier to the set of PDZs.2021-02-04
20210033411SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR ROUTE SELECTION - System, methods, and other embodiments described herein relate to selecting a route for a vehicle to travel. In one embodiment, the routing system determines a travel route for a vehicle by obtaining usage data for one or more segments of travel, the usage data indicating at least an amount of sensor cleaning fluid used during travel of the vehicle along the one or more segments, determining a plurality of routes to a destination, and selecting a route from among the plurality of routes, the route being selected based at least in part on the usage data.2021-02-04
20210033412TRAJECTORY PLANNING FOR A COMMERCIAL VEHICLE - A method for trajectory planning for a commercial vehicle at a traffic junction, in particular including a traffic circle, by a control unit is provided. Trafficability of a lane of the commercial vehicle within a lane width of the traffic junction is checked prior to traveling into the traffic junction, traveling through a center of the traffic junction via an alternative trajectory is checked when normal negotiating of the traffic junction is not possible, and detection and/or prediction of surrounding traffic and trajectory planning of the alternative trajectory are carried out, taking the detected and/or predicted surrounding traffic into account. Moreover, a control unit, a computer program, and a machine-readable memory medium are provided.2021-02-04
20210033413METHOD FOR PROVIDING ROUTE INFORMATION AND APPARATUS THEREFOR - The disclosure relates to a method and apparatus for providing route information, The method of providing the route information, the method being performed by a base station, according to an embodiment of the disclosure, may include obtaining information about a route between a location of a user and a destination requested by the user, receiving metadata representing at least one of a geographical feature and an object within a preset coverage from a connectivity node, determining a final route to the destination based on the obtained information about the route and the received metadata, and transmitting information about the determined final route to a terminal of the user.2021-02-04
20210033414AUTOMATICALLY SELECTING A CHARGING STATION FOR AN ELECTRIC VEHICLE - Systems and methods for identifying available charging stations (e.g., charging stations available to be used by an electric vehicle) and/or determining travel routes for electric vehicles are described. In some embodiments, the systems and methods receive a request to find an available charging station, determine a state of charge for an electric vehicle associated with the request, identifies one or more available charging stations located within a suitable distance to the electric vehicle, the suitable distance based on the determined state of the charge for the electric vehicle, and present information to the electric vehicle, or an associated mobile device, that indicates the identified charging stations.2021-02-04
20210033415VEHICLE ROUTE CONTROL - A system includes a computer including a processor and a memory. The memory includes instructions executable by the processor to determine a route density that is a measure of an amount of cargo traveling between specified locations and destinations per unit of distance traveled, to determine a route for each of a plurality of vehicles based on a maximum route density, and to instruct a plurality of computers to actuate components of the plurality of vehicles to move along the routes.2021-02-04
20210033416SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR LOCAL STORAGE BASED MAPPING - In one embodiment, a disclosed mapping system creates feature data associated with a first section of a route, stores the feature data in the local storage system as stored feature data, fuses the feature data with the stored feature data to create map data associated with the first section when the vehicle has traversed the first section and collected the stored feature data at least a threshold number of times, stores the map data in the local storage system, identifies one or more route sections as being part of one or more commute routes, and when space in the local storage system is insufficient for storage of the map data or the feature data, enables the storage by removing stored map data from the location storage system based at least in part on a determination that the removed data is not associated with the one or more commute routes.2021-02-04
20210033417CURSOR LOCATION ON A NAVIGATIONAL MAP - Methods and apparatuses for determining a location of a cursor on a navigational map are provided. At least one boundary rectangle is calculated for a path on the navigational map, the path comprising at least two waypoints, each waypoint being connected to a next successive waypoint by a respective line segment such that each line segment has two endpoints. A respective segment boundary rectangle is calculated for each line segment along with its two endpoints. A determination in made whether the cursor is located within the at least one boundary rectangle. When the cursor is located within the at least one boundary rectangle, it is determined whether the cursor is located within one of the segment boundary rectangles.2021-02-04
20210033418PLOTTING METHOD FOR THREE-DIMENSIONAL TIME-SPACE DIAGRAM SHOWING REGIONAL GREEN-WAVE COORDINATED CONTROL EFFECT - The invention discloses a plotting method for a three-dimensional time-space diagram showing a regional green-wave coordinated control effect. The plotting method includes the following steps: establishing a coordinate system of the three-dimensional time-space diagram; determining a specific position coordinate of each intersection in the coordinate system of the three-dimensional time-space diagram; generating a time prism of a signal timing plan of each intersection; determining a green-wave bandwidth of each arterial road; and generating a driving trajectory between the intersections, and making a green-wave band of each arterial road, and completing plotting.2021-02-04
20210033419REMOTE OPERATION SYSTEM, COMPUTER READABLE STORAGE MEDIUM AND VEHICLE - A remote operation system including a processor that is configured to acquire position information and communication quality information from each of a plurality of vehicles, on a regular basis, create position-specific communication quality information in which the position information and the communication quality information are associated with each other, create communication-prioritized route information representing a route linking together positions where communication quality is a predetermined value or greater, and also to create time-prioritized route information representing a route with a shorter journey time to a destination than the communication-prioritized route, supply the communication-prioritized route information and the time-prioritized route information to an occupant of a remote operation target vehicle, instruct a remote operation station of a selected route selected, and execute a countermeasure enabling travel stability to be maintained at a position where communication quality is below a predetermined value.2021-02-04
20210033420VERIFICATION MODULE SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR MOTION-BASED LANE DETECTION WITH MULTIPLE SENSORS - A method of lane detection for a non-transitory computer readable storage medium storing one or more programs is disclosed. The one or more programs include instructions, which when executed by a computing device, cause the computing device to perform the following steps comprising: generating a ground truth associated with lane markings expressed in god's view; receiving features from at least one of a hit-map image and a fitted lane marking, wherein the hit-map image includes a classification of pixels that hit a lane marking, and the fitted lane marking includes pixels optimized based on the hit-map image; and training a confidence module based on the features and the ground truth, the confidence module configured to determine on-line whether a fitted lane marking is reasonable, using parameters that express a lane marking in an arc.2021-02-04
20210033421METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR MOBILE SENSOR CALIBRATION - A mobile robotic device has a motion sensor assembly configured to provide data for deriving a navigation solution for the mobile robotic device. The mobile robotic device temperature is determined for at least two different epochs so that an accumulated heading error of the navigation solution can be estimated based on the determined temperature at the at least two different epochs. A calibration procedure is then performed for at least one sensor of the motion sensor assembly when the estimated accumulated heading error is outside a desired range.2021-02-04
20210033422SURVEYING DEVICE - A surveying device 2021-02-04
20210033423AUTOMATIC METER READING SYSTEM - An automatic meter reading (AMR) system includes a plurality of metering endpoints, each endpoint being configured to wirelessly transmit meter data in compliance with a data transmission schedule. A handheld unit, transported by a vehicle in proximity to the endpoints, is adapted to receive the meter data. To reduce the risk of communication collision, each endpoint is configured with techniques for modifying its transmission schedule. As one technique, each endpoint transmits meter data at a fixed time interval between successive transmissions, each transmission being applied with a random time offset to yield a non-periodic transmission cycle. As another technique, each metering endpoint is configured to transmit meter data within a designated time slot within the fixed time interval. Further, each endpoint monitors the distribution of data within the various time slots and modifies the time slot to which it is assigned to optimally balance the distribution of meter data.2021-02-04
20210033424SENSOR HAVING A SHAPED COIL - Methods and apparatus for sensing target position by generating a signal by energizing a shaped coil with an AC signal. A sensor receives a signal reflected by a target in response to the signal from the shaped coil, wherein the shaped coil has a first width, and wherein the sensor includes a first sensing element aligned with the shaped coil at the first width, wherein a ratio of the first width and a distance from the sensor to the target is about three-to-one. The received signal can be processed to determine position information of the target. In some embodiments, a shaped coil can have a trapezoidal shape and sensors aligned with the coil to select a sensor based upon target to sensor distance.2021-02-04
20210033425RESETTABLE CLOSED-LOOP MULTI-TURN MAGNETIC SENSOR - Aspects of this disclosure relate to a resettable closed-loop multi-turn magnetic sensor. In one aspect, the sensor includes a nanowire forming a plurality of loops, a plurality of domain orientation sensors configured to detect locations of a pair of domain walls within the nanowire, and an initialization circuit configured to inject the pair of domain walls into the nanowire. The nanowire forms a closed-loop via a bridge crossing connecting two of the loops.2021-02-04
20210033426CIRCUIT AND METHOD FOR CAPACITANCE DETECTION, TOUCH CHIP AND ELECTRONIC DEVICE - A circuit and method for capacitance detection, a touch chip, and an electronic device are provided. The circuit includes a control module, a driving module, an offsetting module, and a charge transfer module, the driving module being configured to positively charge a capacitor to be detected through a first charging branch circuit, or negatively charge the capacitor to be detected through a second charging branch circuit under the control of the control module; the offsetting module being configured to offset base capacitance of the capacitor to be detected through a first offsetting branch circuit under the control of the control module, or offset the base capacitance of the capacitor to be detected through a second offsetting branch circuit under the control of the control module; the charge transfer module being configured to transfer a charge on the capacitor to be detected to generate an output voltage.2021-02-04
20210033427ROTATION SENSING APPARATUS - A rotation sensing apparatus includes a detected part, a sensor unit, and a rotation information calculation circuit. The sensor unit includes a first sensor disposed opposite to a first pattern portion, a second sensor disposed opposite to a second pattern portion, a third sensor disposed to be spaced apart from the first sensor in the rotation direction and opposite to the first pattern portion, and a fourth sensor disposed to be spaced apart from the second sensor in the rotation direction and opposite to the second pattern portion. The rotation information calculation circuit is configured to sense the rotation direction, in response to a differential signal, generated based on the first oscillation signal and the second oscillation signal, and an oscillation signal corresponding to maximum and minimum frequencies, from among the first oscillation signal, the second oscillation signal, the third oscillation signal, and the fourth oscillation signal.2021-02-04
20210033428METHOD FOR AUTOMATICALLY CALIBRATING A CAMSHAFT SENSOR IN ORDER TO CORRECT A GAP JUMP - A method for automatic calibration of a camshaft sensor for a motor vehicle. The sensor includes a processing module configured to generate, from a raw signal indicative of the variations in a magnetic field which are caused by the rotation of a toothed target and measured by a cell, an output signal indicative of the moments at which the teeth pass past the cell. The calibration method makes it possible, for each tooth, to determine a switching threshold not only as a function of a local minimum and of a local maximum for the tooth during the preceding revolution of the target, but also as a function of a corrective value calculated from a local maximum and/or a local minimum of the raw signal during the passage of a preceding tooth past the cell during a new revolution.2021-02-04
20210033429ROTARY MOTION DETECTING DEVICE - In a rotary motion detecting device that outputs a signal corresponding to rotary motion of a rotary disk coupled to a shaft, a boss is fixed to the shaft, the boss is fixed to one surface of the rotary disk, and one of the boss and the shaft is a hole member having a hole formed therein and the other is an inserted member that is inserted in the hole. The hole member has an inner periphery (inner diameter) that is larger than an outer periphery (outer diameter) of the inserted member so that the shaft can be vertical to the rotary disk without being restricted by the boss.2021-02-04
20210033430OPTICAL FIBER SENSING - A sensor system includes a radiation source, an optical fiber, and a detection device. The radiation source is arranged to emit pulses of radiation. The optical fiber comprises a first end and a core. The first end is arranged to receive pulses of radiation output from the radiation source such that, in use, the pulses of radiation are coupled into the fiber. The core is arranged to support propagation of the pulses of radiation along the fiber. The core includes a plurality of reflectors each comprising a portion of the core having a refractive index which is different to the refractive index of adjacent regions of the core. Reflections of a pulse of radiation from adjacent reflectors output at the first end of the fiber are resolvable from each other in the time domain. The detection device is arranged to measure radiation output from the first end of the fiber and resolve radiation reflected at different locations in the core of the fiber.2021-02-04
20210033431Solar Shield for Utility Meter - An enclosure for a utility metering device is configured to reduce internal air temperatures. In an example, the utility metering device has a solar shield and/or filtered ventilation air passage(s). In the example, an enclosure is attached to a base. Opening(s) may be defined in the enclosure, to allow air to remove heat from the metering device by convection. The openings may be covered with filters, to prevent the entry of water, dust, insects, etc. A solar shield may cover at least an upper surface of the enclosure. An air pocket may be defined between the solar shield and at least the upper surface of the enclosure. Air from within the enclosure may be ventilated into the air pocket, and air from within the air pocket may be ventilated into the atmosphere. The ventilation removes heat from within the enclosure, while the solar shield rejects addition of heat energy.2021-02-04
20210033432LIGHT GUIDE POINTER AND LIGHT EMITTING POINTER DEVICE - In a light guide pointer, a vertex portion of a light control space is located on a sub-pointer portion side with respect to a center axis of a light entrance shaft, providing appropriate luminance balance between a main pointer portion and the sub-pointer portion. The light control space includes a circular arc portion, thereby broadening diffusion range of light that has passed through the light control space and preventing attenuation of light traveling along inclined portions. A center of the circular arc portion is located on the main pointer portion side with respect to the center axis, allowing strong light that has entered the light control space from the vertex portion to be diffused more. Local focusing and/or attenuation of light can be prevented, while providing appropriate luminance balance between the main pointer portion side and the sub-pointer portion side, thereby reducing luminance unevenness at the light emitting face.2021-02-04
20210033433LIGHT EMITTING POINTER DEVICE - A light emitting pointer device which can reduce luminance unevenness at a light emitting face is provided. An annular rib is provided between a first holding portion holding an emission shaft and a second holding portion holding a light entrance shaft and the annular rib thereby covers a corner of the light entrance shaft. As a result, the light is not likely to enter a pointer body from the corner of the light entrance shaft, thereby reducing stray light and reducing luminance unevenness. An upper face of the annular rib on the light entrance shaft side has a radius of curvature that is greater than a radius of curvature of the corner of the light entrance shaft and is tapered, thus the corner can be easily covered with a space between the light entrance shaft and the annular rib.2021-02-04
20210033434FLEXIBLE SENSOR MOUNT FOR HARD SHELL BLOOD RESERVOIR - A mounting device holds a sensor, such as an ultrasonic fluid level sensor, against a side of a reservoir, such as a blood reservoir in an extracorporeal blood circulation system. Flexible foot pads in a base sheet carry an adhesive coating for attaching the footpads to an arbitrarily shaped outer wall of the reservoir. A rigid bayonet-type locking connector which receives the sensor is suspended from the base sheet by a tubular coupling member which preferably includes a resilient section that flexes to maintain the sensor in an orthogonal relationship with the reservoir wall. The resilient section preferably includes helical arms which are under tension when the sensor is locked into place in order to create a desirable amount of preload force between the sensor and the wall.2021-02-04
20210033435Plug-And-Play Stepper Motor For A Pointer Display Assembly - Systems and methods are disclosed and include a needle control module that includes a processor configured to execute instructions stored in a nontransitory computer-readable medium, a motor driver circuit in communication with the needle control module, the motor driver circuit controlling a stepper motor attached to a needle, and a housing enclosing the needle control module, the motor driver circuit, and the stepper motor, the housing being physically attached to a display of a vehicle. In response to the needle control module receiving a signal representing vehicle state information, the needle control module is configured to instruct the motor driver circuit to control movement of the stepper motor and adjust a position of the needle based on the signal.2021-02-04
20210033436LIGHT GUIDE POINTER AND LIGHT EMITTING POINTER DEVICE - A light guide pointer and a light emitting pointer device which can reduce luminance unevenness at a light emitting face are provided. A lower face of a main pointer portion includes a separating face extending away from a light emitting face, thus light reflected by a front inclined portion of a light control space, that is not likely to travel in a direction away from the light emitting face, is not likely to reach to a corner which is a boundary between the separating face and a recessed portion. Consequently, light is not likely to be reflected by the corner between the separating face and the recessed portion, thereby preventing luminance to be partially high at the light emitting face and thereby reducing luminance unevenness.2021-02-04
20210033437METHOD FOR RECALIBRATING A MICROMECHANICAL SENSOR, AND RECALIBRATEABLE SENSOR - Recalibrating a micromechanical sensor. The sensor is assigned a signal processing device for correcting the sensor signal on the basis of at least one previously determined initial trim value that is selected such that, given a defined sensor excitation, a production-related deviation of the sensor signal from a target sensor signal is compensated. The method for recalibrating the sensor includes: applying a defined electrical test excitation signal to the sensor structure, acquiring the corresponding sensor response signal, ascertaining a trim correction value for the at least one initial trim value on the basis of a previously determined relation between the sensor response signal and the trim correction value, and determining at least one current trim value for correcting the sensor signal, the determination of the at least one current trim value taking place on the basis of the at least one initial trim value and the ascertained trim correction value.2021-02-04
20210033438FLUID MEASUREMENT APPARATUS, FLUID MEASUREMENT METHOD, AND PROGRAM - A fluid measurement apparatus comprises: a first optical emitter configured to emit light to an irradiated object that includes a fluid; an optical detector configured to receive first received light emitted from the first optical emitter and transmitted through the fluid to thereby be shifted in frequency; and an estimation unit configured to estimate a flow state of the fluid based on the first received light.2021-02-04
20210033439FLOW IMAGING AND MONITORING FOR SYNCHRONIZED MANAGEMENT OF WIDE AREA DRAINAGE - A flow imaging and monitoring system for synchronized management of wide area drainage that includes an interposer for supporting monitoring and management equipment in a manhole, a module for illuminating water flowing in pipes at the base of the manhole, a module for monitoring responses to reflected light, a sealed and rechargeable battery pack, and a data analysis and management system to interpret data streams in real time. The interposer can be adjusted to fit the diameter of the manhole and can be adjusted to be placed under the manhole cover. The module for illuminating the flowing water can be adjusted to generate various frequencies. The support structures for the modules can be adjusted for varying pitch, roll and yaw with respect to the manhole. The data analysis and management system is supported by cloud computing.2021-02-04
20210033440ULTRASONIC SYSTEM FOR DETECTING FLUID FLOW IN AN ENVIRONMENT - An ultrasonic system for detecting a fluid flow in an environment includes a probe configured for ultrasonic insonification of the environment and reception of an echo signal. The system also includes a control device configured to construct a series of images based on the signal received from the echoes. The images are filtered by a temporal high-pass filter. A local displacement of the flow between two successive images is determined by maximizing the similarity between blocks extracted from the two images.2021-02-04
20210033441MEASUREMENT CONTROL DEVICE AND FLOW MEASUREMENT DEVICE - In a measurement control device that measures an airflow, an amplitude calculator calculates, by use of an output value of a sensor, a pulsation amplitude that is a difference between a pulsation maximum and an average airflow or a difference between the pulsation maximum and a pulsation minimum. The pulsation maximum is a maximum value of pulsation generated in the airflow, the average airflow is an average value of the pulsation, and the pulsation minimum is a minimum value of the pulsation. A correction parameter acquirer acquires a correction parameter corresponding to the calculated pulsation amplitude by use of a correction characteristic. An airflow corrector corrects the airflow by use of the acquired correction parameter.2021-02-04
20210033442AN X-RAY MASS FLOW RATE SENSOR FOR HIGH PRESSURE PROCESSES - An x-ray mass flow rate sensor uses a low density polymer pipe, an x-ray source, and an x-ray detector. The polymer pipe has a low density (less than 2.8 SG) and a high pressure rating (greater than 5 ksi). By using a low density polymer pipe, the sensor is able to use an x-ray source that does not require a linear accelerator and is less than or equal to 450 kV. The x-ray source and the x-ray detector are mounted on opposite sides of the polymer pipe to form a detection area that passes through the polymer pipe. A real-time calibration of the sensor is performed by detecting gray level values in a calibration region of the detection area for two reference materials placed in the detection area. The sensor may additionally include a mechanical flow rate sensor with a plurality of pistons with springs of varying spring constants.2021-02-04
20210033443COMPACT VIBRATING TYPE FLOWMETER - A flowmeter (2021-02-04
20210033444FLUID DISPENSING DEVICE - A fluid device generally comprises a staging reservoir which may receive a volume of fluid flowing from a primary reservoir via a controllable coupler, wherein the staging reservoir is usable to stage fluid within the device prior to pouring fluid from the device and is configured to allow a staged volume of fluid to be observed and/or measured in order to dispense a desired amount of fluid.2021-02-04
20210033445LIQUID LEVEL SENSING DEVICE WITH DOUBLE-LAYER FLEXIBLE TUBE AND PACKING STRUCTURE THEREOF - A liquid level sensing device and a packing structure are provided. An outer tube fastener is connected to a signal module. A protective soft tube is connected to the outer tube fastener. An end of a double-layer flexible tube is connected to the protective soft tube. The double-layer flexible tube includes a flexible conductive outer tube and a fluorine-containing plastic inner tube coaxially attached in the flexible conductive outer tube. The fluorine-containing plastic inner tube is made of a flexible material. The flexible conductive outer tube is made of a conductive flexible material to form a grounding layer. A sensing module is disposed in the fluorine-containing plastic inner tube. A magnetic floater is assembled outside the double-layer flexible tube. A hanger is connected to another end of the double-layer flexible tube.2021-02-04
20210033446SENSOR CIRCUIT AND USE THEREOF - The sensor circuit (2021-02-04
20210033447SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR ASSESSING SENSORS' RELIABILITY - A method and a system are described for assessing reliability of a sensor by evaluating the sensor's reliability. The evaluation of the sensor's reliability is carried out by computing an estimate of the spread and/or the bias of measurements taken by the sensor2021-02-04
20210033448LIQUID PRODUCT DISPENSING SYSTEM - Disclosed embodiments provide a liquid product dispensing system. Cans are transported onto a weigh plate. The weigh plate is coupled to a dispensing system such that, when the can is filled with product to a predetermined weight, the dispensing system stops the flow of product into the can. A transport system then moves the filled cans from the weigh plate and moves another set of empty cans onto the weigh plate, and the process continues, enabling high-speed production of canned beverages.2021-02-04
20210033449Container Weighing System Method and Apparatus - A mobile apparatus for carrying and weighing a load includes a mobile frame supported by a plurality of wheels. At least one container is supported on the mobile frame for carrying a load. A plurality of sensor assemblies are coupled between the frame and the container, the sensor assemblies resistive to a weight force exerted by the container towards the frame in a generally vertical sensing direction for sensing a weight of the load, and the sensor assemblies non-resistive to error forces exerted generally orthogonally to the sensing direction for filtering out the error forces from the sensed weight. A stabilizing assembly is coupled between the container and the frame, the stabilizing assembly freely accommodating transfer of the force exerted by the container towards the frame in the sensing direction, and simultaneously inhibiting shifting of the container relative to the frame in one or more shifting directions perpendicular to the sensing direction.2021-02-04
20210033450Vibration Waveform DC Disturbance Removal - A method for removing the DC disturbance of a vibration waveform, by receiving the vibration waveform and detecting and removing a DC component of the vibration waveform, leaving substantially only an AC component of the vibration waveform, which is stored on a non-transitory computer-readable medium.2021-02-04
20210033451VIBRATION MEASUREMENT SYSTEM, VIBRATION MEASUREMENT APPARATUS, VIBRATION MEASUREMENT METHOD, AND COMPUTER-READABLE RECORDING MEDIUM - A vibration measurement apparatus 2021-02-04
20210033452FREQUENCY MODULATION DEMODULATOR BASED ON FIBER GRATING SENSOR ARRAY - A frequency modulation demodulator based on fiber grating sensor array comprises: a laser, radio frequency signal source, acousto-optic modulator, delay fiber pair, Mach-Zehnder modulator, optical filter, optical amplifier, optical isolator, circulator, fiber grating sensor array, photodetector and data acquisition card. By the cooperation of delay fiber pair and the fiber grating, the reflected optical pulses of the two gratings (the front grating and the back grating) are overlapped in the time domain to form interference, and thereby achieving multi-point array interference demodulation.2021-02-04
20210033453Piezo stack drive of a vibration limit switch with front-mounted fastening mechanism - An assembly arrangement for connecting a membrane of a vibration sensor with a drive unit such that vibrations of the drive unit are transmitted to the membrane and vibrations of the membrane are transferred to the drive unit, wherein the assembly arrangement is formed as a cylindrical sleeve, having on one end a fastening section for indirectly or directly fastening to the membrane or an element connected with the membrane, and an insertion opening for the drive unit on the other end.2021-02-04
20210033454INTEGRATED CIRCUIT (IC) INTEGRATED STRUCTURE FOR OPTICAL MOUSE - An IC integrated structure for an optical mouse of the invention comprises a bracket configured for being connected with a PCB, an LED wafer for emitting light, a main control IC wafer and an optical lens; wherein the LED wafer and the main control IC wafer are respectively mounted at two ends of a terminal surface inside a bracket frame, the LED wafer and the main control IC wafer are connected with the PCB by the bracket, and the optical lens is mounted above the LED wafer and the main control IC wafer; a light shield configured for shielding an external light source is arranged between the optical lens and the main control IC wafer, and a through hole configured for transmitting light is formed in the light shield.2021-02-04
20210033455Method and Device for Monitoring UV Light Exposure - A UV detection device is removably attached to a surface of a structure and includes a photodetector to detect UV light incident on the structure. The UV detection device includes signal processing and a transmitter that wirelessly transmits UV detection data to a remote monitoring station where the detection signals are accumulated and analyzed to determine the total exposure of the structure to UV light.2021-02-04
20210033456METHOD FOR NOISE REDUCTION AND A DETECTION CIRCUIT - A method and a detection circuit. The detection circuit may include (a) a photodiode that is configured to convert radiation to a photodiode current; (b) a photodiode bias circuit that is configured to bias the photodiode; (c) a dynamic resistance circuit that has a first terminal and a second terminal; (d) a transimpedance amplifier that is configured to amplify an output current of the dynamic resistance circuit to provide an output voltage, wherein the second terminal is coupled to a negative input port of the amplification circuit; and (e) a conductor that is coupled between the first terminal and an anode of the photodiode.2021-02-04
20210033457Micro Wideband Spectroscopic Analysis Device - According to some embodiments, a Micro Wideband Spectroscopic Analysis Device (MWSAD) is designed to operate from the visible to the far infrared. The MWSAD is the first unified platform to implement nearly all kind of molecular spectroscopy. This design is based on combining/integrating Diffractive Focusing Element (DFE) such as Fresnel lens/Zone plate with wide and finite range tuning devices. The wide range tuning devices are tunable lenses and/or a long stroke linear motor. The finite tuning devices are micro pinhole controlled by MEMS/PZT actuator. The MEMS/PZT actuator is used for finite tuning the micro pinhole location across the chromatic focuses of the Fresnel lens/DFE. The long stroke linear motor is used for wide range tuning the pinhole location across the chromatics focuses. The tunable lens is used for wideband tuning the chromatics focuses locations within the micro pinhole.2021-02-04
20210033458Wavelength Shift Correction System and Wavelength Shift Correction Method - A system and method include a wavelength shift correction light source emitting wavelength shift correction emission-line light and a spectrometer including: a spectroscopic unit receiving with photoelectric conversion elements rays of dispersed spectral light obtained by dispersing incident light based on wavelength, and outputs electrical signals corresponding to light intensities of the rays of dispersed spectral light; and a unit that measures temperature of the spectroscopic unit. When the wavelength shift correction emission-line light is measured as the incident light with the spectrometer, this system and method determine wavelength shift correction time emission-line wavelength corresponding to wavelength shift correction emission-line light, based on electrical signals from photoelectric conversion elements receiving wavelength shift correction emission-line light, and the measured temperature. The system and method determine wavelength variation from the difference between determined wavelength shift correction time emission-line wavelength and known emission-line wavelength of the wavelength shift correction emission-line light.2021-02-04
20210033459Methods and Systems for Quantitatively Measuring Photoprotection - The present disclosure relates, according to some embodiments, to a method of determining a quantitatively measured photoprotection of a photoprotective composition, the method comprising: (a) distributing the photoprotective composition in a position in between a drawdown bar and at least one substrate to produce a distributed photoprotective composition; (b) drawing down the distributed photoprotective composition to a thickness on at least one substrate to produce a drawn down sample film; (c) drying the drawn down sample film to produce a dried sample film; (d) measuring a UV absorption of the dried sample film to produce a UV absorption spectrum; (e) determining the quantitatively measured photoprotection of the photoprotective composition from the UV absorption spectrum. The present disclosure relates, according to some embodiments, to a method of determining a quantitatively measured photoprotection of a photoprotective composition, the method comprising: (a) spraying at least one coat of the photoprotective composition to a thickness on at least one surface of a substrate to produce a spray coated substrate sample; (b) drying the spray coated substrate sample to produce a dried sample film; (c) measuring a UV absorption of the dried sample film to produce a UV absorption spectrum; and (d) determining the quantitatively measured photoprotection of the photoprotective composition from the UV absorption spectrum.2021-02-04
20210033460SENSOR DEVICE - A sensor device may determine a first optical sensor value associated with a first displacement and a second optical sensor value associated with a second displacement, wherein the first displacement is between an emitter associated with the first optical sensor value and a sensing location used to determine the first optical sensor value, wherein the second displacement is between an emitter associated with the second optical sensor value and a sensing location used to determine the second optical sensor value, and wherein the first displacement is different from the second displacement. The sensor device may determine one or more measurements using the first optical sensor value and the second optical sensor value, wherein the one or more measurements relate to a first penetration depth associated with the first optical sensor value, and a second penetration depth associated with the second optical sensor value.2021-02-04
20210033461SPECTRAL FILTERING FOR RAMAN SPECTROSCOPY - A Raman spectroscopy system is provided. The spectroscopy system includes an optical switch including a first side having a pump inlet and a return outlet, and a second side having a plurality of pump outlets and a plurality of return inlets. The spectroscopy system includes at least one radiation source optically coupled to the pump inlet and a detector optically coupled to the return outlet. The spectroscopy system further includes a pump filter module optically coupled between the at least one radiation source and the pump outlets and a return filter module optically coupled between the detector and the return inlets. The spectroscopy system further includes a plurality of probes, each probe optically connected to at least one of the plurality of pump outlets by at least one excitation fiber and optically coupled to one of the return inlets by at least one emission fiber.2021-02-04
20210033462ADJUSTABLE HYPERSPECTRAL DETECTION CHIP ENHANCED BY MULTI-RESONANCE PLASMONIC MECHANISM - An adjustable hyperspectral detection chip enhanced by a multi-resonance plasmonic mechanism. The detection chip consists of an array of metal nanonail resonator detection units. Each detection unit (2021-02-04
20210033463INSPECTION DEVICE, INKJET PRINTING APPARATUS, AND INSPECTION METHOD - There is provided an inspection device, an inkjet printing apparatus, and an inspection method capable of accurately inspecting a printed image printed on a surface of a transparent base material. A first light-emitting unit (2021-02-04
20210033464OPTICAL SENSING CIRCUIT AND METHOD FOR DETERMINING LIGHT COLOR BY USING THE SAME - An optical sensing circuit includes a capacitor, and a light sensing unit, a compensation unit, and a switching element coupled to the capacitor. The light sensing unit includes a first light sensing transistor for sensing a first color. The compensation unit includes a second light sensing transistor for sensing a second color. The spectra of the second color and the first color do not overlap each other. When the light illuminates, the light sensing unit generates a first current and the compensation unit generates a second current. The second current reduces the magnitude of the charging or discharging current when the capacitor is charged or discharged by the first current. When the switching element turned on, the voltage of the capacitor is read to determine the color of the light. The voltage level of the gate of the first or second light sensing transistor is adjustable.2021-02-04
20210033465PROCESS AND SYSTEM FOR COLOUR GRADING FOR DIAMONDS - A process is operable using a computerized system for grading the colour of a diamond using a pre-trained neural network for determination of a colour grading. The computerized system includes an optical image acquisition device, a pre-trained neural network and an output module operably interconnected together via a communication link. The process includes: (i) acquiring via an optical image acquisition device one or more optical image of at least a portion of a diamond; and (ii) in a pre-trained neural network, providing a regressive value associated with the colour grade of the diamond.2021-02-04
20210033466OPTICAL FILTER AND SPECTROMETER INCLUDING THE SAME - Provided is an optical filter including a plurality of bandpass filters having center wavelengths of light that are different from one another, wherein each of the plurality of bandpass filters includes a cavity layer, a first Bragg reflective layer provided on an upper surface of the cavity layer, and a second Bragg reflective layer provided on a lower surface of the cavity layer opposite to the upper surface, wherein the cavity layer has a thickness greater than A/n, where A is a center wavelength of light of each of the bandpass filters and n is an effective refractive index of the cavity layer, and wherein each of the first Bragg reflective layer and the second Bragg reflective layer includes three or more material layers having different refractive indices from one another.2021-02-04
20210033467CALIBRATION APPARATUS, SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR IN-VEHICLE CAMERA - The present invention provides a calibration apparatus, system and method for an in-vehicle camera. The calibration apparatus for an in-vehicle camera includes: a body, where at least one distinctive mark arranged at intervals along a first direction and at least one heating member arranged at intervals along a second direction are disposed on the body. The distinctive mark is configured to be recognized by a common camera, and the heating member is configured to generate heat so as to be recognized by an infrared camera. According to the calibration apparatus, system and method for an in-vehicle camera provided in the present invention, during calibration, a common camera can recognize the distinctive mark, and therefore, the common camera can be calibrated; the heating member may generate heat so as to be recognized by an infrared camera, and therefore, the infrared camera is calibrated. In this way, the common camera and the infrared camera can be calibrated simultaneously in one calibration operation; the operation is simple and convenient.2021-02-04
20210033468TEMPERATURE CONTROL METHOD FOR HEATING ELEMENT, NIGHT VISION SYSTEM CALIBRATION DEVICE AND SYSTEM - The present invention provides a temperature control method for a heating element, a night vision system calibration device and a system. The night vision system calibration device includes: a first housing, a heating element and a second housing covering the first housing. The heating element includes a heating area, a shape of the heating area being a shape of a target heating body used when a night vision system is calibrated. The second housing and the first housing form an accommodating cavity, and the heating element is disposed in the accommodating cavity. The second housing is provided with a through hole communicating with the accommodating cavity and adapted to the shape of the heating area, and the heating area is configured to emit infrared radiation through the through hole. In the temperature control method for a heating element, the night vision system calibration device and the system provided in the present invention, a target heating body for a night vision system used when the night vision system is calibrated may be provided, so that the night vision system after fault repair can be calibrated based on the target heating body, thereby improving the accuracy of the night vision system after the fault repair.2021-02-04
20210033469FREEFORM SURFACE REFLECTIVE INFRARED IMAGING SYSTEM - The present invention relates to a freeform surface reflective infrared imaging system comprising a primary mirror, a secondary mirror, a tertiary mirror, and an infrared light detector. Each reflective surface of the primary mirror, the secondary mirror, and the tertiary mirror is an xy polynomial freeform surface. A field of view of the freeform surface reflective infrared imaging system is larger than or equal to 40°×30°. An F-number of the freeform surface reflective infrared imaging system is less than or equal to 1.39.2021-02-04
20210033470SEQUENTIAL BEAM SPLITTING IN A RADIATION SENSING APPARATUS - Systems, methods, and apparatuses for providing electromagnetic radiation sensing using sequential beam splitting. The apparatuses can include a micro-mirror chip having a plurality of light reflecting surfaces, an image sensor having an imaging surface, and a beamsplitter unit located between the micro-mirror chip and the image sensor. The beamsplitter unit includes a plurality of beamsplitters aligned along a horizontal axis that is parallel to the micro-mirror chip and the imaging surface. The beamsplitters implement the sequential beam splitting. Because of the structure of the beamsplitter unit, the height of the arrangement of the micro-mirror chip, the beamsplitter unit, and the image sensor is reduced such that the arrangement can fit within a mobile device. Within a mobile device, the apparatuses can be utilized for human detection, fire detection, gas detection, temperature measurements, environmental monitoring, energy saving, behavior analysis, surveillance, information gathering and for human-machine interfaces.2021-02-04
20210033471IMAGE DISPLAY DEVICE AND IMAGE DISPLAY METHOD - An image display device generates a temperature information image indicating, by a numerical value, a temperature of each pixel contained in a predetermined area including a position on a thermal image specified by a user, and causes a display to display the temperature information image while a temperature of a pixel corresponding to the position specified is displayed at a center of the temperature information image. The image display device sets a temperature range that has a predetermined temperature width and a center which is a temperature of a pixel corresponding to a position the temperature information image specified by the user, updates the temperature-color conversion information based on the set temperature range, regenerates the thermal image and the temperature information image based on the temperature-color conversion information updated, and causes the display to display the regenerated thermal image and the regenerated temperature information image.2021-02-04
20210033472WEARABLE TAG READER FOR TEMPERATURE-CONTROLLED ENVIRONMENTS - A wearable device is provided for wirelessly reading data in a temperature-controlled environment, the wearable device being adapted to be worn on an upper limb of a user, wherein the wearable device includes an antenna and circuitry adapted to activate the antenna and wirelessly read data from a machine-readable tag in the temperature-controlled environment.2021-02-04
20210033473Temperature Sensor - A temperature sensor is disclosed. In an embodiment a temperatures sensor includes a sensor element, a sheath surrounding the sensor element and a ring surrounding the sensor element, wherein the ring is covered by the sheath.2021-02-04
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