Patents - stay tuned to the technology

Inventors list

Assignees list

Classification tree browser

Top 100 Inventors

Top 100 Assignees


05th week of 2010 patent applcation highlights part 35
Patent application numberTitlePublished
20100027492WIRELESS BASE STATION APPARATUS AND MOBILE WIRELESS TERMINAL APPARATUS - In the downlink, the channel band at each end of three 20-MHz channel bands has the DC subcarrier at its center at a position spaced apart from the DC subcarrier of the middle channel band by 18.015 MHz or more and, more specifically, by 18.3 MHz corresponding to a spacing of 300 kHz that is the least common multiple of the 100-kHz channel raster and the 15-kHz subcarrier spacing. The subcarriers at the two ends are rearranged between the channel bands.2010-02-04
20100027493TRANSMISSION AND RECEPTION CHANNEL SELECTION FOR COMMUNICATING BETWEEN A TRANSMITTER UNIT AND A RECEIVER UNIT - A data communication network. The network includes a transmitter unit for transmitting data and a receiver unit for receiving data from the transmitter unit. The network has two or more data channels via which data may be transmitted by the transmitter unit to the receiver unit. The receiver unit includes a receiver channel selection unit for selecting a reception channel from the at least two data channels. The receiver channel selection unit operates independent from a selection of a transmission channel by a transmission channel selection unit in the transmitter unit. The transmission channel selection unit is arranged to select a transmission channel from the at least two data channels to transmit data to the receiver unit.2010-02-04
20100027494WIRELESS NETWORK SYSTEM AND METHOD OF CONFIGURING THE SAME - Provided are a wireless network system and a method of configuring the same, more particularly, a wireless network system and a method of configuring the same, in which a wireless network station desiring to transmit or receive data in a high-frequency band notifies a wireless network coordinator of its carrier transmission method to enable the wireless network coordinator to efficiently manage a network. An apparatus for transmitting or receiving data includes: a request command generation unit which generates a request command to secure network resources required to transmit or receive data before actually transmitting or receiving the data over a network; and a communication unit which transmits the request command.2010-02-04
20100027495Method and Apparatus for Providing Acknowledgment Signaling - An approach is provided for designating a predetermined number of acknowledgment channels corresponding to transmission channels utilized by a plurality of user equipment. Each of the acknowledgement channels provides signaling to indicate success or failure of a transmission over a respective one of the transmission channels. The approach is also provided for generating a message to map the acknowledgement channels with the transmission channels.2010-02-04
20100027496BASE STATION APPARATUS, USER APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR USE IN MOBILE COMMUNICATION SYSTEM - A base station apparatus includes a storage unit configured to store quality information indicative of channel states for different transmit antennas of a user apparatus over a predefined frequency band including multiple resource units, a scheduling unit configured to generate scheduling information indicative of assignment of resource units from the quality information, and a transmitting unit configured to transmit a lower layer control signal including scheduling information and antenna selection information to the user apparatus. The antenna selection information is configured to indicate which of the transmit antennas of the user apparatus is to be used for transmissions. The scheduling information and the antenna selection information are channel encoded together.2010-02-04
20100027497Method and Apparatus for Relocating a Header Compression Context in a Wireless Communication System - The present invention relates to a method and an apparatus for relocating a header compression text, wherein the context updating properties of each individual header during the relocation process is disabled.2010-02-04
20100027498METHOD FOR REQUESTING DOMAIN TRANSFER AND TERMINAL AND SERVER THEREOF - A method, terminal and server for controlling a domain transfer operation, are discussed. According to an embodiment, the method includes receiving, by a terminal, a domain transfer request message from a network server, the domain transfer request message including domain transfer related information; evaluating, by the terminal, the domain transfer related information and at least one of user preference information and operator policy information; determining, by the terminal, whether to initiate a domain transfer of an ongoing call based on the evaluation result; and selectively initiating, by the terminal, the domain transfer of the ongoing call based on the determination result.2010-02-04
20100027499METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR A REFERENCE SIGNAL (RS) TIMING LOOP FOR OFDM SYMBOL SYNCHRONIZATION AND TRACKING - Aspects of a method and system for a reference signal (RS) timing loop for OFDM symbol synchronization and tracking may include tracking symbol timing in an Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) signal based on at least a reference symbol set. A receiver timing may be adjusted based on at least the symbol timing. The symbol timing may be tracked by generating an output signal as a function of a guard time Δt2010-02-04
20100027500Transmission pattern for the transmission of data in a radio communications system - A method for the transmission of data between base stations and terminal devices uses at least one first time-frequency-spectrum which contains a plurality of transmission resources. A transmission resource is defined by a section of the time-frequency-spectrum, which is formed by at least one subcarrier subdivided into time slots and by at least one time slot. As part of the method, data are transmitted between a base station and a terminal device in a frame on one transmission resource. The method is characterized in that the base station transmits the data in such a way that a combination of subcarriers and/or time slots of the transmission resource used for the transmission of the frame forms a transmission pattern characterizing the nature of the data. The base station selects the transmission pattern from a number of previously defined transmission patterns, depending on the nature of the data to be transmitted.2010-02-04
20100027501RADIO COMMUNICATION DEVICE AND PILOT ARRANGEMENT METHOD - Provided is a radio communication device capable of reducing the number of pilots while maintaining a channel estimation accuracy. The radio communication device includes: a unicast pilot generation unit (2010-02-04
20100027502Sub-band dependent resource management - A system and method for facilitating resource management in OFDM systems is provided. The system permits different and flexible resource cell metric operations levels (e.g. uplink load management, admission control, congestion control, signal handoff control) for different sub-bands. For the uplink load management, there are multiple distinct load operation points (e.g. IoT, RoT) per sub-band group instead of the same operation level across the entire available band. The sub-band groups encompass the entire band. The facilitation system also comprises a variety of transmitting protocols, command increment variable stepsize methods and robust command response methods. The system thus provides more flexible reverse link resource management and more efficient utilization of the bandwidth.2010-02-04
20100027503METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR REDUCING DATA LOSS DURING HANDOVER IN A WIRELESS COMMUNICATION SYSTEM - Techniques for buffering and resending data in order to reduce data loss during handover are described. A network controller may determine whether or not to buffer data for a user equipment (UE). The network controller may continuously buffer a predetermined amount of latest data sent to a serving Node B if a decision is made to buffer the data for the UE. In one design, the network controller may send data for the UE to a source Node B, perform handover of the UE from the source Node B to a target Node B, resend to the target Node B a portion of the data sent previously to the source Node B, and send new data for the UE to the target Node B. e.g., after the resent data. The buffer and resend feature may be selectively enabled or disabled for each data flow for the UE.2010-02-04
20100027504Method and Apparatus for Throttling Persistent Always On Applications - An apparatus and method for facilitating inter-technology handoff from a home wireless network comprising comparing a parameter of a home signal to a threshold, wherein the home signal is from the home wireless network where the data session of a persistent always ON application is established; throttling the persistent always ON application; and attempting to acquire a first alternative signal acceptable to the persistent always ON application from a first alternative wireless network using a single RF chain.2010-02-04
20100027505Handover in a Radio Communication System - In a method for communication by radio a first network radio station allocates radio resources to a subscriber station and communicates with the subscriber station using a portion of the radio resources. A second network radio station uses another portion of the radio resources to send a signaling signal which is intended exclusively for the subscriber station. The first network radio station and/or the second network radio station receives a message from the subscriber station, acknowledging receipt of the signaling signal. In response to the message from the subscriber station, the communication of the subscriber station is handed over from the first network radio station to the second network radio station.2010-02-04
20100027506WIRELESS COMMUNICATION SYSTEM, WIRELESS COMMUNICATION TERMINAL AND CELL STATION, AND WIRELESS COMMUNICATION METHOD - The present invention relates to a wireless communication system for TDMA communication with use of one or more communication channels among at least one of a plurality of cell stations and a wireless communication terminal. The wireless communication terminal includes a link-channel-allocation requesting unit that transmits a link-channel allocation request signal upon handover without specifying a destination cell station, using a handover control channel included in the communication channels which is used for transmitting control information concerning handover and has a unique channel number in the wireless communication system. The one of the cell stations includes a link-channel allocating unit that transmits, to the wireless communication terminal, a link-channel allocation signal including link-channel allocation information using the handover control channel upon receiving the link-channel allocation request signal.2010-02-04
20100027507HANDOVER PROCESSING METHOD, ENB AND NETWORK COMMUNICATION SYSTEM THEREOF - Embodiments of the present invention includes a handover processing method, a source eNB, a neighboring eNB and a network communication system. In one embodiment of the handover processing method, a source eNB selects a target eNB from neighboring eNBs that can accept a handover request from a mobile terminal, and notifies a selection result to the mobile terminal; if handover information corresponding to the mobile terminal is received by an neighboring eNB that can accept the handover request of the mobile terminal within a preset handover waiting time, the neighboring eNB determines that it is a target eNB and cooperates with the mobile terminal to perform a handover; otherwise, the neighboring eNB determines that it is a prepared eNB and reduces its resources reserved for the mobile terminal. The present invention can effectively improve the successful handover probability.2010-02-04
20100027508FAST HANDOVER METHOD AND SYSTEM USING NETWORK-BASED LOCALIZED MOBILITY MANAGEMENT - The present invention relates to a method in which a mobile node having mobility performs handover in a mobile communication system, and more particularly, to a fast handover method and system using network-based localized mobility Management. According to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, in a network access process between a mobile node and a base station, the base station sends a message allowing network access to the mobile node and a link-up message to an access router. Then, the access router sends a location registration message, which includes a mobile node identifier, a target base station identifier, a localized mobility anchor identifier, and access permission flag information, to a localized mobility anchor (LMA), and receives an acknowledgement (Ack) message including network prefix information. Accordingly, when a router advertisement (RA) message is sent to the base station, the mobile node performs duplicate address detection (DAD). Accordingly, fast handover is performed to reduce packet loss and delay that occur when the mobile node moves between networks, thereby minimizing the packet loss and delay.2010-02-04
20100027509LOCAL MOBILITY ANCHOR RELOCATION AND ROUTE OPTIMIZATION DURING HANDOVER OF A MOBILE NODE TO ANOTHER NETWORK AREA - The invention relates to a method for managing the mobility of a mobile node that moves to a different network, but keeps the same IP address. It is proposed to perform route optimization by a Proxy MIP agent on behalf of the MN, thereby shortening the data-path while allowing network-based mobility. At session setup with a correspondent node, the PCC system in the home network derides whether route optimization is to be performed for the communication session. The PMIPa requests relevant information for the route optimization, including the decision for route optimization and the addresses of MN and CN, from the PCC system in the home network, when the MN attaches to the new network area. Accordingly, route optimization is performed by using the Return Routability Procedure according to MIPv6, thereby applying the MN's IP address as Home Address, and the PMIPa's address as Care-of Address of the MN.2010-02-04
20100027510ENHANCED IDLE HANDOFF TO SUPPORT FEMTO CELLS - Systems and methodologies are described that facilitate performing idle handoff in a wireless communication environment. Signal quality of a pilot received from a base station can be measured, and a type (e.g., femto, macro, . . . ) of the base station from which the pilot is received can be identified. According to an example, when the type of the base station is identified as being a femto cell base station, the base station can be recognized as being either preferred or non-preferred. Further, a linger timer can be initiated when the signal quality of the pilot exceeds an entry threshold and the base station is identified as a femto cell base station. Moreover, idle handoff to the base station can be performed upon expiration of the linger timer as a function of at least one subsequent measurement of signal quality of the pilot received from the base station.2010-02-04
20100027511WIRELESS COMMUNICATION SYSTEM WITH SELECTIVELY SIZED DATA TRANSPORT BLOCKS - A wireless transmit receive unit and methods for code division multiple access telecommunications are disclosed that process data in a physical layer and a medium access control (MAC) layer. The physical and MAC layers communicate data between each other via transport channels. The transport channels are associated with logical channels. Logical-channel data for the transport channels is provided in data units having a bit size evenly divisible by an integer N. The respective logical channels associated with a transport channel utilize MAC headers that have a selected modulo N bit size such that there is bit alignment of the MAC headers of all the logical channels associated with a particular transport channel.2010-02-04
20100027512TRANSMITTING DEVICE, RECEIVING DEVICE, AND METHOD USED IN MOBILE COMMUNICATION SYSTEM EMPLOYING OFDM - A transmitting device includes a transmission signal generating unit configured to generate a transmission signal by inverse-Fourier-transforming reference signals and data signals mapped to subcarriers and a transmitting unit configured to wirelessly transmit the transmission signal. In the transmitting device, a total power level allocated to signals to be transmitted in a time slot is equal to a total power level allocated to signals to be transmitted in any other time slot, and a power density per unit bandwidth of the reference signals is greater than a power density per unit bandwidth of the data signals. This configuration makes it possible to equalize the total transmission power level of all time slots and thereby to improve the power amplification efficiency. Also, with this configuration, since the reference signals are transmitted with a higher power than that for other signals, it is possible to improve the accuracy of channel estimation.2010-02-04
20100027513Base Station Device and Control Method for the Same - A base station device (2010-02-04
20100027514WIRELESS COMMUNICATION SYSTEM AND WIRELESS COMMUNICATION METHOD - There is provided a wireless communication system capable of requesting activation from a host without reserving a time slot for performing data transfer. There is provided a wireless communication system provided with a host 2010-02-04
20100027515METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR PROVIDING CONNECTIVITY OF A MOVING OBJECT TO AN EXTERNAL NETWORK - A method and a system for providing connectivity of a moving object to a external network. The method and system relate to offering high speed Internet access to moving objects that utilize electricity for power and which are powered by a power line. Exemplary applications include trains, trams or streetcars. The system and method make use of at least two stationary connection points connected to the external network and the power line of the moving object. By using the power line as a carrier in order to transfer data from the external network to the moving object and/or from the moving object to the external network and selecting one stationary connection point of the stationary connection points depending on the current position of the moving object in order to route the data to be transferred over the selected stationary connection point, a simple and reliable network connection between the moving object and the external network may be achieved.2010-02-04
20100027516WIRELESS SWITCH WITH VIRTUAL WIRELESS SWITCH MODULES - A wireless switch device is provided that includes a first wired Ethernet interface and a second wired Ethernet interface, and a plurality of virtual wireless switch modules (VWSMs) implemented within the wireless switch device. The VWSMs include a first VWSM that is coupled to a first access port via the first wired Ethernet interface that is allocated to the first VWSM, and a second VWSM that is coupled to a second access port via the second wired Ethernet interface that is allocated to the second VWSM. The first VWSM can be control and manage the first access port, and the second VWSM can control and manage the second access port.2010-02-04
20100027517METHOD FOR MULTI-BAND COMMUNICATION ROUTING WITHIN A WIRELESS COMMUNICATION SYSTEM - A method of operation of a node for multi-band communication routing within a wireless communication system comprises communicating a communication session on a default route within an identified quality of service objective on a first frequency band; broadcasting, on a second frequency band, one or more route discovery messages at each of a plurality of sets of transmission variables; storing one or more alternate route table entries in a route table, wherein each of the one or more alternate route table entries are indexed by each of the plurality of sets of transmission variables that are at least within the quality of service objective; selecting a stored alternate route that is at least within the quality of service objective of the communication session on the second frequency band; and switching the communication session to operate using the transmission variables related to the selected alternate route.2010-02-04
20100027518REAL-TIME VISUALIZATION OF WIRELESS NETWORK STATUS - Status of a wireless network is visualized in real-time by collecting data from the network, including locations of the wireless network nodes, and displaying this information in a geographical information service (GIS) such as Google Earth. Node information such as node status may be gathered from nodes by a display node, or may be gathered and maintained by a node controller. Unity scaled antenna models may be used to display node coverage. Updates to network status may be polled by the display node, or by the network controller and pushed to the display node.2010-02-04
20100027519METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR SCANNING IN WLAN - The embodiments disclose a method for scanning in a radio communication system, in particular in a WLAN (Wireless Local Area Network), including transmitting by a MS on all channels a probe message containing the IP address of the original AP of the MS and an MAC address of the MS; switching to the original channel; transmitting a response inquiry message to the original AP; and receiving a probe response message within a predetermined period, wherein, if the AP of the probe message received on the channel is not the original AP, then the AP transmits the probe response message containing the MAC address to the original AP according to the IP address; and the original AP buffers the probe response message received, and transmits the probe response message to the MS according to the MAC address after the response inquiry message sent by the MS has been received. The embodiments further disclose a scanning system in a WLAN. By using the method and system, not only the time delay during the scanning is reduced, but also the network security is improved and the difficulty for realization is decreased.2010-02-04
20100027520Transmission terminal, reception terminal, and information distribution system - A transmission terminal includes an information generation unit, a transmission unit, a delivery management unit, and a reception unit. The information generation unit generates information that is to be transmitted to a destination reception terminal. The transmission unit transmits information that the information generation unit has generated. The delivery management unit manages transmission of information. The reception unit receives information that the destination reception terminal transmits. Furthermore, the information generation unit generates or receives transmission information that is to be transmitted to the destination reception terminal and generates redundant information for the destination reception terminal to restore the transmission information. The delivery management unit causes the information generation unit to generate, and causes the transmission unit to retransmit, the redundant information when the reception unit has not received a successful reception reply from the destination reception terminal.2010-02-04
20100027521INTRA-PREMISES CONTENT AND EQUIPMENT MANAGEMENT IN A FEMTOCELL NETWORK - System(s) and method(s) are provided to route traffic and signaling between a set of networked femto access points (APs) and devices served there from, and enable management of content and equipment that is part of a network functionally coupled to the set of networked femto APs. Networked equipment spans a network deployed within the coverage area spanned by the set of femto APs. A routing platform functionally couples the networked equipment and the femto AP to enable content manipulation amongst a mobile device and the equipment. Routing platform also affords remote control of the networked equipment. Delivery of advertisement and monetary incentive(s) can be provided through the routing platform to the equipment. Routing platform further provides security features related to operation of specific equipment and wireless services supplied via the routing platform.2010-02-04
20100027522WIRELESS BASE STATION, WIRELESS COMMUNICATION TERMINAL, AND WIRELESS COMMUNICATION SYSTEM - Provided is a wireless communication system capable of transmitting, at a high speed, information requested by a wireless communication terminal to the wireless communication terminal which moves through a spot wireless area at a high speed. In a wireless base station 2010-02-04
20100027523Data communication interface and communication devices incorporating same - A communication interface facilitates connection of a plurality of wireless USB compatible hosts with at least a WUSB device in a wireless USB environment at the same time. The communication interface includes a host detector that detects the presence of an active host or a plurality of active hosts, a host communicator for establishing wireless USB connection with a plurality of hosts, and a controller for causing time division multiplexed (TDM) data communication between active hosts and at least one device.2010-02-04
20100027524Radio layer emulation of real time protocol sequence number and timestamp - A method for mapping CS voice data in a packet data channel is described. A CS plane voice data unit which includes a data unit header that has information indicative of a timestamp is generated. The data unit is transmitted over a packet data channel that introduces radio jitter (e.g., a packet switched data channel). The CS plane voice data unit is received and mapping of the data unit is provided based upon the timestamp information. The header may include information indicative of a SN. The timestamp information may be a part of an adaptation layer counter field and the SN may be a part of a packet data control protocol sequencing number field. Alternatively, the timestamp information a may be a part of a first protocol layer SN field and the SN may be a part of a second protocol layer SN field. Apparatus and computer programs are also described.2010-02-04
20100027525Techniques to improve co-existence among multiple radios - Techniques are described that can be used to permit coexistence of different radios. Preambles of frames from a first radio are detected. If the preambles occur within a prescribed period of one another, then a frame synchronization signal is transmitted. Based on the timing of the frame synchronization signal, a second radio adjusts the timing of transmit and receive time slots.2010-02-04
20100027526EFFICIENT FRAME TRACKING IN MOBILE RECEIVERS - A method for determining the validity of a most significant path in a wireless communication system wherein data is transmitted in frame units in a multipath environment begins by accumulating a correlated data sequence N times, each time at a frame offset apart from the previous time. A preliminary noise estimate (PNE) is calculated as an average of the accumulated data values. A preliminary noise threshold (PNT) is calculated according to the equation C2010-02-04
20100027527SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR IMPROVED MAPPING AND ROUTING - A system and method for improved mapping and routing. A request for the determination of a route is received over a network. The request comprises an identification of a requesting user, and at least one objective. Spatial, temporal, topical, and social data available to the network which relating to the requesting user and the request objectives are retrieved using a global index of data available to the network. At least one entity which satisfies at least one request objective and which has a physical location known to the network is selected using the retrieved spatial, temporal, topical, and social data. At least one physical route is mapped between a starting location and the selected entity and is displayed on a display medium. Sponsored and recommended content available to the network which relates to the requesting user, and at least one objective can additionally be displayed on the display medium.2010-02-04
20100027528Notification of Impending Media Gateway Resource Exhaustion - A method is disclosed that enables a media gateway controller to optimize the selection of a media gateway from which to acquire call-related resources, in a multi-gateway environment. In accordance with the illustrative embodiment, the controller sets a high utilization threshold and a low utilization threshold for each media gateway it controls, for the purpose of receiving a notification when a threshold is crossed. As resources are utilized, removed from service, or become available for use, the media gateway recalculates the resource utilization of one or more predetermined resources and notifies the controller if a threshold for a particular resource has been crossed. The controller, in turn, uses the current threshold states as part of the selection of media gateway to serve one or more subsequent calls. The disclosed method can increase the probability of selecting a media gateway with sufficient resources for a successful call completion on the first attempt.2010-02-04
20100027529METHODS AND APPARATUS TO CONTROL SYNCHRONIZATION IN VOICE OVER INTERNET PROTOCOL NETWORKS AFTER CATASTROPHES - Example methods and apparatus to control synchronization in voice over Internet protocol (VoIP) networks after catastrophes are disclosed. An example border element comprises a network interface to receive a VoIP network registration request message from a VoIP endpoint, a catastrophe detector to determine whether a catastrophe has been detected, a backoff time module to compute a backoff time using a priority assigned to the VoIP endpoint and an expected number of VoIP network registration request messages, a recovery module to determine whether the VoIP endpoint is currently registered with the VoIP network, and to send a response message having a header representing the backoff time to the VoIP endpoint when the catastrophe has been detected and the VoIP endpoint is not currently registered with a VoIP network, and a signaling processor to process the VoIP network registration request message when the VoIP endpoint is currently registered with the VoIP network.2010-02-04
20100027530ADAPTIVE NETWORK PHONE DEVICE AND CONTROL METHOD THEREOF - The present invention relates an adaptive network phone device and control method thereof, in which the adaptive network phone device includes: a storage unit adapted to store a virtual operating system, in which a VoIP software is carried; a control unit adapted to start automatically the virtual operating system and the VoIP software stored in the storage unit; and a voice conversion unit adapted to convert voice signals of senders into data packets and send the data packets to receivers by the Internet, and to convert data packets sent by the receivers into voice signals. The adaptive network phone device and control method thereof works with the network phones by the virtual operating system and the VoIP software carried in the virtual operating system on a computer without installing the VoIP software and the device driver.2010-02-04
20100027531COMMUNICATION CONTROL APPARATUS, SYSTEM, METHOD AND PROGRAM - A communication control apparatus includes: a communication control unit connected with a relay apparatus relaying a communication between first and second terminals; a request receiver receiving a group hold request from the first terminal for setting a communication status into a group hold state in which the communication is terminated by the relay apparatus and can be responded by third terminal in a group including the first terminal; a hold direction unit making the relay apparatus change the status into the group hold state, if the group hold request is received by the request receiver; a status information provider providing status information to the third terminal; and a communication starting unit making the relay apparatus start a communication between the second and the third terminal, if the communication starting unit receives a response to the group held communication from the third terminal.2010-02-04
20100027532METHODS, SYSTEMS, AND COMPUTER READABLE MEDIA FOR PROVIDING SEDATION SERVICE IN A TELECOMMUNICATIONS NETWORK - Methods, systems, and computer readable media for providing sedation service in a telecommunications network are disclosed. According to one aspect, a method for providing sedation service in a telecommunications network is provided. The method includes steps that are performed at a session initiation protocol (SIP) sedation node. The method includes receiving a first message sent from a SIP user agent and intended for a SIP server. The method further includes determining whether the SIP server is unavailable. The method further includes responsive to a determination that the SIP server is unavailable to respond to the first message, sending, to the SIP client, a SIP sedation message for reducing the number or frequency of messages sent by the SIP user agent to the SIP server.2010-02-04
20100027533METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR BYPASSING 3GPP PACKET SWITCHED CORE NETWORK WHEN ACCESSING INTERNET FROM 3GPP UES USING 3GPP RADIO ACCESS NETWORK - Techniques for bypassing a packet core network for Internet bound traffic from user equipment (UE) via a RAN are described herein. According to one embodiment, it is determined whether a packet of data is destined for the Internet, in response to receiving the packet from a radio network controller (RNC) of a radio access network (RAN). The packet is originated from user equipment (UE) over the RAN. The packet is routed directly to the Internet without sending the packet to an SGSN (serving GPRS support node) of a packet core network, if the packet is destined to the Internet. Other methods and apparatuses are also described.2010-02-04
20100027534METHODS FOR HANDLING PACKET-SWITCHED DATA TRANSMISSIONS BY MOBILE STATION WITH SUBSCRIBER IDENTIY CARDS AND SYSTEMS UTILIZING THE SAME - A system for handling packet-switched data transmission is provided. The system includes a first RF module, a second RF module, a first subscriber identity card camping on a cell via the first RF module, a second subscriber identity card camping on the same cell or a different cell via the second RF module and a load balancing unit. The load balancing unit receives an uplink IP packet, determines one subscriber identity card from the first and second subscriber identity cards when the uplink IP packet comprises information regarding an unestablished connection of a recognized application, and transmits the uplink IP packet to a destination via the determined subscriber identity card and the RF module corresponding to the determined subscriber identity card.2010-02-04
20100027535MULTICAST SWITCHING SYSTEM - A conventional technology does not show that the number of middle stage switches is minimized on a non-blocking condition of a multisource and possible multicast Clos type network, and it becomes a high cost system. Further, no addition or deletion of a connection can be done without a data loss. It is an object to provide, as a means for solving the problems, a multisource and multicast possible Clos type network based on such a technology that the number of middle stage switches is minimized on a non-blocking condition and that addition/deletion of a connection to a existing multicast tree can be carried out without a data loss, so that the network can be operated at low cost without a data loss.2010-02-04
20100027536Processing, Forming, Modifying, and Comparing Packet Data Structures - Packet data structure formation methods include receiving a request to create a data structure for representing a packet. The request may refer to two or more fields to be included in the packet. The methods further include determining bit values and packet positions associated with the fields and, based on the determining, creating a set of bits comprising the packet. The set of bits include the bit values in the packet positions. The method further includes storing the set of bits using the data structure.2010-02-04
20100027537METHOD FOR HANDLING MULTIPLE NETWORK PACKETS - A method for handling multiple network packets is provided. The method is suitable for an embedded system connected to a network, wherein the embedded system includes a network device driver module and a simplified TCP/IP stack module. First, a plurality of network packets are received by the network device driver module. Then, each time when the network device driver module copies one of the network packets into a buffer of the simplified TCP/IP stack module, a packet length of the copied network packet is recorded in a packet information table. Thereafter, the network packets are obtained from the buffer one at a time according to the packet lengths recorded in the packet information table and analyzed by the simplified TCP/IP stack module. Thereby, multiple network packets can be handled correctly even in an environment wherein a simplified TCP/IP stack is used.2010-02-04
20100027538RETRANSMISSION CONTROL METHOD AND RECEIVING SIDE APPARATUS - A retransmission control method according to the present invention includes a physical control channel transmitting step of transmitting, at a transmitting side apparatus 2010-02-04
20100027539REMOTE MESSAGE ROUTING DEVICE AND METHODS THEREOF - A message routing method includes receiving a plurality of messages at a routing node. The routing node is configured to receive instructions indicating an offset, criteria associated with the offset, and a group of interested nodes. The routing node examines a portion of a data payload of a received message based on the offset. If the information at the offset matches the criteria, the routing node routes the message to each of the group of interested nodes. Thus, the routing node can route messages to different groups of destination nodes depending on information in the data payload of received messages, thereby providing a flexible way to route messages over a network.2010-02-04
20100027540CAPTURE APPARATUS AND CAPTURE METHOD - A capture apparatus that connected with communication path and captures communication data passing through the communication path and stores the communication data in a storage medium. The capture apparatus is provided with a retrieval condition retaining section 2010-02-04
20100027541EFFICIENT MBMS BACKBONE DISTRIBUTIONUSING ONE TUNNEL APPROACH - The present invention relates to a method, signal and devices for facilitating distribution of multimedia broadcast multicast services, i.e. MBMS, in a telecommunications network by receiving an MBSM session start message from a broadcast/multicast service center; sending control traffic on a control network; sending as control traffic to a serving node an MBMS session start request message and including a common tunnel end-point identifier, i.e. common TEID, in the MBMS session start request message; receiving information from the serving node indicating the acceptance of using IP multicast; and sending media content on an IP multicast backbone to hosts that have joined the multicast group using the common TEID. If any part of the communication network does not accept the IP multicast backbone as distribution method tunnels will be used between the gateway and serving node and between the serving node and control node.2010-02-04
20100027542METHOD, DEVICE AND SYSTEM FOR MULTICAST SERVICE AUTHORIZATION CONTROL - A method, a device and a system for multicast service authorization control are provided, so as to support that a multicast authorization control point dynamically updates a user's multicast service authority information and implements multicast authorization control on the user according to the dynamically updated multicast service authority information. The method includes: acquiring a user's multicast service authority information by a multicast authorization control point in the process of interacting with a bearer control layer; and implementing multicast authorization control on the user by the multicast authorization control point according to the acquired multicast service authority information. The multicast authorization control point includes an acquisition unit adapted to acquire a user's multicast service authority information in the process of interacting with a bearer control layer; and an authorization control unit adapted to implement multicast authorization control on the user according to the multicast service authority information acquired by the acquisition unit.2010-02-04
20100027543LAYER TWO MAC FLUSHING/RE-ROUTING - A method may include receiving a packet including a destination address, identifying a destination address entry based on the destination address, the destination address entry including an address identifier, comparing the address identifier to an event identifier, determining whether an event occurred based on the comparison, and forwarding the packet on an alternate path if it is determined that the event occurred.2010-02-04
20100027544LAYER-2 PACKET RETURN IN PROXY-ROUTER COMMUNICATION PROTOCOL ENVIRONMENTS - A Layer 2 packet return mechanism in a proxy, such as a web cache, operatively associated with a redirecting router. In a particular embodiment, the present invention provides a Layer 2 packet return mechanism in a Web Cache Communication Protocol (WCCP) network environment. In one embodiment, the present invention provides an efficient mechanism allowing a proxy or web cache to recognize WCCP redirected packets, forwarded using Layer 2 forwarding mechanisms, and subsequently to return unprocessed packets to the original forwarding WCCP router using a Layer 2 packet return mechanism.2010-02-04
20100027545DATA PATH ACCELERATION OF A NETWORK STACK - An apparatus may include a flow cache module that is arranged and configured to derive, at runtime, a custom sequence of code segments for packets belonging to a specific connection using a first packet of the specific connection and a parser module that is arranged and configured to identify packets as belonging to the specific connection using an Internet Protocol (IP) tuple of the packets, where the flow cache module is arranged and configured to apply the custom sequence of code segments to the identified packets.2010-02-04
20100027546METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PROVIDING ROUTING A ROUTING REGISTRY - A method and apparatus for processing a route update in a network are disclosed. For example, the method receives at least one route update from a customer edge (CE) device by a centralized routing registry. The method identifies at least one interface of a provider edge (PE) device associated with the CE device, and forwards the at least one route update to the at least one interface of the provider edge (PE) device.2010-02-04
20100027547Relay Device And Terminal Unit - In a relay device, a storage section stores data items having order information (e.g. sequence numbers) added thereto, received from a transmitting-end device. A transmission order controller reads out the data items from the storage section such that the data items are transmitted in an order corresponding to information to be notified to a receiving-end device, and transmits the data items. This enables a detecting section of the receiving-end device to detect that a receiver thereof has received the data items the sequence numbers of which are arranged not in an order of 1, 2 and 3 but in an order of 3, 1 and 2, for example, and detect that information corresponding to this order has been transmitted from the relay device. A rearrangement controller rearranges and outputs the data items received by the receiver based on the sequence numbers in an order of the sequence numbers.2010-02-04
20100027548COMMUNICATING IN VOICE AND DATA COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEMS - A data and voice communication system includes communication between a line card and an accelerator card. Voice, data, and control traffic is received from the line card and is transmitted to the accelerator card via a physical link having separate voice, data, and control logical channels. The separate voice, data, and control logical channels are represented by labeled data packets.2010-02-04
20100027549METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PROVIDING VIRTUAL PRIVATE NETWORK IDENTIFIER - A method and apparatus for providing for providing a Virtual Private Network (VPN) identifier on a packet network are disclosed. For example the method configures a provider edge (PE) router and a customer edge (CE) router with a set of link local labels for each virtual private network (VPN), wherein said set of link local labels is used to identify a VPN membership. The method also generates a master virtual route forwarding (VRF) table on the PE router for routes that are allowed into an interface to the CE router.2010-02-04
20100027550Content replacement by PID mapping - A method and apparatus for content substitution, consistent with certain embodiments of the present invention involves receiving data representing content, the data having at least first and second packet identifiers (PIDs) associated with first and second portions of content. The content having the first PID is placed into a data stream. An initiation flag is received indicating initiation of a PID mapping operation. The content having the second PID is then mapped to the first PID and the mapped content is placed into the data stream. A termination flag is received indicating termination of the PID mapping operation at which point the process returns to placing content having the first PID into the data stream. The content substitution process can be used to replace advertisements, provide multiple plots, multiple endings, multiple views as well as other applications. This abstract is not to be considered limiting, since other embodiments may deviate from the features described in this abstract.2010-02-04
20100027551METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR RESTRICTING A NODE FROM COMMUNICATING WITH OTHER NODES IN A BROADCAST DOMAIN OF AN IP (INTERNET PROTOCOL) NETWORK - Method and system for restricting a first node in a broadcast domain of an IP (Internet Protocol) network from communicating with one or more other nodes. Each of the first node and the one or more other nodes has a respective translation table that maps an IP address to a respective physical address of all nodes with which the first node and the one or more other nodes have communicated. Embodiments of the invention describe obtaining communicated data including address resolution messages and accessing an address resolution table representative of address resolution activity in the network. Responsive to the communicated data indicating that the first node is communicating with other nodes, restricting the first node from communicating by generating and conveying a restricting address resolution message using information stored in the address resolution table, the restricting address resolution message including a substitute physical address.2010-02-04
20100027552CLOUD COMPUTING GATEWAY, CLOUD COMPUTING HYPERVISOR, AND METHODS FOR IMPLEMENTING SAME - Embodiments of the present invention provide a cloud gateway system, a cloud hypervisor system, and methods for implementing same. The cloud gateway system extends the security, manageability, and quality of service membrane of a corporate enterprise network into cloud infrastructure provider networks, enabling cloud infrastructure to be interfaced as if it were on the enterprise network. The cloud hypervisor system provides an interface to cloud infrastructure provider management systems and infrastructure instances that enables existing enterprise systems management tools to manage cloud infrastructure substantially the same as they manage local virtual machines via common server hypervisor APIs.2010-02-04
20100027553Communications Network Bridge And A Communications System Comprising Such A Bridge - A bridge for linking a first communications network to a second communications network is taught. The bridge comprises a first bridge module linked to the first communications network and a second bridge module linked to the second communications network. The first bridge module is linked to the second bridge module by only an analog audio link and a General Purpose Input Output call negotiation signalling link such that generic digital data cannot effectively pass between the first communications network and the second communications network through the bridge elements. There is also provided a network terminal for connection to a network connected to the bridge and communications system comprising the bridge and first communications network.2010-02-04
20100027554METHODS, SYSTEMS, AND COMPUTER READABLE MEDIA FOR IMPLEMENTING A POLICY FOR A ROUTER - Methods, systems, and computer readable media for implementing a policy for a router are disclosed. One method includes providing a meta administrator interface configured to facilitate the specification of one or more rules that form a policy definition. The method further includes automatically generating, based on the policy definition, an administrator interface for inputting rule data associated with the policy definition. Even further, the method includes storing the input rule data in one or more data structures associated with a router.2010-02-04
20100027555METHOD FOR PROCESSING LINK STATE ADVERTISEMENT AND ROUTINGDEVICE - A method for processing a Link State Advertisement and a routing device are provided. The method includes: receiving a Link State Advertisement via an interface; obtaining an address of the interface, which is a first Link-local Interface Address, and an address contained in the Link State Advertisement, which is a second Link-local Interface Address; and performing deletion related processing for the Link State Advertisement if the first Link-local Interface address is identical to the second Link-local Interface Address.2010-02-04
20100027556HYBRID COMMUNICATIONS LINK - A hybrid communications link includes a slow, reliable communications link and a fast unreliable communications link. Communication via the hybrid communications link selectively uses both the slow, reliable communications link and the fast, unreliable communications link.2010-02-04
20100027557Systems and Methods for Allocating Bonding Engines in Network Communications - The present disclosure generally pertains to systems and methods for allocating bonding engines among bonding groups. In one exemplary embodiment, a provision module is configured to allocate bonding engines. When selecting a bonding engine for a new bonding group, the provision module only considers bonding engines residing on access modules that terminate at least one of the communication links of the bonding group. Out of the bonding engines residing on access modules terminating at least one communication link of the bonding group, the provision module selects a bonding engine servicing the least number of external links and assigns the selected bonding engine to the bonding group. The provision module also provisions the access modules terminating the communication links of the bonding group such that the selected bonding engine bonds such communication links during operation.2010-02-04
20100027558HYBRID IMPLICIT TOKEN CARRIER SENSING MULTIPLE ACCESS/COLLISION AVOIDANCE PROTOCOL - Provided is a distributed and asynchronous implicit token carrier sense multiple access/collision avoidance (CSMA/CA) protocol guaranteeing quality of service for both real time and non-real time traffic. The implicit token CSMA/CA protocol allocates a band in an entire bandwidth to voice traffic and allows the remaining bands to be used for data traffic. The implicit token CSMA/CA protocol includes applying a token passing protocol to transmit voice traffic in real time by having a band in an entire bandwidth allocated using a predetermined data frame and applying a CSMA/CA mechanism to transmit data traffic in non-real time by employing remaining bands not allocated to the voice traffic using another predetermined data frame.2010-02-04
20100027559TRANSMISSION DEVICE AND DATA EXTENDED TRANSMISSION METHOD - The invention discloses a transmission device. The transmission device includes an interface circuit, a data converting circuit, at least a physical layer and a transmission medium. The interface circuit is used to receive a PCIe signal or a PCI signal. The data converting circuit is coupled to the interface circuit and used to convert the PCIe signal or the PCI signal into at least a data packet. The physical layer is coupled to the data converting circuit and used to process and transfer the data packet. The transmission medium receives and transfers the data packet.2010-02-04
20100027560SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR SERVICE MITIGATION IN A COMMUNICATION SYSTEM - A system that incorporates teachings of the present disclosure may include, for example, a system having a controller to monitor in a communication system bandwidth utilization by CPE, detect bandwidth utilization by the CPE that exceeds a bandwidth utilization limit, reconfigure a portion of the communication system to accommodate the increase in bandwidth utilization by the CPE, and generate a mitigation plan directed to a user of the CPE to address the increased bandwidth utilization by the CPE. Other embodiments are disclosed.2010-02-04
20100027561DYNAMIC BANDWIDTH ALLOCATION IN A PASSIVE OPTICAL ACCESS NETWORK - A method of allocating upstream bandwidth to at least a first upstream traffic flow and a second upstream traffic flow in a passive optical access network includes: a) associating a first timer to the first upstream traffic flow; and b) associating a second timer to the second upstream traffic flow. The method includes, during a given frame period: if the first timer is at its expiration value and the second timer is not at its expiration value; c) allocating a first portion of the upstream bandwidth to the first upstream traffic flow, d) verifying if a second portion of the upstream bandwidth is left after performing step c); and e) in the affirmative, allocating at least part of the second portion of the upstream bandwidth to the second upstream traffic flow before the second timer is at its expiration value, if the first timer and the second timer are not at their expiration value, f) allocating at least part of the upstream bandwidth to at least one of the first and second upstream traffic flows before respective timers are at their expiration values.2010-02-04
20100027562System and method for effectively transmitting content bursts to electronic devices - A system for supporting a burst transmission procedure includes a burst manager that divides a selected content item into individual content segments. A transmitter then transmits the content segments in a substantially concurrent manner over different corresponding transmission channels. One or more electronic devices receives and stores the transmitted content segments. A content manager of the electronic device performs a reassembly procedure to convert the content segments into the originally-transmitted content item for utilization by a device user.2010-02-04
20100027563EVOLUTION CODES (OPPORTUNISTIC ERASURE CODING) PLATFORM - Systems and methods are provided that allow for the opportunistic erasure coding of data packets by employing an exemplary evolution code. In an illustrative implementation an exemplary computing environment comprises an evolution code engine and an instruction set comprising at least one instruction to instruct the evolution code to process data for communication between two or more components of the exemplary computing environment. The use of evolution coding mitigates packet losses along one or more communication paths. In an illustrative operation, coded packets are created by XOR-ing data packets together such that a coded packet can recover a lost data packet using other received packets.2010-02-04
20100027564Method, Apparatus, And System For Idle State Definition For Power Management - A predetermined network packet is utilized for power reduction in either or both of a transmitter and receiver when information is not needed. Upon detection of the predetermined network packet type, various portions of the transmitter and/or receiver may be clock gated or powered down.2010-02-04
20100027565MEMORY AND PROCESSOR EFFICIENT NETWORK COMMUNICATIONS PROTOCOL - System and method for a full featured network communications protocol that is both memory and processor efficient. A preferred embodiment comprises a method for transmitting information between electronic devices, the method comprising creating a connection between a pair of electronic devices, sending a packet between the pair, acknowledging a receipt of the packet by a receiver of the packet, and dissolving the connection when it is no longer needed. The creating of the connection comprises assigning a port number to the connection at an initiating electronic device and then transmitting a connection request containing the port number to a servicing electronic device. After the transmitting, the creating further comprises receiving a second port number to the connection from the servicing electronic device.2010-02-04
20100027566METHOD FOR COMPRESSING A REAL-TIME TRANSPORT PROTOCOL HEADER EXTENSION FIELD - A method for compressing an extension field to be selectively included in a Real-time Transport Protocol (RTP) header is provided. It is determined whether an RTP header extension field is included in the RTP header. Information indicating a determination result is recorded. Profile information of the RTP header extension field is recorded. Total length information of the RTP header extension field is recorded. Information indicating whether changed data exists is recorded using a header extension information map.2010-02-04
20100027567JITTER BUFFER CONTROL METHOD AND COMMUNICATION APPARATUS - Disclosed is an apparatus comprising a jitter buffer that writes and reads packets transmitted via a packet network from a transmission node, a clock correction unit that obtains an inter-packet jitter, based on difference information between time stamp information at the time of reception of the packet on a receiving side and time stamp information attached to the packet at the time of transmission of the packet by a transmission node with regards to packets received before and after and obtains a transmission frequency and a PLL unit that receives frequency information from the clock correction unit and generates a clock of the frequency. A scheduler uses a frequency from the PLL unit as a transmission frequency to transmit a packet from the jitter buffer unit.2010-02-04
20100027568TECHNIQUE FOR SHARING TRANSMIT AND RECEIVE PORTS OF A CMOS BASED TRANSCEIVER - A circuit for sharing Tx/Rx ports of a CMOS based time multiplexed transceiver includes a Low Noise Amplifier (LNA) and a Power amplifier (PA), and deploys a single RF choke shared between the LNA and PA. The circuit selectively functions as a PA cascode or a LNA input device. In one form the circuit uses MOS transistors configured for use in one of Blue tooth, WLAN and TDMA applications, taking advantage of source-drain symmetry of the MOS transistors. The circuit may include a DC path and be used in WLAN applications, wherein the sharing of the single choke is enabled by one switch in the DC path. As described, the single RF choke is disposed outside of the LNA and the PA. The circuit supports high out powers and causes reduced signal loss due to just one LC tank as opposed to two LC tanks present in the prior art.2010-02-04
20100027569UV DIODE-LASER MODULE WITH OPTICAL FIBER DELIVERY - A diode-laser module includes a diode-laser delivering radiation having a wavelength less than 450 nm and located a housing. Focusing optics focus the radiation into a single-mode optical fiber located in the housing. The radiation is focused through an end-cap bonded to the single-mode fiber and having a diameter greater than the core-diameter of the single-mode fiber. The length of the end-cap is selected cooperative with the focusing optics such that the beam intensity at the entrance end of the end-cap is below a level that would cause photodecomposition of any gaseous hydrocarbons in the housing.2010-02-04
20100027570FIBER LASER BASED PRODUCTION OF LASER DRILLED MICROVIAS FOR MULTI-LAYER DRILLING, DICING, TRIMMING OR MILLING APPLICATIONS - Fiber lasers and methods for constructing and using fiber lasers for micro-/nano-machining with output beams including stacked pulses and combinations of continuous wave, pseudo-continuous wave and pulse sequence components.2010-02-04
20100027571Stabilized near-infrared laser - A traveling wave ring-resonator is configured to deliver CW single-longitudinal-mode radiation having a fundamental wavelength characteristic of an optically pumped gain-element in the resonator. The delivered fundamental-wavelength radiation is the output-radiation of the resonator. An optically nonlinear crystal is located in the resonator and arranged to convert a fraction of fundamental-wavelength radiation into second harmonic radiation. The conversion of this fraction of fundamental-wavelength radiation to second-harmonic radiation minimizes mode-hopping in the output radiation.2010-02-04
20100027572UNSTABLE DISK RESONATOR - A configuration for an unstable, negative branch imaging resonator (NBIR) is disclosed in which coupling mirrors are added so that the Primary and Secondary mirrors are not in direct optical communication with the imaging systems which minimizes the occurrence of the NBIR experiencing magnification runaway and/or odd order aberrations by using coupling mirrors to provide indirect optical communication between the imaging systems and the Primary and Secondary end mirrors.2010-02-04
20100027573METHOD OF DRIVING A LASER DIODE - An ultrashort pulse/ultra-high power laser diode with a simple structure and configuration is provided. In a method of driving a laser diode, the laser diode is driven by a pulse current which is 10 or more times higher than a threshold current value. The width of the pulse current is preferably 10 nanoseconds or less, and the value of the pulse current is specifically 0.4 amperes or over.2010-02-04
20100027574OPTICAL INFORMATION RECORDING DEVICE, OPTICAL PICKUP, AND METHOD FOR EMITTING LASER LIGHT - An optical information recording device includes a semiconductor laser for emitting laser light, a light irradiation section for collecting the laser light and irradiating an optical information recording medium with the laser light, and a laser controller for supplying the semiconductor laser with a laser drive current wave in pulse form. The laser drive current wave has an oscillation current value that causes a relaxation oscillation of the semiconductor laser.2010-02-04
20100027575SEMICONDUCTOR LASER DEVICE - A semiconductor laser device includes a multilayer structure made of group III nitride semiconductors formed on a substrate. The multilayer structure includes a MQW active layer, and also includes a step region selectively formed in an upper portion thereof. In another upper portion of the multilayer structure, a ridge stripe portion including a waveguide, which extends in parallel to a principal surface of the multilayer structure, is formed. In the vicinity of the step region, a first region, in which the MQW active layer has a bandgap energy of Eg2010-02-04
20100027576SURFACE EMITTING LASER, MANUFACTURING METHOD OF SURFACE EMITTING LASER, SURFACE EMITTING LASER ARRAY, MANUFACTURING METHOD OF SURFACE EMITTING LASER ARRAY, AND OPTICAL APPARATUS INCLUDING SURFACE EMITTING LASER ARRAY - A surface emitting laser configured by laminating on a substrate a lower reflection mirror, an active layer and an upper reflection mirror includes, in a light emitting section of the upper reflection mirror, a structure for controlling reflectance that is configured by a low reflectance region and a convex high reflectance region formed in the central portion of the low reflectance region, and which oscillates at a wavelength of λ, wherein the upper reflection mirror is configured by a multilayer film reflection mirror based on a laminated structure formed by laminating a plurality of layers, and an absorption layer causing band-to-band absorption is provided in the laminated structure.2010-02-04
20100027577STACKABLE OPTOELECTRONICS CHIP-TO-CHIP INTERCONNECTS AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING - An optoelectronics chip-to-chip interconnects system is provided, including at least one packaged chip to be connected on the printed-circuit-board with at least one other packaged chip, optical-electrical (O-E) conversion mean, waveguide-board, and (PCB). Single to multiple chips interconnects can be interconnected provided using the technique disclosed in this invention. The packaged chip includes semiconductor die and its package based on the ball-grid array or chip-scale-package. The O-E board includes the optoelectronics components and multiple electrical contacts on both sides of the O-E substrate. The waveguide board includes the electrical conductor transferring the signal from O-E board to PCB and the flex optical waveguide easily stackable onto the PCB to guide optical signal from one chip-to-other chip. Alternatively, the electrode can be directly connected to the PCB instead of including in the waveguide board. The chip-to-chip interconnections system is pin-free and compatible with the PCB. The main advantages of this invention are to use the packaged chip for interconnection and the conventional PCB technology can be used for low speed electrical signal connection. Also, the part of the heat from the packaged chip can be transmitted to the PCB through the conductors, so that complex cooling system can be avoided.2010-02-04
20100027578SURFACE EMITTING LASER, MANUFACTURING METHOD OF SURFACE EMITTING LASER, SURFACE EMITTING LASER ARRAY, MANUFACTURING METHOD OF SURFACE EMITTING LASER ARRAY, AND OPTICAL APPARATUS INCLUDING SURFACE EMITTING LASER ARRAY - A surface emitting laser which is configured by laminating on a substrate a lower reflection mirror, an active layer, and an upper reflection mirror, which includes, in a light emitting section of the upper reflection mirror, a structure for controlling reflectance that is configured by a low reflectance region and a concave high reflectance region formed in the central portion of the low reflectance region, and which oscillates at a wavelength of λ, wherein the upper reflection mirror is configured by a multilayer film reflection mirror based on a laminated structure formed by laminating a plurality of layers, the multilayer film reflection mirror includes a phase adjusting layer which has an optical thickness in the range of λ/8 to 3λ/8 inclusive in a light emitting peripheral portion on the multilayer film reflection mirror, and an absorption layer causing band-to-band absorption is provided in the phase adjusting layer.2010-02-04
20100027579LINEWIDTH-NARROWED EXCIMER LASER CAVITY - An excimer laser cavity is disclosed which includes at least one grating-prism (grism) and a wavelength-selective diffraction grating arranged in sequence. The grism grating surface faces the gain medium and produces an expanded beam which is diffracted on the same side of the prism grating surface normal as the incident beam. The expanded diffracted beam is transmitted through a second surface of the grism either to another grating surface of an additional grism or to a wavelength-selective diffraction grating operating in Littrow configuration. The laser produces a laser output beam with a narrow spectral linewidth which is suitable, in particular, for lithography applications.2010-02-04
20100027580Method for standardizing the derivation of the temperature in the mesopause region from hydroxyl (oh*) airglow - In order to derive the temperature in the mesopause region from hydroxyl (OH*) airglow, in which intensities of three lines of OH* emission and a basic position are measured during the night using ground-based IR spectrometers, a noisy OH* spectrum is smoothed by filtering out white noise superimposed on the measured OH* intensities, by means of a spectral analysis method in the form of a harmonic analysis and by means of adaptation using the Voigt function which is carried out in the form of a combination of a Lorentz distribution and a Doppler distribution. A decision is made on the quality of the adaptation of the smoothed spectrum obtained to the original spectrum using statistical characteristic variables and by selecting one of the two methods, harmonic analysis function or Voigt function, and the temperature is thus accurately determined.2010-02-04
20100027581FLUID PHYSICAL QUANTITY MEASURING METHOD AND CONTROL METHOD - The present invention relates to a measuring method and a controlling method of measuring the physical quantity such as a fluid temperature distribution and the like by using an optical fiber sensing technique of BOCDA system. In the measuring method, an optical fiber that functions as a BOCDA-type optical fiber sensor is disposed along a flow direction of a fluid that flows though a pipe line and in the pipe line. Since the optical fiber directly contacts with the fluid that flows though the pipe line, it is possible to rapidly measure the fluid temperature distribution. Also, based on this measurement result, the controlling method adjusts each temperature of one or more heating/cooling means provided along the longitudinal direction of a pipe line, thereby controlling at high accuracy the fluid temperature distribution in the pipe line.2010-02-04
20100027582CYCLE COUNTING - The present invention provides a platform for a manufacturer of reusable medical apparatuses to provide timely post-sale service for replaceable parts. In one embodiment, the probe assembly of an electronic thermometer has a connector that is equipped with a memory device, e.g., EEPROM, that stores a variety of probe-specific service information including usage count of the probe, probe warranty information and error codes. The user can plug the connector, e.g., through an adapter module, to a local computer's USB port and submit the stored service information to a website maintained by the probe manufacturer to check up and get service for the specific probe in a timely fashion. Automatic alert for replacement probe orders depending on the amount of usage, automatic generation of RMA numbers when the probe warranty is determined to be in effect, and automatic service calls for malfunctioning thermometers can all be accomplished accordingly without the need for manual record-keeping. A healthcare provider can simply set aside a day at a scheduled interval to check all of its reusable medial apparatuses equipped with the invented system to keep them safe and effective.2010-02-04
20100027583DETECTOR - A detector comprises a housing (2010-02-04
20100027584Thermocouple for Gas Turbine Environments - A thin-film thermocouple (2010-02-04
20100027585Spread Spectrum Clocking With Transmitted Modulation - An electronic system having a spread spectrum clock. A spread spectrum clock source creates and transmits both a spread spectrum clock signal and a modulation signal. A spread spectrum clock generator uses a modulation waveform on the modulation signal to frequency modulate a reference oscillator frequency. A logic unit comprises a Phase Locked Loop that receives the spread spectrum clock signal and the modulation signal and generates a logic unit clock signal.2010-02-04
20100027586PLL CIRCUIT, COMMUNICATION DEVICE, AND LOOPBACK TEST METHOD OF COMMUNICATION DEVICE - A controlling unit disposed in a PLL circuit controls a phase interpolator to gradually change a phase shift amount applied to a phase shift signal C_PS by a unit of basic delay amount Δ at a timing predetermined in accordance with a modulation profile of an SSC. Further, the controlling unit controls a total phase shift amount applied to the phase shift signal C_PS output from the phase interpolator in one period of a feedback clock signal C_FB obtained by dividing frequency of the phase shift signal C_PS in a way that a difference between the total phase shift amount and a total phase shift amount in a previous one period of C_FB is always equal to or less than the basic delay amount Δ.2010-02-04
20100027587SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR HIGH DATA RATE ULTRA WIDEBAND COMMUNICATION - A high data rate UWB system implements a frame structure that uses a connected set of m-sequences comprising the lowest possible cross-correlation and perfect, or near perfect autocorrelation. Each m-sequence can be used to identify a different piconet A very efficient code matched filter can then be used to decode the frames and achieve synchronization with a piconets.2010-02-04
20100027588Content Transfer - Content transfer between nodes in a communications network is required in many situations. For example, between fixed nodes in a data center, between a fixed node such as a base station and a mobile node such as a mobile telephone and between mobile nodes themselves such as personal digital assistants. In an embodiment a content transfer process for use between nodes where one node knows the size of content to be transferred is described. For example, a file is divided into blocks to be sent between the nodes. A node receiving a block keeps a record of the received blocks and sends that record to the sending node at certain times. By controlling the times at which the records are sent the number of messages that need to be sent to transfer the records is low and the blocks are transferred in an efficient manner.2010-02-04
20100027589METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ESTIMATING NOISE VARIENCE - The invention is directed towards a method and apparatus for estimating a noise variance in a receiver of a code multiplex telecommunications system with orthogonal spreading codes, wherein respective real and imaginary parts of a sum and a difference of two estimated symbols having substantially same amplitudes are determined, and then respective minimum energy components of the determined real and imaginary parts of the sum and difference are determined. The respective minimum energy components are finally combined to obtain the noise variance. Thereby, noise variance can be estimated simply based on addition and comparison operations, which reduces complexity and processing load.2010-02-04
20100027590MODIFIED SIR VALUES FOR FAST POWER CONTROL - The present invention relates to a receiver comprising a fast power control unit, said fast power control unit being arranged to continuously control a quality measure of a radio channel. The receiver is characterized in that the quality measure is a modified Signal to Interference plus noise ratio (SIR) in which the influence from self interference has been removed. The invention further relates to a method for continuously controlling a quality measure of a radio channel, wherein a modified Signal to Interference plus noise ratio (SIR) is continuously determined in which the influence from self interference has been removed.2010-02-04
20100027591POSITIONING SIGNAL RECEPTION DEVICE AND CONTROL METHOD OF POSITIONING SIGNAL RECEPTION DEVICE - A positioning signal reception device receives a positioning signal transmitted from a position information satellite, and includes: a signal reception portion that obtains a reception signal by receiving the positioning signal; an A/D conversion portion that generates a digital signal by converting the reception signal into a digital form; a filter portion that subjects the digital signal to frequency separation, a characteristic of the filter portion being changeable; a filter characteristic change portion that changes the characteristic of the filter portion according to an operating state of the positioning signal reception device and an external environmental condition of the positioning signal reception device; and a code synchronization establishment portion that establishes synchronization of spreading codes contained in the reception signal.2010-02-04
Website © 2025 Advameg, Inc.