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05th week of 2011 patent applcation highlights part 40
Patent application numberTitlePublished
20110027515GLASS PANE HAVING A DETECTOR FOR ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION - A glass pane (2011-02-03
20110027516BREATHER - The present invention provides a breather that includes a waterproof air-permeable membrane and a mounting device, the mounting device having a rod with a hollow structure and a head at one side of the rod. The head includes a bottom wall which has a circular bore in communication with the hollow portion of the rod and around which sidewalls are formed, several through holes being formed in the sidewalls, a fastening cover cooperating with the head with a chamber formed therebetween, wherein the waterproof air-permeable membrane is mounted inside the rod, and wherein the through hoes, the chamber and the circular bore communicatively connect the inside and outside of the breather.2011-02-03
20110027517METHODS OF IMPROVING SURFACE ROUGHNESS OF AN ENVIRONMENTAL BARRIER COATING AND COMPONENTS COMPRISING ENVIRONMENTAL BARRIER COATINGS HAVING IMPROVED SURFACE ROUGHNESS - Methods for improving surface roughness of an environmental barrier coating including providing a component having a plasma sprayed environmental barrier coating; applying a slurry to the environmental barrier coating of the component, the slurry being a transition layer slurry or an outer layer slurry; drying the environmental barrier coating having the applied slurry; and sintering the component to produce a component having an improved surface roughness where the slurry includes a solvent; a primary transition material, or a primary outer material; and a slurry sintering aid selected from iron oxide, gallium oxide, aluminum oxide, nickel oxide, titanium oxide, boron oxide, alkaline earth oxides, carbonyl iron, iron metal, aluminum metal, boron, nickel metal, iron hydroxide, gallium hydroxide, aluminum hydroxide, nickel hydroxide, titanium hydroxide, alkaline earth hydroxides, iron carbonate, gallium carbonate, aluminum carbonate, nickel carbonate, boron carbonate, alkaline earth carbonates, iron oxalate, gallium oxalate, aluminum oxalate, nickel oxalate, titanium oxalate, solvent soluble iron salts, solvent soluble gallium salts, solvent soluble aluminum salts, solvent soluble nickel salts, solvent titanium salts, solvent soluble boron salts, and solvent soluble alkaline earth salts.2011-02-03
20110027518Ultra-Low Permeability Polymeric Encapsulated Acoustic Device and Method - This invention is an acoustic device protected by an acoustically transparent low water permeability encapsulant made from an acoustically clear polymer such as polyurethane. High aspect ratio clay nanoparticles are positioned in the substrate in overlapping layers with layers of the substrate interposed. The invention also provides a method for forming an acoustically transparent low permeability encapsulant about an acoustic device. The method includes treating high aspect ration clay nanoparticles to make them organophilic. The treated nanoparticles are then mixed in a polymer resin in such a way as to form an intercalated mixture. A curing agent is added to the mixture, and the mixture is allowed to set. When set the resulting intercalated mixture produces an acoustically clear, low permeability polymer coating.2011-02-03
20110027519PAD STRUCTURE - A pad structure is composed of a thermoplastic, an inner cloth layer, a buffering high molecular layer and an outer cloth layer. The buffering high molecular layer is enclosed with the inner cloth layer, the outer surface of the inner cloth layer is bonded to the thermoplastic which is further enclosed with the outer cloth layer. After that at least a recess slot is formed on the surface combined as such. The completed pad structure is of excellent properties of softness, slip-proof, air ventilation and heat dissipation. When the pad is bonded to the subject matter for associated use, it can improve the usability of the subject matter and make the user comfortable.2011-02-03
20110027520METHOD FOR PRODUCING A FLOOR COVERING SUBSTRATE AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING A SUBSTRATE LAYER FOR A FLOOR COVERING SUBSTRATE COMPRISING AT LEAST ONE ELECTRONIC CONSTRUCTION ELEMENT INTEGRATED THEREIN - A method for producing a floor covering substrate is provided, wherein at least one electronic device is embedded within a layer, which includes at least one curable material; wherein the at least one electronic device is embedded in a substrate layer and/or on a substrate layer; wherein the substrate layer, including the electronic device, is embedded in a layer, which includes at least one curable material; wherein the substrate layer that includes a porous or meshed structure or a reinforcement fabric, which is penetrable for the at least one curable material.2011-02-03
20110027521INNER FLOCK COATING FOR VEHICLES WITH INDICATIVE AND/OR DECORATIVE MOTIF AND ITS MANUFACTURING PROCESS - This invention relates to an inner flock coating for vehicles with an indicative and/or decorative motif and the manufacturing process thereof, which inner coating is made up of a support, an adhesive layer and a flock layer made up of a set of fibres adhered to the support via the adhesive layer, wherein said motif is located on a visible surface of said inner coating and wherein said motif is performed by the combination of at least two visibly different areas of the coating, a first area and a second area on which a laser beam is applied.2011-02-03
20110027522RESIN MOLDED COMPONENT FOR VEHICLE - A sill cover includes an elongated sill cover main body, a step portion, hinges and attachments. The sill cover main body includes a bottom surface portion formed in a curved surface shape along a longitudinal direction of the sill cover main body. The step portion is provided to the bottom surface portion along a longitudinal direction of the bottom surface portion. The hinges are foldably provided to hinge support ends of the step portion. The attachments are connected to the hinges and shift to vehicle mounting positions according to folding of the hinges. A height of the step portion is variable along a longitudinal direction of the step portion, so that the hinge support ends are linearly arranged along the longitudinal direction of the hinge support ends.2011-02-03
20110027523Panelized Cover System Including a Corrosion Inhibitor - A protective cover system for inhibiting corrosion of a metallic object. The protective cover system includes a cover for defining a microenvironment adjacent a metallic object and a corrosion inhibitor source for releasing one or more corrosion inhibitors into the microenvironment.2011-02-03
20110027524Spliced Fiber Glass Rovings And Methods And Systems For Splicing Fiber Glass Rovings - The invention relates to spliced fiber glass rovings and systems and methods for splicing rovings. In one embodiment, a method for joining fiber glass rovings comprises overlapping a leading end of a first roving with a trailing end of a second roving to create an overlapped region; pneumatically splicing a portion of the overlapped region to form a spliced region; and applying an adhesive to the spliced region. In one embodiment, a spliced fiber glass roving comprises a spliced region comprising a plurality of glass fibers of a leading end of a first roving intertwined with a plurality of glass fibers of a trailing end of a second roving, wherein the spliced region is between about 1 and 20 centimeters long and has a tensile strength between about 50 and 150% of the first roving prior to splicing.2011-02-03
20110027525PREFORMS, COMPOSITE COMPONENTS FORMED THEREWITH, AND PROCESSES THEREFOR - A three-dimensional preform, composite components formed with the preform, and processes for producing the preform and composite materials. The three-dimensional preform includes first and second sets of tows containing filaments. Each tow of the first set has a predetermined polygonal cross-sectional shape and is embedded within a temporary matrix. The preform is fabricated from the first and second sets of tows, in which the second set of tows are transverse to the first set of tows, adjacent tows of the second set are spaced apart to define interstitial regions therebetween, and the polygonal cross-sectional shapes of the first set of tows are substantially congruent to the cross-sectional shapes of the interstitial regions so as to substantially fill the interstitial regions.2011-02-03
20110027526Multi-Functional Aircraft Structures - A method and apparatus for manufacturing a composite structure. A filler material with a barrier material for a channel in the filler material is formed. A composite material and the filler material with the barrier material are laid up onto a tool in a shape of the composite structure. The composite material and the filler material in the shape of the composite structure are cured.2011-02-03
20110027527Device and method for folding a paper article - A device for folding a multi-sheet paper article that includes conveyor means for conveying the paper article in a direction of conveyance (F2011-02-03
20110027528GAS DIFFUSER MEMBRANE WITH COATED SUBSTRATE AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME - A flexible diffuser membrane for diffusing gas into a liquid includes a substrate covered wholly or partially by a thin coating. The substrate is formed by a mold or extruder and is of an elevated temperature upon exiting the mold or extruder. The coating may be applied directly to a selected surface of the substrate just after it exits the mold or extruder and while the substrate is at an elevated temperature and before it may become contaminated by foreign materials. The membrane's manufacturing process may be a substantially continuous process wherein the substrate is continuously formed by an extruder and the coating is applied to the substrate in a continuous manner as the substrate exits the extruder.2011-02-03
20110027529BAMBOO SCRIMBER AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF - A bamboo scrimber includes a plurality of pressure-pressed bamboo strips impregnated with an adhesive and modified through heat-treatment. Each of the bamboo strips is formed with a plurality of slots penetrating through the bamboo strip substantially in a direction of thickness defined by the bamboo strip. A substantially longitudinal direction defined by the slots is substantially consistent with a substantially longitudinal direction defined by fibers of the bamboo strip.2011-02-03
20110027530BEAM, INK JET RECORDING HEAD HAVING BEAMS, AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING INK JET RECORDING HEAD HAVING BEAMS - A beam having a base material of silicon monocrystal and at least one projection which is integrally formed so as to be supported at least at one end thereof and which has two surfaces having an orientation plane (2011-02-03
20110027531LAMINATED FILM AND PRESSURE-SENSITIVE ADHESIVE TAPE - Provided are a laminated film and a pressure-sensitive adhesive tape in each of which a haze value and surface roughness are adjusted without fluctuations in mechanical properties of the entire laminated film or pressure-sensitive adhesive tape. The laminated film of the present invention is a laminated film including a base material layer and a surface layer, in which the base material layer contains a thermoplastic resin, the surface layer has an arithmetic average surface roughness Ra of 0.5 μm to 2.0 μm, and the laminated film has a haze value of 13.5% to 80%.2011-02-03
20110027532SURFACE MODIFIED ELECTRICAL INSULATION SYSTEM - A surface modified electrical insulation system having a super hydrophobic surface, the insulation system having a hardened or cured synthetic polymer composition which contains at least one filler material and optionally further additives. The at least one filler material can be selected from a group of filler materials containing inorganic oxides, inorganic hydroxides and inorganic oxyhydroxides. The surface of the electrical insulation system can be formed as a structured surface with micro-scale and nano-scale features, whereby the surface is covered with a liquid hydrophobic compound.2011-02-03
20110027533GRANULES - The present application is directed to a structure comprising a substrate and a structural layer on the substrate. The structural layer comprises a surface opposite the substrate. The structural layer comprises a binder and granules. Generally, the granules are bonded to the substrate with the binder. The granules have a diameter less than 420 micrometers and an average diameter of between 250 and 300 micrometers. Generally, the granule is exposed above the surface of the structural layer.2011-02-03
20110027534MOLD RELEASE SHEET AND MOLDED ARTICLES - The object of the present invention is to improve the releasing property of a molded article.2011-02-03
20110027535ANISOTROPIC PARTICLE-ARRANGED STRUCTURE AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME - Provided are a light, thin, short and small, and multi-functional anisotropic particle-arranged structure including two electrodes having fine pitches that are repeatedly compressed to be connected to external elements, and a method of manufacturing the anisotropic particle-arranged structure. The anisotropic particle-arranged structure includes an elastic polymer layer, and elastic conductors or elastic thermal conductors formed in the elastic polymer layer so that upper and lower portions of the elastic conductors or elastic thermal conductors are exposed.2011-02-03
20110027536ROOFING UNDERLAYMENT - A roofing underlayment that includes at least two layers that form a weather resistant barrier between the plywood sheeting and the top roofing layer. The roofing underlayment is fastened to the plywood sheeting and is covered with a roofing material such as shingles. The roofing underlayment is synthetic and includes a polymer is that is extruded or laminated to a woven or non-woven substrate. The use of an extruded polymer provides water proofing, strength, and energy efficiency. The roofing underlayment is embossed by use of an embossment process to allow for trapped water vapor escape and to enhance traction of the roofing surface.2011-02-03
20110027537CARBON-COATED ALUMINUM MATERIAL AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME - Provided are a carbon-coated aluminum material capable of improving properties of adhesion between a carbon-containing layer and an aluminum material and properties of mutual adhesion among carbon-containing particles included in the carbon-containing layer; and a method for manufacturing the carbon-coated aluminum material. The carbon-coated aluminum material comprises: aluminum foil (2011-02-03
20110027538Method for Producing a Micro-Optical Display Arrangement - The present invention relates to a method for producing, for the depiction of a specified motif, a micro-optical depiction arrangement (2011-02-03
20110027539IMPROVED PROCESS FOR PRESSURELESS CONSTRAINED SINTERING OF LOW TEMPERATURE CO-FIRED CERAMIC WITH SURFACE CIRCUIT PATTERNS - This invention relates to a process which produces crack-free, non-camber, distortion-free, zero-shrink, LTCC bodies, composites, modules or packages from precursor green (unfired) laminates of multilayer structure with one or more different dielectric tape chemistries that are patterned with co-fireable thick film circuitry materials such as conductor, via fill, capacitor, inductor, or resistor for each tape layer including both top and bottom surface tape layers in direct contact with the sacrificial release tape.2011-02-03
20110027540METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING A TURF REINFORCEMENT MAT - A turf reinforcement fabric and a method for producing such a fabric by weaving a plurality of filaments in a predetermined pattern to form a three-dimensional structure formed to have a loft thickness without the application of heat to heat shrink the fibers.2011-02-03
20110027541COMPOUND MATERIAL ARTICLE AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME - A compound material article and a method of manufacturing the same are disclosed. The compound material article includes a substrate molded by compound materials, and a film attached to a surface of the substrate. The film is capable of being painted different patterns or characters on a surface opposite to the substrate.2011-02-03
20110027542EXPOSURE APPARATUS AND EXPOSURE METHOD - An exposure method includes the steps of: detecting an alignment mark of a work W and an alignment mark of a mask M by an alignment camera 2011-02-03
20110027543POLYURETHANE RESINS FOR LAMINATING INKS - A polyurethane resin which is particularly suitable for use in printing inks for laminating packaging applications is described. The polyurethane resin maintains its lamination bond strength before and after the laminate printed with the ink containing the polyurethane resin is subjected to sterilization conditions. Laminates which maintain a printed image and their structural integrity after sterilization are also described.2011-02-03
20110027544Resin composition for insulating film or surface-protective film of electronic components, method for producing pattern-cured film and electronic components - A resin composition includes: (A) a polymer having a structural unit shown by the formula (I), and an acidic functional group or a group derived therefrom at both of the terminals;2011-02-03
20110027545HYGIENE OR WIPING PRODUCT COMPRISING AT LEAST ONE PATTERNED PLY AND METHOD FOR PATTERNING THE PLY - A hygiene or wiping product includes at least one ply of a fibrous web containing cellulose fibers and having a graphical pattern of at least first and second areas. The ply contains a coloring compound providing a coloration of the ply in the first area. The coloring compound is at least partly chemically destroyed in the second area so that the ply is less colored in the second area than in the first area. A method for producing such a ply includes the steps of providing a fibrous web containing a coloring compound, which provides a uniform coloration in at least a portion of the web, and applying a bleaching agent to a part of the colored portion of the web to at least partly decolor the web in the part generating a pattern of at least first colored and second less colored areas.2011-02-03
20110027546Label assembly and method of using the same to label articles durably yet removably - A label assembly and method of using the same to label articles durably, yet removably. In one embodiment, the label assembly is used to label fabric articles, such as clothing, and comprises (a) an image forming laminate for forming an image on the fabric article, the image forming laminate comprising an ink layer, the ink layer being bondable to the fabric article; and (b) an image removing laminate for removing the image from the fabric article, the image removing laminate comprising a remover layer, the remover layer, upon being activated by heat and/or light, being bondable to the ink layer of the image forming laminate; (c) whereby, upon bonding of the image removing laminate to the ink layer, the bonding between the image removing laminate and the ink layer is stronger than the bonding between the ink layer and the fabric article.2011-02-03
20110027547Methods of making reactive composite materials and resulting products - Applicants have discovered new composite materials and have developed a variety of new ways of making reactive composite materials (RCMs) and methods of controlling the properties and characteristics of the materials that are pertinent to numerous new or improved applications. This patent application is directed to new and improved ways of making reactive composite materials using mechanical deformation and making such materials with controlled, predictable characteristics. This application is also directed toward useful applications of the resulting materials.2011-02-03
20110027548Influencing the Near Infrared Reflectance of Dyed Textile Materials - Use of the customary dyes for the type of fibre in question and using the customary dyeing and/or printing processes for the type of fibre in question for minimally reducing, retaining or increasing the NIR reflectance, preferably increasing the NIR reflectance, in the region of electromagnetic radiation of wavelength 700 nm to 1100 nm of textile material in relation to the undyed and untreated textile material, characterized in that metal-free dyes are used.2011-02-03
20110027549METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR EMBEDDING ABRASIVE PARTICLES INTO SUBSTRATES - A dressing bars for embedding abrasive particles into a substrate at a substantially uniform height. Spacing pads, hydrostatic and/or hydrodynamic fluid bearing (air is the typical fluid) maintains a constant spacing and attitude between the dressing bar and the substrate. The fluid bearing permits the dressing bar to maintain a desirable stiffness between the lapping plate and the dressing bar. The bar geometry and fluid bearing design permits the bar to mitigate or compensate for the micrometer-scale and/or millimeter-scale wavelengths of waviness on the substrate, while maintaining a substantially constant clearance to uniformly embed the abrasive particle into the substrate.2011-02-03
20110027550SUBSTRATE HAVING INKJET INK COMPRISING NAPHTHALOCYANINE DYE DISPOSED THEREON - A substrate having an inkjet ink disposed thereon. The ink comprises an IR-absorbing naphthalocyanine dye of formula (I):2011-02-03
20110027551SUBSTRATE STRUCTURES APPLIED IN FLEXIBLE ELECTRICAL DEVICES AND FABRICATION METHOD THEREOF - A substrate structure applied in flexible electrical devices is provided. The substrate structure includes a carrier, a flexible substrate opposed to the carrier, a release layer formed on a surface of the flexible substrate opposed to the carrier, and an adhesive layer formed between the carrier, the release layer and the flexible substrate, wherein the area of the adhesive layer is larger than that of the release layer, and the adhesive layer has a greater adhesion force than that of the release layer to the flexible substrate. The invention also provides a method for fabricating the substrate structure.2011-02-03
20110027552SUPPORT FILM, IN PARTICULAR FOR AN ADHESIVE TAPE AND USE THEREOF - Support film, in particular for an adhesive tape that is stretched monoaxially in the longitudinal direction and that contains a base layer made of polypropylene and a co-extrusion layer made of polyethylene, characterized in that the tension in the longitudinal direction at 10% strain is at least 150 N/mm2011-02-03
20110027553Exterior Window Film - A transparent exterior window film composite comprising a base sheet material having an outer PET (polyethylene terephthalate) film layer which has been surface treated to elevate adhesion thereto and which is impregnated with an ultra violet light absorber (UVA), the treated surface being coated with a UV stabilized acrylic polymer or co-polymer undercoat having a UV stabilized hard coat layer thereon formed from at least one aliphatic urethane acrylate oligomer and at least one multifunctional acrylate monomer, the undercoat layer having a thickness which is at least as thick as the hard coat.2011-02-03
20110027554SOLAR-PROTECTION GLAZING HAVING AN IMPROVED LIGHT TRANSMISSION COEFFICIENT - The subject of the invention is a transparent glass substrate comprising at least one glass sheet provided with a thin-film multilayer coating acting on solar radiation, having a light transmission of greater than 10% and an emissivity of less than 50% after a heat treatment, such as a bending or toughening treatment, characterized in that said multilayer coating comprises: 2011-02-03
20110027556SLURRY COMPOSITIONS FOR MAKING ENVIRONMENTAL BARRIER COATINGS AND ENVIRONMENTAL BARRIER COATINGS COMPRISING THE SAME - Slurry compositions for making an environmental barrier coating including from about 9 wt % to about 81 wt % water; from about 3 wt % to about 72 wt % primary material; and from about 0.1 wt % to about 18 wt % slurry sintering aid, and environmental barrier coatings including such compositions.2011-02-03
20110027557SOLVENT BASED ENVIRONMENTAL BARRIER COATINGS FOR HIGH TEMPERATURE CERAMIC COMPONENTS - Environmental barrier coatings for high temperature ceramic components including a bond coat layer; an optional silica layer; and at least one transition layer including: from about 85% to about 100% by volume of the transition layer of a primary transition material including a rare earth disilicate, or a doped rare earth disilicate; and from 0% to about 15% by volume of the transition layer of a secondary material selected from Fe2011-02-03
20110027558SOLVENT BASED SLURRY COMPOSITIONS FOR MAKING ENVIRONMENTAL BARRIER COATINGS AND ENVIRONMENTAL BARRIER COATINGS COMPRISING THE SAME - Organic solvent based slurry compositions for making an environmental barrier coating including from about 6.8 wt % to about 96.1 wt % solvent; from about 3.9 wt % to about 93.2 wt % primary material; and from about 0.01 wt % to about 20 wt % slurry sintering aid.2011-02-03
20110027559WATER BASED ENVIRONMENTAL BARRIER COATINGS FOR HIGH TEMPERATURE CERAMIC COMPONENTS - Environmental barrier coatings for high temperature ceramic components including: a bond coat layer; an optional silica layer; and at least one transition layer including: from about 85% to about 100% by volume of the transition layer of a primary transition material selected from a rare earth disilicate, or a doped rare earth disilicate; and from 0% to about 15% by volume of the transition layer of a secondary material selected from Fe2011-02-03
20110027560Composite Materials And Applications Thereof - Embodiments of the present invention relate to composite materials. In one embodiment, a composite material comprises an inorganic ceramic matrix comprising a first surface and a second surface opposite the first outer surface and generally parallel to the first outer surface. At least one open weave fiber glass fabric is disposed in the inorganic ceramic matrix between the first surface and the second surface. In another embodiment, a composite material comprises a first inorganic ceramic matrix comprising pieces of stone, a second inorganic ceramic matrix attached adjacent to the first inorganic ceramic matrix, and at least one open weave fiber glass fabric disposed in the second inorganic ceramic matrix.2011-02-03
20110027561Optical film structure and display device - An optical film structure includes a substrate and a multi-film structure formed on the substrate. The multi-film structure includes a first refraction-matching layer, a second refraction-matching layer and a third layer. The refraction matching effect of the first and the second refraction-matching layers is produced to lead a phase reversal so as to interfere the incident light and the reflecting light. Therefore, the etched traces cannot be observed by the users so that the image quality of the optical film structure is improved2011-02-03
20110027562FILM-COATED GLAZING - The present invention relates to essentially transparent glazings comprising a system of films deposited under vacuum by magnetron, and having antisun and/or low-emission properties, comprising as protective surface layer a layer based on titanium oxide and on at least one other metal oxide of high hardness from the group comprising: ZrO2011-02-03
20110027563EBMOSSED FIBROUS STRUCTURES - Embossed fibrous structures that exhibit a Geometric Mean Flexural Rigidity (GM Flexural Rigidity) of less than 7.48 cm as measured according to the Flexural Rigidity Test Method and/or a Cross-Machine Direction Flexural Rigidity (CD Flexural Rigidity) of less than 7.75 cm as measured according to the Flexural Rigidity Test Method are provided.2011-02-03
20110027564ABRASIVE TOOL HAVING CONTROLLED POROSITY DISTRIBUTION - An abrasive tool having a body including an abrasive portion having abrasive grains contained within a matrix material and porosity characterized by a bimodal distribution of pores including large pores having an average large pore size (P2011-02-03
20110027565HIGHLY THERMALLY CONDUCTIVE RESIN MOLDED ARTICLE - An object of the present invention is to industrially easily mold a molded article which is excellent in thermal conductivity, electric insulation property, low density, and an injection moldability and has a thermal conduction anisotropy. The present invention relates to a highly thermally conductive resin molded article having a thermal diffusion anisotropy, the highly thermally conductive resin molded article comprising a resin composition, the resin composition containing at least resin (A) and plate-like hexagonal boron nitride powder (B) in a (A)/(B) volume ratio falling within a range of 90/10 to 30/70, the resin (A) including a thermoplastic polyester resin and/or a thermoplastic polyamide resin, the highly thermally conductive resin molded article having a thickness of not more than 1.3 mm in a part of or all over a three-dimensional shape of the highly thermally conductive resin molded article, a thermal diffusivity measured in a plane direction of the highly thermally conductive resin molded article, being (i) two or more times higher than a thermal diffusivity measured in a thickness direction of the highly thermally conductive resin molded article and (ii) not less than 0.5 mm2011-02-03
20110027566NATURAL-STONE COMPOSITE PANEL AND METHOD OF MAKING THE SAME - The present disclosure relates to a natural stone composite panel including natural stone and a composite reinforcing layer or layers which is (are) formed on one or both surfaces of the natural stone sheet and which has (have) one or more strengthening layer(s) and one or more base-material layer(s). The present disclosure also relates to a production method therefor. In the present disclosure, natural stone is reinforced by means of the composite reinforcing layer (or layers) comprising the strengthening layer(s) and base-material layer(s), and outstanding strength can be achieved even when the natural stone portion of the panel is extremely thin. Consequently, the present disclosure provides a composite panel of natural stone having outstanding properties such as low weight, ease of handling, efficiency of construction and low cost, while maintaining outstanding resistance to shock.2011-02-03
20110027567Covering a Substrate with a Polymer Film that is Stable in a Liquid Medium - The present invention relates to a process for covering a substrate with a polymner film characterized in that, prior to the deposition of said polymer film, nanoparticules are adsorbed electrostatically onto the surface of said substrate to be covered.2011-02-03
20110027568MULTI-COMPONENT FIBRES - A multi-component fibre includes at least two elongated fibre bodies. A first fibre body consists of a first material including a phase change material and a second fibre body consists of a second material and encloses the first fibre body. The phase change material is non-encapsulated or in raw form and the first material includes a viscosity modifier selected from polyolefines having a density in the range of 890-970 kg/m2011-02-03
20110027569Fastener - A fastener has a metallic member and a nonmetallic cap member. The metallic member has a head and a shaft. The shaft has a first end at the head, a distal second end, and an externally threaded portion. The metallic member further has a projection extending from the head opposite the shaft. The cap member is mated to the head opposite the shaft and retained by the projection.2011-02-03
20110027570Furan polymer impregnated wood, method for preparing the polymer and uses thereof - A furan polymer impregnated wood which is uniform in colour and density throughout the treated zone. In order to obtain the polymer impregnated wood, a parent wood has been impregnated with a mixture containing polymerizable organic compounds of at least furfuryl alcohol and one further compound. The invention also relates to a method for preparing a furan polymer impregnated wood and uses thereof.2011-02-03
20110027571HEAT RESISTANT POLYAMIDE COMPOSITE STRUCTURES AND PROCESSES FOR THEIR PREPARATION - The invention relates to the field of composite structures comprising a fibrous material, a matrix resin composition and a portion made of a surface resin composition, wherein the compositions are chosen from compositions comprising one or more fully aliphatic polyamides and one or more polyhydric alcohols.2011-02-03
20110027572THERMALLY STABLE CRYSTALLINE MESOPOROUS METAL OXIDES WITH SUBSTANTIALLY UNIFORM PORES - Highly crystalline metal oxide-carbon composites, as precursors to thermally stable mesoporous metal oxides, are coated with a layer of amorphous carbon. Using a ‘one-pot’ method, highly crystalline metal oxide-carbon composites are converted to thermally stable mesoporous metal oxides, having highly crystalline mesopore walls, without causing the concomitant collapse of the mesostructure. The ‘one-pot’ method uses block copolymers with an sp or sp2 hybridized carbon containing hydrophobic block as structure directing agents which converts to a sturdy, amorphous carbon material under appropriate heating conditions, providing an in-situ rigid support which maintains the pores of the oxides intact while crystallizing at temperatures as high as 1000 deg C. A highly crystalline metal oxide-carbon composite can be heated to produce a thermally stable mesoporous metal oxide consisting of a single polymorph.2011-02-03
20110027573Lubricated Abradable Coating - A coated article has a metallic substrate. A coating layer comprises at least 33% by volume ceramic, at least 5% by volume of a lubricant selected from the group consisting of hexagonal boron nitride (hBN), clay, graphite, and mixtures thereof. The coating layer lacks a metal phase of more than 5% by volume.2011-02-03
20110027574COATING FOR ELASTOMERIC SUBSTRATES - A coating for elastomers is provided comprising, a rubber modified epoxy resin, an epoxy reactive diluent, and an epoxy curative. The epoxy resin is modified with a carboxyl terminated butadiene acrylonitrile rubber, and the coating is capable of co-extrusion with an elastomeric substrate, such as a weatherstrip.2011-02-03
20110027575Adhesion Between Thermoplastics and Polyurethane - The present disclosure relates to a method for producing composite materials containing as a first layer a foamed thermoplastic support and as a second layer polyurethane (PU), the resulting composite materials being characterised by improved foam adhesion, wherein 2011-02-03
20110027576SEALING OF PINHOLES IN ELECTROLESS METAL COATINGS - The present invention provides a method for sealing pinholes in an electroless metal coating, said method comprising: (a) coating a substrate with an electroless metal coating layer to provide a coated article comprising an electroless metal coating in contact with the surface of the substrate, said electroless metal coating being characterized by the presence of pinhole imperfections which allow fluid communication between the substrate and the environment; (b) applying a layer of a curable epoxy sealant over the electroless metal coating layer and filling the pinhole imperfections; (c) curing the curable epoxy sealant to provide a cured epoxy overcoating layer; and (d) removing a substantial portion of the cured epoxy overcoating layer to provide an article comprising an electroless metal coating which is substantially free of pinhole imperfections allowing fluid communication between the substrate and the environment.2011-02-03
20110027577METHOD OF PRODUCING MAGNESIUM FLUORIDE COATING, ANTIREFLECTION COATING, AND OPTICAL ELEMENT - A method of producing a magnesium fluoride coating includes a step of forming a coating by applying a solution containing a fluorine-containing organic magnesium compound represented by the following formula to a base and a step of heat-treating the coating while the coating is being irradiated with a beam of light with a wavelength of 246 nm or less:2011-02-03
20110027578WATER BASED SLURRY COMPOSITIONS FOR MAKING ENVIRONMENTAL BARRIER COATINGS AND ENVIRONMENTAL BARRIER COATINGS COMPRISING THE SAME - Water based slurry compositions for making an environmental barrier coating including from about 1 wt % to about 99.9 wt % water; from about 0.1 wt % to about 72 wt % primary material; and from about 0.1 wt % to about 25 wt % slurry sintering aid.2011-02-03
20110027579FILM FOR PRODUCTION OF STRONG ACID POLYMER SHEETS - Disclosed is a film for use in the production of a strong acid polymer sheet, which is suitable for the cast molding of a sheet-like polymer structure such as an electrolyte film comprising a polymeric electrolyte, has excellent stein-proof properties and heat resistance, and is inexpensive. Specifically disclosed are: (1) a film for use in the production of a strong acid polymer sheet, which is polyethylene naphthalate film having a mold release layer comprising a polyolefin copolymer, wherein the mold release layer has a thickness of 75 to 150 nm as calculated based on the maximum wavelength of the reflectivity on the surface of the mold release layer; and (2) a laminated film for use in the production of a strong acid polymer sheet, which is a film comprising a laminated polyester film composed of a layer mainly composed of polyethylene terephthalate (layer A) and a layer mainly composed of polyethylene naphthalate (layer B) and a mold release layer comprising a polyolefin copolymer and arranged on the layer R in the laminated polyester film, wherein the layer B has a thickness of 0.5 to 2.5 μm and the mold release layer has a thickness of 75 to 150 nm as calculated based on the maximum wavelength of the reflectivity on the surface of the mold release layer.2011-02-03
20110027580GAS BARRIER LAYERED PRODUCT AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SAME - The gas barrier layered product of the present invention includes a base and a gas barrier layer. The gas barrier layer is formed of a composition that includes a hydrolyzed condensate of a compound (L) and a neutralized product of a polymer (X) containing a carboxyl group or a carboxylic acid anhydride group. The compound (L) includes a specific compound (A) that contains M2011-02-03
20110027581GAS BARRIER LAYERED PRODUCT AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SAME - The gas barrier layered product of the present invention includes a base and a gas barrier layer stacked on the base. The gas barrier layer is formed of a composition that includes the hydrolyzed condensate of at least one type of compound (L) containing a hydrolyzable characteristic group, and a polymer (X) containing at least one functional group selected from a carboxyl group and a carboxylic acid anhydride group. At least part of —COO— group contained in the functional group of the polymer (X) is neutralized and/or reacted with a compound (P) containing at least two amino groups. At least part of the —COO— group of the polymer (X) is neutralized with a metal ion having a valence of at least two. The ratio of [the equivalent amount of the amino groups contained in the compound (P)]/[the equivalent amount of the —COO— group of the polymer (X)] is in the range of 0.2/100 to 20.0/100.2011-02-03
20110027582POWDER COATING MATERIAL AND FLUORINE-CONTAINING LAMINATE - The present invention provides a powder coating composition free from hexavalent chromium to serve as a binder component but having an adhesion comparable to that of the primer based on chromium phosphate even if baked at elevated temperature for a long time. The present invention is a powder coating composition which contains a macromolecule compound (A) having amide group and/or imide group, an anti-oxidizing material (B) and a fluororesin (C), wherein an average particle size of the macromolecule compound (A) is smaller than 50 μm.2011-02-03
20110027583Adhesive compositions - Adhesive compositions suitable for use as tie-layer adhesives in multi-layer films and sheets are provided. The adhesive compositions contain an olefin polymer base resin, a modified polyolefin and a paraffinic liquid hydrocarbon.2011-02-03
20110027584Silicone Composition, Silicone Adhesive, Coated and Laminated Substrates - A silicone composition comprising at least one organohydrogenpolysiloxane having an average of at least two silicon-bonded hydrogen atoms per molecule, a cross-linking agent having an average of at least two aliphatic carbon-carbon double bonds per molecule, and a hydrosilylation catalyst; a silicone adhesive comprising a cured product of at least one oganohydrogenpolysiloxane; and a coated substrate and a laminated substrate, each comprising the silicone adhesive.2011-02-03
20110027585WETTING AGENTS AND DISPERSANTS, THEIR PREPARATION AND USE - The invention relates to addition compounds and their salts, characterized in that the addition compounds are obtainable by reacting (a) one or more polyisocyanates having at least two isocyanate groups per molecule with (b) one or more compounds of the formula Y—(XH)2011-02-03
20110027586ELECTRODE MEMBER FOR COLD CATHODE FLUORESCENT LAMP - The invention offers an electrode member for a cold cathode fluorescent lamp, the member having excellent ability to attain intimate contact between the lead portion and glass, and a production method thereof. The electrode member 2011-02-03
20110027587Stable Thermistor - A thermistor based on a composition having the general formula (I): Re2011-02-03
20110027588MAGNETIC POWDER AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME - An aspect of the present invention relates to magnetic powder comprised of gathering magnetic particles, wherein the magnetic particles comprise a hard magnetic particle and a soft magnetic material deposited on a surface of the hard magnetic particle in a state where the soft magnetic material is exchange-coupled with the hard magnetic particle.2011-02-03
20110027589POLYANILINE SILANOL CONTAINING INTERMEDIATE TRANSFER MEMBERS - An intermediate transfer member that includes a core shell component where the core is, for example, a polyaniline, and the shell is a polyhedral silsesquioxane.2011-02-03
20110027590Sequentially Biaxially-Oriented Polyglycolic Acid Film, Production Process Thereof and Multi-Layer Film - A production process of a sequentially biaxially-oriented polyglycolic acid film, which includes Step 1 of stretching an amorphous polyglycolic acid sheet in one direction at a stretching temperature within a range of from 40 to 70° C. and a primary draw ratio of 2.5 to 7.0 times, thereby forming a uniaxially oriented film; Step 2 of causing the uniaxially oriented film to pass through within a temperature environment controlled to a temperature within a range of from 5 to 40° C. and lower by at least 5° C. than the stretching temperature in Step 1; Step 3 of stretching the uniaxially oriented film in a direction perpendicular to the stretching direction in Step 1 at a stretching temperature within a range of from 35 to 60° C. and higher by at least 3° C. than the temperature in Step 2, thereby forming a biaxially oriented film, the area stretch ratio of which is 11 to 30 times; and Step 4 of subjecting the biaxially oriented film to a heat treatment at 70 to 200° C.2011-02-03
20110027591Aqueous two-component or multicomponent aqueous epoxy resin primer composition - The invention relates to two-component or multicomponent aqueous epoxy resin primer compositions comprising a first component, a second component, and an optional other component. The first component contains at least water and an epoxy resin while the second component contains at least one polyamine. The composition also comprises carbon black and/or epoxy silane and/or epoxy siloxane and/or an amino silane and/or an amino siloxane and/or mercaptosilane. The aqueous epoxy resin primer compositions improve adhesion of moisture-curing polyurethane adhesives or sealants on various bases.2011-02-03
20110027592AQUEOUS BINDER OR SIZING COMPOSITION - A binder or sizing composition that is provided that demonstrates improved hydrolytic stability of the bond between a SiO containing substrate, such as glass, and a matrix polymer, such as polypropylene, which is especially useful in reinforced plastics. A water-based composition is provided that contains at least one amino-functional coupling agent, and acid or anhydride modified polyolefin, and an epoxy functional compound. This composition is useful as a glass binder or sizing to provide a strong bond between glass and a polymer.2011-02-03
20110027593FLUORINE-CONTAINING COPOLYMER, PAPER PROCESSING AGENT, AND COATING FILM-FORMING AGENT FOR COSMETIC PREPARATION - Disclosed is a fluorine-containing copolymer having sufficient stability in water, which is capable of providing paper with sufficient oil resistance. The fluorine-containing polymer contains, as essential components, (a) a fluorine-containing monomer represented by general formula (I) CH2011-02-03
20110027594PAINT FILM COMPOSITES AND METHODS OF MAKING AND USING THE SAME - Paint film composites comprise sheet metal, a color layer, and an optional transparent protective layer. Methods of making and using the paint film composites, and shaped articles made thereby, are also disclosed.2011-02-03
20110027595Method of making heat treated coated article using diamond-like carbon (DLC) coating and protective film - There is provided a method of making a heat treated (HT) coated article to be used in shower door applications, window applications, or any other suitable applications where transparent coated articles are desired. For example, certain embodiments of this invention relate to a method of making a coated article including a step of heat treating a glass substrate coated with at least a layer of or including diamond-like carbon (DLC) and an overlying protective film thereon. In certain example embodiments, the protective film may be of or include an oxide of zinc. Following and/or during heat treatment (e.g., thermal tempering, or the like) the protective film may be removed. Other embodiments of this invention relate to the pre-HT coated article, or the post-HT coated article.2011-02-03
20110027596FIBROUS STRUCTURES - Fibrous structures that exhibit a Wet Burst of greater than 30 g as measured according to the Wet Burst Test Method and that may also exhibit a Geometric Mean (“GM”) Modulus and/or CD Modulus of less than 1320 at 15 g/cm and/or less than 875 at 15 g/cm as measured according to the Modulus Test Method are provided.2011-02-03
20110027597TARGET, METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SAME, MEMORY, AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SAME - A target includes: at least one refractory metal element selected from the group consisting of Ti, Zr, Hf, V, Nb, Ta, and lanthanoids; at least one element selected from the group consisting of Al, Ge, Zn, Co, Cu, Ni, Fe, Si, Mg, and Ga; and at least one chalcogen element selected from the group consisting of S, Se, and Te.2011-02-03
20110027598POLYHEDRAL SILSESQUIOXANE MODIFIED POLYIMIDE CONTAINING INTERMEDIATE TRANSFER MEMBERS - An intermediate transfer media that includes a single layer of a polyhedral silsesquioxane polyimide, and where the silsesquioxane is attached to the polyimide or a multi layer transfer media that includes a supporting substrate, such as a polyimide, and thereover a polyhedral silsesquioxane modified polyimide, and where the silsesquioxane is attached to the polyimide.2011-02-03
20110027599Nanocomposite membranes and methods of making and using same - Disclosed are nanocomposite membranes and methods for making and using same. In one aspect, the nanocomposite membrane comprises a film comprising a polymer matrix and nanoparticles disposed within the polymer matrix, wherein the film is substantially permeable to water and substantially impermeable to impurities. In a further aspect, the membrane can further comprise a hydrophilic layer. In a further aspect, the nanocomposite membrane comprises a film having a face, the film comprising a polymer matrix, a hydrophilic layer proximate to the face, and nanoparticles disposed within the hydrophilic layer, wherein the film is substantially permeable to water and substantially impermeable to impurities. This abstract is intended as a scanning tool for purposes of searching in the particular art and is not intended to be limiting of the present invention.2011-02-03
20110027600Fiber Bonding Compositions and Methods of Making and Using Same - Fiber bonding compositions are provided comprising a polymer dispersion comprising two or more of a first polymer selected from the group consisting of styrene acrylics and straight acrylics and having a T2011-02-03
20110027601WATER BASED BARRIER COATING COMPOSITIONS - A water-based barrier coating composition is disclosed that has improved barrier performance and enhanced stability. The water-based coating composition comprises a polymeric binder and an amine stabilizer, wherein the pH of the composition is equal to or greater than the pKa of the amine stabilizer. When desired, the disclosed coating composition may further include standard low-cost fillers, layered fillers capable of being at least partially exfoliated, nanoparticle fillers, or mixtures thereof. A multilayer product comprising a layer of the disclosed water-based coating composition is also disclosed that has enhanced oxygen barrier performance.2011-02-03
20110027602PROCESS FOR MAKING A CATIONIC VINYL OLIGOMER COMPOSITION - A process is described for making an aqueous coating composition comprising a cationic vinyl oligomer comprising the following steps: I. preparation of a cationic vinyl oligomer by solution or bulk polymerisation of components: i) 2 to 50 wt % of vinyl monomers bearing amine functional groups selected from the group consisting of non-ionic amine functional groups (a), permanent quaternary ammonium functional groups (b), neutralised amine functional groups (c) and mixtures thereof; and ii) 20 to 98 wt % of Ci to Ci8 alkyl (meth)acrylates; and II. dispersion of the cationic vinyl oligomer in an aqueous medium and neutralisation of non-ionic amine functional groups.2011-02-03
20110027603Enhancing Thermal Properties of Carbon Aluminum Composites - An article of manufacture comprises a carbon-containing matrix. The carbon-containing matrix may comprise at least one type of carbon material selected from the group comprising graphite crystalline carbon materials, carbon powder, and artificial graphite powder. In addition, the carbon-containing matrix comprises a plurality of pores. The article of manufacture also comprises a metal component comprising Al, alloys of Al, or combinations thereof. The metal component is disposed in at least a portion of the plurality of pores. Further, the article of manufacture comprises an additive comprising at least Si. At least a portion of the additive is disposed in an interface between the metal component within the pores and the carbon-containing matrix. The additive enhances phonon coupling and propagation at the interface.2011-02-03
20110027604EXPANDABLE METAL MEMBRANE WITH ORTHOGONALLY ISOTROPIC BEHAVIOR - In a metal membrane for a low-temperature-fluid storage tank wherein longitudinal and transverse corrugations are formed and both corrugations intersect each other, a bidirectional expandable member connected to each corrugation is formed in the intersection of the corrugations so that the bidirectional expandable member is longitudinally and transversely expandable. The bidirectional expandable member is protruded and is shaped like a pyramid, a dome or a cross. Each metal membrane is welded into a unit panel and the edge of each metal membrane is welded with the common edge of another adjacent metal membrane.2011-02-03
20110027605METAL SHEET MEMBER HAVING HIGH PLASTIC BONDING STRENGTH - A metal sheet member for insert molding with a plastic member is disclosed having a plurality of bonding portions arranged on the top wall thereof for enhancing the bonding strength of the plastic member to the metal sheet member, each bonding portion including a groove located on the top wall of the metal sheet member and a lug formed of a part of the metal sheet member and obliquely upwardly curved from one end of the groove.2011-02-03
20110027606Method for Producing a Corner of a Frame-Shaped Spacer for Insulating Glass Panes and Spacer and Insulating Glass Panes Produced according the Method - The invention relates to a method for producing a corner of a frame-type spacer for insulating glass panels by (a) making a metal hollow profile rod available, which rod has an outer wall, two parallel flanks, and an inner wall, (b) indenting the inner wall and the two flanks in the position of the hollow profile rod where the corner is supposed to be formed, and (c) bending the hollow profile rod by a defined angle.2011-02-03
20110027607MAGNESIUM HYBRID PARTS AND PROCESSES - A light weight alloy part is molded in a mold containing at least one weldable metal insert, so that portions of portions of the alloy part lap portions of the insert to securely lock the weldable insert to the light weight alloy part. The resulting hybrid part is thus both light weight and weldable to other assemblies and sub-assemblies.2011-02-03
20110027608OBJECT HAVING A DUCTILE AND CORROSION RESISTANT SURFACE LAYER - This invention relates to an object having a corrosion resistant surface that is also sufficiently ductile to let the surface, or the whole object, be mechanically modified without creating cracks or other weaknesses undermining or damaging the corrosion resistance. The surface layer preferably contains at least 80% of a refractory metal, such as tantalum, and an alloy layer is created between a core element and the surface layer having the needed ductility and adhering abilities.2011-02-03
20110027609COMPOSITION OF AMORPHOUS ALLOY AND METHOD FOR FABRICATING THE SAME - A method for fabricating a composition of Zr-rich bulk amorphous alloy includes providing a weld member and a base, both made of Zr-rich bulk amorphous alloy, and welding the weld portion of the weld member to the base by a pulsed laser in a protective gas environment. A maximum power of the pulsed laser exceeds or equals 3.5 kW, and a welding rate exceeds 2 mm/sec.2011-02-03
20110027610ALUMINUM ALLOY CLAD MATERIAL - Disclosed is an aluminum alloy clad material which includes a core material; a sacrificial anode material on one surface of the core material; and a filler material on the other surface of the core material and composed of an Al—Si alloy, in which the core material contains 0.3 to 2.0 percent by mass of Mn, 0.15 to 1.6 percent by mass of Si, 0.1 to 1.0 percent by mass of Cu, and 0.1 to 1.0 percent by mass of Mg, with the remainder including Al and inevitable impurities, the sacrificial anode material contains 7.0 to 12.0 percent by mass of Zn, 0.3 to 1.8 percent by mass of Mn, and 0.3 to 1.2 percent by mass of Si, with the remainder including Al and inevitable impurities, and has a thickness of 10 to 30 μm. The sacrificial anode material shows resistance to both local corrosion and general corrosion.2011-02-03
20110027611ZINC-BASED PLATED STEEL SHEET EXCELLENT IN SURFACE ELECTRICAL CONDUCTIVITY HAVING PRIMARY RUST PREVENTIVE THIN FILM LAYER - A zinc or zinc alloy plated steel sheet expressing a performance provided with both corrosion resistance and surface conductivity is provided. The zinc or zinc alloy plated steel sheet of the present invention is a zinc or zinc alloy plated steel sheet having an arithmetic average roughness Ra of a zinc-plated layer surface defined by JIS B 0601, obtained by a stylus-type surface roughness meter defined by JIS B 0651, of 0.3 μm to 2.0 μm and a maximum peak height Rp of 4.0 μm to 20.0 μm, wherein the arithmetic average roughness Ra (peak) obtained by measuring a range of evaluation length of 20 μm of peak parts of 80% or more of the Rp by an electron beam 3D roughness analyzer is 70% or more of the arithmetic average roughness Ra (average) obtained by measuring a range of evaluation length of 20 μm of parts of a height of ±20% about an average line, obtained by a stylus-type surface roughness meter, by an electron beam 3D roughness analyzer.2011-02-03
20110027612BRONZE ALLOY, PROCESS FOR PRODUCING THE SAME, AND SLIDING MEMBER COMPRISING BRONZE ALLOY - A bronze alloy having a metallographic structure which has a fine multilayer structure constituted of a layer of α-form copper and a layer of a copper-tin intermetallic compound and includes an eutectoid phase comprising, dispersedly precipitated therein, fine metal grains containing at least bismuth (fine bismuth grains, etc.). The proportion of the lamellar eutectoid phase is 10-70% by area. From the standpoint of composition, the bronze alloy comprises copper and tin as main components and contains nickel, bismuth, and sulfur as additive elements, the nickel content being 0.5-5.0 mass %, the bismuth content being 0.5-7.0 mass %, and the sulfur content being 0.08-1.2 mass %. The tin content preferably is 8-15 mass %. The alloy may further contain lead in a proportion of 4 mass % or lower. The bronze alloy is used as a sliding surface of a sliding member (e.g., a hydraulic cylinder block).2011-02-03
20110027613METAL-COATED STEEL STRIP - An Al—Zn—Si—Mg alloy coated strip that has Mg2011-02-03
20110027614CORROSION RESISTANT OBJECT WITH ALLOYING ZONE - This invention relates to objects having a corrosion resistant surface improving the overall corrosion resistance of the object relative to the core material, preferably being titanium or titanium based. The surface layer preferably contains at least 80% of a refractory metal such as tantalum, or an alloy based on one or more refractory metals, To ensure a good adhering of the surface to the base material an alloy layer is created between a core element and the surface layer having a thickness at least twice that of the surface layer, where the alloy layer itself has corrosion resistant properties.2011-02-03
20110027615ELECTRODE STRUCTURE ADAPTED FOR HIGH APPLIED VOLTAGE AND FABRICATION METHOD THEREOF - An electrode structure adapted for high applied voltage is provided, which comprises a conductive plate substrate and a covering layer disposed thereon such that a covering percentage of the covering layer over the conductive plate substrate is more than 50%. Since area of the conductive plate substrate covered by the covering layer is larger than the area exposed, the possibility of arcing is reduced and the voltage applied to the electrode structure may be increased.2011-02-03
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