05th week of 2011 patent applcation highlights part 30 |
Patent application number | Title | Published |
20110026512 | CO-EXISTENCE FOR CO-LOCATED RADIOS WHICH OPERATE IN THE SAME FREQUENCY BAND - A co-existence method is described. The method comprises setting a priority level of a slot based on the likelihood that the slot will be required by a first radio and signalling the priority level to radio which is co-located with the first radio and which shares a resource with the first radio. The slot may, for example, be a re-transmission slot following a primary transmission slot or may be a sniff anchor point. The likelihood may be determined based on one or more factors, such as historical data or knowledge of the activity of a peer of the first radio. | 2011-02-03 |
20110026513 | Method and system for synchronizing a data base at a plurality of nodes in an ad hoc network - A method for synchronizing a data base at a plurality of nodes in an ad hoc network including at least one authentication node group; each authentication node group including a leader node and at least one member node; the method includes: (a) in each respective authentication node group, comparing and identifying differences between the data base at the respective leader node and the data base at each respective member node; (b) for each comparing, if the differences are identified, exchanging data bases between the leader node and the member node; and (c) for each comparing, in no particular order: (1) merging the leader node data base with the member data base at the leader node to create a leader node merged data base; and (2) merging the member node data base with the leader data base at the member node to create a member node merged data base. | 2011-02-03 |
20110026514 | DMR PRIVATE NETWORK COMMUNICATION TERMINAL, COMMUNICATION SYSTEM, AND IMPLEMENTATION METHOD THEREOF - The present invention relates to private network communication techniques, and provides a DMR private network communication terminal, communication system, and an implementation method thereof with respect to the drawback existing in the prior art that the idle time slot can not be determined in advance, and therefore the idle time slot can not be utilized to initiate new private network communication. The DMR private network communication terminal includes: a communication module, adapted to receive/transmit DMR private network communication; a synchronization module, adapted to listen to a DMR synchronization pattern and establish synchronization with the DMR synchronization pattern, determine the time slot occupied by the DMR synchronization pattern, and thereby lock the pre-assigned communication time slot, and controls the communication module to receive/transmit DMR private network communication in the pre-assigned time slot. The present invention further provides a DMR private network communication system and an implementation method thereof. By restricting private network communication terminals to perform communication only in the preset communication time slot, the same channel of private network communication is assured to be transmitted in the same time slot. Thus, other terminals can lock the idle time slot in advance and initiate new private network communication, and therefore the DMR frequency spectrum resource can be fully utilized. | 2011-02-03 |
20110026515 | COMMUNICATION NETWORK WITH LINE-AND PACKET-SWITCHING CONTROL - The invention relates to a common communication network with line- and packet-switching control, with telecommunication services such as call-forwarding being carried out by mean of a link between a control device and a communication network. The invention is characterized in that at least partially synchronized control ( | 2011-02-03 |
20110026516 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR REGISTERING AN IP TELEPHONE - A system and method for establishing connection of an IP telephone to a network may include, in response to receiving a registration request from an IP telephone, generating a command to cause network access devices to ping the IP telephone. The command may be communicated to the network access devices. Ping information may be received in response to the network access devices pinging the IP telephone. A network access device may be selected that has the highest quality network access path to the IP telephone. In response to selecting the network access device that has the highest quality network access path, a network address of the selected network access device may be communicated to a network device to enable the IP telephone to communicate with the selected network access device. Credentials may be communicated to the IP telephone to register with the selected network access device. | 2011-02-03 |
20110026517 | Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) - An adaptation proxy, a computer system, a computer-implemented method, and a computer program product for enabling presence and remote call control services between client devices served by different SIP servers. In one aspect, the adaptation proxy integrable into a computer system for enabling presence and remote call control services between client devices served by different SIP servers may comprise an SIP adaptor operable to transform and to transport SIP messages between the client devices served by the different SIP servers; a CSTA gateway operable to convert a CSTA event supported by a second SIP server of the SIP servers into a format supported by a first SIP server of the SIP servers, wherein the CSTA event independently operates over the SIP messages to communicate remote control commands; and a presence integrator operable to notify a change to a call state of a first client device from the client devices served by the first SIP server to the second SIP server after having performed a mapping between the changed call state and a corresponding presence state of a second client device from the client devices served by the second SIP server so as to integrate presence information of the first client device and the second client device. | 2011-02-03 |
20110026518 | METHOD, DEVICE, AND SYSTEM FOR TRANSFERRING SERVICE CONTROL SIGNALLING PATH - A method, device, and system for transferring a Service Control Signalling Path are provided. The method for transferring a Service Control Signalling Path includes: establishing a connection with an opposite end by a User Equipment (UE), where the UE uses a Circuit Switched (CS) bearer in a CS network and a Service Control Signalling Path in a first Packet Switched (PS) network; sending a transfer request via a second PS network, to instruct a network side to transfer the Service Control Signalling Path according to the transfer request. Thus, the UE can replace a current Gm reference point with a Gm reference point of a new and available PS network when the PS network where the current Gm reference point is located is unavailable, so as to ensure smooth data transmission. | 2011-02-03 |
20110026519 | DYNAMICALLY RECONFIGURABLE ANALOG ROUTING CIRCUITS AND METHODS FOR SYSTEM ON A CHIP - An integrated circuit device may include a reconfigurable analog signal switching fabric comprising a plurality of global buses that are selectively connected to external pins by pin connection circuits in response to changeable analog routing data, and a plurality of local buses that are selectively connected to analog blocks and/or global buses by routing connection circuits in response to the analog routing data; and at least one processor circuit that executes predetermined operations in response to instruction data. | 2011-02-03 |
20110026520 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR IDENTIFYING MULTIPLE PATHS BETWEEN NETWORK NODES - Aspects of the invention pertain to transmitting packet data across a computer network. The packets may be sent via one or more distinct routes from a source to a destination. Each route may employ multiple routers disposed along the network. Non-colliding routes are determined by transmitting pairs of probe packets along the routes. A first probe packet has a maximal length, and a second probe packet has a minimal length. Depending on the order of arrival of the probe packets, the system determines whether two transport layer ports at the destination device collide. If there is a collision, then the system searches for a set of non-colliding ports. Once the non-colliding ports are determined, application data may be sent as packets along the different routes to those ports. | 2011-02-03 |
20110026521 | APPARATUS AND METHODS FOR FORWARDING DATA PACKETS CAPTURED FROM A NETWORK - In one embodiment, packet forwarding apparatus includes a data packet receiving interface, a data packet forwarding interface, and a configuration interface. The apparatus also includes circuitry that defines a plurality of data packet forwarding paths between the data packet receiving interface and the data packet forwarding interface. The circuitry defines at least one of the plurality of data packet forwarding paths in response to input received via the configuration interface, and the circuitry adaptively reconfigures at least one of the plurality of data packet forwarding paths i) in response to input received via the configuration interface, and ii) while data packets are being received by the packet forwarding apparatus. | 2011-02-03 |
20110026522 | METHOD OF MULTIMEDIA BROADCAST MULTICAST SERVICE CONTENT AWARE SCHEDULING AND RECEIVING IN A WIRELESS COMMUNICATION SYSTEM AND RELATED COMMUNICATION DEVICE - A method of MBMS content aware scheduling and receiving for a network of a wireless communication system includes receiving data of different resolutions generated from a data source from an MBMS content provider, wherein the received data is used for forming a plurality of MBMS services of different resolution levels, transmitting a plurality of dynamic scheduling information units corresponding to the plurality of MBMS services of different resolution levels formed with the received data except the MBMS service of the lowest resolution level, transmitting scheduling information of the MBMS services of the lowest resolution level on a multicast control channel, and transmitting the plurality of MBMS services of different resolution levels on a multicast traffic channel. | 2011-02-03 |
20110026523 | Network Node Of A Packet Switching Communications Network And Method For The Distribution Of Data Traffic In A Packet Switching Communications Network - Several network node addresses are assigned to at least one link in a network node of a packet switching communications network that contains several network nodes and several links leading to other network nodes. The data-packet traffic that arrives at the network node is divided between the number of configured network node addresses that lead to a target network node and is transmitted. | 2011-02-03 |
20110026524 | METHOD OF UPDATING ROUTING TABLE, DATA TRANSFER APPARATUS, AND PROGRAM - A method of updating a routing table includes: receiving, from an issue-source node, a write packet that includes update data for updating the routing table; attempting to recognize, based upon contents of the write packet, a partition in which the issue-source node is included; determining whether to permit updating the routing table based upon (1) whether the partition including the source node is recognized and (2) whether port information and partition information in the update data are stored in the routing table; and updating the routing table when updating is permitted. | 2011-02-03 |
20110026525 | Ethernet Switch and System - An Ethernet switch includes a plurality of network ports, wherein visibility of data packets traffic is configured by loading port-mirroring related configuration data from a configuration memory device into the Ethernet switch upon power-on reset. As a result, no manual configuration by a user is required, and the hardware cost of the Ethernet switch is reduced. The Ethernet switch is further configured to enable pass-through of Power over Ethernet (PoE) inline power between two selected network ports. A USB connector is further included and adapted for the Ethernet switch to receive input power from a USB port of a USB host device and for the Ethernet switch to send and receive data packets to and from the USB host device. | 2011-02-03 |
20110026526 | INFORMATION PROVISIONING APPARATUS AND INFORMATION PROVISIONING METHOD - Information provisioning includes acquiring a data stream of content that is composed of a plurality of segments, and actual data of metadata that includes information related to the content and information related to the plurality of segments. The metadata is divided into metadata processing units (MPU) corresponding to segments subjected to processing in the plurality of segments. A capsulized stream is generated that includes packetized elementary stream (PES) packets acquired by packetizing the segments subjected to processing of the data stream and metadata PES packets acquired by packetizing at least one MPU, the metadata PES packets including control information of the metadata. The control information includes an overwrite_flag which indicates whether previous metadata is to be overwritten. | 2011-02-03 |
20110026527 | TAG-BASED INTERFACE BETWEEN A SWITCHING DEVICE AND SERVERS FOR USE IN FRAME PROCESSING AND FORWARDING - A data center includes a blade server rack with a switch device in communication with a plurality of servers. To process a frame, the switch device determines, from content in a frame header by the switch device, a port through which to forward the frame to a server. The switch device inserts a value into a particular field, for example, a VLAN (virtual Local Area Network) tag, in the frame header before forwarding the frame. The server performs a specific action related to processing the frame based on the value inserted by the switch device into the particular field in the frame header. The server can modify the value in the particular field of the frame header before returning the frame to the switch device, with the switch device performing a specific action based on the value in the particular field of the frame header as modified by the server. | 2011-02-03 |
20110026528 | METHOD OF DATA TRANSMISSION IN A DATA COMMUNICATION NETWORK - A method of data transmission in a data communication network includes negotiating a connection between a source terminal and a destination terminal in the data communication network. During the connection negotiation process, optimal field lengths are determined for recording a source identifier and a sequence number in data packets transmitted in the connection. The source identifier identifies a connection from the source cnd to the destination end of the data transmission, while the sequence number identifies the relative position of a data packet in a series of data packets transmitted in the connection. The length of the source identifier and sequence number fields may either be calculated or selected from a set of predetermined field length values. Data packets formatted according to different transmission protocols (“secondary data packets”) that are received for transmission through the data communication network are packed into one or more “primary data packets” formatted according to the transmission protocol of the data communication network. In addition to a source identifier and sequence number, the primary data packets include a first packet offset to identify the location of a first new secondary data packet that is packed into the primary data packet. A first packet offset field length is determined during connection negotiation. The data transmission method of the invention includes packing one or more secondary data packets, or a portion thereof, in a primary data packet to fill the primary data packet, thus minimizing unused data bits in the primary data packet. After transmission, the primary data packets are reordered, if necessary, and the secondary data packets are unpacked therefrom. | 2011-02-03 |
20110026529 | Method And Apparatus For Option-based Marking Of A DHCP Packet - A method and apparatus for processing a Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) packet in a trusted network are disclosed. The trusted network includes a plurality of trusted network devices and a trusted host. The DHCP packet is received at a network device of the trusted network. A port of the network device from which the DHCP packet was received is determined. An identifier associated with the port is determined. An option in the DHCP packet is marked by the network device using the identifier. The marked DHCP packet is transmitted along a forwarding path. | 2011-02-03 |
20110026530 | PSEUDO WIRE LABEL REFLECTOR, AN EDGE EQUIPMENT, AND A TWO-LAYER VIRTUAL NETWORK - A pseudo wire label reflector, based on a existing label distribution router, further includes: a mode management unit, for determining the mode for switching and transferring a pseudo wire label message; a first session management unit, for saving the support information that LDP signaling session connection supports the pseudo wire label reflecting capacity; a first pseudo wire label receiving unit, for receiving a pseudo wire label message; a first pseudo wire management unit, for saving the switched pseudo wire state and deciding whether to modify the pseudo wire label message according to the switch and transfer mode determined by the mode management unit; a first pseudo wire label sending unit, for sending the pseudo wire label message. The invention also provides an edge apparatus and a L2 VPN. The present invention makes PE equipments participating pseudo wire service to set up PSN tunnel and LDP signaling session connection with the pseudo wire label reflector by introducing the pseudo wire label reflector and extending the capacity that the current edge apparatus supports the pseudo wire label reflector. | 2011-02-03 |
20110026531 | METHOD TO TUNNEL UDP-BASED DEVICE DISCOVERY - A method, apparatus, and system are described for a central station to allocate virtual IP addresses. A device service manager server (DSM) has a network access module conFigured to cooperate with two or more device service controllers (DSCs). The DSM serves as a central management station for allocating and assigning Virtual IP addresses to network devices to proxy communications for networked devices on a local area network (LAN) where each DSC resides. The DSM is located exterior from the network devices on the LAN where communications associated with the assigned VIP addresses are being routed to. The DSM assigns a Virtual IP Addresses to each DSC and establishes a route from the assigned Virtual IP address to a destination network device on a LAN, based on corresponding DSC and network device information stored in a registry of the DSM. | 2011-02-03 |
20110026532 | Forwarding Data Through a Three-Stage Clos-Network Packet Switch with Memory at each Stage - Examples are disclosed for forwarding data partitioned into one or more cells through at least a portion of a three-stage memory-memory-memory (MMM) input-queued Clos-network (IQC) packet switch. In some examples, each module of the three-stage MMM IQC packet switch includes a virtual queue and a manager that are configured in cooperation with one another to forward cells through at least a portion of the switch. The cells may have been partitioned and stored at an input port for the switch and destined for an output port for the switch. | 2011-02-03 |
20110026533 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ADVERTISING UPDATE MESSAGES TO PEERS AND PEER GROUPS IN A BORDER GATEWAY PROTOCOL PROCESS - A method is disclosed for advertising update messages to peers and peer entities. In an embodiment, all update messages that are to be advertised to a specific peer entity are formatted and enqueued to a peer associated with that peer entity before update messages are formatted for another peer entity. In an aspect, the method advertises update messages to peer entities in a communication network comprises, among a quantity of update messages, formatting one or more of the update messages to establish a quantity of formatted update messages for a peer entity, wherein said peer entity is one of a peer group and a peer, wherein the quantity of the formatted update messages is less than or equal to the quantity of update messages, and among the formatted update messages, enqueueing to a queue, one or more formatted update messages, to establish a quantity of enqueued formatted update messages, wherein the quantity of enqueued formatted update messages is less or equal to the quantity of formatted update messages, and wherein at least one of the quantity of formatted update messages and the quantity of the enqueued formatted update messages is a programmable quantity. | 2011-02-03 |
20110026534 | Packet Switch with Separate Look Ahead, Computation, and Shift Phases - A packet switch architecture that can switch optical packets at high throughputs without using any random access memory, without fragmenting variable length packets into fixed length fragments and reassembling them, and without converting the optical packets into electronic packets. Programmable delay lines are use which delay the output of each packet for a programmable amount which may be re-programmed while the packet is being delayed by the programmable delay line. Programmable delay line controllers manages the delays imposed by the programmable delay lines so as to have a look-ahead phase during which information about the packets is gathered and a shift phase during which the sequence of packets is shifted to match an output sequence. | 2011-02-03 |
20110026535 | BRIDGE APPARATUS AND BRIDGE SYSTEM - A bridge apparatus is disclosed, the bridge apparatus being connected between a first network and a second network and achieving a communication between equipment connected to the first network and equipment connected to the second network. This apparatus accepts communication from the equipment over the first network to equipment disconnected from the second network, and then, preserves contents of the communication even in the case where the equipment over the second network has been disconnected from the second network for reasons such as electric power cut. In the case where the disconnected equipment has been connected to the second network again, this apparatus transmits the accepted contents of the communication to the reconnected equipment. | 2011-02-03 |
20110026536 | DEVICE-TO-DEVICE COMMUNICATION AMONG CUSTOMER PREMISE EQUIPMENT DEVICES - A method of initializing, provisioning, and managing a cable modem and a customer premise equipment device includes sending a customized configuration file to the cable modem. The configuration file contains service provisioning information and further includes information indicative of a device-to-device communication configuration. A message is passed from the cable modem to the customer premise equipment device indicative of the device-to-device communication configuration. The customer premise equipment device is initialized for device-to-device communication with any other customer premise equipment devices in accordance with the device-to-device communication configuration indicated in the message, which relates to physical layer and data link layer communications among customer premise equipment devices. In this way, the customer premise equipment device knows how to communicate with other customer premise equipment devices, for example, at the same subscriber location. | 2011-02-03 |
20110026537 | Method and Apparatus for Communication of Data Packets between Local Networks - Method and arrangement for communication of data packets between a first device (D | 2011-02-03 |
20110026538 | NETWORK DEVICE OF TRANSFER SWITCHING TYPE AND FRAME TRANSFER METHOD - A network device of is a network device that transfers frames by repeating, in a constant cycle, a reserved transfer interval and a free transfer interval. The network device includes a transmission port, a cycle timer, a mode switching control unit that monitors a transfer state of the transmission port and selects a store-and-forward system when the transmission port is in the transfer process and selects a cut-through system when the transmission port is not in the transfer process, and a transfer prohibition control unit that selects the cut-through system as a transfer system when a non-reserved frame is transmitted and switches a transfer method of the non-reserved frame to the store-and-forward system when a reserved transfer interval is established, with reference to the cycle timer. | 2011-02-03 |
20110026539 | Forwarding Cells of Partitioned Data Through a Three-Stage Clos-Network Packet Switch with Memory at Each Stage - Examples are disclosed for forwarding cells of partitioned data through a three-stage memory-memory-memory (MMM) input-queued Clos-network (IQC) packet switch. In some examples, each module of the three-stage MMM IQC packet switch includes a virtual queue and a manager that are configured in cooperation with one another to forward a cell from among cells of partitioned data through at least a portion of the switch. The cells of partitioned data may have been partitioned and stored at an input port for the switch and have a destination of an output port for the switch. | 2011-02-03 |
20110026540 | MESSAGE RING IN A SWITCHING NETWORK - A switching network for efficiently receiving and transmitting data packets having both frames and messages includes a crossbar switch with a plurality of surrounding ports for exclusively switching frames which normally consist of large data streams of 40 to 60 bytes. Then the ports are connected together in a message ring and small data entity messages, for example 4, 8, or 12 bytes, are switched from an input port to an output port around the ring avoiding congestion of the crossbar switch. | 2011-02-03 |
20110026541 | LARGE-SCALE PACKET SWITCH - A switching node comprises edge nodes interconnected by independent switch units. The switch units are arranged in at least one switch plane and the switch units of each switch plane are arranged in a matrix having several rows and several columns. Each edge node has a channel to a switch unit in each column in each switch plane and a channel from each switch unit in a selected column in each switch plane. Simple paths, each traversing only one switch unit in a switch plane, may be established for any directed edge-node pair. Additionally, several non-intersecting compound paths, each comprising at most two simple paths, may be established for any edge-node pair. A significant proportion of traffic may be routed through simple paths. The switching node employs distributed control scheme and scales gracefully from a capacity of a fraction of a terabit per second to thousands of terabits per second. | 2011-02-03 |
20110026542 | COMMUNICATION APPARATUS - A CR/CMP layer sets up isochronous channels, the number of which is that of data streams to be transferred, and sets channel numbers associated with the isochronous channels in IT packet processing units of IT processing units of bus control LSI units connected to data streams of AV devices. The IT processing units of the bus control LSI units are caused to perform transmission/reception of isochronous packets using isochronous channels having the set channel numbers. The IT packet processing unit of the IT processing unit of each stealth bus control LSI unit sets, in an SID field of the CIP header of an isochronous packet to be transmitted, the node ID of the representative bus control LSI unit instead of its own node ID. | 2011-02-03 |
20110026543 | MOBILE COMMUNICATION APPARATUS, COMMUNICATION METHOD, AND COMMUNICATION SYSTEM - A mobile communication apparatus includes a storage unit that stores therein correspondence information correlating area and transmission resource; an area deducing unit that deduces in which area the mobile communication apparatus is located; a selecting unit that selects the transmission resource correlated, in the correlation information stored by the storage unit, with the area deduced by the area deducing unit; and a transmitter that using the transmission resource selected by the selecting unit, transmits data to a second mobile communication apparatus. | 2011-02-03 |
20110026544 | SIGNALS COMMUNICATION APPARATUS - A signal communication apparatus comprising first and second channels for communicating signals between two electronic devices; each of said first and second channels has a transmitter for transmitting signals, a receiver for receiving signals and an interface arranged between the transmitter and the receiver. The transmitters code the signals in the form of a frame of H bits, with H being an integer, and adapted to serially transmit said frame of H bits through said interface, and the receivers decode the frames of H bits, a frame of H bits having P data bits, K redundancy bits and a sequence of L control bits adapted to identify the type of frame to be transmitted, with L, P and K being integers. | 2011-02-03 |
20110026545 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ENCODING AND DECODING DATA WITH ALTERED BIT SEQUENCE - Provided are methods and apparatuses for encoding data. One method of encoding data includes generating second data by altering locations of bits within first data to be encoded next based on values of bits within at least one piece of previously encoded data; and entropy-encoding the second data. Also provided are methods and apparatuses for decoding data. | 2011-02-03 |
20110026546 | METHOD OF ASSEMBLING A FRAME IN AN ORTHOGONAL FREQUENCY DIVISION MULTIPLE ACCESS (OFDMA)-BASED COMMUNICATION SYSTEM AND COMMUNICATION SYSTEM - A method of assembling a frame in an Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA)-based communication system, wherein data packets to be transmitted from a broadcast station to a receiver are given a rectangular shape in terms of the two dimensions—time and frequency—of the OFDMA frame, and wherein the data packets are successively fitted into the OFDMA frame by way of a frame assembly scheduler, is characterized in that the filling process of the OFDMA frame is based on an ordered list of data structures that represent the current empty space within the OFDMA frame. Furthermore, a corresponding communication system is disclosed. | 2011-02-03 |
20110026547 | LIGHT SOURCE DEVICE - A light source device wherein the high-temperature plasma state after the start of the lighting is maintained stably and the light emission can be maintained stably and a decrease of the lighting life cycle by means of a heating of the light emission tube is suppressed comprises a light emission tube, in which a light emitting means is enclosed, and a pulsed laser oscillator part emitting a pulsed laser beam towards said light emission tube, wherein a continuous-wave laser oscillator part is provided emitting a continuous-wave laser beam towards said light emission tube. | 2011-02-03 |
20110026548 | LASER LIGHT SOURCE MODULE - When a laser light source module includes a heat sink in which a solid laser element, an excitation light source, and a wavelength conversion element are arranged and a stem that supports the heat sink, wherein the heat sink is separated into three blocks, namely a first block including a laser oscillating unit for the solid laser element is arranged, a second block including a semiconductor laser element that emits excitation light for the laser oscillating unit and a first temperature sensor are arranged and on a specific surface of which the first heater is arranged, and a third block including the wavelength conversion element that converts the wavelength of the fundamental laser beam and a second temperature sensor are arranged and on a specific surface of which a second heater is arranged, enabling thus downsizing of the module and improvement of the positioning accuracy of the elements. | 2011-02-03 |
20110026549 | Electromagnetic Scanner Having Variable Coil Width - Briefly, in accordance with one or more embodiments, a scanner for a scanned beam display may comprise a scanning platform having a mirror disposed thereon to reflect a beam of light impinging on the mirror, a drive coil disposed on the scanning platform to scan the reflected beam of light in response to a drive current applied to the drive coil. The drive coil has coil winding segments having a narrower width in one or more regions of the drive coil, and has coil winding segments having a greater width in one or more other regions of the drive coil to provide a the drive coil with a reduced electrical resistance. | 2011-02-03 |
20110026550 | Method for Compensating Misalignment Errors in Electrophotographic Device - A method for compensating misalignment errors associated with a laser beam in an electrophotographic (EP) device is disclosed. A first value and a second value of a time-of-flight of the laser beam are determined. The second value of the time-of-flight is associated with a current value of SOS time and EOS time of the laser beam. The second value of the time-of-flight of the laser beam is compared with the first value of the time-of-flight. A duty cycle of a fuser of the EP device is monitored. An average value of the duty cycle of the fuser for a predetermined time period is determined. One or more alignment conditions of the laser beam are adjusted based on at least one of the comparisons of the second value and the first value of the time-of-flight of the laser beam, and the determined average value of the duty cycle of the fuser. | 2011-02-03 |
20110026551 | Laser Diode Ceramic Cooler Having Circuitry For Control And Feedback Of Laser Diode Performance - A laser diode package includes a laser diode, a cooler, and control circuitry, such as an integrated circuit. The laser diode is used for converting electrical energy to optical energy. The cooler receives and routes a coolant from a cooling source via internal channels. The cooler includes a plurality of ceramic sheets. The ceramic sheets are fused together. The ceramic sheets include traces or vias that provide electrically conductive paths to the integrated circuit. The control circuitry controls the output of the laser diode, e.g. the output at each of the laser diode's emitters. Multiple laser diode packages are placed together to form an array. | 2011-02-03 |
20110026552 | MULTI-BEAM LASER LIGHT-INTENSITY CONTROL CIRCUIT AND OPTICAL SCANNING APPARATUS INCLUDING THE SAME - A multi-beam laser light-intensity control circuit includes laser diodes; a light-receiving element for receiving a laser beam emitted from each laser diode and outputting a current corresponding to the light intensity of the received laser beam; and an automatic power control circuit for automatically controlling output power of each laser diode based on the current output from the light-receiving element. The automatic power control circuit includes a current/voltage conversion unit for converting the current output from the light-receiving element into a voltage; an error amplifying circuit for amplifying a difference voltage between the voltage output from the current/voltage conversion unit and a predetermined reference voltage; storing circuits each configured to store the difference voltage output from the error amplifying circuit in association with the corresponding laser diode; and drive current generating units each configured to generate a drive current for the corresponding laser diode based on the difference voltage. | 2011-02-03 |
20110026553 | ORGANIC LASER - A device is provided. The device includes a first organic light emitting device, which further comprises a first electrode, a second electrode, and an organic emissive layer disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode. The device also includes a first laser device, which further comprises an optical cavity and an organic lasing material disposed within the optical cavity. A focus mechanism is disposed to focus light emitted by the first organic light emitting device onto the first laser device. Preferably, the focus mechanism provides light incident on the first laser device at least 10 times greater, and more preferably at least 100 times greater, in intensity than the light emitted by the first organic light emitting device. | 2011-02-03 |
20110026554 | NITRIDE SEMICONDUCTOR LASER ELEMENT - A nitride semiconductor laser element includes a laminate. The laminate includes on a substrate a first conductivity type nitride semiconductor layer, an active layer, and a second conductivity type nitride semiconductor layer, and constitutes a cavity resonator. The laminate includes an element region, an exposed region and an island layer. The element region is a region in which the laser element is formed. The exposed region is a region in which at least the first conductivity type nitride semiconductor layer is exposed on both sides of the element region in the cavity direction, and which is provided continuously in a cavity resonating direction of the laser element. The island layer is separated from the element region by the exposed region, and that is disposed in a corner of the nitride semiconductor laser element. | 2011-02-03 |
20110026555 | SURFACE EMITTING LASER, SURFACE EMITTING LASER ARRAY, AND OPTICAL APPARATUS - A surface emitting laser includes a pair of multilayer mirrors disposed opposing to each other, and an active layer disposed between the multilayer mirrors. In at least one multilayer mirror of the pair of multilayer mirrors, a plurality of first pair layers are stacked, each first pair layer is formed from a high-refractive index layer having a first strain and a low-refractive index layer having a second strain; and a second pair layer is included, the second pair layer is formed of one of the high-refractive index layer and the low-refractive index layer of the first pair layer in which one of the high-refractive index layer and the low-refractive index layer of the first pair layer is replaced with a layer formed from a quaternary or higher mixed crystal semiconductor material having a third strain. | 2011-02-03 |
20110026556 | QUANTUM CASCADE LASER - A quantum cascade laser is configured to include a semiconductor substrate and an active layer which is provided on the substrate and has a cascade structure formed by multistage-laminating unit laminate structures | 2011-02-03 |
20110026557 | METHOD OF MANUFACTURING VERTICAL CAVITY SURFACE EMITTING LASER AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING LASER ARRAY, VERTICAL CAVITY SURFACE EMITTING LASER AND LASER ARRAY, AND IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS WITH LASER ARRAY - A method of manufacturing a vertical cavity surface emitting laser of a mesa structure, the method comprises: sequentially laminating on a substrate a plurality of semiconductor layers including a bottom reflecting mirror, an active layer, a selective oxidation layer and a top reflecting mirror, followed by forming a dielectric film on the laminated semiconductor layers; forming on the dielectric film a first resist pattern comprised of large and small annular opening patterns and large and small annular resist patterns around the same central axis; forming the large and small annular opening patterns in the dielectric film; forming a second resist pattern in the dielectric film so that only the small annular opening pattern is exposed, followed by forming an annular electrode in the exposed small annular opening pattern; and forming a third resist pattern over the annular electrode. | 2011-02-03 |
20110026558 | LIGHT EMITTING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE - A fiber coupled semiconductor device and a method of manufacturing of such a device are disclosed. The method provides an improved stability of optical coupling during assembly of the device, whereby a higher optical power levels and higher overall efficiency of the fiber coupled device can be achieved. The improvement is achieved by attaching the optical fiber to a vertical mounting surface of a fiber mount. The platform holding the semiconductor chip and the optical fiber can be mounted onto a spacer mounted on a base. The spacer has an area smaller than the area of the platform, for mechanical decoupling of thermally induced deformation of the base from a deformation of the platform of the semiconductor device. Optionally, attaching the fiber mount to a submount of the semiconductor chip further improves thermal stability of the packaged device. | 2011-02-03 |
20110026559 | LASER DISPLAYS - A laser is provided, suitable for use in laser displays, having a laser cavity defined by at least first and second mirrors, a lasing material positioned in an optical path within the cavity with an associated pumping source and wherein one of the mirrors has a reflective surface that is moveable so as to alter the length of the cavity at a rate sufficiently high to ensure that effects due to a speckle pattern, as perceived by an observer or detector of light generated by the laser, are reduced while preserving the instantaneous coherence of the laser light. Sufficiently rapid movement of the mirror surface ensures that any speckle pattern changes at a faster rate than can be detected by the human eye or by a detector so that speckle is no longer visible, or is at least considerably reduced. | 2011-02-03 |
20110026560 | FILTER WITH MEMORY, COMMUNICATION AND TEMPERATURE SENSOR - The present invention describes a system and method for accurately measuring the temperature of a filter element. A temperature transducer, and a communications device are coupled so as to be able to measure and transmit the temperature of a filter element while in use. This system can comprise a single component, integrating both the communication device and the temperature transducer. Alternatively, the system can comprise separate temperature transducer and transmitter components, in communication with one another. In yet another embodiment, a storage element can be added to the system, thereby allowing the device to store a set of temperature values. The use of this device is beneficial to many applications. For example, the ability to read filter temperatures in situ allows improved Sterilization-In-Place (SIP) protocol compliance, since the temperatures of actual filter elements can be directly measured, rather than interpolated as is done currently. | 2011-02-03 |
20110026561 | TEMPERATURE INFORMATION OUTPUTTING CIRCUIT AND A SEMICONDUCTOR MEMORY APPARATUS USING THE SAME - A temperature information outputting circuit of a semiconductor memory apparatus for accurately performing a temperature measuring test is presented. The temperature information outputting circuit includes first, second and third temperature information outputting units. The first temperature information outputting unit outputs a first temperature information signal to a single temperature information outputting pad when a first test signal is enabled. The second temperature information outputting unit stores a second temperature information signal when the first test signal is enabled and outputs the stored second temperature information signal to the single temperature information outputting pad when a second test signal is enabled. The third temperature information outputting unit stores a third temperature information signal when the first test signal is enabled and outputs the stored third temperature information signal to the single temperature information outputting pad when a third test signal is enabled. | 2011-02-03 |
20110026562 | TEMPERATURE SENSOR USING THIN FILM RESISTANCE TEMPERATURE DETECTOR - The present subject matter relates generally to temperature sensors using a thin film element. Various embodiments of the present subject matter include a temperature sensor assembly. The temperature sensor assembly includes an enclosure having an inside surface and a thin film element housed in the enclosure. A thermally conductive material connects a surface of the thin film element directly to the inside surface of the enclosure in a side mounted manner to provide rapid thermal conduction from the enclosure to the thin film element. In various embodiments, the thin film element is a resistance temperature detector (RTD). | 2011-02-03 |
20110026563 | PRESSURE SENSOR HAVING A ROTATIONAL RESPONSE TO THE ENVIRONMENT - Methods and systems of the invention are directed to a pressure sensor that includes a substrate, a first conductive plate, and a second conductive plate. The substrate is formed of a material having a low coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE). The first conductive plate is formed of a material having a CTE that is higher than the CTE of the substrate, and is attached to a first surface of the substrate. The second conductive plate is rotatably connected to the substrate through a hinge, and includes a portion that is adjacent to the first conductive plate. | 2011-02-03 |
20110026564 | Wireless communication device - The invention relates to a method for wireless communication in a wireless communication system, comprising receiving signal contributions from within a predefined frequency range, categorizing the received signal contributions in a plurality of different frequency bands being sub-bands of the predefined frequency range, comparing the content in each of the sub-bands with a predetermined criteria, selecting a sub-set of the plurality of sub-bands corresponding to the predetermined criteria, generating a frequency key comprising information as to the selected sub-set of sub-bands; and broadcasting the frequency key to a plurality of nodes of the wireless communication system. | 2011-02-03 |
20110026565 | FREQUENCY HOPPING RF RECEPTION SYSTEM WITH PROGRAMMABLE ANTENNA AND METHODS FOR USE THEREWITH - A (radio frequency) RF reception system includes an RF receiver that demodulates an RF signal at a sequence of selected carrier frequencies. A frequency hop module, coupled to the RF receiver generates the sequence of selected carrier frequencies. A programmable antenna is tuned to each of the sequence of selected carrier frequencies to receive the RF signal via an antenna current. | 2011-02-03 |
20110026566 | PILOT-BASED SINR ESTIMATION FOR MIMO SYSTEMS - A combination of parametric and non-parametric approaches are disclosed for enabling pilot-based SINR estimation for MIMO systems. The pilot-based SINR estimation embodiments account for precoding applied during either single-stream or multi-stream data transmission. The pilot-based SINR estimation embodiments also account for code reuse interference which arises during multi-stream data transmission when spreading codes are reused on the data channel. Accordingly, mismatches that exist between the data channel and the pilot channel because of precoding and/or code reuse are inherently accounted for by the pilot-based SINR estimation embodiments disclosed herein. | 2011-02-03 |
20110026567 | SELF-INTERFERENCE CANCELLATION FOR MULTICHANNEL MODEMS - A method for detecting and reducing aliasing is described. The method may be implemented by a first wireless device. A first signal may be transmitted on a first frequency channel. A second signal may be received on a second frequency channel. The second signal may be received concurrently with the transmission of the first signal. Aliasing of the first signal on the second signal may be detected. Aliasing may be reduced. | 2011-02-03 |
20110026568 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR MINIMIZING THE AMOUNT OF DATA BEING SENT ON A NETWORK FOR SUPERVISED SECURITY SYSTEMS - A system and method are disclosed for communicating heartbeat signals representative of the condition of a security system to a monitoring station. A controller is provided that transmits a heartbeat signal to a monitoring station within a given time period and awaits an acknowledgement signal from the monitoring station. If an acknowledgement signal is received within a time interval from the transmission of the heartbeat signal, then the time period is reset and another heartbeat signal is not sent until the next time period. If an acknowledgement signal is not received by the controller within a few seconds of transmitting the heartbeat signal, then another heartbeat signal is sent from the controller to the monitoring station. Heartbeat signals are only transmitted from the controller if an acknowledgement signal is not received from the monitoring station. In this manner, the amount of data sent over a communication link is reduced. | 2011-02-03 |
20110026569 | SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR LOOP LENGTH AND BRIDGED TAP LENGTH DETERMINATION OF A TRANSMISSION LINE - Through the use of a least squares minimization concept, the loop length, the number of bridged taps and length of the bridged taps on a transmission line can be determined from readily available modem data. In particular, the loop length, the number of bridge taps and the length of bridged taps can be estimated by comparing a measured frequency domain channel impulse response of the transmission line to a model of a loop that is comprised of multiple sections and multiple bridge taps. | 2011-02-03 |
20110026570 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MEASURING AND CORRECTING RECEIVER PARAMETERS - A method and apparatus for measuring parameters of a receiver having a mixer for generating an I signal and a Q signal using an input signal, an I channel circuit for processing the I signal, and a Q channel circuit for processing the Q signal. The method includes feeding the receiver a first testing signal before the mixer. The method includes feeding the receiver a second testing signal on the I channel circuit. The method includes feeding the receiver a third testing signal on the Q channel circuit. The method includes measuring I/Q quadrature deviation and I/Q delay imbalance of the receiver using the first, the second, and the third testing signals. This separates the I/Q quadrature deviation and I/Q delay imbalance. | 2011-02-03 |
20110026571 | AUTOMATIC GAIN CONTROLLER, TRANSCEIVER AND AUTOMATIC GAIN-CONTROL METHOD THEREOF - An automatic gain-control method for a communication system is comprised of determining a communication distance between the first and second transceivers and controlling gain values of transception stages of the first and second transceivers in correspondence with the communication distance. | 2011-02-03 |
20110026572 | BAUD RATE ERROR DETECTION CIRCUIT AND BAUD RATE ERROR DETECTION METHOD - A baud rate error detection circuit has an edge detector, a start bit sampling circuit and an abnormal waveform detection circuit. The edge detector receives sync-field used for adjusting a baud rate of serial communication, and generates an edge detection signal in response to an edge included in the sync-field. The start bit sampling circuit measures a bit width of a start bit of the sync-field based on the edge detection signal and an internal clock signal, and generates an expected value signal indicating the bit width of the start bit as an expected value. The abnormal waveform detection circuit measures an inter-edge width after the start bit based on the edge detection signal and the internal clock signal, and generates an abnormal waveform detection signal if an error between the inter-edge width and the expected value indicated by the expected value signal exceeds a predetermined allowable error range. | 2011-02-03 |
20110026573 | DATA SIGNAL GENERATING APPARATUS - It is an object of the present invention to provide a data signal generating apparatus which is small in size, and can output the serial data in a desired sequence without assuming an indefinite state as well as being capable of dealing with the jitter measurement. In the data signal generating apparatus according to the present invention, synchronization means | 2011-02-03 |
20110026574 | SIGNAL AND NOISE POWER ESTIMATION - Techniques for estimating desired signal power and noise power of a signal received over a communications channel. In an aspect, a pilot autocorrelation matrix is derived based on certain assumptions about the time delay profile, Doppler profile, and/or spatial correlation of the channel. The pilot autocorrelation matrix is decomposed into a set of eigenvectors. From the eigenvector decomposition, a set of dominant eigenvectors is selected to estimate the signal power, while a set of non-dominant eigenvectors is selected to estimate the noise power. The techniques may readily be applied to arbitrary pilot patterns and to a wide array of SNR ranges and channel conditions. | 2011-02-03 |
20110026575 | Method and Apparatus For Enhanced Performance and Crosstalk Measurement in a MIMO Communication System - The present invention comprises a system and method for reduction of the influence of crosstalk, increase in and control over quality of service, increase in stability and reduction of power use in a system having multiple transmission lines. A novel crosstalk measurement method is introduced. Knowing the crosstalk, various algorithms may be employed, for example to reduce or eliminate its effects in order to guarantee a bit error rate equal to or less than the maximum allowed for each line. Similar methods are provided to minimize power consumption, or maximize related measures of line performance. Systems, devices, methods and techniques are provided that allow communication system to adapt transmission power margin, power spectral densities, and the like dynamically to changing subscriber's application needs in MIMO systems. | 2011-02-03 |
20110026576 | Adaptive interference cancellation algorithm using speech mode dependent thresholds - Adaptive interference cancellation algorithm using speech mode dependent thresholds. A method of processing radio frequency (RF) bursts dependent on a speech mode associated with data contained within the RF burst is presented. Different voice modes, full rate, half rate, and adaptive multi-channel rates each may require different signal to noise ratio (SNR) conditions in order to be successfully processed. To improve the equalization, the SNR associated with the burst is estimated. Based on the SNR or other related conditions, a decision can be made as to whether or not an interference cancellation burst process should be implemented. For example, any one or more of SNR of the signal, a measure of colored noise within the signal, an indication whether the signal being noise limited or interference limited, and a channel profile of the signal may indicate the presence of interference requiring the cancellation of such interference. | 2011-02-03 |
20110026577 | Equalization for OFDM Communication - The problem of inefficient channel impulse-response processing is addressed by processing different parts of a channel impulse response to accurately locate channel taps, and to generate more than one set of equalization coefficients. This allows the most-suited equalization coefficient to be selected based on a selection criterion. | 2011-02-03 |
20110026578 | METHOD FOR RECEPTION OF LONG RANGE SIGNALS IN BLUETOOTH - The invention of a method for reception of long transmission range Bluetooth signals impaired by multipath are disclosed. The new reception method proposed allows to increase the transmission range for data transmission in Bluetooth. The invention proposes the use of a new FDE adapted to SC transmission without a GI or CP. The proposed FDE very successfully mitigates ISI while being very implemention-friendly. | 2011-02-03 |
20110026579 | NOVEL EQUALIZER FOR SINGLE CARRIER TERRESTRIAL DTV RECEIVER - An equalizer is provided. The equalizer comprises a frequency domain a minimum-mean square-error (MMSE) decision feedback equalization (DFE) block having a backward filter co-efficient (BFC) feature adapted to operate in a single carrier environment. | 2011-02-03 |
20110026580 | ROTATING PULSE-WIDTH MODULATOR - A driver for driving an LED uses PWM in a sequence of the periods. The driver has a modulo counter, that is reset after each period. The driver has a first adder for combining the count value with a quantity indicative of a shift of the LED's control pulse relative to the start of the period; a second adder for combining the count value with a width quantity indicative of a width of the control pulse; and a logic gate receiving the MSBs at the outputs of the adders and supplying the control pulse. | 2011-02-03 |
20110026581 | Scalable Coding with Partial Eror Protection - An encoder for encoding an audio signal, wherein the encoder comprises: a first encoder configured to receive an first signal and generate a second signal dependent on the first signal; a second encoder configured to generate a third signal dependent on the second signal and the first signal; a signal processor configured to partition the third signal into at least two parts; and a multiplexer configured to receive the at least two parts of the third signal and the second signal and combine the said signals to output an encoded signal. | 2011-02-03 |
20110026582 | SYSTEM AND METHOD OF COMPRESSING VIDEO CONTENT - A method of interpolating a pixel value is disclosed and may include locating a missing pixel. Further, the method may include determining a plurality of closest pixels, determining a value for each of the plurality of closest pixels, and determining a distance between the missing pixel and each of the plurality of closest pixels. The method may also include classifying each of the plurality of closest pixels as either an edge-pixel or a non-edge pixel and determining a value of the missing pixel at least partially based on the value of each of the plurality of closest pixels, the distance between the missing pixel and each of the plurality of closest pixels, and a classification of each of the plurality of closest pixels. | 2011-02-03 |
20110026583 | METHOD, DEVICE, AND COMPUTER-READABLE MEDIUM FOR VIDEO CODING AND DECODING - A method, device, and computer-readable medium for video coding or decoding wherein a number of blocks of residual picture data respectively stored in a number of first data arrays in a memory of a computer device represent at least a part of a video picture to be coded or decoded. The method includes calculating DC coefficients respectively associated with the blocks and inserting the DC coefficients in a second data array in a block associative order, classifying each of the blocks as skipped in response to an associated DC coefficient being lower than a predefined threshold, and non-skipped in response to the associated DC coefficient being higher than a predefined threshold, generating a bit mask containing 1-bits in positions corresponding to positions in the second data array having DC coefficients higher than the predefined threshold, and 0-bits in positions corresponding to positions in the second data array having DC coefficients lower than the predefined threshold. | 2011-02-03 |
20110026584 | STATISTICAL REMULTIPLEXING OF COMPRESSED VIDEO SEGMENTS - Compressed digital video bitstreams are segmented into video segments. A staging processor performs transrating on the original video segments and generates several transrated output video segments. The output video segments are combined into a video block for further distribution. A bit rate switch selects among the transrated video segments from the video block to provide a statistically multiplexed output bitstream. The bit rate switch can also select local stream segments, such as advertisements, for content insertion purposes. A transprocessor including multiple encoder output features is also provided. | 2011-02-03 |
20110026585 | VIDEO QUALITY OBJECTIVE ASSESSMENT METHOD, VIDEO QUALITY OBJECTIVE ASSESSMENT APPARATUS, AND PROGRAM - A motion vector or DCT coefficient which exists in the bit string of an encoded video and serves as a parameter representing the difference between scenes, or encoding control information or pixel information obtained by partially decoding the bit string of the encoded video is used for video quality objective assessment. It is consequently possible to save the amount of pixel information decoding processing that requires an enormous amount of calculation as compared to video quality objective assessment apparatus using pixel information obtained by decoding the bit string of an entire video. This allows to perform video quality objective assessment in a short time using an inexpensive computer. | 2011-02-03 |
20110026586 | Adaptive weighting of reference pictures in video decoding - A video decoder, encoder, and corresponding methods for processing video signal data for an image block and a particular reference picture index to predict the image block are disclosed that utilize adaptive weighting of reference pictures to enhance video compression, where a decoder includes a reference picture weighting factor unit for determining a weighting factor corresponding to the particular reference picture index; an encoder includes a reference picture weighting factor assignor for assigning a weighting factor corresponding to the particular reference picture index; | 2011-02-03 |
20110026587 | Adaptive weighting of reference pictures in video decoding - A video decoder, encoder, and corresponding methods for processing video signal data for an image block and a particular reference picture index to predict the image block are disclosed that utilize adaptive weighting of reference pictures to enhance video compression, where a decoder includes a reference picture weighting factor unit for determining a weighting factor corresponding to the particular reference picture index; an encoder includes a reference picture weighting factor assignor for assigning a weighting factor corresponding to the particular reference picture index; | 2011-02-03 |
20110026588 | Adaptive weighting of reference pictures in video decoding - A video decoder, encoder, and corresponding methods for processing video signal data for an image block and a particular reference picture index to predict the image block are disclosed that utilize adaptive weighting of reference pictures to enhance video compression, where a decoder includes a reference picture weighting factor unit for determining a weighting factor corresponding to the particular reference picture index; an encoder includes a reference picture weighting factor assignor for assigning a weighting factor corresponding to the particular reference picture index; and a method for decoding includes receiving a reference picture index with the data that corresponds to the image block, determining a weighting factor for each received reference picture index, retrieving a reference picture for each index, motion compensating the retrieved reference picture, and multiplying the motion compensated reference picture by the corresponding weighting factor to form a weighted motion compensated reference picture. | 2011-02-03 |
20110026589 | Adaptive weighting of reference pictures in video encoding - A video decoder, encoder, and corresponding methods for processing video signal data for an image block and a particular reference picture index to predict the image block are disclosed that utilize adaptive weighting of reference pictures to enhance video compression, where a decoder includes a reference picture weighting factor unit for determining a weighting factor corresponding to the particular reference picture index; an encoder includes a reference picture weighting factor assignor for assigning a weighting factor corresponding to the particular reference picture index; | 2011-02-03 |
20110026590 | Adaptive weighting of reference pictures in video decoding - A video decoder, encoder, and corresponding methods for processing video signal data for an image block and a particular reference picture index to predict the image block are disclosed that utilize adaptive weighting of reference pictures to enhance video compression, where a decoder includes a reference picture weighting factor unit for determining a weighting factor corresponding to the particular reference picture index; an encoder includes a reference picture weighting factor assignor for assigning a weighting factor corresponding to the particular reference picture index; and a method for decoding includes receiving a reference picture index with the data that corresponds to the image block, determining a weighting factor for each received reference picture index, retrieving a reference picture for each index, motion compensating the retrieved reference picture, and multiplying the motion compensated reference picture by the corresponding weighting factor to form a weighted motion compensated reference picture. | 2011-02-03 |
20110026591 | SYSTEM AND METHOD OF COMPRESSING VIDEO CONTENT - A method of compressing video content is disclosed and may include receiving an image frame of a video signal having multiple components, generating an edge-map for the image frame, generating a bitstream base layer for each component of the video signal, generating a first bitstream enhancement layer for each component of the video signal, and generating successive bitstream enhancement layers for each component of the video signal. As the successive bitstream enhancement layers are generated, the method of compressing video content goes from lossy to lossless. | 2011-02-03 |
20110026592 | INTRA BLOCK WALK AROUND REFRESH FOR H.264 - An apparatus and method for digital video encoding is disclosed. The disclosed system provides for an improved way of correcting divergence of a reference block in a decoder while minimizing the overhead required to update the reference block. | 2011-02-03 |
20110026593 | IMAGE PROCESSING APPARATUS, IMAGE PROCESSING METHOD, PROGRAM AND INTEGRATED CIRCUIT - An image processing apparatus ( | 2011-02-03 |
20110026594 | CODING AND DECODING OF AN IMAGE OR OF A SEQUENCE OF IMAGES SLICED INTO PARTITIONS OF PIXELS OF LINEAR FORM - A method is provided of coding an image or a sequence of images generating a stream of data comprising data representative of at least one group of pixels in one of said images. Such a method comprises the steps of: selecting, for a group of pixels to be coded, an initial partition of predetermined linear form, slicing said group of pixels to be coded according to said selected initial partition, propagating said initial partition selected in said group of pixels to be coded, until the latter is sliced in its entirety into a plurality of partitions of predetermined form, selecting, for said sliced group of pixels, a predetermined order of traversal of said partitions, predicting and coding said partitions one after the other, according to said selected order of traversal. | 2011-02-03 |
20110026595 | VIDEO ENCODING/DECODING APPARATUS - According to one embodiment, an image encoding apparatus performs encoding according to coefficient information whose probability distribution differs due to a prediction method. The image encoding apparatus includes a plurality of probability estimators provided for a plurality of prediction directions of intra-picture prediction and configured to estimate occurrence probabilities of coefficient information respectively, a switch to select a probability estimator according to information of a prediction direction used for intra-picture prediction, and a variable length encoder to encode coefficient information according to occurrence probability of coefficient information provided from a probability estimator selected by the switch. | 2011-02-03 |
20110026596 | Method and System for Block-Based Motion Estimation for Motion-Compensated Frame Rate Conversion - Methods for coherent block-based motion estimation for motion-compensated frame rate conversion of decoded video sequences are provided. In some of the disclosed methods, motion vectors are estimated for each block in a decoded frame in both raster scan order and reverse raster scan order using prediction vectors from selected spatially and temporally neighboring blocks. Further, in some of the disclosed methods, a spatial coherence constraint that detects and removes motion vector crossings is applied to the motion vectors estimated for each block in a frame to reduce halo artifacts in the up-converted video sequence. In addition, in some of the disclosed methods, post processing is performed on estimated motion vectors to improve the coherence of the motion vectors. This post-processing includes application of vector median filters to the estimated motion vectors for a frame and/or application of a sub-block motion refinement to increase the density of the motion field. | 2011-02-03 |
20110026597 | Image Processing Apparatus and Image Processing Method - An apparatus and method provide logic for processing an image. In one implementation, a computer-implemented method is provided to process an image. The method receives information associated with pixels of the image disposed in pixel blocks, and selects one of the pixel blocks as a target block. A motion vector associated with a translation of pixels of a portion of the target block from reference positions in a previously-encoded image is computed at less than integer precision. The method computes predicted image data for the pixels of the target block based on at least the received information and the motion vector, and filters the predicted image data according to a predetermined process. The predetermined process is applied to predicted image data associated with pixels adjacent to a boundary pixel of the target block. | 2011-02-03 |
20110026598 | MOTION VECTOR DETECTION DEVICE - To provide a motion vector detection device capable of rapidly and accurately detecting a main motion vector from plot data on a computer screen. An edge extraction unit ( | 2011-02-03 |
20110026599 | TEMPLATE-BASED PIXEL BLOCK PROCESSING - An adaptive filter to use in connection with prediction-based pixel block encoding and decoding is determined independently at the encoder and decoder side through a template-based procedure. A pixel block ( | 2011-02-03 |
20110026600 | IMAGE PROCESSING APPARATUS AND METHOD - Provided is an image processing apparatus which includes a setting unit assigning a control block, which is a control unit of a filter process that is locally performed with respect to an image, to an initial position of the image determined based on a predetermined reference point; a movement unit moving the control block, which has been assigned to the initial position of the image by the setting unit, a to a position in which the result of the filter process is improved; and a filter processing unit performing the filter process for the respective control blocks which has been moved by the movement unit. | 2011-02-03 |
20110026601 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR DECODING SIGNALS - New capabilities will allow conventional broadcast transmission to be available to mobile devices. A method of decoding a bitstream is described including receiving a demodulated bitstream, the demodulated bitstream encoded using a byte-code encoding process, arranging a portion of the demodulated bitstream into a subset of bits, reordering the subset of bits, and decoding the subset of bits based on a property of the subset of bits and the encoding process. An apparatus includes means for decoding a bitstream based on a property of the subset of bits and the encoding process. | 2011-02-03 |
20110026602 | VIDEO DATA DECODER AND METHOD FOR DECODING VIDEO DATA - A decoder includes a storage space that records video data and subtitle data in multiplexed form; a first buffer memory operating in “First In First Out” mode and able to temporarily contain the video data in packet form; a second buffer memory operating in “First In First Out” mode and able to temporarily contain the subtitle data in packet form; a demultiplexer configured to transmit the video data and subtitle data respectively to the first and second buffer memories; and a local clock, wherein the storage space includes a storage space configured to store the time references such that the demultiplexer transmits the time references, the decoder including a generator to generate a presentation time stamp associated with each subtitle data packet not initially containing a presentation time stamp, the presentation time stamp being determined from a time reference value transmitted by the demultiplexer and enabling the presentation of the subtitle data packets to be synchronized with relation to the local clock. | 2011-02-03 |
20110026603 | METHOD AND APPARATUS OF USING SYSTEM MEMORY FOR 3D COMB FILTERING FOR VIDEO DECODING - Method and apparatus of using a system memory for 3D comb filtering for PCTV application are provided. Firstly, the data reading/writing in a logic address may be controlled, and mapping the logic address to a physical address in the system memory, and actually reading/writing data in the physical address. A RSM and a WSM may be used to control reading/writing data in the logic address respectively, wherein the WSM switching among its idle status, request status, and processing status, and the RSM switches among its idle status, request status and waiting status. An address mapping table may be used to record the logic address and corresponding physical address. Upon obtaining the physical address via the address mapping table, actually reading/writing data in the physical address. Method and apparatus for adaptively controlling of 3D comb filter on/off depending on the status of the video decoder and on-chip memory. The present invention is advantageous for using system memory for 3D comb filtering over two or more frames. | 2011-02-03 |
20110026604 | METHODS, DEVICES AND SYSTEMS FOR PARALLEL VIDEO ENCODING AND DECODING - A method for decoding a video bitstream is disclosed. The method comprises: entropy decoding a first portion ( | 2011-02-03 |
20110026605 | Method and System for a Light-Weight Mobile Computing Device - Methods and systems provide the wireless use of a desktop computer through a lightweight long-range mobile computing device with extended battery life and no writeable or user-accessible persistent data storage, such as a hard drive, which could be detrimental if lost. In one implementation, the light-weight mobile computing does not run a full operating system, thereby reducing overhead and increasing speed. The mobile computing device provides mobility while providing access to information on a desktop computer. Since some components of conventional laptops are not needed, it may be smaller and/or have lighter weight, and provide extended battery life, while providing greater security by avoiding the risk of data loss. These systems provide a lightweight mobile wireless KVM device (e.g., a small “notebook” computing device) to connect to desktop computers. These lightweight, mobile computing devices may provide “instant on” capabilities avoiding the start up time of normal laptop computers. | 2011-02-03 |
20110026606 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR ENHANCING THE VISIBILITY OF AN OBJECT IN A DIGITAL PICTURE - The visibility of an object in a digital picture is enhanced by comparing an input video of the digital picture with stored information representative of the nature and characteristics of the object to develop object localization information that identifies and locates the object. The visibility of the object and the region in which the object is located is enhanced by image processing and the enhanced input video is encoded. | 2011-02-03 |
20110026607 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR ENHANCING THE VISIBILITY OF AN OBJECT IN A DIGITAL PICTURE - The visibility of an object in a digital picture is enhanced by comparing an input video of the digital picture with stored information representative of the nature and characteristics of the object to develop object localization information that identifies and locates the object. The input video and the object localization information are encoded and transmitted to a receiver where the input video and the object localization information are decoded and the decoded input video is enhanced by the decoded object localization information | 2011-02-03 |
20110026608 | METHOD OF ENCODING VIDEO CONTENT - In a method of encoding video content, bits of a first view and a second view of a three-dimensional (3D) video content are manipulated to occupy a first slice of video and a second slice of video, wherein a boundary is configured to be formed between the first and second slices. In addition, the bits of each of the first slice and the second slice are encoded separately from each other to form a first independently compressed video slice and a second independently compressed video slice. The first and second independently compressed video slices are then multiplexed to form at least one transport stream operable to be processed to render at least one of two-dimensional (2D) and 3D video. | 2011-02-03 |
20110026609 | IMAGE TRACKING AND SUBSTITUTION SYSTEM AND METHODOLOGY - The present invention relates to a system and method for processing a video input signal providing for tracking a selected portion in a predefined audiovisual presentation and integrating selected user images into the selected portion of the predefined audiovisual presentation. | 2011-02-03 |
20110026610 | ENCODER - A method and apparatus for encoding media content. In the field of video compression, temporal compression generates I-frames and dependent P-frames and B-frames. The placement of I-frames is determined by the presence of scene switches in the video. In order to improve the ability of a user to seek to interesting parts of the video, a video encoder considers semantic data identifying narrative points of interest within the video. The encoding process generates encoded video data having I-frames present at scene transitions and also at narratively interesting parts of the video. | 2011-02-03 |
20110026611 | IMAGE PROCESSING APPARATUS AND METHOD - Provided is an image processing apparatus including: area determination unit configured to determine whether or not an area of a control block functioning as control unit for filtering of an image includes a processing-target slice area of a plurality of slices formed in a frame of an encoded image; control information creation unit configured to create filter control information representing whether or not the filtering is performed for the area of the control block including a processing-target slice for each area of the control block including the processing-target slice when the area determination unit determines that the area of the control block includes the area of the processing-target slice; and filter unit configured to perform filtering for the image based on the filter control information created by the control information creation unit. | 2011-02-03 |