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05th week of 2012 patent applcation highlights part 30
Patent application numberTitlePublished
20120026538COMMUNICATION CONTROLLING METHOD, COMPUTER READABLE MEDIUM, AND COMMUNICATION DEVICE - A method to control a communication device to communicate with a first external device in a first communication method and with a second external device in a second communication method is provided. The method includes steps of determining prior to communicating in the first communication method whether the communication device is under an ongoing communication session in the second communication method, executing one of switching the communication methods in the communication device from the second communication method to the first communication method when the communication device is not under any ongoing communication session in the second communication method and maintaining the second communication method set in the communication device when the communication device is under an ongoing communication session, and communicating with the first external device in the first communication method after switching the communication methods from the second communication method to the first communication method.2012-02-02
20120026539SERVER FOR RELAYING PRINT JOB - A first command receiving unit receives a first command from the printer when a user performs a first operation on the printer for executing printing. A printer recognizing unit recognizes the printer as a first printer that is waiting for a print job based on the first command. A file request receiving unit receives a file request from the terminal device. A first file transmitting unit transmits a first file to the terminal device when the file request receiving unit has received the file request. A first file is a file for displaying on the terminal device a printer specifying screen which includes printer identification information for identifying the first printer. A second command receiving unit receives a second command from the terminal device. A second command is transmitted from the terminal device when the first printer is specified on the printer specifying screen. A job transmitting unit transmits the print job to the first printer specified by the terminal device when the second command receiving unit has received the second command.2012-02-02
20120026540DATA PROCESSING APPARATUS AND DATA PROCESSING METHOD - Provided is a data processing method that is capable of high-speed processing without using a large cache memory, while correlating 2-dimensional parameters with a plurality of data without damaging the arrangement rule. Therefore, when there is a continuing M-line parameter after a previously read M-line parameter in a 2-dimensional table that is stored in an external memory 2012-02-02
20120026541PRINTING CONTROL APPARATUS, PRINTING APPARATUS, AND PRINT PREVIEW METHOD - This invention makes it possible to match the size of a preview image on a display device and that of an image printed on paper upon preview display of a print image. This invention is made in consideration of the fact that individual display devices which display preview images have unique resolutions. According to this invention, in displaying a preview image, the resolution of a display device used is recognized, preview data is generated in accordance with the resolution of the display device, and the preview data is displayed. This makes it possible to display a preview image with the same size as the print size on the display device.2012-02-02
20120026542PRINTING SYSTEM, PRINTING APPARATUS, CONTROL METHOD AND PROGRAM - A printing system includes a plurality of print data generation units that shares content serving as print source data and generates print data, a storage unit configured to store generated print data in a storage of the server in the generated order, an inquiry unit that periodically inquires whether print data is stored in the server, a document generation unit that, when there is an inquiry and generated print data is stored in the server, generates a document including a storage location of the print data, an analysis unit that receives the document from the server and analyzes information contained in the document, and a print control unit that, when a first page number of the print data analyzed and a last page number of print data already acquired by the printing apparatus are continuous, acquires the print data from the analyzed storage location and print the acquired print data.2012-02-02
20120026543IMAGE PROCESSING APPARATUS - Provided is an image processing apparatus previously storing information in which an executable output process is associated with a region on an image on which the output process is to be performed, and executing the processes of acquiring a first image, discriminating whether or not the executable output process has been performed on the first image by determining the region on the first image associated with the executable output process, and determining the executable output process discriminated as having been performed on the first image, as a setting for the output process on a second image different from the first image.2012-02-02
20120026544IMAGE PROCESSING APPARATUS, IMAGE PROCESSING METHOD, AND STORAGE MEDIUM - A high-quality image reproducibility is realized by appropriately evaluating a screen processing result and controlling the screen processing. An image processing apparatus includes a first screen processing unit for performing screen processing on input image data using first screen information, an evaluation unit for acquiring an evaluation value of a processing result of the first screen processing unit based on a difference between a low-frequency component of the processing result of the first screen processing unit and a low-frequency component of the input image data, a setting unit for setting screen information acquired by performing calculation using the first screen information and second screen information that is different from the first screen information, according to an evaluation value of a processing result of the first screen processing unit, and a second screen processing unit for performing screen processing on the input image data using the set screen information.2012-02-02
20120026545PRINT CONTROL DEVICE, PRINTING APPARATUS AND METHOD OF PROVIDING INFORMATION IN PRINTING APPARATUS - A controller includes an information transferring unit in a main control unit. A mechanical controller transmits device state information at predetermined time intervals. The information transferring unit performs some processing on the device state information received from the mechanical controller as necessary and stores the information in a second storage unit. Upon receiving a device state acquisition command from a host control unit, the information transferring unit transmits device state information read out from the second storage unit to the host control unit as a response to the device state acquisition command.2012-02-02
20120026546PRINT CONTROL DEVICE, PRINTING APPARATUS AND PRINT CONTROL METHOD FOR PRINTING APPARATUS - Controllers on the master and slave sides each perform an ink cartridge checking process and transmit a detection result, for example “NG”, obtained though the ink cartridge checking process to the other controller. Furthermore, the same ink cartridge checking process is performed in the other controller and the detection result thereof, for example “OK” is transmitted to the first controller. A mechanical control unit merges (combines) the respective detection results and if at least one of the results is NG, a merged result of NG is obtained. In the case of NG, this fact is transmitted to a host control unit and if YES is selected in a Y/N display, the error is cleared. On the other hand, in the case of a merged result of OK, an ink cartridge OK state notification is issued to a mechanical controller.2012-02-02
20120026547FILE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM - A method for controlling a host apparatus is provided by the present invention. When the host apparatus receives a sending message from a mobile device, the sending message is scanned by the host apparatus, so as to determine whether or not a requirement command is attached into the sending message. Wherein, a file is attached into the sending message. If the requirement command is attached into the sending message, the method would identify the requirement command. When the requirement command is a print requirement command, the method would make the host apparatus driving a printer connected to the host apparatus to print the file.2012-02-02
20120026548PRINT SYSTEM, INFORMATION PROCESSING APPARATUS, AND METHOD THEREOF - A print system according to the present invention includes an information processing apparatus including a Web browser, an application server including a Web application to be used via the Web browser, and a printer. The print system includes a transmission unit that, if the Web browser included in the information processing apparatus receives print data generated by the Web application and receives a print execution instruction, transmits the print data to the printer.2012-02-02
20120026549IMAGE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM, IMAGE OUTPUT APPARATUS, AND COMPUTER READABLE MEDIUM FOR SECURITY ENHANCEMENT - Disclosed herein is an image management system including an image output apparatus and a server. The image output apparatus includes an obtaining unit to obtain user information when the image data is output, a history storage unit to accumulate and store the user information which is obtained by the obtaining unit and the image data which is output as history information, a history transfer unit to transfer the history information which is stored in the history storage unit to the server, and a deletion unit to delete the history information which is transferred by the history transfer unit from the history storage unit. The server includes a receiving unit to receive the history information which is transferred from the image output apparatus, and a history management unit to accumulate and store the history information which is received by the receiving unit.2012-02-02
20120026550IMAGE READING APPARATUS AND IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS - An image reading apparatus has a plurality of emitters that emit light onto a manuscript surface in a light quantity that is the synthesized light quantity of light emitted from the plurality of emitters. In the image reading apparatus, determination on the abnormality of a reference white data level value at the time of turning on a power supply is carried out through comparison between the reference white data level value with a predetermined absolute value. A normal reference white data level value is stored in a first storing unit, while a comparison white data level value detected at the time of manuscript reading operation is stored in a second storing unit. Then, a differential between the level values stored in the first and second storing units is calculated, and an abnormality determining unit compares the differential with a predetermined threshold to detect the abnormality of an emitter.2012-02-02
20120026551PRINT CONTROL APPARATUS, PRINT CONTROL METHOD, AND STORAGE MEDIUM - To enable printing using an arbitrary type of printer without functional limitation by a user merely specifying the printer to be used from the provided printers. When executing print processing with a virtual printer driver 2012-02-02
20120026552IMAGE PROCESSING APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING THE SAME - A control method for controlling an image processing apparatus for printing a first image file including a plurality of image frames on a paper sheet, the control method includes a first obtaining step of obtaining a total number of the image frames included in the first image file, a second obtaining step of obtaining a number of image frames to be printed on one paper sheet, a third obtaining step of obtaining a number of paper sheets to be used for printing, and a selecting step of automatically selecting the image frames to be printed based on the total number of the image frames obtained by the first obtaining step, the number of the image frames to be printed on one paper sheet obtained by the second obtaining step, and the number of paper sheets to be used for printing obtained by the third obtaining step.2012-02-02
20120026553IMAGE PROCESSING DEVICE - An image processing device includes a focal pixel setting unit, a near pixel setting unit, a calculating unit, a target pixel determining unit, and an editing unit. The focal pixel setting unit is configured to set a focal pixel among a plurality of pixels in an original image that is represented by original image data. The near pixel setting unit is configured to set a pixel near the focal pixel as a near pixel. The calculating unit is configured to calculate a characteristic value related to luminance of the focal pixel and luminance of the near pixel. The target pixel determining unit is configured to determine, as the target pixel, the focal pixel whose characteristic value satisfies a prescribed condition. The editing unit is configured to generate edited image data by editing the original image data. The edited image data represents an edited image having a supplemental image superimposed on the original image. The supplemental image is superimposed on an area encompassing the target pixel.2012-02-02
20120026554IMAGE PROCESSING APPARATUS - An image processing apparatus including: a contour extraction unit that extracts a contour pixel; a screen processing unit that sets a screen threshold matrix composed of a plurality of components each of which stores a threshold value, performs a screen process to input image data, and outputs processed image data; a screen dot determination unit that sets a dot output determination threshold matrix, and determines whether the screen dot is output to a first pixel or a second pixel around the first pixel; and a contour processing unit that outputs a pixel value of the processed image data to the contour pixel when the screen dot is output to the contour pixel or a pixel around the contour pixel, and outputs a contone pixel value to the contour pixel when the screen dot is not output to the contour pixel or the pixel around the contour pixel.2012-02-02
20120026555OUTPUT SYSTEM, CREATING APPARATUS, DISPLAY APPARATUS, OUTPUT METHOD, AND RECORDING MEDIUM - When output data is created, image data for preview image is generated based on the output data. Based on the image data, a preview image corresponding to the output data is displayed.2012-02-02
20120026556IMAGE READING APPARATUS, CONTROL METHOD THEREOF AND IMAGE READING SYSTEM - An image reading apparatus, system and control method are provide, wherein specific information used to specify a setting associated with reading set by a host PC is received from the host PC, and both the received specific information and identification information used to identify the host PC having transmitted the specific information are registered in association with a specific key. Upon an operation of the specific key, a read instruction issue request is sent to the host PC in accordance with the specific information registered in association with the specific key, an image is read in accordance with a read instruction sent from the host PC in response to the read instruction issue request sent by the host PC, and image data obtained from the image is transmitted from the image reading apparatus to the host PC.2012-02-02
20120026557CALIBRATING AND POSITIONING STRUCTURE OF SCANNING APPARATUS - A calibrating and positioning structure of a scanning apparatus is provided. The scanning apparatus includes a scanning platform and a scanning window. The scanning window has a wide edge. The calibrating and positioning structure includes a calibrating part and at least one positioning part. The calibrating part is disposed on the scanning platform, and aligned with the wide edge of the scanning window. The at least one positioning part is partially overlapped with the calibrating part, wherein the positioning part is not aligned with the wide edge of the scanning window.2012-02-02
20120026558Image Reading Apparatus and Image Forming Apparatus - An image forming apparatus is provided with a document receiving portion that receives a document, and an image reader that moves between a first end position of the document receiving portion and a second end position opposite to the first end position. The image reader reads the image of the document on the document receiving portion while moving in a predetermined direction. A cable is provided having an end connected to the image reader. A cable protrusion and a regulation protrusion are configured such that, along with movement of the image reader in the predetermined direction from the first position to the second position, the cable protrusion moves a predetermined distance in the predetermined direction and contacts the regulation protrusion, and the regulation protrusion regulates a further movement of the cable in the predetermined direction.2012-02-02
20120026559DOCUMENT READING APPARATUS - Provided is a document reading apparatus capable of surely detecting the document cover open/closed state and the open/close operation, without being affected by the external environment. This document reading apparatus includes a light source, a linier reading device and a document cover. In this document reading apparatus, the light amount value of the light received by the linear reading section while the light source is turned on, and the light amount value of the light received by the linear reading section when the light source is turned off are used to detect the open/closed state and the open/close operation of the document cover, wherein the preparation for printing starts when the document cover has shifted from the open state to the closed state.2012-02-02
20120026560SCANNER - The present invention relates to a scanner with a real-time image auto-cutting function. The scanner includes a positioning element, a scanning scope determining unit and a scanning unit. The scanning scope determining unit is configured on the positioning element, has a specific pattern and is provided to determine a scanning scope. The scanning unit scans the specific pattern to determine the scanning scope.2012-02-02
20120026561Document Guiding Mechanism - A document guiding mechanism includes a document supporting tray, a gearwheel coupled to the document supporting tray, a right guiding unit, a left guiding unit and a single-way latch means. The right guiding unit includes a right guiding wall positioned on the document supporting tray and a right linear gear extended from the right guiding wall and engaged with the gearwheel. The left guiding unit includes a left guiding wall positioned on the document supporting tray and opposite to and parallel to the right guiding wall, and a left linear gear extended from the left guiding wall and engaged with the gearwheel. The single-way latch means interconnects the document supporting tray and at least one of the right guiding unit and the left guiding unit. The right guiding wall and the left guiding wall can be kept at a suitable position by the single-way latch means.2012-02-02
20120026562IMAGE READING DEVICE AND IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS - A document reading section includes a document load table, a document load tray, a first document receiving tray, a linear conveyance path, a first guide member and a first reading section. The linear conveyance path, inclining downward from the document load tray, reaches the first document receiving tray. The first guide member is disposed in the linear conveyance path, and its top surface inclines downward along the linear conveyance path toward a downstream side in a document conveying direction in relation to the document load table. The first guide member is disposed in such a manner that part of its top surface intersects with a plane containing a top surface of the document load table.2012-02-02
20120026563IMAGE PROCESSING APPARATUS, IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS, AND METHOD FOR IMAGE PROCESSING, CONFIGURED TO DIVIDE AND READ A DOCUMENT TO GENERATE DIVIDED IMAGE DATA - An image processing apparatus is configured to divide and read a document to generate divided image data. The image processing apparatus includes an image reading unit, a high-frequency-color identifying unit, an individual-density conversion information generating unit, and a color-component-data converting unit. When the image reading unit divides and reads the document, the high-frequency-color identifying unit detects a density frequency distribution for the entire document and identifies, from a plurality of colors represented by a plurality of pieces of color component data, a high-frequency color that appears in an image of the entire document with a frequency satisfying a predetermined high-frequency condition; the individual-density conversion information generating unit generates individual-density conversion information based on the entire document; and the color-component-data converting unit generates converted color image data based on the entire document.2012-02-02
20120026564COMPLEX HOLOGRAMS, METHOD OF MAKING AND USING COMPLEX HOLOGRAMS - A method of making a hologram includes recording a first hologram in a holographic recording medium at a first deformation ratio; changing the first deformation ratio to a second deformation ratio that is different from the first deformation ratio; and recording a second hologram in the holographic recording medium at the second deformation ratio to form a recorded holographic medium.2012-02-02
20120026565Duplicating Holograms - Methods and systems for optimizing hologram duplication, including illuminating a first master hologram to generate a first data beam modulated by the first master hologram, recording a first copy hologram using the first data beam and a reference beam, analyzing a light field generated by the first copy hologram, and generating a second master hologram to be used in recording a second copy hologram according to the light field generated and a desired light field.2012-02-02
20120026566Multi-Beam Light Source Device and Multi-Beam Light Scanning Device - A multi-beam light source device and a multi-beam scanning device including the multi-beam light source device are provided. The multi-beam light source device includes: a light source including: a cylindrical package having a side edge portion which extends in a rotational direction about a rotational axis line defined as a first direction; a plurality of light emitting units which are disposed in the cylindrical package and configured to emit laser light in the first direction; and a housing which holds the light source. The housing has a holder that holds the side edge portion of the cylindrical package to be relatively rotatable in the rotational direction. The holder is formed with at least one opening which exposes the side edge portion of the light source.2012-02-02
20120026567Vibrating Mirror Element and Optical Scanner - This vibrating mirror element includes a mirror portion swingable on a first axis, a driving portion, including a free end and a fixed end, for swinging the mirror portion by deformation and a shaft portion provided between the mirror portion and the driving portion to extend along the first axis. The free end of the driving portion is connected to the shaft portion, while the fixed end of the driving portion is fixed on a side of the driving portion closer to the mirror portion and in the vicinity of the shaft portion.2012-02-02
20120026568LIQUID DEVICE AND DISPLAY APPARATUS - A liquid device includes: first and second substrates oppositely provided to each other at a distance; first and second partition walls provided between the first substrate and the second substrate to extend in a first and second directions, respectively; first and second electrodes respectively provided on both side surfaces of the second partition walls; liquids filling liquid chambers formed by the first and the second partition walls and having interfaces varying in response to voltages applied by the first and second electrodes; and first and second extraction electrodes wired on the first substrate along contact lines between the first substrate and the side surfaces of the second partition walls and externally extracted from joint parts between the first partition walls and the first substrate, wherein the first electrodes are connected to the first extraction electrodes, and the second electrodes are connected to the second extraction electrodes.2012-02-02
20120026569System and method for illumination attenuation - Generally speaking, the output brightness of an illuminator is varied by chopping an output light beam such that the beam is alternately interrupted and unhindered. An interrupter can be rapidly moved into and out of the transmission path of a light beam. The brightness of the light beam received at a site will be attenuated based on the amount of time per cycle the light beam remains obstructed versus unhindered.2012-02-02
20120026570MULTI-ZONE MIRRORS - A multi-zone reflector having an opaque zone and a transflective zone. The reflector includes a supporting base, a lower reflecting layer disposed adjacent the supporting base, and an upper reflecting layer extending over the opacifying layer and the transflective zone of the reflector. The lower reflecting layer substantially completely covers the transflective zone, and the opacifying layer is disposed substantially outside the transflective zone adjacent to the lower reflecting layer. Over at least a portion of the transflective zone, the upper and lower reflecting layers have a common surface.2012-02-02
20120026571ELECTRO-OPTIC REARVIEW MIRROR ASSEMBLY FOR VEHICLE - A reflective element assembly for a vehicular mirror assembly includes a front substrate, a rear substrate, an electro-optic medium disposed between the front and rear substrates and a transmission-reducing thin film coating established at the fourth surface of the rear substrate. A window is established through the transmission-reducing thin film coating and is substantially devoid of the thin film coating at a location where a sensor is disposed behind the reflective element and having a field of view through the reflective element and through the window. A portion of the transmission-reducing thin film coating at and around the window locally varies in physical thickness, with a minimum physical thickness of the thin film coating being closest to the window and with the physical thickness of the thin film coating generally increasing to a generally maximum physical thickness of the thin film coating at a distance from the window.2012-02-02
20120026572Electrochromic Display Device - An electrochromic display device including: a first substrate; first electrodes parallely extending on the first substrate; a second substrate opposite to the first substrate; second electrodes parallely extending in a direction orthogonal to the first electrodes on the second substrate; and an electrochromic composition layer between the substrates, wherein the device is passive-matrix driven to perform a display by energization between the electrodes, and to perform erasing of the display by energization in a reverse direction, a pixel is formed in a portion where the first electrodes sterically intersect with the second electrodes, and metal electrical wires extending over the regions between the second electrodes and the second substrate along the second electrodes, each of metal electrical wires being conductively connected to each of the second electrodes corresponding to any one of the regions, and insulated from each of the second electrodes corresponding to the other regions.2012-02-02
20120026573ELECTROCHROMIC WINDOW FABRICATION METHODS - Methods of manufacturing electrochromic windows are described. An electrochromic device is fabricated to substantially cover a glass sheet, for example float glass, and a cutting pattern is defined based on one or more low-defectivity areas in the device from which one or more electrochromic panes are cut. Laser scribes and/or bus bars may be added prior to cutting the panes or after. Edge deletion can also be performed prior to or after cutting the electrochromic panes from the glass sheet. Insulated glass units (IGUs) are fabricated from the electrochromic panes and optionally one or more of the panes of the IGU are strengthened.2012-02-02
20120026574Thermochromic smart window and method of manufacturing the same - A thermochromic smart window and a method of manufacturing the thermochromic smart window including a glass and a thermochromic layer including a vanadium dioxide material formed on the glass. A thermochromic smart window includes a substrate and a thermochromic layer disposed on the substrate, wherein a slope of a graph of a reflectance of the thermochromic layer is at or between 1 and 2%/° C. at a threshold temperature.2012-02-02
20120026575OPTICAL IMAGING SYSTEM - An optical imaging system including an imaging lens and a spatial light modulator is provided. The imaging system has an aperture stop position. The spatial light modulator is disposed at the aperture stop position of the imaging system to serve as a pupil of the imaging lens. The spatial light modulator is adapted to modulate the light transmission rate of the spatial light modulator to change an amplitude and a phase of a light intensity of the pupil.2012-02-02
20120026576DEVICES AND METHODS FOR ENHANCING BRIGHTNESS OF DISPLAYS USING ANGLE CONVERSION LAYERS - Various embodiments of the present invention relate to enhancing the brightness of displays that employ illumination systems. In some embodiments, the illumination systems include light guides, diffractive microstructure, and light-turning features. The diffractive microstructure may be configured to receive ambient light at a first angle and produce diffracted light at a second angle greater than the first angle and greater than the critical angle for of light guide. The light is thereby guided within the light guide. The light-turning features may be configured to turn the light guided within the light guide out of a light guide and onto, for example, a spatial light modulator at near normal incidence.2012-02-02
20120026577DISPLAY DEVICE AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF - A display device includes an active element array substrate, a display layer and a transparent shock absorption layer. The display layer is disposed on the active element array substrate. The transparent shock absorption layer is disposed on the display layer. The transparent shock absorption layer is formed by curing liquid adhesive material. A manufacturing method of display device is also provided.2012-02-02
20120026578RADIATION SOURCE APPARATUS AND DUV BEAM GENERATION METHOD - The present invention provides a radiation source apparatus which can generate a DUV radiation beam having a wavelength of 193.4 nm efficiently. The radiation source apparatus according to the invention has first wavelength conversion means arranged to receive a first laser beam of a first fundamental wavelength and to generate a fourth-harmonic wavelength of the first fundamental wavelength, second wavelength conversion means arranged to receive the beam of the fourth-harmonic wavelength of the first fundamental wavelength (266 nm) and a second laser beam of a second fundamental wavelength and to sum-frequency mix the fourth-harmonic with the second fundamental wavelength radiation to generate a beam of second DUV radiation having a wavelength between approximately 232 nm and 237 nm, and third wavelength conversion means arranged to receive the beam of second DUV radiation and the third laser beam of a third fundamental wavelength and to sum-frequency mix the second DUV radiation with the third fundamental wavelength radiation to generate third DUV radiation having a wavelength between approximately 192.5 nm and 194.5 nm.2012-02-02
20120026579Resonant Optical Amplifier - Methods and systems for resonant optical amplification are disclosed, including generating electromagnetic radiation from a seed laser; coupling the seed laser electromagnetic radiation into an etalon, wherein the etalon comprises a gain medium comprising a gain, a length, and a roundtrip gain, wherein the gain medium is positioned between a first reflective surface comprising a first power reflectivity and a second reflective surface comprising a second power reflectivity; optically or electrically pumping the gain medium using a flash lamp, an arc lamp, a laser, an electric glow discharge, or an electric current to generate an amplified seed laser electromagnetic radiation; and coupling out the amplified seed laser electromagnetic radiation from the etalon. Other embodiments are described and claimed.2012-02-02
20120026580INFRARED LIGHT REFLECTIVE FILM - An infrared light reflective film comprising a dielectric multi-layered film constituted of an alternate laminate of a low-refractive index dielectric layer and a high-refractive index dielectric layer and a cholesteric liquid crystal-containing infrared light reflective layer, wherein all of the dielectric layers are composed of an inorganic material other than a metal and satisfy 225 nm≦ni×di≦350 nm in which ni represents a refractive index of an i-th dielectric layer and di represents a thickness of an i-th dielectric layer.2012-02-02
20120026581PRECISION OPITCAL MOUNT - An optical apparatus has a primary optical element having a primary spherical optical surface with a primary center of curvature, wherein the primary spherical optical surface has a peripheral portion that extends outside a usable aperture of the optical apparatus, and a secondary optical element. A mount suspends the secondary optical element spaced apart from the primary optical element, wherein the mount comprises a number of leg sections, each leg section extending between the primary and secondary optical elements. Each leg section terminates in a spherical mating surface that rests against the peripheral portion of the primary optical element. The spherical mating surface has a mating surface center of curvature that is substantially concentric with the primary center of curvature.2012-02-02
20120026582MICROSCOPE SYSTEM - Changes in moving speed of an observation image relative to the viewing range of an image displayed on a display unit are reduced, even if a stage is driven when the viewing range of the image on the display unit is changed. A microscope system is provided, including a stage on which a specimen is mounted and that can be moved in a direction that intersects with an optical axis of illumination light irradiated on the specimen; an observation optical system that acquires an image of the specimen on which the illumination light is irradiated; a viewing-range setting unit that sets a viewing range of the image acquired by the observation optical system and displayed on a display unit; a ratio calculating unit that calculates a ratio of the viewing range of the image, which is set by the viewing-range setting unit, relative to a maximum image-acquisition area that can be captured by the observation optical system; and a stage controller that controls the moving speed of the stage in accordance with the ratio calculated by the ratio calculating unit.2012-02-02
20120026583STEREOSCOPIC IMAGE DISPLAY APPARATUS - An image display apparatus includes: a transmissive display panel; a planar illumination device that illuminates the transmissive display panel from a rear side; and a parallax barrier that is provided between the transmissive display panel and the planar illumination device and separates an image displayed on the transmissive display panel into images for plural viewpoints, wherein the parallax barrier and the transmissive display panel are provided to be opposed at a predetermined distance, and an antireflection coating is provided on at least one of a surface of the transmissive display panel opposed to the parallax barrier and a surface of the parallax barrier opposed to the transmissive display panel.2012-02-02
20120026584SYSTEM AND DEVICE FOR GENERATING 3D IMAGES - A device for generating 3D images includes a reflective display, two light sources, a controller and two laser sheets. The reflective display displays images. The two light sources are oppositely placed in front of the reflective display. The controller directs two light sources to alternately emit light. The two laser sheets are respectively mounted below the two light sources. One of the two laser sheets polarizes the light from one of the two light sources to P-polarized light, and the other laser sheet is for polarizing the light from the other light source to S-polarized light. The reflective display receives the alternate P-polarized light and S-polarized light, and alternately reflects P-polarized images and S-polarized images.2012-02-02
20120026585SHUTTER UNIT AND THREE DIMENSIONAL IMAGE DISPLAY DEVICE HAVING THE SAME - A three dimensional image display device is disclosed. In one embodiment, the device includes: i) a display panel that configured to selectively display one of a left-eye image and a right-eye image, ii) a first polarizing plate positioned on the display panel, and iii) a first retarder positioned on the first polarizing plate. The device also includes a shutter unit opposite to the display unit and including i) shutter spectacles configured to selectively transmit one of the left-eye image and the right-eye image, ii) a second polarizing plate positioned on the shutter spectacles between the shutter spectacles and the display unit, and iii) a second retarder positioned on the second polarizing plate and opposite to the first retarder.2012-02-02
20120026586DISPLAY DEVICE AND PHASE RETARDATION FILM - A display device and a phase retardation film are provided. The display device includes a display module and a phase retardation layer disposed at the display module. The display module has sub-pixel regions arranged into an array along a first direction and a perpendicular second direction. The phase retardation layer has stripe-shaped first regions and second regions. The first regions and the second regions are parallel to each other and alternatively arranged. A long axis of one first region forms an acute angle with the first direction. The first regions and the second regions allow lights in different polarization states to pass through. The phase retardation film is a rectangle and has stripe-shaped first regions and second regions. The first regions and the second regions are parallel to each other and alternatively arranged. A long axis of one first region forms an acute angle with one side of the rectangle.2012-02-02
20120026587APPARATUS FOR CHANGING DIFFRACTION GRATINGS - An apparatus usable with a laser resonator has a generally stationary base, a positioning slide carried on the guide and shiftable thereon in an adjustment direction, and two (or more) holders carried on the slide and each having a platform adapted to secure a respective diffraction grating. Each of the platforms can be shifted on the respective holder with at least two degrees of freedom relative to the slide. The positioning slide can also be shifted relative to the base for moving each of the gratings into a working positionmak2012-02-02
20120026588TUNABLE SPECTRAL FILTRATION DEVICE - A tunable spectral filtration device is disclosed that includes one or more pairs of interference filters in series, wherein each element of each pair is independently selected from one or more options, independently positioned to intersect a path of converging or diverging light, and independently tilted with respect to the light path. Each filter may be either of a bandpass type, a shortpass type, a longpass type, a notch type, or multiple combinations thereof. Each filter in the series may be independently selected and tilted to tune the net spectral output of the series. The elements in a pair of filters may be tilted in opposite directions so as to cancel angle-of incidence dependent broadening of the spectral output of the individual filters for noncollimated light, as well as cancel translational shift of the transmitted light rays. The elements in a pair of filters may be tilted through orthogonal tilt axes so as to cancel polarization dependent broadening of the spectral output of the individual filters for light whose polarization state is a superposition of nonzero parallel and perpendicular components relative to the tilt axes.2012-02-02
20120026589IMAGING LENS, OPTICAL APPARATUS EQUIPPED THEREWITH, AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING IMAGING LENS - An imaging lens, an optical apparatus equipped therewith, and a method for manufacturing the imaging lens are disclosed. An imaging lens consists of, in order from an object, a front group having negative power, and a rear group including a sub-lens group having negative power. At least a portion of the sub-lens group is movable in a direction including a component substantially perpendicular to an optical axis. The sub-lens group includes, in order from the object, a first negative component having negative power, a second negative component having negative power and a positive component having positive power. The shape of an air lens formed by the first negative component and the second negative component is a double convex shape. An antireflection coating is applied on at least one optical surface of the front group, and the antireflection coating including at least one layer formed by use of a wet process.2012-02-02
20120026590IMAGING LENS, OPTICAL APPARATUS INCLUDING IMAGING LENS AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING IMAGING LENS - An optical system includes, in order from an object side: a first lens group G2012-02-02
20120026591OPTICAL ELEMENT, DISPLAY DEVICE, AND ANTI-REFLECTIVE OPTICAL COMPONENT, AND MASTER - In one example embodiment, an optical element includes a base and a large number of structures arranged on a surface of the base. In one example embodiment, the structures are depressions or projections with a conical form. In one example embodiment, the structures are arranged at a pitch shorter than or equal to a wavelength range of light in a use environment and lower portions of the structures adjacent to one another are connected to one another. In one example embodiment, an effective refractive index in a depth direction of the structures gradually increases toward the base and draws an S-shaped curved line.2012-02-02
20120026592Multihybrid Artificial Compound Eye with Varied Ommatidia - A wide angle imaging system combines compound array fore-optics with single axis relay optics to generate distortion free images with an infinite depth of field. A curved first array of objective lenslets focuses multiple apertures of light through the tubes of a louver baffle terminated by field stops. An intermediate curved array of field lenslets, positioned immediately after the field stops, passes the light beams through an array of pupil planes. A curved final array of erector lenslets refocuses and adjoins the beams into a contiguous image that is curved. The relay optics transform the curved intermediate image into a flat final image. The fore-optics and relay optics are optimized concurrently to achieve much higher performance than is possible in either compound array optics or sequential optics. This is accomplished by varying the lenslet radii of the fore-optics in annular increments to compensate for aberrations introduced by the relay lenses.2012-02-02
20120026593MICROLENS ARRAY MANUFACTURING METHOD, AND MICROLENS ARRAY - There is provided a manufacturing method for a microlens array including a multiple number of microlenses protruded in a substantially hemispherical shape from a surface. The manufacturing method includes forming a resist layer for forming a shape of the microlenses on an organic film layer serving as a material layer of the microlenses; and etching the formed resist layer and the organic film layer by using a mixed gas including hydrogen-containing molecules and fluorine-containing molecules.2012-02-02
20120026594MOLECULAR FILM FOR COATING OPTICAL LENSES AND A MANUFACTURE METHOD THEREOF - A molecular film for coating optical lenses comprises Octadecyltrichlorosilane; and a germicide, wherein the weight ratio between the germicide and the Octadecyltrichlorosilane is 3 to 13. Furthermore, a manufacture method of a molecular film for coating optical lenses comprises a step of “preparation,” by preparing a substrate, Octadecyltrichlorosilane solution and a germicide; a step of “cleaning,” by removing olein and contamination from surfaces of the substrate and washing the substrate; and a step of “soaking,” by soaking the substrate in a mixture of the germicide and Octadecyltrichlorosilane solution to generating a molecular film on the surfaces of the substrate.2012-02-02
20120026595LENS FORMING METHOD, LENS, AND CAMERA MODULE - A lens forming method comprising the steps of: interposing an uncured resin between a lens molding plate and a flat-shaped transparent substrate that are disposed to face each other so as to keep an externally-opening distance; and performing light irradiation on the resin interposed between the lens molding plate and the transparent substrate so that curing of the resin advances from lens curved-surface parts on the lens molding plate toward a periphery thereof.2012-02-02
20120026596OPTICAL ELECTROWETTING DEVICE - The invention concerns an optical electrowetting device a body comprising at least a first external surface and a second internal surface with a conical shape; a liquid-liquid interface between a first and a second immiscible liquids, the first liquid being a conducting liquid and the second liquid being an insulating liquid, wherein the liquid-liquid interface is able to move on the second internal surface by electrowetting effect; a first electrode in contact with the first liquid; a second electrode insulated from the first liquid by an insulating layer, the second electrode comprising at least a first electrical conductive track to be connected to a voltage source and extending from the first external surface of the body to the second internal surface; and a first layer covering the second internal surface of said body and being covered by the insulating layer, wherein the shape of the liquid-liquid interface is controllable by application of at least a first voltage between the first electrode and the first electrical conductive track, and wherein at least one of the body or the first layer is made of a resistive material.2012-02-02
20120026597LIQUID MENISCUS LENS WITH CONVEX TORUS-SEGMENT MENISCUS WALL - The present invention relates generally to a liquid meniscus lens with a meniscus wall. Some specific embodiments include a liquid meniscus lens with a meniscus wall essentially in the shape of a conical frustum with at least a portion of the conical frustum convex toward the optical axis. Embodiments may also include a lens of suitable size and shape for inclusion in a contact lens.2012-02-02
20120026598LIQUID MENISCUS LENS WITH CONCAVE TORUS-SEGMENT MENISCUS WALL - The present invention relates generally to a liquid meniscus lens with a meniscus wall. Some specific embodiments include a liquid meniscus lens with a meniscus wall essentially in the shape of a conical frustum with at least a portion of the conical frustum concave toward the optical axis. Embodiments may also include a lens of suitable size and shape for inclusion in a contact lens.2012-02-02
20120026599RECONFIGURABLE, NON-OSCILLATING LIQUID LENS AND IMAGING SYSTEMS - A non-oscillating liquid lens and imaging system and method employing the lens are provided. The liquid lens includes a substrate with a channel opening extending through the substrate. A liquid lens drop is held within the channel and is sized with a first droplet portion, including a first capillary surface, protruding away from a first substrate surface, and a second droplet portion, including a second capillary surface, protruding away from a second substrate surface. The liquid lens further includes an enclosure at least partially surrounding the substrate, and which includes a chamber. The liquid lens drop resides within the chamber, and the liquid lens includes a second liquid disposed within the chamber in direct or indirect contact with the liquid lens drop, and an actuator which facilitates adjusting configuration of the liquid lens drop within the channel, and thus, a focal distance of the liquid lens.2012-02-02
20120026600ZOOM LENS SYSTEM, IMAGING DEVICE AND CAMERA - A zoom lens system, in order from an object side to an image side, comprising a first lens unit having positive optical power and at least one subsequent lens unit, wherein an interval between the first lens unit and a lens unit which is one of the at least one subsequent lens unit varies in zooming, and at least one lens element among all the lens elements constituting the lens system satisfies the condition: 0.0002399×vd2012-02-02
20120026601ZOOM LENS SYSTEM, IMAGING DEVICE AND CAMERA - A zoom lens system, in order from an object side to an image side, comprising a first lens unit having negative optical power and at least one subsequent lens unit, wherein a second lens unit is located closest to the object side in the subsequent lens units, an interval between the first lens unit and a lens unit which is one of the at least one subsequent lens unit varies in zooming, the condition: L2012-02-02
20120026602ZOOM LENS SYSTEM, INTERCHANGEABLE LENS APPARATUS AND CAMERA SYSTEM - A zoom lens system, in order from an object side to an image side, comprising a front unit and a rear unit, wherein the rear unit, in order from the object side to the image side, comprises: a subsequent first lens unit and a subsequent second lens unit having negative optical power and being a focusing lens unit which moves along an optical axis at the time of focusing from an infinity in-focus condition to a close-object in-focus condition, the subsequent first lens unit comprises a first-N sub lens unit having negative optical power and a first-P sub lens unit having positive optical power, and the first-N sub lens unit or the first-P sub lens unit is an image blur compensating lens unit which moves in a direction perpendicular to the optical axis in order to optically compensate image blur; an interchangeable lens apparatus; and a camera system are provided.2012-02-02
20120026603ZOOM LENS - A zoom lens disposed between an object side and an image side and including a first, second, third, and fourth lens group is provided. The first lens group has a negative refractive power and includes a first lens and a prism arranged in sequence from the object side to the image side. The first lens is an aspheric lens. A distance between the first lens and the prism is L, an effective focal length of the zoom lens at a wide-end is fw, and 1.582012-02-02
20120026604ZOOM LENS AND IMAGING APPARATUS - A zoom lens includes a positive first lens group, a negative second lens group, a positive third lens group, and a positive fourth lens group, which are arranged in this order from the object side of the zoom lens. The focal length of the entire system of the zoom lens is changeable by changing a distance between the second lens group and the third lens group. The first lens group includes two cemented lenses, each composed of a negative meniscus lens and a positive lens cemented together in this order from the object side, and a positive lens, and the two cemented lenses and the positive lens being arranged in this order from the object side. Further, a predetermined formula related to the focal length of the first lens group and the focal length of the entire system is satisfied.2012-02-02
20120026605LENS APPARATUS - A lens apparatus that is switchable between a first and a second modes, including: a control master determination unit for determining the lens apparatus as one of a master and a slave for each target to be controlled of the lens apparatus when the lens apparatus is operated in the second mode; and a command value transmit-receive unit for transmitting/receiving a command value of the target of the lens apparatus to/from the another lens apparatus when the lens apparatus is operated in the second mode, in which the lens apparatus drives the target according to a command value from a controller for the lens apparatus for the target for which the lens apparatus is set as the master, and drives the target according to a command value received through the command value transmit-receive unit for the target for which the lens apparatus is set as the slave.2012-02-02
20120026606PROJECTION LENS - A projection lens disposed between an enlarged side and a reduced side and including a first lens group having a negative refractive power, a second lens group having a positive refractive power, a third lens group having positive refractive power, and an optical element disposed between the second and the third lens groups is provided. The first lens group includes a first and a second lens sequentially arranged from the enlarged side to the reduced side and respectively having a positive and a negative refractive power. The second lens group between the first lens group and the reduced side includes a third, a fourth, a fifth, and a sixth lens sequentially arranged from the enlarged side to the reduced side. The fifth and the sixth lens respectively have a positive refractive power. The third lens group disposed between the second lens group and the reduced side includes a seventh lens.2012-02-02
20120026607High Numerical Aperture Catadioptric Objectives without Obscuration and Applications Thereof - Disclosed are high numerical (NA) catadioptric objectives without a central obscuration, and applications thereof. Such objectives can operate through a wide spectral bandwidth of radiation, including deep ultraviolet (DUV) radiation. Importantly, refractive elements in the catadioptric objectives can be manufactured from a single type of material (such as, for example, CaF2012-02-02
20120026608IMAGING LENS AND IMAGING APPARATUS - An imaging lens includes a first lens that is a negative meniscus lens having a concave surface facing the image side of the imaging lens, a second lens that is a positive lens having a convex surface facing the object side of the imaging lens, a third lens that is a negative lens having a concave surface facing the image side, a fourth lens that is a double-convex lens, a fifth lens that is a negative meniscus lens having a concave surface facing the object side, and a sixth lens that is a negative lens, which are arranged in this order from the object side.2012-02-02
20120026609Imaging optical system, and imaging apparatus incorporting the same - The invention provides an imaging optical system comprising, in order from an object side to an image side thereof, a first lens group of positive refracting power, a second lens group having positive or negative refracting power and a third lens group of positive refracting power. The optical system includes an aperture stop located between an object-side surface in the first lens group and an object-side surface in the second lens group. The lens on the most object side of the first lens group and the lens on the most image side of the third lens group remain constantly fixed, and upon focusing from a far distance to a near distance, only the second lens group moves axially. The third lens group comprises a front lens subgroup of positive refracting power located on the object side and a rear lens subgroup of negative refracting power located on the image side, with the largest axial air separation in the third lens group interposed between them.2012-02-02
20120026610OPTICAL APPARATUS - The optical apparatus includes a first optical unit and a second optical unit that are movable in an optical axis direction, actuators that respectively move the first and second optical units in the optical axis direction, and a linking mechanism that is configured to link the first and second optical units with each other such that, in a state where the optical axis direction is tilted with respect to a horizontal direction and thereby an obliquely downward force caused by gravity acts on each of the first and second optical units in an obliquely downward direction, one of the first and second optical units works as a counterweight to provide an obliquely upward force acting on the other of the first and second optical units in an obliquely upward direction.2012-02-02
20120026611Electromagnetic lens driving device - An electromagnetic lens driving device includes a casing, a lens module, a positioning structure, and an electromagnetic driving module. The lens module is provided in a receiving space defined in the casing. The positioning structure, which is connected between the lens module and the casing, is configured to limit the lens module within the receiving space and generate a frictional force. The electromagnetic driving module is provided in the receiving space and corresponds in position to the lens module. When supplied with electricity, the electromagnetic driving module generates a magnetic force that drives the lens module to move along a central axis. Once the electricity is cut off, the lens module is fixed in position and prevented from moving freely by the frictional force of the positioning structure; hence, the electromagnetic lens driving features economical use of electricity.2012-02-02
20120026612COMPACT IMAGING DEVICE - The subject matter disclosed herein relates to an imaging device having a small form factor.2012-02-02
20120026613ACTUATOR, DRIVE DEVICE, LENS UNIT, IMAGE-CAPTURING DEVICE - It is an objective of the present invention to provide an actuator that can efficiently enlarge a displacement amount of a moving element. Provided is an actuator that moves a moving element, comprising a drive element that contacts the moving element; a drive unit that moves the moving element in a movement direction by moving a contact portion of the drive element contacting the moving element in the movement direction and in an opposite direction that is opposite the movement direction, such that movement speed in the opposite direction is greater than movement speed in the movement direction; and a displacement enlarging section that joins the drive unit and the drive element to each other, and transmits enlarged displacement of the drive unit to the drive element.2012-02-02
20120026614ACTUATOR MOTION CONTROL MECHANISM FOR A CONCAVE MIRROR - A method for varying a radius of curvature of a concave mirror includes coupling a concave mirror to a mirror frame, coupling the mirror frame to a vertical slide, coupling the vertical slide to a horizontal slide, coupling the horizontal slide to a fixed support, coupling an end of the mirror frame to an actuator, coupling a first proximity sensor to the mirror frame, coupling a second proximity sensor to the horizontal slide, and coupling a third proximity sensor to the vertical slide. The method also includes translating the mirror frame along the vertical slide and translating the vertical slide along the horizontal slide to facilitate aligning a pole of the concave mirror with a center of an object, and varying the radius of curvature of the concave mirror to magnify an image of an object in the concave mirror for optimum clarity.2012-02-02
20120026615SOLAR REFLECTOR AND PRODUCTION METHOD - A solar reflector has a base support (2012-02-02
20120026616INTERIOR MIRROR ASSEMBLY WITH ADJUSTABLE MOUNTING ASSEMBLY - An interior rearview mirror assembly includes a mirror casing, a reflective element and a mounting assembly for adjustably mounting the mirror assembly at an interior portion of a vehicle. The mounting assembly has a mounting base and a mounting arm adjustably mounted to the mounting base via a base joint. The reflective element is pivotally adjustable relative to the mounting arm via a mirror pivot joint. The base joint allows for adjustment of the mounting arm in generally a single plane and about a generally horizontal pivot axis when the mirror assembly is normally mounted in the vehicle, with the base joint limiting adjustment of the mounting arm about non-generally horizontal pivot axes. The mirror pivot joint allows for pivotal adjustment of a rearward field of view of the reflective element by a driver of the vehicle when the mirror assembly is normally mounted in the vehicle.2012-02-02
20120026617MIRROR AND ADJUSTMENT METHOD THEREFOR - A method for adjusting a mirror. The method includes using a time-of-flight (TOF) camera to capture an image of a scene in front of a reflecting portion of the mirror and obtaining data about distances between a number of points in the scene and the TOF camera. Building a three dimension (3D) model of the scene. Analyzing the 3D model to locate a face region in the 3D model. Obtaining a first midline between a reference eyeline in the face region and a top of the face region. Obtaining a second midline of the 3D model, comparing the first and second midlines to determine whether the two midlines overlap. Output a comparison signal upon the condition that the two midlines do not overlap; and directing a driving apparatus to move the mirror to adjust a height of the mirror according to the comparison signal.2012-02-02
20120026618Daytime and nighttime light filtering device for the front seat of an automobile - A daytime and nighttime light filtering device for the front seat of an automobile includes an outer frame, two winding mechanisms, a daytime strong light-preventing soft screen, a nighttime strong light-preventing soft screen and a positioning mechanism. By mutual action and cooperation of the position mechanism and the winding mechanism, the daytime strong light-preventing soft screen or the nighttime strong light-preventing soft screen can be wound in the winding mechanism or pulled down and unwound for use if necessary, able to effectively filter strong light and taking little space.2012-02-02
20120026619WRITE PERFORMANCE MONITOR IN A STORAGE DEVICE - An apparatus comprising a write circuit, a processing circuit and a monitor circuit. The write circuit may be configured to generate one or more write control signals in response to an input signal. The processing circuit may be configured to generate an intermediate control signal in response to (i) the input signal, (ii) a reference clock signal and (iii) one or more user input signals. The monitor circuit may be configured to generate a sample signal in response to (i) the write control signals and (ii) the intermediate signal. The sample signal may represent a waveshape of the write control signals used to monitor writing to a data storage system.2012-02-02
20120026620METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR GAIN ESTIMATION USING SERVO DATA WITH IMPROVED BIAS CORRECTION - Methods and apparatus are provided for gain estimation using servo data with improved bias correction. The gain is estimated using a preamble in a servo sector by obtaining a first gain estimate using a first gain estimation algorithm (such as a Zero Gain Start Algorithm) and a first portion of the preamble; storing the first portion of the preamble in a memory buffer; obtaining a second gain estimate using a second gain estimation algorithm (such as a Zero Forcing algorithm) and the first portion of the preamble; and processing Servo Address Mark (SAM) and Gray data in the servo sector using the first gain estimate substantially simultaneous to the step of obtaining the second gain estimate. A gain error can be obtained by calculating a difference between the first gain estimate and the second gain estimate. The gain error can be used in burst processing of the servo data.2012-02-02
20120026621MAGNETIC DISK APPARATUS AND SLIDER CONTROL METHOD - In one embodiment, there is provided a magnetic disk apparatus. The apparatus includes: a recording medium including a recording surface for recording information; a slider including a head configured to write information to the recording medium or read information from the recording medium; and a controller configured to control moving of the slider so as to remove a substance adhered to the slider and such that the slider is stopped at a position where the slider and the recording surface of the recording medium do not interfere with each other after the slider is moved at a given velocity or acceleration.2012-02-02
20120026622METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR INSPECTING MAGNETIC DISK - In order to enable a highly-sensitive certifying test by detecting a signal with a high S/N ratio while controlling the glide height of a magnetic head to be optimized at the time of the certifying test, a method for inspecting a magnetic disk by conducting the certifying test for the magnetic disk using the magnetic head incorporating a heater includes: writing data into the magnetic disk using the magnetic head; and reading the data written into the magnetic disk using the magnetic head. Electric power applied to the heater incorporated in the magnetic head is switched between when writing the data and when reading the data.2012-02-02
20120026623DIBIT EXTRACTION FOR ESTIMATION OF CHANNEL PARAMETERS - In one embodiment, a storage-device-implemented method for estimating one or more channel parameters of a storage device including a read channel and a storage medium with a bit sequence stored on the storage medium. The method includes: (a) the storage device reading at least a portion of the bit sequence from the storage medium to generate a bit response; (b) the storage device convolving the bit response to compute an impulse response of the read channel; and (c) the storage device estimating one or more channel parameters based on the computed impulse response.2012-02-02
20120026624MAXIMIZING PERFORMANCE UNDER A POWER ENVELOPE CONSTRAINT - The present invention is a method of maximizing drive performance under any power constraint. In one embodiment, the method includes actively adjusting a seek power draw based on a comparison of real-time calculations of average seek power to a target power threshold.2012-02-02
20120026625LAMINATED CONTACT PAD - A contact pad includes a first layer of material with a first yield strength and a second layer of material with a second yield strength is laminated to the first layer. A third yield strength of the laminated composite of the first layer and the second layer exceeds the first yield strength and the second yield strength due to the Hall-Petch phenomenon. An overcoat covers an edge of the first layer and the second layer of the contact pad to prevent wear. A method of creating the contact pad or other microelectronic structure includes depositing a first layer of material with a first yield strength on a substrate. A second layer of material with a second yield strength is deposited on the first layer. An edge of the first layer and the second layer is coated with an overcoat material to prevent wear of the first and second layers.2012-02-02
20120026626APPARATUS INCLUDING A PERPENDICULAR MAGNETIC RECORDING LAYER HAVING A CONVEX MAGNETIC ANISOTROPY PROFILE - An apparatus may include a first magnetic layer, a first exchange break layer formed on the first magnetic layer, a second magnetic layer formed on the first exchange break layer, a second exchange break layer formed on the second magnetic layer, and a third magnetic layer formed on the second exchange break layer. The first magnetic layer has a first magnetic anisotropy energy, H2012-02-02
20120026627MULTI-LAYER STACK ADJACENT TO GRANULAR LAYER - In some embodiments, an article comprising a first magnetic recording layer, the first magnetic recording layer including a granular layer having a first magnetic anisotropy and a multi-layer stack adjacent the granular layer, the multi-layer stack comprising one or more substantially magnetic film layers alternating with one or more polarization conductor layers, wherein the multi-layer stack has a second magnetic anisotropy that is greater than the first magnetic anisotropy.2012-02-02
20120026628PERPENDICULAR MAGNETIC WRITE HEAD HAVING A TRAILING WRAP-AROUND MAGNETIC SHIELD MAGNETICALLY BIASED IN A CROSS TRACK DIRECTION - A perpendicular magnetic write head having improved Bit Error Rate (BER), Adjacent Track Interference (ATI) and Far Track Interference (FTI). The write head includes a write pole and a trailing wrap-around magnetic shield. A permanent magnetic is located at either outer side of the shield. These magnets are magnetized to have magnetizations that are oriented in the same direction, in a direction that is perpendicular to the track direction and parallel with the air bearing surface.2012-02-02
20120026629MAGNETIC HEAD, MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREFOR, HEAD ASSEMBLY, AND MAGNETIC RECORDING/REPRODUCING APPARATUS - The present invention relates to a magnetic head, a manufacturing method therefor, a head assembly, and a magnetic recording/reproducing apparatus. According to the present invention, it includes a magnetic pole layer, a non-magnetic layer, a trailing gap layer, and a trailing shield layer. The magnetic pole layer has a pole tip exposed on a magnetic medium-facing surface. The non-magnetic layer is laid on the magnetic pole layer. The trailing shield layer is exposed on the magnetic medium-facing surface and laid over the magnetic pole layer and the non-magnetic layer with the trailing gap layer between. The magnetic pole layer and the non-magnetic layer have a continuous tapered face opposed to a lower side of the trailing shield layer. Moreover, the tapered face extends from a trailing edge of the pole tip at a constant inclination angle.2012-02-02
20120026630Method and Apparatus For Use In Monitoring Operation of Electrical Switchgear - An instrument transformer includes a current transformer configured to be coupled to a load, and to generate an analog signal that is proportional to a current flowing through the load. The instrument transformer also includes a protection module and a digitizer module that is coupled to the current transformer. The digitizer module is configured to receive an input signal that is proportional to the analog signal and to convert the input signal to a digital signal. The digitizer module includes a synchronization module for generating at least one timing signal and a fiber optic interface module coupled to the protection module and to the synchronization module for transmitting the digital signal to the protection module.2012-02-02
20120026631PHOTOVOLTAIC ARRAY GROUND FAULT DETECTION IN AN UNGROUNDED SOLAR ELECTRIC POWER GENERATING SYSTEM AND TECHNIQUES TO TRANSITION ONTO AND OFF THE UTILITY GRID - In an embodiment, inverter circuitry has switching devices that generate three-phase AC voltage that is supplied to a utility power grid interface transformer. A high impedance circuit as well as a ground fault monitoring circuit couple to the inverter circuit. The high impedance circuit is configured to periodically create a path to Earth ground, and thus, completes the Earth ground electrical path back to the ground fault detection circuit. A set of isolation contacts at the AC 3-phase power output connect as well as isolate this particular inverter from the utility grid interface transformer. Control components in the ground fault monitoring circuit control the operation of the isolation contacts based off a presence of a ground fault in ungrounded solar arrays that supply DC power to this ungrounded inverter circuitry when the ground fault is detected by the ground fault monitor circuit for that ungrounded inverter.2012-02-02
20120026632Systems, Methods, and Apparatus for Limiting Voltage Across a Switch - Systems, methods, and apparatus for limiting voltage across a switch utilizing voltage clamping circuitry are provided. The voltage clamping circuitry may include a rectifier circuit comprising inputs and outputs, the inputs in parallel communication across operational circuitry; an electronic active switching device in parallel communication with the outputs of the rectifier circuit; and at least one Zener diode in parallel communication with the electronic active switching device. When voltage across the electronic active switching device and the Zener diode meets or exceeds a predetermined value, the current will flow through the electronic active switching device and limit voltage across the operational circuitry to within a voltage clamping circuitry voltage limit.2012-02-02
20120026633DECREASING VOLTAGE DETECTION WITH CONTROL SIGNALING - Illustrative circuits and methods are provided. Circuitry is configured to detect a decrease in a monitored voltage at greater than a threshold rate. A fuse is deliberately blown in response to the detection. Power control circuitry is disabled and prevented from resuming normal operations by way of control signaling. The blown fuse ensures that at least one control signal is maintained until the blown fuse is replaced by service personnel. Shunt circuitry optionally discharges storage capacitors of the power control circuitry. Sensitive electronic components are protected against over-voltage or overcurrent damage in accordance with the present teachings.2012-02-02
20120026634VOLTAGE DETECTION CIRCUIT DEVICE - A voltage detection circuit device acquires a predetermined compare voltage through a voltage acquisition circuit by a power source of a power supply circuit. After a voltage step-down circuit steps down a voltage, the compare voltage acts as a voltage reference, and high and low potential comparators of the compare circuit compare the voltage of a power source of the power supply circuit. If the voltage of the power source of the power supply circuit falls within a normal range, the high potential comparator will output a high potential signal, while the low potential comparator will output a low potential signal. After an electronic circuit supplied with electric power receives the electric potential signals, the electronic circuit starts its operation. By determining whether or not the voltage of the power supply falls within the normal range, damages to the electronic circuit by abnormal power supply can be prevented.2012-02-02
20120026635PTC DEVICE, PTC DEVICE MANUFACTURING METHOD, AND ELECTRIC DEVICE PROVIDED WITH PTC DEVICE - There is provide a PTC device which is more compact. In the PTC device which comprises a first lead 2012-02-02
20120026636ACTIVE AC INRUSH CURRENT CONTROL - Active inrush current control includes activating a load, the activating causing inrush current to flow, switching a semiconductor switching device to a current limiting state in response to the inrush current flow, the current limiting state being one of at least three states of the semiconductor switching device and the current limiting state dissipating the inrush current, and switching the semiconductor device to a full current flow state in response to the dissipating, the full current flow state not inhibiting current flow.2012-02-02
20120026637Fault Current Limiter - A fault current limiter including: an input terminal for electrically connecting to a power source that provides a load current; an output terminal for electrically connecting with a load circuit that draws the load current; and at least a first and second core of high magnetic permeability material; at least a first and second interconnected AC coil with a first AC coil formed around a first core and the second AC coil formed around a second core; at least one DC coil for magnetically biasing the cores such that, in response to one or more characteristics of the load current, the AC coil moves from a low impedance state to a high impedance state. A high magnetic permeability non-laminated material formed between the first and second cores. The high magnetic permeability non-laminated material can comprise steel.2012-02-02
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