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01st week of 2009 patent applcation highlights part 37
Patent application numberTitlePublished
20090003606CHANGING THE ORDER OF PUBLIC KEY CRYPTOGRAPHIC COMPUTATIONS - In one embodiment, cryptographic transformation of a message is performed by first performing a table initiation phase. This may be accomplished by creating a permutation of an order of powers and then performing a table initiation phase using a part of a key and the permuted order of powers to populate a data structure.2009-01-01
20090003607ALTERING THE SIZE OF WINDOWS IN PUBLIC KEY CRYPTOGRAPHIC COMPUTATIONS - In one embodiment, cryptographic transformation of a message is performed by first performing a table initiation phase. Then an exponentiation phase is performed, wherein the exponentiation phase includes two or more parsing steps, wherein each of the parsing steps includes parsing a part of a cryptographic key into a window of size n, wherein n is a difficult to predict number.2009-01-01
20090003608BLOCK-LEVEL STORAGE DEVICE WITH CONTENT SECURITY - A block-level storage device is provided that implements a digital rights management (DRM) system. In response to receiving a public key from an associated host system, the storage device challenges the host system to prove it has the corresponding private key to establish trust. This trust is established by encrypting a secure session key using the public key. The host system uses its private key to recover the secure session key. The storage device may store content that has been encrypted according to a content key. In addition, the storage device may encrypt the content key using the secure session key.2009-01-01
20090003609Method for Updating Encryption Keystores Within a Data Processing System - A method for updating encryption keystores within a computer network having multiple host computers is disclosed. A keystore is initially loaded into a key manager within one of the host computers. In response to a key request by a peripheral device within the computer network, a determination is made whether or not the keystore is currently being updated. In a determination that the keystore is not currently being updated, the loaded keystore is utilized to handle the key request. In a determination that the keystore is currently being updated, any incoming key request is redirected to a local queue associated with the key manager. Afterwards, the updated keystore is utilized to handle the key request and any other key request pending in the local queue associated with the key manager.2009-01-01
20090003610Portable Device with Enhanced Stereo Image - The invention relates to a portable device with an enhanced stereo image, and more particularly a device in which an unsymmetrical placement of loudspeakers is compensated by means of electronic adjustment of the phase and level of the sound. The present invention provides a device (2009-01-01
20090003611Method and Apparatus for Processing a Media Signal - An apparatus for processing a media signal and method thereof are disclosed, by which the media signal can be converted to a surround signal by using spatial information of the media signal. The present invention provides a method of processing a signal, the method comprising of extracting a downmix signal from a bitstream; generating a decorrelated downmix signal by applying a decorrelator to the downmix signal; and generating a surround signal by applying rendering information for generating a surround signal to the downmix signal and the decorrelated downmix signal.2009-01-01
20090003612Compatible Multi-Channel Coding/Decoding - In processing a multi-channel audio signal having at least three original channels, a first downmix channel and a second downmix channel are provided, which are derived from the original channels. For a selected original channel of the original channels, channel side information are calculated such that a downmix channel or a combined downmix channel including the first and the second downmix channels, when weighted using the channel side information, results in an approximation of the selected original channel. The channel side information and the first and second downmix channels form output data to be transmitted to a decoder, which, in case of a low level decoder only decodes the first and second downmix channels or, in case of a high level decoder provides a full multi-channel audio signal based on the downmix channels and the channel side information. Since the channel side information only occupy a low number of bits, and since the decoder does not use dematrixing, an efficient and high quality multi-channel extension for stereo players and enhanced multi-channel players is obtained.2009-01-01
20090003613Method of Performing Measurements By Means of an Audio System Comprising Passive Loudspeakers - The present invention relates to a method of performing measurements by means of an audio system comprising passive loudspeakers, whereby said measurements loudspeakers for producing sound and at least one of said loudspeakers for measuring said sound. The present invention further relates to an audio system comprising N passive loudspeakers, wherein said audio system further comprises an output stage where each output acts as a combined output channel and a measurement input.2009-01-01
20090003614Apparatus and method for artificial reverberation - An apparatus and method for artificial reverberation having one or more input summing nodes receiving an input signal and which each feed a first series of delay elements and the output of which is thereafter summed, weighted, and fed back to the input summing nodes. Also, a feedback summing node which further feeds a second delay element which feeds an output with a signal which has multi-dimensional or multi-delay reverberation relative to the input signal. An alternative embodiment further feeds one or more of the first delay element outputs weighted via an output gain to an output summing node which also sums the output of the second delay element and provides a summed output having a multi-dimensional or multi-delay reverberation. The embodiment is easily and economically implemented via conventional integrated electronic circuits, a combination of analog and digital electronics, digital signal processors, microprocessors, micro-controllers, or computer algorithms.2009-01-01
20090003615Audio System Providing For Filter Coefficient Copying2009-01-01
20090003616HEADPHONING - A noise reducing headset has one or more of the following features: (a) pair of earcups each seated in a yoke assembly mechanically coupled by a headband enclosing a flat spring formed with a slot that runs the length of the spring accommodating electrical wires electrically interconnecting electrical elements in the earcups, (b) each earcup having active noise reducing circuitry, (c) each earcup including a loudspeaker driver located off center in the earcup to allow an internal cavity inside each earcup to accommodate a loudspeaker driver, a microphone and an electronic printed circuit board and one of a battery and plug assembly, (d) one of the earcups accommodating a detachably secured plug assembly having a sensitivity switch covered by the earcup when the plug assembly is fully seated in the earcup, (e) the other earcup having a battery door that may be opened to allow insertion and removal of the battery and covered by a yoke assembly when the headset is worn by a user with the battery fully seated in the earcup.2009-01-01
20090003617Noise cancellation for buildings and/or structures - A noise cancellation system for a building (2009-01-01
20090003618HEADPHONE DRIVER/CHARGE PUMP COMBINATION - A headphone driver amplifier operative without an external negative voltage power supply, coupled directly to the headphone speakers without the need for DC coupling capacitors used for preventing DC reaching the headphones. An onboard power supply generates a negative voltage rail which powers the output amplifiers, allowing driver amplifier operation from both positive and negative rails. Since the amplifiers can be biased at ground potential (O volts), no significant DC voltage exists across the speaker load and the need for DC coupling capacitors is eliminated.2009-01-01
20090003619COMPUTER CONTROLLED AMPLIFIER AND SPEAKER SYSTEM WITH POWER CONSERVATION FEATURE - A computer controlled amplifier and speaker system includes a power conservation feature allowing ready adaptation to a variety of consumer vehicles, audio systems, and individual consumer purposes. The computer controlled amplifier and speaker system includes an audio-signal detection and power on/off feature and accepts multiple audio inputs and enables multiple audio outputs while also allowing ready adaptation to a variety of power sources. A plurality of power supply functions are readily adapted to supply power to the amplifier and speaker system enhancing user convenience. The disclosed system may be readily adaptable to a portable kit allowing achievement of similar power conservation goals in diverse settings.2009-01-01
20090003620DYNAMIC ROUTING OF AUDIO AMONG MULTIPLE AUDIO DEVICES - A routing screen is presented on an electronic device by a user interface application in response to receiving a notification that an external audio device is connected to the electronic device. The routing screen displays representations of an internal audio device and the external audio device. In one aspect, the representations are buttons. In another aspect, the representations are entries in a list. If a user selects one of representations, the user interface application causes the audio signals to be routed to the audio device represented by the selection. An application control screen having a set of objects that represent functions for an audio application may also be displayed. One of the objects on the application control screen is modified in response status changes in the external audio device. A user may select this object to access the routing screen when the external audio device is connected.2009-01-01
20090003621SOUND-DIRECTION DETECTOR HAVING A MINIATURE SENSOR - A representative embodiment of the invention provides a sound-direction detector having a miniature sensor coupled to a signal-processing block. The sensor has (i) a microphone responsive to a sound wave and (ii) a differential pressure sensor (DPS) responsive to a pressure difference induced by the sound wave between two inlet ports located in proximity to the microphone. The signal-processing block applies phase-sensitive detection to the output signal generated by the DPS, while using the output signal generated by the microphone as a reference for the phase-sensitive detection, to measure the pressure difference. The signal-processing block then determines direction to the sound-wave source based on the amplitude of the sound wave at the microphone and the measured pressure difference.2009-01-01
20090003622Advanced Speech Encoding Dual Microphone Configuration (DMC) - A microphone array is described for use in ultra-high acoustical noise environments. The microphone array includes two directional close-talk microphones. The two microphones are separated by a short distance so that one microphone picks up more speech than the other. The microphone array can be used along with an adaptive noise removal program to remove a significant portion of noise from a speech signal of interest.2009-01-01
20090003623Dual Omnidirectional Microphone Array (DOMA) - A dual omnidirectional microphone array noise suppression is described. Compared to conventional arrays and algorithms, which seek to reduce noise by nulling out noise sources, the array of an embodiment is used to form two distinct virtual directional microphones which are configured to have very similar noise responses and very dissimilar speech responses. The only null formed is one used to remove the speech of the user from V2009-01-01
20090003624Dual Omnidirectional Microphone Array (DOMA) - A dual omnidirectional microphone array noise suppression is described. Compared to conventional arrays and algorithms, which seek to reduce noise by nulling out noise sources, the array of an embodiment is used to form two distinct virtual directional microphones which are configured to have very similar noise responses and very dissimilar speech responses. The only null formed is one used to remove the speech of the user from V2009-01-01
20090003625Dual Omnidirectional Microphone Array (DOMA) - A dual omnidirectional microphone array noise suppression is described. Compared to conventional arrays and algorithms, which seek to reduce noise by nulling out noise sources, the array of an embodiment is used to form two distinct virtual directional microphones which are configured to have very similar noise responses and very dissimilar speech responses. The only null formed is one used to remove the speech of the user from V2009-01-01
20090003626Dual Omnidirectional Microphone Array (DOMA) - A dual omnidirectional microphone array noise suppression is described. Compared to conventional arrays and algorithms, which seek to reduce noise by nulling out noise sources, the array of an embodiment is used to form two distinct virtual directional microphones which are configured to have very similar noise responses and very dissimilar speech responses. The only null formed is one used to remove the speech of the user from V2009-01-01
20090003627Hearing apparatus with passive input level-dependent noise reduction - A hearing apparatus and in particular a hearing device is to be provided, in which interference noises are to be reduced however as natural an acoustic image as possible is consequently retained. To this end, a hearing apparatus with a first signal processing channel, into which a noise reduction device is integrated and a second signal processing channel, which has the same input as the first signal processing channel and into which no noise reduction device, but instead a level limitation device is integrated, is proposed. An adding device adds the output signals of both signal processing channels to form an overall output signal. A passive input level-dependent noise reduction can thus be realized, with which quiet signals can be heard again despite the noise reduction.2009-01-01
20090003628DRIVERS AND METHODS FOR DRIVING A LOAD - Embodiments of the present invention provide methods and devices for controlling a command signal applied to a load. In embodiments of the invention, current through and voltage across a load are determined and the values of both are used to generate a hybrid control signal. For example, in some embodiments the hybrid control signal is generated by taking a weighted summation of the current and voltage control signals. In other embodiments, a percentage of the difference between the current and voltage control signals is added to one of the current or voltage control signals to generate the hybrid control signal. In one embodiment, a potentiometer is used to generate the hybrid control signal.2009-01-01
20090003629Programmable Microphone - A semiconductor die with an integrated electronic circuit, configured so as to be mounted in a housing with a capacitive transducer e.g. a microphone. A first circuit is configured to receive an input signal from the transducer at an input node and to provide an output signal at a pad of the semiconductor die. The integrated electronic circuit comprises an active switch device with a control input, coupled to a pad of the semiconductor die, to operatively engage or disengage a second circuit interconnected with the first circuit so as to operate the integrated electronic circuit in a mode selected by the control input. That is, a programmable or controllable transducer. The second circuit is interconnected with the first circuit so as to be separate from the input node. Thereby less noise is induced, a more precise control of the circuit is obtainable and more advanced control options are possible.2009-01-01
20090003630Electronic Device and Acoustic Playback Method - In a folding electronic device, a pair of micro-speakers is mounted in the upper housing, and a vibrating actuator is mounted in the lower housing. Both these micro-speakers and the vibrating actuator reproduce sound. The vibrating actuator causes the lower housing and external housing to vibrate, and in particular supplements the acoustic characteristics of the micro-speakers in the low-frequency region. Furthermore, in cases where sound is reproduced using the mobile terminal device constituting this electronic device, sound is reproduced by mounting the mobile terminal device in an external housing, charging device, or cradle.2009-01-01
20090003631Condenser Microphone - A condenser microphone comprises a casing body formed from a combination of a first plate member defining a top surface, a second plate member defining a bottom surface and an intermediate member provided between the first plate member and the second plate member, the top surface having an acoustic hole formed therein, a capacitor section including a diaphragm electrode, a fixed electrode, and an electret membrane provided in the diaphragm electrode or the fixed electrode, a converting circuit section for converting variations of capacitance of the capacitor section into electric signals for output, a conductive section for making the capacitor section electrically conductive with the converting circuit section, and conductive surface terminal elements extending from the top surface through side surfaces to the bottom surface among outer surfaces of the casing body to be conductive with the converting circuit section. The capacitor section, the converting circuit section and the conductive section are mounted inside the casing body.2009-01-01
20090003632SINGLE MAGNET COAXIAL LOUDSPEAKER - A coaxial loudspeaker for reproducing an electrical sound signal is provided. The loudspeaker has a magnetic driver assembly with a first annular slot and an opposed, coaxial second annular slot, each establishing a permanent magnetic field therein from a single magnet. Independently driven first and second voice coils are positioned within the respective one of the first and second annular slots, each being connected to a transducer element.2009-01-01
20090003633Filter Element - The invention relates to a filter element comprising a support with an outside surface and at least three channels in the support. The channels comprise a peripheral wall directed towards the outside surface, the distance between the peripheral wall and the outside surface reducing on each side of the middle of the peripheral wall. The element has the advantage of improved strength when subject to severe conditions of use.2009-01-01
20090003634SPEAKER ARRAY APPARATUS, MICROPHONE ARRAY APPARATUS, AND SIGNAL PROCESSING METHODS THEREFOR - A speaker array apparatus capable of carrying out directivity control over a wide frequency range with reduced processing load. In the speaker array apparatus, an audio signal input from a signal input unit is divided into components by a signal divider unit to generate divided audio signals of different frequency ranges. The divided audio signals are amplified by amplifier units of a signal processing unit with gains set in accordance with window functions set to the amplifier units, and a sound emission unit emits sounds based on the amplified audio signals, whereby desired directional characteristics can be attained over a wide frequency range and an amount of calculation in the processing by the signal processing unit can be reduced.2009-01-01
20090003635Method and Apparatus for Processing a Media Signal - An apparatus for processing a media signal and method thereof are disclosed, by which the media signal can be converted to a surround signal by using spatial information of the media signal. The present invention provides a method of processing a signal, the method comprising of generating source mapping information corresponding to each source of multi-sources by using spatial information indicating features between the multi-sources; generating sub-rendering in2009-01-01
20090003636Method and device for the program selection of a hearing aid - The invention specifies a method and an associated device for selecting at least one program in a hearing aid. By pressing a switching means, for example a push switch, once or a number of times within a defined time period it is possible to switch to one of the programs according to a number of repetitions corresponding to the program.2009-01-01
20090003637Communication System - A system for assisting a hearing impaired user is presented. The system includes a transmitter to transmit data representing audio intended to be heard by a hearing impaired person, the transmitter paired with at least one intended receiver. The transmitter includes: an analogue-to-digital converter to convert an analogue audio signal into digitally represented audio data, and a transmitter to transmit the digitally represented audio data in a radio signal on an active channel selected from a plurality of channels. The system also includes a receiver to receive data representing audio to be heard by the hearing impaired person, the receiver paired with the transmitter device. The receiver includes a receiver to receive the radio signal containing the digitally represented audio data, the radio signal being received from the transmitter on the active channel, and a digital-to-analogue converter to convert the digitally represented audio data into an analogue audio signal.2009-01-01
20090003638Hearing device with on/off switch and associated method - A hearing device and an associated method are provided. The hearing device includes a behind-the-ear part and an in-the-ear part that are connected to one another by a connecting element. The behind-the-ear part has a switching element arranged to be functionally connected to the connecting element such that at least two switching positions of the switching element can be engaged by a movement of the connecting element.2009-01-01
20090003639ELECTROACOUSTIC WAVEGUIDE TRANSDUCING - An acoustic waveguide system, having source of acoustic radiation and a source of opposing acoustic radiation. An acoustic waveguide has an open end and an interior. A first acoustic driver having a first radiating surface and a second radiating surface is arranged and constructed so that the first radiating surface radiates sound waves into free air and the second radiating surface radiates sound waves into the acoustic waveguide so that sound waves are radiated at the open end. A source of opposing sound waves in the acoustic waveguide opposes a predetermined spectral component of the sound waves radiated into the acoustic waveguide to reduce the acoustic radiation of the predetermined spectral component from the acoustic waveguide.2009-01-01
20090003640Microphone Array With Rear Venting - Microphone arrays (MAs) are described that position and vent microphones so that performance of a noise suppression system coupled to the microphone array is enhanced. The MA includes at least two physical microphones to receive acoustic signals. The physical microphones make use of a common rear vent (actual or virtual) that samples a common pressure source. The MA includes a physical directional microphone configuration and a virtual directional microphone configuration. By making the input to the rear vents of the microphones (actual or virtual) as similar as possible, the real-world filter to be modeled becomes much simpler to model using an adaptive filter.2009-01-01
20090003641HEADSET WITH ON-EAR DETECTION - A headset including a body configured to be affixed to an ear of a user, and a speaker for reproducing an audio signal, the speaker representing part of the body such that when the body is affixed to the ear, the speaker is positioned proximate the ear canal of the user. The headset further includes at least one sensor for producing an output indicative of whether the body is affixed to the ear. In addition, the headset includes an analyzer, operatively coupled to the at least one sensor, for analyzing whether the body is affixed to the ear based on the output of the at least one sensor.2009-01-01
20090003642ELECTRONIC SLAVE SPEAKER - An example vehicle instrument panel includes a speaker for producing alert and warning sounds. A membrane prevents water from intruding into the speaker assembly and instrument panel. The membrane is spaced apart from the speaker and over an open end of the speaker housing. Sound energy from the speaker travels through an open space against the membrane. The membrane possesses acoustic properties to receive and pass on the sound energy.2009-01-01
20090003643Aquatic Loudspeaker Having a Diaphragm - The invention relates to a submersible loudspeaker, comprised of a sound-diffusion element associated with a coil (2009-01-01
20090003644ELECTROACOUSTIC TRANSDUCER - An electroacoustic transducer includes a magnetic circuit unit that forms a magnetic gap, a voice coil inserted into the magnetic gap, and a diaphragm to which the voice coil is connected. The diaphragm has a central portion having an outer peripheral edge and an annular portion disposed underneath the central portion. The annular portion has an outer peripheral edge corresponding to the outer peripheral edge of the central portion, and an inner peripheral edge secured to the magnetic circuit unit. The diaphragm further has a joint portion formed at the outer peripheral edges of the central and annular portions, and the outer peripheral edges are joined together. The voice coil is disposed underneath the central portion of the diaphragm and joined to the joint portion.2009-01-01
20090003645Miniature Voice Coil With Integrated Coupling Coil - The present invention relates to a miniature electro-acoustic transducer comprising a voice coil comprising an air gap voice coil portion at least partly positioned in an air gap of a magnet assembly, and a second voice coil portion attached to a diaphragm of the miniature transducer. The thickness of the second voice coil portion is 2-5 times larger than the thickness of the first voice coil portion. Moreover, the present invention relates to a voice coil for use in a miniature electro-acoustic transducer2009-01-01
20090003646LOSSLESS VISIBLE WATERMARKING - Systems and methodologies for lossless visible watermarking of images are provided herein. The provided systems and methodologies can utilize a Pixel Value Mapping Algorithm (PVMA), wherein a watermark can be embedded into an image by transforming respective intensities of areas of the image corresponding to the watermark using a bijective mapping function. Additionally and/or alternatively, a Pixel Position Shift Algorithm (PPSA) can be used to embed a watermark into an image by shifting the position of pixels in the image corresponding to the watermark over a specified shift distance. Further, provided systems and methodologies can facilitate enhanced watermarking security by embedding a visible watermark into an image based on a secret key.2009-01-01
20090003647Method for Acquiring Reserved Block in Holographic Storage System - A method is provided for acquiring a reserved block in a holographic storage system. A symmetrical reference table is defined according to the characteristics of a known reference reserved block. Then, the differences between respective unit blocks and the reference reserved block are calculated according to the symmetrical reference table so as to determine total match scores for respective unit blocks. Consequently, the unit block having the highest match score is deemed as the reserved block.2009-01-01
20090003648Color Image or Video Processing - The present invention relates generally to color image processing. One claim recites a method of color masking an image including: reading color values of an image sample and a corresponding change of an attribute of the image sample; and based on the color values of the image sample, mapping the change in the image sample attribute to a change in color components of the image sample that is equivalent to the change in the image sample attribute, yet reduces visibility of the change in the image sample attribute for the specific color values of the image sample. Another claim recites a method including: obtaining data representing digital imagery or video; analyzing at least a portion of the data to determine one or more color characteristics associated with the at least a portion of the data, said act of analyzing yielding a result; based at least in part on the result, generating a key; and embedding auxiliary data in the data representing digital imagery or video using the key. Still another claim recites a user interface method for use with a watermark encoder, including: presenting a user interface to enable a user to control strength of a watermark to be encoded in a specified color or color region; based on user input, controlling strength of a watermark encoded in the specified color or color region. Of course other claims and combinations are provided as well.2009-01-01
20090003649IMAGE PROCESSING APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING THE SAME - In an image processing apparatus, monochrome image data is printed onto a sheet and a user makes a mark in the sheet in order to specify an area. The marked sheet is scanned by a scanner. The mark is extracted from data generated by scanning. Registration is performed based on coordinates of the scanned data and the monochrome data. Based on the result of the registration, the extracted mark is represented in original image data. Accordingly, a complicated area can be easily specified so that the user can make a mark by hand.2009-01-01
20090003650Method for selecting image pixels to watermark and watermarking method using this selection - This invention relates to a method to select, in an input image, pixels that can be watermarked by replacing their colour by a metameric colour. It comprises the following steps: 2009-01-01
20090003651OBJECT SEGMENTATION RECOGNITION - A system for segmenting radiographic images of a cargo container can include an object segmentation recognition module adapted to perform a series of functions. The functions can include receiving a plurality of radiographic images of a cargo container, each image generated using a different energy level and segmenting each of the radiographic images using one or more segmentation modules to generate segmentation data representing one or more image segments. The functions can also include identifying image layers within the radiographic images using a plurality of layer analysis modules by providing the plurality of radiographic images and the segmentation data as input to the layer analysis modules, and determining adjusted atomic number values for an atomic number image based on the image layers. The functions can include adjusting the atomic number image based on the adjusted atomic number values for the regions of interest to generate an adjusted atomic number image and identifying regions of interest within the adjusted atomic number image based on an image characteristic. The functions can also include providing coordinates of each region of interest and the adjusted atomic number image as output.2009-01-01
20090003652REAL-TIME FACE TRACKING WITH REFERENCE IMAGES - A method of tracking a face in a reference image stream using a digital image acquisition device includes acquiring a full resolution main image and an image stream of relatively low resolution reference images each including one or more face regions. One or more face regions are identified within two or more of the reference images. A relative movement is determined between the two or more reference images. A size and location are determined of the one or more face regions within each of the two or more reference images. Concentrated face detection is applied to at least a portion of the full resolution main image in a predicted location for candidate face regions having a predicted size as a function of the determined relative movement and the size and location of the one or more face regions within the reference images, to provide a set of candidate face regions for the main image.2009-01-01
20090003653Trajectory processing apparatus and method - A trajectory processing apparatus comprises a trajectory database configured to store a position coordinate of a movable body detected from a camera image in association with data that specifies the camera image from which the movable body is detected, and a camera image database configured to store the camera image. A control section fetches the position coordinate of the movable body and the specifying data for the camera image from which the movable body is detected from the trajectory database. Further, the position coordinate of the movable body fetched from the trajectory database is displayed in a display section as a trajectory of the movable body. Furthermore, the control section acquires from the camera image database the camera image specified by the specifying data fetched from the trajectory database. Moreover, this camera image is displayed in the display section.2009-01-01
20090003654SINGLE-APERATURE PASSIVE RANGEFINDER AND METHOD OF DETERMINING A RANGE - A single-aperture passive rangefinder and a method of determining a range. In one embodiment, the single-aperture passive rangefinder includes: (1) an imaging system configured to form a first image that includes a point of interest at a first position and a second image at a second position that includes the point of interest and (2) a processor associated with the imaging system and configured to acquire and store the first image and the second image and determine a range to the point of interest based on a separation between the first position and the second position and a position of the point of interest relative to virtual axes of the imaging system at the first position and at the second position.2009-01-01
20090003655Methods and systems for assessing patient movement in diagnostic imaging - Methods and systems for automatically detecting gross patient motion using a diagnostic medical imaging system are provided. The method provides for acquiring a plurality of frames of image data, positioning a first time window and a second time window over overlapping frames of image data, calculating a statistical correlation value based on the first time window and the second time window, and comparing a first derivative of the statistical correlation value to a threshold value to determine patient motion.2009-01-01
20090003656Devices for checking the quality of sheets - The invention relates to a device for checking the quality of articles to be checked, comprising a first inspection device which detects image data of a surface on the front side of the article to be checked and an evaluation device which evaluates the quality of the article to be checked based on the detection result of the inspection device. A second inspection device is provided for detecting a rear side of the articles to be checked and a third inspection device is provided for illuminating the articles to be checked.2009-01-01
20090003657System and Method for Grouping and Visualizing Data - A method for visualizing data comprises allocating the data to one or more groups. The method further comprises displaying one or more non-overlapping symbols on a map to represent the groups. The method further comprises merging the non-overlapping symbols into a lesser number of non-overlapping symbols when the map is zoomed out. The method also comprises splitting the one or more non-overlapping symbols into a greater number of non-overlapping symbols when the map is zoomed in.2009-01-01
20090003658Digital ink-based search - Described is searching directly based on digital ink input to provide a result set of one or more items. Digital ink input (e.g., a handwritten character, sketched shape, gesture, drawing picture) is provided to a search engine and interpreted thereby, with a search result (or results) returned. Different kinds of digital ink can be used as search input without changing modes. The search engine includes a unified digital ink recognizer that recognizes digital ink as a character or another type of digital ink. When the recognition result is a character, the character may be used in a keyword search to find one or more corresponding non-character items, e.g., from a data store. When the recognition result is a non-character item, the non-character item is provided as the result, without keyword searching. The search result may appear as one or more item representations, such as in a user interface result panel.2009-01-01
20090003659LOCATION BASED TRACKING - Location information is used to build a database of locations having associated audio, video, image or text data. In some implementations, a device includes a touch-sensitive display and collects data associated with a geographic location of interest. The geographic location of interest can be displayed on a map using an indicator. A touch selection of the indicator provides access to the data through an interface displayed on the touch-sensitive display. One or more locations of interest can be displayed and grouped together by an attribute.2009-01-01
20090003660OBJECT IDENTIFICATION AND VERIFICATION USING TRANSFORM VECTOR QUANTIZATION - An identification system uses mappings of known objects to codebooks representing those objects to identify an object represented by multiple input representations or to verify that an input representation corresponds to an input known object. To identify the object, the identification system generates an input feature vector for each input representation. The identification system then accumulates for each known object the distances between the codebook of that object and each of the input feature vectors. The distance between a codebook and a feature vector may be the minimum of the distances between the code vectors of the codebook and the feature vector. The identification system then selects the object with the smallest accumulated distance as being the object represented by the multiple input representations.2009-01-01
20090003661Separating a Directional Lighting Variability In Statistical Face Modelling Based On Texture Space Decomposition - A technique for determining a characteristic of a face or certain other object within a scene captured in a digital image including acquiring an image and applying a linear texture model that is constructed based on a training data set and that includes a class of objects including a first subset of model components that exhibit a dependency on directional lighting variations and a second subset of model components which are independent of directional lighting variations. A fit of the model to the face or certain other object is obtained including adjusting one or more individual values of one or more of the model components of the linear texture model. Based on the obtained fit of the model to the face or certain other object in the scene, a characteristic of the face or certain other object is determined.2009-01-01
20090003662Virtual reality overlay - A mobile social networking system that provides aspects of an augmented reality experience comprising a wireless infrastructure; at least one central server having a at least one database of users; a mobile scanner that scans for other users through the use of an identification mechanism, queries the server, and downloads the user profiles and displays them on an inconspicuous viewing device. An unobtrusively manipulable input device is used to select and navigate through the profiles. The invention provides a system for obtaining additional social and other information about nearby users in an unobtrusive manner to avoid detection by others.2009-01-01
20090003663Threshold Score Validation - A method is provided whereby confidence in a validation parameter set is achieved by comparison with a known sample of a parameter in terms of the expected template comparison score as well as mean values and deviation from that score. Thus, with respect to user individual identification, biometric parameters such as fingerprint or handwriting or voice recognition can be utilised to compare the stored template for that individual with the putative biometric response in order to determine deviation from the mean. Previous systems provided a stored template and then ranging either side to simply give a pass/fail response. By adaptation of the ranging quotient for a particular individual, a percentage confidence in the pass/fail response can be achieved. For example an individual -may have a wider range of deviation than another individual and therefore close repetition of the biometric data may be indicative of a lower percentage confidence than with an individual with a narrower deviation. Furthermore, through a learning process, the ranging quotient may he varied as a users actual response varies with age or Otherwise.2009-01-01
20090003664FINGER SENSING WITH ENHANCED MOUNTING AND ASSOCIATED METHODS - A finger sensor may include a finger sensing integrated circuit (IC) having a finger sensing area, an IC carrier having a cavity receiving the finger sensing IC therein and having at least one beveled upper edge, and a frame surrounding at least a portion of an upper perimeter of the IC carrier and having at least one inclined surface corresponding to the at least one beveled upper edge of the IC carrier. The finger sensor may also include a biasing member for biasing the IC carrier into alignment within the frame. The biasing member may include at least one resilient body for biasing the IC carrier upward within the frame. In other embodiments, the finger sensor may include an IC carrier having a cavity receiving the finger sensing IC therein and having at least one laterally extending projection. The frame may surround at least a portion of an upper perimeter of the IC carrier and have at least one shoulder cooperating with the at least one laterally extending projection of the IC carrier to define at least one upward stop.2009-01-01
20090003665METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR MULTIPLE VIEW VOLUME RENDERING - A method and system for multiple view volume rendering are provided. The method includes identifying a plurality of view directions relative to an image of an object and automatically volume rendering a volumetric data set based on the plurality of view directions. The method further includes generating an image for each view direction using the rendered data.2009-01-01
20090003666System and methods for image analysis and treatment - An image analysis system comprising a computer apparatus programmed to access at least one image of tissue within a living organism and to register a plurality of segments of a region of interest of the tissue, the plurality of segments divided relative to a biological landmark of the living organism and/or each of the plurality of segments positionally referenced to the biological landmark, the computer apparatus further programmed to analyze at least one parameter for at least one of the plurality of segments. In another embodiment, the image analysis system further comprises an image recording apparatus for capturing the at least one image. In yet another embodiment, the image analysis system further comprises a treatment apparatus for delivering at least one type of therapy to at least a portion of at least one of the plurality of segments in relation to the position of the at least one segment relative to the biological landmark, in relation to the at least one parameter, or in relation to a combination of the two. In addition, methods of operating the image analysis system are provided, as well as methods of delineating a region of interest in an image, analyzing at least one image, and treating a region of interest.2009-01-01
20090003667Cephalogram Image Analysis Method - An automated cephalogram image analysis method is disclosed. In this method, a step is first performed for building a reference database in which a set of tracing feature curve models respectively representing a set of reference cephalometric patterns are established based on a set of tracing records. Then, a step of pattern comparison and analysis is performed. In this step, at least one cephalogram is first input, and then a step is performed for comparing the image of the cephalogram with the tracing feature curve models, thereby selecting at least one cephalometric pattern and at least one feature curve model belonging to the cephalometric pattern from the reference cephalometric patterns and the tracing feature curve models. Thereafter, the feature curve model is fitted to the image of the cephalogram so as to obtain at least one tracing of the at least one cephalogram.2009-01-01
20090003668IMAGE PROCESSING METHOD, IMAGE PROCESSING PROGRAM, AND IMAGE PROCESSING DEVICE - An image processing method for specifying a region of interest encapsulating without omission a part of interest through a simple operation. Start and end points specified on a blood vessel center curve define the region of interest range of the blood vessel. A front point at the frontmost position and rear point at the rearmost position in the projection direction are determined based on a center axis from the start to end points. A front specified plane located frontward by a predetermined distance from a plane perpendicular to the projection direction and intersecting the front point is specified. A rear specified plane located rearward by a predetermined distance from a plane perpendicular to the projection direction and intersecting the rear point, is specified. A region of interest encapsulating the part of interest, without omission, between the front specified plane and the rear specified plane is defined.2009-01-01
20090003669Diagnostic system for display of high-resolution physiological data of multiple properties - A diagnostic system for display of physiological data in a format useful for identifying or diagnosing physiological conditions. The system registers visual representations of different types of physiological data to aid in an understanding of bodily processes. In addition to registering the data, the system may display different types of physiological data with different visual characteristics. Further, the transparency of the visual representations of the different datasets may be controlled to enhance the understandability of displayed information. The system, for example, can be used with data representative of pressure and impedance within a patient's gastrointestinal tract to provide greater understanding of physiological processes during a swallow.2009-01-01
20090003670Method and apparatus for thickness compensation in mammographic images - Methods and apparatuses perform thickness compensation in anatomical images. The method according to one embodiment accesses digital image data representing an image including a breast; estimates thickness of the breast at multiple locations inside the breast using an image data characteristic and a reference tissue in the breast; compensates thickness of the breast using a thickness model; and refines compensation of breast thickness from the compensating step.2009-01-01
20090003671MEDICAL IMAGE PROCESSING APPARATUS AND MEDICAL IMAGE PROCESSING METHOD - A medical image processing apparatus of the present invention includes an edge extracting section that extracts edges of an inputted two-dimensional image, a three-dimensional-model estimating section that estimates a three-dimensional model on the basis of the two-dimensional image, a voxel extracting section that extracts, on the basis of positions of respective voxels, where the edges are present, a predetermined voxel group to be set as a calculation object of a shape feature value, a shape-feature-value calculating section that calculates the shape feature value for at least a part of voxels among the predetermined voxel group, a three-dimensional-shape extracting section that extracts a voxel group, a three-dimensional model of which is estimated as a predetermined shape, on the basis of the shape feature value, and a tuberal-shape detecting section that detects the voxel group as a voxel group forming a tuberal shape in the three-dimensional model of the living tissue.2009-01-01
20090003672Method for segmenting image data for detecting a liver - A method is disclosed for segmenting image data for detecting a liver of a subject under examination. In at least one embodiment, the method includes determining as rib pixels which represent a rib, determining pixels which delimit an area inside the rib cage, determining pixels which represent a pixel of the liver and determining a probability, for each pixel inside the rib cage, as to whether the pixel belongs to the liver or not, with the aid of a Random Walker method.2009-01-01
20090003673DETERMINING CORRESPONDENCE OBJECT PAIRS FOR MEDICAL NAVIGATION - A system and method for determining the position of correspondence object pairs including A-objects and B-objects that represent the same objects of the same anatomical body structure in two different reference frames A and B, including: defining A-objects and B-objects that each represent different objects of the body structure in their respective reference frames; determining geometric relationship data A and geometric relationship data B that describe a geometric relationship between the A-objects based on positions of the A-objects in the reference frame A and the B-objects in the B reference frame; and providing data derived or extracted from the geometric relationship data A and from the geometric relationship data B to allow a comparison of a geometric relationship between at least two A-objects to a geometric relationship between at least two B-objects.2009-01-01
20090003674Sense Mr Parallel Imaging With Continuously Moving Bed - During continuous moving of an imaging subject (2009-01-01
20090003675Bleeding Detection Using a Blanket Ultrasound Device - A method for differentiating between a blood vessel bifurcation and a bleeding blood vessel in an ultrasound volume includes performing vessel segmentation on the ultrasound volume, calculating vessel centerlines for the segmented vessels, automatically detecting a bifurcation candidate using the calculated vessel centerlines, placing a first marker at a predetermined distance before the detected bifurcation candidate, placing a second marker at a predetermined distance after the bifurcation candidate, placing a third marker at a predetermined distance alone a potential vessel branch of the bifurcation candidate, acquiring spectral Doppler waveform data at each of the three markers, and comparing the acquired spectral Doppler waveform data for each of the three markers to determine whether the bifurcation candidate is a point of internal bleeding.2009-01-01
20090003676IMAGE DIAGNOSIS SUPPORTING APPARATUS, METHOD AND PROGRAM, AND RECORDING MEDIUM THEREOF - Slice image groups of a first photographing opportunity and a second photographing opportunity are acquired. Three-dimensional tumor areas (lesion areas) are extracted from the slice image groups, and a slice image with maximum tumor area is determined as a reference slice image of each slice image group. Based on the reference slice images thus determined, slice images positioned at the same distance away from the reference slice images in the slice direction are respectively acquired from the slice image groups of a first photographing opportunity and a second photographing opportunity, and the acquired slice images are displayed on a monitor device so that images can be compared and interpreted. Thus, an image interpreter can accurately compare and interpret images of lesion areas included in slice image groups with different photographing opportunities.2009-01-01
20090003677IMAGE PROCESSING APPARATUS, IMAGE PROCESSING METHOD AND RECORDING MEDIUM - An image processing apparatus includes: a recognizing device which recognizes a bone area extracted from a tomogram, the bone area including a bone site composed of several bone pieces, in units of bone pieces; a display site selecting device which selects a bone site to be displayed; a display/non-display determining device which determines a bone piece to be displayed with respect to the selected bone site; and a display controlling device which controls to display a bone piece corresponding to the selected bone site based on the determination by the display/non-display determining device. Thus, only a selection of a bone site to be displayed allows a display of the selected bone site in units of bone pieces.2009-01-01
20090003678AUTOMATIC GAIN AND EXPOSURE CONTROL USING REGION OF INTEREST DETECTION - A region of interest may be determined using any or all of sound source location, multi-person detection, and active speaker detection. An weighted mean may be determined using the region of interest and a set of backlight weight regions, or, only the set of backlight weight regions if a region of interest could not be found. The image mean is compared to a target value to determine if the image mean is greater than or less than the target value within a predetermined threshold. If the image mean is greater than the predetermined target value and predetermined threshold value, the gain and exposure are decreased. If the image mean is lesser than the predetermined target value minus the predetermined threshold value, the gain and exposure are decreased.2009-01-01
20090003679SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR A DIGITAL X-RAY RADIOGRAPHIC TOMOSYNTHESIS USER INTERFACE - A system and method for an improved digital X-ray radiographic tomosynthesis user interface and workflow.2009-01-01
20090003680Method for segmenting a myocardial wall and device for detecting a coronary artery with pathological changes - The present invention relates to a method for segmenting a myocardial wall with the following steps: recording a first data record and a second data record in the same cardiac phase by means of x-ray radiation with differing radiation intensities, reconstructing the myocardial wall from the first and second data record. To generate a detailed and complete reconstruction of the myocardial wall, it is proposed that the method be supplemented by the following steps: separating an inside and an outside of the myocardial wall from the data record recorded with higher radiation intensity, and separating tissue interspersing the myocardial wall between the inside and the outside, in particular fatty tissue, from the data record recorded with lower radiation intensity.2009-01-01
20090003681BLOOD AND CELL ANALYSIS USING AN IMAGING FLOW CYTOMETER - Multimodal/multispectral images of a population of cells are simultaneously collected. Photometric and/or morphometric features identifiable in the images are used to separate the population of cells into a plurality of subpopulations. Where the population of cells includes diseased cells and healthy cells, the images can be separated into a healthy subpopulation, and a diseased subpopulation. Where the population of cells does not include diseased cells, one or more ratios of different cell types in patients not having a disease condition can be compared to the corresponding ratios in patients having the disease condition, enabling the disease condition to be detected. For example, blood cells can be separated into different types based on their images, and an increase in the number of lymphocytes, a phenomenon associated with chronic lymphocytic leukemia, can readily be detected.2009-01-01
20090003682Pattern inspection method and its apparatus - In a pattern inspection apparatus for comparing images of corresponding areas of two patterns, which are formed so as to be identical, so as to judge that a non-coincident part of the images is a defect, the influence of unevenness in brightness of patterns caused by a difference of thickness or the like is reduced, whereby highly sensitive pattern inspection is realized. In addition, high-speed pattern inspection can be carried out without changing the image comparison algorithm. For this purpose, the pattern inspection apparatus operates to perform comparison processing of images in parallel in plural areas. Further, the pattern inspection apparatus operates to convert gradation of an image signal among compared images using different plural processing units such that, even in the case in which a difference of brightness occurs in an identical pattern among images, a defect can be detected correctly.2009-01-01
20090003683COMPONENT SENSOR FOR PICK AND PLACE MACHINE USING IMPROVED SHADOW IMAGING - A method of sensing a component held by a nozzle of a pick and place machine is provided. The method includes engaging a source of illumination and recording a reference background image when no component is held by the nozzle. Then, a component is adhered to the nozzle. A shadow image of the component is detected while the component is held by the nozzle. The detected shadow image of the component is adjusted based upon the recorded reference background image. Positional information relative to the component held on the nozzle is computed using the adjusted shadow image. The component is then mounted upon a workpiece using the positional information.2009-01-01
20090003684Defect analysis - In one embodiment, a method to analyze a semiconductor wafer comprises extracting inline defect data from a data source, counting a total number of inline defects and end-of-line defects, terminating the analysis when the total number of inline defects and end-of-line defects exceeds a threshold, and mapping the inline defects onto the end-of-line defects when the total number of inline defects and end-of-line defects is less than a threshold.2009-01-01
20090003685METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR INSPECTION AND FAULT ANALYSIS - Apparatus for inspection and fault analysis of semiconductor chip includes stage on which to mount LSI chip, and test pattern generator supplying test pattern via stage to LSI chip. Apparatus also includes optical system having function of modulating laser beam. This optical system operates so that LSI chip is scanned and illuminated by modulated laser beam. IR-OBIRCH controller performs image processing of taking out only signal of preset frequency from signal from LSI chip via lock-in amplifier, and correlates signal taken out with scanning points. Lock-in amplifier is adapted to take out only signal of preset frequency from signal from LSI chip. A display section displays image based on image signal from IR-OBIRCH controller which confirms presence or absence of abnormal current route in LSI chip based on image signal.2009-01-01
20090003686ENHANCED OBJECT RECONSTRUCTION - Processing images includes projecting an infra-red pattern onto a three-dimensional object and producing a first image, a second image, and a third image of the three-dimensional object while the pattern is projected on the three-dimensional object. The first image and the second image include the three-dimensional object and the pattern. The first image and the second image are produced by capturing at a first camera and a second camera, respectively, light filtered through an infra-red filter. The third image includes the three-dimensional object but not the pattern. Processing the images also includes establishing a first-pair correspondence between a portion of pixels in the first image and a portion of pixels in the second image. Processing the images further includes constructing, based on the first-pair correspondence and the third image, a two-dimensional image that depicts a three-dimensional construction of the three-dimensional object.2009-01-01
20090003687Segmenting Image Elements - A method of segmenting image elements into a foreground and background is described, such that only the foreground elements are part of a volume of interest for stereo matching. This reduces computational burden as compared with computing stereo matching over the whole image. An energy function is defined using a probabilistic framework and that energy function approximated to require computation only over foreground disparities. An optimization algorithm is used on the energy function to perform the segmentation.2009-01-01
20090003688System and method for creating images - The invention provides a method of replicating the primary human field of view in an image. The method comprises receiving at least three digital images of a scene, the digital images comprising a centre image facing a scene directly, a centre left image obtained by rotating an image capture device a predefined angle to the left of centre and a centre right image obtained by rotating the image capture device a predefined angle to the right of centre; manipulating the centre image, the centre left image, and the centre right image on a data processing device; obtaining a composite image from the manipulated centre image, centre left image and centre right image conformed to the first virtual model; manipulating the composite image on the data processing device; obtaining a distortion adjusted image from the composite image conformed to the second virtual model; creating a physical image of the distortion adjusted image; and physically manipulating the physical image to form a physical image having a planar centre portion and curved left and right portions extending toward a viewpoint.2009-01-01
20090003689VARIABLE/PERSONALIZED COLORIZATION PRINTING USING TONE REPRODUCTION CURVES - Disclosed herein is a method wherein each pixel is tagged with a special VI (Variable Information) flag, which indicates the color of the pixel is variable or fixed. When the document gets created during raster image processing (“ripping”), the output CMYK of the VI and non-VI pixels are constrained to be odd and even numbers, respectively. In the meantime, a special TRC is created, and the VI colors are obtained through this special TRC at the odd indices, while the non-VI colors are obtained through the even indices. To enable the variable colorization printing, the job needs to be ripped once and saved. The saved job then can be reprinted multiple times with different TRCs that have the same values at the even indices, but different values at the odd indices.2009-01-01
20090003690METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR PROCESSING IMAGE AT HIGH SPEED - An image processing method and system that performs color space transformation on an image to be compressed and obtaining pixel values, performing intra-row differential pulse code modulation coding on the image pixel values to obtain numerical values, and determining whether each of the numerical values is within a preset range. Variable length coding is performed on the numerical value obtained by using a fixed code table if the numerical value is within the range, variable length and by using a dynamic code table if it is not. Low algorithm complexity and fast processing meets the requirement of real-time video transmission. The pixel components of the image can be processed in parallel and adjacent processing steps can be performed in the same clock frequency, thereby remarkably reducing difficulty and cost in FPGA or chip implementation.2009-01-01
20090003691SEGMENTATION OF TISSUE IMAGES USING COLOR AND TEXTURE - The present techniques provide for the processing of color tissue images based on image segmentation. In an exemplary embodiment, the color and texture features of pixels in a tissue image are used to generate a matrix of feature vectors. A subset of feature vectors is selected from the matrix of feature vectors and a set of colors and textures are derived using the tissue image and the subset of feature vectors. An initial segmented tissue image is then generated from this set of colors and textures.2009-01-01
20090003692Texture Compression Based on Two Hues with Modified Brightness - In an image-encoding scheme, an input image is decomposed into image blocks comprising multiple image elements. The image blocks are then encoded into encoded blocks. An encoded block comprises a first color codeword, a second color codeword, a color modifier codeword and a color index sequence. The color codewords are representations of a first and second base color located on a first line in color space. The modifier codeword is a representation of at least one color modifier for modifying the first base color along a second line to obtain multiple color representations along the line. The second line has a different direction as compared to the first line. The index sequence comprises color indices associated with a color representation selected form i) the representations on the second line and ii) at least one representation based on the second base color.2009-01-01
20090003693IMAGE PROCESSING METHOD, IMAGE PROCESSING APPARATUS, IMAGE DATA COMPRESSION APPARATUS, AND COMPUTER PROGRAM READABLE STORAGE MEDIUM - In image processing that expresses a small region with a predetermined number of representative colors, the image processing being carried out for each of small regions, with respect to the content of one small region, based on the extent of variation in that small region of each of the values of a plurality of color variables that express the color of each pixel, a target color variable is selected (#2009-01-01
20090003694Automatic Coloring of Pixels Exposed During Manipulation of Image Regions - The present invention relates to a method and system for modifying images characterized in that it includes the ability to assign colour intensity values to pixels exposed during image manipulation operations comprising: 2009-01-01
20090003695METHOD AND CIRCUIT FOR CORRECTING SIGNALS AND IMAGE CORRECTING METHOD AND CIRCUIT USING THE SAME - A signal correcting method and a circuit thereof are provided. In the method, first, the values of a plurality of input signals are clamped to generate a plurality of corresponding clamping signals according to a plurality of adjustable predetermined values. Then, a combined multiplication operation is performed to the clamping signals according to the coefficients in a matrix obtained by multiplying the coefficients in at least two predetermined correcting matrixes, so as to output a plurality of results. Next, the results are respectively clamped according to a plurality of corresponding predetermined thresholds so as to output the corrected input signals.2009-01-01
20090003696IMAGE PROCESSING METHOD AND IMAGE PROCESSING APPARATUS - One embodiment of the present invention is to provide an image processing method and an image processing apparatus which can also handle data other than a standard color space and can also handle a case in which the color space of an image color adjustment processing section and that of an image color conversion processing section are different from each other. In one embodiment of the present invention, predetermined color conversion is performed on an image in a first color space, and a first color conversion table defined in the first color space is generated. Next, based on the first color conversion table, a second color conversion table defined in a second color space is generated.2009-01-01
20090003697Non-linear tone mapping apparatus and method and computer readable medium stored thereon computer executable instructions for performing the method - The present invention provides non-linear tone mapping apparatus and method and a computer readable medium stored thereon computer executable instructions for performing the method. The non-linear tone mapping apparatus according to the present invention comprises a luminance value computing unit for computing a luminance value of each pixel of an object image using an image information of each pixel; a computing unit for computing a light adaptive value of each pixel using the image information and luminance value of each pixel, the light adaptive value representing the degree of response to brightness of the image in the image information of each pixel; and a converting unit for converting the image information of each pixel of the object image using a ratio of the image information of each pixel to the light adaptive value.2009-01-01
20090003698SEGMENTATON OF DIGITAL IMAGES - Methods and systems for segmenting a digital image are disclosed. In one embodiment, the image can be segmented based on adding parameters to the feature data of a pixel that representative of the location of the pixel. In another embodiment, the image can be divided into regions that are individually segmented and then combined together. In a further embodiment, the image can be processed to yield a rank-opened image and a rank-closed image and a new image is formed that combines the feature data of the two images together. The new image can then be segmented.2009-01-01
20090003699USER GUIDED OBJECT SEGMENTATION RECOGNITION - A system for segmenting radiographic images of a cargo container can include an object segmentation recognition module adapted to perform a series of functions. The functions can include receiving a plurality of radiographic images of a cargo container, each image generated using a different energy level and segmenting each of the radiographic images using one or more segmentation modules to generate segmentation data representing one or more image segments. The functions can also include identifying image layers within the radiographic images using a plurality of layer analysis modules by providing the plurality of radiographic images and the segmentation data as input to the layer analysis modules, and determining adjusted atomic number values for an atomic number image based on the image layers. The functions can include adjusting the atomic number image based on the adjusted atomic number values for the regions of interest to generate an adjusted atomic number image and identifying regions of interest within the adjusted atomic number image based on an image characteristic. The functions can also include providing coordinates of each region of interest and the adjusted atomic number image as output.2009-01-01
20090003700Precise Identification of Text Pixels from Scanned Document Images - A system or method for identifying text in a document. A group of connected components is created. A plurality of characteristics of different types is calculated for each connected component. Statistics are computed which describe the group of characteristics. Outlier components are identified as connected components whose computed characteristics are outside a statistical range. The outlier components are removed from the group of connected components. Text pixels are identified by segmenting pixels in the group of connected components into a group of text pixels and a group of background pixels.2009-01-01
20090003701METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR APPLYING STEGANOGRAPHY TO DIGITAL IMAGE FILES - A method and apparatus for applying steganography to digital image files are provided. This algorithm uses the basic idea of steganography. In one aspect of the invention a method is provided. The method comprises (a) taking a text message as input, (b) breaking up the input data into a series of bits, and (c) passing it to an encryption mechanism to merge into a bit map image. Thus, less important information from a bit map image is removed and hidden data (series of bits) is injected in its place. It is thus possible to (a) retrieve the entire bit map file, (b) remove its header information, (c) retrieve each byte one by one and (d) put the input data in each byte.2009-01-01
20090003702IMAGE COMPLETION - A computer-implemented method and media for completing images are provided. The computer-implemented method receives images having holes, identifies the holes, and searches an image database to locate images that fill the holes. Also, the computer-implemented method generates a multiscale graph of the image to locate images that fill the holes at different resolutions. A guide image may filter the located images that fill the holes at the different resolutions. The images that fill the holes and match the guide are selected to complete the images.2009-01-01
20090003703Unifield digital ink recognition - Described is a unified digital ink recognizer that recognizes various different types of digital ink data, such as handwritten character data and custom data, e.g., sketched shapes, handwritten gestures, and/or drawn pictures, without further participation by a user such as recognition mode selection or parameter input. For a custom item, the output may be a Unicode value from a private use area of Unicode. Building the unified digital ink recognizer may include defining the data set to be recognized, extracting features of training samples corresponding to the dataset items to build a recognizer model, evaluating the recognizer model using testing data, and modifying the recognizer model using tuning data. The extracted features may be processed into feature data for a multi-dimensional nearest neighbor recognizer approach; the extracted features for the samples of each class is calculated and combined into the feature set for this class in the resulting recognizer model.2009-01-01
20090003704METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR CONTROLLING BROWSER BY USING IMAGE - Browser controlling method and system using an image are provided. The method includes inputting an image; recognizing the image; and executing a command based on the recognized image. Accordingly, the command based on the user's input image can be executed in the browser. Also, since the browser does not need to display various function buttons, the screen can be utilized more efficiently.2009-01-01
20090003705Feature Design for HMM Based Eastern Asian Character Recognition - An exemplary method for online character recognition of East Asian characters includes acquiring time sequential, online ink data for a handwritten East Asian character, conditioning the ink data to produce conditioned ink data where the conditioned ink data includes information as to writing sequence of the handwritten East Asian character and extracting features from the conditioned ink data where the features include a tangent feature, a curvature feature, a local length feature, a connection point feature and an imaginary stroke feature. Such a method may determine neighborhoods for ink data and extract features for each neighborhood. An exemplary Hidden Markov Model based character recognition system may use various exemplary methods for training and character recognition.2009-01-01
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