Entries |
Document | Title | Date |
20080228282 | Artificial hip with grooved ball or cup for improved lubrication by capillary action - Prosthetic hips are well known in the arts and have been successfully used for many years. There are, however, some inherent health problems associated with present art designs. All of the prosthetic hip designs utilize a variety of materials. Most used are plastic, ceramic and metal materials. One of the main problems associated with prior art prosthetic hips involves friction generated between cup and ball. Friction dislodges, from cup and ball surfaces, plastic, ceramic or metallic fragments during a patient's normal motor functions. These particles interact with the body's chemistry and may cause deleterious health side effects. Rubbing action between cup and ball also produces ions which can adversely affect the patient's health. It is therefore essential that friction between prosthetic hip cup and ball is reduced to a minimum. The design of the prosthetic hip presented herewith will alleviate some of the unwanted friction between cup and ball. | 09-18-2008 |
20090024222 | Apparatus for total hip replacement for cases of hip ankylosis and severe joint infection - A hip replacement apparatus that normally includes a supporting rod bent into an acute angle at its center with a rounded head on one end. This supporting rod can be received at the pelvis into a pre-assembled housing with a backplate and front plate where the unit can be cemented and/or screwed into the prepared bone at the hip joint. The backplate can have an anchoring protrusion that mates into the trimmed-out bone at the joint. The front plate can have a center hole that receives, and holds from escaping, the rounded head of the supporting rod. The head (and hence the supporting rod) freely rotates captively in the housing with the housing firmly attached to the pelvis. The bottom end of the supporting rod can penetrate into the center of the cut-off femur and can be cemented into the bone. The supporting rod can also be held to the femur with a bone clamp apparatus that can have a thick washer that mounts flat on the face of the cut-off femur and one or more side plates that descend downward along the side of the femur. The thick washer can have a screw hole that runs from its periphery into the center hole of the washer so that a set screw can lock the supporting rod in the washer. The supporting rod can be adjusted up and down during the installation procedure to adjust the leg length of the patient. The side plate can be held to the washer by the set screw through a hole that aligns with the set screw hole in the washer. The side plate can be banded firmly to the femur with one or a more bands that resemble adjustable pipe bands. The bands can wrap around the femur and terminate in tightening screws on the other side of the side plate or in it. The side plate can also optionally include a plurality of penetrating teeth that dig into the bone and grip it more firmly. | 01-22-2009 |
20090093887 | Implantable Joint Prosthesis - An implantable joint prosthesis configured such that it does not squeak during movements of a subject. The joint prosthesis includes a means to modify the dynamic response of parts of the prosthesis such the response is not audible to the human ear. | 04-09-2009 |
20090125117 | LEG ALIGNMENT AND LENGTH MEASUREMENT IN HIP REPLACEMENT SURGERY - A CAS system for measuring surgical parameters during hip replacement surgery comprises a first tracking reference in fixed relation with the pelvis to form a frame of reference. A registration tool is trackable. A sensor apparatus tracks the first tracking reference and the registration tool. A controller unit receives tracking data for the first trackable reference and the registration tool. The controller unit has a position and orientation calculator for calculating from the tracking data a position and orientation of the pelvic tracking reference to track the frame of reference, and of the registration tool to produce femoral models at a first and a second sequential operative steps. An alignment adjustor aligns the femoral models with the frame of reference. A surgical parameter calculator calculates surgical parameters as a function of the femoral models as aligned by the alignment adjustor. | 05-14-2009 |
20090192625 | HIP JOINT PROSTHESIS - A hip joint prosthesis includes connection means for securing the hip joint prosthesis to a securing device and to an artificial leg, and a control unit for controlling an extension movement in the hip joint and for controlling the step length of the artificial leg. | 07-30-2009 |
20100036501 | Metal Implants - A metal implant for use in a surgical procedure is provided with a surface layer that is integral with the metal substrate, and which incorporates a biocidal material. The surface layer may be grown from the metal substrate, by anodising, and the biocidal material incorporated in it by ion exchange. Alternatively the layer may be deposited by electroplating, followed by diffusion bonding so as to become integral with the metal substrate. In either case, silver is a suitable biocidal material; and both the release rate and the quantity of biocidal material should be low to avoid toxic effects on body cells. Electropolishing the surface before formation of the surface layer is also beneficial, and this may be achieved by electropolishing. | 02-11-2010 |
20100161069 | ASSEMBLY CONSISTING OF HEAD AND MOVABLE NECK FOR PREPARING THE IMPLANTATION OF AN ARTIFICIAL HIP - An assembly including a head and movable neck for preparing the implantation of an artificial hip is described, the head and the movable neck having, respectively, a frustoconical hole and a frustoconical portion insertable therein. The flat end of the frustoconical portion has, coaxially formed or mounted thereon, a cylindrical protrusion having a diameter smaller than that of the frustoconical portion opposite its fiat end and the frustoconical hole has a coaxial, blind, cylindrical extension from the side walls of which an annular protrusion having an internal diameter which produces a slight interference with the diameter of the cylindrical protrusion projects, and the height of the cylindrical extension is greater than or equal to that of the cylindrical protrusion so that, when the latter is inserted over its entire height inside the cylindrical extension, the flat end bears against a concentric shoulder formed on the head around the cylindrical extension. | 06-24-2010 |
20100174380 | EXTENDED RANGE OF MOTION, CONSTRAINED PROSTHETIC HIP-JOINT - A prosthetic hip-joint includes: a. a prosthetic acetabulum cup for implantation into a pelvis; b. a prosthetic femoral assembly which includes: i. a ball-shaped femoral head that during implantation becomes located within the cup; and ii. a femoral stem that is fixed at a first end to the head, and that has a second end distal from the first end which is adapted for implant into a medullary canal of a femur, and c. a liner assembly adapted to he secured to the cup and is also adapted to receive and to constrain the head against dislocation. In one aspect the hip-joint permits the head to rotate through an angle which exceeds at least 153 degrees while concurrently constraining the head against dislocation. In another aspect the hip joint constrains the head a dislocation by a preestablished amount of force which is adjustable during implantation thereof. | 07-08-2010 |
20100191344 | Set for Producing a Resurfacing Hip Implant - Described here is a set for the construction of a resurfacing hip implant. It comprises a thin metal cup for cemented insertion into the natural acetabulum, a thin metal cap for cemented placement upon the natural femoral head, and an inlay which can be placed in the cup of the acetabulum as a sliding partner for the cap for the femoral head. Also described are methods of using and implanting the implant. | 07-29-2010 |
20100228354 | Hip prosthesis with monoblock ceramic acetabular cup - An improved hip prosthesis includes an acetabular cup bearing component constructed from a relatively hard and high strength ceramic material for articulation with a ball-shaped femoral head component which may be constructed from a compatible ceramic or metal material. In one form, the acetabular cup further includes a ceramic porous bone ingrowth surface adhered thereto for secure ingrowth attachment to natural patient bone. | 09-09-2010 |
20100292806 | Trialing System and Method for Modular Hip Joint Replacement System - A system and method for trialing a modular hip replacement system ( | 11-18-2010 |
20100312352 | METHOD FOR COATING PROSTHESIS ELEMENTS AND ELEMENTS OBTAINABLE WITH THE METHOD - A method for coating prosthesis elements that have a concave surface and a corresponding convex counter surface includes arranging in at least the concave surface a shaped retention surface for gripping a coating. The coating is coupled with the shaped retention surface such that coupling includes coating the concave surface with the coating temporarily in a moldable state to obtain a moldable coating. The moldable coating is made to solidify and adhere firmly to the shaped retention surface. | 12-09-2010 |
20110106270 | MODULAR TRIAL MECHANISM - A prosthetic trial for a joint prosthesis includes a stem having a proximal section and a distal section for implantation in a bone. A body includes a channel receiving at least the proximal section of the stem. A locking mechanism is at least partially disposed within the body. The locking mechanism is biased into a locking position in which the mechanism locks the stem within the first channel of the body. The locking mechanism is accessible outside said body to be pulled into a releasing position to unlock the stem from the body. | 05-05-2011 |
20110118848 | MODULAR SPACER DEVICE FOR THE TREATMENT OF PROSTHESIS INFECTIONS - A spacer device ( | 05-19-2011 |
20110224798 | Hip replacement process - In a human hip replacement process, the steps include providing a selected size generally longitudinally extending stem and laterally angled neck, the stem received endwise into a recess in an elongated femur, there being a ball on the neck, the neck and stem having a non-circular tongue and groove interfit connection to resist relative rotary displacement therebetween, the connection defining a generally longitudinal axis, fitting the ball in a socket on a hip bone, to pivot in the socket, the selection of stem and neck, and tongue and groove connection between the size selected stem and neck, enabling accurate pivoting of the ball. A set of different size balls and neck units are enabled for selective choice, as during surgery. | 09-15-2011 |
20110264230 | Artificial Human Limbs and Joints Employing Actuators, Springs, and Variable-Damper Elements - Biomimetic Hybrid Actuators employed in biologically-inspired musculoskeletal architectures employ an electric motor for supplying positive energy to and storing negative energy from an artificial joint or limb, as well as elastic elements such as springs, and controllable variable damper components, for passively storing and releasing energy and providing adaptive stiffness to accommodate level ground walking as well as movement on stairs and surfaces having different slopes. | 10-27-2011 |
20120046754 | APPARATUS FOR CONTROLLING A LOAD ON A HIP JOINT - An apparatus and related method for controlling a load on a human hip joint during normal gait while preserving motion. The approach is intended to treat osteoarthritis of the hip without substantially resisting an angular displacement associated with full mobility of the pelvis and femur bones. | 02-23-2012 |
20120109328 | Acetabular Labrum Implant - A labrum implant can include a body portion and an attachment member. The body portion can be formed of a biocompatible flexible polymer and can include a base, an opposed upper end opposite the base, an interior femoral head engaging side, and an opposed exterior side. The interior side can include an arcuate shape in cross-section adapted to conform to an articular surface of a femoral head. The body portion can include an arcuate shape in plan view adapted to conform to at least a portion of a rim of an acetabulum and a plurality of bores extending therethrough from the upper surface or the exterior side to the base. The attachment member can include at least a portion coupled to at least one of the bores and can be adapted to secure the implant to the acetabular rim such that the base engages the acetabular rim. | 05-03-2012 |
20120109329 | HIP JOINT DEVICE, SYSTEM AND METHOD - A medical device, system, and method for treating hip joint osteoarthritis by providing a hip joint surface is provided. The hip joint comprising an acetabulum, being a part of the pelvic bone, comprising an acetabulum surface, and a caput femur, being a part of the femoral bone, comprising a caput femur surface. The medical device comprises a first sealing member adapted to be placed in the hip joint for creating a hollow space together with; the acetabulum, or an artificial replacement therefor, and the caput femur, or an artificial replacement therefor. The first sealing member is further adapted to have a shape adapted to seal the hollow space for receiving, within the hollow space, a material for resurfacing at least one of the acetabulum surface and the caput femur surface. | 05-03-2012 |
20120116526 | HIP JOINT METHOD - The present invention relates to a method of treating a hip joint of a human patient by providing at least one hip joint surface, said hip joint comprising a caput femur and an acetabulum, said method comprising the steps of: cutting the skin of said human patient, dissecting an area of the pelvic bone on the opposite side from said acetabulum, creating a hole in said dissected area, said hole passing through said pelvic bone and into said hip joint of said human patient, and providing at least one hip joint surface to said hip joint, through said hole in said pelvic bone of said human patient. The method further relates to a laparoscopic/arthroscopic method of treating a hip joint of a human patient by providing at least one hip joint surface, said hip joint comprising a caput femur and an acetabulum, said method comprising the steps of: inserting a needle or a tube like instrument into the patient's body, using the needle or tube like instrument to fill a part of the patient's body with gas and thereby expanding a cavity within said body, placing at least two laparoscopic/arthroscopic trocars in said cavity, inserting a camera through one of the laparoscopic/arthroscopic trocars into said cavity, inserting at least one dissecting tool through one of said at least two laparoscopic/arthroscopictrocars, dissecting an area of the pelvic bone on the opposite side from said acetabulum, creating a hole in said dissected area, said hole passing through said pelvic bone and into said hip joint of said human patient, and providing at least one hip joint surface to said hip joint, through said hole in said pelvic bone of said human patient. | 05-10-2012 |
20120209396 | ORTHOPEDIC IMPLANTS HAVING GRADIENT POLYMER ALLOYS - Orthopedic implants having a bone interface member and a water swellable IPN or semi-IPN with a stiffness, hydration, and/or compositional gradient from one side to the other and physically attached to the bone interface member. The invention also includes an orthopedic implant system including an implant that may conform to a bone surface and a joint capsule. The invention also includes orthopedic implants with water swellable IPN or semi-IPNs including a hydrophobic thermoset or thermoplastic polymer first network and an ionic polymer second network, joint capsules, labral components, and bone interface members. The invention also includes a method of inserting an orthopedic implant having a metal portion and a flexible polymer portion into a joint, including inserting the implant in a joint in a first shape and changing the implant from a first shape to a second shape to conform to a shape of a bone. | 08-16-2012 |
20120221114 | MODULAR ORTHOPAEDIC COMPONENT CASE - A case for modular neck components for hip implants. The case may include indicators based on independent variables associated with physical characteristics of the implant, including leg length, offset, and anteversion. During surgery, the surgeon may be confronted with a need to change a preoperatively-chosen modular neck. For example, the surgeon may desire a change in at least one of the variables, e.g., leg length, offset, and/or anteversion. The case allows the surgeon to quickly and easily select a different modular neck based on an evaluation of one of the variables without requiring reevaluation of the other variables. A method described herein may include preoperative planning in which a template including a grid coordinate system is used, which advantageously provides an intuitive system for the surgeon both preoperatively and during surgery. | 08-30-2012 |
20130013078 | PROSTHETIC IMPLANT SUPPORT STRUCTURE - A prosthetic system that includes a prosthetic implant and a support structure secured to an inner surface of a cavity of a bone is disclosed. The support structure defines a channel that extends through the length of the support structure. The prosthetic implant is received in the channel, and a portion of the prosthetic implant is secured to an inner surface of the support structure by an adhesive. The support structure may comprise a pair of partially hemispherical components arranged in spaced apart relationship thereby defining the channel between the pair of components. | 01-10-2013 |
20130053976 | Method for Producting an Implant and Implant Having at Least One Break Line - The invention relates to a method for producing an implant ( | 02-28-2013 |
20130073050 | COATED IMPLANTS AND RELATED METHODS - Methods, apparatus, and systems for improving the performance of articulating prostheses. Some embodiments may comprise a first component comprising a first articulating surface and a second component comprising a second articulating surface configured for articulating with the first articulating surface. One or both of the first and second components may comprise a silicon nitride ceramic material. One or both of the first and second articulating surfaces may comprise a coating that is configured to accomplish at least one of increasing the hardness of the first articulating interface surface, reducing the coefficient of friction between the first and second articulating surfaces, decreasing the effects of wearing between the first and second articulating surfaces, and decreasing the intensity of audible noises produced by the endoprosthesis resulting from articulation between the first and second articulating surfaces during use. | 03-21-2013 |
20130197656 | ADJUSTABLE PROVISIONAL COMPONENT OF A MEDICAL DEVICE - An adjustable provisional component for an implantable medical device comprises a first portion mountable to a first part of a patient, and a second portion coupled to the first portion, wherein at least one of the first portion and the second portion is adjustable to select a value of a first geometric parameter of the adjustable provisional component. | 08-01-2013 |
20130261760 | METHOD FOR PLANNING POSITIONING OF A BALL JOINT PROSTHESIS - The present invention relates to a method for planning the positioning of a ball joint prosthesis, in particular a hip joint prosthesis, wherein the prosthesis includes a stem and a cup and the method comprises the following steps: —determining the position of at least one point lying on the rim of the joint socket, in particular the position of at least two points lying in an anterior region of the acetabulum; —defining a requirement for the position and/or orientation of the cup on the basis of the determined positions of the at least one point. The present invention also relates to a method for optimising the positioning of a ball joint prosthesis, in particular a hip joint prosthesis, wherein the prosthesis includes a stem and a cup and the method comprises the following steps: —defining at least one requirement for the position and/or orientation of the cup; —calculating an optimum position and/or orientation of the cup on the basis of all the defined requirements being fulfilled. | 10-03-2013 |
20140107800 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ACCESSING THE INTERIOR OF A HIP JOINT, INCLUDING THE PROVISION AND USE OF A NOVEL TELESCOPING ACCESS CANNULA AND A NOVEL TELESCOPING OBTURATOR - A telescoping access cannula comprising:
| 04-17-2014 |
20140163689 | METHODS AND COMPOSITIONS FOR MINIMALLY INVASIVE CAPSULAR AUGMENTATION OF CANINE COXOFEMORAL JOINTS - The present technology relates to methods and devices for augmenting the canine coxofemoral joint. In particular, methods for augmenting the capsule of the canine coxofemoral joint are provided. In some embodiments, augmentation can be performed by injecting an implantable device comprising a biodegradable matrix and microparticles into the capsule. In some embodiments, augmentation can be performed by imbricating an implantable device comprising a biodegradable matrix and microparticles at the capsule. | 06-12-2014 |
20150066151 | METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR FAI SURGERIES - A partial rim implant for an acetabulum in a pelvic bone comprises a ridge, a bearing surface, and a fixation surface. The ridge is oriented to replace a labrum. The bearing surface is configured to align with the articulating surface of the acetabulum. The bearing surface extends from the ridge toward the apex of the acetabulum. The fixation surface is configured to fix the implant to a prepared bone surface of the pelvic bone. | 03-05-2015 |
20150134072 | HIP JOINT METHOD - A surgical or arthroscopic method for resurfacing at least one surface of a hip joint of a human patient using a medical device comprising a first sealing member. The hip joint has an acetabulum surface and a caput femur surface and the method comprises the steps of creating at least one hole passing into the hip joint, placing the first sealing member between the acetabulum surface and the caput femur surface, thereby creating a sealed hollow space between the acetabulum and the caput femur using the first sealing member, and injecting a material into the sealed hollow space, and thereby creating an artificial hip joint surface. | 05-14-2015 |
20150351917 | ENDOPROSTHESIS FOR THE PARTIAL REPLACEMENT OF THE HUMAN PELVIC BONE - An endoprosthesis for partial replacement of the human pelvic bone (B) in the region of the acetabulum and of the ilium (II), by means of which a single prosthesis provides a bone replacement and stabilization in the region of the acetabulum and in defective sections of the ilium (II). The endoprosthesis, is suitable for restoring one single piece, even for serious bone defects in the pelvic region, and for maintaining or reshaping articulation and mobility in this region. The endoprosthesis includes a first section having a first partially spherical recess that serves as a replacement for the acetabulum, and a second section for the contact elements on the ilium (II). The second section extends from the first section along an edge of the first partially spherical recess in a flattened manner and is integrally connected to the first section. A second partially spherical recess is provided in the second section. | 12-10-2015 |
20160038244 | PROCESS FOR CREATING BONE CAVITIES FOR BONE HEALING - A process and system for performing orthopaedic surgery to create a series of channels with a subject's bone to allow a reduced pressure system to be applied directly to the bone-implant interface to enhance bone healing is provided. The process for to promote healing of a bone of a subject includes creating a three-dimensional model of the bone; preoperatively planning a location of an implant relative to the model; creating a plan for the location of precision channels that reach the bone-implant interface based on the model and the implant; resurfacing the bone to fit the implant into or onto the bone based on the preoperative plan; and milling the precision channels into the bone in the location to promote healing of the bone and/or bone implant interface; and applying a pressure reduction system at the bone-implant interface to promote bone healing. | 02-11-2016 |