| Class / Patent application number | Description | Number of patent applications / Date published |
|---|
| 568841000 | Halogen containing | 29 |
| 20080281132 | Process For the Manufacture of Dichloropropanol By Chlorination of Glycerol - Process for the manufacture of dichloropropanol in which glycerol is reacted with a chlorinating agent comprising hydrochloric acid in a liquid medium in equilibrium with a vapour phase and in which the condensation of a fraction exhibiting the composition of the vapour phase is prevented. | 11-13-2008 |
| 20100105964 | Process for the manufacture of dichloropropanol - Process for manufacturing dichloropropanol according to which, a) in a liquid reaction medium containing water, which is in contact with a gaseous phase, glycerol is reacted with hydrogen chloride under a partial pressure of hydrogen chloride in the gaseous phase greater than 0.2 bar absolute, and b) at least part of the liquid reaction medium and optionally part of the gaseous phase from step a) is (are) subjected to at least one separation operation and, prior to said separation operation, the part of the liquid reaction medium and the part of the gaseous phase from step a) is (are) subjected to bi) at least one treatment for reducing the weight ratio between the hydrogen chloride and the water in the part of the liquid reaction medium so as to attain a ratio less than or equal to the weight ratio between the hydrogen chloride and the water in the binary azeotropic hydrogen chloride/water composition at total pressure of the separation operation, and/or bii) at least one treatment for reducing the weight ratio between the water and the dichloropropanol in the part of the liquid reaction medium so as to attain a ratio less than or equal to the weight ratio between the water and the dichloropropanol in the ternary water/dichloropropanol/hydrogen chloride azeotrope at total pressure of the separation operation. | 04-29-2010 |
| 20100105965 | PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR AZEOTROPIC RECOVERY OF DICHLOROHYDRINS - A process and apparatus for recovering dichlorohydrins from a mixture comprising dichlorohydrins, water, one or more compounds selected from esters of dichlorohydrins, monochlorohydrins and/or esters thereof, and multihydroxylated-aliphatic hydrocarbon compounds and/or esters thereof, and optionally one or more substances comprising chlorinating agents, catalysts and/or esters of catalysts is disclosed. A liquid aqueous phase is recycled to the distillation column while distilling or fractionating the mixture to separate dichlorohydrin(s) and water from the mixture. Advantages include more efficient recovery of dichlorohydrins for a given distillation column, less waste due to avoiding the conditions conducive to the formation of heavy byproducts, and reduced capital investment in recovery equipment. | 04-29-2010 |
| 20110004027 | PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR PRODUCING CHLOROHYDRIN - A process and apparatus for producing chlorohydrin comprising reacting a multihydroxylated-aliphatic hydrocarbon-containing stream with a stream of a first effluent exiting from a hydrochlorination reactor in at least one vessel wherein the vessel exhibits a plug flow residence time characteristic, under conditions such that at least a portion of any unreacted HCl component present in the first effluent is reacted with the multihydroxylated-aliphatic hydrocarbon present in the multihydroxylated aliphatic hydrogen-containing stream to from an amount of monochlorohydrin in a stream of a second effluent exiting from the plug flow vessel; recovering said second effluent; and then optionally using the second effluent from the plug flow reactor in a subsequent processing operation. | 01-06-2011 |
| 20110028765 | PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR EFFICIENT RECOVERY OF DICHLOROHYDRINS - A process and apparatus is disclosed for recovering dichlorohydrins from a hydrochlorination reactor effluent stream comprising dichlorohydrins, one or more compounds selected from esters of dichlorohydrins, monochlorohydrins and/or esters thereof, and multihydroxylated-aliphatic hydrocarbon compounds and/or esters thereof, and optionally one or more substances comprising water, chlorinating agents, catalysts and/or esters of catalysts. The reactor effluent stream is distilled to produce a dichlorohydrin-rich vapor phase effluent stream. The dichlorohydrin-rich vapor phase effluent stream is cooled and condensed in two unit operations conducted at two different temperatures and a portion of the liquid phase effluent stream produced by the first unit operation is recycled to the distillation step for reflux. Product streams produced by the process and apparatus are suitable for further processing in a further unit operation, such as dehydrochlorination. Advantages include recovery of high purity dichlorohydrins, more efficient recovery of dichlorohydrins, and reduced capital investment in the recovery equipment. | 02-03-2011 |
| 20110152580 | PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR VAPOR PHASE PURIFICATION DURING HYDROCHLORINATION OF MULTI-HYDROXYLATED ALIPHATIC HYDROCARBON COMPOUNDS - A process for converting multihydroxylated-aliphatic hydrocarbon compound(s) and/or ester(s) thereof to chlorohydrins and/or esters thereof is disclosed in which one or more of multihydroxylated-aliphatic hydrocarbon compound(s) and/or ester(s) thereof and/or monochlorohydrin(s) and/or ester(s) thereof with at least one chlorinating feed stream comprising at least one chlorinating agent and at least one impurity having a boiling point below the boiling point of the chlorohydrin product having the lowest boiling under hydrochlorination conditions, optionally in the presence of water, one or more catalyst(s), and/or one or more heavy byproduct(s) in a reaction vessel under hydrochlorination conditions, wherein the liquid-phase reaction mixture is maintained at a temperature below the boiling point of the chlorohydrin product having the lowest boiling point under hydrochlorination conditions and greater than the boiling point(s) of the at least one impurity and a vapor phase vent stream comprising the at least one impurity is removed from the liquid phase reaction mixture. An apparatus suitable for carrying out the disclosed process is illustrated in FIG. | 06-23-2011 |
| 20130253229 | APPARATUS AND PROCESS FOR USING OLEFIN AS AN AZEOTROPIC ENTRAINER FOR ISOLATING 1,3-DICHLORO-2-PROPANOL FROM A 2,2'-OXYBIS (1-CHLOROPROPANE) WASTE STREAM - Disclosed are a process and an apparatus for using an olefin as an azeotropic entrainer to isolate a target organic compound from a waste stream. The olefin may be, for example, 1-decene, 1-dodecene, or 1-tetradecene. The target organic compound may be 1,3-dichloro-2-propanol in waste stream comprising a 2,2′-oxybis(1-chloropropane). | 09-26-2013 |
| 568842000 | Fluorine containing | 10 |
| 20080262273 | Method for Producing Hydrate of Fluoroalkyl Ketone - The present invention relates to a method for producing a compound represented by formula (2): | 10-23-2008 |
| 20090221859 | Production of Difluoroethanol - Difluoroethanol is produced by hydrogenation, in the presence of an effective amount of a catalyst containing at least one element of Group VIII of the Periodic Table deposited onto a solid, acidic mineral support, of an acetyl halide having the following formula (I), in which formula X is a halogen atom other than a fluorine atom: | 09-03-2009 |
| 20100168480 | METHOD FOR PRODUCING FLUOROALKYL ALCOHOL - The present invention provides a method for producing a fluoroalkyl alcohol represented by general formula (6) | 07-01-2010 |
| 20110319671 | PROCESS FOR PRODUCING OPTICALLY ACTIVE ALIPHATIC FLUOROALCOHOL - The problem to be resolved by the present invention is to provide a method for efficiently synthesizing optically active lower aliphatic alcohols that have difficulty in separation from organic solvents, without using a special reactor. | 12-29-2011 |
| 20120136177 | Process for Preparation of Hexafluoroacetone Monohydrate - Disclosed is a method for producing hexafluoroacetone monohydrate by (1) allowing, in an organic solvent, hexafluoroacetone to be absorbed into water or a hexafluoroacetone hydrate (water addition method) or by (2) an easy method in which a hexafluoroacetone hydrate is mixed with an organic solvent and then distillation is conducted, thereby removing a mixture of water and the organic solvent as a low-boiling-point composition and obtaining a mixture of hexafluoroacetone monohydrate and the organic solvent as a high-boiling-point composition (dehydration method). | 05-31-2012 |
| 20130338404 | PROCESS FOR PREPARING FLUORINATED DIOLS - A process for preparing a fluorinated diol compound by reacting the corresponding ketone-alcohol or aldehyde-alcohol with hydrogen over a palladium catalyst in the vapor phase. | 12-19-2013 |
| 20140163262 | PROCESS FOR PRODUCING FLUORINATED ALCOHOLS - The present invention is directed to a process for preparation of fluorinated alcohols of Formula (I) | 06-12-2014 |
| 20140243561 | PROCESS FOR PREPARING 2,2-DIFLUOROETHANOL - Process for preparing 2,2-difluoroethanol, comprising the following steps: reacting 1-chloro-2,2-difluoroethane with an alkali metal salt of formic acid or acetic acid in a suitable solvent to give the corresponding 2,2-difluoroethyl formate or 2,2-difluoroethyl acetate, and transesterifying the 2,2-difluoroethyl formate or 2,2-difluoroethyl acetate from step (i) in the presence of an alcohol and optionally of a base. | 08-28-2014 |
| 568843000 | Carbon to carbon unsaturation containing | 2 |
| 20090036717 | Precursors to Fluoroalkanol-Containing Olefin Monomers, and Associated Methods of Synthesis and Use - The invention provides alkene fluoroalkanol and fluorinated polyol precursors to fluoroalkanol-substituted α,β-unsaturated esters. The fluoroalkanol-substituted α,β-unsaturated esters are olefins that can be readily polymerized to provide fluoroalkanol-substituted polymers useful in lithographic photoresist compositions. Also provided are methods for synthesizing the alkene fluoroalkanol and fluorinated polyol precursors. | 02-05-2009 |
| 20090054700 | Precursors to Fluoroalkanol-Containing Olefin Monomers, and Associated Methods of Synthesis and Use - The invention provides alkene fluoroalkanol and fluorinated polyol precursors to fluoroalkanol-substituted α,β-unsaturated esters. The fluoroalkanol-substituted α,β-unsaturated esters are olefins that can be readily polymerized to provide fluoroalkanol-substituted polymers useful in lithographic photoresist compositions. Also provided are methods for synthesizing the alkene fluoroalkanol and fluorinated polyol precursors. | 02-26-2009 |
| 568844000 | Polyhydroxy or polyhalogen (H of -OH may be replaced by a Group IA or IIA light metal) | 9 |
| 20090062574 | Process for the Production of Alpha, Gamma-Dichlorohydrin From Glycerin and Hydrochloric Acid - A process for preparing α,γ-dichlorohydrin starting from glycerin and preferably gaseous anhydrous hydrochloric acid in the presence of low-volatility organic acids as catalysts. | 03-05-2009 |
| 20090082601 | METHOD OF PREPARING DICHLOROPANOLS FROM GLYCERINE - A method of highly selective catalytic hydrochlorination of glycerine and/or monochloropropanediols to the dichloropropanol products 1,3-dichloro-2-propanol and 2,3-dichloro-1-propanol, carried out in at least one continuous reaction zone at reaction temperatures in the range of 70-140° C. and with continuous removing of the water of reaction, the liquid feed containing at least 50% by weight of glycerine and/or monochloropropanediols. The method can be carried out in a continuously operating one-step circulation reactor or a cascade of continuous flow reactors of the liquid-gas type. | 03-26-2009 |
| 20100137652 | MULTI-STAGE PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR RECOVERING DICHLOROHYDRINS - A process and apparatus for recovering dichlorohydrins from a mixture comprising dichlorohydrins, one or more compounds selected from esters of dichlorohydrins, monochlorohydrins and/or esters thereof, and multihydroxylated-aliphatic hydrocarbon compounds and/or esters thereof, and optionally one or more substances comprising water, chlorinating agents, catalysts and/or esters of catalysts is disclosed. The mixture is distilled or fractionated to separate a lower boiling fraction comprising dichlorohydrin(s) from the mixture to form a higher boiling fraction comprising the residue of the distillation or fractionation. The higher boiling fraction is stripped to recover remaining dichlorohydrins. Advantages include more efficient recovery of dichlorohydrins for a given distillation column, less waste due to avoiding the conditions conducive to the formation of heavy byproducts, and reduced capital investment in recovery equipment. | 06-03-2010 |
| 20100137653 | PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR RECOVERY OF DICHLOROHYDRINS VIA CODISTILLATION - A process and apparatus for recovering dichlorohydrins from a mixture comprising dichlorohydrins, one or more compounds selected from esters of dichlorohydrins, monochlorohydrins and/or esters thereof, and multihydroxylated-aliphatic hydrocarbon compounds and/or esters thereof, and optionally one or more substances comprising water, chlorinating agents, catalysts and/or esters of catalysts is disclosed. The mixture is stripped to recover dichlorohydrin(s) while distilling or fractionating the mixture to separate a lower boiling fraction comprising dichlorohydrin(s) from the mixture in one step. Advantages include more efficient recovery of dichlorohydrins for a given distillation column, less waste due to avoiding the conditions conducive to the formation of heavy byproducts, and reduced capital investment in recovery equipment. | 06-03-2010 |
| 20100152499 | CONVERSION OF A MULTIHYDROXYLATED-ALIPHATIC HYDROCARBON OR ESTER THEREOF TO A CHLOROHYDRIN - The present invention relates to a process for converting at least one multihydroxylated-aliphatic hydrocarbon and/or an ester thereof to at least one chlorohydrin and/or an ester thereof, comprising at least one reaction step in which the multihydroxylated-aliphatic hydrocarbon and/or ester thereof is contacted with hydrogen chloride under reaction conditions to produce the chlorohydrin and/or ester thereof, followed by at least one downstream processing step in which the effluents of the reaction step are processed, wherein the downstream processing step is performed in such conditions that the effluents containing the chlorohydrin and/or ester thereof are kept at a temperature of less than 12O° C. The invention allows to minimize the liberation of hydrogen chloride from the products of the hydrochlorination reaction, hence reducing the corrosion of the downstream equipment and reducing M the need to use costly corrosion resistant materials. | 06-17-2010 |
| 20100305367 | Process for Manufacturing a Chlorohydrin - A process for manufacturing a chlorohydrin by reacting a polyhydroxylated-aliphatic hydrocarbon, an ester of a polyhydroxylated-aliphatic hydrocarbon, or a mixture thereof with a chlorinating agent in a reactor containing a liquid reaction medium wherein the chlorinating agent is used at least partially in the gaseous form, and wherein said reactor is stirred by means of a stirring system comprising at least one radial-flow impeller and at least one axial-flow impeller. | 12-02-2010 |
| 20120108856 | PROCESS FOR PREPARING DICHLOROHYDRIN - The invention relates to a process wherein a stream comprising dichlorohydrin, water, and HCI is separated into a stream which is rich in dichlorohydrin and low in HCI and an aqueous HCI stream which is low in dichlorohydrin. The process involves the distillation of the mixture comprising dichlorohydrin, water, and HCI with an amount of water being added before and/or during the distillation such that the water concentration during the distillation is on the line D-E, or to the right thereof, in the phase diagram of FIG. | 05-03-2012 |
| 568848000 | Preparing from alkenol | 2 |
| 20110028766 | CONVERSION OF A MULTIHYDROXYLATED-ALIPHATIC HYDROCARBON OR ESTER THEREOF TO A CHLOROHYDRIN - The present invention relates to a process for converting at least one multihydroxylated-aliphatic hydrocarbon and/or an ester thereof to at least one chlorohydrin and/or an ester thereof, comprising at least one reaction step in which the multihydroxylated-aliphatic hydrocarbon and/or ester thereof is contacted with hydrogen chloride under reaction conditions to produce the chlorohydrin and/or ester thereof, followed by at least one downstream processing step in which the effluents of the reaction step are processed, wherein the downstream processing step is performed in such conditions that the effluents containing the chlorohydrin and/or ester thereof are kept at a temperature of less than 120° C. The invention allows to minimize the liberation of hydrogen chloride from the products of the hydrochlorination reaction, hence reducing the corrosion of the downstream equipment and reducing the need to use costly corrosion resistant materials. | 02-03-2011 |
| 20140371492 | PROCESS FOR THE CHLORINATION OF A HYDROXYLATED ORGANIC COMPOUND - Process for the chlorination of an organic compound comprising at least one aliphatic hydroxyl group, said process comprising the steps of actively adding to said organic compound (i) hydrogen chloride and (ii) a HCl desolubilizer or a precursor thereof, and heating the resulting mixture at a reaction temperature in the range 20°-160° C., wherein said chlorination is performed in the presence of a catalyst selected from the group consisting of (a) ketones, (b) aldehydes, (c) carboxylic acids with 1-8 carbon atoms, (d) organic compounds comprising a β-diketone moiety or a β-keto aldehyde moiety, and (e) organic polymers comprising at least one carbonyl group, having a vapour pressure at the reaction temperature of less than 1 mbar, a weight average molecular weight M | 12-18-2014 |
| 568849000 | Carbon to carbon unsaturation containing | 1 |
| 20090005609 | METHOD FOR MAKING CHLOROHYDRINS - Methods and systems for the preparation of chlorohydrins are described herein. The methods and systems incorporate the novel use of a high shear device to promote dispersion and solubility of olefins into the chlorinating phase. The high shear device may allow for lower reaction temperatures and pressures and may also reduce chlorination time. | 01-01-2009 |
| 568850000 | Preparing from ethylenically unsaturated compound | 2 |
| 20110207970 | METHOD OF MAKING CHLOROHYDRINS - Methods and systems for the preparation of chlorohydrins are described herein. The methods and systems incorporate the novel use of a high shear device to promote dispersion and solubility of olefins into the chlorinating phase. The high shear device may allow for lower reaction temperatures and pressures and may also reduce chlorination time. | 08-25-2011 |
| 20120209033 | METHOD OF MAKING CHLOROHYDRINS - Methods and systems for the preparation of chlorohydrins are described herein. The method includes introducing a liquid stream into a high shear device, wherein the liquid stream has an aqueous phase; introducing a gas stream into the high shear device, wherein the gas stream has an olefin gas; forming a dispersion in the high shear device, the dispersion comprising gas bubbles dispersed in the liquid stream; and reacting at least a portion of the dispersion to produce chlorohydrin. | 08-16-2012 |
