Entries |
Document | Title | Date |
20080214129 | AUTOMATED NOISE MEASUREMENT SYSTEM - A noise test measurement system configured to measure a noise component of a transmitted RF signal is described. The noise test measurement system may include an antenna, a low-noise amplifier, a local oscillator, a first coupler, a first variable phase-shifter, a first mixer, and a processor. | 09-04-2008 |
20080233903 | Selection of filter coefficients for tranceiver non-linearity signal cancellation - Embodiments of a method and apparatus for selecting coefficients of a non-linear filter are disclosed. The non-linear filter receives a transmit signal and generates a non-linear replica signal of a transmit DAC of a transceiver. The method include applying a plurality of periodic test pattern signals to inputs of the transmit DAC, wherein the periodic test pattern signals include a stream of symbols. Receive symbols are collected at an output of a receiver ADC of the transceiver resulting from the plurality of periodic test pattern signals. A non-linear map is generated that provides a value for each of n consecutive symbols input to the transmit DAC. Coefficients of the non-linear filter are selected based on the non-linear map. | 09-25-2008 |
20080305754 | Systems and methods for over-the-air testing of wireless systems - Embodiments include systems and methods for over-the-air testing of wireless systems. Embodiments comprise separated anechoic chambers containing wireless devices. The anechoic chambers are connected by propagation path corridors. | 12-11-2008 |
20080311864 | Determining the Current Value of Transmission Power of a Radio Telecommunication Device - A radio telecommunication device able to determine the current value of the transmission power comprises: a capturing unit to measure at least one operating condition of an amplifier influencing the value of the transmission power corresponding to a given gain setting value, and a determining module ( | 12-18-2008 |
20080311865 | Transmission scheduling control of average transmit signal power - A method and apparatus for a method of transmitting information is disclosed. The method includes analyzing information to be transmitted. Transmit time durations are set based upon the information to be transmitted. A transmit signal power level is determined based on the transmit time durations, and a predetermined average transmit signal power threshold per predetermined period of time. | 12-18-2008 |
20090017780 | RESIDUAL CARRIER AND SIDE BAND PROCESSING SYSTEM AND METHOD - In a communication device, the LO leakage and opposite side band signals are measured at an output signal. Input processing signals to a modulator are adjusted in response to the measured values to minimize the LO leakage and maximize side band suppression. | 01-15-2009 |
20090023405 | RF Front-End Circuitry with Reduced DC Offset - An RF front-end circuit includes a directional coupler, a mixer, and a reflection circuit. The directional coupler is adapted to receive an antenna signal and an oscillator signal. The mixer is coupled to the directional coupler to receive the antenna signal and is further adapted to receive a mixer signal and to generate an output signal related to the antenna signal and the mixer signal. The reflection circuit is coupled to the directional coupler to receive the oscillator signal and is adapted to reflect at least a portion of the oscillator signal to the mixer via the directional coupler to counteract a parasitic portion of the oscillator signal received at the mixer. | 01-22-2009 |
20090047916 | TRANSMIT POWER CONTROL TECHNIQUES FOR WIRELESS COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS - Methods and systems of controlling transmit power in a multi-user wireless communication system is provided, A transmit power, level for a transmitter is determined according to an algorithm based in communication theory, such as an iterative water-filling procedure, which takes into account an assumption of transmit behaviours of transmitters in the communication system, Actual transmit behaviours of transmitters in the communication system are monitored using a learning algorithm to determine whether any transmitters exhibit transmit behaviours which are not consistent with the assumption. | 02-19-2009 |
20090088094 | TRANSMITTER CAPABLE OF REDUCING LOCAL OSCILLATION LEAKAGE AND IN-PHASE/QUADRATURE-PHASE (I/Q) MISMATCH AND ADJUSTING METHODS THEREOF - An adjusting method for reducing local oscillation leakage or I/Q mismatch in a transmitter includes the steps of: (a) detecting a current extent of local oscillation leakage or I/Q mismatch; (b) determining if an adjusting direction is correct with reference to the current extent of local oscillation leakage or I/Q mismatch thus detected, maintaining the adjusting direction if correct, and reversing the adjusting direction upon determining that the adjusting direction is incorrect; and (c) adjusting a control signal according to the adjusting direction. | 04-02-2009 |
20090093222 | CALIBRATION AND BEAMFORMING IN A WIRELESS COMMUNICATION SYSTEM - Techniques for performing calibration and beamforming in a wireless communication system are described. In an aspect, a Node B may periodically perform calibration in each calibration interval with a set of UEs to obtain a calibration vector for the Node B. The Node B may apply the calibration vector to account for mismatches in the responses of the transmit and receive chains at the Node B. In another aspect, the Node B may perform beamforming to a UE by taking into account gain imbalance for multiple antennas at the UE. The Node B may determine a precoding matrix for beamforming by taking into account gain imbalance due to (i) different automatic gain control (AGC) gains for receive chains at the UE, (ii) different power amplifier (PA) gains for transmit chains at the UE, and/or (iii) different antenna gains for multiple antennas at the UE. | 04-09-2009 |
20090163155 | METHODS FOR CALIBRATING A TRANSMITTER, AND RADIO TRANSMITTER - In an embodiment, a radio transmitter may be provided. The radio transmitter may include a radio transmitter control loop; and a controller configured in such a way that it operates the radio transmitter control loop as a closed control loop in a first operating mode, and that it operates the radio transmitter control loop as an open control loop in a second operating mode. | 06-25-2009 |
20090170451 | POWER CONTROL IN TELECOMMUNICATIONS NETWORKS - A method for controlling a radio frequency (RF) transmitter, the method having an integrating controller to produce a reference value of a first quality measure from a first error signal; producing an estimated value of the first quality measure relating to an actual value of the first quality measure; and supplying a tracking signal related to the estimated value of the first quality measure and the reference value of a first quality measure to the reference integrating controller. | 07-02-2009 |
20090186586 | TRANSMISSION CIRCUIT FOR RADIO FREQUENCY SIGNALS AND METHOD FOR TRANSMITTING RADIO FREQUENCY SIGNALS - A transmission circuit for radio frequency signals has a power mixer and includes a radio frequency input port, a first radio frequency output port, a second radio frequency output port, and a dummy load port. The transmission circuit also has a first switch unit and a second switch unit. The first switch unit is connected to the first radio frequency output port and outputs the radio frequency signals which are emitted from the first radio frequency output port or reflects the radio frequency signals which are emitted from the first radio frequency output port back to the first radio frequency output port. The second switch unit is connected to the second radio frequency output port and outputs the radio frequency signals which are emitted from the second radio frequency output port, or reflects the radio frequency signals which are emitted from the second radio frequency output port back to the second radio frequency output port. The radio frequency signals reflected to the radio frequency input port by the first switch unit and the radio frequency signals reflected to said radio frequency input port by the second switch unit cancel each other. The transmission circuit has reduced complexity and cost. | 07-23-2009 |
20090233562 | Systems and Methods for Transmitter Calibration - Systems and methods may be provided for transmitter calibration. The systems and methods may include providing one or more radio frequency (RF) test signals at an output of a transmitter, wherein the one or more RF test signals are based upon IQ baseband test signals, and applying an envelope detector to the one or more test signals to obtain one or more characteristic signals from the one or more RF test signals, where the one or more characteristic signals includes one or more first harmonic components and one or more second harmonic components associated with the one or more RF test signals. The systems and methods may further include analyzing the one or more second harmonic components to determine one or more IQ mismatch compensation parameters, and analyzing the one or more first harmonic components to determine one or more carrier leakage or DC offset compensation parameters. | 09-17-2009 |
20090247095 | Method and system to prevent harmonics from causing distortion in a communications system - According to one exemplary embodiment, a method of preventing harmonics from causing distortion in a communications system includes feeding a test signal through a pre-distortion circuit in the communications system to a transmitter in the communications system. The method continues by transmitting a distorted output signal produced by the transmitter to an analyzer, analyzing the distorted output signal to identify one or more undesired harmonics, and generating and sending calibration data from the analyzer to calibrate the pre-distortion circuit, thereby preventing the one or more undesired harmonics from causing distortion in the communications system. In one embodiment, a system to prevent harmonics from causing distortion in a communications system includes a pre-distortion circuit, a transmitter, and an analyzer configured to identify one or more undesired harmonics and to generate and send calibration data to prevent the undesired harmonics from causing distortion. | 10-01-2009 |
20090258614 | IMPEDANCE MEASUREMENT IN AN ACTIVE RADIO FREQUENCY TRANSMITTER - A transmitter and method for determining impedance measurement in an active radio frequency transmitter of an antenna are provided. Voltage and current samples are obtained from a modulating signal delivered to an antenna. The voltage and current samples are converted from analog to digital format, and decimation occurs to reduce the number of samples. Complex demodulation is performed of each of the voltage and current samples to baseband levels and decimation of the voltage and current samples is performed to reduce the number of samples. An impedance estimate can then be estimated from the voltage and current samples. | 10-15-2009 |
20090286495 | PARALLEL AMPLIFIER ARCHITECTURE WITH FEEDBACK CONTROL BASED ON REFLECTED SIGNAL STRENGTH - Two input signals are amplified and combined into an output signal by first and second amplification stages and a combiner element. The first amplification stage includes a first signal modification unit and a first amplifier which receives a first input signal and provides a first intermediate signal. The second amplification stage includes at least a second amplifier which receives a second input signal and provides a second intermediate signal. The combiner element combines the first and the second intermediate signals and produces the output signal. In addition, a sensor senses a reflected signal on a signal line connecting the first amplifier and the combiner element and a feedback loop extends between the sensor and the signal modification unit. The signal modification unit is adapted to modify the first input signal depending on a measurement signal output by the first sensor. | 11-19-2009 |
20090291651 | Gain Temperature Compensation Circuit - A gain temperature compensation circuit producing a relatively small loss of power, and enabling modification of a variation width of the attenuation amount in a predetermined temperature range is provided. A gain temperature compensation circuit includes a circulator and a thermistor. The circulator outputs a signal being input to a first port to a second port, and outputs the signal being input to the second port to a third port. The thermistor being connected to the second port reflects the signal being output from the second port by varying the power of the signal according to temperature, so as to input to the second port, in order to adjust the attenuation amount of the signal. | 11-26-2009 |
20100029226 | DETERMINING ON CHIP LOADING IMPEDANCE OF RF CIRCUIT - An R.F. transmitter circuit has an amplifier ( | 02-04-2010 |
20100041353 | Techniques for Calibrating a Transceiver of a Communication Device - A technique for calibrating a transceiver of a wireless communication device includes selectively coupling an output node of a transmitter of the transceiver to an input node of a receiver of the transceiver. A calibration signal is provided, from the output node of the transmitter, to the input node of the receiver. The calibration signal is down-converted, with the receiver, to provide a down-converted calibration signal. A discrete Fourier transform is performed on the down-converted calibration signal. Finally, one or more correction factors are determined based on an analysis of the discrete Fourier transform of the down-converted calibration signal. At least one of the correction factors is utilized to facilitate substantial cancellation of a direct current offset associated with the transceiver. | 02-18-2010 |
20100048151 | COMMUNICATION DEVICE AND TRANSMISSION CONTROL METHOD - A communication device, e.g. a transmitter, that constitutes a multicarrier wireless transmission system and communicates with another communication device, e.g. a receiver, including a function of measuring an interference-plus-noise power by using a null symbol inserted into a received data, includes a null-symbol inserting unit that arranges a predetermined number of null symbols in a data-symbol storing region of a data frame to be transmitted to the receiver to generate a data frame including the null symbols, thereby realizing measuring an interference power in a data transmission section with high accuracy. | 02-25-2010 |
20100056083 | RADIO FREQUENCY CALIBRATION APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR MULTI-ANTENNA MOBILE COMMUNICATION SYSTEM - There is provided to an RF calibration apparatus and method for a multi-antenna mobile communication system, which calibrates a phase error and gain error of an RF path by calculating the minimum value of a sum of an initialized reference signal and a comparison signal by a simple operation and controlling the phase value of a phase converter and the gain of a variable amplifier on the RF path, in calibrating the RF path of a multi-antenna mobile communication system of a TDD (Time Division Duplexing) type or FDD (Frequency Division Duplexing) type. | 03-04-2010 |
20100136932 | METHOD AND A RADIO BASE STATION IN A TELECOMMUNICATIONS SYSTEM - The present invention relates to radio base stations including a standardized interface CPRI between a Radio Equipment (RE) and a Radio Equipment Controller (REC). The present invention also relates to a method. The problem addressed is how to convey calibration information from the RE to the REC, when the capacity is occupied by radio IQ samples. The solution is to suppress the IQ samples to get capacity for the calibration information. Various embodiments of the invention focus on reducing the negative impact the suppression of IQ data may have on detecting the signals received. | 06-03-2010 |
20100197250 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR DC OFFSET CALIBRATION IN SYSTEM - An apparatus and method for DC offset calibration in a system are provided. The method of a DC offset calibrator for calibrating a DC offset on a system transmission path includes variably setting offset values to be applied to transmit signals of a system, transmitting the variably set offset values to the system, measuring a DC component output value at an antenna end of the system for the transmit signals to which the variably set offset values are applied, and, when the measured DC component output value has a value allowable in the system, determining the variably set offset values as final offset values to be applied to the system. | 08-05-2010 |
20100203853 | USAGE FREQUENCY DETERMINING DEVICE AND TRANSMITTING DEVICE - Current position information is acquired based on input by an inputting device. An available frequency memory stores, for each region, data regarding an available frequency that is not used for broadcasting from a broadcasting station. A usage frequency is determined based on the current position information and on the available frequency at the current position acquired referring to the data of the available frequency memory. | 08-12-2010 |
20100233975 | AUTOMATED POWER CONTROL TO OPTIMIZE POWER CONSUMPTION AND IMPROVED WIRELESS CONNECTION - A method for automatically adjusting signal output power of a ZigBee wireless module. The method includes sending a signal with an output power from a transmitter of a ZigBee module to a receiver. The ZigBee module includes a power amplifier/low noise amplifier (PA/LNA) circuit. The output power can be adjusted between a minimum level and a maximum level. Additionally, the method includes generating a Link Quality Indicator (LQI) by the receiver based on the signal strength and returning the LQI to the ZigBee module. If the LQI is not within a predetermined range between a maximum value and a minimum value, the method includes adjusting the output power for sending next signal. If the output power from the transmitter has reached to the minimum level or the maximum level, the method further includes adjusting the PA/LNA circuit of the ZigBee module for maintaining the LQI within the predetermined range. | 09-16-2010 |
20100248659 | WIRELESS COMMUNICATION DEVICE AND DIRECTIONAL ANTENNA CONTROL METHOD - A wireless communication device includes a directional antenna that transmits radio signals, and an antenna control unit that measures, in a plurality of directions, spatial lengths from the wireless communication device to an object nearest the wireless communication device, and directs a directional antenna beam radiation direction toward a direction having the longest of the measured spatial lengths, when transmitting the radio signals. | 09-30-2010 |
20100304695 | Transmitter Phase Shift Determination and Compensation - A wireless communication transmitter is configured to determine transmitter phase shift, and correspondingly includes a derivation circuit, one or more slope polarity tracking circuits, and a phase shift computation circuit. The derivation circuit derives a reference signal from a signal input to the transmitter and a feedback signal from the transmit signal corresponding to that input signal. So derived, differences in the reference and feedback signals reveal the effect the transmitter has on the transmit signal. Accordingly, the transmitter focuses on differences in the polarities of the reference signal's slope and the feedback signal's slope to determine the effect the transmitter has on the phase of the transmit signal. That is, the slope polarity tracking circuits track the slope polarities of the reference and feedback signals, while the phase shift computation circuit computes the transmitter phase shift as a function of differences in those tracked slope polarities. | 12-02-2010 |
20110014885 | UPDATING CHANNEL ESTIMATES - MIMO OFDM receiver which periodically forms a channel estimate and compares: a: an estimate of the capacity of the channel if the transmitter were to make use of the receiver's channel estimate (closed loop) with b: an estimate of the capacity of the channel if the transmitter were to make no use of channel estimate (open loop), and send data on the channel estimate to the transmitter only when (b−a)>k, where k is a pre-set threshold. | 01-20-2011 |
20110045788 | CALIBRATION OF COMMUNICATION APPARATUS - A communication apparatus ( | 02-24-2011 |
20110053530 | BASE-STATION FAILURE PREDICTOR - A base-station failure predictor comprises an interface to at least one sub-unit of a base-station of a mobile communications network, an alarm memory, and an alarm evaluator. The base-station failure predictor is adapted to receive a plurality of alarms from the at least one sub-unit of the base-station via the interface. The plurality of alarms are stored in the alarm memory, and the alarm evaluator is adapted to analyze the frequency of the plurality of alarms to assess a likelihood of failure of the at least one sub-unit concerned. A base-station failure prediction method is also proposed. Furthermore, a computer program product with instructions for the manufacture and a computer program product enabling a processor to carry out the base-station prediction method are also proposed. | 03-03-2011 |
20110059706 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR ADAPTIVE BEAMFORMING FOR SPECIFIC ABSORPTION RATE CONTROL - A system may include a modifiable mobile device having at least two antennas coupled to fractional amplifiers, with returned power detectors. A beamformer unit provides adaptive beam shaping pattern, and a baseband processor provides beam pattern requirements, wherein the beamformer unit modifies the beam pattern requirements with return loss sampling information to shape the adaptive beam pattern so that a transmitted beam pattern minimizes transmitted power reflected back to the mobile device. A method may include regularly measuring a return power level, if output power is greater than a specific absorption rate level, comparing the return power level to a first threshold, else implementing mobile transmit diversity (MTD), and repeating. If the return power level is greater than the first threshold, implementing a MTD combined with reflection-based beamforming that modifies beam pattern requirements of the mobile device with return loss sampling information to create an adaptive beam pattern. | 03-10-2011 |
20110086598 | DYNAMIC REAL-TIME CALIBRATION FOR ANTENNA MATCHING IN A RADIO FREQUENCY RECEIVER SYSTEM - Real-time calibration of a tunable matching network that matches the dynamic impedance of an antenna in a radio frequency receiver system. The radio frequency receiver system includes two non-linear equations that may be solved to determine the reflection coefficient of the antenna. The tunable matching network is repeatedly perturbed and the power received by the antenna is measured after each perturbation at the same node in the matching network. The measured power values are used by an optimizer in converging to a solution that provides the reflection coefficient of the antenna. The reflection coefficient of the antenna may be used to determine the input impedance of the antenna. The elements of the matching circuit are then adjusted to match the input impedance of the antenna. | 04-14-2011 |
20110086599 | TRANSMITTER CONTROL - Various embodiments are disclosed relating to techniques of controlling a transmitter. In accordance with an example embodiment of the present invention, a maximum level of signal distortion acceptable for a transmission from a transmitter may be determined based on information of operating characteristics of the transmitter and/or the environment in which the transmission is to be made. | 04-14-2011 |
20110117865 | METHOD FOR CALIBRATING A TRANSMISSION LINE, AND CORRESPONDING COMPUTER SOFTWARE PRODUCT, STORAGE MEDIUM AND CALIBRATION DEVICE - A method and apparatus are provided for calibrating an information-signal transmission line that includes elements for generating a control signal and transmitting information signals controlled by the control signals, and an amplifier of the information signals. The amplifier can be configured according to at least a first gain configuration associated with a first gain value, and a second gain configuration associated with a second gain value. The method includes obtaining, for each of the first and second gain configurations, first and second sets of initial values of the control signal, that correspond to first and second sets of measured power that overlap, and selecting, for each power-recovery setpoint value to which corresponds a first measured-power value of the first set and a second measured-power value of the second set, from the first and second calibrated values of the control signal, the calibrated value that meets a predetermined criterion. | 05-19-2011 |
20110143698 | DIRECTIONAL PATTERN DETERMINING METHOD CAPABLE OF QUICKLY SELECTING OPTIMUM DIRECTIONAL PATTERN - A plurality of directional patterns are classified into groups and stored in a directional pattern memory, such that among the plurality of directional patterns, the directional patterns strongly correlated with each other are classified into the same group, while the directional patterns weakly correlated with each other are classified into the different groups. One directional pattern is selected from each group in the directional pattern memory. One directional pattern is determined from the selected directional patterns, in accordance with a communication quality of signals each received when each one of the selected directional patterns is set for steerable antenna element. The determined directional pattern is set for the steerable antenna element. | 06-16-2011 |
20110151809 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR ANALYZING CHANNEL USING TRANSMITTER IDENTIFICATION SIGNAL - Provided is a channel analysis apparatus and method using a transmitter identification signal. The channel analysis apparatus using the transmitter identification signal may include a reference signal generating unit to generate a reference signal, a correlation unit to correlate a received signal and the reference signal to calculate a correlation value, an interpolation unit to interpolate the calculated correlation value, and an analysis unit to analyze the received signal using the interpolated correlation value. | 06-23-2011 |
20110159826 | WIRELESS COMMUNICATION UNIT, SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE AND POWER CONTROL METHOD THEREFOR - A wireless communication unit comprises a transmitter comprising a power amplifier, an inner feedback power control loop having a power control logic module comprising loop priming logic module operably coupled to the power amplifier, and a switchable outer digital loop comprising switchable logic module. The loop priming logic module is arranged to set a power reference value for controlling the power amplifier prior to a ramping operation of the power amplifier and the switchable logic module switching the switchable outer digital loop on or off, thereby restricting adverse transient behaviour of the power amplifier. | 06-30-2011 |
20110195679 | IC COMPONENT BENCHMARKING WITHOUT EXTERNAL REFERENCES - Resistors and capacitors of an integrated circuit (IC) are calibrated without an external reference resistor. The IC includes a tunable circuit element and a benchmarking circuit. The benchmarking circuit includes a target component and an internal reference component. The internal reference component exhibits a lower sensitivity to changes in test conditions than the target component. The benchmarking circuit is useable to measure benchmarking metric values associated with the internal reference and the target. In one example, a first benchmarking metric value is measured while an internal reference component participates in the circuit and a second benchmarking metric value is measured while a target component participates in the circuit. A benchmark value is calculated based on the measured values and systemic, parasitic errors of the benchmarking circuit are canceled. The benchmark value is used to calculate a new tuning code of the tunable circuit element present on the IC. | 08-11-2011 |
20110201286 | WCDMA transmit architecture - A baseband digital processing module operates cooperatively with an analog signal processing module to effectuate highly adjustable and highly accurate gain adjustment in accordance with transmitter processing within a communication device. The gain adjustment and/or gain control is partitioned between the digital and analog domains by employing two cooperatively operating digital and analog modules, respectively. Gain adjustment in the analog domain is performed in a relatively more coarse fashion that in the digital domain. If desired, gain adjustment in each of the analog and digital domains is performed across a range of discrete steps. The discrete steps in the analog domain are larger than the discrete steps in the digital domain. Also, the discrete steps in the digital domain may be interposed between two successive discrete steps in the analog domain. | 08-18-2011 |
20110207419 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR DETERMINING TRANSMIT POWER - A method and an apparatus for determining transmit power are disclosed. The method includes: determining an E-DPDCH gain factor in compressed mode according to the number of E-DPDCH required for initial transmission of data; and determining transmit power of E-DPDCH according to the E-DPDCH gain factor in compressed mode. The E-DPDCH gain factor in compressed mode is determined according to the number of E-DPDCH required for initial transmission of data, and therefore, the E-DPDCH gain factor in compressed mode is determined accurately, the transmit power of E-DPDCH is determined accurately according to the E-DPDCH gain factor, the waste of transmit power of E-DPDCH is reduced, and therefore the system capacity is improved. | 08-25-2011 |
20110263215 | Method and Device in Over-the-Air Test Environment - The present invention relates to a device and method for simulating a radio channel with a defined characteristic between at least one antenna port ( | 10-27-2011 |
20120003945 | SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR 8-TX CODEBOOK AND FEEDBACK SIGNALING IN 3GPP WIRELESS NETWORKS - A mobile station for use in a wireless network. The mobile station is operable to transmit feedback values to a base station of the wireless network. The feedback values include a first precoder matrix indicator (PMI1) value and a second precoder matrix indicator (PMI2) value. The mobile station transmits the PMI2 value to the base station in the same subframe as a channel quality indicator (CQI) value. The CQI value may be either a wideband CQI value or a subband CQI value. | 01-05-2012 |
20120003946 | ADAPTIVE ARRAY ANTENNA AND WIRELESS COMMUNICATION APPARATUS INCLUDING ADAPTIVE ARRAY ANTENNA - To provide an adaptive array antenna capable of increasing resolution of a variable beam direction of the antenna without increasing a calculation amount in arithmetic processing unit for optimally controlling a variable phase shifter. A parasitic element-equipped adaptive array antenna ( | 01-05-2012 |
20120040631 | Compact Radiofrequency Coupler - A compact and low-cost radiofrequency coupler, notably for the production of radiofrequency transmitters, includes a transmission line and a measuring line, the measuring line being coupled to the transmission line by the intermediary of windings, the transmission line, the measuring line and the windings being printed on a printed circuit board, upon which is fixed, by a clip-on technique, a binocular ferrite core that is essentially planar and E-shaped and whose central branch is disposed between the transmission line and the measuring line and whose distal branches are disposed in the central region of the planar windings. | 02-16-2012 |
20120142290 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR DETECTING EFFECTIVE RADIATED POWER - Provided is an apparatus and method for measuring effective radiated power. The apparatus includes a reference signal power measuring unit configured to measure power of a reference signal from a wireless signal transmitted from a wireless device, and an effective radiated power calculating unit configured to calculate effective radiated power according to an allocation ratio of a reference signal in an entire signal domain using the measured reference signal power from the reference signal power measuring unit. | 06-07-2012 |
20120202441 | POWER DETECTION DEVICE AND METHOD OF DRIVING THE SAME - A power detection device includes first and second power detection circuits configured to output a first and second detection signals, respectively, each including a half-wave rectifier circuit having a transistor, and connected to an RF input terminal, a ripple filter having a transistor and a capacitor, and configured to filter ripples of a rectified signal from the half-wave rectifier circuit, a transmission circuit having a pair of transistors, and connected to the half-wave rectifier circuit and the ripple filter to transfer the rectified signal to the ripple filter, and a constant current source having a transistor to supply a current to the half-wave rectifier circuit, the ripple filter, and the transmission circuit, and a subtraction circuit configured to receive the first and second detection signals and to calculate a difference between the two signals. | 08-09-2012 |
20120225628 | TELECOMMUNICATIONS NETWORK NODE AND METHODS - A telecommunications network node and methods are disclosed. The method is for generating, by genetic programming, evolved algorithms for adjusting base station transmission power to control coverage of a cell to assist in providing desired base station operating characteristics. The method comprises the steps of: generating, using predetermined functions and terminals defined in a functions and terminals list, a plurality of evolved algorithms each of which determine whether, for any particular base station operating conditions, to adjust said base station transmission power; determining a fitness level indicative of each evolved algorithm's ability to adjust base station transmission power to control coverage to achieve said desired base station operating characteristics under expected operating conditions; and iteratively performing said steps of generating and determining to generate further evolved algorithms using at least one of said evolved algorithms determined to have achieved a particular fitness level. In this way, it can be seen that algorithms can be assembled and then tested to see how suitable they are at controlling base station power to achieve particular operating characteristics under particular operating conditions. Those algorithms which are determined to be the best at achieving those characteristics under those particular operating conditions may then be used to generate further algorithms which, in turn, are also then assessed. Hence, those individual algorithms which are suited to the operating characteristics and the operating conditions can rapidly be generated thereby avoiding the need to manually design new algorithms which are specialised to particular environments. | 09-06-2012 |
20120238225 | TRANSMISSION DEVICE - A transmission device, includes an amplifying unit which amplifies and outputs a modulation signal, a detecting unit which detects an output power of the amplifying unit, an output power changing unit which changes the output power of the amplifying unit based on an output of the detecting unit, and a control unit which controls an input impedance of the detecting unit based on each communication method. | 09-20-2012 |
20120258675 | Antenna Tuner in Combination with Modified Feedback Receiver for Improved Antenna Matching - Some embodiments of the present disclosure relate to techniques for automatically measuring antenna mismatching conditions for a given mobile phone with a given antenna in a given environment and on a given frequency. In particular, some embodiments use a two way directional coupler coupled between a radio frequency (RF) transmitter output (e.g., analog front end) and an antenna tuner. This two-way directional coupler is coupled to a mismatch calculator, which is often implemented as a software algorithm, to accurately tune an antenna tuner to limit impedance mismatch. Consequently, changes in impedance mismatch can be tracked and compensated for so the user will not experience degradations in signal quality, thereby helping reduce the number of dropped calls, for example. Also, because power is tracked and radiated more accurately, these techniques save battery energy relative to conventional solutions and can stay on-line longer with optimum transmitting conditions. | 10-11-2012 |
20120270511 | Closed Loop Power Control for a Wireless Transmitter - Embodiments of the present disclosure provide systems and methods for estimating gain and phase error in a wireless transmitter. Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a gain and phase controller that uses a digital gain and phase estimator to jointly estimate both gain and phase. The forward and feedback signals of a wireless transmitter are digitized using analog to digital (ADC) converters. The digital signals are correlated with each other to dynamically extract gain and phase estimates of the loop. The gain and phase estimates are used to correct gain and phase errors in the wireless transmitter. | 10-25-2012 |
20120276860 | SYSTEM AND METHOD OF MEASURING TOTAL RADIATED POWER FROM MOBILE WIRELESS COMMUNICATIONS DEVICE - A system for testing a communications device includes a portable wireless communications device comprising a transmitter for transmitting an RF signal. A monitoring device receives the RF signals from the portable wireless communications device and analyzes the RF signals to determine total radiated power emitted from the transmitter. An adaptive antenna equivalent circuit is coupled to the transmitter. A connection line extends between the adaptive antenna equivalent circuit and the monitoring device. The adaptive antenna equivalent circuit has an equivalent antenna impedance matched to the portable wireless communications device and the connection line and monitoring device based on transmit frequency to ensure that total radiated power of the RF signals is transmitted from the transmitter to the monitoring device. | 11-01-2012 |
20120289175 | INDIVIDUALLY PHASE CONTROLLED RF OSCILLATORS FOR ANTENNA BEAM STEERING - A method of controlling the phases of RF output signals from a number of radio transmitters. A given radio has at least one synthesizer as a source of its RF output signal, and the synthesizer produces an output the phase offset of which relative to a reference signal is controlled by a phase offset command. A path from an antenna port of the radio obtains a fed back RF output signal and a phase difference between the reference signal and the fed back RF output signal is measured. A value of a zero degree phase offset command for the synthesizer is determined such that the phase difference between the reference signal and the fed back RF signal is nominally zero, and the value is stored. A phase offset command for providing a desired phase offset for the RF output signal is then determined based the stored value of the zero degree phase offset command. | 11-15-2012 |
20130005285 | USING OUT-BAND INFORMATION TO IMPROVE WIRELESS COMMUNICATIONS - Technologies and implementations for adapting communication settings in wireless devices are generally disclosed. | 01-03-2013 |
20130052972 | SIGNAL PROCESSING DEVICE AND METHOD FOR PROVIDING A FIRST ANALOG SIGNAL AND A SECOND ANALOG SIGNAL - A signal processing device for providing first and second analog signals includes first and second clocked digital signal path circuits and a transit time difference measuring device. The first clocked digital signal path circuit is configured to yield first digital data for providing a first analog signal. The second clocked digital signal path circuit is configured to yield second digital data for providing the second analog signal. The transit time difference measuring device is configured to yield a transit time difference measuring signal describing a difference between a signal transit time along a first measuring path and a signal transit time along a second measuring path, with the first measuring path including a first clock supply allocated to the first clocked digital signal path circuit, and with the second measuring path including a second clock supply allocated to the second clocked digital signal path circuit. | 02-28-2013 |
20130065545 | IMMERSIBLE UHF ANTENNA WITH LOW POWER AUTO TUNING SYSTEM - An antenna is provided having a good matching characteristics when immersed in a fluid such as saline water, oil, or other liquids (“the phantom liquid”). In some embodiments, the antenna provides a tight capacitive coupling with the phantom liquid through the use of a higher permeability cover and absence of a gap between the cover and the antenna body. One embodiment employs a tunably capacitively loaded inverted “F” antenna structure. Additional embodiments of the invention provide an antenna tuning system that saves power by utilizing very low duty cycle periodical refreshing charge at a tuning varactor diode coupled to the antenna. | 03-14-2013 |
20130115900 | METHOD FOR CONTROLLING TERMINAL SIGNAL TRANSMISSION, AND TERMINAL - Embodiments of the present invention disclose a method for controlling terminal signal transmission, and a terminal. A method for controlling terminal signal transmission includes: monitoring a current working mode of a terminal; transmitting a signal according to first transmit power if it is found through monitoring that the terminal is currently in a first working mode, and transmitting the signal according to second transmit power if it is found through monitoring that the terminal is currently in a second working mode, where the first transmit power is greater than the second transmit power. The technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention helps to enable the terminal to obtain as good radio reception and transmission performance as possible at a same radiation absorption index. | 05-09-2013 |
20130143506 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR CHANNEL-ADAPTIVE ANTENNA SELECTION - Systems and methods that provide channel-adaptive antenna selection in multi-antenna element communication systems are provided. In one embodiment, a method that selects a subset of receive antennas of a receiver to receive a transmitted RF signal may include, for example, one or more of the following: establishing possible subsets of the receive antennas; determining sets of channel parameter statistics corresponding to the possible subsets of the receive antennas; computing output bit error rates of the receiver, each output bit error rate being computed based on at least one set of channel parameter statistics; selecting a particular possible subset of the receive antennas based upon a criterion predicated on the computed output bit error rates; and connecting one or more RF chains of the receiver to the receive antennas of the selected particular possible subset. | 06-06-2013 |
20130157596 | Method for Transmitting a Signal Below a Current Transmit Power in a Network - A transmitter includes a detection element to determine when a current power requirement of a communication link is less than the standard transmit power. The current power requirement may be determined by a current operation condition of the communication link, for instance. The transmit power of the transmitter may be set to be less than the standard power in any of a variety of ways. For example, a center tap voltage of the transmitter may be reduced. In another example, a class of operation of the transmitter may be changed. In yet another example, the transmitter may include a current mirror having a plurality of diode-connected transistors coupled in parallel, thereby reducing the current at output terminals of the transmitter. Reducing, the current at the output terminals decreases the output power of the transmitter, which may reduce the power consumed by the transmitter. | 06-20-2013 |
20130178176 | METHOD FOR MONITORING A TRANSMITTER AND CORRESPONDING TRANSMITTER - A method for monitoring a transmitter ( | 07-11-2013 |
20130281035 | METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR ADJUSTING TRANSMISSION POWER - A system and method for measuring transmission power distortion in a wireless communication device are disclosed. In one embodiment, the method comprises reading an operating temperature of the wireless communication device and enabling a loopback path between a transmission circuit and a receiver circuit of the wireless communication device. Using the loopback path, the wireless communication device can calibrate the transmission power output by storing data for compensating the distortion of the transmission power. The data can be stored in a calibration look up table for use by the wireless communication device. | 10-24-2013 |
20130281036 | ANTENNA SYSTEM TO CONTROL RF RADIATION EXPOSURE - An antenna measurement and control system for use with a transmitting antenna, the system comprising a sensor configured to determine an indication of the radiation emitted by the antenna; control circuitry connectable to the antenna and configured to selectively vary, or disengage, the power supplied to the antenna, and a processor connectable to the sensor and control circuitry, wherein the processor is configured to control the control circuitry in response to the determined indication of the emitted radiation. | 10-24-2013 |
20130337755 | BLOCK SHARING USING THREE-WAY TRANSFORMERS IN WIRELESS CIRCUITS - A multipath circuit is described that has multiple signal paths and various common components used for normal operation. Each of the multiple signal paths also has multiple circuit blocks defining the functionality of the signal path. A shared access path is provided through the third winding of a three-way transformer for each signal path. Multiple switches are provided in the multipath circuit that couple to the third winding in each of the multiple signal paths. The switches are also coupled to the various common components. Selected ones of these switches may be closed to provide a shared access path between a common component and one of the signal paths or between a common components and one of the circuit blocks in one of the signal paths. | 12-19-2013 |
20130344829 | ADJUSTABLE RECEIVE FILTER RESPONSIVE TO FREQUENCY SPECTRUM INFORMATION - An adjustable filter is responsive to a control signal to change a frequency response of the adjustable filter based on frequency spectrum information. The control signal may shift a center of the pass band from a first center frequency to a second center frequency and/or change a pass band bandwidth from a first bandwidth to a second bandwidth. In one example, the frequency spectrum information includes a status of an internal secondary radio. The frequency spectrum information may also indicate a region of operation where the frequency response is selected in accordance with the region. | 12-26-2013 |
20140106692 | TRANSMISSION APPARATUS, OUTPUT CONTROL METHOD FOR TRANSMISSION APPARATUS AND TRANSMISSION SYSTEM - A transmission apparatus includes: an amplifier configured to amplify a transmission signal; a calculation unit configured to calculate a standing-wave ratio based on the transmission signal and a signal from an antenna to the amplifier; and a controller configured to switch a state of the amplifier based on the state of the amplifier and the standing-wave ratio. | 04-17-2014 |
20140155007 | CONFIGURABLE TRANSCEIVER - A configurable transceiver may include a configurable receiver, a configurable transmitter, and a digital signal processor (DSP). One or more components of the configurable receiver and/or the configurable transmitter may be a block that includes an array of components, such as an array of amplifiers, an array of filters, etc. The DSP may determine a configuration of the configurable receiver that satisfies a bit error rate threshold and minimizes power consumption. The DSP may configure the blocks of the configurable receiver in accordance with the determined configuration of the configurable receiver. The DSP may receive an indication of a modulation scheme being used for transmitted data and may determine a configuration of the configurable transmitter for the modulation scheme that satisfies an error vector magnitude threshold and minimizes power consumption. The DSP may configure the blocks of the configurable transmitter in accordance with the determined configuration of the configurable transmitter. | 06-05-2014 |
20140187182 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CALIBRATING AN ENVELOPE TRACKING SYSTEM - A method of calibrating an envelope tracking system for a supply voltage for a power amplifier module within a radio frequency (RF) transmitter of a wireless communication unit is described. The method comprising, within at least one signal processing module of the wireless communication unit, applying a training signal comprising an envelope that varies with time to an input of the RF transmitter, receiving at least an indication of instantaneous output signal values for the power amplifier module in response to the training signal, calculating instantaneous gain values based at least partly on the received output power values, and adjusting a mapping function between an instantaneous envelope of a waveform signal to be amplified by the power amplifier module and the power amplifier module supply voltage to achieve a power amplifier module gain, for example that is monotonically increasing as a function of power amplifier output power. | 07-03-2014 |
20150118981 | INTERNAL FEEDBACK RECEIVER BASED VSWR MEASUREMENT - A method and apparatus of internal measurement of voltage standing wave ratio in a transmitter includes providing power to hardware comprising the transmitter, transmitting a signal from the transmitter, sampling the signal in both a transmitted feedforward direction toward an antenna and a reflected direction from the antenna, and computing in a processor associated with the transmitter the voltage standing wave ratio on the basis of the feedforward and reflected sampled signals. A method of calculating a voltage standing wave ratio (VSWR) in a transmitter includes storing, in a memory associated with a processor associated with the transmitter, a captured feedforward signal from the transmitter to an antenna, storing, in the memory, a captured feedback signal reflected from the antenna, and calculating the VSWR in the processor on the basis of the stored transmitted and reflected signals. | 04-30-2015 |
20150350066 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR TRANSMITTING SATELLITE TELECOMMAND - An apparatus and a method for transmitting a telecommand to a satellite are disclosed, wherein the satellite telecommand transmitting apparatus may include a transmitter to obtain a telecommand from a transmission command list and transmit the obtained telecommand to a satellite, a verifier to verify whether transmission of the telecommand is successful, and a processor to generate a retransmission telecommand with respect to the telecommand by referring to retransmission information on each telecommand stored in a database and prepare a retransmission command list including the generated retransmission telecommand, when a result of the verifying indicates a failure to transmit the telecommand. | 12-03-2015 |
20160013873 | WIRELESS SWITCH | 01-14-2016 |
20160020860 | VSWR Estimation Using Spectral Analysis to Suppress External Interference - A method includes determining a total forward power using a frequency domain version of a forward signal transmitted over a cable/connector system to one or more antennas. The method includes determining a total reflected power using a frequency domain version of a reflected signal including a reflected version of the forward signal. The method also includes determining a condition of the cable/connector system using the total forward power and the total reflected power. The method may include determining an estimated reflection coefficient based on the total forward power and the total reflected power and associating the estimated reflection coefficient with the condition of the cable/connector system. Apparatus, program products, and software are also disclosed. | 01-21-2016 |
20160049978 | Specific Absorption Rate Mitigation - Specific Absorption Rate (SAR) mitigation techniques are described herein. In one or more embodiments, a host device is configured to implement a SAR mitigation algorithm to maintain compliance with regulatory requirements. The SAR mitigation algorithm may be configured to control radio frequency transmissions (e.g., output levels) for one or more antennas of the host device based at least in part upon an arrangement of an accessory device relative to the host device. By so doing, the SAR mitigation algorithm accounts for adverse influences that accessory devices may have upon radio frequency (RF) emissions from the antennas in some arrangements. The SAR mitigation algorithm may be further configured to account for user presence indications along with accessory device arrangements and adapt transmission power levels accordingly. | 02-18-2016 |
20190150020 | USER EQUIPMENT, BASE STATION, AND MEASUREMENT METHOD | 05-16-2019 |