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Strand or fiber material specified as having micro dimensions (i.e., microfiber)

Subclass of:

442 - Fabric (woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.)

442327000 - NONWOVEN FABRIC (I.E., NONWOVEN STRAND OR FIBER MATERIAL)

442334000 - Including strand or fiber material which is of specific structural definition

Patent class list (only not empty are listed)

Deeper subclasses:

Class / Patent application numberDescriptionNumber of patent applications / Date published
442340000 Strand or fiber material specified as having micro dimensions (i.e., microfiber) 56
20090124156BASE MATERIAL FOR ARTIFICIAL LEATHER AND GRAINED ARTIFICIAL LEATHER - A substrate for artificial leathers composed of an entangled nonwoven fabric made of microfine fibers and a binder resin. At least one surface of the substrate for artificial leathers is a densified layer which is made of the microfine fibers and which is substantially free from the binder resin. The binder resin is impregnated into a portion of the substrate for artificial leathers other than the densified layer. The densified layer prevents the binder resin impregnated into the entangled nonwoven fabric from migrating into the surface of the entangled nonwoven fabric, thereby providing the substrate for artificial leathers having the surface substantially free from the binder resin. The peeling strength between the substrate for artificial leathers and a grain layer formed on the surface thereof is drastically improved because the surface of the substrate for artificial leathers is substantially free from the binder resin.05-14-2009
20090253329HEAT-RESISTANT NONWOVEN FABRIC - The present invention provides a heat-resistant nonwoven fabric wherein the nonwoven fabric is formed from a poly(phenylene sulfide) fiber, and 30% by weight or more of the poly(phenylene sulfide) fiber has a crystallinity of 25 to 50%. Moreover, the properties of the heat-resistant nonwoven fabric can be further improved by making the nonwoven fabric have a multilayer structure in which layers composed of a poly(phenylene sulfide) filamentary fiber and layers composed of a poly(phenylene sulfide) fine fiber are stacked and integrated.10-08-2009
20090325449MANUFACTURING DEVICE AND THE METHOD OF PREPARING FOR THE NANOFIBERS VIA ELECTRO BLOWN SPINNING PROCESS - The invention relates to a nanofiber web preparing apparatus and method via electro-blown spinning. The nanofiber web preparing method includes feeding a polymer solution, which is a polymer dissolved into a given solvent, toward a spinning nozzle, discharging the polymer solution via the spinning nozzle, which is charged with a high voltage, while injecting compressed air via the lower end of the spinning nozzle, and collecting fiber spun in the form of a web on a grounded suction collector under the spinning nozzle, in which both of thermoplastic and thermosetting resins are applicable, the solution does not need to be heated and electrical insulation is readily realized.12-31-2009
20100291828PEPTIDE NANOSTRUCTURES CONTAINING END-CAPPING MODIFIED PEPTIDES AND METHODS OF GENERATING AND USING THE SAME - A nanostructure composed of a plurality of peptides, each peptide containing at least one aromatic amino acid, whereby one or more of these peptides is end-capping modified, is disclosed. The nanostructure can take a tubular, fibrillar, planar or spherical shape, and can encapsulate, entrap or be coated by other materials. Methods of preparing the nanostructure, and devices and methods utilizing same are also disclosed.11-18-2010
20110275269Fibers, Nonwovens and Articles Containing Nanofibers Produced from Broad Molecular Weight Distribution Polymers - The present invention is directed to articles comprising nanofibers. The nanofibers, having a diameter of less than 1 micron, may comprise a significant number of the fibers in one layer of the web contained by the article. Preferably, the nanofibers are produced in a melt film fibrillation process. The articles include diapers, training pants, adult incontinence pads, catamenials products such as feminine care pads and pantiliners, tampons, personal cleansing articles, personal care articles, and personal care wipes including baby wipes, facial wipes, and feminine wipes.11-10-2011
20120115386METHOD OF MANUFACTURING NANO-FIBER NON-WOVEN FABRICS - A method of manufacturing nano-fiber non-woven fabrics is provided. The method comprises preparing a polyurethane solution by dissolving polyurethane in an organic solvent, producing an electrospinning solution by adding far infrared ray emitting particles, antibacterial inorganic particles, and deodorization inorganic particles to the polyurethane solution, and electrospinning the electrospinning solution to form the nano-fiber non-woven fabric. The far infrared ray emitting particles may be obtained by adding a metal oxide to ceramics and sintering the metal oxide-added ceramics. The antibacterial inorganic particles may be obtained by impregnating a zirconium-based carrier with silver ions. The deodorization inorganic particles may be obtained by impregnating a zirconium-based or a silica oxide-based carrier with an amine-based compound,05-10-2012
20130273801Non-Woven Polymeric Webs - A non-woven web, comprising one or more polymeric fibers, wherein the number-average fiber diameter distribution of said one or more polymeric fibers conforms to a Johnson unbounded distribution. Non-woven webs comprising such polymeric fibers are rendered with mean-flow pore size and porosity desirable for specific filtration applications such as hepafiltration.10-17-2013
20150147930SOFT BATT INSULATION MATERIAL AND METHOD FOR MAKING - An article of manufacture and a method of manufacturing a soft batt insulation material. The article of manufacture comprises fibers having crimps and surface features such as scales that provide a batt structure which is resiliently compressible. Fiber treatments provide fire, pest, fungus, and mold resistance. The treatments can be to the surface or to the internal structure of the fiber. The insulation batts are comprised of one or more layers of intermeshed fibers. The fibers can be wool or other protein based hair. The batts can include a restrainment structure that limits that expansion of the batts.05-28-2015
20160060797ELECTROSPINNING OF PTFE WITH HIGH VISCOSITY MATERIALS - An improved process for forming a PTFE mat is described. The process includes providing a dispersion with PTFE, a fiberizing polymer and a solvent wherein said dispersion has a viscosity of at least 50,000 cP. An apparatus is provided which comprises a charge source and a target a distance from the charge source. A voltage source is provided which creates a first charge at the charge source and an opposing charge at the target. The dispersion is electrostatically charged by contact with the charge source. The electrostatically charged dispersion is collected on the target to form a mat precursor which is heated to remove the solvent and the fiberizing polymer thereby forming the PTFE mat.03-03-2016
20160130729Improved Spinning Process and Novel Gelatin Fibers - The present invention relates to the manufacturing gelatin fibers comprising the steps of: (a) preparing a two-phase composition as defined in the claims, (b) spinning the lower phase of said composition, (c) stretching the obtained fiber and (d) optional finishing steps; to new gelatin fibers and to the use thereof.05-12-2016
442341000 Strand or fiber material is blended with another chemically different microfiber in the same layer 11
20100093245NON-WOVEN FABRIC COMPOSITES FROM LIGNIN-RICH, LARGE DIAMETER NATURAL FIBERS - A non-woven fabric composite containing natural fibers and a method for producing such composites. The non-woven fabric composite is comprised of large diameter, lignin-rich natural fibers with a high viscous flow temperature and a high degradation temperature combined with fibers made of a thermoplastic polymer with a lower viscous flow temperature such as polypropylene, polyethylene or a biodegradable thermoplastic polymer fiber such as polylactic acid, or mixture thereof. A hot-pressed non-woven fabric composite material prepared from the non-woven fabric composite.04-15-2010
20100317249Article Comprising Fibers And A Method Of Forming The Same - An article is provided that comprises fibers, as is a method of forming the article. The fibers comprise an organopolysiloxane component selected from (i) an organopolysiloxane having the formula (R3SiOi/2)w(R2Siθ2/2)x(RSiθ3/2)y(Siθ4/2)z (I), wherein each R is selected from the group of an inorganic group, an organic group, and combinations thereof, w is from 0 to 0.95, x is from 0 to 0.95, y is from 0 to 1, z is from 0 to 0.9, and w+x+y+z=1, and (ii) a cured product of said organopolysiloxane having the formula (I), and combinations of (i) and (ii), provided that the fibers are free from organic polymers, organic copolymers, and organosiloxane-organic copolymers. The method of forming the article includes the step of forming fibers from a composition. The composition used to form the fibers comprises the organopolysiloxane having the formula (I), provided that the composition is free from organic polymers, all-organic copolymers, and organosiloxane-organic copolymers. The article exhibits excellent hydrophobicity and maximized fire resistance.12-16-2010
20110250813NON-WOVEN FABRIC COMPOSITES FROM COIR FIBERS - A non-woven fabric composite containing coir fibers and a method for producing such composites. The non-woven fabric composite is comprised of coir fibers, which are large diameter, lignin-rich fibers, with a high viscous flow temperature and a high degradation temperature combined with fibers made of a thermoplastic polymer with a lower viscous flow temperature such as polypropylene, polyethylene or a biodegradable thermoplastic polymer fiber such as polylactic acid, or mixture thereof. A hot-pressed non-woven fabric composite material prepared from the non-woven fabric composite.10-13-2011
20110250814NON-WOVEN FABRIC COMPOSITES FROM COIR FIBERS - A non-woven fabric composite containing coir fibers and a method for producing such composites. The non-woven fabric composite is comprised of coir fibers, which are large diameter, lignin-rich fibers, with a high viscous flow temperature and a high degradation temperature combined with fibers made of a thermoplastic polymer with a lower viscous flow temperature such as polypropylene (“PP”), polyethylene (“PE”), polylactic acid (“PLA”), and polyester (“PET”) or mixtures thereof. A hot-pressed non-woven fabric composite material prepared from the non-woven fabric composite.10-13-2011
20110250815MIXED FIBERS AND NONWOVEN FABRICS MADE FROM THE SAME - The subject matter disclosed herein relates generally to the production of a predetermined ratio of multicomponent fibers in combination with monocomponent fibers or other multicomponent fibers, preferably through a spunbonding process. After extrusion, these fibers can produce a fiber network that is subsequently bonded to produce a nonwoven fabric comprising multiple types of fibers. The multicomponent fibers within the network may be processed to remove one component by dissolution or to split the individual components into separate fibers. As a result, the fabric will be comprised of fibers with a range of diameters (micro- or nano-denier fibers as well as higher denier fibers) such that the fibers will not pack as tightly as in a homogeneous nonwoven fabric produced from one type of monocomponent or multicomponent fiber. The present invention additionally relates to methods for producing nonwoven fabrics with increased loft, breathability, strength, compressive properties, and filtration efficiency.10-13-2011
20130316607NONWOVEN FABRIC LAMINATE - There is provided a nonwoven fabric laminate that is capable of being disinfection-treated with e.g., electron beam and is excellent in tensile strength, barrier properties, low-temperature sealability, and softness. The present invention provides a nonwoven fabric laminate obtained by laminating a spunbonded nonwoven fabric on at least one surface of a melt-blown nonwoven fabric (A), the melt-blown nonwoven fabric (A) including fibers of an ethylene-based polymer resin composition of an ethylene-based polymer (a) and an ethylene-based polymer wax (b), the spunbonded nonwoven fabric including a conjugate fiber formed from a polyester (x) and an ethylene-based polymer (y) such that at least part of the fiber surface is the ethylene-based polymer (y).11-28-2013
20140024279DIMENSIONALLY STABLE BONDED NONWOVEN FIBROUS WEBS - A dimensionally stable bonded nonwoven fibrous web formed by extruding melt blown fibers of a polymeric material, collecting the melt blown fibers as an initial nonwoven fibrous web, and annealing the initial nonwoven fibrous web with a controlled heating and cooling operation, is described. The bonded nonwoven fibrous web shrinkage is typically less than 4 percent relative to the initial nonwoven fibrous web.01-23-2014
20140213135EXTRA-FINE FIBER SHEET - Provided is an extra-fine fiber sheet including an extra-fine fiber assembly including extra-fine fibers having an average fiber diameter of 500 nm or smaller. The extra-fine fiber sheet includes an extra-fine fiber assembly. The assembly includes a solvent-spinnable polymer (A) having a weight average molecular weight of 5,000 to 100,000 as a main component and a polymer (B) having a weight average molecular weight equal to or more than 10 times as large as that of the polymer (A) as an accessory component; and the assembly includes constituent fibers having an average fiber diameter of 10 to 500 nm. The polymer (A) may be a non-conductive polymer, and the polymer (B) may be a thickening polymer.07-31-2014
20140213136FAST RESPONSE NANOFIBER ARTICLES WITH TUNABLE WETTABILITY AND BULK PROPERTIES - A fibrous properties-switching article comprises a mat consisting of fibers having a fiber diameter of 2 microns or less. The fibers comprise a polymer, copolymer, polymer blend, or polymer network, wherein the fibers have a diameter of 2 gm or less. The surface and/or bulk property of the mat changes over a range of temperatures, wherein the polymer, copolymer, polymer blend, or polymer network undergoes a structural change over the range of temperatures. The fiber mat is formed by electrospinning. In an exemplary embodiment, a blend of polystyrene and poly((N-isopropyl acrylamide) (b1-PS/PNIPA) in dimethylformamide (DMF) is electrospun to form a mat consisting of fibers with a diameter less than 2 μm that shows a transition from a superhydrophilic surface to a nearly superhydrophobic surface over a temperature range from 30° C. to 45° C. A fiber mat formed by electrospinning a DMF solution comprising poly(N-isopropyl acrylamide-co-methacylicacid) (PNIPAMAA), comprises fibers having a diameter less than 2 μm and are cross linked after spinning. The crosslinked PNIPAMAA, (x1-PNIPAMAA) fiber mat displays a transition from a hydrophilic surface to a nearly hydrophobic surface over a temperature range from 30° C. to 45° C.07-31-2014
20150044929Modified Polylactic Acid Fibers - A method for forming biodegradable fibers is provided. The method includes blending polylactic acid with a polyepoxide modifier to form a thermoplastic composition, extruding the thermoplastic composition through a die, and thereafter passing the extruded composition through a die to form a fiber. Without intending to be limited by theory, it is believed that the polyepoxide modifier reacts with the polylactic acid and results in branching of its polymer backbone, thereby improving its melt strength and stability during fiber spinning without significantly reducing glass transition temperature. The reaction-induced branching can also increase molecular weight, which may lead to improved fiber ductility and the ability to better dissipate energy when subjected to an elongation force. Through selective control over this method, the present inventors have discovered that the resulting fibers may exhibit good mechanical properties, both during and after melt spinning.02-12-2015
442342000 Blend of synthetic polymeric and inorganic microfibers 1
20130244525BLENDED INSULATION BLANKET - An insulation blanket includes a blend of a first component and a second component. The first component is a first fiber material selected from a group consisting of glass fibers, mineral fibers, basalt fibers, natural fibers and mixtures thereof. The second component is made of a second material selected from a group consisting of thermoplastic copolymer bi-component fibers, monofilament fibers, a thermal setting resin and mixtures thereof.09-19-2013
442344000 Including other strand or fiber material in the same layer not specified as having micro dimensions 2
20090117803PLEATABLE NONWOVEN MATERIAL AND METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PRODUCTION THEREOF - A pleatable nonwoven material is provided, including thicker form-giving fibers and thinner fibers determining the filter effect, wherein the thinner fibers are incorporated largely homogeneously in the thicker fibers running in the direction along the surface of the nonwoven material and a distribution density gradient of the thinner fibers is established perpendicular to the surface of the nonwoven material such that the highest concentration of thinner fibers is in the region of the center or on one of the two outsides, wherein the thicker and thinner fibers are bonded together by solidification from the melted condition and are made from the same material.05-07-2009
20120077404Gradient Nanofiber Non-Woven - A gradient nanofiber non-woven contains a plurality of nanofibers where at least 70% of the nanofibers are bonded to other nanofibers. The nanofibers each have a surface and a center and contain a bulk polymer and a third component. The majority by weight at the surface of the nanofiber is the third component and the majority by weight at the center of the nanofiber is the bulk polymer and there is a concentration gradient from most concentrated to least from the surface of the nanofiber to the center of the nanofiber. The process for forming a gradient nanofiber non-woven is also disclosed.03-29-2012
442345000 Including another chemically different microfiber in a separate layer 1
20140235130POROUS SHEET AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE POROUS SHEET - The present invention relates to a porous sheet and a method for manufacturing the porous sheet. A porous sheet including a fine-fiber web layer and a support layer and a method for manufacturing the same are provided, and it is possible to implement a porous sheet with sufficient strength and thickness to be used in peeling and laminating processes of a multilayer ceramic capacitor.08-21-2014
442346000 Including other strand or fiber material in a different layer not specified as having micro dimensions 3
20090298373EXTREMELY HIGH LIQUID BARRIER FABRICS - One embodiment of the present invention is a nonwoven fabric comprising a support web and a fibrous barrier web, having a hydrohead of at least about 145 cm and a Frazier permeability of at least about 0.3 m12-03-2009
20110177741EXTREMELY HIGH LIQUID BARRIER FABRICS - One embodiment of the present invention is a nonwoven fabric comprising a support web and a fibrous barrier web, having a hydrohead of at least about 145 cm and a Frazier permeability of at least about 0.3 m07-21-2011
20120077405Core/Shell Nanofiber Non-Woven - A core/shell nanofiber non-woven containing a plurality of core/shell nanofibers where at least 70% of the nanofibers are bonded to other nanofibers. The core of the nanofiber contains a core polymer and the shell of the nanofiber contains a shell polymer. At least a portion of the core polymer interpenetrates the shell of the nanofiber and at least a portion of the shell polymer interpenetrates the core of the nanofiber. The process for forming a core/shell nanofiber non-woven is also disclosed.03-29-2012
442347000 Microfiber is a composite fiber 3
20100297906METHODS FOR ELECTROSPINNING HYDROPHOBIC COAXIAL FIBERS INTO SUPERHYDROPHOBIC AND OLEOPHOBIC COAXIAL FIBER MATS - Methods for electrospinning a hydrophobic coaxial fiber into a superhydrophobic coaxial fiber mat can include providing an electrospinning coaxial nozzle comprising a core outlet coaxial with a sheath outlet, ejecting an electrospinnable core solution from the core outlet of the electrospinning coaxial nozzle, ejecting a hydrophobic sheath solution from the sheath outlet of the electrospinning coaxial nozzle, wherein the hydrophobic sheath solution annularly surrounds the core solution, applying a voltage between the electrospinning coaxial nozzle and a collection plate, wherein the voltage induces a jet of the electrospinnable core solution annularly surrounded by the hydrophobic sheath solution to travel from the electrospinning coaxial nozzle to the collection plate to form the hydrophobic coaxial fiber comprising an electrospinnable polymer core coated with a hydrophobic sheath material, and wherein collection of the hydrophobic coaxial fiber on the collection plate yields the superhydrophobic coaxial fiber mat.11-25-2010
20130344763Methods for Electrospinning Hydrophobic Coaxial Fibers into Superhydrophobic and Oleophobic Coaxial Fiber Mats - Methods for electrospinning a hydrophobic coaxial fiber into a superhydrophobic coaxial fiber mat can include providing an electrospinning coaxial nozzle comprising a core outlet coaxial with a sheath outlet, ejecting an electrospinnable core solution from the core outlet of the electrospinning coaxial nozzle, ejecting a hydrophobic sheath solution from the sheath outlet of the electrospinning coaxial nozzle, wherein the hydrophobic sheath solution annularly surrounds the core solution, applying a voltage between the electrospinning coaxial nozzle and a collection plate, wherein the voltage induces a jet of the electrospinnable core solution annularly surrounded by the hydrophobic sheath solution to travel from the electrospinning coaxial nozzle to the collection plate to form the hydrophobic coaxial fiber comprising an electrospinnable polymer core coated with a hydrophobic sheath material, and wherein collection of the hydrophobic coaxial fiber on the collection plate yields the superhydrophobic coaxial fiber mat.12-26-2013
20140141676ARTICLE INCLUDING MULTI-COMPONENT FIBERS AND HOLLOW CERAMIC MICROSPHERES AND METHODS OF MAKING AND USING THE SAME - An article comprising hollow ceramic microspheres and multi-component fibers is disclosed. The multi-component fibers are adhered together, and the hollow ceramic microspheres are adhered to external surfaces of the multi-component fibers. A method of making the article and use of the article for insulation are also disclosed.05-22-2014
442348000 Microfiber is glass 4
20090186549NON-WOVEN GLASS FIBER MAT FACED GYPSUM BOARD AND PROCESS OF MANUFACTURE - A gypsum board comprises a set gypsum layer having a first face and a second face. An uncoated fibrous mat is affixed to at least one of the faces. The mat comprises a non-woven web bonded together with a resinous binder. The web comprises glass fiber consisting essentially of a major portion composed of chopped continuous glass fibers having an average fiber diameter ranging from about 8 to 25 μm and optionally a minor portion consisting essentially of at least one of small diameter glass fibers having a fiber diameter of at most about 13 μm and microfibers having an average fiber diameter ranging from about 0.05 to about 6.5 μm. The board is exceedingly durable and has a high resistance to water absorption, rendering it particularly useful for exterior insulation systems.07-23-2009
20120149271MAT MATERIAL AND EXHAUST GAS PROCESSING APPARATUS - A mat material includes a glass fiber. The glass fiber includes 52 to 62% by weight of SiO06-14-2012
20140120794THERMAL INSULATION LAMINATE - Provided is a thermal insulation laminate having both of an excellent thermal insulation property and high visible light transmittance, and further having a provided antifouling property and an excellent scratch resistance. A thermal insulation laminate includes a photocatalytic layer (05-01-2014
20140273702INORGANIC FIBER - An inorganic fiber containing silica and magnesia as the major fiber components and which further includes an intended iron oxide additive to improve the dimensional stability of the fiber. The inorganic fiber exhibits good thermal insulation performance at 1400° C. and greater, retains mechanical integrity after exposure to the use temperature, and which remains non-durable in physiological fluids. Also provided are thermal insulation product forms comprising a plurality of the inorganic fibers, methods of preparing the inorganic fiber and of thermally insulating articles using thermal insulation prepared from a plurality of the inorganic fibers.09-18-2014
442350000 Autogenously bonded 2
20120115387MAT MATERIAL AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME - A lightweight mat material having excellent sound absorption and thermal insulation properties comprises a mixture of glass fibers and sheath-core composite fibers, wherein the melting temperature of the sheath portion is lower than the melting temperature of the core portion. The glass fibers are fused with the sheath portions of the composite fibers by melting on at least one surface of the sheet-shaped mat material.05-10-2012
20160067374COMPOSITE PROSTHETIC DEVICES - The present disclosure provides composite prosthetic devices comprising two or more layers of electrospun polymers and methods of preparation thereof. In some embodiments, the two or more layers can be porous and in other embodiments, one or more components is nonporous. The composite prosthetic devices can comprise various materials and the properties of the prosthetic devices can be tailored for use in a range of different applications.03-10-2016
442351000 Microfiber is synthetic polymer 20
20080311815NONWOVENS PRODUCED FROM MULTICOMPONENT FIBERS - A water non-dispersible polymer microfiber is provided comprising at least one water non-dispersible polymer wherein the water non-dispersible polymer microfiber has an equivalent diameter of less than 5 microns and length of less than 25 millimeters. A process for producing water non-dispersible polymer microfibers is also provided, the process comprising: a) cutting a multicomponent fiber into cut multicomponent fibers; b) contacting a fiber-containing feedstock with water to produce a fiber mix slurry; wherein the fiber-containing feedstock comprises cut multicomponent fibers; c) heating the fiber mix slurry to produce a heated fiber mix slurry; d) optionally, mixing the fiber mix slurry in a shearing zone; e) removing at least a portion of the sulfopolyester from the multicomponent fiber to produce a slurry mixture comprising a sulfopolyester dispersion and water non-dispersible polymer microfibers; and f) separating the water non-dispersible polymer microfibers from the slurry mixture. A process for producing a nonwoven article is also provided.12-18-2008
20090170392COMPOSITE ELEMENT MADE FROM POLYURETHANE AND POLYOLEFIN - A composited element comprises a substrate composed of a polyolefin and a substrate composed of a polyurethane which are composited together by an adhesive.07-02-2009
20090311935POLYARENAZOLE MICROFILAMENTS AND PROCESS FOR MAKING SAME - Provided is a polymer filament having an average diameter of about 20 to 5000 nm, the filament comprising a polyarenazole polymer having an inherent viscosity of greater than about 20 g/dl. Also provided are yarns comprising such filaments. Additional aspects concern fabrics and garments comprising such filaments and/or yarns.12-17-2009
20100041296ELECTROBLOWING OF FIBERS FROM MOLECULARLY SELF-ASSEMBLING MATERIALS - This disclosure relates to a process for fabricating fibers and nonwoven webs, preferably sub-micron fibers and nonwoven webs, comprising electroblowing a fluid comprising a self-assembling material, and articles made therefrom.02-18-2010
20100120315ANTIBACTERIAL NANOFIBER - Disclosed is an antibacterial nanofiber which comprises a polymer having an electron-withdrawing group and/or an electron-withdrawing atomic group and has an average fiber diameter of not less than 1 nm and less than 1000 nm, wherein the ratio of the binding energy of the minimum unit of the polymer at 25° C. to the binding energy of the electron-withdrawing group and/or the electron-withdrawing atomic group contained in the minimum unit of the polymer at 25° C. is 0.13 or greater. The nanofiber has an antibacterial activity by itself, and therefore can exhibit an antibacterial activity without the need of adding any antibacterial agent.05-13-2010
20100178830POLYIMIDE NONWOVEN FABRIC AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCTION THEREOF - A non-woven fabric which is excellent in thermal resistance, mechanical strength, and thermal dimensional stability for applications exposed to high temperature circumstance and has an extremely large surface area and exhibit an excellent filter performance is obtained. The non-woven fabric is composed of polyimide fibers which are obtained by polycondensation of at least an aromatic tetracarboxylic acid and an aromatic diamine having a benzoxazole structure and have a fiber diameter in the range of 0.001 μm to 1 μm. The non-woven fabric is obtained by the steps of preparing a polyamic acid by polycondensation of an aromatic tetracarboxylic acid and an aromatic diamine having a benzoxazole structure, and electro-spinning the polyamic acid to form a polyimide precursor non-woven fabric; and imidizing a polyimide precursor fiber bundle.07-15-2010
20110212660CYCLIC OLEFIN-DERIVED RESIN FIBER AND CYCLIC OLEFIN-DERIVED RESIN NON-WOVEN FABRIC - Provided is a cyclic olefin-derived resin microfiber and a cyclic olefin-derived resin non-woven fabric. A polymer solution containing a volatile solvent and a cyclic olefin-derived resin is subjected to electrostatic spinning. The volatile solvent to be used preferably contains at least one solvent selected from the group consisting of chloroform, toluene, xylene, cyclohexane and decalin. In addition, by using a cyclic olefin-derived resin with a glass transition point of at least 160° C., high heat-resistance can be imparted to a cyclic olefin-derived resin fiber.09-01-2011
20120077406Nanofiber Non-Wovens Containing Particles - A nano-fiber non-woven comprising a plurality of thermoplastic nano-fibers and a plurality of particles. At least 50% of the particles are positioned adjacent a surface of the nanofibers and at least 70% of the nanofibers are fused to other nanofibers within the nano-fiber non-woven. A process for making the nano-fiber non-woven is also disclosed.03-29-2012
20120178332Fiber Comprising Heat Curable Polyamide Resin Composition, Nonwoven Fabric And Producing Method Thereof - The present invention relates to a fiber comprising a heat curable polyamide resin composition containing both a) a phenolic hydroxy group-containing polyamide and b) an epoxy resin having two or more epoxy groups in one molecule, a nanofiber comprising said resin composition obtained by electrospinning method, a nonwoven fabric obtained by applying heat treatment to a laminate of said nanofiber, a method for producing said nanofiber by electrospinning method and a heat curable polyamide resin composition for fiber. A nonwoven fabric can be obtained only by subjecting a deposit of the nanofiber obtained by electrospinning method to heat treatment, nanofibers in the obtained nonwoven fabric are bonded to each other by heat-curing, and the nonwoven fabric has such characteristics that its mechanical strength, heat resistance and chemical resistance are excellent and that it has a high strength.07-12-2012
20120302119SHORT CUT MICROFIBERS - A short-cut, water non-dispersible polymer microfiber is provided comprising at least one water non-dispersible polymer wherein the water non-dispersible polymer microfiber has an average fineness of less than 1 denier per filament; and wherein said water non-dispersible short-cut polymer microfiber has an aspect ratio of about 300 to about 1000. A process for producing water non-dispersible polymer microfibers and a process for producing nonwoven articles are also provided.11-29-2012
20120302120SHORT CUT MICROFIBERS - A short-cut, water non-dispersible polymer microfiber is provided comprising at least one water non-dispersible polymer wherein the water non-dispersible polymer microfiber has an average fineness of less than 1 denier per filament; and wherein said water non-dispersible short-cut polymer microfiber has an aspect ratio of about 300 to about 1000. Processes to produce the short-cut, water non-dispersible polymer microfiber are also provided as well as process for producing nonwoven articles.11-29-2012
20130109264POLYMER FIBER, METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SAME, AND APPARATUS FOR PRODUCING THE SAME05-02-2013
20130122771NON-WOVEN FIBER FABRIC, AND PRODUCTION METHOD AND PRODUCTION DEVICE THEREFOR - The present invention provides a method for producing a non-woven fiber fabric by spinning a molten polymer. Thus, a non-woven fiber fabric which is substantially free from a solvent, different from the case of spinning a polymer solution, but yet has an extremely small fiber size (diameter of 0.5 μm or less) is provided. The non-woven fiber fabric comprises an olefin-based thermoplastic resin fiber, said fiber having an average fiber size of 0.01-0.5 μm, and said non-woven fiber fabric having an average pore size of 0.01-10.0 μm and being free from a solvent component.05-16-2013
20130137329MELT BLOWN FIBER - Melt-blown fiber having an average diameter of not more than 5.0 μm, said fiber comprises at least 85 wt.-% of a propylene copolymer, wherein • said melt blown fiber and/or said propylene copolymer has/have a melt flow rate MFR05-30-2013
20130337714Glazed Nonwoven Fabric and Methods of Manufacture - A glazing method for improving abrasion resistance using a heated smooth roll to melt the lower-melting-point portion of bicomponent fibers as the spunbond web passes over the heated smooth roll. Because there is no external pressure exerted in a nip by an opposing second roller, as in calendering, the outer surface of the web which does not contact the heated smooth roll remains essentially unchanged and the nonwoven fabric exhibits no compression as a result of the glazing process. The roll temperature and dwell time (roll diameter, wrap angle and line speed) are controlled for the purpose of surface treating only one side of the nonwoven fabric to improve abrasion resistance while allowing the air permeability and web thickness to remain essentially unchanged.12-19-2013
20140273703SERIALLY DEPOSITED FIBER MATERIALS AND ASSOCIATED DEVICES AND METHODS - Fibrous materials and methods of manufacturing fibrous materials are disclosed. In particular, this application discloses methods of making and processing serially deposited fibrous structures, such as serially deposited fibrous mats. Serially deposited fibrous mats may be used in implantable medical devices with various characteristics and features. Serially deposited fibrous mats of various mat thickness, fiber size, porosity, pore size, and fiber density are disclosed. Additionally, serially deposited fibrous mats having various amounts of fiber structures (such as intersections, branches, and bundles) per unit area are also disclosed.09-18-2014
20140323005SURFACE COATING AND FUSER MEMBER - Described is a fuser member having a substrate and a surface layer disposed on the substrate. The surface layer includes a non-woven polymer fiber matrix having dispersed throughout a siloxyfluorocarbon (SFC) networked polymer and a fluorinated polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane.10-30-2014
20150111456MELT-SPUN POLYPROPYLENE FINE-GRADE NANOFIBROUS WEB - The present invention is directed toward a to fine-grade stand-alone nanoweb and nanofibrous membrane comprising a nanofiber network with a number average nanofiber diameter less than 200 nm and the mean flow pore size less than 1000 nm that yield the selective barrier medium with a superior balance of flow versus barrier properties.04-23-2015
20160032505ELECTROSPINNING OF PTFE WITH HIGH VISCOSITY MATERIALS - An improved process for forming a PTFE mat is described. The process includes providing a dispersion with PTFE, a fiberizing polymer and a solvent wherein said dispersion has a viscosity of at least 50,000 cP. An apparatus is provided which comprises a charge source and a target a distance from the charge source. A voltage source is provided which creates a first charge at the charge source and an opposing charge at the target. The dispersion is electrostatically charged by contact with the charge source. The electrostatically charged dispersion is collected on the target to form a mat precursor which is heated to remove the solvent and the fiberizing polymer thereby forming the PTFE mat.02-04-2016
20170233911NONWOVEN WEB WITH BIMODAL FIBER DISTRIBUTION08-17-2017
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