Entries |
Document | Title | Date |
20080213652 | BATTERY PACK SAFETY AND THERMAL MANAGEMENT APPARATUS AND METHOD - A process of controlling the temperature of a battery pack includes the steps of determining the operating mode and present temperature of the battery pack. Optimal temperature for the battery pack depends on the operating mode and the difference between the present temperature and the previously identified optimal temperature. The battery pack is warmed if the temperature difference (measured minus optimal) is large. The optimal time interval over which the battery pack should be warmed is a function of the operating mode and the previously calculated temperature difference. A heater is switchably operated enabling and disabling the heat generating element to warm the pack to the previously identified optimal temperature. | 09-04-2008 |
20080280192 | BATTERY THERMAL MANAGEMENT SYSTEM - Disclosed herein is a battery thermal management system for maintaining the temperature of a battery pack in a hybrid vehicle below a maximum operating temperature threshold. The system comprises a battery pack having a plurality of electronically linked cells and a supply air diffuser having a pattern of openings therein for diffusing exhausted air at a substantially uniform flow throughout the battery pack. The system further comprises sensors for monitoring the temperature of at least a portion of the cells, a fan comprising an inlet through which air is drawn in and an outlet in communication with at least the supply air diffuser, for exhausting air into the first diffuser to lower the temperature of the battery pack, and an electronic control unit in communication with the sensors and the fan for controlling operation of the fan based on temperature signals received from the sensors to maintain the temperature of the battery pack below a maximum operating temperature. | 11-13-2008 |
20080311466 | Thermoelectric methods to control temperature of batteries - A method of controlling a temperature of a battery is disclosed. The method includes providing a thermoelectric device in thermally-conductive contact with the battery, measuring an actual temperature of the battery, comparing the actual temperature of the battery to a reference temperature for the battery, heating the battery by operation of the thermoelectric device when the actual temperature is less than the reference temperature and cooling the battery by operation of the thermoelectric device when the actual temperature exceeds the reference temperature. | 12-18-2008 |
20090017366 | BATTERY SYSTEM - A battery system includes a plurality of electrochemical cells each having at least one terminal and a plurality of members coupled together to form a frame for securing the electrochemical cells in place. At least one of the members has openings configured to receive the terminals of the plurality of cells and also has features for spacing apart the plurality of cells to facilitate the flow of a cooling fluid between the cells. The battery system further includes a battery management system provided at a first end of the frame and a device provided at a second end of the frame for providing the cooling fluid to the cells and to the battery management system simultaneously. | 01-15-2009 |
20090075160 | BATTERY TEMPERATURE CONTROL APPARATUS AND BATTERY TEMPERATURE CONTROL METHOD - A battery temperature control apparatus capable of controlling the temperature of a battery to reach a suitable condition is provided. Thermal capacity determining unit | 03-19-2009 |
20090087723 | HEAT GENERATION MECHANISM-PROVIDED SECONDARY BATTERY - In a secondary battery which is poor in battery properties at a low temperature, by making the temperature of the secondary battery in a state of the largest discharge capacity, a secondary battery which can be used under a condition such as a cold district is obtained. A cell of the battery is configured in a sheet form, and the cell is provided with a heat generation unit capable of generating heat by carrying a current. According to this configuration, the battery can be used at a temperature with good capacity properties regardless of the ambient temperature environment. In particular, in an organic electrolytic liquid-free polymer electrolyte or solid electrolyte-containing lithium ion secondary battery which is high in energy density but poor in battery properties at a low temperature, a sufficient battery performance can be brought out regardless of the temperature environment. | 04-02-2009 |
20090130543 | NONAQUEOUS ELECTROLYTE SECONDARY BATTERY - A nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery includes a negative electrode including a negative electrode current collector and a negative electrode active material layer that is formed on a first region of the negative electrode current collector, a negative electrode terminal connected to an edge section of a second region of the negative electrode current collector, a positive electrode including a positive electrode active material layer positioned to face the negative electrode active material layer and the second region, and a stress imparting member which imparts a tensile stress or a shearing stress to the second region. | 05-21-2009 |
20090155673 | Battery Management System - A battery management system for monitoring a plurality of interconnected batteries comprises a plurality of interconnected modules arranged for connection to respective ones of the batteries. Each module comprises a negative terminal connector, a positive terminal connector, a voltage sensor for measuring voltage between the terminals, a communication port arranged to communicate the sensed voltage to other modules, and a controller arranged to selectively connect a resistive element between the negative terminal connector and the positive terminal connector of the respective battery responsive to the sensed voltage being greater than sensed voltages of other modules. A temperature sensor on each module measures a temperature through the terminal of the battery for communication to the system. A printed circuit board, arranged to be supported directly on one of the battery terminals, commonly supports the voltage sensor, the temperature sensor and the communication port thereon. | 06-18-2009 |
20090186261 | Rechargeable battery - A rechargeable battery. The rechargeable battery is constructed with a bare cell, a protective circuit board electrically connected to the bare cell, a lead plate located between the bare cell and the protective circuit board, and a combining case covering an upper end of the bare cell, the protective circuit board and the lead plate. The lead plate is constructed with a first plate electrically connected to the protective circuit board, a second plate electrically connected to the bare cell, and an inside bending part connected between the first plate and the second plate. The first plate of the lead plate is bent around the inside bending part at 180 degrees such that the bare cell is coupled with the protective circuit board in parallel. Therefore, a distance between the bare cell and the protective circuit is reduced, and the capacity per volume of the rechargeable battery is increased. | 07-23-2009 |
20090202889 | Protection Circuit And Battery Pack - A secondary battery is protected from overcharging and excessive discharge current by a simple circuit. A comparator (CMP | 08-13-2009 |
20090202890 | BATTERY PACK - A battery pack including a protection circuit configured to detect over-charge, over-discharge and over-current of a rechargeable battery to turn off a switch element, the switch element provided at a wire provided between the rechargeable battery and a load circuit or a charging device; a series circuit of a thermistor and a resistor, the series circuit provided in parallel to the rechargeable battery, the thermistor thermally connected to the rechargeable battery; and an abnormal temperature detection unit provided in the protection circuit, wherein the abnormal temperature detection unit operates the switch to be in an off state when the temperature of the rechargeable battery is higher than a predetermined temperature, and when a voltage of the wire is higher than a threshold voltage of a forward drop voltage of a body diode in the switch, the abnormal temperature detection unit operates the switch to be in an on state. | 08-13-2009 |
20090233158 | ELECTRIC POWER SUPPLY SYSTEM - A battery system having a cooling liquid that undergoes heat exchange with a battery assembly is reduced in size. The battery system in which a battery assembly is contained in a battery box is characterized by including the cooling liquid that is contained in the battery box and that undergoes heat exchange with the battery assembly, and a circulation passageway and a circulation pump that introduce a cooling gas lighter in specific gravity than the cooling liquid into the cooling liquid. The cooling gas floating up in the cooling liquid stirs the cooling liquid. This stirring action increases the flow rate of the cooling liquid, and therefore makes it possible to obtain high cooling capability even in a construction that employs a small-size circulation pump. | 09-17-2009 |
20090246606 | Electric power source used with vehicles - An electric power source used with a vehicle includes: a battery block composed of a rechargeable battery; a cooling plate thermally coupled with the battery block to cool the battery; a cooling mechanism for cooling the cooling plate; and a controller for controlling the cooling mechanism to switch the cooling plate into a cooled state and an uncooled state. The controller controls the cooling mechanism both in accordance with temperature of the battery block and temperature of the cooling plate, and switches the cooling plate into the cooled state and the uncooled state. | 10-01-2009 |
20090253028 | TEMPERATURE ADJUSTMENT MECHANISM AND VEHICLE - A temperature adjustment mechanism has an electric power supply device, and a member that is provided between and in contact with the electric power supply device and a heat transfer member and that contains a PTC material. | 10-08-2009 |
20090258283 | PROTECTION CIRCUIT ASSEMBLY AND BATTERY PACK HAVING THE SAME - A battery pack includes a bare cell and a protection circuit assembly electrically connected to the bare cell. The protection circuit assembly includes a protection circuit board on which a protection module, a PTC thermistor, an external connection terminal, a first connection terminal and a second connection terminal are mounted. A first lead plate and a second lead plate are in contact with the first connection terminal and the second connection terminal, respectively. The protection circuit board defines opposite lateral edges and a first groove in each of the opposite lateral edges, and the first lead plate is exposed through the first groove. | 10-15-2009 |
20090280395 | Battery Thermal System for Vehicle - A battery thermal system for use in a vehicle having a power plant, an air conditioning system and a battery pack, and a method of operation, is disclosed. The battery thermal system may include a refrigerant-to-coolant heat exchanger that selectively receives a refrigerant from the vehicle air conditioning system; a battery radiator located adjacent to a cooling fan; a valve that receives a liquid coolant from the battery pack and selectively redirects the liquid coolant to the refrigerant-to-coolant heat exchanger and the battery radiator; and an electric pump for pumping the liquid coolant through the battery pack, the valve, the refrigerant-to-coolant heat exchanger and the battery radiator. The battery thermal system may also include a battery coolant heater for selectively heating the coolant that flows into the battery pack. | 11-12-2009 |
20090286140 | LITHIUM SECONDARY BATTERY INCLUDING DISCHARGE UNIT - Provided is a lithium secondary battery including a discharge unit capable of delaying or preventing a battery explosion. The lithium secondary battery includes a discharge unit disposed parallel to a battery body. The discharge unit includes a first electrode connected to a positive electrode of the battery body, a second electrode connected to a negative electrode of the battery body, and a discharge material film, disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode, inducing a abrupt discharge above a predetermined temperature. The discharge material film, e.g., a abrupt metal-insulator transition (MIT) material film can induce a abrupt discharge, thereby preventing or delaying a battery explosion. | 11-19-2009 |
20090311581 | Middle or Large-Sized Battery Module Employing Impact-Absorbing Member - Disclosed herein is a battery module using battery cells each having an electrode assembly mounted in a battery case including a resin layer and a metal layer as unit cells, wherein each battery cell has a thin upper end, including a sealing part, which is formed at a region where electrode terminals are placed, and an impact-absorbing member is mounted at the upper end of each battery cell. The battery module according to the present invention prevents the weak upper parts of battery cells, such as electrode terminals and sealing parts, from the breakage of the battery module or the occurrence of a short circuit in the battery module due to the movement of the battery cells caused by dropping of the battery module or application of external impacts to the battery module. Furthermore, the battery module according to the present invention is constructed in a structure in which the battery module can be flexibly extended and contracted depending upon desired electrical capacity and output, wires used to electrically connect components constituting the battery module are compact, and the electrical connection between the components of the battery module is stably accomplished. | 12-17-2009 |
20090317697 | VEHICULAR COMBINATION CHILLER BYPASS SYSTEM AND METHOD - A chiller bypass system is provided for deployment onboard a vehicle that includes a battery pack through which a first coolant is circulated. In one embodiment, the chiller bypass system comprises a chiller, a chiller bypass duct fluidly coupled to the battery pack and configured to supply the first coolant thereto, and a chiller bypass valve. The chiller bypass valve includes: (i) a valve inlet fluidly coupled to the battery pack and configured to receive the first coolant therefrom, (ii) a first valve outlet fluidly coupled to the chiller and configured to supply the first coolant thereto, and (iii) a second valve outlet fluidly coupled to the chiller bypass duct and configured to supply the first coolant thereto. The chiller bypass valve selectively directs coolant flow between the first valve outlet and the second valve outlet to adjust the volume of the first coolant cooled by the chiller. | 12-24-2009 |
20090317698 | POWER SUPPLY DEVICE - In a power supply device, a power storage body is disposed in a casing that houses a cooling liquid. The power supply device includes oscillation means that oscillates the cooling liquid. | 12-24-2009 |
20090317699 | BATTERY OVERHEATING PROTECTION DEVICE AND ELECTRONIC DEVICE HAVING SAME - A battery overheating protection device used in an electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a main unit configured to implement basic functions of the electronic device and a battery unit configured to supply power to the main unit. The battery overheating protection device includes a temperature monitoring unit, a switch unit and a processing unit. The temperature monitoring unit is configured to store a predetermined temperature value, measure a temperature value of the battery unit and output a signal when the detected temperature value is greater than the predetermined temperature value. The temperature monitoring unit includes at least one thermistor thermally connected to the battery unit. The switch unit is connected between the main unit and the battery unit. The processing unit is configured to receive the signal and open the switch unit when receiving the signal, thereby the battery unit is disconnected from the main unit. | 12-24-2009 |
20100009246 | Bypass Function for a High Voltage Battery Cooling Strategy - A cooling system and method for a vehicle battery is described. A high flow rate cooling loop in heat transfer communication with the battery is provided, for removing heat from the battery with a coolant. A first cooling device may be selectively coupled to the high flow rate cooling loop, using a refrigerant fluid to transfer heat with the coolant, and a second cooling device can also be selectively coupled to the high flow rate cooling loop, using ambient air to transfer heat with the coolant. A valve for directing the coolant to at least a selected one of the first and second cooling devices is provided, and a controller is used to implement a coolant flow bypass function by commanding operation of the valve to bypass the selected one of the cooling devices to limit a temperature gradient between the coolant and the battery. | 01-14-2010 |
20100028760 | COMPUTER SYSTEM MOUNTED WITH BATTERY PACK AND SYSTEM MAIN BODY THEREOF - A computer system, including: a battery pack that includes at least one battery cell and a temperature sensing unit to sense the temperature of the battery cell; and a system main body that includes a system unit to perform an operation with operating power received from the battery cell, an evaluation circuit connected with the temperature sensing unit to determine the temperature of the battery cell measured by the temperature sensing unit, and a system control unit to perform system protection control if the temperature of the battery cell determined by the evaluation circuit is equal to or more than a predetermined value. | 02-04-2010 |
20100047674 | Safety Switch Using Heat Shrinkage Tube and Secondary Battery Including The Same - Disclosed herein is a safety switch including a tube that is capable of shrinking when exposed to temperatures in excess of a predetermined temperature level (“heat shrinkage tube”), wherein the length of the heat shrinkage tube is changeable to control current conduction, one end of the heat shrinkage tube is fixed, and the other end of the heat shrinkage tube is connected to an electric wire connection part, such that current conduction or current interruption is accomplished by the change in length of the heat shrinkage tube when the heat shrinkage tube is varied due to heat. When a battery or a battery pack is exposed to an abnormal environment, with the result that the temperature of the battery or the battery pack exceeds a predetermined temperature level, the heat shrinkage tube of the safety switch shrinks to directly interrupt external charge current, thereby preventing the further charge of the battery or the battery pack. Furthermore, internal energy accumulated in the battery cell is forcibly consumed, thereby fundamentally preventing the progress of the abnormal operation of the battery or the battery pack. Consequently, the safety of the battery is secured. | 02-25-2010 |
20100062321 | COOLING APPARATUS AND VEHICLE - A cooling apparatus includes a case which houses a power storage unit, a heat transfer member which can contact with the case, and a driving mechanism which relatively moves the case and the heat transfer member and operates between a first state in which the case and the heat transfer member is in contacting state and a second state in which the case and the heat transfer member is in non-contacting state. | 03-11-2010 |
20100075206 | On-board battery assembly - An on-board battery assembly includes a cell stack, a blowing member, and a control component. The cell stack includes a plurality of cell modules. The cell stack has one side face that extends generally along a width axis orthogonal to a longitudinal axis of the plurality of cell modules. The blowing member having a blow-out port that has a dimension generally equivalent to a dimension of the one side face. The blowing member includes a casing having a suction port and a flow channel. The flow channel has a width that becomes greater toward the blow-out port. The control component is provided in a space defined between the casing and a plane, which is perpendicular to the width axis, and which includes an end portion of the one side face. | 03-25-2010 |
20100099015 | POWER SUPPLY APPARATUS FOR A VEHICLE - A power supply apparatus in which a power supply body and coolant that cools the power supply body are housed in a power supply case, and in which the power supply case contacts a heat transmitting member, includes a first housing portion that is within the power supply case and houses the power supply body; a second housing portion that is within the power supply case and positioned on the heat transmitting member side of the first housing portion; a dividing plate that allows the coolant to move between the first housing portion and the second housing portion; and circulating means for circulating the coolant between the first housing portion and the second housing portion. | 04-22-2010 |
20100112419 | BATTERY TEMPERATURE CONTROLLER FOR ELECTRIC VEHICLE USING THERMOELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR - Disclosed herein is a device for controlling the temperature of batteries for electric vehicles. The device includes a thermoelectric semiconductor unit, a thermoelectric semiconductor unit, a temperature sensor, and a battery controller. The thermoelectric semiconductor unit is configured such that a portion thereof is exposed in a battery tray. The thermoelectric semiconductor unit controller causes the thermoelectric semiconductor unit to radiate heat, and causes the thermoelectric semiconductor unit to absorb heat. The temperature sensor detects and outputs the temperature of the battery tray. The battery controller outputs the heat radiating control signal to the thermoelectric semiconductor unit controller when the temperature detected by the temperature sensor is lower than a predetermined value, and outputting the heat absorbing control signal to the thermoelectric semiconductor unit controller when the temperature detected by the temperature is equal to or higher than the predetermined value. | 05-06-2010 |
20100136391 | Active Thermal Runaway Mitigation System for Use Within a Battery Pack - An active thermal runaway mitigation system is provided that mitigates the effects of a single cell undergoing thermal runaway, thereby preventing the propagation of the thermal runaway event to neighboring cells within the battery pack. The provided system includes at least one, fluid-containing conduit in proximity to the cells within the battery pack. The conduit includes a plurality of breach points in proximity to the subset of cells, where each breach point is configured to form a breach at a preset temperature that is lower than the melting temperature of the conduit. Once a breach is formed, the fluid contained within the conduit is discharged through the breach. | 06-03-2010 |
20100143771 | Rotatable Battery Pack - A rotatable battery pack having a first electrode plate and a second electrode plate disposed in parallel to each other and allowing a plurality of battery cells to be disposed between the first electrode plate and the second electrode plate; a casing enclosing the first electrode plate and the second electrode plate and having both ends opened so as to allow cooling air to flow in order to cool the plurality of battery cells; a first terminal protruding from a center of the first electrode plate to an outside of the casing; a second terminal protruding from a center of the second electrode plate to the outside of the casing in a direction opposite that of the first electrode; and a driving motor driving the first electrode plate to rotate the plurality of battery cells, wherein the first terminal and the second terminal are formed on a rotation axis of the first electrode plate. | 06-10-2010 |
20100247987 | Apparatus and System for an Internal Fuse in a Battery Cell - A battery is disclosed for reducing the severity of thermal runaway. The battery includes an anode sheet, a cathode sheet, and a separator situated between the anode sheet and the cathode sheet. The anode sheet, cathode sheet, and separator may be put together in a jelly roll configuration. The battery also includes internal fuses that subdivide the anode sheet, cathode sheet, or both, into electrically separate areas. The fuses are activated during thermal runaway and isolate separate areas of the sheet, thus reducing the total energy available during thermal runaway and reducing the severity. The fuses may be positive temperature coefficient (PTC) fuses that conduct current at normal operating temperatures but stop conducting current at temperatures above normal operating temperatures. The fuses may be placed in the current collectors, or directly into the anode sheet and cathode sheet themselves. In certain embodiments, the fuses may stop conducting when they reach a predefined threshold temperature or when an excessively large current passes through the fuses. | 09-30-2010 |
20100255353 | Thermal switch material suitable for use in controlling short circuits in lithium-ion batteries and method of making the thermal switch material - A composite thermal switch material suitable for use in controlling short circuits in lithium ion batteries. The switch material comprises a substantially homogeneous matrix of metallic nanoparticles and non-electrically conductive polymeric nanoparticles, the non-electrically conductive polymeric nanoparticles being fused to one another and having a greater thermal expansion coefficient than the metallic nanoparticles, the metallic nanoparticles and the non-electrically conductive polymeric nanoparticles being present in said substantially homogeneous matrix in relative proportions such that the composite thermal switch material is electrically conductive below a switching temperature and is substantially non-electrically conductive at or above the switching temperature. | 10-07-2010 |
20100273034 | Battery pack enclosure with controlled thermal runaway release system - A battery pack thermal management system is provided that is comprised of at least one enclosure failure port integrated into at least one wall of a battery pack enclosure, where the enclosure failure port(s) remains closed during normal operation of the battery pack, and opens during a battery pack thermal runaway event, thereby providing a flow path for hot gas generated during the thermal runaway event to be exhausted out of the battery pack enclosure in a controlled fashion. | 10-28-2010 |
20100297483 | ELECTRIC STORAGE DEVICE AND VEHICLE - An electric storage device includes a plurality of electric storage elements each having a terminal at each end, and a support mechanism which supports the plurality of electric storage elements on both end sides of each of the electric storage elements, and a heat generator which is provided for a portion of the support mechanism that supports at least one end side of each of the electric storage elements and is capable of generating heat. | 11-25-2010 |
20100330403 | Coupling waste heat into batteries - A system for maintaining battery temperatures for energy storage systems using heat created by power electronic device needed to interface the batteries to external power sources or loads is described. Waste heat is a product of internal resistance found in all electronic devices passing current. High-temperature electronics comprised of, silicon-on-insulator, silicon-on-sapphire, silicon-carbide, gallium-nitride or in conjunction with or combination of other wide bandgap semiconductors can used to monitor, charge or discharge the battery array. A thermal system where heat generated by power electronics is used to assist the thermal management of battery energy storage system increases overall system efficiency. | 12-30-2010 |
20110008655 | Cell connection straps for battery cells of a battery pack - A cell connection strap for electrically connecting a pair of adjacent battery cells within a battery pack includes, in one example, a fusible link for preventing a thermal runaway condition from occurring in a cell connected thereto. The strap may include raised features thereon for permitting relative movement between the cells in the pack due to vibration or an impact of the pack from translating stress to welds connecting the straps to the cells. In another example, the body of the cell strap may include slits formed in sides thereof to reduce rigidity of the strap for protecting the welds between strap and cell, and also provides a fusible link capability in the strap for preventing a thermal runaway condition from occurring in a cell connected thereto. | 01-13-2011 |
20110020676 | BATTERY DEVICE AND BATTERY UNIT - Occurrence of noise and invasion of grit or dust are prevented and occurrence of condensed water is suppressed. | 01-27-2011 |
20110027631 | TEMPERATURE-CONTROLLED BATTERY DEVICE AND METHOD FOR IT - A battery device having at least one battery and having at least one heating and/or cooling device temperature-controlling the battery. It is provided that the battery, submerged in an heating and/or cooling medium, is situated in a housing that accommodates the heating and/or cooling medium. The present invention also relates to a corresponding method. | 02-03-2011 |
20110081564 | BATTERY SYSTEM CONTAINING PHASE CHANGE MATERIAL-CONTAINING CAPSULES IN INTERIOR CONFIGURATION THEREOF - Provided is a battery system in which an interior part of a battery structure includes particles (phase-change particles) containing materials (phase-change materials) having a high latent heat of phase change at a specific temperature, contained in a capsule made of an inert material. The battery system in accordance with the present invention can prolong a service life of the battery by inhibiting temperature elevation inside the battery under normal operating conditions without substantial effects on size, shape and performance of the battery, and further, can inhibit the risk of explosion resulting from a sharp increase in temperature inside the battery under abnormal operating conditions, thereby contributing to battery safety. | 04-07-2011 |
20110086253 | ELECTROCHEMICAL CELL WITH AN IRREVERSIBLE FUSE - A rechargeable electrochemical cell includes at least one lithium-intercalating electrode; a thin flexible housing, which is closed in a sealed manner, including two films connected to one another by an adhesive or sealing layer; and at least one current output conductor in which an irreversibly tripping thermal fuse is integrated, and the fuse is arranged within the housing and/or embedded in the adhesive or sealing layer. | 04-14-2011 |
20110104530 | METHOD AND DEVICE PROVIDING THE TEMPERATURE REGULATION OF A RECHARGEABLE ELECTRICAL ENERGY STORAGE BATTERY - A thermal control device for at least one rechargeable electrical energy storage battery, in particular for a battery of a vehicle with electric or hybrid drive and comprising at least one electrochemical component. The device comprises at least one enclosure in which the electrochemical component of the battery is housed, at least one magnetocaloric heat pump associated with the enclosure, at least one heat transfer fluid circulating circuit coupled between the battery and the heat pump and at least one heat exchanging component that is open to the exterior environment and connected to the heat transfer fluid circulating circuit to exchange calories with the exterior environment. | 05-05-2011 |
20110111272 | NICKEL-HYDROGEN BATTERY PACK HEAT REMOVAL SYSTEM FOR HYBRID VEHICLE - A nickel-hydrogen battery pack heat removal system for hybrid vehicle is provided. The system includes a battery box, a power battery pack ( | 05-12-2011 |
20110117400 | SAFETY ELEMENT ASSEMBLY - A safety element assembly is disclosed. The safety element assembly comprises a first thin metal sheet coupled to the secondary battery; a safety element coupled to the first thin metal sheet; and a second thin metal sheet coupled to the safety element, wherein the first thin metal sheet comprises a first region on which the safety element and the second thin metal sheet are stacked, and a second region on which the safety element and the second thin metal sheet are not stacked. | 05-19-2011 |
20110151293 | Secondary battery - A secondary battery includes a can having an opening at a side thereof, an electrode assembly inside the can, the electrode assembly including a first electrode, a second electrode, and a separator disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode, a one-unit cap covering the opening of the can, the one-unit cap including a current interrupt unit, a cap-up on the current interrupt unit, a positive temperature coefficient (PTC) device between the current interrupt unit and the cap-up, and an adhesive unit attaching the current interrupt unit to the cap-up to integrate the current interrupt unit, the PTC device, and the cap-up with each other, and an insulating gasket sealing a space between the can and the one-unit cap to seal the can. | 06-23-2011 |
20110159325 | COOLING DEVICE AND POWER SUPPLY - A cooling device including an intake duct achieving fluid communication between a vehicle interior and an inner part of a battery case, a fan unit for supplying the air via the intake duct to the inner part of the battery case, and a control device is used. The fan unit includes a fan and a motor driven by a constant voltage system. The control device includes a current value detecting portion and a judging portion. The current value detecting portion detects a current value of an electric current supplied to the motor. The judging portion compares the detected current value and a preset reference current value and, when the detected current value is lower than the reference current value, judges that there is an anomaly in a volume of the air supplied to the battery case. | 06-30-2011 |
20110183167 | Secondary battery - A secondary battery including an electrode assembly including a first electrode plate, a second electrode plate, and a separator disposed between the first electrode plate and the second electrode plate; a case accommodating the electrode assembly; a cap plate sealing the case; a first electrode terminal electrically connected to the first electrode plate and penetrating through the cap plate; and a safety valve coupled to the first electrode terminal, the safety valve including a bimetal element. | 07-28-2011 |
20110244281 | RECHARGEABLE BATTERY - A rechargeable battery including a collector plate having a fuse hole and a fuse protrusion, increasing the reliability of the fuse hole in view of its functionality as a fuse while strengthening a section where the fuse hole is formed, thereby improving safety of the rechargeable battery. A rechargeable battery includes an electrode assembly including a first electrode plate, a second electrode plate, and a separator between the first electrode plate and the second electrode plate; a case containing the electrode assembly; and a collector plate electrically connected to the first electrode plate and including a fuse portion including a fuse hole formed therein and a fuse protrusion extending from a first side of the fuse portion adjacent a first end of the fuse hole. | 10-06-2011 |
20110262783 | Battery Cell with Center Pin Comprised of an Intumescent Material - A center pin for a battery cell that is designed to improve the thermal behavior of a cell during a thermal runaway event is provided in which the center pin is comprised, at least in part, of an intumescent material. The intumescent material may be used to fill a void within the center pin, or to cover an outer surface of the center pin. When the intumescent material covers the center pin, a secondary non-intumescent material may surround the intumescent material, for example in the form of a sleeve, thereby minimizing or preventing chemical reactions from occurring between the intumescent material and the materials comprising the electrode assembly. | 10-27-2011 |
20110262784 | Storage Battery System - A storage battery system includes: a secondary battery; a holding member comprising a flow channel of a cooling medium for cooling the secondary battery, which holds the secondary battery; a medium temperature measuring unit that measures temperatures T | 10-27-2011 |
20110300420 | TEMPERATURE CONTROLLED BATTERY PACK ASSEMBLY AND METHODS FOR USING THE SAME - A temperature controlled battery pack assembly includes a housing defining a battery chamber and including thermal insulation surrounding at least a portion of the battery chamber. At least one battery cell is contained in the battery chamber. The thermal insulation inhibits thermal transfer between the at least one battery cell and the surrounding environment. A thermal bridge conductor is disposed in the battery chamber and engages the at least one battery cell. The battery pack assembly further includes a thermoelectric cooler device having an inner surface and an outer surface. The thermoelectric cooler device is operable to actively transfer heat between the inner and outer surfaces using the Peltier effect. A heat sink device is in contact with or connected to the outer surface to enable thermal conduction between the outer surface and the heat sink device. The battery pack assembly includes a fan operable to force a flow of a heat transfer fluid across the heat sink device and into the environment to enable convective heat transfer between the heat sink device and the environment. The thermal bridge conductor is in contact with or connected to the inner surface to enable thermal conduction between the inner surface and the thermal bridge conductor. | 12-08-2011 |
20110318616 | HIGH-VOLTAGE BATTERY AND METHOD OF CONTROLLING TEMPERATURE RISE OF THE SAME - Provided are a high-voltage battery and a method of controlling temperature rise of the same, which can increase temperature of a battery module within a normal operation range and improve battery output features and durability without using an independent heating element, by balancing the temperature of the battery module with a balancing resistance of a sub-battery control system interposed between the battery modules, when the temperature of the battery module is less than reference temperature or there is a difference between temperature of a plurality of battery cells. | 12-29-2011 |
20120003515 | VEHICLE BATTERY TEMPERATURE CONTROL SYSTEM AND METHOD - A vehicle battery temperature control system includes a battery, a housing, a heat exchanger, a valve and a sensor. The battery has a heat sink that transfers thermal energy. The housing has a chamber that contains the battery and saturated liquid coolant that substantially immerses the heat sink to receive the thermal energy to cause a phase change of the coolant from a liquid to a vapor. The heat exchanger removes thermal energy from the vapor to change the vapor to liquid, and returns the liquid to the chamber. The valve selectively fluidly couples the chamber to an air-conditioning system to enhance cooling of the coolant. The sensor detects a characteristic of the coolant and signals operation of the valve to fluidly couple the chamber to the air-conditioning refrigeration system to increase removal of thermal energy from the coolant based on a relationship between the characteristic of the coolant and a threshold. | 01-05-2012 |
20120003516 | VEHICLE BATTERY TEMPERATURE CONTROL SYSTEM AND METHOD - A vehicle battery temperature control system includes a battery, a heating device, a housing, a heat exchanger and a sensor. The battery has a heat sink that transfers thermal energy to the battery. The heating device is selectively operable to provide thermal energy. The housing includes a chamber that contains the battery and a saturated liquid coolant that substantially immerses the heat sink, and the coolant receives the thermal energy from the heating device to cause a phase change of the coolant from liquid to vapor to heat the heat sink which heats the battery. The heat exchanger removes thermal energy from the vapor to change the vapor to liquid and returns the liquid to the chamber. The sensor detects a characteristic of the vapor and signals operation of the heating device to provide the thermal energy based on a relationship between the characteristic and a threshold. | 01-05-2012 |
20120003517 | Secondary battery - An embodiment is directed to a secondary battery, including a case adapted to receive an electrode assembly, and a safety unit attached to an inner surface of the case, the safety unit adapted to punch the case when an internal temperature of the case reaches a predetermined temperature or higher. | 01-05-2012 |
20120021263 | TEMPERATURE ELEVATING APPARATUS OF SECONDARY BATTERY AND VEHICLE EQUIPPED WITH SAME - A temperature elevating apparatus of a secondary battery ( | 01-26-2012 |
20120034501 | Battery Pack Configuration to Reduce Hazards Associated with Internal Short Circuits - A battery pack, or battery pack module, is provided that is configured to respond to a short circuit of moderate current in a manner that minimizes the risk of an initial thermal runaway event propagating throughout the battery pack/battery pack module. In general, the battery pack/battery module allows pre-selection of which cell of the cells comprising the battery pack/battery pack module will be the last cell to respond to the short circuit. As a result, a thermal isolation barrier may be used to separate the preselected cell from the other cells of the battery pack/battery pack module, thereby minimizing the risk of excessive heating and extensive collateral damage. | 02-09-2012 |
20120034502 | RECHARGEABLE BATTERY WITH CURRENT LIMITER - A rechargeable battery comprises a battery cell comprising a plurality of battery component films on a substrate, the battery component films including at least a pair of electrodes about an electrolyte. A current limiter is electrically coupled to the battery cell to limit the current flowing through the battery cell when (i) the current flowing through the battery cell exceeds a predefined current, (ii) the temperature of the battery cell exceeds a predefined temperature, or (iii) both. | 02-09-2012 |
20120094154 | BATTERY SYSTEMS WITH BATTERY GAUGE FUNCTIONS - A battery system includes an indicator, a sensor, and a controller. The indicator has multiple channels and is operable for displaying information about a battery cell unit according to control signals received via the channels. The channels include a first channel and the control signals include a first control signal. The sensor is operable for generating a sense signal. The controller has a first pin coupled to both the first channel and the sensor. The controller controls the first pin to apply the first control signal to the first channel when operating in the gauging mode and controls the first pin to receive the sense signal when operating in the sensing mode | 04-19-2012 |
20120129020 | TEMPERATURE-CONTROLLED BATTERY SYSTEM II - The invention relates to a battery system comprising at least one battery. According to the invention, provisions are made that said battery system comprises at least one Peltier element, which is used for cooling and/or for heating at least one battery. | 05-24-2012 |
20120135281 | BATTERY SYSTEM CONTAINING PHASE CHANGE MATERIAL-CONTAINING CAPSULES IN INTERIOR CONFIGURATION THEREOF - Provided is a battery system in which an interior part of a battery structure includes phase-change particles including a capsule and phase-change materials. The phase-change materials have a high latent heat of phase change at a specific temperature, and are encapsulated in the capsule. The capsule is made of an inert material. The battery system in accordance with the present invention can prolong a service life of the battery by inhibiting temperature elevation inside the battery under normal operating conditions without substantial effects on size, shape and performance of the battery, and further, can inhibit the risk of explosion resulting from a sharp increase in temperature inside the battery under abnormal operating conditions, thereby contributing to battery safety. | 05-31-2012 |
20120156534 | SYSTEM, METHOD, AND APPARATUS FOR BATTERY PACK THERMAL MANAGEMENT - An apparatus is described including a hybrid power train having an internal combustion engine and an electric motor. The apparatus includes a hybrid power system battery pack that is electrically coupled to the electric motor. The apparatus includes an energy securing device that is thermally coupled to the hybrid power system battery pack. The energy securing device selectively removes thermal energy from the hybrid power system battery pack, and secure removed thermal energy. The energy securing device secures the removed thermal energy by storing the energy in a non-thermal for, or by using the energy to accommodate a present energy requirement. | 06-21-2012 |
20120171528 | BATTERY - A battery is provided, comprising: a battery housing having at least one opening end; a battery cover sealing the at least one opening end; an electric core received in the battery housing, which comprises at least one heat-conducting tube having at least an end penetrating through the battery cover; and an electrolyte filled in a space formed by the battery housing with the battery cover. | 07-05-2012 |
20120171529 | BATTERY PACK - Disclosed is a battery pack including a battery and a cooling member for cooling the battery. The cooling member includes a coolant and a container enclosing the coolant. The container is capable of having a releasing port for releasing the coolant at a first temperature of 100° C. or more. The cooling member is arranged at a position that allows the coolant released from the releasing port of the container to spread on a principal surface of the battery. The coolant may include water, a surfactant, and a metallic soap. The coolant may further include a foaming accelerator capable of foaming at a temperature of 100° C. or more. | 07-05-2012 |
20120225334 | BATTERY PACK - A battery pack includes: a bare cell; a protection circuit module electrically connected to the bare cell; a thermistor configured to sense a temperature of the bare cell and electrically coupled to the protection circuit module, the thermistor having a lead, the lead having a lead end portion adjacent to the protection circuit module, the lead end portion having a first side facing the protection circuit module; and a support between the first side of the lead end portion and the protection circuit module. | 09-06-2012 |
20120251853 | FIBROUS SEPARATION MEMBRANE FOR SECONDARY BATTERY AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF - Disclosed herein is a fibrous separation membrane for secondary batteries, comprising: a polymer layer which partially melts and blocks pores thereof thus cutting off electric current when a temperature of a secondary battery is increased; and heat-resistant resin layers applied on both sides of the polymer layer. | 10-04-2012 |
20120251854 | BATTERY - A battery includes a cylindrical shaft core, and a wound electrode formed by winding a first electrode plate, a second electrode plate, and a separator around the outer periphery of the core. The wound electrode has a first wound portion formed by winding a first active material uncoated portion of the first electrode plate, a second wound portion formed by winding a second active material uncoated portion of the second electrode plate, and a power generating portion positioned between the first and second wound portions and formed by winding the first and second electrode plates, and the separator. The shaft core has a current collector portion composed of a metal, which is comprised of a joint portion connected to the first or second wound portion. The portions of the first or second wound portion, which are positioned on the outside of the shaft core in the radial direction with respect to the joint portion, are overlapped and welded to the joint portion. | 10-04-2012 |
20120258341 | SECONDARY BATTERY - Disclosed is a battery pack which includes: a battery case comprising a first case member and a second case member, which in combination define an enclosed space, the first case member comprising a first sealing portion, the second case member comprising a second sealing portion, wherein the first and second sealing portions adhere to each other for sealing the enclosed space; an electrode assembly contained in the enclosed space, the electrode assembly comprising a first electrode plate, a second electrode plate, and a separator disposed between the first and second electrode plates; an electrolyte contained in the enclosed space; and a pocket formed in at least one of the first and second sealing portions, wherein the pocket contains an ionic material. | 10-11-2012 |
20120276424 | ELECTRIC POWER STORAGE SYSTEM - An electric power storage system | 11-01-2012 |
20120295141 | Coolant Circulation Heater for an Electric Vehicle Battery - An electric vehicle battery heater includes a housing having a coolant inlet and a coolant outlet. A heating element is positioned within the housing in a heat transfer relationship with coolant for transferring heat to an electric vehicle battery. A thermistor is positioned in the housing to output a signal indicative of a temperature of the battery coolant. A controller energizes the heating element when the signal represents that the coolant temperature is less than a predetermined lower limit. | 11-22-2012 |
20120295142 | Temperature Control Method and Battery System - A temperature control method and a battery system create an optimal temperature range for operating a battery. The battery cells of the battery lie in several separate modules that are integrated in a temperature control circuit. Heat is increased stepwise in a heating phase in which only one first module is heated by means of a temperature control medium, the medium being active in the temperature control circuit and being heated by means of a heating element. The heat that is generated during the operation of at least the first module is used to heat at least one further module. | 11-22-2012 |
20120301755 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING THE TEMPERATURE OF A BATTERY IN A HYBRID ELECTRIC VEHICLE - A method is provided for controlling the temperature of a traction battery in a hybrid vehicle, where the hybrid vehicle includes an internal combustion engine and an electric motor for traction power. The method includes providing a first temperature regulating circuit for the internal combustion engine, providing a second temperature regulating circuit for the traction battery, heating the traction battery by an electrical heater provided in the second temperature regulating circuit in series with a pump, a radiator and the traction battery, transferring power to the heater via a DC/DC converter in the second temperature regulating circuit from the electrical motor, which electrical motor is driven by the internal combustion engine, while the battery is below a predetermined temperature interval. | 11-29-2012 |
20130004811 | BATTERY TEMPERATURE SENSOR - A battery temperature sensor may include a substrate and a thin film resistive temperature device (RTD). The substrate can be layered on a battery cell element. The battery cell element can be an anode, a cathode, and a separator between the anode and cathode used in a battery cell. The thin film resistive temperature device (RTD) on the flexible substrate can change resistance with a change in temperature. A battery cell housing can enclose the thin film RTD. | 01-03-2013 |
20130004812 | BATTERY ASSEMBLY - According to the invention, an battery system with an arm formed by electrically connected a plurality of battery cells to each other is provided. The battery system includes: a temperature detection unit that is provided to each of battery cells; a cooling unit that cools the arm; and a control unit that identifies a maximum value from the temperatures of the battery cells measured by the temperature detection unit and controls the cooling unit so that the maximum value falls within a predetermined allowable temperature range. | 01-03-2013 |
20130029193 | RAPID CHARGING ELECTRIC VEHICLE AND METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR RAPID CHARGING - An electric vehicle is provided. The electric vehicle includes an electric battery powering a drive system of the vehicle. The battery has a housing and a plurality of cells within the housing. The cells are spaced apart by interconnectors. The electric vehicle also includes a coolant delivery. The coolant delivery delivers coolant to the interconnectors. An electric battery is also provided. | 01-31-2013 |
20130071705 | STRUCTURE, PACKAGING ASSEMBLY, AND COVER FOR MULTI-CELL ARRAY BATTERIES - Manufacturable and serviceable packaging configurations for multi-cell array batteries. A cell alignment structure is provided for positioning and securing an array of electrochemical cells. An inner battery packaging assembly is also provided having the cell alignment structure, a base plate configured to be disposed below the cell alignment structure, and a removable cover configured to fit over the cell alignment structure and attach to the base plate. Furthermore, an outer battery packaging assembly is provided having the inner battery packaging assembly, an outer support plate configured to be disposed below the inner battery packaging assembly, a removable thermal insulating material surrounding the inner battery packaging assembly, and a removable outer battery cover configured to fit over the inner battery packaging and over the surrounding thermal insulating material and attach to the outer support plate. | 03-21-2013 |
20130071706 | BATTERY PACK - A battery pack includes at least one battery module provided with a plurality of battery cells each having a vent that discharges gas, the battery cells being arranged in one direction, and a housing accommodating the battery module, the housing including an inlet and an outlet for air, and an inlet opening and closing device disposed in the inlet. | 03-21-2013 |
20130078487 | BATTERY MODULE HAVING SENSING MEMBER WITH NOVEL STRUCTURE - A battery module includes a battery cell stack having a plurality of battery cells or unit modules connected in series and/or in parallel to each other in a state in which the battery cells or the unit modules are stacked in the lateral direction. The battery cell stack is provided at the front thereof with bus bars to connect electrode terminals of the battery cells to external input and output terminals. Voltage sensing members are provided at ends thereof with connection terminals electrically connected to electrode terminal connection parts of the battery cells to sense voltages of the battery cells or the unit modules. An upper case is provided with mounting parts, in which the voltage sensing members are mounted. A lower case is coupled to the upper. The lower case is provided at the front thereof with external input and output terminals. | 03-28-2013 |
20130089762 | RECHARGEABLE BATTERY - A rechargeable battery that includes a pouch installing an electrode assembly, first and second lead tabs connected to the electrode assembly and drawn out to one side of the pouch, a temperature protection element connected to the first tab, and a connection tab connected to the temperature protection element. The temperature protection element is attached to the pouch using a double-sided adhesive tape and covered by an insulation tape. | 04-11-2013 |
20130108900 | BATTERY PACK | 05-02-2013 |
20130108901 | BATTERY HOUSING FOR ACCOMMODATING ELECTROCHEMICAL ENERGY STORAGE CELLS | 05-02-2013 |
20130130074 | METHOD FOR MITIGATING THERMAL PROPAGATION OF BATTERIES USING HEAT PIPES - A battery module with one or more battery cells and a heat exchange member placed in thermal communication with the battery cell, and a method of making a heat pipe system from the heat exchange member. The heat exchange member includes a container with a heat transfer fluid disposed therein. In one form, the heat transfer fluid is capable of going through a phase change as a way to absorb at least a portion of heat present in or generated by battery cell. A pressure control device cooperates with the container and heat transfer fluid such that upon attainment of a predetermined thermal event within the battery cell, the pressure control device permits liberation of at least a portion of the heat transfer fluid to an ambient environment, thereby relieving pressure on the container and removing some of the excess heat caused by the thermal event. | 05-23-2013 |
20130130075 | ELECTRODE ASSEMBLY FOR SECONDARY BATTERY AND LITHIUM SECONDARY BATTERY INCLUDING THE SAME - Provided are an electrode assembly for a secondary battery and a lithium secondary battery including the same. The electrode assembly for a secondary battery includes: a positive electrode having a positive electrode coating portion formed on a positive electrode collector; a negative electrode having a negative electrode coating portion formed on a negative electrode collector; and a polyolefin-based separator interposed between the positive and negative electrodes, wherein a PTC (Positive Temperature Coefficient) material layer is formed on the top face of any one of the positive and negative electrode coating portions. Therefore, the PTC material layer plays a role of enabling active material to exhibit constant conductivity regardless of charge or discharge while the batteries are normally operated, and the PTC material layer increases safety properties of the batteries by changing the active material from conductor to nonconductor when temperatures inside the batteries are increased by short circuit or accidents. | 05-23-2013 |
20130130076 | BATTERY PACK HAVING NOVEL STRUCTURE - Disclosed herein is a battery pack, temperature of which is controllable, including at least one battery module including a plurality of battery cells or unit modules (‘unit cells’) which can be charged and discharged, a fluid channel formed such that a fluid to cool or heat the battery module passes through the battery module, a flow change unit located on the fluid channel to change a flow direction of the fluid based on a temperature state of the battery module, and an operation controller to control an operation of the flow change unit based on information regarding the temperature of the battery module. | 05-23-2013 |
20130136964 | ELECTROCHEMICAL CELL HAVING A SAFETY DEVICE - An electrochemical cell is provided including, but not limited to, a can, an output terminal for outputting current generated within the can, an electrode assembly connected with the output terminal and which comprises a positive electrode and a negative electrode, electrolyte within the can, and a safety device provided within the can. The safety device is configured to interrupt or reduce electric current passing from the electrode assembly to the output terminal when temperature inside the can exceeds a predetermined temperature. | 05-30-2013 |
20130171484 | Materials and Methods for Autonomous Battery Shutdown - An autonomous battery shutdown system includes a battery including an anode and a cathode, and an electrolyte composition between the anode and the cathode. The electrolyte composition includes an ionically conductive liquid containing lithium ions, and temperature-sensitive particles including a polymer having a melting temperature between 60° C. and 120° C. When the temperature of the battery exceeds 120° C., the temperature-sensitive particles form an ion barrier that traverses the battery. The resulting shutdown battery may have a specific charge capacity that is more than 98% lower than the specific charge capacity of the original battery. | 07-04-2013 |
20130177787 | CURRENT COLLECTOR AND NONAQUEOUS SECONDARY BATTERY - A current collector comprising: a folded region in which an end part of a multi-layered structure having an insulation layer sandwiched by electrically conductive layers is folded at least twice in the same direction; the electrically conductive layers sandwiching the insulation layer being electrically connected to each other in the folded region; and inside surfaces of the end part of the current collector forming the folded region being either separated from each other or partially in contact with each other. | 07-11-2013 |
20130177788 | NONAQUEOUS SECONDARY BATTERY - A nonaqueous secondary cell comprising: an electrode including a current collector that has a multi-layered structure in which an electrically conductive layer is formed on both sides of an insulating layer, and an active material layer formed on the current collector; a through-member configured from an electrically conductive material and passing through the current collector in the thickness direction; and a tab electrode electrically connected with the electrode; a plurality of the electrodes being stacked; and asperities being provided on the surface of the through-member. | 07-11-2013 |
20130183554 | BATTERY TEMPERATURE CONTROL DEVICE - Even when temperature sensors ( | 07-18-2013 |
20130216871 | CAP ASSEMBLY OF NOVEL STRUCTURE AND CYLINDRICAL BATTERY EMPLOYED WITH THE SAME - Disclosed herein is a cap assembly disposed at an open upper end of a cylindrical container of a battery in which an electrode assembly (jelly roll) of a cathode/separator/anode structure is mounted in the cylindrical container, wherein an electrode lead of the jelly roll is electrically connected to the lower end of a safety vent having notches, which are ruptured to discharge high pressure gas when high pressure is generated in the battery, and a safety element to interrupt current at a predetermined temperature is provided between the safety vent and the electrode lead. | 08-22-2013 |
20130230750 | Hermetically-Sealed Feed-Through Device - A hermetically-sealed electrical feed-through device includes a conductor, an insulating sleeve, and an outer ferule interconnected in a manner preventing relative rotation therebetween and/or includes a thermocouple in direct contact with the conductor for monitoring temperature. The conductor can have a body section extending along an axis and having an outer contour including flats or an outwardly-extending eccentrically-shaped lobe. The sleeve confronts and covers the body section of the conductor and accommodates and engages the outer contour at the flats or lobe to prevent rotation of the conductor relative to the sleeve, and the outer ferrule sandwiches the insulating sleeve between the outer ferrule and the outer contour of the conductor. The outer ferrule accommodates and engages the sleeve adjacent the outer contour of the conductor at the flats or lobe to prevent rotation of the insulator sleeve relative to the outer ferrule. | 09-05-2013 |
20130236753 | BATTERY ASSEMBLY HAVING A HEAT-DISSIPATING AND HEAT-EMITTING FUNCTIONS - According to one embodiment of the present invention, a battery assembly comprises: a battery module comprising a plurality of unit batteries; an exterior case for housing the battery module in an internal space; and a heat-dissipating film which is inserted between the plurality of unit batteries and fitted tightly against each of the plurality of unit batteries, and is attached to the inside surface of the exterior case; and the heat-dissipating film comprises: first and second heat-dissipating layers which are formed of a thermally conductive material and discharge the heat of the unit batteries; and an adhesive layer which is formed between the first and second heat-dissipating layers and adheres the first and second heat-dissipating layers. | 09-12-2013 |
20130244066 | BATTERY MODULE RECEIVING APPARATUS, BATTERY MODULE THERMOSTAT, AND POWER STORAGE SYSTEM COMPRISING THE SAME - Disclosed is a battery module receiving apparatus of a rectangular parallelepiped shape having an inner space with the open front and rear, in which a plurality of battery cell insertion slots are formed at corresponding locations on the upper plate and the lower plate constituting the inner space to erectly insert a plurality of battery cells, and a plurality of heat transfer plate insertion slots are formed adjacent to a plurality of the battery cell insertion slots to erectly insert a plurality of heat transfer plates. A battery pack and a stack-type power storage system may be implemented by inserting a battery module through the front of the battery module receiving apparatus and a battery module thermostat through the rear of the battery module receiving apparatus. | 09-19-2013 |
20130252040 | HEAT CONTROL PLATE FOR BATTERY CELL MODULE AND BATTERY CELL MODULE HAVING THE SAME - The present invention provides a heat control plate and a battery cell module having the same. The heat control plate is used as an interfacial component interposed between battery cells. The heat control plate includes a planar composite sheet, a plurality of heat radiating ribbons, a planar heating layer, and a conductive strap. The plurality of heat radiating ribbons penetrate the composite sheet and protrude from both right and left sides of the composite sheet at both ends thereof. The planar heating layer is attached to one or both of upper and lower surfaces of the composite sheet and generates heat upon application of a voltage. The conductive strap applies a supply voltage to the planar heating layer. The planar composite sheet can have a high thermal conductivity. The planar composite sheet can have a thermal conductivity greater than about 3 W/mK. | 09-26-2013 |
20130260192 | Battery Pack Pressure Monitoring System for Thermal Event Detection - A system for detecting thermal events, e.g., thermal runaway, within a sealed battery pack based on a characterization of monitored pressure variations within the pack is provided. The system includes at least one pressure sensor coupled to the battery pack and to a pressure monitoring system that outputs pressure data representative of the battery pack pressure over time; a system controller that analyzes the pressure data and outputs a control signal when the pressure data fits a specific curve shape; and a thermal event response subsystem that performs a preset response upon receipt of the control signal from the system controller. The system may include a secondary effect monitoring system, wherein the thermal event response subsystem performs the preset response when the pressure data fits a specific curve shape and the secondary effect is detected by the secondary effect monitoring system. | 10-03-2013 |
20130260193 | ASSEMBLED BATTERY WIRING MEMBER AND ASSEMBLED BATTERY MODULE - An assembled battery wiring member for an assembled battery that plural single cells each having a positive terminal and a negative terminal are arranged in a predetermined array direction and the positive terminal of one of a pair of single cells adjacent in the array direction is connected to the negative terminal of another single cell one after another by a conductive coupling member. It includes a flat cable including plural linear conductors arranged parallel to each other and an insulating film covering the plural linear conductors, and a connecting member to connect the plural linear conductors to the coupling member. The connecting member includes a plate-shaped conductor and an insulation covering the conductor, one end of the conductor is connected to the coupling member and another end of the conductor is connected to the linear conductor through an opening formed in the insulation film of the flat cable. | 10-03-2013 |
20130266833 | BATTERY PACK - A battery pack includes a plurality of battery cells arranged along one direction, a top cover covering the plurality of battery cells and the top cover includes an opening in at least one portion thereof, and a temperature measuring member including a main body portion mounted in the opening and a wire portion accommodating a wire connected to a sensor. The sensor is built into the main body portion and measures a temperature of at least one of the battery cells. | 10-10-2013 |
20130280564 | BATTERY MODULE, BATTERY TEMPERATURE MANAGING SYSTEM AND VEHICLE COMPRISING THE SAME - A battery module and a battery temperature managing system of a battery temperature managing system includes a battery module; a heat exchanger connected with the battery module via a coolant circulating circuit, and a temperature control device connected with the heat exchanger via a refrigerant circulating circuit, in which a coolant in the coolant circulating circuit and a refrigerant in the refrigerant circulating circuit exchange heat with each other via the heat exchanger, and the battery module is cooled or heated by the coolant when the coolant flows through the battery module. | 10-24-2013 |
20130288089 | BATTERY TEMPERATURE CONTROL DEVICE - Provided is a battery temperature control device configured to automatically heat a battery with a battery-driven heater so that the battery does not freeze at a minimum electric power consumption when the battery is out of use. The battery temperature control device predicts, based on a combination of a battery temperature and an outside air temperature, a predictive time that the battery temperature is likely to be less than a first set temperature, while the battery temperature is higher than or equal to the first set temperature at which there is no risk of freezing, and sets the predictive time as the next controller startup time, and determines whether or not the battery temperature has fallen to below the first set temperature with a control program wakeup when the predictive time has expired, and battery-drives the heater when the battery temperature fall has occurred, to heat the battery. | 10-31-2013 |
20130302658 | BATTERY TEMPERATURE CONTROL DEVICE - At a timing of time t | 11-14-2013 |
20130323548 | BATTERY ASSEMBLY, UNIT CELL AND CUT-OFF DEVICE - In an aspect, a battery assembly is adapted to accommodate a plurality of unit cells, the battery assembly has: a unit cell wiring configured to provide at least one connection for the unit cells; a cut-off device having a fuse circuit and a heater circuit, the fuse circuit configured to disconnect the connection by heat produced in the heater circuit; and a power supply wiring configured to supply the heater circuit of the cut-off device with an electric power. | 12-05-2013 |
20130323549 | BATTERY MODULE AND BUS BAR APPLIED TO BATTERY MODULE - Disclosed is a battery module capable of ensuring safety in use by breaking a bus bar when an overcurrent flows at the battery module. The battery module includes at least one unit cell, a case for accommodating the unit cell, and a bus bar electrically connected to the unit cell, wherein the bus bar includes a first metal plate, a second metal plate spaced apart from the first metal plate, and a metal bridge configured to connect the first metal plate and the second metal plate and having a lower melting point than the metal plate. | 12-05-2013 |
20140017530 | ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEM FOR HYBRID ELECTRIC VEHICLE - An energy storage system comprising at least one energy storage module adapted to supply electrical energy to a hybrid vehicle. The energy storage module comprises a primary enclosure, at least one battery array located within the primary enclosure, and an energy storage controller module located within the primary. The energy storage controller module is further connected to a hybrid control module of the hybrid vehicle by a low voltage connecter. A high voltage junction box is attached to a first end of the primary enclosure and having a plurality of high voltage connection terminals. At least one of the high voltage connection terminals is configured to receive a high voltage conductor connected between the energy storage module and an inverter of the hybrid vehicle. When multiple energy storage modules are used in conjunction, one module functions as a master module and one module functions as a slave module. | 01-16-2014 |
20140038007 | BATTERY PACK - A battery pack includes a number of battery modules, a case, a circulation unit and a control unit. The case accommodates the plurality of battery modules therein. The circulation unit is positioned in the case so as to circulate heat generated from the plurality of battery modules. The control unit selects one or more of the number of battery modules and operates the circulation unit using power of the selected battery modules. Accordingly, the temperature equilibrium of the battery pack is implemented by conducting heat from a high-temperature battery module to a low-temperature battery module, so that it is possible to decrease the degree of deterioration and to extend the lifetime of the battery pack. | 02-06-2014 |
20140038008 | BATTERY MODULE - A battery cell module includes a plurality of battery cells arranged to each other, bus bars used to connect external terminals of the plurality of battery cells, and separators provided between adjacent battery cells. Each battery cell includes an electrode body, a casing that houses the electrode body, and external terminals, provided external to the casing, which are electrically connected to the electrode body. The separator includes a heat transfer section that performs heat transfer between the heat section and the battery cell and an insulator that electrically insulates between the heat transfer section and the battery cell. The heat transfer section has a thermal conductivity higher than that of the insulator. | 02-06-2014 |
20140038009 | BATTERY TEMPERATURE REGULATING DEVICE - A battery temperature regulating device is applied to a battery pack configured by parallely connecting battery groups, each of which is a series connection of battery cells capable of charge and discharge. The device regulates temperatures of the battery groups. The battery temperature regulating device includes a heat transfer unit that transfers heat of a part of the battery groups to another battery group. | 02-06-2014 |
20140038010 | BATTERY COOLING APPARATUS FOR ELECTRIC VEHICLE - A battery pack apparatus has a plurality of battery cell units that are stacked together in generally parallel relation. The battery cell units are configured to define converging air flow spaces therebetween. An air inlet header provides a converging air inlet plenum that is situated adjacent one side of the battery cell units and an air outlet header provides a diverging air outlet plenum that is situated adjacent an opposite side of the battery cell units. A blower or fan forces air into the air inlet plenum. The air flows through the air flow spaces between the battery cell units to cool the battery cell units. The speed of the air increases as it advances through the air inlet plenum and the plurality of air flow spaces. | 02-06-2014 |
20140038011 | MOLTEN-SALT ELECTROLYTE BATTERY DEVICE - Safe molten-salt electrolyte battery device that can quickly decrease the temperature of a molten-salt electrolyte battery when abnormal heat generation occurs in the battery is provided. A molten-salt electrolyte battery device according to the present invention is provided with a molten-salt electrolyte battery which uses a molten-salt electrolyte and includes a temperature detection means which detects the temperature of the molten-salt electrolyte battery, a cooling means which cools the molten-salt electrolyte battery with a cooling medium, and a control means into which a signal from the temperature detection means is inputted and which outputs an operation instruction to the cooling means. When the molten-salt electrolyte battery device is used, in the case where abnormal heat generation occurs in the molten-salt electrolyte battery, the molten-salt electrolyte battery is cooled by the cooling medium, and therefore, the temperature of the battery can be quickly decreased to a safe temperature. | 02-06-2014 |
20140050951 | Method and Device for Determining the Internal Temperature of an Energy Storage Device - A method is provided for determining the internal temperature of an electrochemical energy storage device, particularly for a motor vehicle. The internal temperature of a cell winding of the energy storage device is determined by calculation in a control device of the energy storage device by way of a thermal model for the energy storage device which is saved in the control device. | 02-20-2014 |
20140057144 | RECHARGEABLE BATTERY PACK AND BATTERY MODULE - A battery module may include a plurality of rechargeable batteries, each of the plurality of rechargeable batteries having a terminal, a connecting member electrically connecting terminals of neighboring rechargeable batteries, and a gas supply unit that supplies inert gas to the rechargeable batteries. | 02-27-2014 |
20140065454 | BATTERY AND MOTOR VEHICLE - A battery includes at least one battery cell in a battery cell housing and includes a housing cover having a monitoring circuit. An electrode of the at least one battery cell is connected in an electrically conductive manner to the battery cell housing via a switching mechanism in the monitoring circuit. The monitoring circuit is configured to open the switching mechanism when a malfunction signal is detected. The switching mechanism is closed during normal operation. Separate contacts provide contact to the cell housing in a module assembly and the electrode is disconnectable from the battery cell housing. | 03-06-2014 |
20140079967 | SOLID SECONDARY BATTERY SYSTEM - A solid secondary battery system includes a solid secondary battery including a positive electrode active material layer, a negative electrode active material layer and a solid electrolyte layer formed between the positive electrode active material layer and the negative electrode active material layer; a heater for warming the solid secondary battery; an over-discharge process unit configured to perform over-discharge process of the solid secondary battery; and a control unit configured to warm the solid secondary battery by means of the heater and/or to make the over-discharge process unit perform the over-discharge process of the solid secondary battery after the warming. | 03-20-2014 |
20140113166 | SAFETY DEVICE FOR ARRANGEMENT IN A BATTERY CELL OF A LITHIUM-ION BATTERY, LITHIUM-ION BATTERY CELL WITH SAFETY DEVICE - A safety device for arrangement in a battery cell of a lithium-ion battery includes at least one metallic conductor configured in a planar form, in particular a metal plate or a metal foil. The conductor includes an insulating layer applied thereon and a terminal contact configured for the electrical connection to a terminal of the battery cell. The conductor has at least one heating resistor with a first contact and a second contact arranged on the insulating layer so as to enable an electric current to be passed through the heating resistor by way of the contacts. A battery module with a control device includes at least one lithium-ion battery cell with the safety device. | 04-24-2014 |
20140154537 | SAFETY DEVICE FOR A VEHICLE AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING THE SAME - A safety device for a vehicle having a battery system with a plurality of battery cells, a method for controlling the safety device, and a system that includes the safety device and the battery system. The safety device includes an electronic unit; a first device configured to detect an insulation resistance between components of the battery system and a reference potential, which components are connected in an electrically conductive manner to at least one battery cell; a second device configured to supply and/or discharge heat to and/or from the battery cells via a heat transfer medium which circulates in at least one circular flow pattern; and at least a first cut-off valve configured to interrupt the circular flow path of the heat transfer medium and which is actuated by the electronic unit from an open position into a closed position when the detected insulation resistance is below a predetermined limit value. | 06-05-2014 |
20140162093 | ENERGY STORAGE DEVICE HAVING A SAFETY COATING - An electrochemical energy storage device includes a cell space for at least partially accommodating an anode and a cathode. The cell space is separated at least partially from the external surroundings by a housing. The energy storage device at least partially includes a coating configured to foam by the action of heat. | 06-12-2014 |
20140170449 | LITHIUM ION SECONDARY BATTERY - A lithium ion secondary battery has a battery can, an electrode assembly in the battery can formed by rolling up a positive electrode, a separator, and a negative electrode, an organic electrolyte solution in the battery can, a positive electrode lead in the battery can connected to the positive electrode, a negative electrode lead in the battery can connected to the negative electrode, an overcharge preventer, a cap body sealing the battery can, a positive electrode terminal fixed to the cap body and connected to the positive electrode lead, and a negative electrode terminal fixed to the cap body and connected to the negative electrode lead. | 06-19-2014 |
20140170450 | LITHIUM ION SECONDARY BATTERY - A lithium ion secondary battery of an embodiment includes: a battery can; an electrode assembly in the battery can formed by rolling up a positive electrode, a separator and a negative electrode; an organic electrolyte solution in the battery can; a positive electrode lead in the battery can connected to the positive electrode; a negative electrode lead in the battery can connected to the negative electrode; and an overcharge preventer in the battery can; a cap body sealing the battery can; a positive electrode terminal fixed to the cap body and connected to the positive electrode lead; and a negative electrode terminal fixed to the cap body and connected to the negative electrode lead. | 06-19-2014 |
20140193677 | CONDITIONING OF CABIN AIR OF AN AIRCRAFT - The invention relates to a devise for conditioning of cabin air from a cabin space of an aircraft that has at least one lithium air battery ( | 07-10-2014 |
20140212711 | SWITCHING BOARD OF NOVEL STRUCTURE, AND BATTERY MODULE CONTAINING THE SAME - Disclosed herein is a switching board having switching elements for temperature measurement mounted on a printed circuit board (PCB) having a circuit electrically connected to a unit cell constituting a battery module, the switching board including an upper board having a pair of switching elements, a temperature detection element, and one or more vertical through holes, the switching elements being electrically connected to the circuit, the temperature detection element and the vertical through holes being disposed between the switching elements, and a lower board having a heating pad at a position corresponding to the vertical through holes and the temperature detection element. | 07-31-2014 |
20140220397 | THERMAL TRANSFER DEVICE, TEMPERATURE-CONTROL PANEL, AND ENERGY STORAGE DEVICE - A thermal transfer device for generating a thermal transfer between an energy store and a temperature-control panel for the temperature-control of the energy store. The thermal transfer device has a thermal insulation layer made of an unevenly distributed insulation material and a tolerance compensating layer made of a compressible material for compensating different material strengths of the thermal insulation layer. | 08-07-2014 |
20140255737 | Rechargeable Battery - A rechargeable battery includes an electrode assembly including a negative electrode, a positive electrode, and a separator therebetween, a case housing the electrode assembly, a cap plate sealing the case and electrically connected to the positive electrode, a negative terminal and a positive terminal penetrating the cap plate and respectively electrically connected to the negative electrode and the positive electrode, and a safety member located between the electrode assembly and the case, electrically connected to the negative electrode, and including an end portion coupled to the negative electrode, a plate portion at a side of the electrode assembly, and a resistance controller coupling the end portion and the plate portion, and having a higher electrical resistance than the plate portion. | 09-11-2014 |
20140295223 | Battery Subunit having Multiple Battery Modules that are connected to One Another in a Parallel and/or Series Manner, Battery System and Method for Producing a Battery Subunit - A battery subunit includes multiple battery modules that are connected to one another in a parallel and/or series manner, and a thermal management system that contacts each of the multiple battery modules. Each of the multiple battery modules has respective multiple battery cells. The thermal management system is configured to dissipate heat that occurs during operation of the multiple battery modules. The battery subunit further includes a carrier unit that comprises at least one carrier plate positioned on a side of the thermal management system that is remote from the battery modules. The thermal management system is configured to at least partially receive, and on at least two opposite lying edges comprises, in each case, one or multiple grooves configured to collect and/or drain off at least one of fluids that are situated in the at least one carrier plate, and condensation water and/or leakage from the thermal management system. | 10-02-2014 |
20140295224 | BATTERY PACK - A battery pack constituted by accommodating a plurality of cells, which forms battery modules, in an internal space of a casing includes the cells, a heat radiating bus bar, the casing, and an internal blower. The plurality of cells is arranged side by side facing each other. A radiation bus bar radiates heat into the internal space from the cells. The casing has a box-like shape with at least six surfaces that surrounds and seals the cells and the internal space. An internal blower is disposed in the casing. The internal blower circulates the air in the casing so as to pass through an inner surface of the casing and a periphery of the cell including the radiation bus bar, and the heat is radiated to an outside from the inner surface of the casing. | 10-02-2014 |
20140342201 | ELECTRICAL STORAGE DEVICE THERMAL MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS - A thermal management system for a high density power source is disclosed. The system includes a housing with an interior divided into first and second compartments. The first compartment is configured and adapted to house at least one electrical battery and the second compartment defines a coolant reservoir. A fluid release member connects the first and second compartments. Upon the first compartment reaching a temperature in excess of a predetermined limit, the fluid release member releases coolant form the second compartment into the first compartment to cool the at least one battery within the first compartment. | 11-20-2014 |
20140349151 | PLATE-LIKE BATTERY PACK AND BATTERY PACK GROUP COMPOSED OF PLURAL PLATE-LIKE BATTERY PACKS - A plate-like battery pack has: a plurality of single cell elements; a flat battery pack case composed of an insulating material and adapted to have a plurality of holes respectively housing the single cell elements; and a plurality of sealing plates adapted to hermetically seal the holes housing the single cell elements and connect adjacent ones of the single cell elements, and the sealing plates connect the single cell elements in series, parallel or series-parallel. | 11-27-2014 |
20140356656 | Intelligent Battery Management System and Method for Optimizing Battery Set to the Best Performance - This innovation is related to intelligent battery management system and method for optimizing the battery set to the best performance. The management system is supported by a cutting-edge method and corresponding embodiment, which can automatically re-combine batteries in a battery set in parallel connection or in series connection or in mixed series-parallel connection, or mixed parallel-series connection, and makes each individual cell in a battery being accessible, which means each individual cell can be monitored (i.e. its parameters can be measured) and charged or discharged. Therefore, with this system, batteries can be charged or discharged to their best performance. | 12-04-2014 |
20140356657 | BATTERY PACK AND BATTERY PACK APPARATUS - The battery pack includes battery cells, bus bars provided for electrical connection among the battery cells, a fluid device that passes a heat transfer medium for exchanging beat with the bus bars or the battery cells, and a control device that obtains data on the bus bars or the battery cells and controls the fluid device based on the obtained data. | 12-04-2014 |
20140356658 | BATTERY HEATING ELEMENT - A battery heating system for electronic devices includes a battery that powers an electronic device and a heating element adjacent to the battery. The heating element is configured to emit heat to the battery. The heating element is further configured to be activated by the electronic device. The heating element is further configured to be deactivated by the electronic device. The heating element includes a heat conductive element within a covering. | 12-04-2014 |
20140370338 | SECONDARY BATTERY, AND SECONDARY BATTERY MODULE AND SECONDARY BATTERY PACK COMPRISING THE SAME - A secondary battery according to the present disclosure includes a cell assembly including a unit cell having at least one non-coated passage formed across an electrode plate, a temperature sensor including a temperature sensing unit located within the non-coated passage and a sensor lead extending from the temperature sensing unit, and a battery case to receive the cell assembly and which is sealed in a state that the sensor lead is drawn outside. | 12-18-2014 |
20140377605 | METHOD FOR ESTIMATING THE TEMPERATURE AT THE CORE OF A BATTERY CELL - A method of estimating temperature at a core of a module of a traction battery of an electric or hybrid vehicle in which is packaged a plurality of electric charge accumulating elements, the method including: measuring a temperature at a level of an exterior wall of the battery module; and calculating an estimation of the temperature at the core of the battery module on the basis of the measurement of the temperature. | 12-25-2014 |
20150017492 | TEMPERATURE REGULATION DEVICE - A heat pump cycle includes a refrigerant circuit and a coolant circuit. A first heat exchanger and a second heat exchanger are disposed between the refrigerant circuit and the coolant circuit. The first heat exchanger includes an exterior heat exchanger that functions as an evaporator in a heating operation, and a radiator for radiating heat of a coolant. The second heat exchanger transmits a heat of high-pressure refrigerant to the coolant in the heating operation. A temperature of refrigerant within the second heat exchanger is higher than a temperature of refrigerant within the first heat exchanger. The heat obtained from the second heat exchanger is supplied to the first heat exchanger through the coolant. Further, the heat obtained from the second heat exchanger is stored in the coolant. In defrosting operation, the coolant that has stored the heat therein is supplied to the first heat exchanger. | 01-15-2015 |
20150050533 | NEGATIVE ELECTRODE FOR RECHARGEABLE LITHIUM BATTERY AND RECHARGEABLE LITHIUM BATTERY INCLUDING THE SAME - A negative electrode for a rechargeable lithium battery, the negative electrode including: a current collector; a negative active material layer on the current collector; and a coating layer directly contacting the negative active material layer, the coating layer including an organic material and an inorganic material, is disclosed. A rechargeable lithium battery including the same is also disclosed. | 02-19-2015 |
20150064518 | OVER-CURRENT PROTECTION DEVICE AND BATTERY ASSEMBLY - An over-current protection device includes a PTC element having opposite first and second surfaces; first and second electrode layers attached to the first and second surfaces, respectively; first and second conductive leads respectively attached to the first and second electrode layers and each having an end portion that overlaps the PTC element; and first and second heat-sink layers of a heat dissipating and electrically insulative material attached to and covering the first and second electrode layers and the end portions of the first and second conductive leads. The heat dissipating and electrically insulative material has a thermal conductivity greater than 1.7 W/mK. | 03-05-2015 |
20150064519 | SECONDARY BATTERY - A secondary battery with improved heat transmitting efficiency and coupling force between an electrode tab and a temperature protection device. The secondary battery includes an electrode assembly including a first electrode having a first electrode tab extending to one side, a second electrode having a second electrode tab extending to one side, and a separator disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode, a pouch that includes a terrace part and a temperature protection device mounted on the terrace part and connected to the first electrode tab. The temperature protection device includes a first connection part connected to a first extension part, a transmission part in contact with the first electrode tab and connected to the first connection part, and a second connection part connected to the transmission part. | 03-05-2015 |
20150072190 | BATTERY CELL ASSEMBLY - A battery cell assembly having a battery cell and a thin profile sensor is provided. The battery cell has a housing and first and second electrical terminals extending therefrom. The thin profile sensor has a flexible plastic sheet, a microprocessor, and a sensing circuit. The microprocessor and the sensing circuit are coupled to the flexible plastic sheet. The flexible plastic sheet is coupled to an exterior surface of the housing of the battery cell. The sensing circuit generates a signal that is indicative of an operational parameter value of the battery cell. The microprocessor determines the operational parameter value based on the signal from the sensing circuit. | 03-12-2015 |
20150072191 | BATTERY CELL OF IMPROVED COOLING EFFICIENCY - Disclosed herein is a battery cell configured such that at least one electrode assembly of a structure having a cathode, an anode, and a separator interposed between the cathode and the anode is mounted in a battery case, at least one heat dissipation member to dissipate heat generated in the electrode assembly during charge and discharge of the battery cell or upon occurrence of a short circuit is disposed in the electrode assembly and/or is in contact with an outer surface of the electrode assembly, and a portion of the heat dissipation member is exposed outward from the electrode assembly. | 03-12-2015 |
20150079433 | BATTERY-TEMPERATURE ADJUSTMENT APPARATUS - A battery temperature adjustment apparatus including a battery, a temperature adjustment section configured to operate by power supplied from an external power source or the battery and adjust a temperature of the battery by heating or cooling, a detection section configured to detect a temperature of the battery, and a control section configured to change an operating condition or an operating state of the temperature adjustment section according to whether or not the external power source to supply power to the battery is electrically connected, and in a case where the external power source is not electrically connected, restrict the operation of the temperature adjustment section so as to reduce power consumed in the battery as compared to a case where the external power source is electrically connected. | 03-19-2015 |
20150140375 | Battery Pack - Provided is a battery pack, and more particularly, a battery pack capable of preventing degradation of performance at a low temperature by allowing a portion of air exhausted through an exhaust port to be introduced into an inhalation port to optimize a temperature of external air introduced into a cell module. | 05-21-2015 |
20150147608 | ESTIMATING CORE TEMPERATURES OF BATTERY CELLS IN A BATTERY PACK - A method and a system of estimating core temperatures of battery cells in a battery pack can include several steps. In one step, a surface temperature of one or more battery cell(s) is received, a current of the one or more battery cell(s) is received, an inlet temperature of coolant provided to the battery pack is received, and a flow rate or velocity of the coolant is received. In another step, estimations are made including those of a cell-lumped internal electrical resistance of the battery cell(s), a cell-lumped conduction resistance between a core and a surface of the battery cell(s), and a cell-lumped convection resistance between the surface and the coolant. In yet another step, an estimation is made of a core temperature of the battery cell(s) based upon the received and estimated values of previous steps. | 05-28-2015 |
20150303445 | POSITIVE ELECTRODE LEAD AND ALKALINE SECONDARY BATTERY - A positive electrode lead of the present invention comprises: a strip-shaped first lead half body electrically connected to a sealing body of a nickel-hydrogen secondary battery; a strip-shaped second lead half body electrically connected to a positive electrode of an electrode group of the nickel-hydrogen secondary battery; a PTC thermistor joined between the first lead half body and the second lead half body; and a protective member covering a portion of the positive electrode lead where the PTC thermistor is joined. The second lead half body includes a portion to be bent on the outer side of the portion covered with the protective member. A recessed groove is formed in the portion covered with the protective member and has a shape elongated in a direction intersecting with a bend line of the portion to be bent. | 10-22-2015 |
20150303509 | BATTERY MODULE - A battery module has a stacked member including a plurality of batteries, separators provided at the batteries, and a pair of the end plates disposed at both ends of the stacked direction of the plurality of the batteries. Binding bars are fixed to the pair of the end plates so as to bind the plurality of the batteries. When temperature changes from 30° C. to −30° C., the binding bars have larger compressed size change ΔL per unit length in the elongated direction than compressed size change ΔS per unit length in the stacked direction in the stacked member | 10-22-2015 |
20150303535 | TRI-LAYER MATERIAL FOR HEAT SPREADING IN BATTERY PACK MODULES - An apparatus and method are described for spreading heat, such as generated by an internal short, around battery cells when multiple battery cells are attached together in battery pack module. A tri-layer structure may be placed between battery cells, the tri-layer structure including heat spreading materials and an insulating material. The heat-spreading materials may be graphene sheets that preferentially conduct heat along one dimension. The insulating material may be polyimide. The tri-layer structure may transfer heat along a preferred direction to a location where the heat may be safely distributed or dissipated. | 10-22-2015 |
20150311572 | APPARATUS FOR CONTROLLING TEMPERATURE OF BATTERY - The present invention provides an apparatus for controlling the temperature of a battery, which is capable of cooling a battery such as a lithium ion battery and the like by using the circulation of a liquid refrigerant and controlling the temperature of the battery through an endothermic reaction or an exothermic reaction caused by a phase transformation process of the corresponding supersaturated liquid refrigerant. To this end, the present invention comprises: at least one temperature sensor for sensing the temperature of a battery pack so as to generate a temperature detection signal; a refrigerant pipe which is extended between arrangement spaces of a plurality of battery cells included in the battery pack and circulates the supersaturated liquid refrigerant through the inside thereof; a refrigerant circulation driving unit which drives a cooling operation by circulating the supersaturated liquid refrigerant through the refrigerant pipe when the temperature of the battery pack rises; and a control unit for driving and controlling the refrigerant circulation driving unit when the rise in the temperature of the battery pack is detected according to a temperature detection signal received from at least one temperature sensor. | 10-29-2015 |
20150380785 | TEMPERATURE REGULATION DEVICE - In a temperature regulation device, when a control device determines that warming-up operation of an assembled battery is necessary, and when a humidity of an air detected by a temperature/humidity sensor is equal to or lower than a predetermined humidity, a conditioned air that has been drawn from a vehicle interior and heated is blown to the assembled battery through a battery guide passage. When the humidity of the detected air exceeds the predetermined humidity, an air that has been drawn from a vehicle exterior and heated by a vehicle air conditioning apparatus is blown to the assembled battery through the battery guide passage. | 12-31-2015 |
20160006087 | Reduced Order Battery Thermal Dynamics Modeling for Controls - A vehicle includes a traction battery that is comprised of a number of cells. A controller operates the traction battery according to a temperature for each of the cells. The temperature is based on a number of coefficients representing a contribution of at least one cell boundary thermal condition and a heat generated in the cell to a steady-state temperature at a predetermined location within the cell. The contributions may be filtered to predict a dynamic response of the temperature to changes in the boundary thermal conditions and the heat generated in the cell. The coefficients may be derived from a full-order model. The resulting reduced-order model requires less execution time while achieving accuracy similar to the full-order model. In addition, a range of characteristic temperatures may be obtained for each cell. | 01-07-2016 |
20160020496 | BATTERY THERMAL MANAGEMENT SYSTEM INCLUDING THERMAL INTERFACE MATERIAL WITH INTEGRATED HEATER ELEMENT - A battery pack includes a battery cell, a thermal interface material adjacent the battery cell and a heater element integrated with the thermal interface material. | 01-21-2016 |
20160028128 | BATTERY PACK INCLUDING STACKED BATTERY-BOARD ASSEMBLIES - A battery pack comprises a stack of battery-board assemblies. Each battery-board assembly includes a circuit board, an electrical connector mounted on the circuit board, and a battery cell secured to a side of the circuit board. The battery cells are sandwiched between the circuit boards and the connectors are interconnected. The circuit boards and the connectors electrically connect the battery cells together. | 01-28-2016 |
20160028132 | TEMPERATURE-CONTROL DEVICE, IN PARTICULAR FOR A BATTERY OF A MOTOR VEHICLE - A temperature-control device for a battery of a motor vehicle may include a temperature-control plate including at least two rows of elements. Each of the at least two rows of elements may include at least two Peltier elements. Each Peltier element may include a first electric supply connection and a second electric supply connection for supplying each Peltier element with electrical energy. A first electric supply path may be disposed on the temperature-control plate and may define at least one of an open surround and a closed surround around the Peltier elements of the at least two rows of elements. At least one second electric supply path may be disposed on the temperature-control plate and may extend along a direction of extent with respect to an extent of the at least two rows of elements. | 01-28-2016 |
20160043451 | TEMPERATURE ADJUSTMENT DEVICE - A temperature adjustment device includes a cooling member and a connecting member. The cooling member consists of a first plate and a second plate. The first plate is thermally abutted against a heat-generating member. The second plate is stacked on a lower surface of the first plate to define a cooling space with the first plate, the cooling space a cooling medium flows through, and being configured to include an inlet and an outlet of the cooling medium on a bottom surface facing against the first plate. The connecting member is the connecting member to a temperature adjustment circuit, and that is configured with a tube member having a flat part. The connecting member includes a connecting port connected to the inlet or the outlet on the flat part, and that is laminated and arranged on the second plate such that the flat part is abutted against the second plate. | 02-11-2016 |
20160049702 | BATTERY PACK - A battery pack includes a battery module including a plurality of cells, a housing that accommodates the battery module and is thermally coupled to the battery module, and a temperature adjuster that is thermally coupled and attached to the housing. The temperature adjuster changes a temperature of the housing. | 02-18-2016 |
20160049703 | BATTERY MODULE WITH RESTRAINED BATTERY CELLS UTILIZING A HEAT EXCHANGER - A battery module includes a battery module housing, a heat exchanger including a plurality of fins disposed in the housing, a first lithium ion battery cell and a second lithium ion battery cell disposed within the battery module housing. The first lithium ion battery cell and the second lithium ion battery cell are separated by a fin of the plurality of fins. The module includes a temperature sensing component coupled to the fin separating the first and second battery cells. Filler material is disposed within the housing and between the battery cells and the fins to mechanically restrain the battery cells within the battery module housing. The filler materials conduct thermal energy between the battery cells and the fin. The filler material covers a free end of the fin and the temperature sensing component. The temperature sensing component is coupled to a conductor extending out of the filler material. | 02-18-2016 |
20160072161 | BATTERY PACK WITH EMBEDDED HEATERS - A heat battery pack system includes a battery pack including a plurality of battery cells electrically interconnected to each other, a binding coupled to mechanically hold the battery cells physically together, and a heater system coupled to the battery pack to heat the battery cells. The heater system includes a heating element interweaved between the battery cells of the battery pack and a heating controller electrically coupled to the heating element to drive current through the heating element and provide heat to the battery cells of the battery pack. The weaving of the heating element between the battery cells provides fixed mechanical support to the heating element. | 03-10-2016 |
20160079637 | ACTIVELY-SWITCHED DIRECT REFRIGERANT BATTERY COOLING - A thermal management system for a battery pack having a conductive cooling plate and battery cells includes a compressor, flow control valves, temperature sensor(s), and a controller. The compressor circulates refrigerant through the plate to cool the cells. The temperature sensor measures a temperature of the battery pack. The controller is programmed to receive the temperature from the temperature sensors and selectively transmit switching control signals to the valves to command a change in direction or flow of the refrigerant through the cooling plate. This limits a temperature variance between the battery cells over time. A vehicle includes a transmission, an electric traction motor, a battery pack, and the thermal management system noted above. A method includes receiving the temperature, transmitting switching control signals to the valves, and controlling a flow of refrigerant through the plate via the valves in response to the switching control signals. | 03-17-2016 |
20160079638 | Secondary Battery - A secondary battery supplying electrical power to a load comprises a battery unit, at least one PTC temperature sensing device and a load switch. The battery unit is encompassed by a battery shell. The PTC temperature sensing device is disposed on a primary surface of the battery shell to effectively sense a temperature of the battery unit. The load switch connects to the battery unit and a load and determines whether the battery unit and the load switch are in electrical connection or in an open circuit state upon resistance variation of the PTC temperature sensing device. When the resistance of the PTC temperature sensing device increases by a threshold times within a specific temperature variation or time period, the load switch receives a control signal and accordingly switches to an open circuit state. | 03-17-2016 |
20160087319 | BATTERY PACK HAVING IMPROVED SAFETY AGAINST LEAKAGE OF LIQUID REFRIGERANT - Disclosed herein is a battery pack including at least one battery module including a battery cell stack constituted by two or more stacked battery cells that can be charged and discharged and a pack case for surrounding an outside of the battery module, wherein a liquid refrigerant isolated from an inner space of the pack case removes heat conducted from the battery cells through cooling of the pack case. | 03-24-2016 |
20160104924 | Secondary Battery System - Provided is a secondary battery system includes: a secondary battery; a temperature control device for cooling the secondary battery; a battery management unit; and a temperature detector for detecting a temperature of the secondary battery, in which the battery management unit includes an SOC calculating part for calculating a state of charge (an SOC) of the secondary battery and a potential estimating part for estimating potentials of the anode and the cathode of the secondary battery, and in which the temperature control device is operated when an operating condition is set corresponding to the potentials of the anode and the cathode is met. Thus, it is made achievable to satisfy an elongated serve life of the battery and a cost reduction of a temperature control operation at the same time. | 04-14-2016 |
20160167800 | DEVICE AND METHOD FOR COOLING AT LEAST ONE AUTONOMOUS ELECTRIC POWER SOURCE OF AN AIRCRAFT | 06-16-2016 |
20160181674 | DYNAMIC PRESSURE CONTROL IN A BATTERY ASSEMBLY | 06-23-2016 |
20160190660 | BATTERY ASSEMBLY HAVING A HEAT-DISSIPATING AND HEAT-EMITTING FUNCTIONS - According to one embodiment of the present invention, a battery assembly comprises: a battery module comprising a plurality of unit batteries; an exterior case for housing the battery module in an internal space; and a heat-dissipating film which is inserted between the plurality of unit batteries and fitted tightly against each of the plurality of unit batteries, and is attached to the inside surface of the exterior case; and the heat-dissipating film comprises: first and second heat-dissipating layers which are formed of a thermally conductive material and discharge the heat of the unit batteries; and an adhesive layer which is formed between the first and second heat-dissipating layers and adheres the first and second heat-dissipating layers. | 06-30-2016 |
20160204478 | BATTERY PACK COOLING SYSTEM | 07-14-2016 |
20160204488 | TEMPERATURE CONTROLLER FOR BATTERY | 07-14-2016 |
20160380257 | NONAQUEOUS ELECTROLYTE BATTERY AND BATTERY PACK - According to an embodiment, there is provided a nonaqueous electrolyte battery. The nonaqueous electrolyte battery includes a positive electrode, a negative electrode, a separator sandwiched between the positive electrode and the negative electrode, and a nonaqueous electrolyte. The negative electrode contains a negative electrode active material having a Li-absorbing potential of 1 V vs. Li/Li | 12-29-2016 |
20170237060 | BATTERY HAVING CURRENT INTERRUPTING FUNCTION AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SAME | 08-17-2017 |
20180026319 | BATTERY THERMAL MANAGEMENT SYSTEM FOR ELECTRIFIED VEHICLE | 01-25-2018 |
20190148801 | DUAL IGNITION STRUCTURE FOR THERMAL BATTERY AND METHOD OF IGNITING THERMAL BATTERY | 05-16-2019 |
20220140413 | REVERSIBLE THERMAL MANAGEMENT SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR A WORK MACHINE - A reversible thermal management system and method for a work machine is disclosed. The system comprises a prime mover, a battery, a first circuit, and a second circuit. The battery supplies at least a portion of power of the prime mover. The first circuit circulates a glycol adapted to exchange thermal energy with one or more of an electronic component, a transmission circuit, a hydraulic circuit and the battery. The second circuit circulates a refrigerant. The second circuit, which is thermally coupled to the first circuit by at least one heat exchanger, is adapted to exchange thermal energy with air. | 05-05-2022 |
20220140419 | BATTERY STATE INDICATOR BASED ON RECOMBINATION DEVICE FEEDBACK - An aqueous battery system includes an electrode assembly, a recombination device, and a controller. The recombination device has a catalyst that combines hydrogen and oxygen produced by the electrode assembly to form water and generate heat via exothermic reaction. The controller, responsive to a detected temperature or change in temperature associated with the recombination device due to the heat, changes power supplied to the electrode assembly. | 05-05-2022 |