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Organic component

Subclass of:

423 - Chemistry of inorganic compounds

423210000 - MODIFYING OR REMOVING COMPONENT OF NORMALLY GASEOUS MIXTURE

Patent class list (only not empty are listed)

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Class / Patent application numberDescriptionNumber of patent applications / Date published
423245100 Organic component 79
20080317653Exhaust treatment system and catalyst system - A catalyst system comprises a gold catalyst capable of oxidizing CO; a hydrocarbon oxidation catalyst; and a hydrocarbon adsorbing material.12-25-2008
20090022644Method for the absorption of harmful substances and odors - Disclosed is a method for absorbing harmful substances, especially aldehydes, volatile organic compounds (VOC), and odors and permanently protecting particularly ambient air from said harmful substances. According to said method, a protein-reactive substance is provided at least in the proximity of emitters of harmful substances or potential emitters of harmful substances.01-22-2009
20090136405Method for Decomposition and Removal of Organic Compound in Air Using Platinum as Main Catalysis, Method for Formation of Photocatalytic Article and Photocatalytic Layer, and Photocatalyst - This invention provides various technologies to maximize an air cleaning effect, utilizing photocatalyst materials such as titanium di-oxide.05-28-2009
20100086460DEVICE AND METHOD FOR FILTERING CONTAMINANTS - A filter device and method for using a filter device. The filter device includes a catalyst for catalyzing the reaction of organic molecules, such as an oxidation reaction, and an adsorbent for adsorbing reacted organic molecules. As a result, gaseous contaminants that include organic molecules are reacted to alter the polarity and reduce the molecular weight of the molecules. The reacted molecules are then adsorbed using an adsorbent. The filter and method are particularly useful for reacting and capturing hydrocarbons such as aliphatic hydrocarbons from an enclosed space, such as a disk drive assembly.04-08-2010
20100111798METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR REMOVING VINYL MONOMERS FROM A GAS STREAM - An apparatus for removing vinyl monomers from a gas stream includes a tube, a shading casing and a light emitting unit. The tube includes a first section having a connecting port with an opening, a second section, and a third section having an outlet. The three sections sequentially link together, with the second section connecting between the first section and the third section. A photoactive-inorganic medium is arranged inside the second section. The shading casing surrounds and seals the second section and an inner surface of the shading casing defines a reflecting face. The light emitting unit is mounted to the shading casing to irradiate and activate the photoactive-inorganic medium in the second section. Accordingly, the photoactive-inorganic medium can be activated by the light emitting unit to photocatalyze vinyl monomers in a gas stream to polymerize on surfaces of the photoactive-inorganic medium, such that vinyl monomers are removed.05-06-2010
20100111799CATALYST FOR TREATING AN EXHAUST GAS CONTAINING ORGANIC ACID, AND METHOD FOR TREATING AN EXHAUST GAS CONTAINING ORGANIC ACID - The present invention provides a catalyst for treating an organic acid-containing exhaust gas, which can remove by decomposing an organic acid such as acetic acid in an exhaust gas over a long period in high removal efficiency, and a method for treating an organic acid-containing exhaust gas using such a catalyst. The present invention is to provide a catalyst for treating an organic acid-containing exhaust gas, which comprises at least one catalyst component (A) selected from the group consisting of metals selected from the group consisting of La, Ce, Pr and W, an oxide of the metal, and a complex oxide of the metals; and at least one noble metal component (B) selected from the group consisting of Pt, Pd, Rh, Ru, Ir and Au.05-06-2010
20100124524METHODS FOR REDUCING AIRBORNE FORMALDEHYDE - Provided is a method for scavenging airborne formaldehyde. The method comprises contacting the airborne formaldehyde with a formaldehyde scavenger of the formula I:05-20-2010
20100178226Method for removing methane for gas mixtures - The invention relates to a method for oxidizing methane, including passing a gaseous, methane-containing mixture over a catalyst, wherein a carrier with a substrate surface consists substantially of titanium dioxide with a combination of platinum and palladium thereon, in the presence of molecular oxygen, and to a catalyst suitable thereto.07-15-2010
20100221166Photocatalytic Fluidized Bed Air Purifier - A device and method thereof for the indoor-air purification that utilizes photocatalytic oxidation and ultraviolet lights in a fluidized bed to remove pollutants. The fluidized bed contains ultraviolet lights that are immersed within the bed for direct access to ultraviolet-irradiation. Fluidization aids such as vibration and static mixers may be employed to allow for better circulation of the catalyst bed to increase reaction rates. Photocatalytic oxidation within the device uses photocatalyst particles that were designed to be more active, fluidize better and have ten-fold higher attrition-resistant qualities than current industry standards. The device provides for the most efficient use of and longevity of ultraviolet light which reduces operating costs.09-02-2010
20100266473BASE METAL CATALYSTS FOR THE OXIDATION OF CARBON MONOXIDE AND VOLATILE ORGANIC COMPOUNDS - A method for oxidizing carbon monoxide (CO) and volatile organic compounds (VOCS) comprises contacting a gas containing water vapor and said CO and VOCs with a catalyst composition comprising at least one base metal promoter and at least one base metal catalyst supported on an oxide support material comprising one or more of alumina, silica, zirconia, ceria, and titania, wherein the VOCs comprise one or more of methyl acetate, methane, methyl bromide, benzene, methanol, methyl ethyl ketone, butane, and butene.10-21-2010
20110038775HYDROCARBON-DECOMPOSING POROUS CATALYST BODY AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCING THE SAME, PROCESS FOR PRODUCING HYDROGEN-CONTAINING MIXED REFORMED GAS FROM HYDROCARBONS, AND FUEL CELL SYSTEM - The present invention aims at providing a catalyst as a porous catalyst body for decomposing hydrocarbons which comprises at least magnesium, aluminum and nickel, wherein the catalyst has an excellent catalytic activity for decomposition and removal of hydrocarbons, an excellent anti-sulfur poisoning property, an excellent anti-coking property even under a low-steam condition, a sufficient strength capable of withstanding crushing and breakage even when coking occurs within the catalyst, and an excellent durability. The above aim of the present invention can be achieved by a porous catalyst body for decomposing hydrocarbons which comprises at least magnesium, aluminum and nickel in such a manner that the magnesium and aluminum are present in the form of a composite oxide of magnesium and aluminum, and the nickel is present in the form of metallic nickel; and which porous catalyst body has a magnesium element content of 10 to 50% by weight, an aluminum element content of 5 to 35% by weight and a nickel element content of 0.1 to 30% by weight, a pore volume of 0.01 to 0.5 cm02-17-2011
20110052471CATALYTIC ABATEMENT SYSTEM FOR ORGANIC SOLVENT EMISSIONS - Method and apparatus for a point-of-origin catalytic abatement system, for treatment of gaseous organic solvent emissions is disclosed.03-03-2011
20110064638PURIFIER COMPRISING A PHOTOCATALYTIC FILTER - The invention relates to a gas purifier comprising a filtering media having a photocatalytic action, a system for illuminating said media with UV radiation, a time-delay means or a volatile organic compound analyzer, and a means for automatically adjusting the speed of the gas passing through it or for adjusting the intensity of the UV illumination, said adjusting being carried out as a function of the time determined by the time-delay means or as a function of the content of a volatile organic compound analyzed by the analyzer. The invention also relates to a process for the purification of gas using a purifier comprising a filtering media having a photocatalytic action and a system for illuminating said media with UV radiation, according to which, when the concentration of a compound in the gas is greater than a value V03-17-2011
20110104031METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR RESIDUAL MATERIAL MANAGEMENT - Residual impurity reduction methods and apparatus are provided. A method comprises conducting a gaseous stream through an unlined portion of a pipe, wherein the gaseous stream comprises sodium and wherein the unlined portion of the pipe is at least about eighteen inches long, injecting a neutralizing agent into the gaseous stream at an injection point, wherein the injection point is located at a point where the sodium is in at least a partially condensed state. The gaseous stream is conducted through a heated portion of a pipe and a cooled portion of a pipe. In addition, methods and apparatus may include a trap system for use with a carbonization furnace.05-05-2011
20110117002SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR REMOVAL OF CONTAMINANTS FROM FLUID STREAMS - A contaminant removal system for selectively removing contaminants from a fluid stream. The contaminant removal system has a catalytic reactor of the type that is susceptible to deactivating agents. The catalytic reactor is configured to remove contaminants from a fluid stream. The contaminant removal system has a first adsorbent device positioned upstream, with respect to the fluid stream direction, of the catalytic reactor, that is configured to remove the deactivating agents from the fluid stream. The contaminant removal system has a second adsorbent device positioned downstream, with respect to the fluid stream direction, of the catalytic reactor. The second adsorbent device is configured to remove undesirable byproducts that may be generated when the catalytic reactor removes contaminants from the fluid stream.05-19-2011
20110123423PHOTOCATALYTIC FLUIDIZED BED REACTOR WITH HIGH ILLUMINATION EFFICIENCY FOR PHOTOCATALYTIC OXIDATION PROCESSES - The invention relates to the realization of synthesis of organic compounds or abatement of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in gas-solid fluidised bed photocatalytic reactor with improved illumination efficiency. The photoreactor consists of a two-dimensional fluidized bed catalytic reactor with two walls transparent to ultraviolet radiation, by an illumination system bases on a matrix of LEDs positioned near its external walls, and heated for Joule effect inside the catalytic bed to monitor the reaction temperature. Surprisingly, through the choice of a suitable catalyst and fluidized bed photoreactor operating conditions both total and partial oxidation reactions can be achieved with high activity and selectivity. Even more surprisingly, the value of the illuminated catalyst surface area per unit irradiated volume reaches values in the order of 1005-26-2011
20110150734Photo-Catalytic Membrane Reactor - A process and reactor for liquid or gas treatment by photocatalytic reaction by using a catalytic membrane reactor comprising a pourous membrane as a contactor between two phases, that can be liquid or gas, a catalyst material and a liquid or gas phase, wherein as the catalyst material a phytocatalyst and/or change-transfer catalyst are used, and the liquid or gas is illuminated by a light source.06-23-2011
20110171094Apparatus and Method for Removal of Particles and VOC from an Airstream - Apparatus and method for removal of particles and VOC from an airstream, in which particles carried by the airstream are charged by a corona ionizer and then collected by an electrically enhanced filter downstream of the ionizer. A catalytic filter downstream of the electrically enhanced filter removes VOC as well as ozone generated by the ionizer.07-14-2011
20110229395PHOTOCATALYST COMPRISING TiO2 AND ACTIVATED CARBON MADE FROM DATE PITS - A photocatalyst is provided that comprises activated carbon produced from date pits, impregnated with TiO09-22-2011
20110229396CATALYST AND PROCESS - The invention concerns a process for the oxidation of organic compounds contained in a gas stream and comprises the step of introducing the gas stream containing the organic compounds together with sufficient oxygen to effect the desired amount of oxidation into an oxidation reactor containing an oxidation catalyst and maintaining the temperature of said gas stream at a temperature sufficient to effect oxidation, characterised in that the oxidation catalyst contains at least 0.01% by weight of ruthenium, cobalt or manganese.09-22-2011
20110250115METHOD AND ABATEMENT DEVICE TO DESTROY LOW-CONCENTRATION COALMINE METHANE - A method and an abatement device for destroying the low concentration coalmine methane is disclosed. Low concentration coalmine methane can be destroyed automatically by passing through the device described in the following process: (A) Heating the oxidization bed electrically till its temperature rises up to at least 800° C.; (B) Passing the airflow that contains low concentration coalmine methane into the oxidization bed, where the methane is oxidized quickly, releasing thermal energy; (C) Reserving of the thermal energy generated to maintain the reactions continuously; (D) Discharging of waste gas from the oxidization bed after oxidizing reaction; (E) Reversing airflow direction and passing the low concentration coalmine methane from the opposite direction into the oxidization bed, where methane is oxidized and releasing the thermal energy; and (F) Reserving and outputting excess thermal energy. These steps from (B), (C), (D), (E) and (F) are repeated. The device is comprised of a reversal valve mechanism, oxidization bed, recovery mechanism, gas inlet system, as well as monitoring and measuring system. The reversal valve mechanism is mounted in the oxidization bed and attached to the recovery mechanism and the gas inlet system, which are assembled as a whole package. The invention is featured with energy saving, environmental protection, high efficiency, safety, prompt and complete reaction and it is applied in the engineering project of destroying low concentration coalmine methane or other similar projects.10-13-2011
20110305617CATALYST AND METHOD FOR REMOVING FORMALDEHYDE USING THE SAME - The present invention relates to a catalyst including a ceramic structure containing porous ceramic paper and a catalyst component supported on the ceramic structure, and to a method for removing formaldehyde using the catalyst. The present invention provides a catalyst in which a structure made of ceramic paper having excellent characteristics in terms of porosity, specific surface area, and the like is used as a support for the catalyst component to maximize an effective area for reacting the supported catalyst component with a substance to be treated, thereby improving catalyst performance. The present invention also provides a method of using the catalyst.12-15-2011
20120003134DEACTIVATION RESISTANT PHOTOCATALYSTS - The present disclosure relates to a fluid purification device that has a deactivation resistant photocatalyst having nanocrystallites of less than 14 nanometers (nm) in diameter with at least 200 m01-05-2012
20120014856Air Filtration Device - An air purifier has a housing with an inlet for receiving air and an outlet for exhausting air. The housing provides an air flow path for the flow of air in a downstream direction, from the inlet towards the outlet. Particulate pre-filtration is located within the housing downstream from the air inlet. VOC pre-filtration is located within the housing downstream from the particulate pre-filtration. UV filtration is located within the housing downstream from the VOC pre-filtration. VOC post-filtration is located within the housing downstream from the UV filtration. Final particulate filtration is located within the housing downstream from the VOC post-filtration.01-19-2012
20120027657CONTROL SYSTEM FOR UV-PCO AIR PURIFIER - Ultraviolet photocatalytic oxidation (UV-PCO) air purification system includes controller that coordinates operation of photocatalytic reactor that removes volatile organic compounds from air and a regeneration mode that removes contaminants adsorbed in UV-PCO system. Controller coordinates operation of the regeneration mode and photocatalytic reactor so that when air purification system is turned on, the regeneration mode begins to operate before photocatalytic reactor is activated. The initial operation of the regeneration mode allows contaminants that have adsorbed in UV-PCO system to be removed before controller initiates a normal operation mode by activating photocatalytic reactor to cleanse the air.02-02-2012
20120087853GAS TREATMENT BY CATALYTIC OZONE OXIDATION - In one embodiment, a catalyst for ozone oxidation of pollutant components dispersed in a gas is provided. The ozone oxidation catalyst has a porous body formed from a metal body, a ceramic, or polymeric fibers coated with metal. A catalytic noble metal composition is deposited on the surface of the porous body. The catalytic noble metal composition is formed from particles of a noble metal supported by a mesoporous molecular sieve.04-12-2012
20120114540METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR REMOVING VOLATILE ORGANIC COMPOUND - Disclosed is a method for removing volatile organic compounds included in the air, comprising: generating ozone; and treating the ozone with a catalyst to generate reactive species, wherein the volatile organic compounds are decomposed by the reactive species.05-10-2012
20120114541METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING A PRODUCT GAS AND GENERATING STEAM, AND MODULAR PRODUCT GAS-STEAM REACTOR FOR CARRYING OUT SAID METHOD - Disclosed is a method for generating steam and manufacturing a product gas by catalytically reacting a feed gas in a reactor unit comprising a reactor tube. Said method encompasses the following steps:—a catalyst bed is conveyed through the reactor tube;—the feed gas is allowed to flow into the catalyst bed against the direction of travel of the catalyst bed;—a temperature profile is regulated along the reactor tube by thermally insulating, heating, and/or cooling regulation sections in the reactor tube; and—the waste heat generated in one of the regulation sections by the cooling action is transferred from the reactor tube to a steam generation unit. The feed gas can be syngas and especially biogas.05-10-2012
20120114542PHOTOCATALYST COMPRISING TiO2 AND ACTIVATED CARBON MADE FROM DATE PITS - A photocatalyst is provided that comprises activated carbon produced from date pits, impregnated with TiO05-10-2012
20120128563METHOD FOR REMOVING CO, H2 AND CH4 FROM AN ANODE WASTE GAS OF A FUEL CELL AND CATALYST SYSTEM USEFUL FOR REMOVING THESE GASES - A system for removing CO, H05-24-2012
20120164048PROCESS FOR SELECTIVE REMOVAL OF ACETYLENES FROM GASEOUS STREAMS - The present discloses a process and catalyst therefor to selectively remove acetylenes from gaseous streams in the vapor phase. The process is particularly suitable for high yield recovery of olefinic hydrocarbons from gaseous streams in refinery processes.06-28-2012
20120189523Method and Apparatus for Removing Low-Concentration Methane - Disclosed are a method and an apparatus for removing methane from a gas which contains the methane at such a low concentration as not to be rendered into a combustible range with whatever ratio of air mixed therewith. In order to ensure satisfactory methane removal performance even in the coexistence of sulfur compound and in order also to provide stable methane removal performance for an extended period of time without performance deterioration even when the methane concentration varies significantly, the gas is fed to a heat exchanger for preheating and methane is exposed to an oxidation catalyst which oxidizes the methane through contact therewith. Then, the resultant gas is fed again to the heat exchanger for heat recovery through heat exchange with un-reacted gas. Further, the flow rate of gas to be treated is varied, according to a concentration of the methane contained in this treated gas.07-26-2012
20120201733HYDROCARBON-DECOMPOSING POROUS CATALYST BODY AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCING THE SAME, PROCESS FOR PRODUCING HYDROGEN-CONTAINING MIXED REFORMED GAS FROM HYDROCARBONS, AND FUEL CELL SYSTEM - The present invention relates to a porous catalyst body for decomposing hydrocarbons, comprising a porous composite oxide comprising at least magnesium and/or calcium, and aluminum, and metallic nickel having a particle diameter of 1 to 25 nm, wherein the porous catalyst body has an average crushing strength of not less than 5 kgf and a displacement length of not less than 0.05 mm as measured by compressing the porous catalyst body under a load of 5 kgf. The porous catalyst body for decomposing hydrocarbons according to the present invention is less expensive, and has an excellent catalytic activity for decomposition and removal of hydrocarbons, an excellent anti-sulfur poisoning property, a high anti-coking property even under a low-steam condition, a crushing strength and a displacement length which are optimum for DSS operation, and an excellent durability.08-09-2012
20120269709METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CATALYTIC AND THERMOCHEMICAL REACTIONS - The invention relates to a hybrid reverse flow catalytic apparatus having two reaction zones: a homogeneous reaction zone in porous ceramic and a heterogeneous reaction zone with catalyst, arranged in two different catalyst beds. A first catalytic bed located in a central region of the reactor is provided with a low activity catalyst and a second catalyst bed located in a peripheral region of the reactor is provided with a high activity catalyst. The provision of two catalyst beds containing different catalysts reduces the effect of radial temperature gradients in the reactor and improves the overall efficiency of the reactor. The invention also relates to method of performing catalytic and thermochemical reactions in said apparatus.10-25-2012
20130052113METHOD AND DEVICE FOR THE PURIFICATION OF THE AIR - The invention relates to a method and a device for the purification of air by passing a flow of the air through a filter having a photocatalytic action subjected to UV lighting, said filter comprising a felt of mineral fibers, the fibers of which are coated with a material having a photocatalytic action, the residence time of the air in contact with the filter being greater than 70 msec and the UV lighting having a power of less than 35 mW per cm02-28-2013
20130058855METHOD OF REFORMING GASIFICATION GAS - A method of reforming a gasification gas, in order to decompose the impurities comprised in the gas, and a use of a precious metal catalyst in the pre-reforming of gasification gas. The gas can be brought into contact with a metal catalyst in the presence of an oxidizing agent. The reformation can be carried out in several stages, in which case at least in one of the first catalytic zones a noble metal catalyst can be used, and in a secondary reforming stage which follows the first, preliminary reforming zone, the catalyst that can be used is a metal catalyst. Oxygen can be fed separately into each of the catalyst zones. The use of a noble metal catalyst can reduce the risk of deactivation of the metal catalysts and can increase the operating life of the catalyst.03-07-2013
20130058856CHAR SUPPORTED CATALYSTS FOR SYNGAS CLEANUP AND CONDITIONING - A catalyst comprising a physical mixture of particles of a catalytic material and particles of char is provided. The catalyst can be used in various processes, including the reforming of tars present in syngas generated during biomass gasification. The catalyst is produced through a mechanical mixing of the catalytic material and char particles, which results in significant time and energy savings over methods of catalyst preparation that involve impregnation and calcining of a support material.03-07-2013
20130095019Chemically-Enhanced Sorbent Activation Process and Methods for Using Same - The invention is directed to methods and equipment for generating an activated sorbent from a sorbent precursor with the addition of certain chemicals that enhance the effectiveness of the activated sorbent. The invention is also directed to the methods and equipment for generating some of the chemicals that are added to the raw carbonaceous material or activated sorbent to enhance its effectiveness. The invention is also directed to methods and equipment for generating certain chemicals that can be added to a gas stream to convert a given gaseous pollutant to a form that is more easily removed from the gas stream. The invention is also directed to methods and equipment for adding an activated sorbent and various chemicals for a gas stream having one or more gaseous pollutants.04-18-2013
20130108536Methane Abatement With Ozone05-02-2013
20130142720THE METHOD OF PREPARATION OF CERIUM OXIDE SUPPORTED GOLD-PALLADIUM CATALYSTS AND ITS APPLICATION IN DESTRUCTION OF VOLATILE ORGANIC COMPOUNDS - This invention declares the method of preparation of cerium oxide supported palladium-gold catalysts and the process of destruction of volatile organic compounds in air to remove volatile organic compounds using the above catalysts. Destruction of volatile organic compounds in air stream over these catalysts is carried out in a fixed bed reactor to remove volatile organic compounds in air.06-06-2013
20130309158CATALYSTS, ACTIVATING AGENTS, SUPPORT MEDIA, AND RELATED METHODOLOGIES USEFUL FOR MAKING CATALYST SYSTEMS ESPECIALLY WHEN THE CATALYST IS DEPOSITED ONTO THE SUPPORT MEDIA USING PHYSICAL VAPOR DEPOSITION - Use of physical vapor deposition methodologies to deposit nanoscale gold on activating support media makes the use of catalytically active gold dramatically easier and opens the door to significant improvements associated with developing, making, and using gold-based, catalytic systems. The present invention, therefore, relates to novel features, ingredients, and formulations of gold-based, heterogeneous catalyst systems generally comprising nanoscale gold deposited onto a nanoporous support.11-21-2013
20130309159Heterogeneous, Composite, Carbonaceous Catalyst System and Methods that use Catalytically Active Gold - Heterogeneous catalyst systems, methods of making these systems, and methods of using these systems, wherein catalytically active gold is deposited onto composite support media. The composite support media is formed by providing nanoporous material on at least a portion of the surfaces of carbonaceous host material. In representative embodiments, relatively fine, nanoporous guest particles are coated or otherwise provided on surfaces of relatively coarser activated carbon particles. Catalytically active gold may be deposited onto one or both of the guest or host materials either before or after the guest and host materials are combined to from the composite host material. PVD is the preferred catalyst system of depositing gold.11-21-2013
20140030179LOW TEMPERATURE CATALYST FOR DISK DRIVES ARTICLE AND METHOD - An article and method for degrading volatile organic compounds in an electronic enclosure is disclosed. The method comprises providing a substrate, such as a scrim material, and applying a catalyst to the substrate. The catalyst typically includes a base metal. The substrate and catalyst material are placed into a disk drive (or other electronic) enclosure where they help in degradation of organic compounds, in particular volatile organic compounds. In certain implementations the base metal is selected from the group of manganese, vanadium, nickel, copper, cobalt, chromium, iron, or combinations thereof.01-30-2014
20140072495METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CATALYTIC AND THERMOCHEMICAL REACTIONS - The invention relates to a hybrid reverse flow catalytic apparatus having two reaction zones: a homogeneous reaction zone in porous ceramic and a heterogeneous reaction zone with catalyst, arranged in two different catalyst beds. A first catalytic bed located in a central region of the reactor is provided with a low activity catalyst and a second catalyst bed located in a peripheral region of the reactor is provided with a high activity catalyst. The provision of two catalyst beds containing different catalysts reduces the effect of radial temperature gradients in the reactor and improves the overall efficiency of the reactor. The invention also relates to method of performing catalytic and thermochemical reactions in said apparatus.03-13-2014
20140079617APPARATUS FOR TREATING A GAS STREAM - An apparatus for treating a gas stream comprises a nonthermal plasma reactor, for example a dielectric barrier discharge plasma reactor, containing a silicon-containing solid for reacting with a halogen-containing component of the gas stream to form a gaseous silicon halide. A sorbent bed of material chosen to react with the silicon halide to form inorganic halides is located downstream from the plasma reactor. A similar bed of material is located upstream from the plasma reactor to remove silicon halide and other acid gas components from the gas stream before it enters the plasma reactor.03-20-2014
20140120018Process and Apparatus to Remove and Destroy Volatile Organic Compounds By Atomizing Water in Ozone Atmosphere - A process and apparatus to remove and breakdown volatile organic compounds from drinking water, groundwater, wastewater, frack water and air exhaust. The process entails filling a tank, chamber, pipe, or column with ozone-containing gas, introducing into this ozone-containing gas-filled tank, chamber, pipe or column, very small droplets of water, contaminated with volatile organic compounds which then volatilize out from the water and break down in the ozone gas thereby improving the water quality and associated air quality. The current invention has been shown to achieve more than 99% combined removal efficiency. The process can also be used to treat air streams containing volatile organic compounds. To increase efficiency, ozone is introduced where the atomized particles are smallest. Three configurations utilizing said process include upward and downward spray of contaminated water into ozone and pumping through openings in an enclosure to a reaction chamber filled with ozone-containing gas.05-01-2014
20140127108METHOD AND CLEANING SYSTEM FOR CLEANING THE PROCESS GAS IN SOLDERING INSTALLATIONS - The invention relates to a method for cleaning the process gas in soldering installation and solder suction systems, in particular for reducing the abietic acid in the process gas, wherein the process gas to be cleaned is conducted through a cleaning system which contains one or more of the following compounds (cleaning compounds): 05-08-2014
20140186251LOW-TEMPERATURE OXIDATION CATALYST WITH PARTICULARLY MARKED HYDROPHOBIC PROPERTIES FOR THE OXIDATION OF ORGANIC PULLUTANTS - The present invention relates to a catalyst comprising a macroporous noble metal-containing zeolite material and a porous SiO07-03-2014
20140199225TREATMENT OF RUMINANT EXHALATIONS - Methane gas in a ruminant exhalation may be oxidized to reduce the amount of methane gas output by the ruminant.07-17-2014
20140255283Use of Manganese Oxide and Activated Carbon Fibers for Removing a Particle, Volatile Organic Compound or Ozone from a Gas - The present invention provides for a device for reducing a volatile organic compound (VOC) content of a gas comprising a manganese oxide (MnO09-11-2014
20140301931System and Method for Two and Three Way Mixed Metal Oxide ZPGM Catalyst - Disclosed here are material formulations of use in the conversion of exhaust gases, where the formulations may include Iron (Fe), Cobalt (Co), Manganese (Mn), Cerium (Ce), Lanthanum and combinations thereof.10-09-2014
20150118137MATERIALS, METHODS, AND DEVICES FOR SILOXANE CONTAMINANT REMOVAL - Adsorbent materials are disclosed, along with filter elements containing the adsorbent materials methods of using adsorbents to remove siloxane contaminants from a gas stream. The method includes providing an adsorbent material that has been washed with an acid and passing a gas through the adsorbent material so as to reduce siloxane levels in the gas. A filter element for reducing siloxane levels in a gas includes a first adsorbent material, the first adsorbent material comprising an acid-washed adsorbent; and a second adsorbent material, the second adsorbent material comprising an acid-impregnated adsorbent.04-30-2015
20150315107Process for Selective Removal of Acetylenes from Gaseous Streams - The present discloses a process and catalyst therefor to selectively remove acetylenes from gaseous streams in the vapor phase. The process is particularly suitable for high yield recovery of olefinic hydrocarbons from gaseous streams in refinery processes.11-05-2015
20160045861PROCESS FOR REFORMING HYDROCARBONS - A process for the production of synthesis gas by the use of autothermal reforming in which tail gas from downstream Fischer-Tropsh synthesis is hydrogenated and then added to the autothermal reforming stage.02-18-2016
20160102590METHODS OF MAKING POROUS CRYSTALLINE MATERIALS AND THEIR USE IN HYDROCARBON SORPTION - The present invention relates to a hydrothermally stable form of a porous crystalline material useful in applications where sorbing hydrocarbons is desired. Among such applications is sorption of hydrocarbons from an exhaust stream from an engine in a cold-start condition. A hydrocarbon sorption apparatus including the hydrothermally stable porous crystalline material is provided. In either case, the hydrothermally stable porous crystalline material can contain both 10- and 12-membered ring pore channels, or alternately an 11-membered ring pore channel, as well as have one or more other properties.04-14-2016
20160129432Filter Element for Decomposing Contaminants, System for Decomposing Contaminants and Method Using the System - Embodiments of the present invention include a filter element for decomposing contaminants including a substrate, and a photocatalytic composition comprising at least a photocatalyst. The embodiments of the present invention also includes a system for decomposing contaminants including a substrate, and a photocatalytic composition comprising at least a photocatalyst; and a method using the system.05-12-2016
20160192701FILTER MATERIALS INCLUDING FUNCTIONALIZED CELLULOSE07-07-2016
20160199769METHODS OF PURIFYING AIR07-14-2016
423245200 Utilizing liquid reactant 2
20100135885System and Method for Removing Organic Compounds from Exhaust Gases - A system removes ethanol and other organic carbons from fermentation exhaust gases. Structurally, the system includes a first scrubber with top and bottom ends. Further, the system includes a second scrubber with a top end and with a bottom end in fluid communication with the first scrubber's top end. During operation, exhaust gases are introduced into the bottom end of the first scrubber. Further, a light alcohol solvent is flowed down from the top end to the bottom end of the first scrubber. As the solvent contacts the exhaust gases, it absorbs the other organic carbons. Thereafter, the exhaust gases enter the second scrubber's bottom end. At the second scrubber's top end, water is introduced and falls into contact with the exhaust gases, absorbing the ethanol. In this manner, ethanol and other organic carbons are removed from the exhaust gases solely through absorption by solvents.06-03-2010
20150086458FORMALDEHYDE ABSORBENT AND METHOD FOR USING THE SAME - The present invention discloses a formaldehyde absorbent and a method for using the same, the chemical composition of the formaldehyde absorbent by weight percentage is, amino acid: 0.1-99.9%; DNA and RNA base 99.9-0.1%. The method comprises the following steps: a. dissolving the formaldehyde absorbent in solvent to form a solution or dissolving the formaldehyde absorbent in solvent and mixing the same onto a solid carrier; b. placing the solution or solid carrier in indoor space that contains formaldehyde; and c. contacting and reacting the formaldehyde-containing air with the solution or the solid carrier and then absorbing the same. The present invention not only achieves not only excellent performance in absorbing hazard gases in the air, but also features low-cost, and further causes no secondary pollution, which therefore creates great social and economical significance in improving quality of human life, safeguarding human health, and protecting environment.03-26-2015
423245300 By burning or catalytically combusting component 19
20080253950HYDROTHERMALLY STABLE AG-ZEOLITE TRAPS FOR SMALL OLEFIN HYDROCARBON MOLECULES - A hydrocarbon trap comprises an Ag-zeolite which is heated by a unique steaming regimen.10-16-2008
20090081099TREATMENT OF ENGINE EXHAUST USING HIGH-SILICA MOLECULAR SIEVE CHA - Engine exhaust is treated with a molecular sieve having the CHA crystal structure and having a mole ratio of greater than 50 of (1) an oxide selected from silicon oxide, germanium oxide or mixtures thereof to (2) an oxide selected from aluminum oxide, iron oxide, titanium oxide, gallium oxide or mixtures thereof.03-26-2009
20090110623Siloxane Resistant Ultra Violet Photocatalysts - Deactivation resistant photocatalysts can be formulated by coating one or more photocatalyst crystals onto a suitable substrate. The photocatalyst crystals are doped with a dopant M. The dopant could be used to repel the silicon-based compound or be used to attract the silicon-based compound. In one embodiment, the dopant can uniformly be distributed in the photocatalyst crystals. In another embodiment, the dopant can be introduced only to photocatalyst crystals between about 0.1 to about 2 nanomenters below the surface of the structure. In another embodiment, the doped photocatalyst crystals can be interdispersed with non-doped photocatalyst crystals.04-30-2009
20090136406FLAMELESS THERMAL OXIDATION METHOD - A thermal oxidizer is provided in which off-gases in a process stream are thermally oxidized within substantially the entire interior volume of an oxidation chamber. The thermal oxidation is conducted without the presence of a flame or with only a minor portion of the fuel being combusted in a flame.05-28-2009
20100166633CATALYST AND METHOD FOR DECOMPOSING VOLATILE ORGANIC COMPOUNDS - A catalyst for decomposing volatile organic compounds is provided. The catalyst includes a mesoporous material and silver carried by the mesoporous material. The invention also provides a method for decomposing volatile organic compounds. The method includes providing a gas containing volatile organic compounds and contacting the gas containing volatile organic compounds and the disclosed catalyst to decompose and oxidize the gas containing volatile organic compounds into carbon dioxide and water.07-01-2010
20100310441Catalytic Article for Removal of Volatile Organic Compounds in Low Temperature Applications - Catalysts are provided that are capable of use at low temperatures (<80° C.) to remove volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in an enclosed space. The catalyst is combined with an adsorbent to form a catalytic article. Methods of manufacturing catalytic articles are described in which the catalyst is mixed with discrete particles of adsorbent or supported directly on the adsorbent.12-09-2010
20110182792METHOD FOR PRODUCING CATALYST REFORMING TAR-CONTAINING GAS, METHOD FOR REFORMING TAR AND METHOD FOR REGENERATING CATALYST FOR REFORMING TAR-CONTAINING GAS - The present invention provides a method for producing a highly active catalyst for reforming tar-containing gas used to treat crude gas for chemical energy conversion consisting of converting to a fuel composition consisting mainly of methane, hydrogen and the like, by utilizing sensible heat possessed by crude gas generated during thermal decomposition of carbonaceous raw materials, and using the high chemical reaction activity of high-temperature tar contained in and incidental to the crude gas to convert the tar to light hydrocarbons in the presence of a catalyst; a tar reforming method; and, a method for regenerating a catalyst for reforming tar-containing gas.07-28-2011
20110212010Apparatus and Method for Thermal Destruction of Volatile Organic Compounds - A thermal oxidizer assembly is adapted for mounting onto a furnace, such that a heating chamber of the assembly is in direct flow-through communication with an interior of the furnace and defines a flow path for volatile organic compounds that are released from workpieces being processed within the furnace. A heating module is mounted within the heating chamber of the assembly and is located within the flow path to create turbulent flow therethrough. The assembly is configured to allow a natural draft to pull the volatile organic compounds from the furnace and through the flow path, and the heating module heats the volatile organic compounds, within the heating chamber, to a temperature necessary to destroy greater than approximately 99% of the volatile organic compounds. A flow rate of the volatile organic compounds being pulled along the flow path is, preferably, between approximately five and thirty standard cubic feet per minute.09-01-2011
20120039781PROCESS AND REACTOR FOR REMOVING ORGANIC COMPOUNDS FROM GAS FLOWS - The present invention is directed to a process and a reactor for removing organic compounds from gas flows, in which process the said gas flow is passed through a first compartment of a multi-compartment reactor, which reactor comprises at least one first compartment and at least one second compartment, which first and second compartments are in heat exchanging relationship with each other through a joint, gas-tight wall, and in which first compartment the gas flow is heated by heat exchange with the said second compartment, passing the heated gas flow to the second compartment, further heating the gas flow entering the second compartment either by adding additional combustible gas or electric heating, and passing the heated gas through the second compartment over a catalytic oxidation catalyst to combust the organic compounds, whereby both the first and the second compartment are filled with porous sintered metal material, which is in heat exchanging relationship to the said joint wall, whereby the metal material in the second compartment is provided with the said oxidation catalyst.02-16-2012
20120263635PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR REMOVAL OF VOLATILE ORGANIC COMPOUNDS FROM A GAS STREAM - A process and/or apparatus for removing one or more volatile organic compounds from a gas stream. The apparatus including: a first conduit containing thermal media forming a pre heating zone, wherein the pre heating zone increases the temperature of the gas stream via heat transfer; and, a combustion chamber forming a combustion zone wherein the combustion chamber is in fluid connection with the first conduit. The combustion zone is at a temperature sufficient whereby at least one of the volatile organic compounds in the gas stream combusts. The process including the steps of passing a gas stream through a pre heating zone wherein the pre heating zone is composed of thermal media contained within a first conduit; and, introducing the gas stream exiting the pre heating zone into a combustion zone wherein at least one of the volatile organic compounds included in the gas stream is combusted.10-18-2012
20130022524CATALYST FOR THE PHOTOCALYTIC TREATMENT OF GASEOUS MEDIA CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE - The present invention relates to catalytic compositions for, inter alia, the photocatalytic oxidation of CO, including: a substrate including, at least at a surface thereof, titanium oxide; and, deposited on the titanium oxide on the surface of the substrate, a metal mixture containing: platinum, at least partially in the metal state; and palladium and/or nickel, at least partially in the metal state. More specifically, the invention relates to the use of said compositions for treating gaseous media including CO and organic pollutants, for example indoor air in inhabited buildings or vehicles.01-24-2013
20140065047GAS TREATMENT BY CATALYTIC OZONE OXIDATION - In one embodiment, a catalyst for ozone oxidation of pollutant components dispersed in a gas is provided. The ozone oxidation catalyst has a porous body formed from a metal body, a ceramic, or polymeric fibers coated with metal. A catalytic noble metal composition is deposited on the surface of the porous body. The catalytic noble metal composition is formed from particles of a noble metal supported by a mesoporous molecular sieve.03-06-2014
20140147361Method and Device for Thermal Post-Combustion of Hydrocarbon-Containing Gases - A method for the thermal post-combustion of waste gases from incomplete combustion or furnace processes, low temperature carbonization gases, landfill gases, smoke gases from ceramic furnace processes, gases from household waste or bio composting facilities, lean gases or other hydrocarbon-containing reducing gases by means of air or other oxidant gases, in which the reducing gas and the oxidant gas are fed separately to the post-combustion in a combustion chamber and thermally post-combusted in the combustion chamber and the reducing gas is heated in a recuperative manner during the supply to the combustion chamber through hot clean gas thermally post-combusted and conveyed out of the combustion chamber, Wherein both the reducing gas as well as the oxidant gas are heated in a recuperative manner flowing parallel via the separate supply to the combustion chamber by the hot clean gas conveyed out of the combustion chamber.05-29-2014
20140255284Base Metal Catalyst And Method Of Using Same - A catalyst for oxidizing carbon monoxide (CO), volatile organic compounds (VOCs), and methyl bromide (CH09-11-2014
20140255285Hybrid Thermal Oxidizer Systems and Methods - Hybrid thermal oxidizer systems and methods for combusting waste gas and heating utility oil using an efficient transfer of heat from fuel gas.09-11-2014
20140322119SUPPORTED NOBLE METAL CATALYST FOR TREATING EXHAUST GAS - Provided is a method for oxidizing short-chain saturated hydrocarbons in a lean burn exhaust gas, the method involving contacting the exhaust gas with a palladium or palladium/platinum catalyst disposed on a rare-earth stabilized zirconia support.10-30-2014
20150071842METHOD FOR REMOVAL OF PARTICLES AND VOC FROM AN AIRSTREAM - Apparatus and method for removal of particles and VOC from an airstream, in which particles carried by the airstream are charged by a corona ionizer and then collected by an electrically enhanced filter downstream of the ionizer. A catalytic filter downstream of the electrically enhanced filter removes VOC as well as ozone generated by the ionizer.03-12-2015
20150118138APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR DECOMPOSING AN ULTRA-LOW CONCENTRATION OF VOLATILE ORGANIC COMPOUNDS - Disclosed is an apparatus and method for decomposing an ultra-low concentration of volatile organic compounds, which may effectively remove ultra-low concentration of volatile organic compounds by a batch process for separating ultra-low concentration of volatile organic compounds present in an indoor air or the like and oxidizing the corresponding volatile organic compounds at a low temperature. The apparatus includes a contaminated air source for supplying a contaminated air containing volatile organic compounds, two or more absorption/desorption modules connected to the contaminated air source in parallel, a heating device provided at a circumference of each absorption/desorption module, and an oxidation decomposing catalyst device for reacting volatile organic compounds discharging from the absorption/desorption modules with oxygen atoms (O*) in an activated state so that the volatile organic compounds are oxidized and decomposed, wherein each absorption/desorption module alternately performs an absorption process and a desorption process.04-30-2015
20150147255SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR ABATING WASTE METHANE - A system for abating waste methane includes a catalytic combustor device configured to catalytically combust waste-associated methane emissions generated by waste in a waste container, where the catalytic combustion is based on a reaction of the methane emissions and a catalyst of the catalytic combustor device in the presence of heat. The system further includes a combustion sensor configured to generate combustion data based on the catalytic combustion, a transmitter, and a processing circuit. The processing circuit is configured to control operation of the catalytic combustor device, determine an amount of methane abated by the catalytic combustor device, where the amount of methane abated is based on the combustion data, and report, via the transmitter, the amount of methane abated by the catalytic combustor device.05-28-2015

Patent applications in class Organic component

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