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Utilizing solid sorbent, catalyst, or reactant

Subclass of:

423 - Chemistry of inorganic compounds

423210000 - MODIFYING OR REMOVING COMPONENT OF NORMALLY GASEOUS MIXTURE

423220000 - Carbon dioxide or hydrogen sulfide component

Patent class list (only not empty are listed)

Deeper subclasses:

Class / Patent application numberDescriptionNumber of patent applications / Date published
423231000 Iron oxide or hydroxide 6
Entries
DocumentTitleDate
20080226525Method for creating a gas-liquid contact area - A method for contacting a liquid with a gas in which the gas is introduced into a vessel containing at least one hollow fiber membrane having a plurality of porous hollow fibers. The liquid is introduced into a lumen of at least a portion of the plurality of porous hollow fibers at a liquid pressure sufficient to overcome a resistance to wetting of the porous hollow fibers, thereby covering at least a portion of an outer surface of the plurality of porous hollow fibers with the liquid and providing intimate contact between the gas and the liquid.09-18-2008
20080226526Carbon Dioxide Acceptors - A process for the preparation of a nanoparticulate carbon dioxide acceptor. The acceptor is a mixed metal oxide having at least two metal ions X and Y. The process includes contacting in solution a precursor of an oxide of metal ion X and a precursor of an oxide of metal ion Y; drying said solution to form an amorphous solid; and calcining the amorphous solid to form the acceptor.09-18-2008
20080317651Plant And Process For Removing Carbon Dioxide From Gas Streams - The present invention is based on the realization that the carbon dioxide component of industrial gas streams also containing steam can be processed so to utilize either as latent and/or sensible heat the heat available from the steam component to assist in separating carbon dioxide from the remainder of the gas stream. For example, flue gases produced by power stations burning brown coal, black coal or natural gas inherently contain a useful amount of energy that can be harnessed according to the present invention. According to particular preferred forms of the invention, nitrogen and sulphur constituent such as SO12-25-2008
20090004081Exhaust gas purifying catalyst composition containing zeolite for reducing hydrogen sulfide - Disclosed herein is an exhaust gas purifying catalyst composition for reducing hydrogen sulfide, including active alumina, supporting platinum and/or palladium, along with rhodium; a metal selected from the group consisting of Ba, La, Pr and Zr; cerium oxides; and zeolite.01-01-2009
20090060807PROCESS FOR REMOVING SULFUR FROM A FUEL GAS STREAM - Disclosed is a process for removing sulfur from a fuel gas stream that comprises an organic sulfur compound and a light olefin. The process includes introducing a fuel gas stream into an elongated hydrotreating reactor vessel in which it is contacted with a hydrodesulfurization catalyst under hydrodesulfurization process conditions. A quench gas stream is also introduced into the elongated hydrotreating reactor vessel at a location below the point of introduction of the fuel gas stream. A reactor effluent is yielded that contains hydrogen sulfide and a significantly reduced organic sulfur concentration that is below the organic sulfur concentration of the fuel gas stream.03-05-2009
20090060808Scrubber For Reactive Gases - Scrubber media for reactive gases, that can include but are not necessarily limited to hydrogen chloride (HCl), hydrogen sulfide (H03-05-2009
20090155150 PROCESS FOR REMOVING SULFUR FROM A FUEL GAS STREAM ADDITIONALLY CONTAINING DIOLEFINS AND OXYGEN - Disclosed is a process for the removal of sulfur from a fuel gas stream that additionally contains diolefins and oxygen as well as organic sulfur compounds by pretreating the fuel gas stream in a pretreatment reactor in order to significantly reduce the amounts of any diolefins and oxygen contained therein prior to the hydrodesulfurization in a hydrotreater reactor wherein organic sulfur compounds are converted to hydrogen sulfide. The hydrogen sulfide formed is removed from the hydrotreated gas stream by use of an absorption treatment method, such as amine treatment, to yield a treated fuel gas stream having a reduced concentration of hydrogen sulfide and an overall sulfur content that is low enough to meet stringent sulfur regulation requirements.06-18-2009
20090169452METHODS OF SEQUESTERING CO2 - Methods of sequestering carbon dioxide (CO07-02-2009
20090196808SIMULTANEOUS REMOVEL OF H2S AND SO2 FROM TAIL GASES - A process for the simultaneous removal of H08-06-2009
20090196809NOVEL SULFUR RECOVERY PROCESS - A process for the simultaneous removal of H08-06-2009
20090214407Separation of carbon dioxide from nitrogen utilizing zeolitic imidazolate framework materials - The present invention relates to the selective separation of carbon dioxide (“CO08-27-2009
20090238742SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR ENHANCED REMOVAL OF CO2 FROM A MIXED GAS STREAM VIA USE OF A CATALYST - The proposed invention is directed to a solvent based flue gas processing system for removing CO09-24-2009
20090246107Dry-Scrubbing Media Compositions and Methods of Production and Use - Dry-scrubbing media compositions, methods of preparation and methods of use are provided. The compositions contain activated alumina and magnesium oxide. Optionally, activated carbon and other impregnates, such as hydroxides of group 1A metals, are included. The compositions exhibit improved efficiency and capacity for the removal of compounds, such as hydrogen sulfide, from an air-stream. The compositions are particularly useful for reducing or preventing the release of toxic gaseous compounds from the areas such as landfills, petroleum storage areas, refineries, drinking water systems, sewage treatment facilities, swimming pools, hospital morgues, animal rooms, and pulp and paper production sites.10-01-2009
20090269264Carbon Dioxide Reforming Catalyst and Method for Manufacturing the Same - A carbon dioxide reforming catalyst and a manufacturing method thereof are provided, the catalyst enabling a hydrocarbon feedstock gas to react with carbon dioxide while carbon deposition is suppressed, efficiently generating hydrogen and carbon monoxide. A mixture containing a carbonate of at least one alkaline earth metal selected from the group consisting of Ca, Sr, and Ba and a catalytic metal promoting a decomposition reaction of a hydrocarbon feedstock gas is contained as a primary component. The catalytic metal can be a least one element selected from the group consisting of Ni, Rh, Ru, Ir, Pd, Pt, Re, Co, Fe, and Mo. In addition, ATiO10-29-2009
20090280046APPARATUS AND METHOD TO SEQUESTER CONTAMINANTS - The invention relates to an apparatus and method for reducing contaminants from industrial processes. More particularly, the invention is directed to a method of sequestering pollutants from flue gases in operational plants. The method includes sequestering contaminants from a point source by reacting an alkaline material with a flue gas containing contaminants to be sequestered, wherein the reaction has a rapid mass transfer rate to sequester at least a portion of the contaminants.11-12-2009
20090285739MITIGATING OR ELIMINATING THE CARBON FOOTPRINT OF HUMAN ACTIVITIES - A method for neutralizing or reducing the carbon footprint from carbon dioxide emissions due to human activities related to the combustion or use of carbon containing fuels. This method includes an initial step of capturing carbon dioxide and then chemically recycling it to form and provide a permanent inexhaustible supply of carbon containing fuels or products, which subsequently can be combusted or used without increasing the carbon dioxide content of the atmosphere. Thus, the current lifestyles that rely extensively on conventional carbon containing fuels and products can continue indefinitely without harming the environment to preserve and even improve the earth's atmosphere for the benefit of future generations.11-19-2009
20090311156REMOVAL OF CONTAMINANTS FROM GAS STREAMS - A process for the removal of contaminants from a gas stream is disclosed. A gas stream is contacted with a chlorine-containing compound to form a mixed gas stream. The mixed gas stream is then contacted with a sorbent in a sorption zone to produce a product gas stream and a sulfur laden sorbent, wherein the sorbent comprises zinc and a promoter metal.12-17-2009
20090317315Method and Plant for Removing Carbon Dioxide From Flue Gas - This invention relates to a method and plant for energy-efficient removal of CO12-24-2009
20100021362SYSTEM, APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR CARBON DIOXIDE SEQUESTRATION - A carbon dioxide sequestration process includes the following steps. In a first stage, a slurry of a metal silicate rock is mixed with ammonia so as to produce a ammonia/water/metal silicate slurry. In a second stage, the process includes scrubbing a gas stream containing carbon dioxide with the solution from the first stage to thereby absorb the carbon dioxide into a reactive slurry. In a third stage, the reactive slurry from the second stage is passed through a reactor that is controlled so as to promote the reaction between the carbon dioxide and the metal silicate to thereby produce a metal carbonate.01-28-2010
20100086456Method and arrangement for separation of CO2 from combustion flue gas - A method for separating CO04-08-2010
20100092359METHOD FOR CAPTURING CO2 FROM EXHAUST GAS - The present invention relates to a method for capturing CO04-15-2010
20100135881PROCESS FOR SIMULTANEOUS REMOVAL OF CARBON DIOXIDE AND SULFUR OXIDES FROM FLUE GAS - A process is provided for the simultaneous removal of carbon dioxide and sulfur oxides from a flue gas stream by a potassium carbonate solvent. As a part of the regeneration of the contaminated stream, a portion of that stream is removed and cooled to allow for filtration of potassium sulfate, the reaction product of the solvent and the sulfur oxides.06-03-2010
20100158777CARBON DIOXIDE ABSORBENT AND METHOD OF USING THE SAME - In accordance with one aspect, the present invention provides an amino-siloxane composition comprising at least one of structures I, II, III, IV or V said compositions being useful for the capture of carbon dioxide from gas streams such as power plant flue gases. In addition, the present invention provides methods of preparing the amino-siloxane compositions are provided. Also provided are methods for reducing the amount of carbon dioxide in a process stream employing the amino-siloxane compositions of the invention as species which react with carbon dioxide to form an adduct with carbon dioxide. The reaction of the amino-siloxane compositions provided by the present invention with carbon dioxide is reversible and thus, the method provides for multicycle use of said compositions.06-24-2010
20100196234METHOD FOR SEPARATING CARBON DIOXIDE FROM FLUE GASES AND ASSOCIATED DEVICE - A method in which CO08-05-2010
20100221163METHOD TO SEQUESTER CO2 AS MINERAL CARBONATE - A disclosed method for removing carbon dioxide from flue gases includes passing the carbon dioxide-containing through a bed of particulate material such as one or more metal silicates, alkaline earth metal oxides and combinations thereof. The carbon dioxide reacts with the particulate material to produce one or more metal carbonates and a carbon dioxide-depleted flue gas. A disclosed flue gas exhaust system includes a flue or exhaust conduit that houses a bed of particulate material so that at least some flue gas passing through the flue also passes through and makes contact with the bed. The particular material may be ground olivine or serpentine.09-02-2010
20100278702SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR REMOVING SULFUR FROM GAS STREAM - A system for removing sulfur from a gaseous stream includes (a) a reaction bed for receiving the gaseous stream and for reacting sulfur dioxide and at least some of the hydrogen sulfide of the gaseous stream into elemental sulfur to provide an elemental sulfur stream and a first product stream; and (b) a circulating fluidized bed comprising (i) a first region for receiving the first product stream and using a sulfur adsorption material to adsorb and remove any remaining hydrogen sulfide from the first product stream to generate saturated sulfur adsorption material and a second product stream substantially free of sulfur; and (ii) a second region for receiving a regeneration stream and for using the regeneration stream to regenerate the saturated sulfur adsorption material and to generate the sulfur dioxide.11-04-2010
20100303693HYBRID SOLVENT USING PHYSICAL SOLVENTS AND NANOPARTICLE ADSORBENTS - A hybrid solvent combining a physical solvent with particles of solid adsorbent for separation of components of a gas mixture, wherein both the physical solvent and the solid adsorbent particles are suitable for preferential removal of the components of interest.12-02-2010
20100303694Catalyst Functionalized Buffer Sorbent Pebbles for Rapid Separation of Carbon Dioxide From Gas Mixtures - A method for separating CO12-02-2010
20100316547CATALYSTS FOR LEAN BURN ENGINES - Embodiments of the present disclosure include a catalyst for the conversion of CO and/or hydrocarbons in an exhaust stream including a Sn compound selected from the group consisting of a binary composition comprising Sn and Ti, a ternary composition comprising Sn, Ti and Zr, and mixtures of any thereof. In those embodiments, the binary composition may include Sn12-16-2010
20110014101CATALYST FOR PURIFICATION OF EXHAUST GAS, AND APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR PURIFICATION OF EXHAUST GAS USING THE CATALYST - A catalyst for purification of exhaust gas, in which a noble metal is supported on a metal oxide support, has a basic site content of 1 mmol/L-cat or less, as determined on the basis of an amount of CO01-20-2011
20110014102MATERIALS AND METHODS FOR THE REMOVAL OF SULFUR COMPOUNDS FROM FEEDSTOCK - A composite material having utility for removing sulfur from a feedstock comprises a ceramic matrix having a relatively low melting point metal such as tin, zinc, lead or bismuth nanodispersed therein. The material may be prepared from a mixture of particles of a precursor of the ceramic matrix and precursor of the metal. The precursors are selected such that the melting point of the precursor of the ceramic is less than the melting point of the precursor of the metal. The mixture of precursor materials is heated to a temperature sufficient to melt the precursor of the ceramic material so as to coat it onto the precursor of the metal. The ceramic precursor is then reacted so as to convert it to a ceramic. Thereafter, the precursor of the metal is converted to a free metal which is retained within the ceramic matrix so as to prevent agglomeration.01-20-2011
20110014103PREPARATION OF DESULPHURISATION MATERIALS - A process for the preparation of a desulphurisation material includes:01-20-2011
20110027157METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR EXTRACTING CARBON DIOXIDE FROM AIR - A method and apparatus for extracting CO02-03-2011
20110033357METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR EXTRACTING CARBON DIOXIDE FROM AIR - A method and apparatus for extracting CO02-10-2011
20110033358METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR EXTRACTING CARBON DIOXIDE FROM AIR - A method and apparatus for extracting CO02-10-2011
20110052465PROCESS FOR PREPARING AN ACTIVATED MINERAL - The invention provides a process for the activation of a magnesium or calcium sheet silicate hydroxide mineral comprising: (a) providing a bed of magnesium or calcium sheet silicate hydroxide mineral particles; (b) supplying to such bed a fluid fuel and molecular oxygen-comprising gas; and (c) allowing the fuel and molecular oxygen to react to obtain activated magnesium or calcium sheet silicate hydroxide mineral particles and a flue gas. In another aspect the invention provides an activated magnesium or calcium sheet silicate hydroxide mineral and a process for sequestration of carbon dioxide by mineral carbonation.03-03-2011
20110052466CATALYZED CO2-TRANSPORT MEMBRANE ON HIGH SURFACE AREA INORGANIC SUPPORT - Disclosed are membranes and methods for making the same, which membranes provide improved permeability, stability, and cost-effective manufacturability, for separating CO03-03-2011
20110064635METHOD FOR REDUCING AEROSOL EMISSIONS IN A UREA GRANULATION PLANT - The invention relates to a process for the granulation of a concentrated urea solution whereas the granulation produces a urea granulate and a dust laden air, which is then fed into a dust scrubber which removes the coarser dust with a less concentrated urea solution and which releases a residual air comprising air with ammonia, carbon dioxide water and an aerosol comprising mainly ammonium isocyanate and a part of very fine urea sublimate, whereas the aerosol is then separated off and fed into a isomerisation unit which comprises a stripping where the ammonium isocyanate reacts with steam to form urea which is then redirected into the dust scrubber as a less concentrated urea solution, and the residual air is directed into an acidic scrubber which releases clean air into the atmosphere which finally leads to a recycling of the aerosol of ammonium isocyanate into urea. The invention also relates to a device for carrying out the related process.03-17-2011
20110085955SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR REDUCING NO2 POISONING04-14-2011
20110085956MIXER WITH CATALYTIC SURFACE - A mixer and mixer assembly for turbulent mixing and enhancing a chemical reaction is provided. A method for using a mixer and mixer assembly for treatment of fluids is also provided. The mixer generally includes a first and second end, a surface configured for turbulent mixing, a catalyst supported thereon, and surface structure configured to increase interaction of catalyst and reactant. The mixer assembly generally includes a mixer inserted inside a fluid container or a tube and may also include a catalytic sleeve for enhancing interaction between catalyst and reactant.04-14-2011
20110104029PHOTOCATALYTIC MATERIAL FOR SPLITTING OXIDES OF CARBON - An embodiment relates to a photocatalytic composite material comprising (a) a first component that generates a photoexcited electron and has at least a certain minimum bandgap to absorb visible light and a structure that substantially prevents the recombination of the photoexcited electron and a hole; (b) a second component that adsorbs/absorbs an oxide of carbon; and (c) a third component that splits the oxide of carbon into carbon and oxygen using the photoexcited electron.05-05-2011
20110116998PROCESS FOR THE REMOVAL OF CARBON DIOXIDE FROM A GAS - A process for the removal of co05-19-2011
20110129398COMPONENT FOR PRODUCING VACUUM INSULATION SYSTEMS - The present invention relates to a component for producing vacuum insulation systems, comprising at least one insulation layer which is surrounded by a casing, wherein the gas pressure in the insulation layer can be reduced by means provided in the component, wherein the means for reducing the gas pressure is embodified as activatable. The present invention further describes a vacuum insulation system comprising a component according to the invention.06-02-2011
20110135550CO2 RECOVERY SYSTEM AND CO2 RECOVERY METHOD - [Object] To further reduce the concentrations of basic amine compounds remaining in decarbonated flue gas.06-09-2011
20110158874Gas Separation Process - A process for the separation of carbon dioxide from gas mixtures is disclosed in which a metal oxide sorbent, which is used to capture and release carbon dioxide, is recycled. The process incorporates the regeneration of the carbon dioxide capture capacity of the metal oxide to maintain a high capture capacity over many cycles. The regeneration involves hydrating the metal oxide and then heating the resulting metal hydroxide under a gas atmosphere that is effective to suppress the dehydration of the hydroxide so that dehydration occurs at an elevated temperature. The regeneration may also be used independently from the carbon dioxide separation process to produce, from a metal hydroxide, a metal oxide having an enhanced resistance to attrition and fragmentation.06-30-2011
20110176982SURFACES AND COATINGS FOR THE REMOVAL OF CARBON DIOXIDE - Apparatus suited for removing carbon dioxide from gases are disclosed. The apparatus may employ bodies having a photocatalytic film. Associated methods and compositions are also disclosed.07-21-2011
20110189067SORBENT FOR CARBON DIOXIDE - A sorbent for carbon dioxide is made by combining a strong alkaline material with an acidic material, and an adhesive medium. The components are mixed together, cut into pieces, and sieved. The resulting composition absorbs carbon dioxide from a gas stream, and can be regenerated by the application of steam. In the preferred embodiment, the alkaline material is calcium hydroxide, and the acidic material is potassium bisulfate. The ratio of the weight of the alkaline material to that of the acidic material, before mixing of the components, is preferably in the range of about 9-20.08-04-2011
20110206586Fluidized Bed Carbon Dioxide Scrubber For Pneumatic Conveying System - A pneumatic conveying system for conveying hydrated lime is provided with ambient air for the pneumatic conveying system from a scrubber that removes carbon dioxide from the ambient air used in the conveying system. The scrubber includes a bed of hydrated lime through which ambient air is passed, to react carbon dioxide in the air with the hydrated lime in a reaction that forms limestone and water. The air that has passed through the fluidized bed, which is essentially carbon dioxide free, is also passed through a filter to remove particles suspended in the carbon dioxide free air. The carbon dioxide free air from the filter is provided to the pneumatic conveying system. The use of carbon dioxide free air ensures that the hydrated lime being transported in the conveying system will not react in the various conduits and ducts of the pneumatic conveying system to cause problems.08-25-2011
20110217220Metal Oxide Compositions for Sequestering Carbon Dioxide and Methods of Making and Using the Same - The present invention is directed to methods of sequestering carbon dioxide using metal oxide compositions, methods of making the metal oxide compositions, and articles comprising the metal oxide compositions.09-08-2011
20110268636Carbon Dioxide Permeable Membrane - A carbon dioxide permeable membrane is described. In some embodiments, the membrane includes a body having a first side and an opposite second side; a plurality of first regions formed from a molten carbonate having a temperature of about 400 degrees Celsius to about 1200 degrees Celsius, the plurality of first regions forming a portion of the body and the plurality of first regions extending from the first side of the body to the second side of the body; a plurality of second regions formed from an oxygen conductive solid oxide, the plurality of second regions combining with the plurality of first regions to form the body and the plurality of second regions extending from the first side of the body to the second side of the body; and the body is configured to allow carbon dioxide to pass from the first side to the second side.11-03-2011
20110286901FLUIDIZED BED WATER GAS SHIFT MEMBRANE FOR SIMULTANEOUS CO2 SEPARATION AND CO2 SEPARATION METHOD USING THE SAME - Disclosed are a fluidized bed water gas shift membrane reactor and a method for separating carbon dioxide using the same. More specifically, disclosed are a fluidized bed water gas shift membrane reactor provided on the back of a gasification reactor to produce a synthetic gas consisting of hydrogen and carbon monoxide by reaction of a solid hydrocarbon with water or oxygen, wherein the carbon monoxide present in an amount of 40 to 70 vol % in the synthesis gas reacts with steam in the presence of a catalyst to produce a mix gas of hydrogen and carbon dioxide, and the hydrogen is selectively isolated from the mix gas through a Pb—Cu shift membrane to increase the concentration of carbon dioxide present in the mix gas and separate the carbon dioxide, and a method for separating carbon dioxide using the same.11-24-2011
20110286902CARBONATION CALCINATION REACTION PROCESS FOR CO2 CAPTURE USING A HIGHLY REGENERABLE SORBENT - A process for the efficient capture of CO11-24-2011
20110300045Economical Sequestration of Carbon Dioxide by the Mixed Gas - Provided is a fixation method of carbon dioxide. The method includes a) grinding waste gypsum to become 200˜300 mesh; b) performing reaction by supplying mixed gas while mixing the ground waste gypsum with aqueous ammonia, and c) separating solid from liquid in the manufactured slurry by centrifugation and drying separated solid and liquid portions with calcite and ammonium sulfate, wherein the mixed gas is formed of nitrogen and carbon dioxide, and the carbon dioxide provides carbon dioxide fixation method containing 5˜25 wt %. When carbon dioxide is fixed by using waste gypsum, reaction efficiency is remarkably high. The fixation method makes more than 95% of supplied carbon dioxide fixed. Also, provided is an economical method that disposes carbon dioxide as a disposal target without its separation, refinement and liquefaction processes, to thereby remarkably reduce the entire process and costs for processes.12-08-2011
20110318246FLUE-GAS PURIFICATION AND RECLAMATION SYSTEM AND METHOD THEREOF - A flue-gas purification system includes a flue-gas cycling system, a reactor, an absorbent adding system having at least a catalytic absorbent, wherein the catalytic absorbent is being gasified for reacting with the flue-gas in the reactor in a homogenous gas-gas phase reacting manner. Therefore, the purification system has fast reaction rate between the pollutants of the flue-gas and the catalytic absorbent, which is preferably ammonia, to efficiently remove pollutants, so as to effectively purify the flue-gas.12-29-2011
20120020860APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR SEQUESTERING FLUE GAS CO2 - A fluidized bed reactor device for sequestering flue gas CO01-26-2012
20120063981METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR REMOVING CONTAMINANT FROM FLUID - Methods, apparatus, and systems for removing contaminant in a fluid (e.g., chemical and petrochemical gas streams) using nanostructures of a sorbent material coated on plates such as a silicon wafer. A plurality of such coated plates can be assembled to form a sorption structure having channels between the plates. When a fluid containing the contaminant is directed through the channels, the contaminant is adsorbed by the nanostructures of the sorbent material.03-15-2012
20120093704CERAMIC MATERIALS FOR ABSORPTION OF ACIDIC GASES, PROCESS OF PREPARING THEREOF AND CYCLIC PROCESS FOR ABSORPTION AND REGENERATION OF ACIDIC GASES - The present invention describes the process of preparing ceramics for the absorption of ACIDIC gases, which worsen the greenhouse effect, that are released in combustion systems, or that are present in closed environments. In relation to carbon dioxide, principal target of the present invention, the process of absorption, transport, processing and transformation of the gas into other products is described. The process uses ceramic materials prepared through the solid mixture of one or more metallic oxides, with one or more binding agents and an expanding agent. The product generated can be processed and the absorbent system regenerated. The carbon dioxide obtained in the processing can be used as analytic or commercial carbonic gas, various carbamates and ammonium carbonate.04-19-2012
20120134906PARTICULATE, HETEROGENEOUS SOLID CO2 ABSORBENT COMPOSITION, METHOD FOR ITS PREPARATION AND USE THEREOF - A particulate, heterogeneous solid CO05-31-2012
20120164046REACTIVE ABSORBENTS AND THE USE THEREOF FOR DESULPHURIZING GASEOUS STREAMS - A porous material including a clay substrate modified by a pore-generating agent and at least one oxide of a metal selected from the first transition series, and a method for obtaining the material and use of the material for desulphurizing gaseous streams, especially for the elimination of H06-28-2012
20120219483Carbon Dioxide Permeable Membrane - A carbon dioxide permeable membrane is described. In some embodiments, the membrane includes a body having a first side and an opposite second side; a plurality of first regions formed from a molten carbonate having a temperature of about 400 degrees Celsius to about 1200 degrees Celsius, the plurality of first regions forming a portion of the body and the plurality of first regions extending from the first side of the body to the second side of the body; a plurality of second regions formed from an oxygen conductive solid oxide, the plurality of second regions combining with the plurality of first regions to form the body and the plurality of second regions extending from the first side of the body to the second side of the body; and the body is configured to allow carbon dioxide to pass from the first side to the second side.08-30-2012
20120230897METHOD FOR RECOVERING CO2 BY MEANS OF CaO AND THE EXOTHERMIC REDUCTION OF A SOLID - This invention involves a cyclic method for capturing CO09-13-2012
20120269708METHOD AND INSTALLATION FOR SEPARATING ACID COMPONENTS, DUST AND TAR FROM HOT GASES OF GASIFICATION INSTALLATIONS - Using a method and installation for separating acid components, dust and tar from hot gases of gasification installations, an economical method using a corresponding installation is to be created, which enables acid compounds HF, HCl, H10-25-2012
20120275979SULFUR-TOLERANT WATER-GAS SHIFT CATALYSTS - A method for oxidizing carbon monoxide by a water-gas shift (WGS) reaction and a method for reducing carbon dioxide by a reverse water-gas shift (RWGS) reaction, both using a catalyst of the formula xMZLn11-01-2012
20130011315Environmentally Responsive Building and Control System Therefor - An environmentally responsive building includes an array of window and/or building panels that are configured to generate an output product from environmental inputs. The panels may include photocatalytic elements capable of generating output product(s) from solar energy and atmospheric gas(es), and photovoltaic elements capable of generating electricity from solar energy. The building includes a transport network that provides inputs to the window/building panels and transports output product(s) to a storage system. A conversion system may be provided to convert the output product(s) to an input usable by the building. A supervisory controller monitors and controls the operation of the window/building panels as a function of the environment, and of the operation and capacity of the environmentally responsive components, including the panels, transport network, storage system and conversion system.01-10-2013
20130064746CO2 Sorbent03-14-2013
20130064747ZEOLITE DDR MEMBRANES - DDR nanocrystals of uniform size and structure were synthesized using hydrothermal secondary growth and then used to make DDR zeolite membranes and for any other use where uniform, small DDR zeolite crystals are beneficial.03-14-2013
20130071310PROCESS FOR REMOVING HYDROGEN SULFIDE FROM VERY SOUR HYDROCARBON GAS STREAMS USING METAL SULFIDE - A process for sweetening a gas stream containing hydrogen sulfide wherein said process comprises contacting said gas stream within a contacting zone a contacting composition comprising metal sulfide in a lower sulfided state and yielding from said contacting zone a product gas stream having a reduced hydrogen sulfide concentration and a recovered contacting composition comprising metal sulfide in a higher sulfided state.03-21-2013
20130108533METHOD FOR THE CATALYTIC REMOVAL OF CARBON DIOXIDE AND SULPHUR DIOXIDE FROM EXHAUST GASES05-02-2013
20130202510Method for Removal of Sulfur Using Cuprous Oxide - A method of removing H08-08-2013
20130202511Method for Removal of Heterocyclic Sulfur using Metallic Copper - A method of removing mercaptans, heterocyclic sulfur compounds, and/or COS from a fluid stream comprising contacting the fluid stream with a sorbent comprising a mixture of Cu08-08-2013
20130202512Gas Separation Process - A process for the separation of carbon dioxide from gas mixtures is disclosed in which a metal oxide sorbent, which is used to capture and release carbon dioxide, is recycled. The process incorporates the regeneration of the carbon dioxide capture capacity of the metal oxide to maintain a high capture capacity over many cycles. The regeneration involves hydrating the metal oxide and then heating the resulting metal hydroxide under a gas atmosphere that is effective to suppress the dehydration of the hydroxide so that dehydration occurs at an elevated temperature. The regeneration may also be used independently from the carbon dioxide separation process to produce, from a metal hydroxide, a metal oxide having an enhanced resistance to attrition and fragmentation.08-08-2013
20130243678SURFACES AND COATINGS FOR THE REMOVAL OF CARBON DIOXIDE - Apparatus suited for removing carbon dioxide from gases are disclosed. The apparatus may employ bodies having a photocatalytic film. Associated methods and compositions are also disclosed.09-19-2013
20130272939SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR ENHANCED REMOVAL OF CO2 FROM A MIXED GAS STREAM VIA USE OF A CATALYST - A solvent based flue gas processing system for removing CO10-17-2013
20130287663SYSTEM, SORBENTS, AND PROCESSES FOR CAPTURE AND RELEASE OF CO2 - A system, sorbent formulations, methods of preparation, and methods are described that provide selective sorption and release of CO10-31-2013
20130302234High Capacity Solid Filtration Media - A high capacity filtration media, method of preparing the media, and method of treating a fluid stream with the media are provided. The media contain a porous substrate impregnated with high concentrations of a permanganate. Preferably, the media includes a porous substrate impregnated with at least about 8% permanganate by weight. The media can optionally contain sodium bicarbonate. Improved capacity for the removal of undesirable compounds such as ethylene, formaldehyde, hydrogen sulfide and methyl mercaptan are achieved.11-14-2013
20140030178PROCESS TO ENHANCE MIXING OF DRY SORBENTS AND FLUE GAS FOR AIR POLLUTION CONTROL - The disclosure provides an improved means of controlling mercury emissions from coal-fired boiler applications. Specifically, the disclosure comprises a static mixing device placed in the flue gas stream. The static mixing device can enhance dispersion of injected sorbents in the flue gas, resulting in improved mercury capture at a lower sorbent injection rate.01-30-2014
20140044631COLD BED ADSORPTION SULFUR RECOVERY PROCESS - A process for removing sulfur from a gas stream is provided in which a plurality of reactor units, each comprising a condenser and reactor, are selectively operable under Claus reaction and cold bed adsorption conditions. The arrangement of reactor units within the plant is periodically changed following a front-middle-back sequencing scheme. This ensures that the final reactor unit in the series utilizes fully cooled catalyst which is most efficient for operation under cold bed adsorption conditions. In addition, the condenser of the final reactor unit in the series operates at or below the freezing point of sulfur thereby permitting even greater sulfur recovery.02-13-2014
20140044632METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR REMOVAL OF CARBON DIOXIDE FROM AUTOMOBILE, HOUSEHOLD AND INDUSTRIAL EXHAUST GASES - An exhaust processing assembly for an exhaust generating device, the exhaust processing assembly comprising one or more cartridges, each of the cartridges including a housing and a constituent housed in the housing and capable of at least partially removing carbon dioxide from the exhaust of the exhaust generating device, said constituent being one or more of a solid absorber and any other constituent, wherein the cartridges are one of: removable from the exhaust processing assembly and replaceable with other like cartridges, and refillable with new constituent.02-13-2014
20140079614Process for Reducing Sulfur Emission of Sulfur Plant - The present invention provides a process for reducing sulfur emission of a sulfur plant, wherein the sulfur plant includes a thermal reaction unit, a catalytic reaction unit and a tail-gas purification unit, the process is characterized in that the waste-gas from the degassing of the liquid sulfur in the liquid sulfur tank is introduced into the catalytic reaction unit, and/or the waste-gas from the degassing of the liquid sulfur in the liquid sulfur tank is introduced into the tail-gas purification unit. In present invention, the H2S in purified tail-gas can be reduced to no more than 10 ppm(v) and the SO03-20-2014
20140093441CARBON DIOXIDE SEQUESTRATION METHODS USING GROUP 2 SILICATES AND CHLOR-ALKALI PROCESSES - The present invention relates to an energy efficient carbon dioxide sequestration processes whereby Group 2 silicate minerals and C004-03-2014
20140112857SYSTEM FOR CAPTURING OF CO2 FROM PROCESS GAS - The system includes a first reactor configured to discharge CO04-24-2014
20140120017METHOD FOR PROCESSING FLUE GAS - A method of removing CO05-01-2014
20140127106REGENERABLE OXIDE-BASED ADSORBENT - A zinc titanate reactive adsorbent comprising multiphase, polycrystalline nanofibers comprising ZnTiO05-08-2014
20140154162SEPARATION OF CARBON DIOXIDE (CO2) FROM GAS MIXTURES BY CALCIUM BASED REACTION SEPARATION (CaRS-CO2) PROCESS - A reaction-based process developed for the selective removal of CO2 from a multicomponent gas mixture to provide a gaseous stream depleted in CO2 compared to the inlet CO2 concentration. The proposed process effects the separation of CO2 from a mixture of gases by its reaction with metal oxides. The Calcium based Reaction Separation for CO2 (CaRS—CO2) process consists of contacting CO2 laden gas with CaO in a reactor such that CaO captures CO2 by the formation of CaCO3. CaCO3 is regenerated by calcination leading to the formation of fresh CaO sorbent and the evolution of a concentrated stream of CO2. The “regenerated” CaO is then recycled for the further capture of CO2. This carbonation-calcination cycle forms the basis of the CaRS—CO2 process. This process also may use a mesoporous CaCO3 structure that attains >90% conversion over multiple carbonation and calcination cycles.06-05-2014
20140186247Device and Method for the Capture of C02 by CAO Carbonation and for Maintaining Sorbent Activity - The present invention is included within the field of energy production from carbonaceous fuels with capture of carbon dioxide for its use or permanent storage and in particular relates to devices and methods which enable the improved capture of CO07-03-2014
20140186248PROCESS FOR THE ADSORPTION OF TOXIC SULPHUR BEARING GASES - The preparation of nano-oxide coated adsorbent, which is useful for treatment of toxic gases, by coating of composite materials containing hydrotalcite over ceramic monolithic substrates. Oxides and salts of metals are reacted in a known manner to prepare hydrotalcites or mixed metal layered hydroxides such as Mg—Al, Ca—Al, Zn—Al, Zn—Cr type possessing positive layer charge, from which a stable gel is prepared by adding swellable clay, e.g., montmorillonite etc. in different hydrotalcite:clay ratio in an aqueous medium and homogenising the same with high speed homogeniser and ultrasonicator in a high intensity ultrasonic processor. The gel is dip-coated over cordierite/mulite honey-comb monolithic supports. The dip-coated monoliths are dried and calcined to develop the alumino-silicate supported nano-oxide coats over honey-comb ceramic substrates for carrying out adsorption of H07-03-2014
20140212349PROCESS AND DEVICE FOR THE PURIFICATION OF WASTE GASES - For the purification of waste gas containing nitrogen oxides in combination with CO, VOCs or nitrous oxide, in particular waste gas resulting from the production of cement clinker, nitric acid, adipic acid, fertilizers and uranium trioxide, a regenerative thermal post-combustion system with at least two regenerators (A, B) is used by means of which the CO, VOCs and nitrous oxide are thermally purified in the combustion chamber (07-31-2014
20140286844SORBENTS FOR CARBON DIOXIDE CAPTURE - Provided herein are sorbents for carbon dioxide (CO09-25-2014
20140314647PROCESS FOR THE CATALYTIC REMOVAL OF CARBON DIOXIDE, NOx FROM EXHAUST GASES - The present invention relates to a method for the catalytic removal of carbon dioxide and NO10-23-2014
20150010452CIRCULATING MOVING BED SYSTEM FOR CO2 SEPARATION, AND METHOD OF SAME - A circulating moving bed and process for separating a carbon dioxide from a gas stream is disclosed. The circulating moving bed can include an adsorption reactor and a desorption reactor, and a sorbent that moves through the two reactors. The sorbent can enter the adsorptive reactor and one end and move to an exit point distal to its entry point, while a CO01-08-2015
20150010453PROCESS FOR ACCELERATED CAPTURE OF CARBON DIOXIDE - The present invention generally relates to the removal of carbon dioxide from a gas stream, particularly a flue gas, hydrogen gas from a reformer, natural gas, or gas from a cement kiln. Immobilized enzymes for use in carbon capture and other systems are also disclosed.01-08-2015
20150017081HIGH SOLIDS FLUX CIRCULATING CARBONATION REACTOR - The present invention relates to a method for capturing carbon dioxide CO01-15-2015
20150050204CATALYST FOR SELECTIVE OXIDATION OF SULPHUR COMPOUNDS - The present invention is related to a catalyst supported for the selective oxidation of sulphur compounds of the tail gas from the Claus process or streams with an equivalent composition to elemental sulphur or sulphur dioxide (SO02-19-2015
20150104367ACYCLIC AZA-CONTAINING LIGANDS FOR USE AS CATALYTIC CARBON CAPTURE SYSTEMS - According to one embodiment, a catalyst includes a metal ion, and an acyclic ligand having at least one aza-containing moiety, where the ligand is complexed to the metal ion.04-16-2015
20150110696Reversible Sorbent for Warm CO2 Capture by Pressure Swing Adsorption - Sorbent for reversible warm CO04-23-2015
20150306564CARBON DIOXIDE ADSORBENT INCLUDING ALKALI METAL DOUBLE SALTS AND METHODS FOR PREPARING THE SAME - A carbon dioxide adsorbent may include a double salt having a first metal salt and a second metal salt. The first metal salt may include a first metal selected from Ca, Sr, and Ba. The second metal salt may include a second metal selected from Li, Na, K, Rb, and Cs. The present disclosure also discloses a process for preparing the carbon dioxide adsorbent and a method of separating carbon dioxide using the same.10-29-2015
20150343373CARBON CAPTURE SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR CAPTURING CARBON DIOXIDE - A carbon capture system includes a Carbonator for adsorbing carbon dioxide with a carbon dioxide lean sorbent generating a carbon dioxide rich sorbent, a first Calciner for thermally decomposing a carbon dioxide rich sorbent into a carbon dioxide lean sorbent and carbon dioxide, a supply of raw material to be calcined into the first Calciner containing a carbon dioxide rich sorbent, a connection between the first Calciner and the Carbonator, a second Calciner for thermally decomposing a carbon dioxide rich sorbent into a carbon dioxide lean sorbent and carbon dioxide, a connection between the Carbonator and the second Calciner, and a connection between the second Calciner and the Carbonator.12-03-2015
20160001225EXHAUST GAS CLEAN-UP SYSTEM FOR FOSSIL FUEL FIRED POWER PLANT - A fossil fuel fired power plant exhaust gas clean-up system is provided to remove detrimental compounds/elements from the exhaust gas emitting from the power plant to protect the environment. The removal of detrimental compounds/elements is accomplished by directing the exhaust gas thought several process steps. For example, one step includes a wet scrubber that includes the exhaust gas, water, and a chemically produced compound. The chemical reaction therein is effective to remove sulfur from the exhaust gas and as a side benefit, a useful by-product is produced and stored. Another step directs the remaining exhaust gas through a catalytic converter that is effective to convert nitrogen oxide to nitrogen gas and converts carbon monoxide into carbon dioxide. The final step includes directing the remaining exhaust gas into a reaction chamber with the addition of a reacting compound to remove the carbon dioxide and produce a chemical compound that is used in the first step. The final exhaust gas can now be safely exhausted to the atmosphere and only contains nitrogen gas, oxygen, water and a trace amount of carbon dioxide.01-07-2016
20160001275EXHAUST GAS PURIFYING CATALYST AND EXHAUST GAS PURIFICATION METHOD USING SAME - A catalyst that is not only capable of efficiently treating CO even at a low exhaust gas temperature, but also capable of exerting favorable CO purification efficiency in a low-temperature exhaust gas even in a case of being exposed for a long time to an engine exhaust gas that is a high temperature and contains HC, CO, NOx, water vapor and the like; and an exhaust gas treatment technique are described. The catalyst for purifying exhaust gas contains: a noble metal; an oxide containing as a base material A at least two kinds of elements selected from the group consisting of aluminum, zirconium and titanium; and an oxide containing as a base material B at least one kind of element selected from the group consisting of silicon, cerium, praseodymium and lanthanum; in which the base material A and the base material B satisfy a specific formula.01-07-2016
20160051938FACILITATED CO2 TRANSPORT MEMBRANE, METHOD FOR PRODUCING SAME, RESIN COMPOSITION FOR USE IN METHOD FOR PRODUCING SAME, CO2 SEPARATION MODULE AND METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR SEPARATING CO2 - Provided is a facilitated CO02-25-2016
20160158697Mineral Carbonate Looping Reactor for Ventilation Air Methane Mitigation - A method and apparatus for removing methane from ventilation air in a mining situation is provided by a carbonation reactor CAR which reacts a ventilation air methane stream VAR with a carbon dioxide scavenger to form a mineral carbonate which is passed to a calcination reactor CAL in which a regeneration reaction decomposes the mineral carbonate back to a mineral or mineral oxide. Additional heat may be added to the CAL by steam, solar energy or by burning drainage gas, natural gas, or coal. Steam or supercritical fluid given off by the CAR can be utilized for heating, cooling, or energy generation. The carbon dioxide scavenger can be any metal, metal oxide, mineral or mineral waste having a carbonation tendency, used in the process referred to as “Mineral Carbonate Looping Reactor” (MCLR), or can be stone dust from the mining site used in the process referred to as “Stone Dust Looping Reactor” (SDLR).06-09-2016

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