Entries |
Document | Title | Date |
20080212971 | Wireless Infrared Multimedia System - A portable, data storage device, player, playback device, data streaming device, audio player, video player, audio and video player, satellite radio device, cellular phone (with an integrated audio and/or video player), PDA (personal digital assistant), PMP (portable media player), gaming device, handheld and/or mobile device, each embedded with inherent audio and/or video playing/playback capabilities, attached to a docking station or cradle via a single or plural audio/video connectors, wirelessly transmitting audio and/or video and/or control data via infrared optical signals to a set of remote wireless receiving device/s, speaker/s and/or video reproduction device/s. | 09-04-2008 |
20080219671 | Indirect Optical Free-Space Communications System and Method for the Broadband Transmission of Hight-Speed Data - An indirect optical free-space communications system provides broadband transmission of high-speed data in in transportation vehicles such as aircraft. The system includes a transmitter with a light source that can be modulated and a receiver with a photo detector, adapted to receive light that is emitted from the transmitter and to convert it into an electric signal. The transmitter and the receiver are directed onto at least one common surface, which reflects the light emitted from the transmitter before it reaches the receiver. The free space communications system is cellular and includes several cells, each of which has a transmitter and at least one corresponding receiver. The cells are configured in such a way that crosstalk with a respective adjoining cell is prevented. The cells are thus independent of one another. | 09-11-2008 |
20080219672 | INTEGRATED INFRARED RECEIVER AND EMITTER FOR MULTIPLE FUNCTIONALITIES - Apparatuses and methods to detect and emit various infrared (IR) and ambient light signals using an integrated sensor and emitter device. Embodiments include a sensor to sense proximity, to sense IR data signals, and to sense ambient light; and an emitter of an IR proximity signal. The sensor detects the IR proximity signal from the emitter when the apparatus is sensing proximity, detects IR data signals when the apparatus is detecting IR data, and detects ambient light when the apparatus sensing light. The IR data signals may include IR remote control (IR RC) and/or IR data association (IRDA) signals. The signals may be detected simultaneously and may be in different frequency bands. According to embodiments, such an emitter may also emit an IR data signals, such as IR RC and/or IRDA signals. These signals may be emitted simultaneously and may be in different frequency bands. | 09-11-2008 |
20080279560 | Communication Device, Communication System, Communication Method, Communication Program, and Communication Circuit - A transmitter ( | 11-13-2008 |
20080279561 | TRANSMITTING SYSTEM AND TRANSMITTING DEVICE - Protocol conversion based on a communication protocol and data modulation based on a communication method are performed, in advance, on desired transmission data by a host device, which is an external device. Then, the converted data will be written to a memory in a transmitting device. According to a transmission command from an input section, a logical device reads out the converted data stored in the memory, and then outputs the read data from a transmitting section. | 11-13-2008 |
20080285977 | Method and apparatus for transmitting optical signals - The present invention addresses the problem of transmitting optical signals with high extinction ratios using low-power drive signals. At present, low-power optical transmitters typically operate with modulation extinction ratios of, at best, about 10 dB. Embodiments of the present invention may achieve extinction ratios exceeding 20 dB using low-power drive signals of under 20 mW at data rates on the order of Gbits/sec. In addition, the modulation may be achieved with both low-power and low-fidelity drive waveforms, enabling conventional and often noisy high-speed, low-power electronics to generate high-extinction, high-fidelity optical waveforms. | 11-20-2008 |
20090010651 | OPTICAL TRANSCEIVER MODULE HAVING WIRELESS COMMUNICATIONS CAPABILITIES - An optical transceiver module includes a wireless communications device that provides the transceiver module with the ability to receive wireless signals in and/or transmit wireless signals from the optical transceiver module. The wireless communications device may have various configurations for providing various capabilities, such as, for example, a wireless modem, a wireless transmitter, a wireless receiver, a wireless transceiver, and a wireless network access point. The wireless communications device may be configured to transmit and/or receive wireless signals corresponding to, for example, calls, pages, and data transfers. | 01-08-2009 |
20090041466 | ELECTRONIC SYSTEM HAVING FREE SPACE OPTICAL ELEMENTS - An electronic system includes a first circuit board having a first optical element and a second circuit board having a second optical element positioned to electronically communicate with the first optical element over free space. The system also includes a cold plate having openings positioned to enable the optical communications over free space is positioned between the first circuit board and the second circuit board. The system further includes a condenser and a fluid conduit containing a cooling fluid configured to absorb heat through the cold plate and to convey the heat to the condenser, where the fluid conduit connects the cold plate and the condenser. | 02-12-2009 |
20090103925 | Directional Light Transmitter and Receiver - A system for supplying power wirelessly to a remote mobile device including (i) a transmitting unit for directing radiation into the region of the mobile device, the transmitting unit having a gain medium with a front surface directed towards the space, and a retroreflector on its back surface, and (ii) a receiver unit connected with or attached to the mobile device for receiving radiation transmitted from the transmitting unit. The receiver unit includes (i) a retroreflector for reflecting part of the radiation received from the transmitting unit back in the direction of the transmitting unit, where it is amplified and retransmitted back in the direction of the receiver unit, and (ii) a power detection element for absorbing that part of the radiation not reflected by the retroreflector, and converting it to electrical power for use by the mobile device. Modulation of the transmitted beam enables it to transmit data also. | 04-23-2009 |
20090110405 | METHOD OF COMMUNICATING BETWEEN TERMINALS USING OPTICAL WIRELESS LINE AND MOBILE TERMINAL FOR PERFORMING THE SAME - A wireless communication method between mobile terminals using visible light and a mobile terminal therefore are disclosed. The method includes: periodically transmitting device discovery signals for searching for a visible light communication device when there is a request for a visible light communication; transmitting only reference clock signals between the device discovery signals; and connecting a link to a receiving terminal to transmit data when a response signal for the device discovery signal is received from the receiving terminal. | 04-30-2009 |
20090142065 | OPTICAL DATA-BUS SYSTEM - An optical data-bus system for wireless signal transmission between two modules of an appliance, where the modules are each equipped with at least one transmitter and/or at least one receiver, and where the transmitter is a laser diode, and the receiver is a photo-element, with which a laser beam emitted by the laser diode is aligned. Each transmitter and/or receiver of a module is encapsulated within a metallic housing, and, in the region of the transmitter and/or of the receiver, the metallic housing provides a window made of a material, which is transparent for the laser beam. A processor, which converts electrical control signals into modulation signals, which are suitable for optical modulation, or respectively which converts optical modulation signals into electrical control signals, is provided for each module. | 06-04-2009 |
20090148168 | Optical Fiber Access Network and Commuication Protection Method Thereof - The present invention relates to an optical fiber access network and a communication protection method thereof. The optical fiber access network comprises an optical fiber communication system, a wireless communication system, a communication service switch device ( | 06-11-2009 |
20090180781 | SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR FREE SPACE OPTICAL COMMUNICATION - Free space optical communication methods and systems, according to various aspects are described. The methods and systems are characterized by transmission of data through free space with a digitized optical signal acquired using wavelength modulation, and by discrimination between bit states in the digitized optical signal using a spectroscopic absorption feature of a chemical substance. | 07-16-2009 |
20090196623 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR FREE SPACE MICRO MACHINED OPTICAL BENCH - An Optical bench communicates light through free space in a plurality of trenches formed in the bench, each of the trenches formed by deep ion reactive etching and defined by two opposing side walls, such that the free space is between the opposing side walls. An exemplary embodiment has a first trench operable to receive the beam of light and operable to communicate the beam of light through the free space in the first trench; an angled reflection side wall operable to receive the beam of light routed through the first trench and operable to reflect at least a portion of the beam of light; and a second trench operable to receive the portion of the beam of light reflected from the angled reflection side wall and operable to route the portion of the beam of light through the free space in the second trench. | 08-06-2009 |
20090208221 | OPTICAL SPACE TRANSMISSION SYSTEM USING VISIBLE LIGHT AND INFRARED LIGHT - There are provided a first modulation section for performing low-speed digital modulation of first data; a second modulation section for performing high-speed digital modulation of second data; a first light transmitting section for emitting/quenching visible light in accordance with an output signal of the first modulation section to transmit a visible light signal which conveys the first data; and a second light transmitting section for changing the intensity of the infrared light in accordance with an output signal of the second modulation section to transmit an infrared light signal, which conveys the second data, in parallel with the visible light signal. | 08-20-2009 |
20090214220 | Electronic device - The main power source unit of an image read-out device supplies power to an laser diode (LD) power supply unit of an electronic cassette through a contact. The LD power supply unit supplies the supplied power to a laser diode (LD), as power used for emitting laser light, and also supplies a portion of the supplied power to an LD power supply unit of the image read-out device through a contact. The power supplied to the LD power supply unit of the image read-out device is supplied as power for emitting laser light to an LD of the image read-out device. When there is a change in the relative position of the casings of the electronic cassette and the image read-out device, the contact and electrical continuation of the contacts breaks and laser light stops being emitted from the LDs. | 08-27-2009 |
20090245806 | VISIBLE LIGHT COMMUNICATION APPARATUS - A visible light communication apparatus is constituted with a transmitter for illuminating and projecting visible light on which an information signal is superimposed from a lamp fitting and a receiver for receiving the visible light to take out the information signal superimposed on the visible light. The transmitter modulates a transmission information signal, driving a light projecting element of the lamp fitting so as to superimpose the transmission information signal on the visible light of the lamp fitting, thereby radiating white light containing a blue light component as visible illumination light. The receiver receives the white visible light containing the blue light component radiated from the transmitter and generates a receiving information signal from the light receiving signal on a receiving circuit. A blue light photodiode which receives blue light at the highest sensitivity to output a light receiving signal is used as a light receiving element of the light receiving unit. The lamp fitting for radiating the white light containing the blue light component on the side of the transmitter as visible illumination light and the blue light photodiode for receiving blue light on the side of the receiver at the highest sensitivity can be used to perform visible light communications at high speed, while illuminating by the white light. | 10-01-2009 |
20090269073 | TRANSMITTER APPARATUS AND COMMUNICATION SYSTEM - A transmitter apparatus to transmit information to a receiver apparatus by using visible light emitted from a plurality of light sources includes at least a first light source to transmit user data; at least a second light source to transmit a pilot signal; and at least a third light source to transmit notice information that is necessary for receiving the user data in the receiver apparatus, the third light source being placed at a position determined by the position of the second light source. | 10-29-2009 |
20090269074 | System for Free Space Optical Communication and Method for Operation Thereof - A free space optical communication system is described that comprises a receiver node and a transmitter node communicating to each other via a control data communication channel and an information data communication channel operating at a wavelength region different from the wavelength region of the control data communication channel. The receiver node includes a receiver unit configured to receive an information data signal provided by the transmitter node through the information data communication channel, and to recover information from said information data signal; an interrogator unit configured for generating and radiating an interrogation data signal through the control data communication channel in order to initiate and terminate an information data communication session between the receiver node and the transmitter node; and a receiver node controller configured for controlling operation of the receiver unit and the interrogator unit. The transmitter node includes a responder unit configured to locate the presence of the interrogator unit; a transmitter unit configured to receive the data from an information source, generate and radiate the information data signal through the information data communication channel to the receiver unit; and a notifier unit coupled to the transmitter unit and to the responder unit, and configured to control operation thereof. | 10-29-2009 |
20090274467 | Free-space Photonic Connection Using Wavelength Division Multiplexing And Optical Antenna - An interconnect system has an optical transmitter mounted on a first circuit board and an optical receiver mounted on a second circuit board. The optical receiver can be nominally aligned to receive an optical signal through free space from the optical transmitter. Further, the optical receiver includes one or more light detectors, and an optical antenna coupled to direct incident light into the one or more light detectors. | 11-05-2009 |
20090297156 | Illuminative light communication system, lighting device and illuminative light source - Information received from a wired network terminal on the wall face, or the like, is delivered as a light signal from a light transmitting/receiving section of a light communication unit. A lighting fixture is provided with a light transmitting/receiving section where light is received from the light communication unit in order to acquire information, and a light emitting element emits illumination light modulated according to that information. A terminal can acquire the information by receiving the illumination light at a light transmitting/receiving section. Since communication is performed from the light communication unit to the terminal by irradiating light into the space, a convenient illumination light communication system requiring no communication cable or laying work of optical fibers can be constructed. | 12-03-2009 |
20090297157 | Emergency lamp and wireless emergency lamp data transmission system - An LED is used as a light source of the emergency light. Data are normally received through a power line, demodulated at a modem section, and stored in a data memory. In an emergency, a change sectio switches the power line to a battery, and LED emits light and functions as the emergency light. At this time, the data stored in the data memory is read and demodulated at a light modulation section, and used to control blinking of the LED and the light intensity. Thereby, the data can be transmitted by the light. In an emergency, information on an emergency exit, an escape route, etc. can be received, if a mobile terminal having a light-receiving section receives the light from the emergency light. | 12-03-2009 |
20090297158 | INFORMATION TRANSMITTING SYSTEM, INFORMATION DECODING APPARATUS, INFORMING METHOD AND RECORDING MEDIUM - A digital camera | 12-03-2009 |
20100054748 | RECEIVER AND SYSTEM FOR VISIBLE LIGHT COMMUNICATION - A visible light communication system, includes a data storage apparatus, a data transmitter and a data receiver, the data transmitter includes data receiving module for receiving data from the data storage apparatus, modulating module for modulating the data received by the data receiving module, and transmitting module for transmitting the data modulated by the modulating module to the data receiver as a carrier of illumination light, the data receiver includes illumination light detecting module for detecting the illumination light received by the transmitting module in accordance with an output variation of power converting module, demodulating module for demodulating the illumination light detected by the illumination light detecting module, and displaying module for displaying the data demodulated by the demodulating module. | 03-04-2010 |
20100067916 | SYSTEM FOR VISIBLE LIGHT COMMUNICATION USING SINGLE LIGHT SOURCE - According to one embodiment, there is provided a visible-light communications system in which bidirectional visible-light communication is performed between a visible-light communications device and a mobile terminal. The device has one light source. The mobile terminal has a retroflection unit. The mobile terminal further has first and second optical filters. The first optical filter extracts a visible light beam modulated with the data transmitted from the visible-light communications device. The second optical filter extracts a visible light beam that will be used as a retroflection light beam that is not modulated. | 03-18-2010 |
20100074625 | Apparatus for voice communication using an incoherent light source - A communication system for communicating spoken speech, based on switching on and off a visible or infrared light source in a pattern corresponding to the spoken speech. The communication system provides for rapid retransmission/rebroadcast of messages received from other communication systems, to allow communication over a longer range than would otherwise be possible, or between two points not along a line of sight. The system may include a light source also used (at the same time) for providing illumination, such as a light source that is part of a lightbar mounted on a vehicle. | 03-25-2010 |
20100104293 | Coaxial free space optical telescope and systems using the same - Example embodiments may include a coaxial Free Space Optical (FSO) telescope providing a simplified and more precise structure. Example embodiment telescopes include a prism structure having at least two parallel surfaces associated with a filter and mirror. The filter may reflect or transmit optical signals based on their electromagnetic characteristics. Example embodiment systems include example embodiment coaxial FSO telescopes and transmitters and receivers for receiving and transmitting optical signals. A V-groove and/or lens array may be included in example embodiment FSO systems. | 04-29-2010 |
20100111538 | ILLUMINATING LIGHT COMMUNICATION DEVICE - An illuminating light communication device, which is for establishing a communication system capable of controlling fluctuation in intensity of illuminating light when transmitting data using a power line and illuminating light, and satisfactorily carrying out communication using the power line and communication using the illuminating light, is provided. When data is transmitted through the power line, a signal component is extracted by a filter unit | 05-06-2010 |
20100135669 | VISIBLE LIGHT COMMUNICATION APPARATUS AND VISIBLE LIGHT COMMUNCIATION METHOD - The visible light communication apparatus includes: a luminance signal generator that calculates a duty cycle of an illumination driving signal corresponding to input luminance request information and generates clock frequency information on luminance signals based on the calculated duty cycle; a transmission data generator that generates transmission data; an illumination driver that generates and outputs an illumination driving signal in a pulse waveform based on the clock frequency information of the luminance signals and the transmission data and controls a pulse position of a turn on section for each bit unit time in the waveform of the illumination driving signal based on the transmission data; and an illumination that is operated according to the illumination driving signal from the illumination driver. | 06-03-2010 |
20100284697 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR GENERATING VISIBLE SIGNAL ACCORDING TO AMOUNT OF DATA TRANSMISSION IN VISIBLE LIGHT COMMUNICATION SYSTEM - A method and apparatus for generating a visible signal to enable a user to confirm the amount of data transmission in Visible Light Communication (VLC) are provided. The apparatus previously acquires amount information of data which is to transmit or receive, and acquires the ratio of the amount of data transmitted to a receiving-side VLC device from a transmitting VLC device or the amount of data transmitted from the transmitting-side VLC device received by the receiving VLC device to the total amount of data. The apparatus determines a visible light output pattern corresponding to the data ratio and generates visible light of the determined output pattern. | 11-11-2010 |
20100310259 | FREE.about.SPACE QUANTUM COMMUNICATIONS PROCESS OPERATIVE ABSENT LINE-OF-SIGHT - Photonic signals are tagged with a pre-selected modification, such as a polarization signature to carry data across an obstructed path between sender and receiver. Communication authentication through polarization variation allows for Yuen-Kumar or entangled photon quantum communication protocols to propagate through environmental scattering media such as air, smoke, fog, rain, and water. While ultraviolet light photons are well suited as a carrier for quantum communication signals scattered in air, it is appreciated that visible wavelengths have longer propagation paths in water to convey non-line-of-sight data. A secure signal is scattered by the media and simultaneously communicated to a single recipient or multiple recipients exposed to scattered signal portions. A process of solving the scattering processes through a random scattering media is provided to reconstruct a quantum keyed message at a receiver. The scattering of the signal is utilized herein to provide non-line-of-sight and intentional short-range communication. | 12-09-2010 |
20100316389 | METHOD FOR NON-FLUTTER TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL DATA IN A FREE-SPACE OPTICAL TRANSMISSION SYSTEM - In a method for transmission of digital data in an optical free-space transmission system in which a binary code sequence produced from the digital data is used to transmit amplitude-modulated light waves across an optical free space between a transmitter and a receiver, according to a first aspect, the binary code sequence is produced such that a modulation frequency of the light waves determined by the binary code sequence has a value of | 12-16-2010 |
20100329691 | LIGHT-BASED COMMUNICATION FOR CONFIGURATION OF LIGHT-SENSING PERIPHERALS - The present invention relates to light-based communication, and more particularly it relates to methods for configuration of at least one remote light-sensing device, to a central light-emitting unit and to a light-sensing device. According to the invention, spatial configuration of remote light-sensing devices (e.g. peripherals such as loudspeakers or light devices), will be achieved by transmission of embedded identifiers or configuration information in light emitted in a plurality of directions from a central light-emitting unit. With a different identifier or different configuration information for each direction of transmission, the directions can be distinguished from each other. The invention enables a user to place remote light-sensing devices in a desired spatial position and the central light-emitting unit will be able to determine location and spatial function, i.e. for example whether the peripheral is an audio device and/or a lighting device. As a result, the peripherals will be correctly configured without any user interaction required. | 12-30-2010 |
20100329692 | ELECTRONIC DEVICE WITH REFLECTION STRUCTURE FOR REFLECTING OPTICAL SIGNAL TO RECEIVER THEREOF - The electronic device includes a device housing, an emitter, a receiver, and a reflection structure. The emitter is separated from the device housing and emits an optical signal. The receiver is disposed on the device housing for receiving the optical signal. The reflection structure is formed on the device housing and neighboring to the receiver. When the emitter is disposed in front of the device housing, the optical signal transmitted from the emitter directly reaches the reflection structure and is reflected by the reflection structure, and then the optical signal travels toward the receiver. | 12-30-2010 |
20110038638 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR VISIBLE LIGHT COMMUNICATION - An apparatus for transmitting Visible Light Communication (VLC) data, in which a data processor processes data to be transmitted, a modulator modulates data received from the data processor into a signal for VLC, a light output unit outputs light of a predetermined color and includes in the light a signal of any selected one characteristic among signals of two different characteristics, and a light output controller selects at least one of the signals of different characteristics, and controls the light output unit so that a signal from the modulator is output through the signal of the selected characteristic. | 02-17-2011 |
20110044695 | Visible Light Communication System - A visible light communication system includes a light source emitting a first light having information, an optical filter receiving the first light and an externally provided second light and filtering the first and second light according to wavelength bands of the first and second light to output a filtered light, a photoelectric device receiving the filtered light to generate an output signal, and a data output part receiving the output signal to output data. Accordingly, the external light not having information may be substantially prevented from being provided to the photoelectric device, thereby preventing noise from occurring on the output signal. In addition, no additional operation is required to filter the output signal from the photoelectric device. | 02-24-2011 |
20110058816 | TRANSMISSION MODULE AND ELECTRONIC SYSTEM UTILIZING THE SAME - A transmission module including an emitter device, a first reflection device, and a second reflection device is disclosed. The emitter device emits a light. The first reflection device reflects the light to generate a first reflected light. The second reflection device reflects the light to generate a second reflected light. The energy of the first reflected light is different from the energy of the second reflected light. | 03-10-2011 |
20110058817 | ARRAYS, SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR BI-DIRECTIONAL DATA TRANSMISSION - A system for bi-directional data transmission includes a first array coupled to a first subsystem and a second array coupled to a second subsystem. The first array includes a first plurality of transmitters that produce first optical signals that are transmitted through free space, and a first plurality of receivers. The second array includes a second plurality of transmitters that produce second optical signals that are transmitted through free space to the first plurality of receivers, and a second plurality of receivers that is configured to receive the first optical signals. An image-forming apparatus is operatively positioned between the first and second arrays and is configured to concurrently form an image of the first plurality of transmitters on the second plurality of receivers and an image of the second plurality of transmitters on the first plurality of receivers. | 03-10-2011 |
20110064416 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR GENERATING HIGH RESOLUTION FRAMES FOR DIMMING AND VISIBILITY SUPPORT IN VISIBLE LIGHT COMMUNICATION - For use in a visible light communication (VLC) network, a method for generating high resolution visibility frames for visibility or dimming support. The method includes determining a required visibility for the high resolution frames. The method also includes generating a pattern that meets the determined required visibility, the pattern having a first quantity of first low resolution frames and a second quantity of second low resolution frames. The method further includes transmitting the pattern to achieve the required high resolution frames. | 03-17-2011 |
20110069964 | Optical Signal Sideband Millimeter-Wave Signal Generation for Super-Broadband Optical Wireless Network - An optical wireless network includes an optical coupler for diverting received millimeter-wave signals comprised of an optical carrier and second order sidebands into multiple transmission paths; a downstream optical path being one of the multiple transmission paths and including an optical filter for filtering passing through the optical carrier with a single sideband, a converter for converting the optical carrier and single sideband to a corresponding electrical signal for amplification and broadcast transmission from an antenna; and an upstream path being one of the multiple transmission paths and having a filter for passing through the optical carrier only from the mm-wave signals and an intensity modulator driven by data received over the antenna to modulate the optical carrier for optical transmission to a receiving destination. | 03-24-2011 |
20110069965 | TRANSMITTER, RECEIVER FOR VISIBLE LIGHT COMMUNICATION AND METHOD USING THE SAME - A visible light wireless communication receiver includes: a source code recognizing unit that receives a source bit stream and recognizes the source bit stream as source codes of a unit of a first number of bits; and a line coding unit that encodes each of the source codes into an encoding code of a unit of a second number of bits, the second number being larger than the first number. In particular, in the encoding code, the number of bits corresponding to 1 is the same as the number of bits corresponding to 0. Therefore, the change in brightness of lighting may be minimized in the visible light wireless communication. | 03-24-2011 |
20110076024 | OPTICAL RECEIVER FOR AN ILLUMINATION SYSTEM - The invention relates to an optical receiver for receiving visible light, wherein the visible light comprises an intensity modulated signal. The optical receiver comprises an optical intensity modulation filter configured for filtering the intensity modulated signal from the visible light and a photo detector configured for detecting said filtered modulated signal. The invention also relates to an—illumination system comprising such a optical receiver. The optical filter preferably comprises a fluorescent layer. | 03-31-2011 |
20110150493 | OPTICAL MODULE - A light module | 06-23-2011 |
20110249975 | Communications system and communications lighting apparatus - An optical-information transmitting, lighting apparatus | 10-13-2011 |
20110286750 | Optimal Method for Visible Light Communications - As demand for wireless communications increases, it is becoming more important to efficiently use a frequency band. To support simultaneous multiple transmissions, a frequency band is divided into multiple channels or subbands. In this invention, a band division method for visible light communication (VLC) is invented with a goal of maximizing the communication efficiency of spectrum and fairness among channels. Reviewing the factors that should be considered when constructing channels in a visible light band, a new band division method using photo detection responsivity that yields the optimal and fair rate performance for the communication network is invented. Evaluation analysis shows the superiority of the invented scheme over currently existing band division method. | 11-24-2011 |
20120002974 | ILLUMINATION DEVICE AND METHOD FOR EMBEDDING DATA SYMBOLS IN A LUMINANCE OUTPUT - The invention relates to embedding data symbols of a data signal into a luminance output of an illumination device. The device includes a controller configured for receiving a first base pattern and a second base pattern within a frame period, and generating a shifted second pattern by phase shifting the second base pattern within the frame period with respect to the first base pattern in response to the data signal such that the data symbols are embedded in the luminance output of the device. The device also includes a first light source configured to generate a first luminance output in response to the first base pattern and a second light source configured to generate a second luminance output in response to the shifted second pattern. The first and second luminance outputs have different output spectra and the luminance output of the illumination device comprises both the first and second luminance outputs. With this approach, the short-time average light output of the illumination device remains constant, decreasing the visible flicker and allowing the use of lower switching frequencies relative to the prior art approaches. | 01-05-2012 |
20120093517 | CELL DESIGN AND MOBILITY SUPPORT FOR VISIBLE LIGHT COMMUNICATION - A method and apparatus for supporting mobility of VLC (visible light communication) devices in a VLC network. A method includes transmitting data to a VLC device at a first cell. The method also includes searching for a response from the VLC device at a second cell that is adjacent to the first cell. The method further includes receiving the response from the VLC device at the second cell. The method also includes determining a mobility of the VLC device based on a change in communication from the first cell to the second cell. | 04-19-2012 |
20120141133 | BI-DIRECTIONAL, COMPACT, MULTI-PATH AND FREE SPACE CHANNEL REPLICATOR - An apparatus for simulating radio frequency (RF) signal propagation characteristics in a wireless communication network is disclosed. The apparatus includes a first RF terminal and a second RF terminal. A first optical modulator is in electrical communication with the first RF terminal. An optical delay line is in optical communication with the first optical modulator. A first optical demodulator is in optical communication with the optical delay line and in electrical communication with the first RF terminal. A second optical demodulator is in optical communication with the optical delay line and in electrical communication with the second RF terminal. A second optical modulator is in electrical communication with the second RF terminal and in optical communication with the optical delay line. | 06-07-2012 |
20120257901 | Visible Light Communication Transmitter and Visible Light Communication System - Using a general-purpose cost-advantageous blue-light-excited-type white light emitting diode (LED), destruction of devices is prevented and visible light data communication is performed at a sufficient transmission rate. The blue-light-excited-type white LED is driven based on a driving current signal generated based on transmission data. While a visible light signal is outputted to a receiver, a multi-tone driving current signal is generated by a rising pulse and a falling pulse to a rising edge and a falling edge of the transmission data, respectively. Each of pulse widths of the rising pulse and the falling pulse is the same as a unit interval of the transmission data. | 10-11-2012 |
20120269517 | Method and Means of Eliminating Wiring Harness in High-Speed and High-Precision Machines - A method for wirelessly providing electrical energy to a moving platform that is movable relative to a base or ground structure. The method including: moving the moving platform relative to the base or ground structure; providing a device on the moving platform for converting a first energy to the electrical energy; directing a source of the first energy at the device; converting the first energy to the electrical energy at an output of the device; and providing the electrical energy to one or more of an electrical or electronic device associated with the moving platform or to an energy storage device associated with the moving platform. The method can further include wirelessly transmitting data between the moving platform and the base or ground structure. | 10-25-2012 |
20120275796 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR VISIBLE LIGHT COMMUNICATION - A transmitter in a visible light communication system is provided, in which a plurality of light sources emit light in different colors, a data converter converts data to predetermined chromaticity coordinates, a data transmitter emits light having a chromaticity corresponding to the chromaticity coordinates by controlling light intensity of each of the light sources, and a pre-light emitter emits light having chromaticities corresponding to all chromaticity coordinates by controlling the light intensity of each of the light sources, before the light intensity control of the data transmitter. | 11-01-2012 |
20120328302 | INFORMATION TRANSMISSION SYSTEM, INFORMATION SENDING DEVICE, INFORMATION RECEIVING DEVICE, INFORMATION TRANSMISSION METHOD, INFORMATION SENDING METHOD, INFORMATION RECEIVING METHOD AND PROGRAM PRODUCT - An information transmission system is constituted by: an information sending device including a light emitting section that emits light in a plurality of colors, a modulating section that modulates information to be transmitted into signals composed of changes in color, and a light emission control section that controls the light emitting section to emit light while changing color temporally based on the signals generated by the modulating section; and a receiving device including a camera that captures an image having color, and a control and communication section that detects a temporal color change of the light emitting section emitting light by light emission control by the information transmitting device, from images consecutively captured by the camera, decodes the detected color change into information, and outputs the generated information to a display section. | 12-27-2012 |
20130028608 | LCD Bit display and communication system - A communication system and method are described for transmitting data from a display in a bit transmission data format to a machine vision system. The described system and method allows for the process and further application of a larger amount of data faster and more reliably than by use of the human readable data from the display. A standard LCD screen displays bit transmission data corresponding to human readable data, and transmits the bit transmission data to a machine vision system, such as by use of the camera on a smart phone. The captured bit transmission data is converted into a bit data stream for further processing, such as by use of an application in the smart phone, and can be stored in memory and/or transmitted to another system to provide useful human readable information. Faster transmission of a greater amount of data is realized including, in one aspect of the bit generation, data error and correction codes. In one embodiment the method and system is applied in a body composition scale application using a four digit, 7-segment LCD. | 01-31-2013 |
20130028609 | METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR DEMODULATING A DIGITAL PULSE RECOGNITION SIGNAL IN A LIGHT BASED POSITIONING SYSTEM USING A FOURIER TRANSFORM - In one aspect, the present disclosure relates to a method for demodulating a modulated light signal in a light based positioning system. In some embodiments, the method includes receiving a modulated light signal at a device, the modulated light signal transmitting an arbitrary identifier of a light source, recording the modulated light signal using a rolling shutter image sensor to create a raw image having alternating spaced apart stripes, subtracting background information from the raw image to create an isolated image, taking a Fourier transform of an image representative of the isolated image to calculate a Fourier transformed signal, and determining the arbitrary identifier of the light source based on the Fourier transformed signal. | 01-31-2013 |
20130058660 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR SWITCHING MODE IN A LOCATION BASED SERVICE SYSTEM USING VISIBLE LIGHT COMMUNICATION - A method and a lighting device for providing a Location Based Service (LBS) service that is based on Visible Light Communication (VLC) in the lighting device is provided. The method includes receiving, from a terminal, a data request needed to perform an LBS service; and transmitting data to the terminal, the data including identification information of the lighting device, which is used by the terminal to identify a location of the lighting device and a location of the terminal located in the position corresponding to the lighting device. | 03-07-2013 |
20130136457 | WIRELESS LIGHT COMMUNICATION SYSTEM AND WIRELESS LIGHT COMMUNICATION METHOD USING THE SAME - A wireless light communication system and method using a plurality of light transmitting units driven by a same alternating current (AC) power, and a light receiving unit for receiving optical signals transmitted by the plurality of light transmitting units are provided. The wireless light communication method includes setting a channel for each of the plurality of light transmitting units such that light transmitting units having an overlapping area that is reachable by optical signals use different channels, detecting zero crossing of the AC power, synchronizing channels by using the detected zero crossing, and transmitting an optical signal through the set channel by using the plurality of light transmitting units, and receiving the optical signal transmitted by each of the plurality of light transmitting units by using the light receiving unit, and analyzing information included in the received optical signal. | 05-30-2013 |
20130142518 | OPTICAL TRANSMISSION MODULE - An optical transmission module includes an optical transmitting unit and an optical receiving unit. The optical transmitting unit includes a first laser diode and a second laser diode. The optical receiving unit includes a first photo diode and a second photo diode, in which the second photo diode is electrically connected to the first photo diode. The second photo diode converts the light energy of the light transmitted by the second laser diode into electrical energy to drive the first photo diode so as to convert the optical signal transmitted by the first laser diode into an electrical signal. | 06-06-2013 |
20130163994 | INFORMATION PROVISION SYSTEM, SERVER, TERMINAL DEVICE, INFORMATION PROVISION METHOD, DISPLAY CONTROL METHOD AND RECORDING MEDIUM - For setting a tag ID in association with a content supposed to be provided to a portable terminal, the server acquires the location information of an illumination device of which the content is already stored in the memory and sets a tag ID in association with an illumination device that is away from the location presented by the location information by a given or longer distance. Then, the server associates and stores in the memory the set tag ID, location information of the illumination device transmitting the tag ID, content supposed to be provided. Subsequently, the server receives the tag ID and location information transmitted from a portable terminal, determines the content to transmit based on the received location information and the element stored in the memory, and transmits the determined content to the portable terminal. | 06-27-2013 |
20130202311 | FREE SPACE OPTICS BROADBAND HOME NETWORK - A system comprises a transmitter including a laser configured to generate a laser beam directed at a spot on a surface, and a laser driver connected to the laser and configured to modulate input data onto the laser beam. The system may further comprise a receiver including an optical detector configured to decode received light into raw data, a signal processor configured to decode the raw data into the original input data, and telescope optics configured to receive light reflected from the spot on the surface, collimate the light and converge the light onto the optical detector. | 08-08-2013 |
20130209108 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR PERSONALIZED HOTELING OF MOBILE WORKERS - Method to personalize a workspace, including: receiving via a first communication channel an information message comprising an identification of the workspace; sending via a second communication channel: an identity of a user; the identification of the workspace; and a request to personalize the workspace according to settings associated with the user; and sending via the second communication channel an optional confirmation message confirming a personalization of the workspace. Another embodiment to personalize a workspace may comprise: receiving a command from a user to personalize the workspace; sending via a first communication channel an information message comprising an identification of the workspace; and receiving personalization data via a second communication channel, wherein the personalization data is used to personalize the workspace. | 08-15-2013 |
20130216235 | TRANSMISSION SYSTEM AND ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT - A data transmission system is provided with a transmission unit, a receiving unit, transmission paths, and a delay unit. The delay unit is disposed on a transmission path along which a high-speed signal is transmitted, and delays the transmission of the high-speed signal with respect to a low-speed signal. When the high-speed signal is transmitted from a section b | 08-22-2013 |
20130251375 | RECEIVER, TRANSMITTER AND COMMUNICATION SYSTEM - According to one embodiment, a receiver includes an image sensor, a synchronization controller, and a data generator. The image sensor detects a visible ray having a lattice-shaped emission pattern. The synchronization controller determines whether it is necessary to generate data based on a first synchronized visible ray located at a first lattice corner of the emission pattern and a second synchronized visible ray located at a second lattice corner. The second lattice corner is an opposite corner to the first lattice corner. The data generator generates the data corresponding to a data visible ray located at a lattice point other than the first lattice corner and the second lattice corner when the synchronization controller determines that it is necessary to generate the data. | 09-26-2013 |
20130251376 | MODULAR CONNECTOR ASSEMBLY CONFIGURED WITH BOTH OPTICAL AND ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS FOR PROVIDING BOTH OPTICAL AND ELECTRICAL COMMUNICATIONS CAPABILITIES, AND A SYSTEM THAT INCORPORATES THE ASSEMBLY - A modular connector assembly is provided that has both an electrical coupling configuration that complies with the RJ-45 wiring standard and an optical coupling configuration that provides the assembly with optical communications capabilities. In addition, the modular connector assembly is configured to have backwards compatibility with existing 8P8C jacks and plugs that implement the RJ-45 wiring standard. Consequently, the modular connector assembly may be used to communicate optical data signals at higher data rates (e.g., 10 Gb/s and higher) or to communicate electrical data signals at lower data rates (e.g., 1 Gb/s). | 09-26-2013 |
20130266325 | VISIBLE LIGHT COMMUNICATION WITH FLICKERING PREVENTION - LEDs that transmit or receive data in a VLC may create a flickering effect which is observed when the human eye is able to perceive the fluctuations of the light intensity in a LED. To prevent flickering, the LEDs may emit light based on a pattern of data and energy intervals. During the data intervals, a LED transmitting a message sends one or more data symbols to receiving LEDs. The receiving LEDs, however, are reversed bias and do not emit light. During the energy intervals, any LED in the VLC system may emit light. Each LED uses the energy interval to compensate for the light transmitted (or not transmitted) during the data interval. The combination of data and energy levels results in an observer seeing light with a constant intensity rather than changing intensity. | 10-10-2013 |
20130266326 | Microlenses for Multibeam Arrays of Optoelectronic Devices for High Frequency Operation - A VCSEL array device formed of a monolithic array of raised VCSELs on an electrical contact and raised inactive regions connected to the electrical contact. The VCSELs can be spaced symmetrically or asymmetrically, in a manner to improve power or speed, or in phase and in parallel. The raised VCSELs and raised inactive regions are positioned between the electrical contact and an electrical waveguide. The VCSELs may be separated into subarrays and each VCSEL may be covered with an integrated or bonded microlens for directing light without external lenses. The microlenses may be offset to collect or collimate light and may be shaped to form various lens profiles. | 10-10-2013 |
20130308956 | QUANTUM BASED INFORMATION TRANSFER SYSTEM AND METHOD - A method and system for transferring data comprising :
| 11-21-2013 |
20130330088 | INFORMATION COMMUNICATION DEVICE - An information communication method includes: setting an exposure time of an image sensor so that, in an image obtained by capturing a subject by the image sensor, a bright line corresponding to an exposure line included in the image sensor appears according to a change in luminance of the subject; capturing the subject that changes in luminance by the image sensor with the set exposure time, to obtain the image including the bright line; and obtaining information by demodulating data specified by a pattern of the bright line included in the obtained image. | 12-12-2013 |
20130336662 | SPATIAL LIGHT COMMUNICATION DEVICE - The spatial light communication device is constituted with a spatial light transmitter which is installed in a fixed manner in a plurality of places, stores preset ID information of its own and has a light emitting portion for emitting spatial light on which the ID information is superimposed, and a spatial light receiver which is connected to a handheld terminal, has a light receiving portion for receiving spatial light emitted from the light emitting portion of the spatial light transmitter and also has a light receiving circuit for amplifying and outputting a light receiving signal of the light receiving portion. The spatial light receiver is provided with a connector portion which is connected to a microphone input terminal of the handheld terminal as a terminal for outputting a light receiving output signal of the light receiving circuit to the handheld terminal. | 12-19-2013 |
20130343762 | CONTENT SUPPLYING SYSTEM WHICH USES SPATIAL LIGHT TRANSMISSION - A spatial light transmitter of a content supplying system stores ID information of its own and emits spatial light on which the ID information is superimposed from a light emitting portion. A spatial light receiver is used by being connected to a handheld terminal and receives spatial light emitted from the spatial light transmitter. When a user carries the handheld terminal and moves close to the spatial light transmitter, the spatial light receiver receives spatial light emitted from the spatial light transmitter, and ID information obtaining means of the spatial light receiver obtains the ID information which is superimposed on spatial light from a light receiving signal of the light receiving portion, thereby outputting the ID information to the handheld terminal. Alternatively, the ID information obtaining means of the handheld terminal obtains the ID information on the basis of the light receiving signal, and the handheld terminal reproduces the content selected on the basis of the ID information. | 12-26-2013 |
20140016942 | INTRAPERSONAL DATA COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS - Intrapersonal communication systems and methods that provide an optical digital signal link between two or more local devices are disclosed. In some embodiments, the system includes a first signal converter disposed at a first end of the optical digital signal link and configured to convert between electrical digital signals from a first local device and optical digital signals from the optical digital signal link. The system can include an optical connector having a non-contact portion configured to couple optical digital signals between the first signal converter and the optical digital signal link across a gap. The system can include a second signal converter disposed at a second end of the optical digital signal link and configured to convert between electrical digital signals from the second local device and optical digital signals from the optical digital signal link. | 01-16-2014 |
20140044435 | ELECTRONIC DEVICE AND CONTROL DEVICE - A control device includes: an acquisition portion that acquires, from an information processing apparatus, pairing information corresponding to at least one of electronic devices among from a plurality of pieces of pairing information corresponding to the respective electronic devices, the pairing information being used in order that the electronic devices connected to each other via a wireless network perform pairing; and an output portion that outputs the pairing information corresponding to the at least one of the electronic devices to the at least one of the electronic devices by using a non-contact system different from the wireless network. | 02-13-2014 |
20140050488 | COMMUNICATION SYSTEM FOR POWER ELECTRONIC CONVERTERS - Exemplary embodiments of a communication system for a power electronic converter with a plurality of converter modules includes controllable power semiconductor switches and individually mountable onto a converter cabinet or frame. The communication system includes unguided transmission of optical signals between optical elements arranged on a converter module and on the converter cabinet, respectively. The communication system provides a free-space optical signal transmission between two distinct parts of the converter that combines the flexibility offered by radio transmission and the data rate and reliability of optical communication, while at the same time avoiding the complex and expensive cabling of optical fiber solutions. | 02-20-2014 |
20140064739 | LIGHT COMMUNICATION SYSTEM, TRANSMITTER AND RECEIVER - A light communication system, a transmitter and a receiver are provided. The light communication system includes the transmitter and the receiver. The transmitter has a first processing unit and a light-emitting element. The first processing unit produces a transmission signal. The light-emitting element produces light to carry the transmission signal. The receiver has a first variable lens, a photosensitive element and a second processing unit. The first variable lens changes the propagation path of the light. The photosensitive element senses the light passed through the first variable lens to produce a receiving signal. The second processing unit controls the first variable lens based on the signal quality of the receiving signal to change the equivalent channel between the transmission signal and the receiving signal. Therefore, the transmission capability of the light communication system is enhanced. | 03-06-2014 |
20140064740 | VEHICLE COMMUNICATION SYSTEM FOR VISIBLE LIGHT COMMUNICATION AND OPTICAL NETWORKING AND COMMUNICATION METHOD THEREOF - Provided herein is a communication system and method capable of performing visible light communication and optic networking, the system performing visible light communication with an electronic device inside a vehicle and accessing an optic network inside the vehicle. Accordingly, RF interference and distortion is removed, and thus not effecting use of a wireless device inside the vehicle, thereby reducing malfunction/error of a electronic control device and enabling real time data transceiving in the vehicle. | 03-06-2014 |
20140086592 | WIRELESS POWER SUPPLY RECEIVER-TRANSMITTER DEVICE, WIRELESS POWER SUPPLY RECEIVER AND WIRELESS POWER SUPPLY TRANSMITTER - There is provided a power supply receiver-transmitter device, a wireless power supply receiver, and a wireless power supply transmitter which allow wireless power supply transmission and wireless data transmission and reception, and improve the usability thereof. The wireless power supply receiver-transmitter device includes: a wireless power supply receiver (PR) including a power receiver unit (RU) and a first data transmitter/receiver unit (DRU); a wireless power supply transmitter (PT) including a power transmitter unit (TU); and a second data transmitter/receiver unit (DTU). The wireless power supply receiver (PR) wirelessly receives electric power transmitted from the wireless power supply transmitter (PT), and the first data transmitter/receiver unit (DRU) bidirectionally transmits and receives data to/from the second data transmitter/receiver units (DTU) through optical communications. | 03-27-2014 |
20140186052 | INFORMATION COMMUNICATION METHOD - An information communication method that enables communication between various devices includes: transmitting position information indicating a position of an image sensor; receiving an ID list; setting an exposure time of the image sensor; obtaining a bright line image including a bright line, by capturing a subject by the image sensor; obtaining information by demodulating data specified by a pattern of the bright line included in the obtained bright line image; and searching the ID list for identification information that includes the obtained information. | 07-03-2014 |
20140212146 | INFORMATION COMMUNICATION METHOD - An information communication method is provided that transmits a signal using a change in luminance. The information communication method includes determining a pattern of the change in luminance by modulating the signal to be transmitted, and transmitting the signal by a display, which is a light emitter, changing in luminance according to the determined pattern. The method also includes detecting, by a sensor, a person within a viewing angle of the display or a person near the viewing angle. Further, in the transmitting of the signal, the signal is transmitted by changing in luminance by a larger change amount in the case where the person near the viewing angle is detected than in the case where the person within the viewing angle is detected. | 07-31-2014 |
20140241732 | TRANSMITTER, RECEIVER, AND METHOD - A feature of the present invention pertains to a transmitter for transmitting data by video, the transmitter including a transmission data control unit that distributes the data to multiple colors constituting the video, and a display unit that converts the distributed data into a sequence of a predetermined color value with respect to each of the multiple colors and lighting the multiple colors in a communication area on a display in accordance with the sequence of the color value. | 08-28-2014 |
20140255039 | ESTABLISHING OPTICAL COHERENCE USING FREE-SPACE OPTICAL LINKS - An apparatus and/or method may be used for distributed synchronization of oscillators at non-collocated stations by means of transmitting and receiving optical signals having frequencies related to a desired oscillator frequency. | 09-11-2014 |
20140255040 | PHOTONIC-CRYSTAL SLAB ABSORBER AND HIGH-FREQUENCY CIRCUIT AND ELECTRONIC COMPONENTS, AND TRANSMITTER, RECEIVER AND PROXIMITY WIRELESS COMMUNICATION SYSTEM - The photonic-crystal (PC) slab absorber includes: a two-dimensional (2D)-PC slab composed of semiconducting materials; and a lattice point periodically arranged in the 2D-PC slab, the lattice point for forming resonant-state which can capture an electromagnetic waves incident from an outside by resonating an electromagnetic wave in a band edge of a photonic band structure of the 2D-PC slab in the plane of the 2D-PC slab. The 2D-PC slab is doped with impurities and can absorb the captured electromagnetic wave in the band edge resonant frequency of the 2D-PC slab. | 09-11-2014 |
20140270798 | HAZARDOUS LOCATION VISIBLE LIGHT COMMUNICATION NETWORKS - A method of communicating a condition in a hazardous location. The method can include determining, using a controller of a first controller communicably coupled to a measuring device, the condition in the hazardous location, and emitting, based on the condition, a first light output from a first light source in the hazardous location. The method can also include receiving, using a second enclosure located in the hazardous location, a visible light communication (VLC) signal from the first light output, and emitting, from a second light source of the second enclosure, a second light output, where the second light output comprises the VLC signal. The method can further include receiving, using a base device, the VLC signal from the second light output, translating the VLC signal into a communication format, and sending the VLC signal in the communication format. | 09-18-2014 |
20140270799 | METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR CAMERA ENABLED ERROR DETECTION - The disclosure generally relates to a method and apparatus for decoding optical signals form a device. An exemplary method includes the steps of receiving, at a device, a plurality of optical frames, each optical frame having an encoded optical signal with an optical signal frequency; recording the plurality of optical frames to obtain a recorded optical image, the recorded optical image having a first frame per second (FPS) recording rate; processing the recorded optical image to obtain a digital signal corresponding to the encoded optical signal contained in at least one of the plurality of optical frames; and decoding the digital signal to obtain decoded information. | 09-18-2014 |
20140301739 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR OPTICAL WIRELESS ARCHITECTURE - Embodiments of the present invention pertain to optical wireless architecture, and in particular to novel optical architecture to provide wireless (mm)-wave signals and symmetrical wireline service with long-reach. Certain embodiments of the invention pertain to a novel method and apparatus to provide 12.5-Gb/s wireless signals at 60-GHz millimeter (mm)-wave and 100-Gb/s symmetrical wireline service with 80 km long-reach, for example. Moreover, novel enabling techniques are employed to overcome fiber dispersion, reduce costs, and provide super-broadband and long-reach service. | 10-09-2014 |
20140334826 | LIGHTING FIXTURE FOR VISIBLE LIGHT COMMUNICATION AND VISIBLE-LIGHT-COMMUNICATION SYSTEM WITH SAME - A lighting fixture for visible light communication is configured to modulate light intensity of a light source ( | 11-13-2014 |
20150023670 | METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR INTERACTIVE COMMUNICATIONS - A method for interaction among individuals using mobile communication devices equipped with lasers and optical receivers without requiring use of mobile numbers. An initial message is either communicated in full directly from sending to receiving device or alternatively message contents are first uploaded to a common application server and a unique identification code is transmitted to the receiving device and used to retrieve the full message from the server. The method of transmission by sender device to be optical or infrared laser and received by devices equipped with an optical or infrared receivers. Interactions subsequent to the initial message may not require use of a laser and can be facilitated via the common application servers without any requirement for parties to divulge personal identifying information. Such initial interaction by method thus described may require permission from, or be limited by, venue operators or jurisdictional governance. | 01-22-2015 |
20150050027 | INFORMATION COMMUNICATION METHOD - An information communication method that enables communication between various devices includes: determining a pattern of a change in luminance; transmitting a signal by a light emitter changing in luminance; determining a sequence of first and second image units; and displaying an image including the first and second image units arranged according to the determined sequence, wherein in the displaying: for 0, the sequence of the first and second image units is determined so that a first image unit group and a second image unit group that have a same number of image units as each other are consecutive; and for 1, the sequence of the first and second image units is determined so that a first image unit group and a second image unit group that have different numbers of image units from each other are consecutive. | 02-19-2015 |
20150055959 | LED LIGHT BROAD BAND OVER POWER LINE COMMUNICATION SYSTEM - An LED light and communication system is in communication with a broadband over power line communications system. The LED light and communication system includes at least one optical transceiver. The optical transceiver includes a light support having a plurality of light emitting diodes and at least one photodetector attached thereto, and a processor. The processor is in communication with the light emitting diodes and the at least one photodetector. The processor is constructed and arranged to generate a communication signal. | 02-26-2015 |
20150071647 | STAGING A MOBILE DEVICE WITH VISIBLE LIGHT COMMUNICATION - A system configures a mobile device. The system includes a visible light communication (VLC) transmitter and a mobile device. The VLC transmitter is configured to emit a visible light signal corresponding to staging profile data, the staging profile data including configuration data. The mobile device includes a VLC receiver configured to receive the visible light signal, the visible light signal being converted to generate the staging profile data, the staging profile data automatically configuring the mobile device for communicating with a communication network as a function of the configuration data. | 03-12-2015 |
20150104183 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR COMMUNICATION OVER COLOR ENCODED LIGHT PATTERNS - The present invention includes a light communication method and system wherein messages are transmitted via color code flashes. The light communication includes code colors that may be framed with calibration elements. | 04-16-2015 |
20150104184 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR COMMUNICATION OVER COLOR ENCODED LIGHT PATTERNS - The present invention includes a light communication method and system wherein messages are transmitted via color code flashes. The light communication includes code colors formed from error-corrected binary values that enhance the accuracy of the method and system. | 04-16-2015 |
20150333828 | OMNIDIRECTIONAL FREE SPACE OPTICAL COMMUNICATIONS RECEIVER - A free space optical receiver comprising a photodetector and a fiber bundle. The fiber bundle comprises a plurality of optical fibers splayed apart at one of their ends to receive free space optical energy from multiple directions. The splayed apart ends of the plurality of optical fibers may create a hemispherical shape. Each of the plurality of optical fibers has an acceptance cone for which it couples optical energy into the splayed end of the optical fiber. The acceptance cones of the splayed ends of the plurality of optical fibers may overlap to form an omnidirectional acceptance zone. The other, non-splayed ends of the plurality of optical fibers are communicatively coupled to the photodetector, which is positioned to receive the free space optical energy from the non-splayed ends of the plurality of optical fibers. An optical communication system including the free space optical receiver is also described. | 11-19-2015 |
20150349885 | INTER-VEHICLE COMMUNICATION SYSTEM - The present disclosure provides an inter-vehicle communication system configured to detect a vehicle as a communication target of DSRC to properly establish an automatic driving system. In the inter-vehicle communication system configured to perform communication between a plurality of vehicles using DSRC, each of vehicles includes an identification code (ID) of the vehicle in information to be transmitted by a DSRC unit. Each vehicle includes: an individual communication unit (optical communication unit) for optical communication, which is configured to transmit/receive IDs of vehicles through communication between individual vehicles; and a unit configured to detect information having a corresponding ID by collating the ID received by the individual communication unit with the ID included in the information received by the DSRC unit. Through ID collation, a communication counterpart vehicle of DSRC is detected. | 12-03-2015 |
20150349888 | MULTIPLE-INPUT METHOD AND APPARATUS OF FREE-SPACE OPTICAL COMMUNICATION - The present application is directed an optical gyroscope. The optical gyroscope includes a substrate including a first and a second waveguide disposed thereon. One or both of the waveguides may be doped with a rare-earth material. A crossing element is disposed between the first and the second waveguides to form a substantially orthogonal connection therebetween. The application is also directed to a system including an optical gyroscope. The application is further directed to a method of observing characteristics of the optical gyroscope. | 12-03-2015 |
20150372754 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PAIRING ELECTRONIC DEVICE AND LIGHTING DEVICE - The present disclosure relates to a sensor network, machine type communication (MTC), machine-to-machine (M2M) communication, and technology for internet of things (IoT). The present disclosure may be applied to intelligent services based on the above technologies, such as smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car, connected car, health care, digital education, smart retail, security and safety services. A method of an electronic device for pairing with a lighting device is provided. The method includes acquiring an image photographing the lighting device, acquiring identification data of the lighting device from the image, and pairing with the lighting device by transmitting the identification data to the lighting device. Further, a method of a lighting device for pairing with an electronic device is provided. The method includes outputting light based on first identification data, receiving second identification data, determining whether to pair with the electronic device, and pairing with the electronic device. | 12-24-2015 |
20160011440 | HIGH-SPEED WIDE FIELD-OF-VIEW ELECTRO-OPTIC SYSTEM AND METHOD | 01-14-2016 |
20160020855 | FREE SPACE OPTICAL COMMUNICATION SYSTEM - A method and system for optical communication between a transmitter and receiver, using a video camera to image the location of the remote transmitter. The comparatively slow frame rate of conventional detector arrays, which would limit communication rate, is overcome by reading only pixels in a region of interest around the transmission source image, and these pixels can then be read out and the communication information on them retrieved, at a frame rate much faster than that of the conventional full frame read-out. Custom wiring of the array can be used to enable implementation of this increased frame rate. Other methods of increasing communication speed using a video camera array detector include spreading the optical signal spatially along a row of pixels, and reading those pixels simultaneously in one frame, or wavelength multiplexing the optical information, and dispersing the different wavelengths onto successive pixels of the array. | 01-21-2016 |
20160056894 | Visible Light Communication with Increased Signal-to-Noise Ratio - A method of increasing modulation of a visible light signal. The method can include receiving a signal that corresponds to the visible light signal, where the visible light signal has a magnitude. The method can also include adjusting, by a controller and based on the signal, a dimmer level of a dimmer by an amount, where the amount is proportional to the magnitude of the visible light signal, and where the dimmer level adjusts an output of a driver circuit. The visible light signal and the output of the driver circuit can be combined into a power signal and sent to one or more light sources. The one or more light sources can use the power signal to generate a light output that includes a visible light communication signal that is received by a receiver. | 02-25-2016 |
20160119060 | LIGHT EMITTING DIODE (LED)-BASED MULTI-BITRATE DATA LINKS - In one embodiment, a method comprises receiving, by an apparatus, first data at a first bitrate and second data at a second bitrate faster than the first bitrate; de-interleaving, by the apparatus, the first data into first de-interleaved data and the second data into second de-interleaved data; and controlling transmission of the first and second data in a single modulated light beam transmitted by a light emitting diode, the controlling including outputting portions of the first and second de-interleaved data to the light emitting diode, and controlling transmission of the light emitting diode. | 04-28-2016 |
20160134366 | OPTICAL ORTHOGONAL FREQUENCY DIVISION MULTIPLEXING (O-OFDM) SYSTEM WITH PULSE-WIDTH MODULATION (PWM) DIMMING - An optical orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (O-OFDM) system with pulse-width modulation (PWM) dimming includes a driver responsive to one or more predetermined dimming set points configured to generate PWM signals having a predetermined duty cycle and configured to supply current to one or more light emitting diodes (LEDs). An O-OFDM generator responsive to the one or more predetermined dimming set points and digital data is configured to generate digital inverted O-OFDM signals during on-states of the PWM signals and non-inverted O-OFDM signals during off-states of the PWM signals according to the predetermined duty cycle and convert the digital inverted O-OFDM signals and the digital non-inverted O-OFDM signals to analog output O-OFDM signals. A combiner circuit responsive to the current from the driver and the analog output O-OFDM signals is configured such that the analog output O-OFDM signals modulate the current to the one or more LEDs to provide a high capacity visible light communication link | 05-12-2016 |
20160142140 | VISIBLE LIGHT COMMUNICATION METHOD, IDENTIFICATION SIGNAL, AND RECEIVER - A visible light communication method is provided that includes obtaining a first ID indicating a default interpolation ID previously stored in a receiver. The method also includes obtaining a second ID, by the receiver, through visible light communication with a light source, and generating a third ID, by the receiver, by combining the first ID and the second ID. The method further includes obtaining, by the receiver, information from a server using the third ID, which is a combination of the first ID and the second ID. | 05-19-2016 |
20180026721 | PHASED-ARRAY COHERENT TRANSCEIVER | 01-25-2018 |