Class / Patent application number | Description | Number of patent applications / Date published |
398019000 | Switch | 14 |
20090034965 | Method and an apparatus to automatically verify connectivity within an optical network node - A method and an apparatus to provide optical equipment protection have been disclosed. In one embodiment, the method includes sending a first optical signal from an optical transceiver to a wavelength switch module (WSM), checking a second optical signal received by the optical transceiver after sending the first optical signal, and determining whether the second optical signal corresponds to the first optical signal. Other embodiments have been claimed and described. | 02-05-2009 |
20100027992 | OPTICAL PACKET SWITCHING APPARATUS - An optical packet switching apparatus includes plural optical switches, an optical switching section that switches a path of an optical packet transmitted thereto according to the switch control signal to output the optical packet, and a control section that takes out a header portion representing a destination of the optical packet transmitted, photoelectrically converts the header to generate the switch control signal according to the destination to transmit the switch control signal to the optical switching section and controls the optical switch. The apparatus further includes a light monitor section that monitors a light quantity level of the optical packet transmitted and a light quantity level of the optical packet to be sent out, and an abnormality recognizing section that recognizes an effective timing of monitoring of the light quantity levels based on the switching control signal, and recognizes an abnormality based on the light quantity levels at the timing. | 02-04-2010 |
20100232786 | FRAME TRANSFER DEVICE AND FRAME TRANSFER METHOD - A frame transfer device includes a transfer portion that transfers a client signal in parallel with use of a plurality of lanes, a frame generation portion that is provided on each of the lanes and accommodates the client signal in an accommodation frame according to a bit rate of each of the lanes without multi distribution termination process to the client signal transferred from the transfer portion, and a multiplex transmission portion that multiplexes and transmits a plurality of frames generated by the frame generation portion. | 09-16-2010 |
20110170857 | VERIFICATION OF PATH INTEGRITY IN OPTICAL SWITCH NETWORK - To verify the integrity of optical paths through and among optical switches, optical signals are provided with co-propagating supplemental signals. The supplemental signals preferably have at least one characteristic which allows distinguishing one supplemental signal from another. Associated with a port of a switch, means are provided for detecting a supplemental signal and determining if the supplemental signal indicates that a desired optical signal is passing through the port as expected and desired. Means for imparting or changing the distinguishing characteristic of a supplemental signal may also be employed to facilitate verifying the passage of optical signals. | 07-14-2011 |
20110222847 | METHOD, SYSTEM, AND DEVICE FOR IMPLEMENTING SERVICE FORWARDING - In the field of communications, a method, a system, and a device for implementing service forwarding are disclosed. The method includes: establishing an optical network tunnel between data communication devices; triggering physical interfaces of the data communication devices directly connected to an optical network to start a link layer protocol after the optical network tunnel is successfully established; performing, by the data communication devices, link layer negotiation through the optical network tunnel according to the link layer protocol; setting a link layer state between the data communication devices and a physical state of the physical interfaces to be valid after the link layer negotiation is performed successfully; and implementing, service forwarding, by the data communication devices through the optical network tunnel after the link layer state and the physical state of the physical interfaces are set to be valid. In this way, Internet Protocol (IP)/Multi-Protocol Label Switching (MPLS) service forwarding of the data communication devices is implemented, implementation complexity of bearing the IP/MPLS service over a Generalized Multi-Protocol Label Switching User-Network Interface (GMPLS UNI) tunnel is reduced, reconstruction on an IP/MPLS control plane and a forwarding plane is decreased, and forwarding performance is improved. | 09-15-2011 |
20130034350 | Multi-Channel Fiber Optic Status Monitoring Device - A detection system for remote monitoring of a contact condition comprises first, second, and third impedance means, and four comparators. Each impedance means is selectively coupled between the contact and the comparators. With a known voltage applied at the third impedance means, the three impedances produce a unique signal voltage at the comparators depending on a condition of the contact closure. Each comparator may detect one of the four unique voltages and produce an electrical signal corresponding to the detected condition, which may be converted into an optical signal, and be transmitted in a fiber optic cable to a receiver where it is converted back into an electrical signal. Four detectors are each adapted to detect one of the electrical signals, and trigger a relay and status LEDs, indicating a contact condition consisting of: normally open/closed, and short/open circuited. A fifth detector monitors for broken fiber optic cable. | 02-07-2013 |
20130089321 | Method and apparatus for implementing self-adaption of cross granularity in optical transport network - The disclosure relates to a method and apparatus for implementing self-adaption of cross granularity in an Optical Transport Network (OTN). The method includes: acquiring an optical interface side OTN service signal which has been processed by a frame-forming chip, and performing determination on the frame header of an Optical channel Data Unit (ODU) frame of the current level in the OTN service signal; when frame-alignment is determined to be successful, performing level-by-level de-multiplexing processing on the ODU frame of the current level to obtain cross granularities of different levels, selecting output channels for the cross granularities of different levels, performing mapping processing on the output cross granularities of different levels to form fixed rate service signals, and outputting the fixed rate service signals to back board ports, where the signals are transmitted to a cross board. By the disclosure, the cross granularity of a single board at the line side can be self-adaptively configured without occupying any OTN overhead, thus implementing normal communication without manually modifying the cross granularity of the single board at the line side when customer services change. | 04-11-2013 |
20130121686 | SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR DISCOVERING NETWORK TOPOLOGY - A method for determining network topology of a provider network includes selecting a first network element, selecting a first port on the first network element, and iteratively performing connectivity validation tests using the first port, wherein each connectivity validation test is associated with a type of network element and yields a result that indicates whether a second port on a second network element of the associated type is connected to the first port. A system for discovering topology of a network, the system comprising a topology discovery engine in operable communication with a near network element and operable to identify a first port of a far network element that is connected to a second port of the near network element by remotely altering operation of the near network element to cause the second network element to respond in a manner that identifies the first port. | 05-16-2013 |
20130163985 | 1:N Sparing Of Router Resources At Geographically Dispersed Locations - Systems and methods are described that that dynamically configure high-speed data link lightpaths between access routers and backbone routers at geographically dispersed locations to reassign traffic when a backbone router fails or is removed from service. Embodiments reduce the quantity of backbone router ports used in dual backbone router-homed networks. | 06-27-2013 |
20130266309 | SWITCHING IN A NETWORK DEVICE - As described herein, a network device includes an optical circuit switch to perform circuit switching. The network device also has a plurality of removable line cards, each of which includes a packet switch. A switching manager automatically reconfigures the optical circuit switch based on a configuration of the removable line cards to maintain a guaranteed packet switching bandwidth between active line cards. | 10-10-2013 |
20130315583 | OPTICAL SWITCH - An optical switch include a switch unit including a light reflection unit of which the reflection direction is changeable, the switch unit configured to optically connect an input port to an output port via the light reflection unit by changing the reflection direction of the light reflection unit; a determining light input unit configured to input into a first predetermined port a determining light for determining malfunctions in the light reflection unit; a light detection unit configured to detect the determining light from the output from a second predetermined port; and a malfunction determining unit configured to determine that abnormalities have occurred when the determining light is detected by the light detection unit. | 11-28-2013 |
20150358109 | RECONFIGURABLE OPTICAL SWTICH APPARATUS - A reconfigurable optical switch apparatus comprising m input ports, m output ports, k add ports, k drop ports and a switch matrix comprising m×k wavelength selective optical switches arranged in m rows and k columns. Each switch comprises first, second, third and fourth ports. The columns are grouped in adjacent pairs, in each pair a first column being connected to a respective drop port on a first side of the switch matrix and each wavelength selective switch in said first column having the fourth port arranged on said first side and a second column, adjacent the first column, being connected to a respective drop port on a second side, opposite the first side, of the switch matrix and each wavelength selective switch in said second column having the fourth port arranged on said second side. | 12-10-2015 |
20160021438 | METHOD OF OPTICAL DATA TRANSMISSION - Data is transmitted using multiple phase-modulated optical wavelength division multiplexed signals carrying respective synchronous data packet sequences. The data packet sequences comprise data packets within respective data packet time slots. The data packet time slots are separated by guard band time slots. Within at least one of the optical WDM signals, a data packet is detected. A time-discrete electrical signal is derived from the one optical WDM signal, by down converting the one optical WDM signal using a local oscillator optical signal. A first discrete spectral component of the time-discrete electrical signal is determined, which corresponds to a direct current component of the time-discrete electrical signal. A second discrete spectral component of the time-discrete electrical signal is determined, which corresponds to a symbol rate of the one optical WDM signal. A data packet is detected, in the case that a fraction between the spectral components exceeds a predefined threshold. | 01-21-2016 |
20160091685 | DATA CENTER NETWORK - The present disclosure provides a data center network having one or more data center rows, where each row has one or more racks, and each rack has one or more network devices, such as servers, storage devices and switches. The rows and racks are interconnected by a fiber interconnect core that reduces the number of switching nodes in the data center network, and reduces the individual path latency, the overall data center network cost, power consumption, and power and cooling requirements. | 03-31-2016 |