| Class / Patent application number | Description | Number of patent applications / Date published |
|---|
| 385122000 | HAVING NONLINEAR PROPERTY | 36 |
| 20080205834 | ALL-OPTICAL LOGIC GATES USING NONLINEAR ELEMENTS - CLAIM SET IV - An all-optical logic gates comprises a nonlinear element such as an optical resonator configured to receive optical input signals, at least one of which is amplitude-modulated to include data. The nonlinear element is configured in relation to the carrier frequency of the optical input signals to perform a logic operation based on the resonant frequency of the nonlinear element in relation to the carrier frequency. Based on the optical input signals, the nonlinear element generates an optical output signal having a binary logic level. A combining medium can be used to combine the optical input signals for discrimination by the nonlinear element to generate the optical output signal. Various embodiments include all-optical AND, NOT, NAND, NOR, OR, XOR, and XNOR gates and memory latch. | 08-28-2008 |
| 20080226242 | Method of Generating Supercontinuum Optical Radiation, Supercontinuum Optical Radiation Source, and Use Thereof - A method of generating supercontinuum optical radiation, the method comprising: (a) providing an optical wave-guide ( | 09-18-2008 |
| 20080226243 | NONLINEAR OPTICAL SIGNAL-TREATING APPARATUS - A nonlinear optical signal-treating apparatus can suppress the distortion of pulse light to be inputted into an optical fiber to an allowable level or less. The apparatus comprises a pulse light source for outputting first pulse light, a first optical fiber, a second optical fiber that is spliced with the first optical fiber and has a mode-field diameter smaller than that of the first optical fiber, and a light-introducing system for inputting the first pulse light into the first optical fiber. The second optical fiber receives the first pulse light and generates second pulse light having a newly produced wavelength. The peak power ratio of the first pulse light outputted from the first optical fiber to that inputted into the first optical fiber and the pulse width ratio of the first pulse light outputted from the first optical fiber to that inputted into the first optical fiber are 0.5 to 1.5. | 09-18-2008 |
| 20080273848 | ALL-OPTICAL LOGIC GATES USING NONLINEAR ELEMENTS CLAIM SET V - An all-optical logic gates comprises a nonlinear element such as an optical resonator configured to receive optical input signals, at least one of which is amplitude-modulated to include data. The nonlinear element is configured in relation to the carrier frequency of the optical input signals to perform a logic operation based on the resonant frequency of the nonlinear element in relation to the carrier frequency. Based on the optical input signals, the nonlinear element generates an optical output signal having a binary logic level. A combining medium can be used to combine the optical input signals for discrimination by the nonlinear element to generate the optical output signal. Various embodiments include all-optical AND, NOT, NAND, NOR, OR, XOR, and XNOR gates and memory latch. | 11-06-2008 |
| 20080298756 | Max entropy optimized retinal camera - An enhanced entropy camera provides enhanced image quality by utilizing a custom analog-to-digital conversion function. The analog-to-digital conversion occurs according to a custom non-linear quantization function that provides enhanced entropy in the digitized image, yet avoids the harsh artifacts that tend to arise in images quantized according to a maximum entropy function. A plurality of custom non-linear functions are made available for selection depending upon imaging conditions, such as light intensity, pigmentation of the retina, or the part of the retina being imaged. Each of the plural non-linear quantization function comprises a distinct non-linear look up table for each of plural bands (e.g., red, green, and blue color channels). | 12-04-2008 |
| 20080298757 | Coating for Optimising Output Coupling of Em Radiation - A coating ( | 12-04-2008 |
| 20080317418 | NONLINEAR OPTICAL FIBER, NONLINEAR OPTICAL DEVICE, AND OPTICAL SIGNAL PROCESSING APPARATUS - A core includes a center core region, a core layer that is formed around the center core region and that has a refractive index lower than that of the center core layer, and at least one buffer core layer that is formed between the center core region and the core layer and that has a refractive index lower than that of the center core region and higher than that of the core layer. A cladding is formed around the core layer and that has a refractive index lower than that of the center core region and higher than that of the core layer. An effective core area at a wavelength of 1550 nm is equal to or smaller than 18 μm | 12-25-2008 |
| 20090028509 | OPTICAL FIBER DEVICE - An optical fiber device converts an input optical pulse having a predetermined center wavelength into an optical pulse having a wavelength bandwidth broader than that of the input optical pulse. The optical fiber device includes a plurality of optical fibers connected in a cascaded manner each having negative wavelength dispersion at the center wavelength. The optical fibers have different relative refractive index differences between a core region and a cladding region from each other. The optical fibers are connected such that wavelength dispersions of adjacent optical fibers at the center wavelength are different from each other. | 01-29-2009 |
| 20090034924 | Photonic Devices Having Degenerate Or Split Spectral Band Edges And Methods For Using The Same - Provided herein are photonic devices configured to display photonic band gap structure with a degenerate or a split band edge. Electromagnetic radiation incident upon these photonic devices can be converted into a frozen mode characterized by a significantly increased amplitude, as compared to that of the incident wave. The device can also be configured as a resonance cavity with a giant transmission band edge resonance. In an exemplary embodiment, the photonic device is a periodic layered structure with each unit cell comprising at least two anisotropic layers with misaligned anisotropy. The degenerate or split band edge at a given frequency can be achieved by proper choice of the layers' thicknesses and the misalignment angle. In another embodiment, the photonic device is configured as a waveguide periodically modulated along its axis. | 02-05-2009 |
| 20090060433 | OPTICAL FIBER - An optical fiber made of silica-based material includes a core and a cladding formed around the core. The core is doped with germanium dioxide, which increases refractive index and decreases acoustic-wave velocity, and aluminum oxide, which increases both refractive index and acoustic-wave velocity, satisfying −2.814+0.594×W | 03-05-2009 |
| 20090136189 | DEVICES AND METHODS FOR ALL-OPTICAL PROCESSING AND STORAGE - In a preferred embodiment, an integrated optical gate matrix, that includes a set of nonlinear elements and waveguides interconnecting at least some nonlinear elements in the set of nonlinear elements, may be configured to enable optical processing. A first subset of the set of nonlinear elements is preferably configured to function as a set of ON/OFF switches in the “OFF” state to enable a second subset of the set of nonlinear elements to be configured in at least one optical processing configuration. Configuration of the second subset of the set of nonlinear elements may be used for various optical processing operations, such as all-optical 2R or 3R regeneration, wavelength conversion, data format conversion, demultiplexing, clock recovery, logic operations and dispersion compensation. Related apparatus and methods are also described. | 05-28-2009 |
| 20090148111 | OPTICAL WAVEGUIDE ELEMENT - An optical waveguide element includes: an optical waveguide including an organic non-linear optical material; a first electrode arranged on one surface side of the optical waveguide; a second electrode arranged on another surface side of the optical waveguide; a protective member disposed on the second electrode, the protective member including (i) a third electrode which is provided on a first surface of the protective member, the first surface facing the second electrode, the third electrode being electrically connected to the second electrode, (ii) a fourth electrode which is provided on a second surface of the protective member, the second surface opposing the first surface, and (iii) a conductive portion which penetrates through the protective member from the first surface to the second surface, and electrically connects the third electrode and the fourth electrode. | 06-11-2009 |
| 20090154887 | ALL-OPTICAL LOGIC GATES USING NONLINEAR ELEMENTS - CLAIM SET V - An all-optical logic gates comprises a nonlinear element such as an optical resonator configured to receive optical input signals, at least one of which is amplitude-modulated to include data. The nonlinear element is configured in relation to the carrier frequency of the optical input signals to perform a logic operation based on the resonant frequency of the nonlinear element in relation to the carrier frequency. Based on the optical input signals, the nonlinear element generates an optical output signal having a binary logic level. A combining medium can be used to combine the optical input signals for discrimination by the nonlinear element to generate the optical output signal. Various embodiments include all-optical AND, NOT, NAND, NOR, OR, XOR, and XNOR gates and memory latch. | 06-18-2009 |
| 20090190893 | OPTICAL PULSE COMPRESSOR - Optical pulse compressor having a chirp unit including a normal dispersion fiber that provides a positive chirp to an input pulse and having a dispersion compensator including an anomalous fiber is provided. The nonlinear coefficient and the absolute value of the second-order group-velocity dispersion of the anomalous fiber that forms the dispersion compensator is set such that a soliton order becomes one or more, and the fiber length of the anomalous dispersion fiber is made to be equal to or smaller than a length required for optical soliton formation. | 07-30-2009 |
| 20090232462 | Nonlinear crystal and waveguide array for generation of terahertz radiation - Techniques for generating terahertz (THz) radiation are provided in which each nonlinear crystal in an array of such crystals is coupled to one or more corresponding waveguides such that any THz radiation generated in any single crystal is coupled into that crystal's THz waveguide structure. After the THz radiation is generated in the crystals and coupled into the waveguides, the individual THz signals may be coherently combined to form a single THz signal (non-coherent configurations are provided as well). Crystal-waveguide arrays embodying the techniques can be used to implement efficient, robust, and compact THz sources suitable for applications such as security screening, medical imaging, quality control and process monitoring in manufacturing operations, and package and container inspection. | 09-17-2009 |
| 20090252467 | Broadband light source device - A broadband light source device that can generate supercontinuum light in a visible range and having a spectrum with a stable shape and high intensity is provided. The broadband light source device includes a diode-pumped solid-state laser light source that outputs seed light in response to being excited by a laser beam output from a semiconductor laser light source; a wavelength converter that receives the seed light to generate wavelength-converted light having a wavelength different from that of the seed light, and outputs the wavelength-converted light; and a nonlinear medium that receives the wavelength-converted light to generate supercontinuum light having a bandwidth of 100 nm or greater included in a wave band of 400 nm to 700 nm inclusive, and outputs the supercontinuum light. | 10-08-2009 |
| 20090257724 | NONLINEAR OPTICAL FIBER, NONLINEAR OPTICAL DEVICE, AND OPTICAL SIGNAL PROCESSING APPARATUS - A core includes a center core region, a core layer that is formed around the center core region and that has a refractive index lower than that of the center core layer, and at least one buffer core layer that is formed between the center core region and the core layer and that has a refractive index lower than that of the center core region and higher than that of the core layer. A cladding is formed around the core layer and that has a refractive index lower than that of the center core region and higher than that of the core layer. An effective core area at a wavelength of 1550 nm is equal to or smaller than 18 μm | 10-15-2009 |
| 20100040335 | LIFETIME EXTENDING AND PERFORMANCE IMPROVEMENTS OF MICRO-STRUCTURED FIBRES VIA HIGH TEMPERATURE LOADING - The invention relates to an optical fibre comprising a core and a cladding comprising a core material and a cladding material, respectively, wherein said fibre is a non-linear microstructured optical fibre, said microstructured optical fibre being obtainable by a method comprising loading said core material and optionally said cladding material with hydrogen and/or deuterium whereby the lifetime of the fibre may be extended in high pulse applications. | 02-18-2010 |
| 20100209060 | OPTICAL PULSE RESHAPING DEVICE, OPTICAL PULSE LIGHT SOURCE, SUPER-CONTINUUM LIGHT GENERATOR AND METHOD FOR SUPER-CONTINUUM LIGHT GENERATION - Regarding an optical pulse reshaping device of CPF type, there are subjects to reduce the number of stages by enhancing a compression efficiency as extremely higher for one stage of the CPF with maintaining a quality of an output pulse as high, and to be able to improve a degree of multiplexing by obtaining an output pulse having a Gaussian function for both of a time waveform therefor and a frequency waveform therefor. By using a normal dispersion HNLF in place of a zero dispersion HNLF, which configures the conventional CPF, it becomes able to overcome the above mentioned subjects. Moreover, it becomes able to reduce the number of fusion splice for a fiber, and to reduce a propagation loss of the CPF, by enhancing the compression efficiency as higher. | 08-19-2010 |
| 20100226614 | HYBRID MICROSTRUCTURED OPTICAL FIBRE FOR GUIDANCE BY MEANS OF PHOTONIC FORBIDDEN BANDS AND BY TOTAL INTERNAL REFLECTION OPTIMISED FOR NON-LINEAR APPLICATIONS - The microstructured optical fibre comprises a core ( | 09-09-2010 |
| 20100290749 | ALL-OPTICAL LOGIC GATES USING NONLINEAR ELEMENTS CLAIM SET V - An all-optical logic gates comprises a nonlinear element such as an optical resonator configured to receive optical input signals, at least one of which is amplitude-modulated to include data. The nonlinear element is configured in relation to the carrier frequency of the optical input signals to perform a logic operation based on the resonant frequency of the nonlinear element in relation to the carrier frequency. Based on the optical input signals, the nonlinear element generates an optical output signal having a binary logic level. A combining medium can be used to combine the optical input signals for discrimination by the nonlinear element to generate the optical output signal. Various embodiments include all-optical AND, NOT, NAND, NOR, OR, XOR, and XNOR gates and memory latch. | 11-18-2010 |
| 20110008008 | MULTIFERROIC MATERIALS FOR TUNABLE PERMITTIVITY OR PERMEABILITY - An apparatus has a waveguide that includes a multiferroic medium. A controller is configured to apply a mechanical strain or a control electric or magnetic field to the multiferroic medium. The multiferroic medium has a dielectric permittivity or magnetic permeability that is responsive to the strain or the control field. | 01-13-2011 |
| 20110268401 | Nonlinearity Compensation In A Fiber Optic Communications System - An optical communications link is described, comprising first and second fiber lines in substantial scaled translational symmetry by a common scaling factor with respect to a second-order dispersion coefficient profile (oppositely signed) and with respect to at least one of a loss/gain coefficient profile and a nonlinear coefficient-power product profile for facilitating progressive compensation along the second fiber line of at least one nonlinearity introduced along the first fiber line. For other described embodiments, the first and second fiber lines are in substantial scaled translational symmetry by a common scaling factor with respect to a second-order dispersion coefficient profile and with respect to at least one of a loss/gain coefficient profile and a nonlinear coefficient-power product profile for facilitating progressive compensation along the second fiber line of at least one nonlinearity introduced along the first fiber line. | 11-03-2011 |
| 20120177332 | Optical Pulse Compressor - Optical pulse compensator having a chirp unit including a normal dispersion fiber that provides a positive chirp to an input pulse and having a dispersion compensator including an anomalous fiber is provided. The nonlinear coefficient and the absolute value of the second-order group-velocity dispersion of the anomalous fiber that forms the dispersion compensator is set such that a soliton order becomes one or more, and the fiber length of the anomalous dispersion fiber is made to be equal to or smaller than a length required for optical soliton formation. | 07-12-2012 |
| 20120195560 | OPTICAL FIBER MODULE - An optical fiber module includes a polarization-maintaining highly-nonlinear optical fiber and a housing. The polarization-maintaining highly-nonlinear optical fiber includes a core, a cladding surrounding the core and having two stress applying portions formed to sandwich the core and extend along the core, and a coating covering the cladding. The housing houses the polarization-maintaining highly-nonlinear optical fiber which is wound in a ring coil shape. The polarization-maintaining highly-nonlinear optical fiber has a bending loss of 0.01 dB/turn or less at a wavelength of 1550 nm when bent to form a diameter of 20 mm, a nonlinear coefficient γ of 10 W | 08-02-2012 |
| 20130259437 | PULSE EXCITED THZ WAVEGUIDE SOURCE BASED ON OPTICAL RECTIFICATION - The invention is a THz waveguide source ( | 10-03-2013 |
| 20140050449 | OPTICAL FIBRE OPTIMIZED FOR THE REDUCTION OF NONLINEAR EFFECTS - An optical fibre designed to simultaneously attenuate the effect of modulation instability and stimulated Raman scattering. A first solution proposes to use non-zero dispersion shifted fibres in the normal dispersion regime to reduce both influences at the same time. A further solution proposes to implement corresponding filter elements in the signal line. A still further solution proposes to additionally provide absorber elements for the Raman wavelengths or to design the core as a leaky one for these wavelengths. | 02-20-2014 |
| 20140119700 | NON-LINEAR FIBER RESISTANT TO PERTURBATIONS - Embodiments of the present invention relate to a fiber design that achieves high nonlinearity, an effective index providing phase matching for an illustrative wavelength conversion process, and a low sensitivity to perturbations in fiber scaling. In one embodiment, a fiber comprises an inner core having an inner core radius and an inner core index, an outer core having an outer core radius and an outer core index, the outer core index being lower than the inner core index, an inner cladding, having an inner cladding radius and an inner cladding index, the inner cladding index being less than the outer core index, and an effective index of the fiber, the effective index being greater than the inner cladding index and less than the outer core index, wherein the fiber has a low perturbation sensitivity factor of dispersion to scaling less than about 20 ps/nm/km along the length of the fiber. | 05-01-2014 |
| 20140133815 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR GENERATION OF COHERENT FREQUENCY COMBS - Embodiments of the invention provide apparatuses and methods for phase correlated seeding of parametric mixer and for generating coherent frequency combs. The parametric mixer may use two phase-correlated optical waves with different carrier frequencies to generate new optical waves centered at frequencies differing from the input waves, while retaining the input wave coherent properties. In the case when parametric mixer is used to generate frequency combs with small frequency pitch, the phase correlation of the input (seed) waves can be achieved by electro-optical modulator and a single master laser. In the case when frequency comb possessing a frequency pitch that is larger than frequency modulation that can be affected by electro-optic modulator, the phase correlation of the input (seed) waves is achieved by combined use of an electro-optical modulator and injection locking to a single or multiple slave lasers. | 05-15-2014 |
| 20140178020 | METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR POWER-EQUALIZED OPTICAL FREQUENCY COMB GENERATION - An optical device for generating a frequency comb includes an optical source and a first waveguide comprising a nonlinear optical medium operable to mix at least two input optical waves to generate a plurality of first optical waves. The optical device also includes a second waveguide concatenated to the first waveguide and characterized by a first dispersion characteristics and operable to compress the waveforms of the plurality of first optical waves and to reduce a frequency chirp introduced by the first waveguide. The optical device additionally includes a third waveguide concatenated to the second waveguide. The third waveguide comprises a nonlinear optical medium and is operable to mix the plurality of first optical waves to generate a plurality of second optical waves and to increase a total number of second optical waves with respect to a total number of first optical waves. | 06-26-2014 |
| 20140199038 | HIGH REFRACTIVE INDEX CLADDING MATERIAL AND ELECTRO-OPTICAL POLYMER OPTICAL WAVEGUIDE - There is provided an optical waveguide which has appropriate orientation properties, a production process of which is simple so as to be suitable for producing an electro-optical element, and is able to reduce power consumption of the element due to excellent electro-optical properties, and further can be formed into a thin film and be layered; and a material for the optical waveguide. A cladding material of an optical waveguide, characterized by comprising a polymer compound including a triarylamine structure, and a nonlinear optical compound; and an optical waveguide produced by using the cladding material. | 07-17-2014 |
| 20150016792 | HIGHLY NONLINEAR OPTICAL FIBER WITH IMPORVED SBS THRESHOLD AND MODERATE ATTENUATION - A highly nonlinear optical fiber having an improved stimulated Brillouin scattering threshold is provided. The fiber includes a central core region made substantially from silica doped with aluminum, a trench region surrounding the central core region, and a silica cladding surrounding the trench region. The refractive index profile of the fiber is optimized. A refractive index difference of the central core region relative to the cladding (Δn+) is less than 26×10 | 01-15-2015 |
| 20150063767 | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR REDUCING MODE INSTABILITY IN AN OPTICAL WAVEGUIDE - The invention relates to a method and corresponding devices for reducing mode instability in an optical waveguide ( | 03-05-2015 |
| 20150147038 | Optical Waveguide Devices - An optical waveguide device | 05-28-2015 |
| 20160062210 | Thermal Waveguide - In a high power optical system, a thermal waveguide including an optical material having an index of refraction sensitive to changes in temperature, the rectangular optical material having a first dimension and a second dimension in a horizontal plane and a third dimension in a vertical plane, the third dimension being approximately ten times smaller than the first and second dimension, at least one heat sink thermally coupled to the optical material to establish a one-dimensional thermal gradient across the third dimension of the optical material, the thermal gradient having a parabolic profile across the rectangular optical material, and wherein the optical material is configured to act as a waveguide when a laser beam having a power of greater than one watt is incident upon the optical material. | 03-03-2016 |
| 20160178983 | SECOND-ORDER OPTICAL NONLINEAR MATERIAL | 06-23-2016 |
