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378 - X-ray or gamma ray systems or devices

378145000 - BEAM CONTROL

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Class / Patent application numberDescriptionNumber of patent applications / Date published
378156000 Filter 23
20080232550Intelligent adaptive x-ray imaging system - A method and an arrangement for an intelligent adaptive x-ray imaging system, in which the exposure conditions of the object to x-rays is dynamically controlled and optimized in real-time in order to provide the optimum diagnostic information. The arrangement splits the imaging beam into two separate fan beams that scan over the object in a single pass, where the first beam (scout) collects information from the object, that is analyzed to control the intensity or spectral quality or spatial distribution of the second beam (I-ImaS). The CMOS image sensors deployed in the arrangement are able to process detected information either on-chip or within a field programmable gate array, so as to compute a measure related to the diagnostic value of the information.09-25-2008
20080279337FILTER UNIT, X-RAY TUBE UNIT, AND X-RAY IMAGING SYSTEM - A small-sized filter unit of a simple structure, as well as an X-ray tube unit and an X-ray imaging system both having the filter unit, are implemented, A filter unit in a first aspect of the present invention comprises a filter plate, the filter plate having a first filter, a second filter disposed in a first direction with respect to the first filter and a third filter disposed in a second direction having a predetermined angle from the first direction with respect to the first filter, a guide plate having a guide frame for movement of the filter plate in the first and second directions, and a drive device for moving the filter plate.11-13-2008
20090122962Slotted x-ray filter - An X-ray machine including a detector bank with high resolution detectors for imaging and low resolution detectors for CT reconstruction, and at least one X-ray source configured to direct a beam of X-rays impinging on both the high resolution and the low resolution detectors. A flux filter is located between the detector bank and the X-ray source and the flux filter includes attenuating material for attenuating a portion of the beam impinging on the low resolution detectors.05-14-2009
20090207976Portable Container and Protection Film for Preventing Leakage of Information - A container for preventing stealage of information recorded in a medium such as a card and compatible with security check conducted by X-rays at an airport or the like. A portable pouch is of a bag-like shape and produced by base clothes, on which a laminated film is laminated. The laminated film is a film including an aluminum foil layer and a resin layer laminated on each other. The aluminum foil layer is set up to have a thickness so as to transmit X-rays and an electromagnetic wave of an extremely high-frequency range and to shield an electromagnetic wave of a high-frequency range. The protection film shields an electromagnetic wave generated from a card and prevents leakage of the electromagnetic wave, thereby avoiding skimming. Further, the protection film transmits X-rays, thereby being compatible with X-ray check at an airport or the like.08-20-2009
20100034358Shielding Device for Optical and/or Electronic Apparatuses, and Space Vehicle Comprising Such Device - A shielding device (02-11-2010
20110033030FILTER ASSEMBLY FOR COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY SYSTEMS - The invention relates to x-ray filters in a collimator for controlling the energy of an x-ray beam along a projection axis in computed tomography systems. According to the invention, the filter assembly comprises a filter element for attenuating the x-ray beam, and at least a support plate which fixes the filter element. The filter element and the support plate are notch-shaped in the center part of the filter assembly along a direction perpendicular to the projection axis. The design may free space to be used by other collimator parts and further allows use of more than one filter element in a filter assembly for backup purposes. This simplifies replacement of a defective x-ray filter in the field.02-10-2011
20120014511Method for Producing a Grating and Phase Contrast X-Ray System - A method is described for producing a grating, in particular an absorption grating, having a grating constant of less than 100 μm, by using a solution of superparamagnetic colloidal nanocrystal clusters (CNCs), a solvent liquid and a photocurable resin, with the following steps:—alignment of the CNCs in the solution by an external magnetic field,—exposure of the solution, so that the resin is cured and grating structures of an intended grating constant are formed, and—removal of the magnetic field.01-19-2012
20120087478BEAM FILTER POSITIONING DEVICE - A system includes a beam filter positioning device including a plate configured to support one or more beam filters, and one or more axes operable to move the plate relative to a beam line. A control mechanism is coupled to the one or more axes for controlling the movement of the axes and configured to automatically adjust the position of at least one of the one or more beam filters relative to the beam line.04-12-2012
20120099709DEVICE AND METHOD TO GENERATE X-RAY RADIATION WITH TWO SPECTRA - In a device, a method and a computer-readable storage medium encoded with programming instructions to generate x-ray radiation to examine a subject with at least two spectra respectively of x-ray radiation of different average photon energies, an x-ray tube is used that has at least two foci that are different from one another, and the device is operated to switch between the foci in order to generate x-ray radiation. A spectrum of x-ray radiation respectively emanates from each focus. A filter is associated with the x-ray tube such that the spectrum of x-ray radiation emanating from one of the foci is not filtered by the filter and the spectrum of x-ray radiation emanating from another of the foci is filtered by the filter, such that the average photon energy of the filtered spectrum of x-ray radiation is higher than the average photon energy of the unfiltered spectrum of x-ray radiation.04-26-2012
20130028387MULTILAYER TOTAL INTERNAL REFLECTION OPTIC DEVICES AND METHODS OF MAKING AND USING THE SAME - A multilayer optic device having an input face and an output face is provided. The optic device includes a high-index material layer having a first real refractive index 1−δ01-31-2013
20130148788GRATINGS FOR X-RAY IMAGING, CONSISTING OF AT LEAST TWO MATERIALS - Gratings for analyzing the interference image in interferometers for phase contrast X-ray tomography, comprising a carrier and grating webs produced from at least two different materials, method for producing the same and use thereof.06-13-2013
20130195254X-RAY CONTROL UNIT USING MONOCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL - An X-ray control unit using a monocrystalline material which controls only a specific wavelength of X-rays, by using the monocrystalline material as a filter. The X-ray control unit includes a light source configured to generate X-rays, an X-ray control filter formed of a monocrystalline material having grown in one direction and configured to filter the X-rays generated by the light source to reflect and transmit characteristic X-rays, and an adjustor configured to adjust the light source and the X-ray control filter to arbitrary angles. Since X-rays having a specific wavelength can be selectively used by using a filter, the X-rays can be easily controlled and their intensity can be easily regulated. A characteristic line of the X-rays can be controlled and their intensity can be regulated without directly controlling an X-ray source.08-01-2013
20160058400METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CONTROLLING SHAPE FILTER IN CT SCANNING DEVICE - The disclosure includes: judging whether a center line of an object to be scanned is deviated from a rotation axis of a gantry of a CT scanning device; determining a first distance by which the center line of the object to be scanned is deviated from the rotation axis in a case that the center line of the object to be scanned is deviated from the rotation axis; determining according to the first distance a second distance by which the shape filter is to be translated in each projection angle; and controlling the shape filter to make it translate by the second distance in each corresponding projection angle.03-03-2016
20160155711X-RAY OBSCURATION FILM AND RELATED TECHNIQUES06-02-2016
378157000 Plural 1
20140086392Arrangement and Method for Modifying the Local Intensity of X-Ray Radiation - An arrangement for modifying the local intensity of x-ray radiation includes an x-ray filter with a plurality of absorption chambers, which may be filled by a ferrofluid. The absorption chambers are stacked in the x-ray beam direction. The x-ray filter includes a plurality of storage containers in which the ferrofluid may be stored. Each of the absorption chambers is connected to a respective one of the storage containers. The absorption of the x-ray radiation is achieved as a result of individual absorption chambers being filled with the ferrofluid. By filling a different number of absorption chambers, the local intensity of the x-ray radiation may be modified easily, precisely and quickly.03-27-2014
378158000 Single filter with plural elements 7
20100111262Apparatus and method of narrow band x-ray filtering - Disclosed are an apparatus and method of filtering a narrow band X-ray. The apparatus includes a micro filter array to configure a plurality of micro filters in an array, a filter array storing unit to store a filter table having information about an angle of each of the plurality of micro filters within the micro filter array, and a control unit to retrieve the filter table to ascertain the angle of each of the plurality of micro filters. The control unit also controls an angle between each of the plurality of micro filters and a panel supporting the plurality of micro filters to be the ascertained angle, and filters and output a received broadband polychromatic X-ray to be the narrow band X-ray.05-06-2010
20100195802X-RAY FLUX MANAGEMENT DEVICE - The invention is directed to an x-ray flux management device that adaptively attenuates an x-ray beam to limit the incident flux reaching a subject and radiographic detectors in potentially high-flux areas while not affecting the incident flux and detector measurements in low-flux regions. While the invention is particularly well-suited for CT, the invention is also applicable with other x-ray imaging systems. In addition to reducing the required detector system dynamic range, the present invention provides an added advantage of reducing radiation dose.08-05-2010
20100246775FILTER AND X-RAY IMAGING APPARATUS USING THE FILTER - A filter includes a plurality of filter plates for adjusting X-ray energy spectrum, a plurality of rails for fixedly supporting the filter plates, a plurality of cams which are respectively provided with a groove curve on a surface thereof, a driving wheel for driving the cams, and a plurality of link levers, each link lever being connected to one of the filter plates at one end and being mounted to an axis at an opposite end such that the link lever is rotatable about the axis, and each link lever being provided with a pin which is in cooperation with the groove curve of the corresponding cam so that the link lever proceeds with a reciprocating movement according to rotation of the corresponding cam to move the filter connected to it into or out of the X-ray passing space. The plurality of cams are respectively located at different sides of the driving wheel to move the filter plates into the X-ray passing space from different directions.09-30-2010
20130287179Adaptive X-Ray Filter and Method for Adaptive Attenuation of X-Ray Radiation - An adaptive x-ray filter and an associated method for changing a local intensity of x-ray radiation are provided. The adaptive x-ray filter includes a first fluid absorbing x-ray radiation and hydraulically moveable positioning elements that change the layer thickness of the first fluid at a location of the respective positioning element by being able to at least partly displace the first fluid.10-31-2013
20130301807Adaptive X-Ray Filter - An adaptive X-ray filter for varying a local intensity of X-ray radiation includes a first chamber containing a magnetorheological or electrorheological first liquid, a second chamber containing a second liquid that absorbs X-ray radiation, and a flexible membrane that separates the first chamber from the second chamber. Using the flexible membrane, a layer thickness ratio of the first liquid and the second liquid may be varied. A heating apparatus that heats the second liquid is arranged in the adaptive X-ray filter. The second liquid is a liquid metal.11-14-2013
20160155525X-Ray Filter For X-Ray Powder Diffraction06-02-2016
20160174917ADJUSTABLE BOW-TIE FILTER FOR ACHIEVING OPTIMAL SNR IN HELICAL COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY06-23-2016
378159000 Contoured 1
20130322604Adaptive X-Ray Filter for Changing the Local Intensity of X-Rays - An adaptive x-ray filter for changing a local intensity of x-rays includes an x-ray absorbing first fluid and electrically deformable control elements. The electrically deformable control elements change a layer thickness of the first fluid at a site of a respective electrically deformable control element by at least partially displacing the x-ray absorbing first fluid.12-05-2013

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