Entries |
Document | Title | Date |
20080205195 | Method of Amplitude Modulating a Message Signal in the Audible Frequency Range Onto a Carrier Signal in the Ultrasonic Frequency Range - This invention relates to signal processing and to acoustics. The invention provides a method of amplitude modulating a message signal ( | 08-28-2008 |
20090067292 | ACOUSTIC SIGNAL TRANSMISSION SYSTEM, MODULATION DEVICE, DEMODULATION DEVICE, AND ACOUSTIC SIGNAL TRANSMISSION METHOD - An acoustic signal transmission system of the present invention is a system for transmitting information via sound waves, and has a modulation device, a plurality of speakers, a microphone and a demodulation device. The modulation device generates transmission acoustic signals by encoding transmission signals based on a transmission diversity method and allocating the encoded transmission signals to a plurality of transmission paths. The plurality of speakers output the transmission acoustic signals as sound waves respectively based on the allocation. The microphone receives the sound waves which are output from the plurality of speakers, and outputs received acoustic signals. The demodulation device decodes the received acoustic signals based on the transmission diversity method by using a transfer function of the each sound wave from the plurality of speakers to the microphone. | 03-12-2009 |
20090116340 | Surface Acoustic Wave Device and Communication Apparatus - To provide a surface elastic wave apparatus that suppresses occurrence of fine ripples within a pass band, improves insertion loss and enhances the degree of balance. First and second surface acoustic wave elements ( | 05-07-2009 |
20090257316 | System for communicating location of survivors in mine emergencies - The disclosed system uses seismic signaling to locate survivors in a mine collapse. A separate transmitter with a specific pre-selected frequency or frequencies is placed in pre-positioned safety zones of a mine. The system generates frequency-locked, unmodulated seismic energy, which allows rescuers to identify the safety zone where a transmitter is activated. The transmitter comprises an oscillator that generates the signal. The oscillator drives the transducer. The transducer causes the inertial mass to move. The movement of the inertial mass generates the seismic waves, which are conducted through the pressure plate to the earth. The seismic signal is detected then amplified, filtered, converted and then processed. The use of a continuous signal enables the processing unit to identify the frequency of the signal with a very low error rate, using frequency content identification. The disclosure also describes a method for transmitting seismic waves through the earth using the above described system. | 10-15-2009 |
20090316530 | BI-DIRECTIONAL SEISMIC COMMUNICATION SYSTEM AND METHOD - A system and method for communications in a mine provides for seismic wave generation through mine strata which may include specific location identification within the mine can be used in emergency situations by trapped miners. A seismic transmitting transducer may impart seismic waves onto a rod embedded into the strata, which is tunable by use of a slideable manifold that couple the transducer to a rod. Likewise, a receiving transducer which may also be coupled to a rod via a manifold may be configured to receive the seismic wave. The seismic wave may be modulated to produce a message or portion of a message that may be decoded at the receiving location. The transducers may be configured to utilize frequency hopping spread spectrum techniques. A geophone may be used as the receiving transducer. | 12-24-2009 |
20100027379 | Ultrasonic Through-Wall Communication (UTWC) System - Apparatus for communicating information across a solid wall has one or two outside ultrasonic transducers coupled to an outside surface of the wall and connected to a carrier generator for sending an ultrasonic carrier signal into the wall and for receiving an output information signal from the wall. One or two inside ultrasonic transducers are coupled to an inside surface of the wall and one of them introduces the output information signal into the wall. When there are two inside transducers inside the wall, one receives the carrier signal and the second transmits the carrier after it is modulated by the output information from the sensor. When there is one inside transducer, the output information from the sensor is transmitted by changing the reflected or returned signal from the inside transducer. A power harvesting circuit inside the wall harvests power from the carrier signal and uses it to power the sensor. | 02-04-2010 |
20100061188 | Data Transfer - An apparatus and method are provided for transferring data through a submarine hull or other solid boundary using high frequency acoustic signals, so avoiding penetration of the hull or boundary. First and second transducers are mounted on opposed surfaces of the hull and aligned to communicate acoustic signals through the hull. The first transducer is driven by a continuous wave carrier signal modulated with data. A demodulator detects that data in the modulated acoustic signals received by the second transducer. Critically, the dimensions of the first and second transducers and the frequency of the carrier signal are selected so as to reduce the interference by triple transit signals through the hull to a level sufficiently low to enable continuous communication of data through the hull at a bit rate of at least 1 MHz. Carrier signals of the order of 40 MHz may be used to achieve data bit rates of the order of 15-18 MHz through the hull. | 03-11-2010 |
20100110837 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR WIRELESS COMMUNICATION USING AN ACOUSTIC SIGNAL - An apparatus and method for wireless communication using an acoustic signal in a system including a first device including a loudspeaker and a second device including a microphone. The first device generates wireless communication information, converts the wireless communication information to an acoustic signal, and transmits the acoustic signal to the second device using the loudspeaker. The second device receives the acoustic signal using the microphone, extracts the wireless communication information from the acoustic signal, generates an acknowledgment signal according to the extracted wireless communication information, and transmits the acknowledgment signal to the first device on a wireless communication channel. | 05-06-2010 |
20100254221 | H-Bridge pulse generator - Electronic circuitry for high-power, high-frequency excitation of electromagnetic acoustic transducers (EMAT) without the use of a matching transformer is described. This circuit contains a least 4 switching devices such as power Mosfet transistors, arranged in an H-Bridge configuration that are designed to drive various EMATs over a wide range of frequencies. The switching devices can be connected in parallel with respect to the H-Bridge and switched in sequence for greater power output and variety of wave forms. This circuit configuration can provide a many excitation waveforms including, Churp, Hemming window tone burst, rectangular tone burst and Barker Code wave forms. | 10-07-2010 |
20100260012 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING AN ACOUSTIC TRANSDUCER - A system and method for controlling operation of a transducer circuit, e.g., including an acoustic transducer arranged to cause mixing, cavitation or other movement in a liquid contained in a vessel located remote from the transducer. A load current of a transformer used to generate a drive signal for the transducer may be controlled to vary sinusoidally, to vary between negative and positive values and such that the load current flows in a closed loop when a zero voltage bias is applied across the primary transformer winding, to have a reduced or eliminated 3 | 10-14-2010 |
20110026365 | ULTRASONIC TRANSDUCER AND SIGNAL DECAY TIME ADJUSTING METHOD APPLIED THERETO - A signal decay time adjusting method is used in an ultrasonic transducer. Firstly, a first driving signal is generated by a pre-processing module. When the first driving signal is received, an ultrasonic transmitting/receiving module generates vibration and transmits a sensing wave according to the first driving signal. Then, the pre-processing module stops generating the first driving signal so that the vibration generated within the ultrasonic transmitting/receiving module is decayed as a decay signal. Then, a second driving signal is generated by the pre-processing module according to the first driving signal, and the second driving signal is transmitted to the ultrasonic transmitting/receiving module. When the second driving signal is received, the decay signal is offset according to the second driving signal, so that a decay time of the decay signal is shortened. When the sensing wave is reflected by an object, a reflective wave is received by the ultrasonic transmitting/receiving module. | 02-03-2011 |
20110051556 | MONOPOLE ACOUSTIC TRANSMITTER RING COMPRISING PIEZOELECTRIC MATERIAL - A monopole acoustic transmitter for logging-while-drilling comprising as a ring that comprises one or more piezoelectric arc segments. The ring is oriented in a plane whose normal is essentially coincident with the major axis of a logging tool in which it is disposed. The ring disposed within a recess on the outer surface of a short, cylindrical insert. The insert is inserted into a drill collar, rather than into the wall of the collar. The ring can comprise a continuous ring of piezoelectric material, or alternately arc segments or active ring segments of piezoelectric ceramic bonded to segments of other materials such as alumina to increase the frequency or heavy metals such as tungsten to reduce the frequency. The material and dimensions of the material used in-between the piezoelectric segments is chosen to alter the frequency of the ring. | 03-03-2011 |
20110176390 | LOW PIN COUNT HIGH VOLTAGE ULTRASOUND TRANSMITTER AND METHOD THEREFOR - An integrated single channel or multi-channel ultrasound transmitter that minimizes the number of input connections to a controller such as an FPGA, field programmable gate array, or a custom integrated circuit in an ultrasound system. The method is accomplished by integrating, in low voltage logic, a means to store and or program the patterns required for the transmitter output. The number of logic input connections can be further reduced by further integrating, in low voltage logic, programmable individual time delays and frequency divider for each transmitter output. | 07-21-2011 |
20110273965 | DEVICE AND METHOD FOR TRANSMITTING INFORMATION IN SOLID MEDIA - The invention relates to a device for transmitting information in solid media ( | 11-10-2011 |
20120026838 | ACOUSTIC DATA COMMUNICATION DEVICE - An audio data processing system is a client-server system including an audio data communication device and an audio data processing device which are linked together via a communication network. The audio data communication device includes an acoustic generator, a control device, a transmitter and a receiver in connection with first and second storage areas. The transmitter sequentially transmits a time series of unprocessed data DA[n] stored in the first storage area, whilst the receiver sequentially receives a time series of processing-completed data DB [n] from the acoustic data processing device so that processing-completed data are stored in the second storage area and sequentially reproduced. When specific processing-completed data is not stored in the second storage area, the control device designates and reproduces specific unprocessed data, which is unprocessed acoustic data corresponding to specific processing-completed data. Alternatively, the control device designates and reproduces cross-faded acoustic data, combining unprocessed data and processing-completed data. | 02-02-2012 |
20120099404 | ULTRASONIC TRANSDUCER, ULTRASONIC TRANSDUCER ARRAY, AND ULTRASONIC DEVICE - An ultrasonic transducer is configured to transmit and receive ultrasonic waves. The ultrasonic transducer includes a vibrating member and a piezoelectric member coupled to the vibrating member. The piezoelectric member includes a first piezoelectric part configured and arranged to be deformed by applied voltage to vibrate the vibrating member or configured and arranged to be deformed by vibration of the vibrating member to produce a potential difference, and a second piezoelectric part configured and arranged to be deformed by applied voltage to statically deflect the vibrating member. | 04-26-2012 |
20120127833 | ACOUSTIC POWER AND DATA TRANSMISSION THROUGH A SOLID MEDIUM - A system for transmitting power and data through a solid medium includes a power signal transmitter configured to acoustically transmit power through the solid medium to a power signal receiver using a first frequency and a data signal transmitter configured to acoustically transmit data through the solid medium to a data signal receiver using a second frequency. The second frequency may be offset from the first frequency and from at least a first overtone of the first frequency. Furthermore, the data signal transmitter and data signal receiver may be positioned at a null of a pattern of acoustic waves produced by operation of the power signal transmitter. The system may further include a notch filter coupled to receive an electrical output of the data signal receiver, the notch filter being tuned to attenuate the first frequency. | 05-24-2012 |
20120134238 | ACOUSTIC MODULATION PROTOCOL - Exemplary embodiments provide a computer-implemented method for generating a modulated acoustic carrier signal for wireless transmission from a speaker of a transmit device to a microphone of a receive device. Aspects of the exemplary embodiments include converting a message to binary data; modulating one or more selected frequencies for one or more acoustic carrier signals based on the binary data to generate one or more modulated acoustic carrier signals; filtering the one or more modulated acoustic carrier signals to remove any unintended audible harmonics created during modulation, including; equalizing the modulated acoustic carrier signal to pre-compensate for known degradations that will occur further along a signal path; setting a level of the modulated acoustic carrier signal for the intended application; and storing the modulated acoustic carrier signal in a buffer for subsequent output and transmission by the speaker. | 05-31-2012 |
20120134239 | MICRO SONIC TRANSMITTER - The present disclosure is directed to a transmitter having a minimal size and weight with acceptable output and life performance. The transmitter may be powered by a single 1.5V battery, rather than two 1.5V batteries in series, by electrically connecting a capacitor and voltage inverter to the microcontroller. The transformer to power the transmitter's ultra-sonic piezo transducer can be eliminated by the inclusion of an inductor selected to cause a resonance matched condition. A capacitor can be placed in parallel with the transducer to match the impedance to the inductor. The transmitter may have a power output of +156 dB (re: 1 uPa @ 1 meter), and certain physical properties, including a volume of 115 mm | 05-31-2012 |
20120147707 | PARAMETRIC TRANSDUCER SYSTEMS AND RELATED METHODS - A method of optimizing a parametric emitter system having a pot core transformer coupled between an amplifier and an emitter, the method comprising: selecting a number of turns required in a primary winding of the pot core transformer to achieve an optimal level of load impedance experienced by the amplifier; and selecting a number of turns required in a secondary winding of the pot core transformer to achieve electrical resonance between the secondary winding and the emitter. | 06-14-2012 |
20120155221 | ACOUSTIC TRANSMISSION - In apparatus for the acoustic transmission of power or data through a solid barrier such as a ships hull, assembly of an acoustic transducer to the hull is facilitated by bonding it first to an intermediate element by a thin layer of bonding adhesive and then bonding the intermediate element to the barrier using a second bonding layer. Acoustic matching of the transducer to the intermediate element is achieved by the thin layer, and the mechanically more robust base of the intermediate element can be rubbed on the barrier surface to displace or abrade away any unwanted debris or imperfections which might otherwise prevent the achievement of a thin second bonding layer. This makes the mounting and bonding process more tolerant of imperfections in the barrier surface due to either surface defects or particulate contamination. The transmit and receive transducers may be positioned relative to each other so as to suppress or attenuate multiple-transit signals. Thus the intermediate element may be wedge shaped to aid suppression of triple-transit signals. Transmit and receive transducers may have different wedge angles. | 06-21-2012 |
20120224457 | SERVER FOR GROUPING DEVICES BASED ON SOUNDS COLLECTED AND METHOD THEREFORE - A method of grouping devices which are connected to a server, and a server applying the same, are provided. The method includes receiving sounds collected from the plurality of devices, respectively, detecting devices from among the plurality of devices which are located nearby each other, using information regarding a time slot at which the sounds are collected and the collected sounds, and grouping the detected devices into one group. The server includes a communicating unit which receives collected sounds from the plurality of devices, respectively; and a control unit which controls devices from among the plurality of devices which are detected to be located nearby each other, using information regarding a time slot at which the sounds are collected and the collected sounds, and grouping the detected devices into one group. | 09-06-2012 |
20120294120 | ULTRASONIC SPEAKER, PARAMETRIC SPEAKER HAVING THE SAME AND VEHICLE PROXIMITY ANNUNCIATOR DEVICE HAVING THE SAME - An ultrasonic emission device is accommodated in a housing for generating an ultrasonic wave. The housing has an ultrasonic emission port for emitting the ultrasonic wave from the ultrasonic emission device outward therethrough. A louver is equipped to the ultrasonic emission port. The louver includes multiple louver boards, which are distant from each other. Two of the multiple louver boards adjacent to each other form a clearance therebetween. The clearance includes a horizontal clearance extending along a horizontal direction and an inclined clearance being an ascent inclination toward the ultrasonic emission device. | 11-22-2012 |
20130028054 | Ultrasonic membrane - An ultrasonic membrane having ultrasonic transmission(s) over the surface area of the membrane with circuitry to control transmission(s), it can be made to any size but can also be connected to other membranes in each direction to cover large areas for example a super tanker hull. | 01-31-2013 |
20130064043 | COMPACT, ENERGY-EFFICIENT ULTRASOUND IMAGING PROBES USING CMUT ARRAYS WITH INTEGRATED ELECTRONICS - A CMUT on CMOS imaging chip is disclosed. The imaging chip can use direct connection, CMOS architecture to minimize both internal and external connection complexity. Intelligent power management can enable the chip to be used for various imaging applications with strict power constraints, including forward-looking intra-vascular ultrasound imaging. The chip can use digital logic to control transmit and receive events to minimize power consumption and maximize image resolution. The chip can be integrated into a probe, or catheter, and requires minimal external connections. The chip can comprise integrated temperature control to prevent overheating. | 03-14-2013 |
20130094331 | SOUND GENERATION SYSTEM, ULTRASONIC WAVE EMITTING DEVICE, AND ULTRASONIC WAVE EMITTING METHOD - Disclosed are a sound generation system, an ultrasonic wave emitting device, and an ultrasonic wave emitting method which utilize the principle of parametric speakers (which uses the difference between frequencies of two ultrasonic waves) and which are capable of allowing target persons in a prescribed area to hear a sound only when a mobile body approaches said prescribed area. An alert system ( | 04-18-2013 |
20130100775 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR PROVIDING DISCRETE GROUND CONNECTIONS FOR INDIVIDUAL ELEMENTS IN AN ULTRASONIC ARRAY TRANSDUCER - A system and method for an ultrasonic array transducer is provided. The system includes a plurality of transducer elements, each including a positive electrode and a ground electrode. The system includes a plurality of twisted pair cables. Each twisted pair cable is operatively connected to a respective transducer element by way of a circuit connected therebetween. The circuit includes a plurality of first circuit conductors and a plurality of second circuit conductors. Each first circuit conductor is operatively connected to a respective ground electrode and to a respective twisted pair cable. Each second circuit conductor is operatively connected to a respective positive electrode and to a respective twisted pair cable. The system allows for discrete connections to be made at individual ground electrodes in the transducer array. As a result, appreciable time and labor savings in the process of forming the transducer system can be realized. | 04-25-2013 |
20130100776 | METHOD FOR CONTROLLING AN ULTRASONIC SENSOR AND ULTRASONIC SENSOR - An ultrasonic sensor has: a diaphragm that includes at least two partial regions for emitting and/or receiving ultrasonic signals, the two partial regions possessing different resonance characteristics; and at least one electromechanical transducer coupled to the diaphragm, to which transducer a control signal having at least two different control signal frequencies is applied. In this context, a first control signal frequency is in the range of a resonant frequency of a first partial region of the diaphragm, and a second control signal frequency is in the range of a resonant frequency of a second partial region of the diaphragm. Alternatively, two electromechanical transducers are used, which are coupled to a diaphragm and have different resonance characteristics. | 04-25-2013 |
20130135970 | Galvanically-Isolated Data Transmission Device - A data transmission device includes a coder configured to code the data into a multifrequency signal. A first array of ultrasonic transducers with a vibrating membrane is disposed on a first surface of a wafer. The first array configured to convert the signal into a multifrequency acoustic signal propagating in the wafer. A second array of ultrasonic transducers is disposed on a second surface of the wafer. The second array includes at least two assemblies of vibrating membrane ultrasonic transducers having resonance frequencies equal to two different frequencies of the multifrequency signal. | 05-30-2013 |
20130163383 | ULTRASONIC PROBE DEVICE AND ITS CONTROL METHOD - An ultrasonic probe device includes capacitive micromachined ultrasonic transducers, a band control unit and a bias voltage change unit. Each of the transducers belongs to one of groups, each of the groups includes at least one of the transducers. The band control unit determines the bias voltage value which varies for each of the groups, and a timing to apply the direct-current bias voltage having the bias voltage value so that all frequencies included in an operating frequency are transmitted and/or received by the ultrasonic probe device during an operation period. The bias voltage change unit changes the direct-current bias voltage to be applied to the capacitive micromachined ultrasonic transducers in accordance with the bias voltage value and the timing. | 06-27-2013 |
20130194894 | TRANSMISSION/RECEPTION CIRCUIT, ULTRASONIC PROBE, AND ULTRASONIC IMAGE DISPLAY APPARATUS - A transmission/reception circuit for an ultrasonic probe having an ultrasonic transducer is provided. The transmission/reception circuit includes a first drive pulse generation unit configured to generate a first drive pulse for driving the ultrasonic transducer, a switch configured to turn on and off output of a second drive pulse for driving the ultrasonic transducer to the ultrasonic transducer, the second drive pulse supplied from an ultrasonic image display apparatus body connected to the ultrasonic probe, and a delay unit configured to add a delay time to an echo signal of an ultrasonic wave received by the ultrasonic transducer. | 08-01-2013 |
20130242704 | INDICATING ULTRASONIC DATA TAG MOVEMENT - Indicating a movement of an ultrasonic tag is accomplished by a transducer operable to provide electrical signals caused by the movement. The movement can cause mechanical vibrations, sound vibrations, or pressure in the transducer, to generate the electrical signals. A controller can detect the electrical signal from the transducer generated by the movement, whereupon the controller obtains tag data and modulates the tag data to be supplied to a powered up emitter. The emitter transmits the modulated tag data in a transmission to an ultrasonic tag reader using an ultrasonic carrier sound wave. | 09-19-2013 |
20130265855 | SWITCHING CIRCUIT FOR A TRANSMISSION CHANNEL FOR ULTRASOUND APPLICATIONS, TRANSMISSION CHANNEL AND PROCESS FOR DRIVING A SWITCHING CIRCUIT - A switching circuit for transmission channel for ultrasound applications is electrically coupled between a connection terminal and a low voltage output terminal. The switching circuit includes a receiving switch, a high voltage clamp circuit electrically coupled between the connection terminal and a central node, and a low voltage clamping switch electrically coupled between said central node and a reference voltage. The receiving switch is a low voltage switch and is electrically coupled between the central node and the low voltage output terminal. The clamping switch and the receiving switch are controlled in a complementary way with respect to each other. A transmission channel for ultrasound applications includes the switching circuit | 10-10-2013 |
20130336095 | SENSOR AND A SENSOR SYSTEM - The invention relates to a sensor and a system for measuring pressure, variation in sound pressure, a magnetic field, acceleration, vibration, or the composition of a gas. The sensor comprises an ultrasound transmitter, a cavity, and a passive sensor element. In accordance with the invention the sensor includes antenna means for receiving radio frequency signals (f | 12-19-2013 |
20140056107 | PARAMETRIC SYSTEM FOR GENERATING A SOUND HALO, AND METHODS OF USE THEREOF - A parametric system for generating audible sound, comprising a transducer array configured to emit modulated ultrasonic waves in a converging wave pattern toward a focal volume, where the modulated ultrasonic waves are configured to demodulate to generate audible sound waves in the focal volume, and where the generated audible sound waves emanate from the focal volume with a diverging wave pattern. | 02-27-2014 |
20140064035 | ACOUSTIC PROJECTOR HAVING SYNCHRONIZED ACOUSTIC RADIATORS - A method and system for maximizing radiated power from a linear array of acoustic projectors. In one case, the method realizes omni-directional acoustic beam patterns from a linear array of acoustic projectors contained within an acoustically-impervious enclosure with an acoustically transparent aperture. In another case, the method realizes an efficient set of beams for a conventional horizontal projector array or a similar acoustic projector array, which may be within an acoustically transparent enclosure. Drive signals are determined by finding a mutual impedance matrix that characterizes the interdependence of the acoustic projectors and solving an eigenvalue problem for the mutual impedance matrix. One of the eigenvalues is selected on the basis that it maximizes radiated power, and the corresponding eigenvectors are used to derive the corresponding drive signals. | 03-06-2014 |
20140071793 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR BROADBAND DOPPLER COMPENSATION - A Doppler compensation system includes a transmitter unit for transmitting a signal, wherein the transmitted signal being associated with an emission time-scale, a receiving unit for receiving a signal, wherein the received signal is associated with a receive time-scale that is not equivalent to the emission time-scale, and a Doppler compensating unit configured to estimate an inverse temporal distortion function, wherein the Doppler compensating unit implements the inverse temporal distortion function to estimate the transmitted signal. | 03-13-2014 |
20140104988 | PARAMETRIC TRANSDUCERS AND RELATED METHODS - An ultrasonic emitter comprises a support member operable to support an ultrasonic emittive material. The support member includes a plurality of support ribs. The ultrasonic emittive material is coupled to upper portions of the support ribs so as to be carried by the support member. A protective screen has a plurality of apertures formed therein, the protective screen being in contact with the ultrasonic emittive material atop the support ribs such that the spacing between the ultrasonic emittive material and the protective screen is substantially zero atop the support ribs. | 04-17-2014 |
20140119161 | GENERATION OF ULTRA-HIGH FREQUENCY SOUND - An apparatus for generating ultra-high frequency sound waves with frequencies between (1 GHz-10 GHz) is proposed. The apparatus comprises a magnetic phonon-gain medium configured to generate high frequency non-equilibrium phonons by non-equilibrium magnons having the magnon velocity exceeding the sound velocity in the magnetic phonon-gain medium. The non-equilibrium magnons having the magnon velocity exceeding the sound velocity in the magnetic phonon-gain medium are generated by injected non-equilibrium electrons having spin opposite to the direction of magnetization of the magnetic phonon-gain medium. The apparatus further comprises a means for outputting the ultra-high frequency non-equilibrium phonons. | 05-01-2014 |
20140160894 | METHOD FOR ADAPTIVELY SCHEDULING ULTRASOUND SYSTEM ACTIONS - A method of adaptively scheduling ultrasound device actions starts with an electronic circuit included in an adaptive scheduler selecting a next task in a task list. The task list may include tasks scheduled to be performed by an ultrasound system. Each of the tasks may include a plurality of task actions. The electronic circuit may then determine if a task action included in the next task can start. This determination may include determining if the task action can be completed without interfering with a start of a higher priority task in the task list. When the electronic circuit determines that the next task action can start, the electronic circuit may signal to a beam associated with the task action to start and perform the task action. Other embodiments are also disclosed. | 06-12-2014 |
20140160895 | APPARATUS AND SYSTEM FOR REAL-TIME EXECUTION OF ULTRASOUND SYSTEM ACTIONS - Apparatus for real-time execution of ultrasound system actions includes processor and memory to store instructions. Execution of the instructions causes processor to receive a task list including task actions that include next task action in task list. Next task action includes task instructions. Processor determines whether next task instruction in next task action is a timed instruction that includes a timestamp field having a time value indicating a time at which next task action is to be executed, and a hardware-enable field indicating hardware elements required to be available before execution of timed instruction. If next task instruction is not a timed instruction, processor may execute next task instruction. If next task instruction is timed instruction, processor determines whether time value has expired. If time value has expired, processor signals an error has occurred, and if time value has not expired, processor waits for time value. Other embodiments are described. | 06-12-2014 |
20140204717 | ULTRASOUND PROBE WITH AN ACOUSTICAL LENS - The present invention relates to an ultrasound probe ( | 07-24-2014 |
20140211593 | METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR DIRECT COMMUNICATION - Information is communicated to an individual by directing an acoustic signal transcranially to a target region in the brain. The target region is stimulated to produce a cognitive effect, and the cognitive effect is modulated or encoded to carry the desired information. | 07-31-2014 |
20140241127 | ENCODER, DECODER, ENCODING METHOD, AND DECODING METHOD - Encoding and decoding methods are provided. An information object is encoded according to a preset encoding scheme. A preset set of bits is selected from the encoded information object and the selected set of bits is output as a sample. A control packet including information on a sample number is generated. The sample is assembled with the control packet. The sample is modulated into a sound signal according to a preset scheme. An input sound signal is demodulated according to the preset scheme. Sample bits and control packet bits containing information of the sample are separated from each other in demodulated received bits. Address information corresponding to each bit of the sample is generated according to the control packet. A soft decision of the sample bits is summed for each piece of the generated address information. A sample decoding of the summed soft decision of the sample bits is performed. | 08-28-2014 |
20140269205 | SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR DETECTING A DOCUMENT ATTRIBUTE USING ACOUSTICS - Systems and methods for detecting a document attribute using acoustics are provided. In one embodiment, a method for detecting a feature of a document using acoustics includes emitting a first acoustic signal from a first acoustic transmitter to a first acoustic receiver while a document is between the first acoustic transmitter and the first acoustic receiver, and emitting a second acoustic signal from a second acoustic transmitter to a second acoustic receiver while the document is between the second acoustic transmitter and the second acoustic receiver. The second acoustic signal differs from the first acoustic signal. The method also includes determining the presence of a feature of the document using at least one of the first acoustic signal or the second acoustic signal. | 09-18-2014 |
20140347958 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR COMMUNICATION BETWEEN MOBILE DEVICES USING DIGITAL/ACOUSTIC TECHNIQUES - Techniques have been developed for transmitting and receiving information conveyed through the air from one portable device to another as a generally unperceivable coding within an otherwise recognizable acoustic signal. For example, in some embodiments in accordance with the present invention(s), information is acoustically communicated from a first handheld device toward a second by encoding the information in a signal that, when converted into acoustic energy at an acoustic transducer of the first handheld device, is characterized in that the acoustic energy is discernable to a human ear yet the encoding of the information therein is generally not perceivable by the human. The acoustic energy is transmitted from the acoustic transducer of the first handheld device toward the second handheld device across an air gap that constitutes a substantially entirety of the distance between the devices. Acoustic energy received at the second handheld device may then be processed using signal processing techniques tailored to detection of the particular information encodings employed. | 11-27-2014 |
20140355386 | SONIC COMMUNICATION SYSTEM AND METHOD - Implementations are provided for wirelessly transmitting and receiving data through sonic communication. A transmit device having a sonic transducer transmits a sonic carrier signal through the air with a digital representation of the data with a modulation protocol using sonic transmission frequencies in accordance with present invention. The sonic transducer operates to transmit the one or more sonic carrier signals carrying the modulated data over the air with sufficient gain to carry the signal to a receiver device where the data is demodulated using at least one sonic transducer of a receive device. The receive device may be configured to perform the demodulation of the data at one or more sonic transmission frequencies and in accordance with a sonic modulation protocol to provide a binary representation of the data. Ambient noise captured by the receiver device is processed along with the data transmitted over the sonic carrier signals. | 12-04-2014 |
20140355387 | ULTRASONIC RECEIVER WITH COATED PIEZOELECTRIC LAYER - This disclosure provides systems, methods and apparatus related to an ultrasonic receiver for detecting ultrasonic energy received at a first surface of the ultrasonic receiver. The ultrasonic receiver includes an array of pixel circuits disposed on a substrate, each pixel circuit in the array including at least one thin film transistor (TFT) element and having a pixel input electrode electrically coupled to the pixel circuit. The ultrasonic receiver is fabricated by forming a piezoelectric layer so as to be in electrical contact with the pixel input electrodes. Forming the piezoelectric layer includes coating a solution containing a polymer onto the array of pixel circuits, crystallizing the polymer to form a crystallized polymer layer and poling the crystallized polymer layer. | 12-04-2014 |
20150036464 | MODULATION APPARATUS, DEMODULATION APPARATUS, AUDIO TRANSMISSION SYSTEM, PROGRAM, AND DEMODULATION METHOD - A problem is to increase possibility of extracting data from sound in a system which transmits data using the sound as a transmission medium. Frames are transmitted while shifting the transmission timing among a plurality of frequency bands, whereby tolerance for multipath fading, noise mixing, or the like is obtained and improvement of a substantial transmission rate can be expected compared to a case where one frame is transmitted using only one frequency band. When selecting blocks forming a frame, since a block is selected under a condition that a time period necessary for collecting sound, on which the blocks to be selected are superimposed, becomes shorter, even if a phenomenon, in which a substantial rate of data transmission decreases, occurs, it becomes possible to suppress a decrease in rate. | 02-05-2015 |
20150049589 | SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR CONTROL OF MOTION SICKNESS WITHIN A MOVING STRUCTURE DUE TO INFRASOUND PRESSURES - Systems and methods for controlling a source of physiological affliction within a moving enclosed structure, such as a vehicle, which defines an interior. The system includes: at least one pressure fluctuation generator, at least one pressure sensor located to sense pressure indicative of the interior of the structure; and at least one controller configured to: determine, from the first pressure sensor information, at least one pressure disturbance within the interior of the structure; and control the at least one pressure fluctuation generator to cancel the at least one pressure disturbance within the interior of the structure. In an example, the at least one pressure disturbance includes infrasonic pressure fluctuations (infrasound). In an example, the physiological affliction includes motion sickness or nauseogenicity. | 02-19-2015 |
20150063073 | ULTRASONIC SENSOR DRIVING CIRCUIT - An ultrasonic sensor includes a signal generation circuit, an amplifier, and a matching circuit as a transmission-side circuit. The signal generation circuit includes a driving signal generation circuit that generates a driving signal for transmitting ultrasonic waves from an ultrasonic transducer for transmission and reception and a reverberation suppression signal generation circuit that generates a reverberation suppression signal for suppressing reverberation occurring at the ultrasonic transducer from which the ultrasonic waves are transmitted. The reverberation suppression signal generation circuit generates the reverberation suppression signal having a frequency of 1/2 times the frequency of the driving signal and applies the reverberation suppression signal to the ultrasonic transducer at a time delayed from the driving signal by a half wavelength. With the above configuration, an ultrasonic sensor driving circuit capable of reducing the duration of the reverberation occurring at the ultrasonic transducer is provided. | 03-05-2015 |
20150085616 | WIRELESS COMMUNICATION SYSTEM AND METHOD THEREOF - The present invention relates to a wireless communication system and a method thereof. The wireless communication system comprises a signal encoding module for encoding a preset high-frequency audio signal frequency according to a preset encoding rule, and creating an encoding library for storing the code; a signal sampling module for sampling a high-frequency audio signal produced by a high-frequency audio signal generating device; a signal transformation module for performing Fourier transformation on the sampled audio signal firstly to transform the audio signal into frequencies, acquiring a main frequency from the transformed frequencies, and storing the acquired main frequency; a signal decoding module for decoding the main frequency into a preset code according to the code in the library; and an output module for outputting the decoded code. The wireless communication system and the method of the present invention do not need hardware supports, thereby reducing the cost. | 03-26-2015 |
20150098307 | PULSE AMPLITUDE CONTROLLED CURRENT SOURCE FOR ULTRASOUND TRANSMIT BEAMFORMER AND METHOD THEREOF - An electrical waveform generating circuit has a pair of Pulse Amplitude Controlled Switching Current Sources (PACS). A gate pulse driver circuit is coupled to an input of each of the pair of PACS for sending gate pulses for driving the pair of PACS. A digital-to-analog converter (DAC) circuit is coupled to the gate pulse driver circuit for controlling amplitudes of the gate pulses. A transducer is coupled to the PACS. | 04-09-2015 |
20150117156 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR ULTRASOUND IDENTIFICATION AND MANIPULATION OF MOLECULAR INTERACTIONS - A system and method for resolving and/or mechanically manipulating molecular bonds. A method for resolving molecular bonds includes applying ultrasound to molecules to be manipulated. A magnetic signal associated with the molecules is measured. Whether ultrasound causes dissolution of the bonds of the molecules is determined based on measurements of the magnetic signal. | 04-30-2015 |
20150138923 | ACOUSTIC CAVITATION IN FLUIDS - in various implementations, a field-deployable system may include an array of two or more acoustic transducers arranged to propagate pressure waves through a hydrocarbon fluid medium. A method of stimulating a hydrocarbon fluid medium may include propagating pressure waves through the hydrocarbon fluid medium. The pressure waves may have an ultrasonic frequency and an amplitude sufficient to induce acoustic cavitation in the hydrocarbon fluid medium. A method of stimulating a solvent fluid medium may include propagating pressure waves through the solvent fluid medium, and inducing acoustic cavitation in the medium via the pressure waves. The acoustic cavitation may form a microjet that impinges a proximate solid surface to substantially remove hydrocarbon residue. An acoustic transducer may be configured to propagate pressure waves through a hydrocarbon fluid medium. The pressure waves may have an ultrasonic frequency and an amplitude sufficient to induce acoustic cavitation in the hydrocarbon fluid medium. | 05-21-2015 |
20150146502 | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR DRIVING CAPACITANCE TRANSDUCER - Provided are a method, a device and the like for driving a capacitance transducer that enable reduction of transmission sound pressure variation caused by variation in characteristics of a capacitance transducer used for, e.g., an ultrasound conversion element. A method for driving a capacitance transducer including a plurality of elements each including cells each having a structure in which a vibration membrane including one electrode of a pair of electrodes formed with a cavity therebetween is supported in such a manner that the vibration membrane can vibrate is provided. | 05-28-2015 |
20150314391 | SONOTRODE AND DEVICE FOR GENERATING LOW FREQUENCY POWER ULTRASOUND - The invention relates to a sonotrode ( | 11-05-2015 |
20150343242 | METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR DIRECT COMMUNICATION - Information is communicated to an individual by directing an acoustic signal transcranially to a target region in the brain. The target region is stimulated to produce a cognitive effect, and the cognitive effect is modulated or encoded to carry the desired information. | 12-03-2015 |
20150348531 | ULTRASOUND GENERATION - An ultrasound generator having a signal generator; and to generate a pulsed drive signal from a modulating signal, the pulsed drive signal having at least a zero output level, a positive output level and a negative output level. The position and width of pulses are defined by at least first and second switching angles per half cycle of the modulating signal. In part of the range of the modulating signal one switching angle increases while the other switching angle decreases simultaneously such that the fundamental frequency of the pulsed drive signal increases or decreases with the modulating signal and such that a selected harmonic component of the generated pulsed drive signal is maintained below a first threshold. A transducer is arranged to generate ultrasound in response to the pulsed drive signal. | 12-03-2015 |
20150378001 | INDOOR POSITION INFORMATION PROVIDING APPARATUS, POSITION NOTIFIER APPARATUS AND PROGRAM - A position information providing apparatus for providing present position information to a position notifier apparatus is provided. The position information providing apparatus includes an ultrasonic wave output device for outputting ultrasonic wave and a controller for controlling the ultrasonic wave output device. In accordance with contents of the present position information, the controller sequentially selects a modulation frequency from among multiple detectable frequencies which are detectable by the position notifier apparatus and which are lower than an ultrasonic wave frequency. The controller controls the ultrasonic wave output device so that a maximum value or a minimum value of amplitude of the ultrasonic wave varies with to the selected modulation frequency. | 12-31-2015 |
20160013871 | BROADBAND UNIDIRECTIONAL ULTRASOUND PROPAGATION | 01-14-2016 |
20160069989 | ARCHITECTURE OF SINGLE SUBSTRATE ULTRASONIC IMAGING DEVICES, RELATED APPARATUSES, AND METHODS - Aspects of the technology described herein relate to ultrasound device circuitry as may form part of a single substrate ultrasound device having integrated ultrasonic transducers. The ultrasound device circuitry may facilitate the generation of ultrasound waveforms in a manner that is power- and data-efficient. | 03-10-2016 |
20160084935 | CO-LOCATED LOCATIONING TECHNIOLOGIES - A method and apparatus for a co-located Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) device and ultrasonic device includes an RFID reader loop antenna element oriented parallel to a reflector panel. An ultrasonic emitter is disposed through an aperture in the reflector panel with a horn that extends through the loop element. The horn can serve as a mounting structure for the antenna element. A diameter of the aperture is less than one-quarter wavelength of an operating frequency of the RFID reader loop antenna element. The aperture is located in the reflector panel near a minimum E-field area of the RFID reader loop antenna element. | 03-24-2016 |
20160087730 | System and Associated Methodology for Detecting Same Room Presence Using Ultrasound as an Out-of-Band Channel - A telecommunications device includes an electronic memory to store at least a network address and a random number code, and a sound unit to transmit the network address and the random number code via ultrasonic sound waves. The telecommunications device also includes a network interface to communicate via a data network using the network address and a processor to establish a communication session with another device over the data network based upon receipt of a response from the other device via the data network, the response including at least the random number code. The telecommunications device does not establish the communication session with the other device if the random number code is missing from the response or if the random number code in the response does not match the random number code transmitted in the ultrasonic sound waves. | 03-24-2016 |
20160098984 | ULTRASOUND PROBE WITH ACOUSTICAL LENS - The present invention relates to an ultrasound probe ( | 04-07-2016 |
20160164616 | Circuits, Systems and Methods of Hybrid Electromagnetic and Piezoelectric Communicators - Circuits, systems and methods that utilize two transducers, of which at least one is a piezoelectric transducer, adapted and coupled to receive and/or generate signals in the forms of sound waves, mechanical vibrations, and/or electromagnetic energy. In one version, two transducers each receive and/or generate separate vibrational energy signals that bear information. Two or more transducers coupled to a switching circuit may send or receive piezo-electrical circuit output signals that include a carrier wave having different frequencies that are within separate frequency ranges. Two or more transducers may generate output signals that are simultaneously processed by or multiplexed by a switching circuit. | 06-09-2016 |
20160189702 | ACOUSTIC METAMATERIAL GATE - An acoustic wave gate is provided. The gate includes one or more layers of metamaterial configured to be in a first state and a second state and configured to change from the first state to the second state when electrical and/or magnetic energy is applied thereto. The gate also includes at least one source configured in operational communication with the one or more layers and configured to supply at least one of electrical and magnetic energy to the one or more layers. The one or more layers are configured to (i) prevent the passage of acoustic energy through the one or more layers when in the first state and (ii) permit the passage of acoustic energy through the one or more layers when in the second state, wherein the one or more layers are configured to be stimulated in phase with the acoustic energy. | 06-30-2016 |
20160197682 | DATA TRANSMISSION BETWEEN DEVICES OVER AUDIBLE SOUND | 07-07-2016 |
20160204880 | SOUND WAVE COMMUNICATION SYSTEM EQUIPPED WITH SOUND WAVE SIGNAL OUTPUT DEVICE, AND PORTABLE TERMINAL DEVICE USING THIS SYSTEM | 07-14-2016 |
20160379612 | MOUNTING ARRANGEMENTS - In an arrangement for transmitting power or data through a solid rigid substrate without penetrating the substrate, acoustic transducer components are mounted on the substrate by means of strain isolator elements which are welded or otherwise bonded to the substrate and providing an attachment surface to which the attachment interface of the acoustic transducer may be attached. The strain isolator element is of the same or similar acoustic impedance as the rigid substrate and may indeed be formed of the same material. Various geometries of strain isolator are disclosed, including a plain spacer block, and one comprising a stalk attached to the solid rigid substrate and topped by a disc in a ‘mushroom’ configuration. | 12-29-2016 |