Entries |
Document | Title | Date |
20080253156 | DC/DC POWER CONVERSION DEVICE - A DC/DC power conversion device with smoothing capacitors including three column circuits share the smoothing capacitors to be connected in parallel, each column circuit have a plurality of circuits connected in series where two MOSFETs are connected in series between both ends of respective smoothing capacitors and LC serial bodies of capacitors and inductors with the same resonant cycle are disposed between the circuits at two middle terminals. Driving signals for the respective column circuits have the same driving cycle identical with the resonant cycle of the LC serial bodies, and are out of phase with each other by 2π/3(rad), and thus charge-discharge currents towards the smoothing capacitors are circulated among the column circuits and ripple currents flowing through the smoothing capacitors are reduced. | 10-16-2008 |
20080259660 | POWER CONDITIONER AND METHOD OF OPERATING THE SAME - A power conditioner for supplying controlled power generated from a power source such as a fuel cell or a solar battery to a load. The power conditioner includes a main converter converting the output voltage of the power source; an auxiliary converter converting the output voltage of the main converter to a voltage that is supplied to BOP elements; and a direct connecting line connecting the output voltage of the power source to the auxiliary converter bypassing the main converter. Accordingly, because the voltage for the power to be supplied to the BOP elements is converted only once, the power loss can be significantly reduced compared to the power loss from a conventional power conditioner. | 10-23-2008 |
20080266915 | Converter System Comprising Converter Modules That Can Be Plugged Together - The invention relates to a modular converter system ( | 10-30-2008 |
20080278979 | n-Buck cascade converter with single active switch - An n-buck cascade converter, where the DC conversion ratio is U | 11-13-2008 |
20080310200 | MULTI-PHASE MODULATOR - An architecture is described for digital multi-phase modulators (MPM) that leads to an efficient, high performance hardware realization. The combined modulator, switching phases and output filter can be viewed as a multi-level digital to analog converter with high power output, or a power D/A, and concepts used in D/A converters are leveraged to achieve high performance and hardware efficiency. The modulator can be split into three functional blocks including a decoder that determines how many phases are on at any time, a selector that determines which phases are on at any time, and a single high resolution module that is time shared among all phases. The resulting architecture scales favorably with a large number of phases, f | 12-18-2008 |
20080316778 | 7-Level wye-connected H-bridge converter topology for powering a high-speed electric motor - A 7-level wye-connected H-bridge converter that provides redundancy for continued operation when one bridge phase has failed and more particularly to a topology that includes multiple semiconductor H-bridges and a three-phase semiconductor mid-bridge. The converter may continue operation with failure of any bridge, as a three-phase, wye-connected H-bridge by bypassing the failed bridge. Individual bridges of the converter may be operated at different dc-bus voltages to maximize power output. The converter may employ synchronous gating signals for the semiconductor devices of the bridges, including a zero-current notch waveform for minimizing harmonic distortion of the output waveform. | 12-25-2008 |
20090003020 | Cross current control for power converter system - A system and method for controlling cross current in an interleaved power converter system having a plurality of converter threads coupled in parallel includes collecting a feedback current from each thread and obtaining a normal current and a differential mode current for each thread, based on its respective feedback current. The normal current of each thread is regulated to a commanded thread normal current value via a respective normal current control loop based on d-q rotating frame parameters. A differential mode cross current of each thread is regulated to zero via a respective differential mode cross current control loop based on d-q rotating frame parameters; while a differential mode cross current DC offset of each thread is regulated to zero via a respective differential mode cross current control loop based on stationary frame parameters. | 01-01-2009 |
20090027929 | POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT OF IMAGE DISPLAY APPARATUS - A power supply circuit of an image display apparatus is provided. The power supply circuit uses a single DC-DC converter, and is capable of supplying low voltage when the image display apparatus is in standby mode, and supplying high voltage as required when the image display apparatus is in operating mode. As a result, power consumption and manufacturing costs are reduced. | 01-29-2009 |
20090052212 | POWER SUPPLY APPARATUS - A power supply apparatus includes: a transformer which converts input power supplied to a primary winding to be induced to a secondary winding; a current detector which detects an output current of the secondary winding of the transformer; a voltage detector which detects an output voltage of the secondary winding of the transformer; a switch which adjusts the output voltage outputted by the transformer; and a controller which controls the switch to maintain output power obtained by multiplying the output current by output voltage, within a predetermined level. | 02-26-2009 |
20090080225 | VOLTAGE SOURCE CONVERTER AND METHOD OF CONTROLLING A VOLTAGE SOURCE CONVERTER - A voltage source converter for conversion between dc and ac voltage includes at least two serially connected phase legs. The outputs of the conversion stages form phase outputs to be connected to a phase of an alternating voltage network via a respective transformer. The configuration of the conversion stages reduces the requirements on the individual components of the voltage source converter. | 03-26-2009 |
20090091956 | SYSTEM FOR PRODUCING ELECTRIC POWER FROM RENEWABLE SOURCES AND A CONTROL METHOD THEREOF - Described herein is a system for generating electric power, comprising: an electric-power source ( | 04-09-2009 |
20090097286 | Power supply having an extending hold-up time controlling unit - A hold-up time extension controlling device for a power supply, that has a power factor correction circuit, a hold-up time extension circuit, a hold-up time controlling circuit, a storage capacitor and a DC to DC converter. The hold-up time extension controlling device has a switch and an auxiliary capacitor. When an AC power source is normal, the switch is controlled to turn on according to the power factor correction circuit to make the auxiliary capacitor connecting to the storage capacitor in parallel to averagely have a ripple current. When the AC power source is interrupted, the switch is controlled to turn off. At the time, the hold-up time extension circuit obtains a storage power of the auxiliary capacitor and then output to the DC to DC converter to keep the voltage of the storage capacitor at a preset voltage for a long time. | 04-16-2009 |
20090147553 | DC POWER SUPPLY FOR VARYING OUTPUT VOLTAGE ACCORDING TO LOAD CURRENT VARIATION - A direct current (DC) power supply for varying an output voltage according to a load current variation is disclosed. The DC power supply includes an alternating current(AC)/DC conversion unit converting commercial AC power into DC power, a DC/DC conversion unit converting a voltage level of the DC power and outputting output power, and a control unit controlling conversion of the voltage level of the fed-back DC power according to a variation in a load current of the output power from the DC/DC conversion unit. | 06-11-2009 |
20090161394 | ELECTRONIC DEVICE AND POWER SUPPLY UNIT THEREOF - An exemplary electronic device includes a controller, a first convertor, a second convertor, and a switching unit. The first convertor is configured for receiving a first voltage from an external power supply and converting the first voltage into a second voltage. The controller is coupled to the first convertor for generating a start signal when receiving the second voltage. The second convertor is connected to the controller for receiving the first voltage, converting the first voltage into a third voltage to power an operating unit of the electronic device, and converting the first voltage into a fourth voltage to power the controller when receiving the start signal. The switching unit is coupled to the controller and the first convertor for disabling the first convertor when the controller receives the fourth voltage. A related power supply unit is also provided. | 06-25-2009 |
20090168472 | APPARATUS, SYSTEM, AND METHOD FOR A LOW COST SELF-HEALING POWER SUPPLY - An apparatus, system, and method are disclosed for a low cost self-healing power supply. The invention includes a power supply that regulates a direct current (“DC”) regulated bus to maintain a regulated bus voltage under varying load conditions. The power supply includes at least one pulse-width modulated stage, wherein each pulse-width modulated stage includes at least two switches connected in parallel. Each switch includes a fuse connected in series with the switch that disconnects the switch in response to an over current condition sufficient to open the fuse. | 07-02-2009 |
20090213625 | HIGH VOLTAGE GENERATION SYSTEMS AND METHODS - Systems and methods presented herein generally provide for the controlled voltage of bipolar electrical energy through the selected operation of power stages. In one embodiment, a system that provides electrical energy includes a power supply and at least two power stages coupled to the power supply. The power stages are operable to selectively output electrical energy. By selecting the number of power stages which are turned on at a given time the total voltage of the electrical energy is controlled at that time. The system may further include one or more controllers coupled to the power stages to control selection of the power stages and thereby vary the output voltage. | 08-27-2009 |
20090257257 | CONTROL DEVICE FOR INTERLEAVED CONVERTERS, A SYSTEM OF INTERLEAVED CONVERTERS AND RELATED CONTROL METHOD - Control device for a switching converter structure comprising at least a first and a second interleaved converter, wherein the control device is configured to designate one converter as master and at least the other converter as slave, to set a time delay of the operating cycle of the slave converter and to synchronize the master and the at the least one slave converter. | 10-15-2009 |
20090284999 | VOLTAGE SOURCE INVERTER AND MEDIUM VOLTAGE PRE-CHARGE CIRCUIT THEREFOR - A medium voltage adjustable frequency drive includes an input isolation transformer having a three-phase input and a three-phase output, a converter having a three-phase input electrically connected to the three-phase output of the input isolation transformer and an output providing a direct current bus, an inverter having an input electrically connected to the output of the converter and a three-phase output, and a pre-charge circuit. The pre-charge circuit includes a ferro-resonant transformer circuit having a primary winding structured to input a low voltage and a secondary winding structured to output a medium voltage and provide a constant current source. The pre-charge circuit also includes a medium voltage diode bridge having an input receiving the medium voltage from the secondary winding of the ferro-resonant transformer circuit and an output structured to provide the constant current source to the direct current bus. | 11-19-2009 |
20090296432 | APPARATUS AND METHOD OF OPTIMIZING POWER SYSTEM EFFICIENCY USING A POWER LOSS MODEL - A power subsystem is actively optimized to improve total subsystem efficiency in a way that is responsive to changes in load requirements, power supply variations, and subsystem temperature variations. Detailed, multidimensional power loss models are developed for constituent devices which are then combined into a power subsystem containing a controller and circuity for measuring device operating parameters such as input and output voltage, output current, and temperature. Operating parameters are continually monitored, and set points are correspondingly changed based on the detailed power loss models to achieve maximum overall efficiency for the instantaneous operating state of the system. | 12-03-2009 |
20090296433 | Circuit and topology for very high reliability power electronics system - A circuit and system topology includes a plurality of controller units configured to provide a high reliability power system. Sub-systems and devices are controlled via the plurality of controller units such that the high reliability power system remains functional, even subsequent to controller unit, sub-system and device failures. | 12-03-2009 |
20100039840 | AC-TO-DC VOLTAGE CONVERSION AND CHARGING CIRCUITRY - Voltage conversion and charging circuitry and method for converting an alternating current (AC) voltage to a direct current (DC) voltage for charging an energy storage element (e.g., battery or supercapacitor). An output capacitance, which is initially charged quickly for use in the slower charging of a battery, also maintains the charge on an input capacitance which provides power for the charging control circuitry during such charging process. In accordance with a preferred embodiment, the DC charging current is substantially constant during a first time interval following which the DC charging power is substantially constant during a second time interval. | 02-18-2010 |
20100039841 | CONTROL DEVICE FOR RECTIFIER STATIONS IN A HIGH-VOLTAGE DC TRANSMISSION SYSTEM - A control device for rectifier stations in a high-voltage DC transmission system has a rectifier drive unit and an inverter drive unit for driving power rectifier stations that are working either as a rectifier or as an inverter. The trigger angles for the rectifier or for the inverter can be adjusted and regulated by way of the rectifier drive unit and the inverter drive unit respectively. A delay element is placed between the rectifier drive unit and the inverter drive unit with which the start time for regulating the trigger angle for the inverter relative to the start time for regulating the trigger angle for the rectifier can be delayed by a predetermined delay time. Because of less mutual interaction of the trigger angle control processes, a relatively faster transition from an initial operating state into a new stationary state results. | 02-18-2010 |
20100080023 | SWITCHED CAPACITOR VOLTAGE REGULATOR - In general, in one aspect, the disclosure describes a switched capacitor voltage regulator to generate a regulated output voltage based on varying input voltages. The regulator is capable of operating at one of a plurality of voltage conversion ratios and selection of the one of a plurality of voltage conversion ratios is based on an input voltage received. The switched capacitor voltage regulator provides a lossless (or substantially lossless) voltage conversion at the selected ratio. The ratio selected provides a down converted voltage closest to the regulated output voltage without going below the regulated output voltage. The down converted voltage is adjusted to the regulated output voltage using a resistive mechanism to dissipate excess power (lossy). Selection of an appropriate conversion ratio limits the resistive regulation and losses associated therewith and increases the efficiency of the switched capacitor voltage regulator. | 04-01-2010 |
20100097827 | Method And Circuitry for Improving the Magnitude and Shape of the Output Current of Switching Power Converters - Apparatus of a grid-connected switching inverter for injecting it current into a power line comprises: (a) an electrical energy source for providing the substantially DC voltage to the apparatus; (b) a switching inverter connected to the electrical energy source for converting the substantially DC voltage of the electrical energy source to a high frequency alternating voltage; (c) a waveform generator for controlling the magnitude and shape of the alternating high frequency voltage outputted from the switching inverter by means of a control signal fed into the switching inverter; (d) an inductor connected to an output of the switching inverter for generating an alternating current from the alternating high frequency voltage, wherein the magnitude of the alternating current depends on a frequency of the alternating high frequency voltage: (e) a rectifier connected in series with the inductor for rectifying the alternating current and for outputting a rectified unipolar alternating current, wherein the rectified average value of the alternating current is proportional to the absolute magnitude of the power line voltage; and (t) a polarity commutator connected to an output of the rectifier for converting the rectified unipolar alternating current into a bipolar alternating current, and for injecting the bipolar alternating current into a power line, wherein the bipolar alternating current is substantially in phase with and of shape of the power line voltage of the power line. | 04-22-2010 |
20110026281 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING DC-AC POWER CONVERSION - An apparatus and method for controlling the delivery of power from a DC source to an AC grid includes an inverter configured to deliver power from the unipolar input source to the AC grid and an inverter controller. The inverter includes an input converter, an active filter, and an output converter. The inverter controller includes an input converter controller, an active filter controller and an output converter controller. The input converter controller is configured to control a current delivered by the input converter to a galvanically isolated unipolar bus of the inverter. The output converter is configured to control the output converter to deliver power to the AC grid. Additionally, the active filter controller is configured to control the active filter to supply substantially all the power that is deliver by the output controller to the AC grid at a grid frequency. | 02-03-2011 |
20110026282 | APPARATUS FOR CONVERTING DIRECT CURRENT TO ALTERNATING CURRENT - An inverter for converting an input direct current (DC) waveform from a DC source to an output alternating current (AC) waveform for delivery to an AC grid includes an input converter, an output converter, and an active filter, each of which is electrically coupled to a bus. The bus may be a DC bus or an AC bus. The input converter is configured to convert the input DC waveform to a DC or AC bus waveform. The output converter is configured to convert the bus waveform to the output AC waveform at a grid frequency. The active filter is configured to reduce a double-frequency ripple power of the bus waveform by supplying power to and absorbing power from the power bus. | 02-03-2011 |
20110051476 | ENVIRONMENTALLY FRIENDLY POWER SUPPLY - A power supply for converting AC to a regulated DC output current, utilizing two serial switched mode power supplies, the first providing an intermediate DC output voltage with only moderate ripple properties, this output being input to the second, which operates as a DC/DC converter to provide the desired output with low ripple and good regulation. The diode rectifier assembly has no reservoir/smoothing capacitor, or one of much smaller capacitance than in prior art power supplies. The large resulting rectifier output ripple is overcome by use of the two power supply units, at least the first having a smoothing capacitor at its output. A majority of the energy stored in this capacitor is utilized during each AC half cycle. Such power supplies also provide improved hold-up times. The power supply is also constructed to have low standby power consumption, by use of a double burst configuration. | 03-03-2011 |
20110075453 | DYNAMIC CONVERSION OF VARIABLE VOLTAGE DC TO AC - An apparatus for power conversion includes an inverter; a converter configurable to function as a DC voltage booster; and a controller for selectively causing the converter to provide a boosted DC voltage to the inverter. | 03-31-2011 |
20110116290 | POWER CONTROL - A pick-up circuit for an inductive power transfer (IPT) system includes a series-tuned pick-up coil and a plurality of parallel AC processing circuits provided between the series-tuned pick-up coil and an output, each processing circuit being adapted to produce an output signal based directly or indirectly at least in part on a voltage of the series-tuned pick-up coil and including a switch for selectively coupling the processing circuit to the output so as to selectively provide the respective output signal to the output of the pick-up circuit. | 05-19-2011 |
20110170323 | Method and control system for controlling power conversion in a power converter - A control system for controlling conversion of an input power into an output power in a converter module is provided. The control system includes an input power terminal, an output power terminal, and an active switching device. The control system further includes a master controller and a communication link interconnecting the master controller and the converter module. Also, the system has a timing generator generating a timing signal with a cycle time equal to or less than the shortest time constant of the converter module and immediate power circuit elements relating to the converter module. The timing generator is integrated in or interconnected with the master controller. Furthermore, the control system has a signal generator integrated in or interconnected with the master controller generating switching control signals, each switching control signal containing a control message defining a switching state for the active switching device. | 07-14-2011 |
20110199797 | Synchronizing Frequency and Phase of Multiple Variable Frequency Power Converters - In an embodiment, a power converter system includes a plurality of variable frequency power converters and a plurality of synchronization circuits. Each variable frequency power converter has a switching frequency. Each synchronization circuit is associated with a respective one of the plurality of variable frequency power converters. A control circuit is coupled to and coordinates the plurality of synchronization circuits. The plurality of synchronization circuits and the control circuit are operable to synchronize the switching frequencies of the variable frequency power converters to each other. Each synchronization circuit is operable to: receive a first input signal indicative of the beginning of a switching period for the associated variable frequency power converter; receive a second input signal indicative of the end of the switching period for the associated variable frequency power converter; generate a first output signal for directing a pulse width modulation of the associated variable frequency power converter; and generate a second output signal for coordinating a phase relationship with another variable frequency power converter in the system. | 08-18-2011 |
20110205769 | POWER SHARING METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR TWO-STAGE POWER SUPPLIES - One embodiment of the invention provides a method for optimizing the power consumption in a redundant power system. A pulse width modulation waveform is generated in each of a first and second power supply to control the power output of each power supply. In response to the system load reaching a power setpoint, the first and second power supplies supply power to the system load in parallel. In response to the system load being below the power setpoint, the pulse width modulation waveform is disabled or blocked in the second power supply, and the system load is powered substantially entirely with the first power supply. | 08-25-2011 |
20110235376 | MULTI-LEVEL PARALLEL PHASE CONVERTER - A multi-level parallel phase power converter has a power source, a converter, and an electrical node. The converter includes multiple converter modules. Each of the converter modules has multiple multi-level power converters, a poly-phase interphase inductor, and a set of poly-phase power summing connections. The summed power of each of the multiple converter modules are connected together to form a single poly-phase power converter. | 09-29-2011 |
20120026763 | Energy-Efficient Standby Mode In A Switching Power Supply - A switching power supply includes power factor correction circuitry and a standby output converter. One or more loads may be coupled to one or more outputs of the switching power supply. The switching power supply is configured to disable the power factor correction circuitry under some load conditions and to enable the power factor correction circuitry under other load conditions. As a consequence, power that would have been drawn by the power factor correction circuitry is conserved when the power factor correction circuitry is disabled. | 02-02-2012 |
20120033466 | PARTIAL POWER MICRO-CONVERTER ARCHITECTURE - A system and method for reducing the amount of power processed in a power converter during power generation is provided. In one aspect, the system includes a partial power converter connected between a set of power sources and a load. The partial power converter includes a primary power converter coupled to a first power source and a set of auxiliary power converters coupled to the remaining power sources. Moreover, the secondary power converters only process current that is necessary to achieve a maximum power point (MPP) for each power source. In one example, the secondary power converters are smaller in size and/or power rating, as compared to the primary power converter, and thus reduce the size and cost of the system. Additionally, the secondary power converters operate on an “as-needed” basis rather than in “always-on” fashion, and thus are more reliable and efficient. | 02-09-2012 |
20120063182 | CONVERTER CONTROL SYSTEM - Converter control system coupled between a wind turbine generator and the electric power distribution grid, comprising at least two converter modules connected in parallel which are enabled/disabled by out-of-phase pulse-width modulation (PWM) patterns. | 03-15-2012 |
20120099352 | POWER GENERATION SYSTEM - A power generation system is provided that implements an efficient, labor-saving system interconnection in which an engine generator system, an external power supply system, and a capacitor are connected in parallel to each other, without the conventional practice to change the configuration of the engine generator system or provide an additional circuit. A power generation system implements a system interconnection in which an engine generator system, an external power supply system, and a capacitor are connected in parallel to each other. The power generation system includes discontinuing means for discontinuing direct-current voltage control by which a direct current voltage of the capacitor is controlled when electric power from a generator is supplied to the capacitor while direct current electric power that an external power supply supplies is lower than demand power that a power generation system is supposed to supply. | 04-26-2012 |
20120113694 | STEP-DOWN CONVERTER AND INVERTER CIRCUIT - A step-down converter having an improved efficiency has a common input, to which a DC voltage source for applying an input voltage can be connected, and two or more outputs, at each of which a DC voltage can be provided whose value is less than or equal to that of the input voltage. Each of the plurality of outputs is connected to the common input via a positive lead branch and a negative lead branch. At least one inductor is connected in the positive lead and/or the negative lead of each output. At least one switching element is connected in the positive lead and/or the negative lead of each output, such that the outputs of the step-down converter can be operated both in parallel with one another and in series with one another. | 05-10-2012 |
20120201060 | DYNAMIC ELECTRICAL CONVERTER SYSTEM - A dynamic electrical converter system configured to receive a variable voltage input which is then converted to a proper electrical configuration for a load. The converter assembly utilized multiple converters, each of which is configured to accept a unique range of voltages and from these voltages creating the desired electrical output configuration. A monitor checks the incoming voltage and by controlling switches going to each of the converters, selectively closes the circuit to the appropriate converter; thereby, routing the incoming voltage to the converter capable of addressing the incoming voltage. | 08-09-2012 |
20120236610 | RESONANT CONVERTER APPARATUS AND METHOD THEREOF - A resonant converter apparatus includes a plurality of resonant converters connected in parallel, and a control module outputting a pulse width modulation (PWM) control signal to the resonant converters. The control module includes a voltage control loop and a circuit control loop. The voltage control loop compares the sensed output voltage with a predetermined reference voltage, and outputs a PWM control signal to one of the resonant converters so the output voltage of the one converter is equal to the predetermined reference voltage. The current control loop uses the sensed output current of the one converter as a reference current, compares the reference current with the sensed output current from each of the other resonant converters, generates a frequency adjusting variable, and calculates the individual PWM control signal for each of the other converters so the output currents of the plurality of converters are the same. | 09-20-2012 |
20130107589 | POWER CONVERSION DEVICE | 05-02-2013 |
20130128636 | HVDC Converter Comprising Fullbridge Cells For Handling A DC Side Short Circuit - A power electronic converter for use in high voltage direct current power transmission and reactive power compensation comprises three converter limbs, each converter limb including first and second DC terminals for connection in use to a DC network and an AC terminal for connection in use to a respective phase of a three-phase AC network, each converter limb defining first and second limb portions being connected in series between the respective AC terminal and a respective one of the first and second DC terminals, each limb portion including at least one switching element being controllable in use to facilitate power conversion between the AC and DC networks, the power electronic converter further including a plurality of auxiliary units, each auxiliary unit being operably associated with the respective phase of the AC network, each auxiliary unit including at least one module including a voltage source, the limb portions being controllable in use to define at least one three-phase static synchronous compensator including at least one of the plurality of auxiliary units in each branch of a star configuration, each of the first and/or second DC terminals defining the neutral point of the respective star configuration. | 05-23-2013 |
20130163297 | SINGLE PHASE REDUNDANT POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS FOR REDUCING PHASE CURRENT IMBALANCES - A single phase redundant power supply system may include a first power supply having an input coupled to a first phase voltage in a polyphase power distribution system and an output coupled to a load for supplying an amount of DC power to the load, and a second power supply having an input for coupling to a second phase voltage in the polyphase power distribution system and an output coupled to the load for supplying an amount of DC power to the load. At least the first power supply is configured to reduce phase current imbalances in the polyphase power distribution system by adjusting the amount of DC power supplied to the load by the first power supply and the amount of DC power supplied to the load by the second power supply. | 06-27-2013 |
20130250634 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR POWER CONVERSION - A method and apparatus for converting a first power to a second power. In one embodiment the apparatus comprises a power conversion circuit for receiving the first power; and a controller, coupled to the power conversion circuit, for dynamically selecting between a non-interleaved mode and an interleaved mode for operating the power conversion circuit to convert the first power to the second power. | 09-26-2013 |
20140133201 | UPS SYSTEMS AND METHODS USING UPS MODULES WITH DIFFERENTIAL MODE INDUCTOR COUPLING - An uninterruptible power supply (UPS) system includes at least two UPS modules having respective switchmode power converter circuits coupled in common to a current source/sink by respective conductors. The system further includes at least one differential mode inductor magnetically coupling the at least two conductors. For example, the switchmode power converter circuits may include respective DC/DC converter circuits coupled in common to a terminal of a DC power source, such as a battery, by the conductors. The differential mode inductors may be implemented using, for example, ferrite rings. | 05-15-2014 |
20140160814 | PARALLEL-OPERATING POWER SUPPLY SYSTEM - Each of master and slave switching power supply apparatuses ( | 06-12-2014 |
20140177299 | INVERTER AND GRID-CONNECTED POWER GENERATION SYSTEM - An inverter and a grid-connected power generation system are provided to efficiently reduce the electric energy loss due to a DC boosted circuit, improve the efficiency of a PV system, and increase lifetime of the inverter. The inverter comprises: a DC boosted circuit; an inversion circuit connected to a output end of the DC boosted circuit; and a bypass circuit, of which an input end is connected to a positive electrode input end of the DC boosted circuit, and an output end is connected to a positive electrode output end of the DC boosted circuit. When a DC input voltage applied to the DC boosted circuit is higher than a voltage required by the inversion circuit, the bypass circuit is turned on, and the DC input voltage is supplied to the inversion circuit through the bypass circuit; and when the DC input voltage is lower than the voltage required by the inversion circuit, the bypass circuit is turned off, and the DC input voltage is amplified by the DC boosted circuit and then supplied to the inversion circuit. | 06-26-2014 |
20140328095 | SWITCHED CAPACITOR VOLTAGE CONVERTING DEVICE AND SWITCHED CAPACITOR VOLTAGE CONVERTING METHOD - A voltage converting device includes first to third voltage converters, each including a capacitor, a pair of charge switches for charging the capacitor, a pair of first output switches for outputting a first output voltage through the capacitor, and a pair of second output switches for outputting a second output voltage through the capacitor. Via timing control of the switches, outputs of the first and second output voltages are substantially continuous and are prevented from floating. | 11-06-2014 |
20140376288 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING MODULE SWITCHING OF POWER CONVERTING SYSTEM - A technology is disclosed for controlling switching of power converters included in a power converting system. Phase angles are allocated to a plurality of sub-units corresponding to the power converters, and the respective sub-units create local switching carriers based on the allocated phase angles. The sub-units compare a reference AC voltage with the local switching carriers, and switch the power converters according to the result of the comparison. | 12-25-2014 |
20150036398 | MULTILEVEL CONVERTER SYSTEM - A power converter is provided. The power converter includes at least one leg. The at least one leg of the power converter includes a plurality of switching units. The switching units are coupled with each other in a serial fashion. Further, in the power converter, the switching units are selected such that at least two switching units in the power converter have different operating voltages. | 02-05-2015 |
20150092461 | CONTROL OF A DC-AC INVERTER WITH UNBALANCED LOADING - A three phase inverter consisting of three single phase legs using either switch mode or linear control is fed by a DC-DC converter to provide input output isolation. This requires that the DC-DC converter delivers equal positive and negative voltages to the single phase legs to allow each output to generate a high fidelity sine wave outputs to the load. By measuring the error voltages on the positive output, the negative output and the total output of the DC-DC converter it is possible to control a single duty cycle while maintaining all three output voltages within the limits required by the DC-AC phase legs. This significantly reduces the cost and complexity of the DC-DC converter and eliminates the need to use a fourth phase leg to generate the neutral connection for a three phase output. | 04-02-2015 |
20150124501 | POWER CONVERSION SYSTEM - A power converter system suitable to provide a load with electrical power, the system comprising; an input voltage terminal; an output voltage terminal; a first power converter unit; a second power converter unit; an input relay unit; an output relay unit; a control unit; wherein the control unit is configured to control the input relay unit and the output relay unit such that the first and second power converter units are engaged alternating at subsequent power ups of the voltage input terminal. | 05-07-2015 |
20150311776 | Cascaded multi-level Power converter - The invention relates to a multi-level power converter comprising:—n input stages (Ein_n), n being at least equal to 1, each input stage comprising n+1 identical input converters (CONVx_En) connected together, the input converters (CONVx_En) exhibiting an identical topology, chosen from among the architectures of the NPC (Neutral point Clamped), ANPC (Active Neutral Point Clamped), NPP (Neutral Point Piloted) and SMC (Stacked Multicell Converter),—an output stage (Eout) connected to the input stage of rank 1 and comprising an output converter (CONVs) supplied with a differential voltage (Vfloat) resulting from a first electrical potential applied to the output of a first input converter of the input stage of rank 1 and from a second electrical potential applied to the output of a second input converter of the input stage of rank 1, the output converter (CONVs) exhibiting a topology chosen from among an architecture with floating capacitor (FC), SMC (Stacked Multicell Converter), NPC (Neutral Point Clamped), NPP (Neutral Point Piloted) and ANPC (Active Neutral Point Clamped). | 10-29-2015 |
20160006351 | Modularly Redundant DC-DC Power Supply Arrangement Having Outputs That Can Be Connected In Parallel - A power supply device for redundantly supplying power to a load comprises a first supply unit, a second supply unit, a first DC-DC converter, a second DC-DC converter, a first output switching controller, and a second output switching controller. The first and second supply units are interconnected. The first output switching controller is connected on the load side of the first DC-DC converter, and the second output switching controller is connected on the load side of the second DC-DC converter. The outputs of the output switching controllers are interconnected. | 01-07-2016 |
20160036314 | POWER CONVERSION APPARATUS - A cell block including a plurality of cell converters connected in cascade and each including switching elements and a capacitor is provided. The cell block includes external connection terminals for connecting to another cell block in cascade, and a bypass circuit is connected to the external connection terminals. | 02-04-2016 |
20160043625 | POWER CONVERTING SYSTEM AND METHOD OF CONTROLLING THE SAME - A power converting system and method of controlling the same disclosed. In one aspect, the power converting system includes first and second power converters electrically connected to each other, a current controller configured to determine first and second efficiencies of the power converting system, modify an amount of a first current configured to flow into the first power converter and an amount of a second current configured to flow into the second power converter in one of a first mode and a second mode, compare the first efficiency to the second efficiency, and determine the first mode or the second mode as a current adjustment mode based at least in part on the comparison result. The power converting system also includes a current distributor configured to distribute the amounts of the first and second currents based at least in part on the determined current adjustment mode. | 02-11-2016 |
20160099574 | ARRANGEMENT PROVIDING A 3-PHASE OR 1-PHASE POWER STREAM - An arrangement is provided for alternatively providing a 3-phase or a 1-phase power stream. In an embodiment, the arrangement includes a 3-phase power source including a first, a second and a third power source output terminal; a switching section adapted to selectively provide, from the three power source output terminals of the 3-phase power source, either: a 3-phase power stream at three arrangement output terminals or a 1-phase power stream at two arrangement output terminals, different from the three arrangement output terminals. | 04-07-2016 |
20160126855 | SYSTEMS AND METHODS OF MONITORING A POWER SYSTEM POWER CONVERTER - Systems and methods of monitoring a power system power converter are provided herein. The system includes a plurality of parallel-coupled power converters comprising a power converter input and a power converter output, the power converter output configured to be coupled to a load, each power converter of the plurality of parallel-coupled power converters comprising a power converter controller. The power converter controller is configured to compare an output current of a corresponding power converter to a predetermined output current threshold, monitor the output current for a predetermined time duration when the output current is below the predetermined output current threshold, and shut down the corresponding power converter when the output current is below the predetermined output current threshold for the predetermined time duration. | 05-05-2016 |
20160141950 | THERMAL MANAGEMENT IN A MULTI-PHASE POWER SYSTEM - One aspect is a method that includes applying a plurality of incrementally varying voltage targets to a plurality of power phase converters operating in parallel between a source voltage rail and a load voltage rail. A phase temperature of each of the power phase converters is monitored. The phase temperature of each of the power phase converters is compared to a thermal adjustment limit. One or more of the power phase converters are adjusted to reduce an associated output current based on determining that at least one of the power phase converters exceeds the thermal adjustment limit. Power phase converter adjustments can be performed in a balanced manner such that a net sum voltage at the load voltage rail is substantially unchanged after the adjustments. | 05-19-2016 |
20160164418 | LLC BALANCING - A converter arrangement with at least two single LLC converters, a pulse generator per single LLC converter wherein each pulse generator is configured to supply switching pulses to one single LLC converter and an output controller configured to use switching frequency control and/or phase-shift control to control the pulse generators comprises a load balancing control for overcoming unbalanced loading of the converter arrangement. | 06-09-2016 |
20160197555 | LLC BALANCING | 07-07-2016 |
20160380551 | CONVERTER ARRANGEMENT HAVING MULTI-STEP CONVERTERS CONNECTED IN PARALLEL AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING THESE - A method for controlling a plurality of multi-level converters, which are closed in parallel at alternating-voltage connections thereof and which each have a series arrangement of two-pole sub-modules. Each of the sub-modules has at least two controllable electronic switches and an energy storage device, wherein the controllable electronic switches are connected in series forming a series arrangement and the series arrangement is connected in parallel with the energy storage device. In the method, a stepped voltage curve is produced at the particular alternating-voltage connection of the multi-level converters. The voltage curve of a second multi-level converter is offset in time in relation to the voltage curve of a first multi-level converter. A converter assembly includes a device for the time delay of the alternating-voltage curve of at least one multi-level converter in relation to the alternating-voltage curve of a further multi-level converter. | 12-29-2016 |