Class / Patent application number | Description | Number of patent applications / Date published |
361702000 | With cold plate or heat sink | 87 |
20080198551 | HEAT CONDUCTION APPARATUS PROVIDING FOR SELECTIVE CONFIGURATION FOR HEAT CONDUCTION - In an embodiment, a heat conduction apparatus includes a heat sink. A coupling member is located on the heat sink. The coupling member is operable to releaseably and interchangeably couple one of a selected blank member and a cold plate to the heat sink in response to a cooling requirement of the heat sink. In an embodiment, a method of cooling an information handling system includes providing cooling by coupling a heat sink to a heat generating component. The method further provides selectably coupling a blank member to the heat sink providing cooling by a first fluid coolant. The method further provides selectably coupling a cold plate to the heat sink providing cooling by a first fluid coolant and a second fluid coolant. | 08-21-2008 |
20080304237 | ELECTRONIC COMPONENT BUILT-IN MODULE AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME - On a first component built-in substrate having built-in electronic components, a second component built-in substrate having built-in electronic components is stacked, and further on the second component built-in substrate, a radiator is attached. The second component built-in substrate includes a wiring layer with electronic components mounted on a main surface thereof, and an insulating layer which is mainly composed of a mixture containing an inorganic filler and a thermosetting resin and in which the electronic components mounted on the wiring layer are embedded. The insulating layer of the second component built-in substrate conducts heat generated from the electronic components and the wiring layer to the radiator. | 12-11-2008 |
20080310113 | Electronics rack and lithographic apparatus comprising such electronics rack - A lithographic apparatus having an electronics module and an electronics rack in which the electronics module is operationally housed is disclosed. The electronics rack includes an electrical connector to establish an electrical connection to a mating electrical connector of the electronics module and a cooling fluid connector to establish a cooling fluid connection to a mating cooling fluid connector of the electronics module, wherein a direction of insertion of the mating electrical connector substantially corresponds to a direction of insertion of the mating cooling fluid connector. | 12-18-2008 |
20080316708 | LOW COST COLD PLATE WITH FILM ADHESIVE - An electronic assembly is constructed with an enclosed fluid-cooled cold plate. Pressurized cooling fluid is propelled through the cold plate to carry away heat from the electronic assembly. The cold plate is constructed from a plurality of enclosure elements which are attached together with a thermally-conductive adhesive. The adhesive may be cured at a low temperature of about 125° C. The cold plate may be produced from thin metal without distortion or warping that might otherwise result from assembly at higher temperatures. | 12-25-2008 |
20090016023 | HEAT DISSIPATION DEVICE WITH HEAT PIPES - A heat dissipation device includes a base for contacting an electronic device, a fin set located on the base and first, second heat pipes thermally engaged in the base. The first heat pipe comprises a first transferring portion and two second transferring portions extending from two opposite free ends of the first transferring portion. The second heat pipe has first and second transferring sections. The first transferring section of the second heat pipe is located adjacent to the first transferring portion of the first heat pipe and between the first transferring portion and one of the second transferring portions of the first heat pipe, and the second transferring section of the second heat pipe is located adjacent to the one of the second transferring portions of the first heat pipe. | 01-15-2009 |
20090021914 | Air guide with heat pipe and heat sink and electronic apparatus equipped with the same - The invention discloses an air guide with at least one heat sink and at least one heat pipe. The heat pipe of the air guide can conduct the heat generated by a heat source to the heat sink of the air guide. The heat sink of the air guide increases the area of heat dissipation, and the distribution of the heat sink enables more blown-in air to carry the heat away. Accordingly, the air guide of the invention can increase the efficiency of heat dissipation within an electronic device. | 01-22-2009 |
20090034196 | HEAT-DISSIPATING MODULE - A heat-dissipating module adapted for cooling a heat-generating element is provided. The heat-dissipating module includes a fin module, a fan and a heat pipe. The fan is adapted for generating an air current. The fin module includes a plurality of first fins and a plurality of second fins. Each first fin includes a first edge facing the fan. The first edges are located on a first surface. Each second fin includes a second edge facing the fan. The second edges are located on a second surface not coinciding with the first surface. The air current passes through the first surface and the second surface and then passes by the first fins and the second fins. The heat pipe includes a first end thermally coupled to the heat-generating element, and a second end thermally coupled to the first fins and the second fins. | 02-05-2009 |
20090052136 | HEAT DISSIPATION DEVICE - A heat dissipation device for dissipating heat of a heat source is provided. The heat dissipation device includes a first heat dissipation unit having a heat sink and a tank, a second heat dissipation unit, a pump, and a plurality of tubes. The heat sink has a heat dissipation base, and the tank is adapted to contain a heat exchange medium and has a liquid inlet, a liquid outlet and an opening. The heat sink is disposed at the tank. The heat dissipation base passes through the opening, and it contacts the heat source. The tubes connect the liquid inlet, the liquid outlet, the second heat dissipation unit and the pump to form a closed circulation flow loop. The heat exchange medium is driven to flow in the closed circulation flow loop by the pump, and the second heat dissipation unit is adapted to cool the heat exchange medium. | 02-26-2009 |
20090052137 | Micro thrust cooling - One embodiment of the present invention uses plasma-driven gas flow to cool down electronic devices. The cooling device may comprise micro heat sink fins assembly, micro plasma actuators assembly, and magnetic circuit assembly. The plasma actuator assembly comprises electrodes and dielectric pieces. Voltages are applied to electrodes to drive the plasma gas flow. A magnetic circuit assembly may be used to provide the magnetic field to couple with plasma actuators to induce the plasma gas flow to cool down the heat sink fins and heat source. | 02-26-2009 |
20090109624 | Circuitized substrate with internal cooling structure and electrical assembly utilizing same - An electrical assembly which includes a circuitized substrate including a first plurality of dielectric and electrically conductive circuit layers alternatively oriented in a stacked orientation, a thermal cooling structure bonded to one of the dielectric layers and at least one electrical component mounted on the circuitized substrate. The circuitized substrate includes a plurality of electrically conductive and thermally conductive thru-holes located therein, selected ones of the thermally conductive thru-holes thermally coupled to the electrical component(s) and extending through the first plurality of dielectric and electrically conductive circuit layers and being thermally coupled to the thermal cooling structure, each of these selected ones of thermally conductive thru-holes providing a thermal path from the electrical component to the thermal cooling structure during assembly operation. The thermal cooling structure is adapted for having cooling fluid pass there-through during operation of the assembly. A method of making the substrate is also provided. | 04-30-2009 |
20090109625 | Light fixture with multiple LEDs and synthetic jet thermal management system - A light source ( | 04-30-2009 |
20090213546 | LOW THERMAL RESISTANCE POWER MODULE ASSEMBLY - A power module assembly ( | 08-27-2009 |
20090213547 | Electrical Module - The invention relates to a module with a number of electrical or electronic components or switching circuits provided on a common cooler structure flowed through by a cooling medium. The entire cooler structure is made up of at least two plate-shaped coolers, which are arranged parallel to one another in an interspaced manner and which are flowed through by the cooling medium. | 08-27-2009 |
20090231813 | Cooling facility for cooling a component - A heat sink for cooling a component is disclosed. A medium flows around the heat sink by at least sectional guidance of a main flow and a secondary flow of the medium, the main flow being separated from the secondary flow up to a constriction. After the constriction the secondary flow merges with the main flow. | 09-17-2009 |
20090279260 | SUSPENSION DEVICE FOR A SUPERCONDUCTING MAGNET HEAT SHIELD ENCLOSURE - A suspension device mounts a superconducting magnet heat shield enclosure that encompasses a low-temperature container, that encompasses a superconducting magnet and holds coolant for cooling the superconducting magnet. The low-temperature container has an outer heat shield layer and an inner heat shield layer. A vacuum jacket encompasses the heat shield enclosure and has an outer vacuum shell and an inner vacuum shell. A first set of suspension parts connects the outer vacuum shell with the low-temperature container, and a second set of suspension parts connects the outer heat shield shell with the low-temperature container. Since the second set of suspension parts connect the heat shield enclosure directly with the low-temperature container, this reduces the relative movement between the two parts, thus alleviating the streaking phenomenon in a magnetic resonance image, if the superconducting magnet is part of a magnetic resonance imaging system. | 11-12-2009 |
20090296348 | AC PHOTOVOLTAIC MODULE AND INVERTER ASSEMBLY - An AC photovoltaic module includes a DC photovoltaic module for converting solar energy to DC electrical power, and an inverter for converting DC electrical power to AC electrical power, the inverter being adapted for connection to a frame portion of the module and being sized and configured, and provided with arrangements of electrical components thereof, to dispense heat from the inverter, whereby to prolong operational life and reliability of the inverter. | 12-03-2009 |
20090303684 | SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR COOLING AN ELECTRONIC DEVICE - Systems and methods for cooling electronic devices via enhanced thermal conduction in the gap separating an electronic device from a heat sink are provided. In one embodiment, a system for cooling an electronic device comprises: a heat sink spaced from the integrated circuit by a gap; and a bubbler and an atomizer configured to feed a mixture comprising an atomized liquid and a carrier gas to the gap. | 12-10-2009 |
20090310309 | SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR THERMAL MANAGEMENT - A method for thermal management is provided. The method includes providing thermal isolation between at least one high-power thermally tolerant electronic component and at least one low-power thermally sensitive electronic component housed within an electrical enclosure, providing a first conductive path from the at least one low-power electronic component to a first heatsink, providing a second conductive path from the at least one high-power electronic component to a second heatsink, dissipating heat generated by the at least one low-power thermally sensitive electronic component and dissipating heat generated by the at least one high-power thermally tolerant electronic component to an environment external to the electrical enclosure by channeling the heat generated by the at least one low-power thermally sensitive electronic component and the at least one high-power thermally tolerant electronic component along the first and second conductive path, respectively. The first and second conductive paths are independent from each other. | 12-17-2009 |
20090323286 | APPARATUS FOR REMOVING HEAT FROM PC CIRCUIT BOARD DEVICES SUCH AS GRAPHICS CARDS AND THE LIKE - Apparatus for removing thermal energy from PC circuit board devices such as graphics cards and the like, and including a waterblock adapted to be positioned on one side of a graphics cards, or the like, a heat sink adapted to be secured to the opposite side of the card, and a bridge plate adapted to extend over an edge of the card and be sandwiched between the heat sink and waterblock to serve as a means for coupling heat from the heat sink to the waterblock where it can be transferred to a liquid coolant and transported to an external radiator for disposal. The heat sink may include radiating vanes and an associated heat pipe for enhancing transport of thermal energy collected by the heat sink to the bridge plate. | 12-31-2009 |
20100020495 | Control device for a motor vehicle - For a motor vehicle control device, a housing lid ( | 01-28-2010 |
20100027220 | CONTACT COOLED ELECTRONIC ENCLOSURE - Various embodiments disclose a system and an associated method to provide cooling to a plurality of electronic components mounted proximately to one another in an electronic enclosure is disclosed. The system comprises a cold plate that is mounted on the electronic enclosure to conduct heat thermally. The cold plate has a first surface to mount proximate to the plurality of electronic components and a second surface to mount distal from the plurality of electronic components. One or more heat risers are configured to be thermally coupled between the first surface of the cold plate and at least one of the plurality of electronic components. | 02-04-2010 |
20100103620 | Open Flow Cold Plate For Liquid Cooled Electronic Packages - A method and associated assembly is provided for cooling of a computing embodiment having electronic components. The heat generating components are disposed in the vicinity of at least one cold plate providing direct liquid cooling. Coolant is provided to the cold plate which will eventually exit it through one or more ports or orifices placed on the sides or both side and bottom of the cold plate. The placement, size and number of port(s) or orifice(s) can be selectively adjusted to control amount of coolant flow. Effluent flow from the cold plate flows over the remaining immersion cooled components and then exits the liquid tight enclosure which houses the electronic components. | 04-29-2010 |
20100110635 | THERMAL MANAGEMENT OF VERY SMALL FORM FACTOR PROJECTORS WITH SYNTHETIC JETS - A thermal management device ( | 05-06-2010 |
20100110636 | Insulating and Dissipating Heat Structure of an Electronic Part - An insulating and dissipating heat structure of an electronic part includes an electronic component, a heat sink attached to one surface of the electronic component, a housing having a first notch for coupling with the heat sink, and fluid filled in the housing for cooling. The housing is made of an insulating material. The heat sink, the fluid, and the housing of the present invention are able to lower the temperate and dissipate heat. Particularly, the housing has the character of insulation to meet the safety requirements of high power electronic parts, without concerning about electric conduction and leakage. | 05-06-2010 |
20100124022 | THERMOELECTRIC COOLING APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR COOLING AN INTEGRATED CIRCUIT - A computer system and method that cools an integrated circuit by use of a pipe and thermoelectric cooling module. Heat is moved from an integrated circuit and eventually dissipated into the air by fluid circulated in a pipe in thermal contact with the integrated circuit and the thermo-electric cooling module. In an embodiment, fluid is pumped by a magneto-hydrodynamic pump assembly. | 05-20-2010 |
20100142150 | COOLING APPARATUS WITH COLD PLATE FORMED IN SITU ON A SURFACE TO BE COOLED - A cooling apparatus and method of fabrication are provided for facilitating removal of heat from a heat-generating electronic device. The method of fabrication includes: obtaining a solder material; disposing the solder material on a surface to be cooled; and reflowing and shaping the solder material disposed on the surface to be cooled to configure the solder material as a base with a plurality of fins extending therefrom. In addition to being in situ-configured on the surface to be cooled, the base is simultaneously metallurgically bonded to the surface to be cooled. The solder material, configured as the base with a plurality of fins extending therefrom, is a single, monolithic structure thermally attached to the surface to be cooled via the metallurgical bonding thereof to the surface to be cooled. | 06-10-2010 |
20100195285 | Fluid-Cooled Electronic Housing Assembly and System - A fluid-cooled electronic housing assembly (“FCEHA”) configured for mounting within a vehicle is described. The FCEHA may be part of a fluid-cooled electronic system (“FCES”) that includes the FCEHA and a plurality of electronic components. The FCEHA is capable of providing effective cooling for the FCES while maintaining a small space requirement by utilizing a fluid cooling system that cools the housing of FCEHA. In general, the FCEHA includes a cooling-fluid channel through a heat sink that, in operation, allows a cooling fluid/liquid to flow throw the cooling-fluid channel and cool off the FCEHA more efficiently that air convection because the cooling fluid is more efficient in heat transport. | 08-05-2010 |
20100254089 | Cooling System for Electronic Components - Embodiments of the present invention provide for non interruptive fluid cooling of an electronic enclosure. One or more electronic component packages may be removable from a circuit card having a fluid flow system. When installed, the electronic component packages are coincident to and in a thermal relationship with the fluid flow system. If a particular electronic component package becomes non-functional, it may be removed from the electronic enclosure without affecting either the fluid flow system or other neighboring electronic component packages. | 10-07-2010 |
20100315782 | INTEGRAL HEAT SINK WITH SPIRAL MANIFOLDS - A heat sink is provided for directly cooling at least one electronic device package having an upper contact surface and a lower contact surface. The heat sink comprises a cooling piece formed of at least one thermally conductive material, where the cooling piece defines at least one inlet manifold configured to receive a coolant and at least one outlet manifolds configured to exhaust the coolant. The inlet and outlet manifolds are interleaved and are disposed in a spiral arrangement. The cooling piece further defines a number of millichannels disposed in a radial arrangement and configured to receive the coolant from the inlet manifolds and to deliver the coolant to the outlet manifolds. The millichannels and inlet and outlet manifolds are further configured to directly cool one of the upper and lower contact surface of the electronic device package by direct contact with the coolant, such that the heat sink comprises an integral heat sink. | 12-16-2010 |
20100321889 | POWER CONVERSION DEVICE - In a power conversion device including: a converter which steps up or down a voltage of a direct current power supply; and an inverter which converts the direct current voltage obtained by the converter into an alternating voltage to drive an electric motor, a plurality of magnetic parts are arranged above a switching element assembly unit with a water-cooled type second heat sink interposed between the switching element assembly unit and the plurality of magnetic parts, the switching element assembly unit configured by mounting all the switching element modules on upper and lower surfaces of a water-cooled type first heat sink. Accordingly, it is possible to provide a power conversion device capable of housing many switching element modules in a compact space and cooling them effectively, while preventing the influence of a noise due to the magnetic parts from acting on the switching element modules as much as possible. | 12-23-2010 |
20100328892 | MOLDED HEAT SINK AND METHOD OF MAKING SAME - A heat sink for use with a heat generating component includes a molded cooling block including a molded cooling passage for receiving a cooling medium. The cooling block is configured to be positioned in sufficient heat transfer relationship with respect to the heat generating component so that the cooling medium receives heat from the heat generating component. | 12-30-2010 |
20100328893 | COOLING DEVICE FOR SEMICONDUCTOR ELEMENT MODULE AND MAGNETIC PART - A cooling device for a semiconductor element module and a magnetic part, includes: a water-cooled type heat sink having a cooling water passage; a semiconductor element module including a plurality of chips arranged side by side in a circulation direction in the cooling water passage, the semiconductor element module being mounted on the heat sink; and a magnetic part including a core and a winding portion mounted on the core, the magnetic part being mounted on the heat sink or another heat sink. In the cooling device, a plurality of cooling fins is disposed to extend along the circulation direction in the cooling water passage in a manner that the plurality of cooling fins are separated into groups for the respective chips arranged side by side in the circulation direction, and that the groups of the cooling fins are offset from each other in a direction perpendicular to the circulation direction. Accordingly, it is possible to have improved cooling efficiency of a heat sink with cooling fins. | 12-30-2010 |
20100328894 | OPTICAL INTERCONNECTION DEVICE - Provided is an optical interconnection device in which a volume required for cooling is reduced. In the optical interconnection device, a plurality of optical modules ( | 12-30-2010 |
20110069455 | Power Semiconductor Module for Inverter Circuit System - A double-face-cooled semiconductor module with an upper arm and a lower arm of an inverter circuit includes first and second heat dissipation members, each having a heat dissipation surface on one side and a conducting member formed on another side through an insulation member. On the conducting member on the first dissipation plate is provided with a fixing portion that fixes a collector surface of the semiconductor chip and a gate conductor connected to a gate terminal of the semiconductor module. The gate electrode terminal and the gate conductor are wire bonded. The conducting member on the second heat dissipation member is connected to an emitter surface of the semiconductor chip connected to the first heat dissipation member. The productivity and reliability are improved by most of formation operations for the upper and lower arms series circuit on one of the heat dissipation member. | 03-24-2011 |
20110103019 | OPEN FLOW COLD PLATE FOR IMMERSION-COOLED ELECTRONIC PACKAGES - A method and associated assembly are provided for cooling of a computing embodiment having electronic components. The heat generating components are disposed in the vicinity of at least one cold plate providing direct liquid cooling. Coolant is provided to the cold plate which will eventually exit it through one or more ports or orifices placed on the sides or both side and bottom of the cold plate. The placement, size and number of port(s) or orifice(s) can be selectively adjusted to control amount of coolant flow. Effluent flow from the cold plate flows over the remaining immersion cooled components and then exits the liquid tight enclosure which houses the electronic components. | 05-05-2011 |
20110141693 | COOLING DEVICE - A cooling device has a finless heat sink ( | 06-16-2011 |
20110188204 | Semiconductor Power Module, Inverter/Converter Including the same, and Method of Manufacturing a Cooling Jacket for Semiconductor Power Module - In order to achieve reduction in loss, a semiconductor power module comprises DC terminals to be connected to a condenser module and the semiconductor power module is used in combination with a cooling jacket for cooling, and the DC terminals protrude toward the condenser module beyond the cooling jacket. | 08-04-2011 |
20110205708 | DOUBLE-FACE HEAT REMOVAL OF VERTICALLY INTEGRATED CHIP-STACKS UTILIZING COMBINED SYMMETRIC SILICON CARRIER FLUID CAVITY AND MICRO-CHANNEL COLD PLATE - A plurality of heat-dissipating electronic chips are arranged in a vertical chip stack. The electronic chips have electronic components thereon. A cold plate is secured to a back side of the chip stack. A silicon carrier sandwich, defining a fluid cavity, is secured to a front side of the chip stack. An inlet manifold is configured to supply cooling fluid to the cold plate and the fluid cavity of the silicon carrier sandwich. An outlet manifold is configured to receive the cooling fluid from the cold plate and the fluid cavity of the silicon carrier sandwich. The cold plate, the silicon carrier sandwich, the inlet manifold, and the outlet manifold are configured and dimensioned to electrically isolate the cooling fluid from the electronic components. A method of operating an electronic apparatus and a method of manufacturing an electronic apparatus are also disclosed. Single-sided heat removal with double-sided electrical input-output and double-sided heat removal with double-sided electrical input-output are also disclosed. | 08-25-2011 |
20110242761 | SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE ACCOMODATING SEMICONDUCTOR MODULE WITH HEAT RADIATION STRUCTURE - As a result of a lower arm side having a small thermal resistance being positioned downstream of the coolant flow, cooling efficiency of the lower arm positioned on the downstream side of the coolant flow becomes higher than that of an upper arm positioned on an upstream side. Hence, rise in coolant temperature on the upstream side can be suppressed, and the first and second semiconductor chips disposed upstream and downstream can be effectively cooled. Alternatively, even when the coolant temperature rises on the upstream side, the first and second semiconductor chips disposed upstream and downstream can be effectively cooled by sufficient cooling being performed on the downstream side based on the high cooling efficiency. Therefore, the rise in semiconductor chip temperature on the downstream side to a temperature higher than that on the upstream side can be suppressed. | 10-06-2011 |
20110304988 | Carriage Chassis With A Tri-Lobed Torsion Stop - Carriage chassis for installation of a component assembly in a support structure. The support structure includes a power connector in a connector housing. The carriage chassis includes: rails adapted to receive a component assembly and a safety cover. One of the rails includes a tri-lobed torsion stop that includes a first lobe configured to contact the connector housing when no safety cover is installed, preventing a component assembly from coupling with power; a second lobe configured to receive contact from a displacement member of a safety cover, rotating the tri-lobed torsion stop; and a third lobe configured to provide contact to the displacement member when the safety cover is installed and a component assembly is coupled with power. The third lobe and the first lobe prevent removal of the safety cover when a component assembly is coupled with the power connector. | 12-15-2011 |
20110317368 | HEAT SINKS WITH C-SHAPED MANIFOLDS AND MILLICHANNEL COOLING - A heat sink for cooling at least one electronic device package includes a lower lid, an upper lid, and a body formed of at least one thermally conductive material. The body is disposed between and sealed to the lower and upper lids and defines a tapered inlet distribution chamber configured to receive a coolant, C-shaped inlet manifolds configured to receive the coolant from the tapered inlet distribution chamber, inverted C-shaped outlet manifolds configured to exhaust the coolant. The inlet and outlet manifolds are interleaved and disposed in a circular arrangement. The outlet manifolds extend around only a portion of the body and terminate adjacent to opposing sides of the inlet chamber. The body further defines a tapered outlet chamber configured to receive the coolant from the outlet manifolds, where the inlet manifolds extend around only a portion of the body and terminate adjacent to opposing sides of the tapered outlet chamber. Millichannels are formed in the body or are formed in at least one of the lids and are configured to receive the coolant from the inlet manifolds and to deliver the coolant to the outlet manifolds. The millichannels are disposed in a radial arrangement, and the millichannels and the inlet and outlet manifolds are further configured to cool one of the upper and lower contact surfaces of the electronic device package. A lidless heat sink is also provided. | 12-29-2011 |
20110317369 | HEAT SINKS WITH MILLICHANNEL COOLING - A heat sink for cooling at least one electronic device package includes a lower lid, an upper lid and a body formed of at least one thermally conductive material. The body is disposed between and sealed to the lower and upper lids and defines inlet manifolds configured to receive a coolant and outlet manifolds configured to exhaust the coolant. The inlet and outlet manifolds are interleaved and are disposed in a circular or spiral arrangement. Millichannels are formed in the body or in the lids, are disposed in a radial arrangement, and are configured to receive the coolant from the inlet manifolds and to deliver the coolant to the outlet manifolds. The millichannels and inlet and outlet manifolds are further configured to cool one of the upper and lower contact surfaces of the electronic device package. Heat sinks with a single lid are also provided. | 12-29-2011 |
20120008282 | SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE INCLUDING SEMICONDUCTOR PACKAGES STACKED ON ONE ANOTHER - The semiconductor device includes a plurality of semiconductor packages stacked on one another. Each semiconductor package includes a main current electrode terminal disposed in a case section of the semiconductor package, the main current electrode terminal being exposed outside the case section to be electrically connected to an external power supply. The main current electrode terminal extends in the stack direction of the semiconductor packages, and embedded in the case section at a surface portion thereof facing an external surface of the case section. Both end surface portions of the main current electrode terminal in the stack direction respectively reach end surface portions of the case section in the stack direction so that the main current electrode terminals of each adjacent two of the semiconductor packages are in contact with each other when the semiconductor packages are stacked on one another in the stack direction. | 01-12-2012 |
20120020024 | COOLED UNIVERSAL HARDWARE PLATFORM - Disclosed is an embodiment of a rack system including a cooled universal hardware platform having a frame, a module insertion area on a first side of the rack system and a universal backplane mounting area on a second side of the rack system opposite to the first side, a power bus, a plurality of cooled partitions, a plurality of module bays, two or more service unit backplanes and a coolant source. The power bus may be configured to provide power to the universal backplane mounting area and the plurality of cooled partitions. The rack system may also include a plurality of service units that may be configured to have different functions within the rack system. | 01-26-2012 |
20120026692 | ELECTRONICS SUBSTRATE WITH ENHANCED DIRECT BONDED METAL - A substrate for electronic components includes a ceramic tile and a cooling metal layer. The cooling metal layer can include copper, aluminum, nickel, gold, or other metals. The cooling metal layer has an enhanced surface facing away from the ceramic tile, where the enhanced surface includes either fins or pins. Electronic components can be connected to the substrate on a surface opposite the cooling metal layer. | 02-02-2012 |
20120044646 | INTEGRATED THERMAL PACKAGING OF HIGH POWER MOTOR CONTROLLER - According to an example provided herein, a cold plate has a surface for mounting a component thereto, a first path to flow cooling fluid therethrough in a vicinity of the surface and a housing mounted on the surface that extends from the surface. The housing has a second path attaching to the first path to flow fluid to flow through the housing wherein the housing is designed to at least partially enclose the component and wherein the component is cooled by the housing. | 02-23-2012 |
20120044647 | STRUCTURE FOR COOLING PARTS OF HEV - The present invention provides an apparatus for cooling parts of a hybrid electric vehicle. The apparatus cools the main heating parts of a motor driving system, including an inverter, in the HEV. A heat dissipater may also be provided and equipped with different heating parts, such that the heating parts share the heat dissipater. A channel for a coolant to flow is formed in the heat dissipater, and the heat dissipater defines heat transfer paths for transferring heat generated from the heating parts to the coolant. The heating parts include a power module, an inductor, and a film capacitor. | 02-23-2012 |
20120120605 | IN-LINE MEMORY AND CIRCUIT BOARD COOLING SYSTEM - A system to remove heat from an in-line memory module and/or circuit board may include a cold-rail to engage each end of an in-line memory module adjacent to where the in-line memory module is attachable to a circuit board, the cold-rail to remove heat from the in-line memory module. The system may also include a cold-plate connected to the cold-rail with the circuit board between the cold-plate and the cold-rail, the cold-plate to remove heat from the circuit board. | 05-17-2012 |
20120170222 | COLD PLATE ASSEMBLIES AND POWER ELECTRONICS MODULES - A cold plate assembly includes an inlet manifold layer, a target heat transfer layer, a second-pass heat transfer layer, and an outlet manifold layer. The inlet manifold layer includes a coolant fluid outlet and an inlet channel. The inlet channel includes a plurality of fluid inlet holes fluidly coupled to a plurality of impingement jet nozzles. The target heat transfer layer includes a plurality of target heat transfer cells having a plurality of target heat transfer layer microchannels extending in a radial direction from a central impingement region. The second-pass heat transfer layer includes a plurality of second-pass heat transfer cells having a plurality of second-pass heat transfer layer microchannels extending in a radial direction toward a central fluid outlet region, and one or more transition channels. The impingement jet nozzles are positioned through the central fluid outlet region. The outlet manifold layer includes an outlet channel having a plurality of fluid outlet holes. | 07-05-2012 |
20120212907 | POWER ELECTRONICS MODULES AND POWER ELECTRONICS MODULE ASSEMBLIES - A power electronics module includes a frame, a jet impingement cooler assembly, and a power electronics assembly. The frame includes a first surface, a second surface, a power electronics cavity within the first surface of the frame, a fluid inlet reservoir, and a fluid outlet reservoir. The fluid inlet and outlet reservoirs extend between the first surface of the frame and the second surface of the frame. The fluid inlet reservoir and the fluid outlet reservoir are configured to be fluidly coupled to one or more additional modular power electronics devices. The jet impingement assembly is sealed within the frame and fluidly coupled to the fluid inlet reservoir and the fluid outlet reservoir. The power electronics assembly includes at least one power electronics component, is positioned within the power electronics cavity, and is thermally coupled to the jet impingement cooler assembly. Power electronic module assemblies are also disclosed. | 08-23-2012 |
20120243180 | ENHANCED HEAT SINK - A heat sink device for dissipating heat from an electronic component mounted thereto, the device comprising: an inlet for receiving a fluid; an outlet for venting said fluid; a heat dissipation zone intermediate the inlet and outlet; said zone including a plurality of transverse channels and a plurality of oblique channels extending between adjacent transverse channels; wherein said oblique and transverse channels define a fluid path for said fluid from the inlet to the outlet. | 09-27-2012 |
20120262882 | CONTROL DEVICE FOR A MOTOR VEHICLE AND RELATED METHOD FOR MOUNTING A CONTROL DEVICE FOR A MOTOR VEHICLE - The invention relates to a control device ( | 10-18-2012 |
20120287577 | LIQUID COOLING ELEMENT - A cooling element for cooling a plurality of power semiconductor modules including power semiconductor units including a plate made of thermally conductive material. The plate includes channels for carrying a flow of a cooling liquid. The channels include a main supply channel converging in a direction of the flow of the liquid, a main discharge channel diverging in the direction of the flow of the liquid, a plurality of supply channel branches branching from the main input channel, a plurality of discharge channel branches merging to the main discharge channel, and a plurality of power semiconductor unit cooling channels connecting the supply channel branches and the discharge channel branches. Each power semiconductor unit cooling channel is arranged to cool one power semiconductor unit. The plate includes openings for thermally separating the power semiconductor modules from each other. | 11-15-2012 |
20120300403 | Receptacle Heat Sink Connection - A receptacle including a shield housing and a heat sink. The shield housing has a first side configured to be connected to a printed circuit board. The housing has an aperture for insertion of a plug of a cable assembly. The heat sink is connected to the first side or an opposite second side of the shield housing. The heat sink has a lateral end section which extends along an exterior of a least one lateral side of the shield housing. | 11-29-2012 |
20120320528 | MEMBER THAT CONTAINS ELECTRONIC COMPONENTS, AND POWER CONVERSION DEVICE - Disclosed is a member that contains electronic components. Using the member, when, for example, a vehicle or the like carrying electronic components such as an inverter collides with an external object, there is prevented damage to a housing containing the electronic components, which would otherwise occur due to interfering objects. Furthermore, the disclosed member can dissipate heat produced by the contained electronic components. The member includes a housing for containing electronic components, a cooling passage that is provided inside the housing and uses a refrigerant to cool the electronic components, and a heat dissipation part that dissipates heat from the cooling passage and prevents the housing from being damaged by impacts from external interfering objects. | 12-20-2012 |
20120320529 | ENHANCED CLAD METAL BASE PLATE - The current invention comprises a base plate made of at least a first metal and a second metal clad together with a metallurgical bond, where the first and second metals are different metals. The base plate includes an enhanced surface that is entirely contained within the second meta where the enhanced surface comprises fins, pins, or other structures. The tip of the enhanced surface extends above the outer surface of the second metal, and the enhancements are monolithic with the second metal. The base plate can form one component of a cold plate for cooling electronics. | 12-20-2012 |
20120327603 | COOLING DEVICE FOR A POWER MODULE, AND A RELATED METHOD THEREOF - A cooling device for a power module having an electronic module disposed on a base plate via a substrate is disclosed. The cooling device includes a heat sink plate having at least one cooling segment. The cooling segment includes an inlet plenum for entry of a cooling medium, a plurality of inlet manifold channels, a plurality of outlet manifold channels, and an outlet plenum. The plurality of inlet manifold channels are coupled orthogonally to the inlet plenum for receiving the cooling medium from the inlet plenum. The plurality of outlet manifold channels are disposed parallel to the inlet manifold channels. The outlet plenum is coupled orthogonally to the plurality of outlet manifold channels for exhaust of the cooling medium. A plurality of millichannels are disposed in the base plate orthogonally to the inlet and the outlet manifold channels. The plurality of milli channels direct the cooling medium from the plurality of inlet manifold channels to the plurality of outlet manifold channels. | 12-27-2012 |
20130027885 | HEAT SPREADER FOR MULTI-CHIP MODULES - A multi-chip electronic module includes a circuit board having a first end portion, a second end portion, a first surface portion and an opposing second surface portion. A plurality of electronic components is mounted to the first surface portion of the circuit board. A heat spreader member is supported at the first surface portion of the circuit board. The heat spreader includes a body having a first end, a second end, a first surface and a second surface. The first end portion and first end define a fluid inlet, and the second end portion and second end define a fluid outlet. The second surface is in thermal contact with the plurality of electronic components. The heat spreader member and circuit board define an enclosed fluid duct having a plurality of substantially parallel flow paths. | 01-31-2013 |
20130033820 | COOLING A MULTI-CHIP ELECTRONIC MODULE - A method of cooling a multi-chip electronic module includes receiving in an inlet of the multi-chip module an amount of fluid, and passing the amount of fluid along a plurality of substantially parallel flow paths that extends between a heat spreader member and a printed circuit board supporting a plurality of electronic components. The plurality of electronic components is in thermal contact with an internal surface of the heat spreader member. A heat exchange is facilitated between the plurality of electronic components and the amount of fluid passing along the flow path. | 02-07-2013 |
20130044434 | POWER MODULE COOLING SYSTEM - A cooling system is operable to facilitate cooling a power module or other electronic assembly. The cooling system may be configured to facilitate cooling a DC/AC inverter or other electronic assembly where two power modules may be arranged in an opposing relationship relative to a coolant passageway. The opposing relationship may be suitable to minimizing a packaging size and footprint required to facilitate interacting both power modules with the coolant flow. | 02-21-2013 |
20130050943 | ELECTRONIC DEVICE ENCLOSURES AND HEATSINK STRUCTURES WITH THERMAL MANAGEMENT FEATURES - An electronic device may have a housing in which electronic components are mounted. The electronic components may be mounted to a substrate such as a printed circuit board. A heat sink structure may dissipate heat generated by the electronic components. The housing may have a housing wall that is separated from the heat sink structure by an air gap. The housing wall may have integral support structures. Each of the support structures may have an inwardly protruding portion that protrudes through a corresponding opening in the heat sink structure. The protruding portions may each have a longitudinal axis and a cylindrical cavity that lies along the longitudinal axis. Each of the support structures may have fins that extend radially outward from the longitudinal axis. | 02-28-2013 |
20130058043 | HEAT SINK WITH A STACK OF METAL LAYERS HAVING CHANNELS THEREIN - An apparatus, comprising a heat sink located on a surface of an electronic device, the heat sink including a plurality of metal layers wherein: at least one exterior edge of the metal layers faces the surface, the metal layers form a stack running along the surface, and the metal layers have a plurality of openings in a major surface of the metal layers, the openings configured to carry a fluid there-through. | 03-07-2013 |
20130148301 | MAGNETIC FLUID COOLING DEVICES AND POWER ELECTRONICS ASSEMBLIES - Magnetic fluid cooling devices and power electronic devices are disclosed. In one embodiment, a magnetic fluid cooling device includes a magnetic field generating device, a magnetic fluid chamber assembly, and a heat sink device. The magnetic field generating device includes a plurality of magnetic regions having alternating magnetic directions such that magnetic flux generated by the magnetic field generating device is enhanced on a first side of the magnetic field generating device and inhibited on a second side of the magnetic field generating device. The magnetic fluid chamber assembly defines a magnetic fluid chamber configured to receive magnetic fluid. The heat sink device includes a plurality of extending fins, and is thermally coupled to the magnetic fluid chamber assembly. Power electronic devices are also disclosed, wherein the magnetic fluid chamber may be configured as opened or closed. | 06-13-2013 |
20130188316 | FLUID COOLING SYSTEM AND ASSOCIATED FITTING ASSEMBLY FOR ELECTRONIC COMPONENT - A fluid cooling system and associated fitting assembly for an electronic component such as a multi-processor computer offer easy and reliable connect and disconnect operations while doing so in a minimum amount of available space without damaging associated components of an electronic device, computer or cooling system. One exemplary fitting assembly includes a manifold mount with a port that is in fluid communication with a manifold tube. A fitting is sized and configured to mate with the port and is in fluid communication with associated cooling tubes of a cold plate. A latch is pivotally mounted to the manifold mount for movement to and between a first position in which the latch secures the fitting to the manifold mount and a second position in which the fitting is capable of being disconnected from the manifold mount. | 07-25-2013 |
20130194750 | Cooled Universal Hardware Platform - Disclosed is an embodiment of a rack system including a cooled universal hardware platform having a frame, a module insertion area on a first side of the rack system and a universal backplane mounting area on a second side of the rack system opposite to the first side, a power bus, a plurality of cooled partitions, a plurality of module bays, two or more service unit backplanes and a coolant source. The power bus may be configured to provide power to the universal backplane mounting area and the plurality of cooled partitions. The rack system may also include a plurality of service units that may be configured to have different functions within the rack system. | 08-01-2013 |
20130215573 | MOTOR CONTROL DEVICE - A motor controller comprising an inverter module including an inverter circuit coupled to a baseplate, wherein the baseplate includes cooling features; a cooling channel configured to receive a cooling fluid, wherein the cooling features extend into the cooling channel; a capacitor; and a laminated bus electrically coupling the capacitor to the inverter circuit and thermally coupling the capacitor to the cooling channel. | 08-22-2013 |
20130223011 | POWER CONVERTER DEVICE - A power converter device is disclosed herein. The power converter device includes a printed wiring board assembly, a cold plate base and a shell plate assembly. The cold plate base is fastened under the printed wiring board assembly for dissipating heat generated by the printed wiring board assembly. The shell plate assembly having a top shell plate, a bottom shell plate, at least two side plates respectively mounted on the cold plate base in different orientations. The printed wiring board assembly and the cold plate base are enclosed with the shell plate assembly. | 08-29-2013 |
20130235527 | POWER ELECTRONIC SYSTEM AND METHOD OF ASSEMBLY - A power electronic system including a casing encapsulating a circuit board and multiple power electronic components mounted to a first broad face of the circuit board. The casing includes a case body, a first lid, and a second lid. The case body includes a cooling channel region including a cooling plate having a first and second broad face, cooling features extending from the cooling plate first broad face, and a cooling block extending from the cooling plate second broad face. The case body further includes a first access gap defined through the case body. The circuit board is mounted to the casing with the first broad face proximal the cooling plate second broad face. The power electronic system additionally includes a connector that extends from the case exterior to connect to the circuit board first broad face, wherein connector connection is facilitated by the first access gap. | 09-12-2013 |
20130250519 | Structural Assembly for Cold Plate Cooling - A device including a structural member having a heat spreader and an electronic device mounted directly to a first surface of the heat spreader of the structural member. The device also includes a cold plate mounted directly to the first surface of the heat spreader of the structural member. | 09-26-2013 |
20130258596 | Coldplate for Use with an Inverter in an Electric Vehicle (EV) or a Hybrid-Electric Vehicle (HEV) - A coldplate for use with an inverter in an electric vehicle (EV) or a hybrid-electric vehicle (HEV). The inverter includes a direct current (DC) link capacitor comprising multiple film capacitors configured in a stack. The coldplate includes a first portion configured for attachment to at least one electronic component, the first portion having a perimeter and for dissipating heat generated by the electronic component. The coldplate includes a second portion oriented along the perimeter of the first portion and forming a conduit, the conduit having a chamber extending from the perimeter of the first portion and between two of the plurality of film capacitors of the DC link capacitor. The conduit has an inlet and an outlet to facilitate circulation of a coolant through the chamber of the conduit for dissipating heat generated by the DC link capacitor. | 10-03-2013 |
20130271918 | COLD PLATE WITH REDUCED BUBBLE EFFECTS - An electronic system cooling apparatus including a cold plate coupled vertically within an enclosure, the cold plate including a plurality of fluidly isolated, thermally coupled, adjacently nested boustrophedonic channels that terminate in a common upper end and a common lower end. Each turn of each channel includes a top arm and a bottom arm fluidly coupled by a side segment, wherein the top arm is stacked above the bottom arm along the height of the cold plate. An outlet manifold is fluidly coupled to the common upper end of the plurality of channels and an inlet manifold is fluidly coupled to the common lower end the plurality of channels, wherein the inlet manifold is disposed below the outlet manifold to facilitate an upward coolant flow path. | 10-17-2013 |
20140049918 | ACTIVELY CONTROLLING COOLANT-COOLED COLD PLATE CONFIGURATION - A method is provided to facilitate active control of thermal and fluid dynamic performance of a coolant-cooled cold plate. The method includes: monitoring a variable associated with at least one of the coolant-cooled cold plate or one or more electronic components being cooled by the cold plate; and dynamically varying, based on the monitored variable, a physical configuration of the cold plate. By dynamically varying the physical configuration, the thermal and fluid dynamic performance of the cold plate are adjusted to, for example, optimally cool the one or more electronic components, and at the same time, reduce cooling power consumption used in cooling the electronic component(s). The physical configuration can be adjusted by providing one or more adjustable plates within the coolant-cooled cold plate, the positioning of which may be adjusted based on the monitored variable. | 02-20-2014 |
20140049919 | HEAT SINK STRUCTURE WITH A VAPOR-PERMEABLE MEMBRANE FOR TWO-PHASE COOLING - A heat sink, and cooled electronic structure and cooled electronics apparatus utilizing the heat sink are provided. The heat sink is fabricated of a thermally conductive structure which includes one or more coolant-carrying channels coupled to facilitate the flow of coolant through the coolant-carrying channel(s). The heat sink further includes a membrane associated with the coolant-carrying channel(s). The membrane includes at least one vapor-permeable region, which overlies a portion of the coolant-carrying channel(s) and facilitates removal of vapor from the coolant-carrying channel(s), and at least one orifice coupled to inject coolant onto at least one surface of the coolant-carrying channel(s) intermediate opposite ends of the channel(s). | 02-20-2014 |
20140204534 | THERMAL MANAGEMENT SOLUTION FOR CIRCUIT PRODUCTS - An apparatus including a cold plate body; a channel module disposed within the cold plate body including a channel body and a plurality of channels projecting through the channel body; and a manifold disposed on the channel module, the manifold including an inlet and an outlet and a first plurality of apertures in fluid communication with the inlet and a second plurality of apertures are in fluid communication with the outlet. A method including introducing a fluid to an integrated cold plate disposed on an integrated circuit device, the integrated cold plate comprising a cold plate body extending about the device, the fluid being introduced into a manifold in fluid communication with a channel module disposed between the manifold and a base plate, the channel module, and including channels to direct the fluid toward the base plate, and collecting the fluid returned to the manifold. | 07-24-2014 |
20140218865 | MOTOR CONTROL DEVICE - A motor controller comprising an inverter module including an inverter circuit coupled to a baseplate, wherein the baseplate includes cooling features; a cooling channel configured to receive a cooling fluid, wherein the cooling features extend into the cooling channel; a capacitor; and a laminated bus electrically coupling the capacitor to the inverter circuit and thermally coupling the capacitor to the cooling channel. | 08-07-2014 |
20140293543 | Silicon-Based Heat Dissipation Device For Heat-Generating Devices - Embodiments of a silicon-based heat dissipation device and a chip module assembly utilizing the silicon-based heat dissipation device are described. In one aspect, the chip module assembly includes a chip module and a primary heat dissipation module. The chip module includes a board and at least one heat-generating device. The board includes a first primary side and a second primary side opposite the first primary side. The at least one heat-generating device is disposed on the first primary side of the board. The primary heat dissipation module includes at least one silicon-based heat dissipation device disposed on the at least one heat-generating device. | 10-02-2014 |
20140307388 | FLUID-COOLED HEAT DISSIPATION DEVICE - A heat dissipation device that includes a base plate having a plurality of substantially circular channels which are substantially concentrically arranged; and a fluid distribution structure adjacent the base plate, wherein the fluid distribution structure has a plurality of inlet conduits extending substantially radially from a central area with each of the plurality of inlet conduits having at least one fluid delivery port extending through the fluid distribution structure to at least one base plate circular channel, and wherein the fluid distribution structure has a plurality of outlet zones defined between adjacent inlet conduits with each of the plurality of outlet zones having at least one fluid removal port extending through the fluid distribution structure to at least one base plate circular channel. | 10-16-2014 |
20140307389 | SEPARABLE AND INTEGRATED HEAT SINKS FACILITATING COOLING MULTI-COMPNENT ELECTRONIC ASSEMBLY - Cooling apparatuses and methods of fabrication thereof are provided which facilitate cooling a multi-component assembly, such as a hub module assembly. The cooling apparatus includes a first liquid-cooled heat sink configured to facilitate removal of heat generated by one or more first electronic components of the multi-component assembly, and a second liquid-cooled heat sink configured to facilitate removal of heat generated by one or more second electronic components of the multi-component assembly. The first liquid-cooled heat sink is separably coupled to the multi-component assembly, and the second liquid-cooled heat sink is fixedly secured to the multi-component assembly. Fluid couplers fluidically couple the first and second liquid-cooled heat sinks to facilitate liquid coolant flow through the fixedly-secured, second liquid-cooled heat sink from the separably-coupled, first liquid-cooled heat sink. | 10-16-2014 |
20140334103 | COOLED ELECTRIC UNIT - An electric unit having at least one cooler structure and at least one electric module with at least one electric element on a metal-ceramic substrate. | 11-13-2014 |
20150036294 | Sealed Battery Charger Housing - A housing or other enclosure used to facilitate fluid cooling of a circuitry of a battery charger, such as but not limited to a battery charger of the type used to facilitate charging a high voltage vehicle battery with AC energy provided from a utility power grid. The housing may include a groove and seal arrangement operable to seal a fluid coolant chamber used to cool the circuitry from leaking fluid during use. | 02-05-2015 |
20150062822 | HEAT-RECEIVER, COOLING UNIT AND ELECTRONIC DEVICE - A heat-receiver includes: a first plate that receives heat at one face from a heat generating body; a second plate that is disposed facing another face of the first plate with a spacing therebetween, and that has a greater plate thickness than a plate thickness of the first plate; a first coupling portion that couples together the first plate and the second plate; and a second coupling portion that couples together the first plate and the second plate at a position that faces across the first plate toward the heat generating body, with a gap between the second coupling portion and the first coupling portion through which a coolant is capable of passing, and that has a width along the other face of the first plate that is greater than a width of the first coupling portion, as viewed along the coolant passing direction. | 03-05-2015 |
20150077940 | Solder and Lead Free Electronic Circuit and Method of Manufacturing Same - An electronic circuit contains a circuit board with conducting tracks to which one or more electronic components with conducting contacts are positioned overlying portions of the conducting tracks and each such electronic component is held in place by a clamp that is in contact with the top surface of the electronic components so as to hold their conducting contacts in electrical contact with the conducting tracks of the circuit board. The clamp can include a resilient layer held between the top surface of electronic components and a rigid clamping sheet. | 03-19-2015 |
20150116942 | COOLING MEMBER - A cooling member includes a heat-transfer member, a refrigerant introducing pipe and a covering material. The heat-transfer member has a surface with a groove opened to the surface of the heat-transfer member. The refrigerant introducing pipe is pressed into the groove. The covering material coats the surface of the heat-transfer member and the refrigerant introducing pipe. | 04-30-2015 |
20150124407 | HIGH-TEMPERATURE ENVIRONMENT ELECTRONIC CHASSIS - An electrical chassis for use in high temperature environments is disclosed. The electrical chassis may be employed, for example, in close proximity to the combustion chamber of a jet engine. The electrical chassis is constructed with a substrate formed from a material with low thermal conductivity and low electrical conductivity, such as polyetheretherketone. A reflective surface may be disposed on a housing containing the substrate to reduce the absorption of radiation. A heat sink and fluid inlet and outlet may also be arranged to remove heat generated by the electrical components. | 05-07-2015 |
20160128235 | Power Converter Magnetics Assembly - A power converter magnetics assembly is disclosed. The power converter magnetics assembly can include an interface panel, a magnetic component mounted to the interface panel to form a magnetics subassembly, and a chassis coupled to the magnetics subassembly. The chassis can have a cavity with an opening. The magnetic component can be received within the cavity and the interface panel can be disposed over the opening and secured to the chassis to form an enclosure about the magnetic component. | 05-05-2016 |
20160128236 | POWER CONVERTER ASSEMBLY - A power converter assembly includes a housing, a cold plate located within the housing, a power converter module coupled with the cold plate, receiving a power input and providing a power output, and a thermal composite overlying the power converter module and at least partially thermally insulating the power converter module. | 05-05-2016 |
20170237358 | Converter With DC Link | 08-17-2017 |