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By moving a reflective element

Subclass of:

359 - Optical: systems and elements

359196000 - DEFLECTION USING A MOVING ELEMENT OR MEDIUM (OFFSETTING OR CHANGING AT LEAST A PORTION OF THE BEAM)

Patent class list (only not empty are listed)

Deeper subclasses:

Class / Patent application numberDescriptionNumber of patent applications / Date published
359223000 By moving a reflective element 53
20080212157Optical switching system and control method for micro mirror - An optical switching system includes a connection information memory portion (09-04-2008
20080218829OPTICAL SCANNING APPARATUS AND IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS - In an optical scanning apparatus, an aperture is provided between a semiconductor laser in a light source unit and an oscillating mirror, and between a cylindrical lens and the oscillating mirror. When a light beam from the semiconductor laser comes into an reflection surface of the oscillating mirror, the optical scanning apparatus is configured to limit a beam width of the light beam to a width appropriate to the reflection surface, and then to ensure an irradiation position of the light beam in a main-scanning direction to come into the reflection surface of the oscillating mirror, by causing the light beam to pass through an opening of the aperture.09-11-2008
20080218830Micromirror device with a single address electrode - A micromirror device comprises a plurality of mirrors arranged on a substrate, an elastic hinge for supporting any each of the mirrors to be deflectable in a plurality of directions, an electrode arranged to face the mirror, and a driving circuit, which is connected to the mirror via the elastic hinge, for applying to the mirror an address voltage for independently controlling the deflection of the mirror.09-11-2008
20080218831Control methods for micromirror devices implemented with a single address electrode - A method for controlling a micromirror device including mirror elements each composed of a micromirror supported on a substrate by an elastic hinge, and a address electrode arranged across the deflection axis of the micromirror comprises deflecting the micromirror by changing a potential to a predetermined waveform for the address electrode.09-11-2008
20080225369DISCRETELY CONTROLLED MICROMIRROR DEVICE HAVING MULTIPLE MOTIONS - A discretely controlled micromirror device provides multiple motions of a micromirror using stepper plate and micromirror bottom support. The discretely controlled micromirror device can be controlled in a low driving voltage. Also, simple motion control is applied by digital controlling and only single voltage is needed for driving the micromirror motion.09-18-2008
20080239442ARRAY OF MICROMIRRORS WITH NON-FIXED UNDERLYING STRUCTURES - The present invention discloses an array of micromirrors with non-fixed underlying structures which can be oriented to have principal rotational axis with no structural and mechanical interference and with no electrical conflict. The micromirror array in the present invention can reproduce various surfaces including spherical, aspherical (e.g. parabolic, hyperbolic, elliptical, etc.), anamorphic, other than rotational symmetric profiles. With the newly introduced non-fixed underlying structure, the present invention makes possible for a micromirror array to generate a desired optical surface profile by simple motion controls and to improve structural stability, simplicity, flexibility, and efficiency in motion and motion control.10-02-2008
20080239443Optical switch module - The present invention provides an all optical cross connect switch utilizing two-axis MEMS mirrors for cross connecting optical fibers in a first set of optical fibers to optical fibers in a second set of optical fibers. The optical fibers in the first and second sets of optical fibers are precisely positioned in a first fiber-microlens positioning array to define a first set of parallel collimated cross-connect communication beam paths, with each collimated cross-connect communication beam path connecting an optical fiber in the first set of optical fibers with a MEMS mirror in a first MEMS mirror array. Alignment beams are added to and aligned co-axially with each of the first and second sets of parallel collimated cross-connect communication beams. Two beam direction sensor units are positioned to detect each alignment beam in the first and second sets of alignment beams transmitted through the dichroic mirror and a MEMS control system controls the positions of the MEMS mirrors to connect optical fibers in the first set of optical fibers to any of the optical fibers in the second set of optical fibers.10-02-2008
20080239444Wavelength selective switch - A wavelength selective switch for suppressing degradation of pass band characteristics when the temperature rises. The wavelength selective switch includes a spectroscopic element for separating input light and providing angular dispersion depending on wavelengths, a collective lens for gathering light output from the spectroscopic element, and a movable reflection block which includes a plurality of mirrors arranged in the direction of angular dispersion made by the spectroscopic element, changes the angles of the mirrors in a direction differing from the direction of angular dispersion, and reflects the light coming from the collective lens. The collective lens is fixed at one end with respect to the direction of angular dispersion, expands with heat in a direction in which it is not fixed when the temperature rises, and outputs the light in a direction opposite to the direction in which the angle of light output from the spectroscopic element changes.10-02-2008
20080252957Piezoelectric-Motor-Driven Two-Axis Orientation Turret - In the orientation device of a transmission assembly for orienting at least one beam in elevation and/or in bearing, said assembly pivots on a fork about an elevation axis and is driven about this axis by a motor supported by said fork, which fork can pivot on a base about a bearing axis, perpendicular to the elevation axis and driven about this axis by a second motor supported by said base, and at least one of the motors is a travelling-wave piezoelectric rotary motor.10-16-2008
20080252958Two-Sided Reflector and Two-Sided Target Object - A two-sided reflector (10-16-2008
20080252959MEMS DISPLAY - A display comprising: a plurality of MEMS elements arranged in rows, wherein the MEMS elements of each of the rows are further arranged in subrows and wherein the subrows of each row are electrically connected; and wherein the physical property of at least one MEMS element in at least one subrow is different from the physical property of at least one MEMS element in other subrows. The physical property can be a spring constant associated with a movable mirror, a film thickness, an electrode width, a damping force caused by air between a movable mirror and a fixed mirror, a mass of a movable mirror, a material or geometry of the respective MEMS element.10-16-2008
20080266635OPTICAL APPARATUS - An optical apparatus uses a variable-optical-characteristic optical element whereby focusing, zooming or the like can be effected without moving a lens or the like and the whole optical apparatus can be arranged in a lightweight structure. The user wears a power transmitting unit 10-30-2008
20080266636Scanner Apparatus Having Electromagnetic Radiation Devices Coupled to MEMS Acuators - A disclosed scanner apparatus includes a member having spaced apart proximal and distal portions. An electromagnetic radiation device is configured to direct electromagnetic radiation therefrom and is movably coupled to the distal portion of the member. The electromagnetic radiation device is configured to move in a first plane of movement to a first position to direct the electromagnetic radiation along a first path and configured to move in the plane of movement to a second position to direct the electromagnetic radiation along a second path. A MicroElectroMechanical Systems (MEMS) actuator is coupled to the electromagnetic radiation device, wherein the MEMS actuator is configured to move in a first direction to move the electromagnetic radiation device to the first position and configured to move in a second direction to move the electromagnetic radiation device to the second position. Other scanning and robotic structure devices are disclosed.10-30-2008
20080273233MICRO-DEVICE ENCAPSULATION HAVING LIGHT AND MOISTURE CONTROL - An encapsulated micro device includes a micro device on a substrate within a chamber, a transparent encapsulation cover in part defining the chamber, an opaque layered structure on the encapsulation cover and inside the chamber. The layered structure includes an opening over the micro device and is configured to absorb light and moisture In the chamber. A spacer wall between the substrate and the encapsulation cover in part defines the chamber.11-06-2008
20080273234System and method for integrated, analog mode mirror devices - A system and method for integrated, analog mode mirror devices. A system containing integrated, analog mode mirror devices includes a damped digital micromirror device (DDMD) optically coupled to a light source and positioned in a light path of the light source, and a controller electrically coupled to the DDMD. The damped micromirrors move more slowly than undamped micromirrors, thereby enabling control of the position of the micromirrors by the controller, with the position being in a range of positions between a first stop position and a second stop position. The micromirror may be moved to a position when presented with a drive waveform that has been modulated by a value specifying the position. This enables the specifying and control of the position of the individual micromirrors in the DDMD.11-06-2008
20080278786ELECTRIC MIRROR CONTROL DEVICE AND ELECTRIC MIRROR CONTROL METHOD - An electric mirror control device provided with a proportionality constant conversion means for converting the proportionality constant of a detection output voltage to the angle of a mirror surface to be positive or negative. When an up-down sensor and a right-left sensor for detecting the angle of the mirror surface have a plurality of specifications, each of which has a different proportionality constant of the detection output voltage to the angle of the mirror surface, controller determines the specification of the angle sensors based on whether the proportionality constant of the detection output voltage output via the proportionality constant conversion means is positive or negative, and controls an up-down motor or a right-left motor in accordance with the determined specification stored in advance.11-13-2008
20080304125System and Method of the Optical Delay Line - This invention provides a system and a method of the optical delay line, wherein the system comprises a source and an array of mirrors, wherein the array of mirrors comprises a first reflective mirror, a second reflective mirror, a third reflective mirror, and a fourth reflective mirror. Beams from the source could be delayed because the beams are multi-reflected by the reflective mirrors.12-11-2008
20090002795MICROMIRROR DEVICE - A micromirror device includes a micromirror chip, an electrode substrate, and an intermediate spacer sandwiched between the micromirror chip and the electrode substrate and having substantially the same shape as that of the micromirror chip, the intermediate spacer inhibiting the mirror support portion from being deformed by the moving movable mirror portion. The micromirror chip, the electrode substrate, and the intermediate spacer are arranged and stacked in a thickness direction. The intermediate spacer has an opening located substantially in the center of the intermediate spacer and a plate-like fixed member having a plurality of through-holes disposed around the periphery of the opening. A junction member is melted by desired heating and weighting and inserted and placed in each of the through-holes. When melted, the junction member joins the micromirror chip to the electrode substrate.01-01-2009
20090015899Apparatus and method for providing true time delay in optical signals using a fourier cell - An true time delay in optical signals using a Fourier cell is provided. One embodiment includes: an input array for inputting an array of light beams; at least a portion of a lens; a plurality of micromirrors located at a distance away from the lens that is approximately equal to the focal length of the lens; one or more mirrors located at a distance away from the lens that is approximately equal to the focal length of the lens; and one or more delay blocks, at least a portion of which are located at a distance away from the lens that is approximately equal to the focal length of the lens. The micromirrors may include a plurality of individually controllable pixels for directing one or more light beams in the array of light beams through the lens and onto either a mirror or a delay block.01-15-2009
20090027749HIGH RESOLUTION DIGITAL OPTICAL ENCODER/DECODER - A programmable encoder is provided that includes at least one optical input for receiving a modulated broadband optical signal and at least one optical output. A dispersion element receives the optical signal from the optical input and spatially separates the optical signal into a plurality of wavelength components. A collimating element is provided for collimating the plurality of wavelength components. An actuatable optical arrangement receives the collimated plurality of wavelength components from the collimating element. The actuatable optical arrangement includes a digital micromirror device (DMD) from which a programmably selected subset of wavelength components are reflected at least twice before being directed to a selected one of optical outputs to thereby encode the CDMA signal.01-29-2009
20090034043System and Method for Regulating Micromirror Position - A system and method for regulating micromirror position in a digital micromirror device. The system and method adjusts micromirror operating temperature and/or a reset sequence of the micromirror by determining a desired tilt angle, adjusting voltage potentials of signals in a reference reset sequence, and saving the adjusted reset sequence. The adjustments are used to alter a voltage potential difference between micromirrors of the digital micromirror device and respective address lines, thereby allowing for a precise regulation of a tilt angle of the micromirrors. Additionally, the operating temperature of the digital micromirror device may also be controlled to regulate micromirror position. The precise control of the tilt angle of the micromirrors permits the use of digital micromirror devices in systems requiring fine focus and increased focus depth, such as photolithography and holography.02-05-2009
20090040586MICROMIRROR ARRY WITH IRIS FUNCTION - The present invention provides a micromirror array with iris function that comprises a plurality of micromirrors and is configured to provide an adjustable aperture having a plurality of aperture sizes by controlling motions of the micromirrors. The adjustable aperture controls the amount of incident light admitted to an image sensor by changing the aperture size. Also, the micromirrors comprised in the aperture forms a Micromirror Array Lens having variable focusing function.02-12-2009
20090046345IMAGE FORMATION SYSTEM - An image formation system includes a projection lens being a last optical component of the image formation system; a light pipe; a controlling device, for controlling the image formation system; a first curved surface optical component, for receiving and transmitting light from the light pipe; and a second curved surface optical component, for receiving the light from the first curved surface optical component and transmitting the light to the controlling device; wherein the first curved surface optical component and the second curved surface optical component make the light pipe and the controlling device image-conjugate.02-19-2009
20090080051MICROACTUATOR - A microactuator including a base frame; and a moving plate having both ends supported by a plurality of elastic support portions inside the base frame, the moving plate having a first side on which a reflective mirror for changing a light path is disposed. At least one first rib is disposed along an edge of a second side of the moving plate, which is the reverse side of the first side of the moving plate, and a second rib is disposed in the center of the second side of the moving plate and correspondingly encloses a permanent magnet. Also, a portion of the second side of the moving plate, except for the first and second ribs, is removed to a predetermined depth to reduce the weight of the entire moving plate and to define the first and second ribs.03-26-2009
359224000 Reflective element moved by deformable support 19
20080198436Optical device - Embodiments of an optical device including a capacitively driven flexible membrane are disclosed.08-21-2008
20080204844PIEZOELECTRIC ADAPTATIVE MIRROR - According to the invention, the adaptive mirror (08-28-2008
20080204845Micromirror device with a single address electrode - A micromirror device comprises a plurality of mirrors arranged on a substrate, an elastic hinge for supporting each mirror to be deflectable, an address electrode having first and second regions arranged across the deflection axis of each mirror, a driving circuit for controlling a deflection of the mirror, and a stopper provided in a position of making contact with the mirror in a deflected state of the mirror. When the mirror makes contact with the stopper, the potential of the mirror or the stopper changes.08-28-2008
20080225370Low-cost continuous phase sheet deformable mirror - This continuous phase sheet deformable mirror leverages advances in polymer manufacturing to create a low-cost alternative to the existing microelectromechanical system (MEMS) and bulk (piezoelectric and electrostrictive) deformable mirror technology. These novel mirrors can be used for any form of phase control including but not limited to piston control, beam steering, and higher order adaptive optics. The preferred mirror surface is a pellicle, but any thin polymer high optical quality surface will suffice. The thin polymer phase sheet can be combined with any actuator structure, like those produced by MEMS, to create a higher quality hybrid deformable mirror.09-18-2008
20080231930OSCILLATOR DEVICE, METHOD OF DRIVING THE SAME, OPTICAL DEFLECTOR AND IMAGE DISPLAY DEVICE USING THE SAME - An oscillator device includes a first oscillator, a second oscillator configured to support the first oscillator for torsional rotation about a first rotational axis, through a first torsion spring, a supporting member configured to support the second oscillator for torsional rotation about a second rotational axis, through a second torsion spring, the second rotational axis having a predetermined angle with respect to the first rotational axis of the first oscillator, a coil disposed in relation to the second oscillator, an electric current applying member configured to apply an electric current to the coil, and a magnetic field generating member configured to apply a magnetic field to the coil, wherein the coil is localized in at least one of zones of the second oscillator being quartered by extension lines of the first and second rotational axes.09-25-2008
20080239445OPTICAL DEFLECTION APPARATUS, IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS, AND METHOD OF DRIVING OPTICAL DEFLECTION APPARATUS - An optical deflection apparatus including a light source; an optical deflector including first and second oscillators and first and second torsion springs, the first torsion spring connecting the first and second oscillators, the second torsion spring being connected to the second oscillator, and the first and second torsion springs sharing a common torsion axis; and a driver that applies a driving force to the optical deflector; and a driving controller that supplies a driving signal to the driver. The driving controller sets a reference frequency on the basis of a resonant frequency of the optical deflector, calculates a target time at which one of the first and second oscillators makes a predetermined deflection angle on the basis of the reference frequency, and supplies such a driving signal that the one of the first and second oscillators passes through a point corresponding to the predetermined deflection angle at the target time.10-02-2008
20080278787MICROELECTROMECHANICAL SYSTEM HAVING A DIELECTRIC MOVABLE MEMBRANE AND A MIRROR - A microelectromechanical (MEMS) device includes at least one electrode, a first reflective layer, and a movable functional element. The movable functional element includes a flexible dielectric layer and a reflective element. The flexible dielectric layer flexes in response to voltages applied to the at least one electrode to move the functional element in a direction generally perpendicular to the first reflective layer. The reflective element has a first portion mechanically coupled to the flexible dielectric layer and a second portion spaced from the flexible dielectric layer and defining a gap therebetween.11-13-2008
20080278788MICROELECTROMECHANICAL SYSTEM HAVING A DIELECTRIC MOVABLE MEMBRANE AND A MIRROR - A microelectromechanical (MEMS) device includes at least one electrode, a first reflective layer, and a movable reflective element. The movable reflective element includes a flexible dielectric layer and a second reflective layer mechanically coupled to the flexible dielectric layer. The flexible dielectric layer flexes in response to voltages applied to the at least one electrode to move the reflective element in a direction generally perpendicular to the first reflective layer.11-13-2008
20080278789VARIABLE SHAPE MIRROR AND OPTICAL PICKUP DEVICE - In a variable shape mirror including a base substrate; a mirror with a mirror surface; a fixed part, arranged on the base substrate, for fixing the mirror and the base substrate; and an actuator using a piezoelectric ceramics arranged between the base substrate and the mirror; an initial voltage of the actuator is a negative voltage. The initial voltage differs for each actuator; and is larger than or equal to a voltage at which a displacement of the actuator becomes minimum and smaller than zero voltage. The negative initial voltage is a bias voltage, and a voltage stroke is performed while applying the bias voltage.11-13-2008
20080285107Electromagnetically actuating optical deflecting element - The present invention provides an electromagnetically actuating optical deflecting elements which can be manufactured out of reduced number of components and are capable of being actuated at lower frequencies and at wider deflecting angles without causing mechanical influences of the metal wiring on beams of the optical deflecting element.11-20-2008
20080285108Micro-actuation element provided with torsion bars - The micro-actuation element (X11-20-2008
20080285109Micromirror unit with torsion connector having nonconstant width - A micromirror unit is provided which includes a frame, a mirror forming base upon which a mirror surface is formed, and a torsion connector which includes a first end connected to the mirror forming base and a second end connected to the frame. The torsion connector defines a rotation axis about which the mirror forming base is rotated relative to the frame. The torsion connector has a width measured in a direction which is parallel to the mirror surface and perpendicular to the rotation axis. The width of the torsion connector is relatively great at the first end. The width becomes gradually smaller from the first end toward the second end.11-20-2008
20080291519Manufacturing method for variable shape mirror - Manufacturing method for variable shape mirrors suitable for mass production includes steps: for forming first grooves and second grooves along boundaries between areas to be variable shape mirrors on a surface of first wafer to be support substrate and a surface of second wafer to be mirror substrate; for arranging first and second wafer so that support pillars and piezoelectric elements are sandwiched between first and second wafer at areas with surface on which second grooves are formed facing inward for bonding; for dividing second wafer into mirror substrates by flattening process of outer surface of second wafer until at least reaching second groove; for dividing first wafer into the support substrates by breaking first wafer along first grooves; and for forming reflection film on outer surface of each of mirror substrates obtained by the dividing step.11-27-2008
20080297874Spatial light modulator - A high contrast spatial light modulator for display and printing is fabricated by coupling a high active reflection area fill-ratio and non-diffractive micro-mirror array with a high electrostatic efficiency and low surface adhesion control substrate.12-04-2008
20080297875PIEZOELECTRIC DRIVING DEVICE AND METHOD THEREOF AND OPTICAL MODULATING DEVICE USING THE SAME - Disclosed are a piezoelectric driving device and a driving method thereof, and an optical modulating device using the same. In accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, the optical modulating device can include an optical modulator, having a piezoelectric element causing a displacement object to be displaced by being contracted or expanded according to a supplied driving voltage; and a driving unit, generating the driving voltage to be supplied to the piezoelectric element. Here, the driving voltage can be a square-wave signal having a shorter reset time than a minimum reaction time necessary to allow the displacement object to be displaced.12-04-2008
20080316563STRUCTURE FOR PROTECTING FEATURES DURING THE REMOVAL OF SACRIFICIAL MATERIALS - The present invention provides an apparatus. The apparatus, may include an actuator located over a substrate, a movable feature located over and coupled to the actuator, and a layer of material located above the actuator and movable feature and not constituting part of a beam/spring associated with the movable feature, the layer of material configured as a reservoir having an interior capable of holding a liquid, the movable feature being exposed to the interior.12-25-2008
20090002796Electrostatic snap-down prevention for membrane deformable mirrors - Voltage-controlled electrostatically actuated membrane deformable mirrors suffer from the potential for excessive voltage to induce an electrostatic snap-down event in which the electrostatic force exceeds the mechanical restoring force of the membrane and the membrane surface collapses onto the electrostatic actuators. We present here low-cost solutions to this problem involving two types of mechanical stand-offs integrated with an electrostatic pad array.01-01-2009
20090021818MEDICAL SCANNING ASSEMBLY WITH VARIABLE IMAGE CAPTURE AND DISPLAY - A scanned beam imaging system including a housing suitable for insertion into a body and a radiation source configured to direct a beam of radiation into or through the housing and onto an area within the body. The scanned beam imaging system further includes an adjustable element inside the housing and positioned to reflect the beam of radiation or to receive the beam of radiation therethrough, wherein the adjustable element is physically adjustable to vary a property of the beam of radiation that is reflected thereby or received therethrough. The scanned beam imaging system further includes a collector configured to receive radiation returned from the area within the body.01-22-2009
20090067025Method and System for Filling Voids in Electromechanical Systems - In accordance with one embodiment of the present disclosure, a method for filling a void of an electromechanical system includes forming a void within a support layer. A conductive layer is formed outwardly from the support layer such that a portion of the conductive layer partially fills the void. A remainder of the void is filled with an inorganic material. A mirror is formed outwardly from the inorganic material and the conductive layer.03-12-2009
359225000 Pivoting or moving in circular arc 3
20080218832ACTUATOR, OPTICAL SCANNER, AND IMAGE FORMING DEVICE - An actuator includes: a first oscillatory system including a frame-shaped driving member and a pair of first axial members holding the driving member from both ends so as to allow the driving member to rotate around an X-axis; a second oscillatory system including a movable plate provided inside the driving member and a pair of second axial members holding the movable plate to the driving member from both ends so as to allow the movable plate to rotate around a Y-axis perpendicular to the X axis; and a driving unit including a permanent magnet provided on the driving member, a coil provided so as to face the permanent magnet, and a voltage applying unit applying a voltage to the coil. The permanent magnet is provided such that a line segment connecting both poles is slanted with respect to each of the X-axis and the Y-axis, in a plan view of the movable plate. The voltage applying unit includes a voltage generating section that generates a first alternating voltage and a second alternating voltage each of which having a frequency different from each other, and a voltage superimposing section that superimposes the first voltage and the second voltage, and the movable plate is rotated around the Y-axis at a frequency of the second voltage while being rotated around the X axis at a frequency of the first voltage by applying the voltage superimposed by the voltage superimposing section to the coil.09-11-2008
20080239446MICROMECHANICAL DEVICE WITH TILTED ELECTRODES - A micromechanical device includes a micromechanical functional structure, which can be deflected about a main axis from a rest position, a movable electrode, which is mounted to the micromechanical functional structure, and a fixed electrode, which can be tilted about a tilting axis with respect to the movable electrode in the rest position, wherein the tilting axis is parallel to the main axis or is identical with the main axis.10-02-2008
20090002797Multi-directional camera for a mobile device - Systems and methods for providing a multi-directional camera for a mobile device are disclosed. Embodiments of a system may include a mobile device having a chassis and a multi-directional camera attached to the mobile device. The camera may include two or more camera lenses pointing in different directions and an image sensor substantially perpendicular to an image sensor axis. Embodiments may also include a mirror to redirect light from a camera lens to the image sensor where the mirror is tilted with respect to the image sensor axis and a rotating mechanism attached to the chassis to rotate the mirror from a first position to a second position, the first position resulting in light being redirected from a first lens to the imaging sensor and the second mirror position resulting in light being redirected from a second lens to the imaging sensor. Other embodiments are disclosed and claimed.01-01-2009
359226000 Rotating 7
20080239447ILLUMINATION SYSTEM - An illumination system including a coherent light source and a speckle-reducing module is provided. The coherent light source is adopted for providing a light beam. The speckle-reducing module is disposed at an optical path of the light beam. The speckle-reducing module includes a rotator, a carrier and an optical path adjusting member. The rotator is adopted for rotating on a reference plane about a spindle axis passing through the rotator. The spindle axis is substantially perpendicular to the reference plane. The carrier is disposed at the rotator. The optical path adjusting member is disposed at the carrier and at the optical path of the light beam. The optical path adjusting member has an incident surface inclined at an angle with respect to the reference plane.10-02-2008
20080266637OPTICAL APPARATUS WITH REDUCED EFFECT OF MIRROR EDGE DIFFRACTION - A micromirror for use in an optical apparatus may comprise a reflective portion, configured to be rotatable about a switching axis and an attenuation axis that is different from the switching axis. The reflective portion may include an edge that is substantially parallel to the attenuation axis. The edge may include one or more edge features that protrude above a plane of the micromirror surface and/or are submerged below the plane of the micromirror surface, and/or have an edge shape that deviates from a straight line. Alternatively, an array of micromirrors may have mirrors characterized by sawtooth features disposed along edges that are substantially parallel to the attenuation axis.10-30-2008
20080273235HYBRID MICROMIRROR ARRAY LENS FOR REDUCING CHROMATIC ABERRATION - This invention provides a Hybrid Micromirror Array Lens with reduced chromatic aberration over a broadband wavelength range of light. Conventional micromirror array lens uses phase matching condition. Therefore, the optical surface profile of Micromirror Array Lens using the same phase condition has a discontinuous surface profile. As the required optical power of Micromirror Array Lens is increased, the number of profile discontinuity of Micromirror Array Lens is increased. Therefore, the chromatic aberration is increased. To minimize the chromatic aberration, the number of profile discontinuity should be minimized. The number of discontinuity is reduced when the optical surface profile has a simulating base curve, called a translation contour with optical power. Hybrid Micromirror Array Lens is invented to reduce a large translational amount and chromatic aberration for large optical power lens.11-06-2008
20090002798Micro Electro Mechanical Systems device - An aspect of the embodiment, a MEMS device includes a rotating unit, a first hinge, a first frame and an actuator. The actuator has a plurality of electrodes for rotating the rotating unit. The first frame has one of the electrodes. A portion of silicon layer by the electrode of the frame is chamfered.01-01-2009
20090027750Optical Swiveling Device - An optical swiveling device is specified for imaging and/or projection of an object scene, having a supporting structure, having a detection/transmission unit arranged in the supporting structure, having a pitch frame and having a roll frame, with the pitch frame being mounted in the roll frame such that it can rotate about a pitch axis and with the roll frame being mounted in the supporting structure such that it can rotate about a roll axis. In this case the pitch axis and the roll axis intersect at an intersection angle of less than 90°. First deflection optics are arranged in the pitch frame such that a beam propagating along the pitch axis is deflected in an object-side direction which intersects the pitch axis at the intersection angle, and vice versa, and second deflection optics are arranged in the roll frame such that a beam propagating along the pitch axis is deflected in the direction along the roll axis, and vice versa.01-29-2009
20090051999Optical tweezers controlling device - An optical tweezers controlling device including a light source, an objective lens and a focus adjusting unit is provided. The focus adjusting unit disposed between the light source and the objective lens includes a mirror set and a zoom lens set. The mirror set has at least a mirror. The mirror is rotatable such that after a light of the light source is projected to the mirror, the reflective direction of the light reflected from the mirror is changeable. The zoom lens set has at least a zoom lens disposed in accordance with the mirror. By rotating the mirror or changing the focal length of the zoom lens, the focusing location of the light changes on the focal plane of the objective lens or in the front or the rear of the focal plane.02-26-2009
20090073532SCANNER ACTUATING DEVICE - A scanner actuating device is disclosed. According to an embodiment of the present invention, the scanner actuating device can include a piezo actuator, which includes a plurality of piezo elements, which are contracted or expanded, and a friction contact part, which moves in an elliptic motion according to the contraction or expansion of the piezo element, a friction bar, which converts the elliptic movement into a straight-line movement and is protruded toward a different direction from the direction of the straight-line movement, a rotation member, which includes a sliding contact part moving with the straight-line movement of the sliding contact part, the sliding contact part, which rotates about a settled axis, and a scanning mirror, which is mounted on the rotation member and reflecting an incident beam of light in a desired direction by rotating about the rotation axis.03-19-2009

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