| Class / Patent application number | Description | Number of patent applications / Date published |
|---|
| 342378000 | Utilizing correlation techniques | 54 |
| 20080204320 | Method and apparatus for optimal combining of noisy measurements - A method and system for optimally combining noisy measurements of attributes to obtain a composite statistically useful attribute result is disclosed. The method includes measuring a signal to noise ratio for each carrier in a pair, computing a signal to noise ratio power which is derived from said signal to noise ratio of each carrier in the pair and adding said signal to noise ratio powers that have been received within a predetermined period of time until the sum of said signal to noise ratio powers reaches a first threshold. The method continues with computing a weight based on the percentage of each measurements signal to noise ratio power in relation to said sum of said signal to noise ratio powers and deriving a statistically useful attribute result based at least in part on said weight of the of each signal to noise ratio power. | 08-28-2008 |
| 20080278374 | Method For Dynamically Selecting Antenna Array Architecture - The present invention discloses a method for dynamically selecting antenna array architecture, deciding a basic antenna array, determining a number of required array elements, selecting determined number of array elements from all the array elements in the basic antenna array to form an antenna array architecture and receiving and detecting signals with the current antenna array architecture, the method further including: determining whether transmission time intervals and/or slot positions of received signals change, if so, re-selecting the determined number of array elements from all the array elements in the basic antenna array to form a new antenna array architecture and receiving and detecting signals with the new antenna array architecture, otherwise, continuing to determine. According to this method, not only the realization is simple but also that each array elements in the antenna array can receive arriving signals more reasonably so that the reliability of the antenna array to receive signals is improved. | 11-13-2008 |
| 20090009393 | AIRBORNE TURBULENCE LOCATION SYSTEM AND METHODS - A system and methods for calculating a range to a turbulent air region from an antenna platform is disclosed. The methods determine a correlation lag value corresponding to a time shift in receiving propagation of an interference pattern traveling along a path that is subject to the turbulent air region at antennas responsive to incident electromagnetic energy. Based upon the correlation lag value, the methods calculate the range to the turbulent air region from the antenna platform and issue a warning that indicate the range. | 01-08-2009 |
| 20090058727 | METHOD FOR PROCESSING ARRAY ANTENNA SIGNAL - A method for processing an array antenna signal is disclosed, comprising steps of: a. determining the number of antenna units participating the processing of the array antenna signals and selecting antenna units to participate the array antenna signal processing from all the antenna units in the array antenna; b. performing signal estimation processing on received signals by all the antenna units selected in step a and obtaining a user feature parameter estimation; c. performing estimation of weight coefficients for all the antenna units of the array antenna based on the user feature parameter estimation obtained in step b; and d. receiving and/or transmitting the array antenna signals based on the weight coefficients estimated in step c. The method of the present invention can effectively reduce a computation amount of the array antenna signal processing and improve a reliability of a received signal. | 03-05-2009 |
| 20090073040 | ADAPTIVE ARRAY CONTROL DEVICE, METHOD AND PROGRAM, AND ADAPTIVE ARRAY PROCESSING DEVICE, METHOD AND PROGRAM - [Object] By enabling accurate coefficient update, a high-quality array processing output which is less influenced by frequency characteristics and incoming directions of input signals control can be acquired, irrespective of the frequency characteristics and incoming direction of the input signals. [Achieving Means] Identification information of a target signal and interference by amplitude is corrected according to identification information of the target signal and the interference by phase, and with use of the correction result, identification of the target signal and the interference is performed. More specifically, an identification information generation section according to phase, a correction signal generation section, and a correction section are provided. | 03-19-2009 |
| 20090109093 | Beam-forming method for realizing interference suppression - The present invention discloses a beam-forming method for realizing interference suppression, comprising steps of: a. performing channel estimation for an expected user signal and interference signal in signals received by an array antenna and obtaining array channel impulse responses of the expected user signal and the interference signal respectively; b. obtaining array correlation matrixes of the expected user signal and the interference signal respectively according to the array channel impulse responses obtained in step a; c. obtaining a new array correlation matrix of the interference signal according to relation between the expected user signal with the interference and noise; and d. computing a beam-forming weighting coefficient of the array antenna according to the array correlation matrix of the expected user signal obtained in step b and the new array correlation matrix of the interference signal obtained in step c. According to this method, strong interference signals can be suppressed and the direction of the formed beam will not deviate. | 04-30-2009 |
| 20090146881 | MULTI-PLATFORM PRECISION PASSIVE LOCATION OF CONTINUOUS WAVE EMITTERS - An apparatus comprises a first sensor mounted on a first platform for sampling a first portion of a continuous waveform occurring in a time window and for producing a first signal sample, a second sensor mounted on a second platform for sampling a second portion of the continuous waveform occurring in the time window for producing a second signal sample, and a processor for determining time difference of arrival measurements and for applying a maximum likelihood estimation process to combine multiple time difference of arrival measurements between multiple pairs of platforms, to estimate the location of an emitter of the continuous waveform. A method performed by the apparatus is also provided. | 06-11-2009 |
| 20090167606 | BEAM-FORMING ANTENNA WITH AMPLITUDE-CONTROLLED ANTENNA ELEMENTS - A beam-forming antenna for transmission and/or reception of an electromagnetic signal having a given wavelength in a surrounding medium includes a transmission line electromagnetically coupled to an array of individually controllable antenna elements, each of which is oscillated by the signal with a controllable amplitude. The antenna elements are arranged in a linear array and are spaced from each other by a distance that does not exceed one-third the signal's wavelength in the surrounding medium. The oscillation amplitude of each of the individual antenna elements is controlled by an amplitude controlling devices such as a switch, a gain-controlled amplifier, or a gain-controlled attenuator. The amplitude controlling devices, in turn, are controlled by a computer that receives as its input the desired beamshape, and that is programmed to operate the amplitude controlling devices in accordance with a set of stored amplitude values derived empirically for a set of desired beamshapes. | 07-02-2009 |
| 20090207079 | Radar sensor for receiving radar wave while judging existence of wave attenuator - A radar sensor receives a radar wave signal through a radome in each of antennas while judging existence of an attenuating thing in a detecting unit. This unit extracts a maximum level channel from receiving channels assigned to the antennas every modulation period, calculates a difference in signal level between the maximum level channel and each receiving channel every modulation period, sets each receiving channel corresponding to large level differences in one measuring period including plural modulation periods as a candidate channel every measuring period, increments a preliminary variable of each candidate channel every measuring period, increases a final variable each time the preliminary variable of at least one receiving channel reaches or exceeds a preliminary value in one measuring period, and judges in response to the final variable reaching a final value that the attenuating thing attenuates the radar wave directed toward the radome. | 08-20-2009 |
| 20090243932 | Methods and Systems for Determining the Location of an Electronic Device - Embodiments of the present invention include a method of determining a location of a mobile device. The method comprises transmitting a signal between a plurality of known locations and receiving signal at device of unknown location such as a mobile device. The signal may include multiple tones having different frequencies and resulting in sets of residual phase differences. The location of the mobile device may be determined using the known locations and the frequency and phase differences between the transmitted tones. In one embodiment, OFDM signals may be used between an access point and mobile device, for example, to determine the location of the mobile device. | 10-01-2009 |
| 20090267836 | Radio Frequency Emitter Detection and Location Method and System - A system and method for detecting and locating a radio frequency emitter. A number, N, of receiving units using the same bandwidth, center frequency, and measurement time duration receive signals from the emitter. Higher Order Statistics (HOS) are used to calculate a correlation function between the received signals using one of the received signals as a reference. Results of the correlation function are used to form volumes of probabilities in a subset of an N−1 dimensional space of information regarding the location of the emitter. Each correlation function result in the subset corresponds to a single point in physical space. | 10-29-2009 |
| 20090295636 | Receiving Apparatus, Signal Processing Circuit, and Receiving System - An object of the invention is to provide a receiving apparatus in which multipath noise can be reduced. In a diversity receiving apparatus ( | 12-03-2009 |
| 20090295637 | Adaptive Array Antenna Apparatus and Adaptive Control Method Therefor - An adaptive array antenna apparatus for performing adaptive control based on received signals received by a plurality of antenna elements which form an array antenna. The apparatus includes a computation part for computing an error of the received signals at different timings; an error comparison part for comparing the errors at the different timings with each other; and a weighting synthesizing part for performing weighting synthesis based on results of the comparison. Based on the results of the comparison, the computation part releases at least a part of computation resources required for the computation of the errors, and terminates the computation of the errors. Typically, the computation part performs the release of the computation resources when it is determined that the error has a minimum value, and terminates the computation of the errors. | 12-03-2009 |
| 20100033377 | Sparse Interferometric Array for Radio Frequency Azimuth Direction Finding - A sparsely populated array of antenna elements on a plane is provided such that the angle of arrival (AoA) measurement for a radiofrequency signal received by the array has high resolution and is non-ambiguous within a 360-degree azimuthal field of view. The array comprises a two-dimensional antenna array developed using fuzzy genetic logic based on specified criteria. In response to one specified set of criteria, the array comprises having a first large element formation combined with a second smaller element formation. The first large element formation supports high DF accuracy while the second smaller cluster facilitates ambiguity resolution. | 02-11-2010 |
| 20100033378 | Histogram for Ambiguity Visualization and Evaluation (HAVE) - A method is provided for constructing a histogram to represent the root-mean-squared phase differences for a signal received at pairs of elements in an array. A pair-wise element phase difference (“PEP”) between a signal received at an angle of arrival θ | 02-11-2010 |
| 20100039326 | Variable Coherence Integration for the Location of Weak Signals - In a network-based Wireless Location System (WLS), geographically distributed Location Measurement Units (LMUs) must be able to detect and use reverse channel (mobile to network) signals across multiple BTS coverage areas. By using Matched Replica correlation processing with the local and reference signals subdivided into discrete segments prior to correlation, the effects of mobile clock drift and Doppler shifts can be mitigated allowing for increased processing gain. | 02-18-2010 |
| 20100066608 | Method and apparatus to minimize antenna backside signal response and ambiguity - Method and apparatus for minimizing antenna backside signal response and ambiguity in low frequency applications, particularly low frequency synthetic aperture radar (SAR). Various time delay elements are selectably switched into the signal path so as to cause a null to be placed in the antenna response pattern in the direction of undesired radar returns. The means for selectably switching may be dithered so as to introduce modulation onto the undesired radar return to aid in the discrimination and removal of the undesired radar return from the SAR image during post processing. | 03-18-2010 |
| 20100097269 | CONCEPT FOR LOCALIZING A POSITION ON A PATH - An apparatus for localizing a position on a path, radio signals of fixedly positioned radio transmitters being receivable along the path, the apparatus including a determiner for determining properties of the radio signals of the fixedly positioned radio transmitters at the position, and a comparator for comparing the determined electromagnetic properties with previously recorded properties which characterize a reference path, and for determining a relation between the position and the reference path on the basis of a result of the comparison. | 04-22-2010 |
| 20100171662 | ADAPTIVE ARRAY CONTROL DEVICE, METHOD AND PROGRAM, AND ADAPTIVE ARRAY PROCESSING DEVICE, METHOD AND PROGRAM USING THE SAME - [Object] To provide an adaptive array control device, method, and program adapted to be able to output an enhanced target signal by precisely carrying out a coefficient update control of a plurality of signals input from a group of sensors arranged in an array, the coefficient update control being less influenced by the frequency characteristics of the signals and directions of a target signal and interference. | 07-08-2010 |
| 20100182200 | MAGNITUDE-SQUARED COHERENCE FILTERING IN A TIME DIFFERENCE OF ARRIVAL (TDOA) OR GROUP DELAY INTERFEROMETRIC GEOLOCATION SYSTEM - In a geolocation system for determining a geolocation of a target emitter, a method for determining the geolocation. The method comprising: (a) receiving a signal transmitted from the target emitter at each one of a plurality of sensors, a frequency spectrum associated with each signal; (b) determining a pairwise correlation between a first signal and a second signal from among the plurality of signals, the pairwise correlation determined at frequencies or within frequency bands within the frequency spectrum of at least one of the first and second signals; (c) identifying pairwise correlations below a predetermined threshold; (d) filtering the first and second signals by reducing a magnitude of energy at one or more frequencies or within one or more frequency bands to produce first and second filtered signals, the one or more frequencies or the one or more frequency bands selected responsive to pairwise correlations below the threshold; (e) determining a time difference estimate responsive to the first and second filtered signals; (f) repeating steps (b) through (e) for signals received at other of the plurality of sensors to determine additional pairwise time difference estimates; and (g) determining the geolocation of the target emitter from the piecewise time difference estimates. | 07-22-2010 |
| 20100214172 | METHOD AND CIRCUIT FOR DETERMINING A DOPPLER SHIFT OF A SIGNAL - A method for determining a Doppler shift of a first signal is provided. First, a plurality of Doppler frequency hypotheses is combined to obtain a joint Doppler signal. The first signal is the correlated according to the joint Doppler signal and a plurality of code signals with phases corresponding to a series of code phase hypotheses to obtain a series of correlation results which are then examined to determine whether the Doppler shift does lie in the Doppler hypotheses. A fine Doppler search is then performed to determine the Doppler shift when the Doppler shift lies in the Doppler hypotheses. | 08-26-2010 |
| 20100271263 | Method and System for Determining the Position of a Mobile Station - A method of determining the location of a mobile device is provided. The method receives a signal with a known radio transmission pattern at the mobile device from each of several transmitting devices. The method correlates each received signal with a corresponding signal that has a same known radio transmission pattern to determine the time the signal traveled between the corresponding transmitting device and the mobile device. The method determines the location of the mobile device based on the time the signal travelled between the corresponding transmitting device and the mobile device. In some embodiments, determining the location of the mobile device does not require calculating a distance between the mobile device and any of the transmitting devices. In some embodiments determining the location of the mobile device includes solving a function that is dependent on the time the signals traveled between each corresponding transmitting device and the mobile device. | 10-28-2010 |
| 20100309051 | METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR DETERMINING THE POSITION OF A MOBILE DEVICE - Some embodiments use scanning devices to characterize radio signals received at a number of locations within a geographical area of interest. The signal characteristics along with the location information associated with the characteristics are stored in a centralized reference database. A mobile device characterizes signals it receives at a certain location and compares the characteristics with the signal characteristics stored in the reference database to obtain accurate location information of the certain location. | 12-09-2010 |
| 20110025561 | Position Determination Using ATSC-M/H Signals - Apparatus to determine the position of a user terminal, the apparatus having corresponding methods and computer-readable media, comprise: a receiver to receive at the user terminal an American Television Standards Committee Mobile/Handheld (ATSC-M/H) broadcast signal from a ATSC-M/H transmitter; and a pseudorange module to determine a pseudorange between the receiver and the ATSC-M/H transmitter based on the ATSC-M/H) broadcast signal; wherein the position module determines the position of the user terminal based on the pseudorange and a location of the ATSC-M/H transmitter. | 02-03-2011 |
| 20110050500 | METHOD OF ESTIMATING DIRECTION OF ARRIVAL AND APPARATUS THEREOF - A method includes generating a correlation vector of baseband-signal vectors based upon signals received from a plurality of sensor devices, generating a generalized Hankel matrix R representing a covariance matrix to which a spatial averaging is applied based upon the correlation vector, generating a kernel matrix Ω | 03-03-2011 |
| 20110074631 | Method of Correlating Known Image Data of Moving Transmitters with Measured Radio Signals - Systems and methods of correlating potential transmitters with received radio signals is provided. Image data is provided including paths traveled by potential transmitter. Potential transmitters are identified within the image data along with path segments traveled by potential transmitters. A first and second transmitter calculate certain parameters of received signals assuming that signals originated along the path segments. The calculated signal parameters are then compared to measured signal parameter to determine whether a transmitter is associated with a particular path. | 03-31-2011 |
| 20110090120 | RADIO COMMUNICATION DEVICE AND ARRIVAL DIRECTION ESTIMATION METHOD - A receiver having an array antenna estimates arrival directions of multiple paths that arrive with an angular spread. Consequently, arrival direction estimation accuracy can be ensured without increasing throughput even if the power every path is low by estimating an average arrival direction of an entire set of multiple paths having the angular spread from a result of one angular spectrum by multiple correlation operation units that perform mutual correlation operations with pilot signals for baseband signals received by the array antenna, a path detection unit that detects multiple arrival path receiving timings by generating a delay profile based on output of each of the correlation operation units, a path correlation value synthesis unit that synthesizes a correlation operation value calculated in the multiple correlation operation units and an arrival direction estimation unit that collectively estimates multiple path arrival directions using output of the path correlation value synthesis unit. | 04-21-2011 |
| 20110148708 | METHOD FOR ACCURACY IMPROVEMENT OF TIME MEASUREMENT AND POSITION TRACKING APPARATUS USING THE SAME - Disclosed is a method for improving accuracy of time measurement and a position tracking apparatus using the same. A method for improving accuracy of time measurement includes receiving a radio communication signal and obtaining timing information in a received signal; tracking a code that detects inconsistent timing between the received signal and a tracking signal generated for the received signal; storing history information on the inconsistent timing between the received signal and the tracking signal for each bit of the received signal; and arithmetically averaging the history information and updating the timing information of the received signal with the arithmetically averaged value. | 06-23-2011 |
| 20110267233 | Technique for Determination of the Signal Subspace Dimension - A technique for determination of the signal subspace dimension by using the ratios between the squared singular values of the processed data matrix and of its sum with an auxiliary matrix composed of random entries from a normal distribution. The disclosed noise addition technique (NAT) is computationally effective and thoroughly tuned for use in direction of arrival estimation and in exponentially damped sinusoids modeling, causes very few false alarms, operates accurately within or below the SNR limits attained by others techniques and downwards determines a steadily decreasing to zero dimension of the signal subspace. | 11-03-2011 |
| 20110273334 | ULTRA-SECURE COMMUNICATION METHODS AND APPARATUS - A secure communication topology can be used for communications between a locator and one or more transponders to determine the location of the transponders. An example system may include a locator that is configured to transmit an interrogation signal that is encoded for receipt by one or more of the transponders. When a transponder receives and correlates the interrogation signal with an internally stored reference sequence, the transponder can transmit one or more reply transmissions at precisely determined time delay intervals. The time delay intervals are secretly known by both the locator and the transponder. The reply transmissions can each correspond to previously sampled noise signals that are also secretly known by both the transponder and the locator. | 11-10-2011 |
| 20110309982 | RECEIVING STATION AND METHODS FOR DETERMINING AN ANGLE-OF-ARRIVAL OF SHORT-DURATION SIGNALS USING SURFACE-ACOUSTIC-WAVE (SAW) DEVICES - Embodiments of a system and method for determining an angle-of-arrival (AOA) of signals received from a transmitting device are shown. Signals from the transmitting device are received through two or more pairs of spatially-diverse antennas. A non-inverted version of the signals received through a first antenna of a pair is injected into a first input of a surface-acoustic-wave (SAW) device. An inverted version of the signals received through a second antenna of the pair is injected into a second input of the SAW device. Signals present at tap outputs are processed to determine a time-difference-of-arrival (TDOA) between the signals received through each pair of antennas. The AOA may be calculated from the TDOAs determined from two or more pairs of antennas. | 12-22-2011 |
| 20120032850 | ARRAY SIGNAL PROCESSING DEVICE - Provided is an array signal processing device capable of, when a spatial averaging method is applied to array signal processing, reducing the number of antennas constituting an array antenna while making use of the spatial averaging method. In the array signal processing device ( | 02-09-2012 |
| 20120062426 | MULTIPATH MITIGATION IN POSITIONING SYSTEMS - The location of a receiver is determined by receiving respective ranging signals from each of a plurality of transmitters at known locations. The ranging signals are cross-correlated with respective model signals to provide respective cross-correlation functions. For cross correlation functions that are determined to include multipath noise, the multipath noise is estimated and removed. Respective delays of the cross-correlation functions are estimated and the location of the receiver is inferred from the delays. | 03-15-2012 |
| 20120133558 | High-Precision Radio Frequency Ranging System - Methods for estimating a distance between an originator and a transponder, methods for calculating a fine time adjustment in a radio, computer-readable storage media containing instructions to configure a processor to perform such methods, originators used in a system for estimating a distance to a transponder, and transponders used in a system for estimating a distance to an originator. The methods utilize fine time adjustments to achieve sub-clock cycle time resolution. The methods may utilize offset master clocks. The methods may utilize a round-trip full-duplex configuration or a round-trip half-duplex configuration. The method produces accurate estimates of the distance between two radios. | 05-31-2012 |
| 20120154218 | Position Estimation Through Iterative Inclusion of Measurement Data - In a wireless location system configured to use a baseline correlation method, an iterative approach to increasing location accuracy is disclosed. The quality of received signals is ordered from highest to lowest and used to calculate an initial location. The initial location is modified using the lower quality signals as constrained by the time and frequency deviation from the initial location and velocity estimate. | 06-21-2012 |
| 20120162012 | ORIENTATION AND LOCALIZATION SYSTEM - This system comprises: clusters of first nodes (CS | 06-28-2012 |
| 20120229337 | Method of Correlating Known Image Data of Moving Transmitters with Measured Radio Signals - Systems and methods of correlating potential transmitters with received radio signals is provided. Image data is provided including paths traveled by potential transmitter. Potential transmitters are identified within the image data along with path segments traveled by potential transmitters. A first and second transmitter calculate certain parameters of received signals assuming that signals originated along the path segments. The calculated signal parameters are then compared to measured signal parameter to determine whether a transmitter is associated with a particular path. | 09-13-2012 |
| 20130088395 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ESTIMATING DIRECTION OF ARRIVAL - In accordance with an example embodiment of the present invention, an apparatus, comprising a receiver configured to receive a first portion of a radio signal comprising a time redundant portion received at a first antenna and a second portion of the radio signal received at a second antenna, a correlator configured to determine a value of correlation between the first portion and the second portion and a processor configured to estimate direction of arrival of the radio signal based at least in part upon the value of correlation. | 04-11-2013 |
| 20130265198 | COOPERATIVE SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR TDOA-BASED EMITTER LOCATION - Systems and methods that may be implemented to determine the location of an emitter of electromagnetic radiation having an unknown location, using a cooperative TDOA-based location methodology. The cooperative TDOA-based location methodology (e.g., such as TDOA/TDOA, TDOA/FDOA, etc.) may be implemented using at least one cooperative transmitter that transmits a cooperative electromagnetic (EM) signal from a known location that is received at multiple different EM sensing platforms that are also each of known location. The known geolocation of the cooperative transmitter may be used to resolve the signal arrival timing relationships between the different sensing platforms that is utilized to determine the location of another EM transmitter of unknown location. | 10-10-2013 |
| 20140062787 | ANTENNA STRUCTURES AND METHODS FOR OMNI DIRECTIONAL RADIATION PATTERNS - A device is provided for use with a radio frequency identification (RFID) chip that receives and modulates a radio frequency (RF) signal. A substrate of the device includes a first short dipole antenna structure that backscatters a received RF signal to produce a first radiation pattern having nulls. A set of connection pads couple the RF signal from the antenna to a frontend transmitter circuit of the RFID chip. A second antenna structure backscatters the received RF signal by electromagnetic coupling to the first antenna structure and produces a second radiation pattern that complements the nulls in the first radiation pattern. | 03-06-2014 |
| 20140203970 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR TRACKING AND LOCATING A PERSON, ANIMAL, OR MACHINE - A system and method for estimating the position of an object, such as a person, animal, or machine. The system includes first and second inertial measurement units, a first and second originator antennas, and a first and second transponder antennas. The system uses data from the inertial measurement units to estimate a position of the object. The system also calculates a range measurement between the first originator antenna and first transponder antenna. The system calculates a first CPD measurement between the second transponder antenna and the first originator antenna, and a second CPD measurement between the second originator antenna and the first transponder antenna. The range measurement and at least one CPD measurement are used to update a Kalman filter for estimating the position of the object. The system determines also updates the Kalman filter when one of the inertial measurement units is in a zero-velocity condition. | 07-24-2014 |
| 20160033614 | Main Lobe and Grating Lobe Identification for Direction Finding - A method of direction finding (DF) positioning involving main lobe and grating lobe identification in a wireless communication network is proposed. A receiver performs DF algorithm on radio signals associated with multiple antennas over a first channel frequency and estimates a first set of DF solutions. The receiver performs DF algorithm on radio signals associated with multiple antennas over a second channel frequency and estimates a second set of DF solutions. The receiver then identifies the correct DF solution (e.g., the main lobe direction) by comparing the first set of DF solutions and the second set of DF solutions. | 02-04-2016 |
| 20160131733 | METHODS, APPARATUSES, AND DEVICES FOR MOBILE DEVICE POSITION ESTIMATION USING VIRTUAL ACCESS POINTS - Methods, apparatuses, and devices are disclosed to estimate a position of a mobile device using, for example, beacon signals transmitted using virtual access points utilizing a single, physical transceiver. Determination that beacon signals emanate from a single, physical transceiver may be based, at least in part, on a similarity among acquired beacon signals conveying identifiers, such as media access control identification (MAC ID) addresses and/or basic service set identifiers (BSSIDs), and on measurement of beacon signal characteristics, such as received signal strength at a mobile device and/or round trip time between the mobile device and the transceiver. | 05-12-2016 |
| 342379000 | Side lobe elimination | 9 |
| 20090102717 | Sidelobe blanking characterizer system and method - The method and system of the present invention includes a SLB characterizer component for achieving optimum sidelobe blanking through the combining of multiple dimension data into a single figure of merit comparison. The SLB characterizer component is positioned between a radar data processor and beam steering generator of a radar system. The radar data processor provides several sets of antenna patterns which are used by the characterizer component to compute gain margins according to the teachings of the present invention. From the computed gain margins, the component generates SLB characteristic maps which provide a much less complex method for evaluating antenna design independent of other system parameters. Based on such SLB characteristic maps, the characterizer component generates SLB effectiveness charts which it uses to compare SLB performance and determine which auxiliary antenna pattern has the best performance. This method is also applicable as a stand alone software tool for auxiliary antenna evaluation and comparison. | 04-23-2009 |
| 20090140922 | BISTATIC RADIOFREQUENCY DEVICE FOR PRODUCING AN INTRUSION DETECTING BARRIER - The present invention relates to the field of protecting geographic areas against undesirable, even hostile, intrusions from threatening moving objects. The subject of the invention is a bistatic radiofrequency detection barrier having means for transmitting one or more waves through a directional antenna and means for receiving signals through a directional antenna pointing in the transmission direction. This antenna includes auxiliary means for transmitting a wave through a non-directional antenna and means for comparing the relative levels of the echos received from the wave transmitted by the main, directional transmission channel, and the echos originating from the wave transmitted by the auxiliary transmission channel. The result of the comparison makes it possible to identify the echos deriving from a wave transmitted in the direction of the side lobes of the directional transmission antenna, and so reduce the number of false intrusion alarms. The invention relates more particularly to the protection of areas where vulnerable equipment is implemented and being trialed, the destruction of which may prove hazardous to nearby populations. | 06-04-2009 |
| 20090256749 | SIDE LOBE SUPPRESSION - Embodiments include a method to suppress side lobes of a main antenna by creating cancellation directions using a Side Lobe Canceller (SLC). Various embodiments also provide the Side Lobe Canceller. | 10-15-2009 |
| 20110260920 | Systems and Methods for Protecting a Receiving Antenna from Interference by a Transmitting Antenna - Embodiments of the invention provide systems and methods for systems and methods for adaptively canceling interfering signals generated by a transmission antenna. Under one aspect, a system includes: an auxiliary antenna co-located with the main antenna, the auxiliary antenna configured to transmit an auxiliary signal to the victim antenna; a sensing antenna located on a line-of-sight path between the transmission antenna and the victim antenna, the sensing antenna configured to receive a composite of the interference and the auxiliary signal, and to output a first signal based on the received composite; a controller comprising an input coupled to the sensing antenna and configured to receive the first signal, the controller being configured to adjust at least one of an amplitude, a phase, a polarization, and a frequency characteristic of the auxiliary signal based on the first signal so as to reduce the composite of the interference and the auxiliary signal received by the sensing antenna. | 10-27-2011 |
| 20160041257 | RADAR SYSTEMS AND METHODS - A radar system having side lobe blanking capability is disclosed. The system can include a single channel antenna and receiver system, the side lobe blanking system being time multiplexed, but requiring no dedicated guard channel data collection period such that the scan rate of the system is not degraded. | 02-11-2016 |
| 20180026365 | FAST BEAM PATTERNS | 01-25-2018 |
| 342380000 | Sum of each antenna channel signal | 1 |
| 20090058728 | INTERFERENCE CANCELLATION AND RECEIVE DIVERSITY FOR SINGLE-VALUED MODULATION RECEIVERS - A combined SAIC receiver and a multiple-antenna, receive diversity receiver are employed to reduce interference in a wireless system. The real and imaginary parts of the de-rotated signal for each receive path associated with an antenna are separately filtered and a combined output signal of all receive paths is generated. The weighting coefficients are adjusted based on an error signal produced by comparing the combined output signal with a reference signal. The weighting coefficients are initially set based on an MMSE/LS type of signal processing criteria, where the reference signal is the Training Sequence Code (TSC). Subsequent adjustment/tracking can be accomplished by using known tracking algorithms, e.g. LMS or RLS, or the coefficients can be re-computed using MMSE/LS processing. The reference signal for tracking may be a combination of the TSC and estimated data symbols provided by an equalizer. | 03-05-2009 |
| 342381000 | Difference of each antenna channel signal | 2 |
| 20090121937 | Band pass filter with tunable phase cancellation circuit - A phase cancellation circuit for a cavity filter including a sampler loop assembly arranged to receive an input signal, a variable loop assembly connected to the sampler loop assembly by a cable, wherein the variable loop assembly is arranged to transmit an output signal from cavity filter, wherein the sampler loop assembly samples a cancellation signal at an isolation frequency from the input signal and transmits the cancellation signal to the variable loop assembly via the cable, and, wherein the cable has a length equal to a multiple of a half-wavelength at the desired isolation frequency, wherein the cancellation signal undergoes a 180° phase shift by traveling through the cable, wherein the variable loop assembly combines the cancellation signal with the input signal to cancel the input signal at the isolation frequency due to the 180° phase shift for creating the output signal with a notch at the isolation frequency. | 05-14-2009 |
| 20100117905 | METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR ISOLATING AND REDUCING GRATING LOBE INTERFERENCE - This invention relates to the use of a sufficiently-sampled auxiliary array in combination with one or more under-sampled sub-arrays. The sufficiently-sampled auxiliary array is used to create a signal-free reference (SFR) beam that contains grating lobe interference. The SFR may be used to cancel the interfering grating lobe in an under-sampled main beam by coherently eliminating or subtracting the SFR from the main beam. Exemplary aspects of the invention thus support significant under population of the full aperture and avoid the problems and limitations of previous solution, with consequent savings in sensor hardware cost and weight. | 05-13-2010 |
| 342383000 | Sum of each antenna signal | 1 |
| 20120176272 | ULTRA-SENSITIVE SYSTEM FOR MEASURING DISTANCE OR POSITION - It is an object of the present invention to provide a system with which 3-dimensional position can be accurately measured. | 07-12-2012 |
| 342384000 | Difference of each antenna channel signal | 1 |
| 20090189813 | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR DETERMINING THE SPEED OF A MOVING ENTITY - A method and a corresponding device determines the speed of a moving entity carrying at least two antennas for receiving a transmission signal the antennas being displaced at a predetermined distance. In order to provide a more simple and accurate method which can be used with different transmission signals the method includes the steps of: receiving a transmission signal by the antennas, determining signal characteristics from the transmission signal as received by the determining a time offset between the reception of the transmission signal at the antennas by comparing the signal characteristics determined for the antennas, and determining the speed of the moving entity from the determined time offset, the distance of the antennas and the direction of movement of the moving entity relative to the arrangement of the antennas. | 07-30-2009 |
