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202 - Distillation: apparatus

202081000 - APPARATUS

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Class / Patent application numberDescriptionNumber of patent applications / Date published
202239000 Elements 41
202241000 Cleaning and decarbonizing 8
20090090613Crude oil pre-heat train with improved heat transfer and method of improving heat transfer - Targeted application of anti-fouling mechanisms in a heat exchange system produces higher rates of energy recovery. The anti-fouling mechanisms with high mitigation rates can be deployed at only the hottest portions of a pre-heat train that experience the highest rates of fouling and heat loss. In application, bundles of corrosion resistant smoothed tubes are deployed in the late pre-heat train to significantly reduce the formation of harder deposits. Vibration can be used as an adjunct approach in conjunction with the corrosion resistant, smooth tubes, or deployed alone on existing bundles. The use of high performing, more durable exchangers in select locations justifies the increased cost of these components.04-09-2009
20090200152Remotely Controlled Decoking Tool Used in Coke Cutting Operations - The present invention relates to a system that allows an operator to remotely switch between cutting and boring while removing solid carbonaceous residue from large cylindrical vessels called coke drums comprising a cutting head for ejecting high pressure fluids into the coke bed; a flow diversion apparatus; and a shifting apparatus.08-13-2009
20100206710CLEANING DEVICE FOR THE FRAME OF A COKE OVEN RETORT - The invention relates to a cleaning device for the frame of a coke oven retort with a tool carrier which can be positioned between anchor stands (08-19-2010
20100236915MITIGATION OF DEPOSITS AND SECONDARY REACTIONS IN THERMAL CONVERSION PROCESSES - Described herein are systems and methods for reducing cumulative deposition and unwanted secondary thermal reactions in pyrolysis and other thermal conversion processes. In an embodiment, a system comprises a device, referred to as a reamer, for removing product deposits between thermal conversion and condensation operations of a pyrolysis process. The reamer may comprise, but is not limited to, a mechanical reciprocating rod or ram, a mechanical auger, a drill bit, a high-temperature wiper, brush, or punch to remove deposits and prevent secondary reactions. Alternatively or in addition, the reamer may use a high-velocity curtain or jet (i.e., a hydraulic or pneumatic stream) of vapor, product gas, recycle gas, other gas jet or non-condensing liquid to remove deposits. Preferably, the reamer removes deposits during the pyrolysis process allowing for continuous operation of the pyrolysis process.09-23-2010
20130032465COKE DRUM BOTTOM DE-HEADING SYSTEM - The present invention features a coke drum de-heading system (1) a main body; (2) a live loaded seat assembly coupled to the main body and comprising a dynamic, live loaded seat, a live seat adjustment mechanism coupled to the main body and designed to control and adjust the force and resulting seat load of the dynamic, live loaded seat, and a force transfer module in juxtaposition to the dynamic, live loaded seat for transferring the force from the live loaded seat adjustment mechanism to the dynamic, live loaded seat; (3) a static seat positioned opposite from and counteracting or counterbalancing the dynamic, live loaded seat; and (4) a blind or sliding blind capable moving in a linear, bi-directional manner within the de-header valve and between the dynamic, live loaded seat and the static seat.02-07-2013
20140014491TOP DRIVE MECHANISM FOR DRILL ROD - A top drive mechanism for a drill rod for cutting of delayed coking units in the petroleum refining industry includes a gooseneck connector, a washpipe assembly, an output shaft, and a power mechanism for driving the output shaft to rotate. The output shaft has an integral structure formed by a shaft body and a flange; a step I is disposed on an outer circumferential surface of the output shaft; a support ring is disposed on an end face of the step I; the output shaft mates with the support ring through a key I; a lock nut fixes the support ring onto the end face of the step I; a lower portion of the support ring is provided with a self-aligning thrust roller bearing. The structure has high stability such that the service life of the top drive device is extended and installation and disassembly are easy and fast.01-16-2014
20140110243Flushing System for Use in Delayed Coking Systems - The present invention provides a de-header valve with a flushing system for flushing undesirable material from the upper and lower bonnets while the de-header valve is opened. The flushing system can include three valves. A first valve controls the flow of steam to the de-header valve. A second valve controls the flow of water for flushing the bonnets. A third valve controls how the bonnets are drained. The third valve can be a three way valve that allows the bonnets to be drained to a pit during flushing, and also allows steam condensate to drain into a steam trap.04-24-2014
20160017234DEVICE FOR CLEANING A FILLING HOLE FRAME - The invention relates to a device for cleaning a filling hole frame located at the upper end of a filling shaft in the cover of a coke oven chamber. The device comprises a support and a cleaning head that is rotatably mounted on said support and that can be rotatably driven. The cleaning head has at least one cleaning tool for mechanically cleaning the filling hole frame. According to the invention, a blower system comprising at least one blower nozzle is located on the device, a gas stream that points into the filling shaft emanating from said nozzle.01-21-2016
202242000 Closures 6
20130233694SEAT SYSTEM FOR COKE DRUM DEHEADING VALVE - A seat system for a coke drum deheading valve can include a groove in the surface of the seat for supplying a lubricant to the surface of the seat. Various channels can be formed in the body of the seat that connect to the groove. In this way, lubricant can be flowed through the channels and into the groove to provide lubrication between the surface of the seat and the blind. The seat system can also include a split ring packing gland to facilitate the formation of a seal within the deheading valve. The split ring packing gland can be used to retain and compress packing positioned between a retaining ring and a dynamic seat such that when the packing is compressed, an improved seal is formed. By improving the seal, less steam can be required during the delayed coking process thereby increasing the efficiency of the system.09-12-2013
20130284583Electric Actuator for Coke Drum Unheading Valve - The present invention extends to an electric actuator for operating an unheading valve of a coke drum. The electric actuator includes a driving element comprising a planetary roller screw for actuating the unheading valve. By using a planetary roller screw, rather than hydraulics for the driving element, the electric actuator of the present invention can be used in place of prior art hydraulic actuators while still providing sufficient power and reliability for use on unheading valves of a coke drum.10-31-2013
202247000 Horizontal retort 2
202248000 Coke-oven type 2
20080271985Coke Oven Doors Having Heating Function - An air chamber unit provided for a coke oven door enabling to suppress the generation of poor quality coke and reduce tar adhesion to coke oven door by accelerating coking reaction in the vicinity of coke oven door plug. An air chamber unit (11-06-2008
20110048919WALL PROTECTOR FOR A HEATING WALL HEAD BETWEEN TWO OVEN CHAMBER OPENINGS OF A COKE OVEN BATTERY - The invention relates to a wall protector for a heating oven head (03-03-2011
202250000 Top 2
20130037403RESERVOIR MODULE FOR A RECYCLER ASSEMBLY - An assembly for recycling a solvent from a contaminated solvent solution includes a reservoir module including a mounted reservoir including an interior volume and a removable lid. The lid including a portion that extends into the interior volume and an access port disposed in the portion. A back edge of a bottom wall of the reservoir is disposed above a front edge of the bottom wall of the reservoir and a front portion of a side wall of the reservoir is disposed non-vertical and substantially normal to the bottom wall of the reservoir adjacent the front edge of the bottom wall.02-14-2013
202251000 Charging 1
20130313101ADJUSTABLE CHARGING HOLE CLOSURE FOR CHARGING THE COKING OVEN CHAMBERS OF A COKING OVEN BATTERY - An adjustable chargehole closure for adjusting the closure cover of a charging hole in a coking oven chamber. The adjustable chargehole closure has as an inner frame for a closure cover, and the frame can be rotated both with respect to the closure cover and with respect to an outer frame, designed asymmetrically with respect to a vertical plane, so that the closure cover is displaced along a longitudinal axis when the inner frame is rotated in the horizontal plane. The position of the charging hole opening and the closure cover present therein on the ceiling of a coking oven chamber can thereby be changed without requiring construction measures on the ceiling of a coking oven chamber. The capability is in particular advantageous in order to match the position of the charging hole cover to the precise charging position of the charging machine.11-28-2013
202254000 Offtakes 8
20150314216Vortex Water Distillation Apparatus - A device for vortex desalting of a liquid flow is proposed, including—a condensation channel,—dividing adiabatic walls,—a channel for removal of saturated air communicating with the condensation channel,—a cooling channel having a bottom, a top entrance receiving a heated air stream cooled down in the cooling channel, and walls snug-fitted with the adiabatic walls,—a pipe mounted between the mentioned channels having at least a plurality of projected hemispherical heat exchange intensifiers, a wavy surface, an air swirler inside the pipe, tangential openings in the pipe's upper portion, a removing dehydrated air channel, coupled with the condensation channel, and a fresh water removing channel. The pipe has a lid with an opening operatively receiving the liquid flow, supplied into the pipe for desalting. The proposed device is usable for receiving fresh water from sea, ocean and “hard” water, and for extraction of fresh water from industrial drains.11-05-2015
20150361346VENT STACK LIDS AND ASSOCIATED SYSTEMS AND METHODS - The present technology is generally directed to vent stack lids and associated systems and methods. In particular, several embodiments are directed to vent stack lids having improved sealing properties in a coke processing system. In a particular embodiment, a vent stack lid comprises a first lid portion proximate to and at least partially spaced apart from a second lid portion. The vent stack lid further comprises a first sealing portion coupled to the first lid portion and a second sealing portion coupled to the second lid portion. In several embodiments, the second sealing portion at least partially overlaps the first sealing portion over the space between the first and second lid portions. In further embodiments, at least one of the first or second sealing portions includes layers of tadpole seals, spring seals, rigid refractory material, and/or flexible refractory blanket.12-17-2015
202255000 Dip pipes and mains 1
202256000 Valved 1
20120118721DEVICE FOR COMPENSATING DEVIATIONS FROM A COAXIAL ARRANGEMENT OF COMPONENTS OF A REGULATING ORGAN TO CONTROL THE GAS PRESSURE IN A COKE OVEN CHAMBER - A device for compensating for deviations from a coaxial arrangement of components of a regulating organ for controlling and regulating the gas pressure of a coke oven chamber includes a water inflow into an immersion cup having a water immersion that seals the free gas space of a coke oven chamber versus the exterior atmosphere. The level of the water immersion represents a regulation to control the gas pressure in the coke oven chamber. The regulating arrangement also includes an immersion pipe which at its end is submerged in the water and at this end forms a specially shaped crown pipe. The regulating arrangement also has a regulating organ to control and regulate the water inflow. The device by way of a flexible suspension of the immersion cup and by way of guiding elements at the outer side of the crown pipe or at the inner side of the immersion cup ensures that no deviations occur in the alignment of the coaxial regulating arrangement, and the lock plug of this regulating organ always moves correctly into the envisaged sealing seat of the immersion cup.05-17-2012
202258000 Valved 2
20090145738Mass Exchange Contact Device - A mass-exchange contact device is proposed, comprising: upper and lower trays, a contact element including a barbotage unit, a cylindrical casing including windows circumferentially disposed thereon and orifices circumferentially disposed above the windows, a movable valve including two solid plates one above the other and attached to a distance rod, and a cover bushing disposed around the upper region of casing. The contact element restricts the valve's upward movement, the casing's bottom edge restricts the valve's downward movement, the bottom edges of the windows are disposed at the level of lower tray, and the exterior of contact element communicates with the interior of casing via the inner space of the bushing and the orifices. In some embodiments, the windows and orifices are united in continuous openings. The device significantly improves operation especially for a cyclic mode, reliability, and durability.06-11-2009
20130277200SPRING LOADED PRESSURE RELIEF DEVICE - A pressure relief device for preventing damage to a tray in a distillation column arising from sudden pressure surges includes a plate normally closing an opening in the tray, a frame above which the tray can move vertically, and at least one spring assembly connecting the plate to the frame. When there is a pressure surge, the plate moves vertically to open the pressure relief device. When the pressure differential between zones above and below the plate has been relieved, the spring assembly returns the pressure relief device to the closed position in which the plate is coplanar with the fixed tray.10-24-2013
202259000 Jacketed 1
20100200389Adsorption Box For Single Distillation Column Within The Insulating Enclosure - A apparatus for substantially dehumidifying an insulating annular space (08-12-2010
202261000 Residue offtakes 2
20130140168BIN SYSTEM AND CHAR RECOVERY UNIT - A bin system and a char recovery unit are provided with: a bin for storing char; three char discharge lines placed at the predetermined slope angle for causing the char to fall with the force of gravity so as to discharge the char into the bin; four switching lines placed at the predetermined slope angle for causing the char to fall with the force of gravity so as to feed the char stored in the bin; and assist gas feed units as assist devices for assisting the flow of the char that falls with the force of gravity through the char discharge lines. This allows for equipment downsizing.06-06-2013
20140231239BIN SYSTEM AND CHAR RECOVERY APPARATUS - In a bin system and a char recovery apparatus, reduction in size of the apparatus can be achieved. Provided are: a bin (08-21-2014
202262000 Feeding and discharging 7
20090134005Oven Observing Equipment and Push-Out Ram Having the Same - An oven observing equipment capable of observing the inside of an oven turned to a high temperature precisely includes: a housing 05-28-2009
20100252409Center Feed System - The present invention features a center feed system for use within a delayed coking system, or any other similar system. The center feed system features an inlet sleeve which slidably engages a retractable nozzle, with inlet and outlet, in fluid connection with a feed source of residual byproduct, allowing residual byproduct to flow from the feed source into the interior of a vessel, thus effectuating or inducing even thermal distribution throughout the vessel.10-07-2010
20110203914DEVICE FOR EVAPORATING A TREATMENT LIQUID - The device for evaporating a treatment liquid comprises a cylindrical enclosure having an outlet orifice opening out into the top end of the enclosure, the enclosure being placed vertically and having a heated inside wall, and liquid nozzles associated with a blow pipe for blowing air under pressure so as to form a jet comprising a mixture of air and of pulverized treatment liquid in a direction that is tangential to the inside wall of the enclosure, each liquid nozzle and the associated blow pipe being arranged so that the jet of mixture is formed in an upper portion of the enclosure and is downwardly inclined.08-25-2011
20120261251SYSTEM FOR TRANSPORTING RED-HOT COKE - A system for transporting red-hot coke including a non-rotary coke receiving car which travels on a first rail for receiving coke from at least one coke oven chamber; at least two rotary coke buckets, the at least two rotary coke buckets being mounted on a turntable, wherein the turntable is operable to orbit the at least two rotary coke buckets around its center, and the turntable travels along a second rail; one or two sets of discharge devices, each containing a discharge chute and a dust collector hood, which is operable to discharge the coke from the non-rotary coke receiving car to the at least two rotary coke buckets; and a hoist for hoisting and transporting the at least two rotary coke buckets to a coke dry quenching unit.10-18-2012
20140183026SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR IMPROVING QUENCHED COKE RECOVERY - The present technology is generally directed to systems and methods for improving quenched coke recovery. More specifically, some embodiments are directed to systems and methods utilizing one or more of a screen, barrier, or reflector panel to contain or redirect coke during or after quenching. In a particular embodiment, a quench car system for containing coke includes a quench car having a base, a plurality of sidewalls, and a top portion. The system can further include a permeable barrier covering at least a portion of the top of the quench car, wherein the permeable barrier has a plurality of apertures therethrough.07-03-2014
20150122630LIQUID DISPENSING DEVICE - The present invention relates to a liquid dispensing device which is placed inside a distillation column and can precisely control the supply ratio of a liquid to continuously supply the liquid. The liquid dispensing device is placed inside a distillation column, thereby reducing the total installation space.05-07-2015
20150307783SUBSTANCE VEHICLE OF PYROLYSIS REACTOR - The present invention discloses a substance vehicle of pyrolysis reactor to apply for loading the substances of pyrolysis reactor. The substance vehicle includes a vehicle body, a movable door and a fixed unit. The vehicle body is used to accommodate the pyrolysis substances, and the movable door is movably disposed at the bottom of the vehicle body. When the fixed unit is changed from the first position to the second position, a part of the fixed unit will disengage from the bottom of the movable door, such that the movable door is opened by gravity and the pyrolysis substances are dropped.10-29-2015
202266000 Distilland supports and containers 6
20090183980Coke Drum Skirt - A coke drum skirt to minimize the stresses experienced by the coke drum and the supporting structure of the coke drum is described. The skirt includes one circumferential horizontal plate attached to the coke drum, and the circumferential horizontal plate is slidingly sandwiched between a lower supporting plate that supports the weight of the drum through the circumferential horizontal plate and an upper retaining plate that prevents the coke drum from tipping or falling over. The upper retaining plate may be embodied as a series of retaining clips that also keep the coke drum centered and prevent rotation of the coke drum. The upper and lower plates are anchored to a concrete support base. The sliding connection of the plates allows the coke drum to thermally expand and contract while reducing stresses and metal fatigue from the typical fixed securing of the coke drum to the support base.07-23-2009
20090236212LINKED COKE DRUM SUPPORT - A linked coke drum connection to minimize the stresses experienced by the joint between the coke drum and the supporting structure of the coke drum is described. The connection may be attached to a circumferential connection plate attached to the coke drum or directly to the drum. Some embodiments connect to a segmented circumferential connection plate. The connection includes a coke drum link, a connecting link, and a ground link. The links are pivotally connected with connecting pins. As the coke drum is heated and expands, the connecting link pivots outwardly about a point centered in the connecting pin in the ground link.09-24-2009
20100059357Coking drum support system - A delayed coking unit with a coking drum having an upper cylindrical portion and a lower frusto-conical portion is supported by means of a support structure surrounding the cone frustum of the lower portion of the drum; the support structure comprises a cone support member having a concave frusto-conical support surface mating with the outer convex cone frustum of the lower portion of the drum so that the drum sits in the cone support element. The support structure further has a weight supporting member or members attached to the cone support member intermediate its upper and lower peripheries which acts or act to transfer the weight of the drum (and contents) downwards to a suitable sub-structure such as a concrete slab. In a preferred embodiment, the drum may also be stayed against lateral forces by means of guide members at the upper portion of the drum.03-11-2010
20120061229APPARATUS FOR SEPARATION AND CONDENSATION OF MIXTURE - Disclosed herein is an apparatus for separation and condensation of a mixture. The apparatus for separation and condensation of a mixture includes: a base part: a sample vaporizing unit mounted on the base part, and vaporizing the stored sample; a collecting unit mounted on the base part, in order to collect the sample; a driver moving the collecting unit pass; and a control device controlling the sample vaporizing unit to vaporize the sample and controlling the driver to move the collecting unit, whereby a small amount of mixture can be separated automatically.03-15-2012
20120175238SUPPORT STRUCTURE OF A COKE DRUM - A support structure of a coke drum including a cylindrical drum body, an inverted-cone-shaped bottom plate connected to a bottom of the drum body, and a cylindrical skirt supporting the drum body includes an annular joining piece joining the drum body, the bottom plate, and the skirt to one another. The joining piece is a unitary member including an upper body part joined to a lower end of the drum body, a lower inner leg part joined to an upper end of the bottom plate, and a lower outer leg part joined to an upper end of the skirt.07-12-2012
20140262731METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR UTILIZING SELECTIVELY DE-COUPLEABLE CONNECTIONS FOR MODULAR INSTALLATION OF A COKE DRUM - In one aspect, the present invention relates to a coke drum module, the coke drum module includes a support frame. A coke drum is disposed within the support frame. A strut is removably connected to the support frame and the coke drum. The strut becomes unloaded responsive to the coke drum contacting a support pad. The coke drum module further includes a compression member removably connected to the support frame and the coke drum. The compression member is oriented generally perpendicularly to the strut. A rigid connection is present between the coke drum and the support frame during transportation of the coke drum module. Upon removal of the strut and the compression member, the rigid connection is not present.09-18-2014
202267100 Materials of construction 5
20100314236METHOD OF CORROSION PREVENTION - This invention relates to a process for reducing the corrosion rate of iron-containing vessels within an ethylene glycol distillation system. The inventive process includes the addition of an additive component of sodium nitrite and sodium hypophosphite into such iron-containing vessels, to thereby react with iron of the inside walls and form a protective coating thereon. This process reduces the corrosion rate in iron-containing vessels of the apparatus, and reduces the catalytic effects of iron corrosion products within the system. Thus, not only is the on-stream time of the vessels extended, but also product quality is improved by reducing the aldehyde content of the final ethylene glycol product.12-16-2010
20120211347METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR SECURING FRACTIONATION TRAYS - One aspect of the present invention relates to a chemical-process system. The chemical-process system includes a chemical-process column and a support disposed on an interior of the chemical-process column. A tray is disposed on a top surface of the support. A bolt is disposed through the tray and a clamp is disposed below the tray. The clamp has a notch formed therein for receiving a head region of the bolt. The clamp engages a bottom surface of the tray and a bottom surface of the support. The bolt is able to angularly displace with respect to at least one of the tray and the clamp.08-23-2012
20120285815SOLAR STILL ASSEMBLY - A solar energy treatment device such as a solar still for producing clean water from a contaminated or saline water source, the solar energy treatment device having at least one wall formed by a flexible plastic sheet member, the solar energy treatment device further including a rectangular or square perimeter frame with edge portions formed by an edge connector, each edge connector being formed by a first member defining a first elongated recess extending longitudinally along the first member, the edge connector also including a second member having a first elongated flange when in use projecting into the first elongated recess to retain an edge zone of the flexible plastic sheet member within the first elongated recess.11-15-2012
20160145494COKE OVEN CORBEL STRUCTURES AND METHODS OF FORMING THE SAME - Coke oven corbel structures include an assembly of multiple stacked tiers of refractory blocks defining a plurality of substantially vertically oriented central flues and a plurality of diagonally oriented lateral flues. At least one tier of refractory blocks in the assembly includes a plurality of tongue-and-groove interconnected refractory blocks. This plurality of interconnected refractory blocks of the at least one tier comprise mutually substantially orthogonal faces defining an edge and respectively including an elongate tongue protruding outwardly therefrom and an elongate groove recessed therein. The elongate tongue and groove include respective adjacent ends which co-terminate with one another at the edge defined by the mutually orthogonal faces of the refractory blocks.05-26-2016
202267200 Corrugated walls 1
20110186416DEVICE SUITABLE FOR TREATING A FLUID, AS WELL AS A METHOD SUITABLE FOR MANUFACTURING SUCH A DEVICE - A device which is suitable for treating a fluid comprises an elongated foil formed of a plurality of foil layers arranged in zigzag fashion, wherein a first foil layer is connected to a second foil layer at a first end. The second foil layer is connected to a third foil layer at a second end remote from the first end. Spacers are arranged between said foil layers. The spacer comprises a mesh-like layer, through which fluid can flow in the plane of the mesh-like layer as well as transversely to the plane of the mesh-like layer.08-04-2011
202269000 Air and gas seals 1
20120222950Sealing device for a coking plant charged with a coal cake - Disclosed is a device for sealing an oven chamber of a coking plant, wherein a sealing frame can be placed against an inlet opening of the oven chamber during charging with a coal cake, from which, on oppositely disposed legs, sealing flaps protrude, which can be swiveled inward by the coal cake, the free end edges of the flaps grazing the coal cake.09-06-2012

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