Class / Patent application number | Description | Number of patent applications / Date published |
175431000 | Having a particular orientation or location | 40 |
20080308321 | Interchangeable bearing blocks for drill bits, and drill bits including same - A bearing block is provided that may be used with a drag bit body or frame to limit depth of cut of cutters on a bit. The bearing block is designed so that it may be interchangeably replaced or repaired without necessitating alteration to a standardized bit frame. The interchangeable bearing block may be used to provide a target depth of cut (TDOC) and/or a selected contact or rubbing area to support weight on bit and limit depth of cut (DOC) for improving drilling performance of a bit. The interchangeable bearing block brings manufacturing selectability by providing a customizable product in terms of depth of cut selection and cutter penetration control for different formations, which is suitable for use with a common bit frame. A rotary drill bit assembly, a unitary cone insert bearing block for a drill bit, and a bit frame are also provided. | 12-18-2008 |
20090008155 | PDC CUTTER WITH OVAL CROSS-SECTION - A drag bit having cutting elements, wherein the cross section of the cutting elements is an oval shape, wherein in one embodiment the major axis is perpendicular to the surface of the drag bit blade. A method is also included, wherein the method comprises using a milling bit having an oval cross section that thereby produces pockets in the drag bit blades for receiving the oval shaped cutting elements. Use of the oval bit also results in a half oval formed at the closed end of the pocket. | 01-08-2009 |
20090084608 | CUTTING STRUCTURES FOR CASING COMPONENT DRILLOUT AND EARTH BORING DRILL BITS INCLUDING SAME - A drill bit includes a bit body having a face on which two different types of cutters are disposed, the first type being cutting elements suitable for drilling at least one subterranean formation and the second type being at least one of an abrasive cutting structure and an abrasive cutting element suitable for drilling through a casing shoe, reamer shoe, casing bit, casing or liner string and cementing equipment or other components as well as cement Methods of forming earth-boring tools are also disclosed. | 04-02-2009 |
20090145668 | IMPREGNATED ROTARY BIT - A drill bit includes a plurality of continuous segments impregnated with diamond that are each mounted to form a corresponding blade. The regions between the blades define a plurality of fluid passages on the bit face. The blades extend radially outwardly to the gage. The continuous segments may be either straight or spiral in design. Furthermore, the design of the segments supports varying one or more of: diamond content, width, back rake angle and/or relief angle along a length of the segment. | 06-11-2009 |
20090145669 | Drill Bit Cutting Structure and Methods to Maximize Depth-0f-Cut For Weight on Bit Applied - A drill bit for drilling a borehole in earthen formations comprises a bit body including a cone region, a shoulder region, and a gage region. In addition the bit comprises a first primary blade and a second primary blade. Further, the bit comprises a plurality of primary cutter elements mounted to the first primary blade in different radial positions. Still further, the bit comprises a plurality of primary cutter elements mounted to the second primary blade in different radial positions. Moreover, a first primary cutter element of the plurality of primary cutter elements on the first primary blade and a first primary cutter element of the plurality of primary cutter elements on the second primary blade are each positioned in the cone region and are redundant. The shoulder region has a total cutter redundancy percentage that is less than a total cutter redundancy percentage in the cone region. | 06-11-2009 |
20090266619 | Fixed Cutter Bit With Backup Cutter Elements on Secondary Blades - In an embodiment, a drill bit for drilling a borehole comprises a bit body having a bit axis and a bit face. In addition, the drill bit comprises a primary blade extending radially along the bit face. Further, the drill bit comprises a plurality of primary cutter elements mounted to the primary blade. The primary blade is free of backup cutter elements. Still further, the drill bit comprises a secondary blade extending radially along the bit face. Moreover, the drill bit comprises a plurality of primary cutter elements mounted to the secondary blade. In addition, the drill bit comprises a first plurality of backup cutter elements mounted to the secondary blade in a first backup row that trails the primary row. Further, the drill bit comprises a second plurality of backup cutter elements mounted to the secondary blade in a second backup row that trails the first backup row. | 10-29-2009 |
20100012388 | Optimized central PDC cutter and method - A drill bit, insert and method useful for subterranean drilling, or forming boreholes in subterranean formations is provided. More particularly, a more efficient cutting structure and method is provided in the central portion of a PDC drill bit. The present invention provides a drill bit, insert and method having a central cutting portion with a more normalized angle of attack. The drill bit of the present invention provides for various attack angles much closer to the optimum side rake. | 01-21-2010 |
20100025121 | EARTH BORING DRILL BITS WITH USING OPPOSED KERFING FOR CUTTERS - A drill bit configured having eight blades thereon with secondary cutters on four blades using opposed kerfing for the secondary cutters located on four of the blades. | 02-04-2010 |
20100051352 | Cutter Pocket Inserts - A method for optimizing drill bit design and an optimized drill bit for drilling a well in an earth formation, wherein, in one embodiment, the optimized drill bit comprises a bit body with a plurality blades spaced along the bit body, each blade having a curved outer edge, a substantially flat forward face, and a number of insert pockets milled into each blade. A cutter insert is preferably secured into each insert pocket. The inserts are selected to give a desired cutter orientation, which is preferably independent of the orientation of the insert. Finally, a cutter is preferably secured at least partially within each cutter insert. The insert pockets may be formed by a cylindrical flat ended mill oriented substantially orthogonal to an outer edge of the blade, thereby creating the insert pockets with two substantially flat sidewalls, a curved endwall, and a substantially flat bottom. | 03-04-2010 |
20100089664 | DRILL BIT WITH CONTINUOUSLY SHARP EDGE CUTTING ELEMENTS - A method of optimizing drill bit design and an optimized drill bit for drilling a well into an earth formation comprising a bit body; a number of blades spaced around the bit body, each blade having a curved outer edge and a forward face; a first row of cutter pockets recessed into the face along the outer edge of each blade; a second group of cutter pockets recessed into the face of each blade offset from the first row; and a plurality of cutting elements, each cutting element being brazed into a different one of the cutter pockets. | 04-15-2010 |
20100101870 | Combination coring bit and drill bit using fixed cutter PDC cutters - A drill bit having fixed Polycrystalline Diamond Compact cutters is used to drill a borehole having a core stump therein. A plurality of additional fixed Polycrystalline Diamond Compact cutters are disposed in the dome of the bit and are usable to concentrate stresses in the top end of the core stump to facilitate the cutting down of the core stump. | 04-29-2010 |
20100139988 | DRILL BIT WITH MULTIPLE CUTTER GEOMETRIES - A drill bit has cutting elements with multiple cutting surface geometries that are positioned so that their cutting profiles overlap, but do not completely contain or engulf one another. The different cutting surface geometries and the specific overlap create a zone of high density in the middle regions of the cutting profiles and low density in the periphery, resulting in a cutting profile that becomes sharper with increasing wear. Such an arrangement is more effective and stable as the drill bit encounters hard and abrasive formation materials. Moreover, cutting elements with larger axial volumes may be combined with cutting elements having smaller axial volumes, resulting in an even more effective drill bit in terms of durability and ability to drill efficiently in hard and abrasive formations. | 06-10-2010 |
20100155151 | MULTI-SET PDC DRILL BIT AND METHOD - A PDC bit includes a plurality of blades including primary blades and secondary blades. The included primary blades are set with PDC cutters in accordance with a “single set” methodology. The included secondary blades, however, are set with PDC cutters using a type of “plural set” methodology such that the radial positions of cutters on a secondary blade match the radial positions of cutters on a single set primary which is immediately preceding that secondary blade. Plural secondary blades can be positioned to follow a single primary blade, and the cutters on those plural secondary blades will have radial positions matching the cutters of the immediately preceding single set primary blade. | 06-24-2010 |
20100175929 | CUTTER PROFILE HELPING IN STABILITY AND STEERABILITY - An improved drill bit comprises a bit body, a plurality of blades disposed on the bit body, a first plurality of cutting elements disposed on the blades, such that the first plurality of cutting elements define a first cutter profile, and a second plurality of cutting elements disposed on the blades, such that the second plurality of cutting elements define a second cutter profile offset from the first cutter profile. The first plurality of cutting elements may, or may not, be greater in number than the second plurality of cutting elements. The cutting elements of the first plurality may, or may not, be greater in size than the cutting elements of the second plurality. The second cutter profile may be offset inwardly or outwardly from the first cutter profile. The second cutter profile may run along a cone section, a nose section, and/or a shoulder section of the bit. | 07-15-2010 |
20100175930 | Drill Bit With A Hybrid Cutter Profile - A drill bit is disclosed that in one aspect may include a bit body having a plurality of blade profiles thereon, a first plurality of cutting elements disposed on each blade such that at least one cutting element on a first section of each blade profile is offset relative to at least one cutting element on a second section of each blade profile so as to increase lateral stability of the drill relative to the drill bit without an offset. | 07-15-2010 |
20100326741 | NON-PARALLEL FACE POLYCRYSTALLINE DIAMOND CUTTER AND DRILLING TOOLS SO EQUIPPED - A superabrasive cutter including a superabrasive table having a cutting face in non-perpendicular orientation with respect to a longitudinal axis of the cutter. A superabrasive cutter having a cutting face of a superabrasive table in non-parallel orientation to a back surface thereof. | 12-30-2010 |
20100326742 | DRILL BIT FOR USE IN DRILLING SUBTERRANEAN FORMATIONS - A drill bit for drilling subterranean formations comprising a drill bit body including a group of primary cutting elements comprising a first primary cutting element and a second primary cutting element radially spaced apart from each other along a first radial axis. The drill bit body further including a group of backup cutting elements comprising a first backup cutting element in a secondary cutting position relative to the first primary cutting element and a second backup cutting element in secondary cutting positions relative to the second primary cutting element, wherein the first and second backup cutting elements are radially spaced apart from each other along a second radial axis different than the first radial axis and comprise a difference in cutting characteristic relative to each other of one of a backrake angle and a siderake angle. | 12-30-2010 |
20110036640 | DIAMOND IMPREGNATED BIT WITH AGGRESSIVE FACE PROFILE - A drill bit includes a crown defining a central axis. The crown includes at least one segment. The segment includes a planar portion and a plurality of surface features continuous with and extending away from the planar portion. The surface features are discontinuous within the segment with respect to a first arced path defined at a first radial distance from the central axis. | 02-17-2011 |
20110127089 | ENHANCED CUTTER PROFILE FOR FIXED CUTTER DRILL BITS - In one aspect, a cutting structure for a drill bit includes cutters arranged to form a cutter profile. Substantially all of the cutters in a shoulder section of the cutter profile are positioned at a profile angle of at most 65°. In another aspect, substantially all of the shoulder cutters are arranged so that the longitudinal force exerted by each shoulder cutter onto an earthen formation is at least 25 percent of the normal force exerted by the shoulder cutter onto the earthen formation. | 06-02-2011 |
20110240378 | Tapered Blade Profile on an Outer Bit - In one aspect of the present invention, a drill bit assembly is configured for downhole drilling. The drill bit assembly comprises an outer bit with a plurality of outer blades and a bore disposed within an outer cutting face. In addition, the outer bit comprises a rotational axis. The drill bit assembly comprises an inner cutting face that is configured to cut a hole with an inner gauge diameter in front of the outer bit. At least one outer blade on the outer bit comprises a central most cutter configured to degrade the inner gauge diameter. The central most cutter is axially and laterally displaced from the second most central cutter on the at least blade such that less than fifty percent of the central most cutter axially and laterally overlaps the second most central cutter. | 10-06-2011 |
20110284294 | ROTATIONAL DRILL BITS AND DRILLING APPARATUSES INCLUDING THE SAME - A rotary drill bit may include a bit body rotatable about a central axis. The rotary drill bit may also include at least one cutting element coupled to the bit body. The at least one cutting element may have a cutting face, a cutting edge adjacent the cutting face, and a back surface opposite the cutting face. The at least one cutting element may be oriented so that a substantial portion of the cutting edge has a positive clearance angle, which may be defined by a first vector that is normal to the cutting face and a second vector that is tangential to a helical path traveled by the cutting edge during drilling. | 11-24-2011 |
20110297454 | ROLLING CUTTER ASSEMBLED DIRECTLY TO THE BIT POCKETS - A drill bit having a bit body, a plurality of blades extending radially from the bit body, a plurality of cutter pockets disposed on the plurality of blades, at least one rolling cutter disposed in one of the cutter pockets, wherein each rolling cutter has a substrate, a cutting face, a cutting edge, and a side surface, and at least one blocker positioned adjacent to each of the at least one rolling cutters on a leading face of the blade, wherein each blocker has a retention end and an attachment end is disclosed. The retention end of each blocker is positioned adjacent to a portion of the cutting face of each rolling cutter to retain the rolling cutter in the cutter pocket and the attachment end is attached to a portion of the blade. | 12-08-2011 |
20120234610 | CUTTING STRUCTURES FOR FIXED CUTTER DRILL BIT AND OTHER DOWNHOLE CUTTING TOOLS - A downhole cutting tool may include a tool body; a plurality of blades extending azimuthally from the tool body; and a plurality of cutting elements disposed on the plurality of blades, the plurality of cutting elements comprising: at least two conical cutting elements comprising a substrate and a diamond layer having a conical cutting end, wherein at least one of the at least two conical cutting elements has a positive back rake angle, and at least one of the at least two conical cutting elements has a negative back rake angle. | 09-20-2012 |
20120273281 | METHODS OF ATTACHING ROLLING CUTTERS IN FIXED CUTTER BITS USING SLEEVE, COMPRESSION SPRING, AND/OR PIN(S)/BALL(S) - A cutting element is disclosed that has a sleeve with a first inner diameter and a second inner diameter, wherein the second inner diameter is larger than the first inner diameter and located at a lower axial position than the first inner diameter, a rotatable cutting element having an axis of rotation extending therethrough, the rotatable cutting element at least partially disposed within the sleeve, wherein the rotatable cutting element has a cutting face and a body extending axially downward from the cutting face, at least one hole extending from an outer surface of the body toward the axis of rotation, and a locking device disposed in each hole, wherein the locking device protrudes from the hole to contact the second inner diameter of the sleeve, thereby retaining the rotatable cutting element within the sleeve. | 11-01-2012 |
20120312603 | OPTIMIZATION OF DRILL BIT CUTTING STRUCTURE - Disclosed is method for designing a fixed cutter drill bit comprising: (a) defining initial primary placement parameters for primary cutter elements; (b) repeatedly: selecting back up placement parameters for back up cutter elements; applying to a simulated formation a bit design having the combination of the defined initial primary placement parameters and the selected back up placement parameters; using the combination in the simulation and generating a value representative of a first design criteria of interest (such as resultant force on a cutter element, total out-of-balance force on the bit, resistance to slip stick, and resistance to bit vibration); comparing the generated value to a first predetermined acceptable value. | 12-13-2012 |
20130008724 | DRILL BIT WITH DISTRIBUTED FORCE PROFILE - A method of making a drill bit for drilling subterranean formations includes forming a first blade having a shape and configuration defined by one or more first parameters and forming a second blade having a shape and configuration defined by one or more second parameters. One of the first parameters is different than one of the second parameters. | 01-10-2013 |
20130146370 | EARTH-BORING TOOLS AND METHODS OF FORMING EARTH-BORING TOOLS - A fixed-cutter earth-boring tool includes a first blade carrying a first plurality of cutting elements and having a first stiffness and a second blade configured to have a second stiffness different from the first stiffness. A method of forming an earth-boring tool includes forming a bit body having a plurality of blades, and providing at least one cutting element on at least one of the plurality of blades. At least one blade of the plurality has a stiffness different from a stiffness of another blade of the plurality. A fixed-cutter earth-boring drill bit includes a first blade having a first aggressiveness, and at least one additional blade having a second aggressiveness. | 06-13-2013 |
20130220706 | KERFING HYBRID DRILL BIT AND OTHER DOWNHOLE CUTTING TOOLS - A drill bit for drilling a borehole in earth formations may include a bit body having a bit axis and a bit face; a plurality of blades extending radially along the bit face; and a plurality of cutting elements disposed on the plurality of blades, the plurality of cutting elements comprising: at least one cutter comprising a substrate and a diamond table having a substantially planar cutting face; and at least two non-planar cutting elements comprising a substrate and a diamond layer having a non-planar cutting end, wherein in a rotated view of the plurality of cutting elements into a single plane, the at least one cutter is located a radial position from the bit axis that is intermediate the radial positions of the at least two non-planar cutting elements. | 08-29-2013 |
20140151133 | EARTH BORING TOOL WITH IMPROVED ARRANGEMENT OF CUTTER SIDE RAKES - Earth boring tools with a plurality of fixed cutters have side rake or lateral rakes configured for improving chip removal and evacuation, drilling efficiency, and/or depth of cut management as compared with conventional arrangements | 06-05-2014 |
20140190752 | IMPREGNATED BIT WITH IMPROVED CUTTING STRUCTURE AND BLADE GEOMETRY - A rotary drag bit for drilling subterranean formations includes a bit body having a face extending from a centerline to a gage. A plurality of blades may be disposed on the face, and may generally extend radially outwardly toward the gage. The bit may further include a plurality of discrete impregnated cutting posts, each of which may extend outwardly from an associated blade. Each discrete impregnated cutting post angles generally toward a front edge of the associated blade and generally toward the intended direction of rotation of the bit. The rotary drag bit may further include a plurality of matrix pockets disposed on the blades. The discrete impregnated cutting posts may be housed within corresponding matrix pockets. | 07-10-2014 |
20140332285 | FORMATION-ENGAGING ELEMENT PLACEMENT ON EARTH-BORING TOOLS AND RELATED METHODS - Earth-boring tools include a cutting element positioned on a drill bit body at a radial distance from a longitudinal axis thereof. At least two formation-engaging elements are positioned at the same radial distance from the longitudinal axis as the cutting element. The formation-engaging elements are recessed from cutting profile of the cutting element by a distance within about 10% of d, wherein d=(α*x)/(1800*y), where α is an angle between the formation-engaging element and the cutting element, x is a rate of penetration of the drill bit body, and y is a rotation speed of the drill bit body. Additional earth-boring tools include at least one cutting element and at least two formation-engaging elements recessed from a cutting profile of the at least one cutting element at a common angle. Methods relate to forming such earth-boring tools. | 11-13-2014 |
20140367178 | CUTTING STRUCTURES FOR FIXED CUTTER DRILL BIT AND OTHER DOWNHOLE CUTTING TOOLS - A downhole cutting tool may include a tool body; a plurality of blades extending azimuthally from the tool body; and a plurality of cutting elements disposed on the plurality of blades, the plurality of cutting elements comprising: at least two non-planar cutting elements comprising a substrate and a diamond layer having a non-planar cutting end, wherein at least one of the at least two conical cutting elements has a positive back rake angle or positive side rake angle, and at least one of the at least two non-planar cutting elements has a negative back rake angle or a negative side rake angle. | 12-18-2014 |
20150034394 | EARTH-BORING TOOLS AND METHODS OF FORMING SUCH EARTH-BORING TOOLS - Earth-boring drill bits may include a bit body including blades extending radially over a face of the earth-boring drill bit and cutting elements attached to each blade. Only cutting elements including planar cutting faces may be attached to at least one of the blades. Only cutting elements including nonplanar cutting faces may be attached to at least another of the blades. Only cutting elements including planar cutting faces or only cutting elements including nonplanar cutting faces may be attached to each of the blades. Only cutting elements including nonplanar cutting faces may be attached to a number of the blades that may be unequal to a number of the blades to which only cutting elements comprising planar cutting faces may be attached. | 02-05-2015 |
20150068816 | ORIENTATION OF CUTTING ELEMENT AT FIRST RADIAL POSITION TO CUT CORE - A fixed cutter drill bit may include a bit body having a bit centerline; a plurality of blades extending radially from the bit body and separated by a plurality of flow courses therebetween, each of the plurality of blades being spaced a radial distance from the bit centerline to define a core-forming region; a plurality of cutting elements disposed on the plurality of blades, the plurality of cutting elements comprising at least one coring cutting elements disposed on at least one of the plurality of blades, the at least one coring cutting elements being the radially innermost cutting element on the plurality of blades, wherein a coring angle of the coring cutting element is less than a inner cone angle thereof. | 03-12-2015 |
20150090502 | SHEAR CLAW BIT - A shear claw drill bit includes a bit body and a plurality of pick receptacles fixedly attached to the bit body. Each pick receptacle has a pick cavity. The shear claw drill bit further includes a plurality of picks. Each pick has a cutter cavity. The shear claw drill bit also includes a plurality of polycrystalline diamond compact (PDC) cutters. Each PDC cutter is disposed in the cutter cavity of a respective pick of the plurality of picks. A portion of each PDC cutter protrudes out of the cutter cavity of the respective pick. | 04-02-2015 |
20150292269 | ULTRA-HIGH ROP BLADE ENHANCEMENT - A drill bit for drilling a hole in an earth formation includes a bit body and a blade extending from the bit body. The blade has a leading section, a top section, and a plurality of transition sections extending between the leading section and the top section. The drill bit further includes a plurality of cutters. Each cutter is positioned in a respective cutter pocket formed. Each cutter extends beyond the top section of the blade, and each transition section of the blade is between adjacent cutter pockets. The drill bit further includes a plurality of abrasion resistant inserts. Each abrasion resistant insert is positioned in a respective insert pocket formed in the blade. The plurality of abrasion resistant inserts are designed to cut into an earth formation. At least a portion of each abrasion resistant insert is disposed at a respective transition section of the blade. | 10-15-2015 |
20160123087 | ROTATIONAL DRILL BITS AND DRILLING APPARATUSES INCLUDING THE SAME - A rotary drill bit for drilling formations in dry-drilling environments is disclosed. The rotary drill bit may include a bit body rotatable about a central axis. The rotary drill bit may also include at least one cutting element coupled to the bit body. The at least one cutting element may have a cutting face, a cutting edge adjacent the cutting face, and a back surface opposite the cutting face. The at least one cutting element may be oriented so that a substantial portion of the cutting edge has a positive clearance angle, which may be defined by a first vector that is normal to the cutting face and a second vector that is tangential to a helical path traveled by the cutting edge during drilling. | 05-05-2016 |
20160168917 | CUTTING ELEMENT WITH VARIED SUBSTRATE LENGTH | 06-16-2016 |
20160186498 | DRILL BIT HAVING SHEAR AND PICK-TYPE CUTTERS - A drill bit includes a bit body defining a plurality of blades extending from a selected distance from an axis of rotation of the bit body to a gage face. A plurality of only gouging cutters is mounted on the bit body. At least one of the plurality of blades has a blade top surface longitudinally behind the tips of the gouging cutters at a selected distance from the tips of the gouging cutters. | 06-30-2016 |
20160376846 | MULTILEVEL FORCE BALANCED DOWNHOLE DRILLING TOOLS INCLUDING CUTTING ELEMENTS IN A TRACK-SET CONFIGURATION - A downhole drilling tool designed for drilling a wellbore is disclosed. The drilling tool includes a bit body and a first plurality of blades and a second plurality of blades on exterior portions of the bit body. A first group of track-set cutting elements is on exterior portions of the first plurality of blades and a second group of track-set cutting elements is on the second plurality of blades. The first and second plurality of blades and the first group and second group of track-set cutting elements cooperate with each other to form a composite bit face profile such that each respective group of at least three neighbor cutting elements on the composite bite face profile is force balanced with respect to each other. | 12-29-2016 |