Class / Patent application number | Description | Number of patent applications / Date published |
169047000 | By projecting extinguishant directly onto seat of fire | 14 |
20080202775 | Method for Acting on Forest Fires, Pests or Atmospheric Phenomena From the Air - Characterized in that in a first stage are loaded or produced on board in a mother aircraft at least a product or mixed of products to act on forest fires, pests or atmospheric phenomena; in a second stage the said product is stored in a glider container with gliding flight ability and equipped with a precision guidance system; in a third stage the glider container is dropped from the mother aircraft and guided towards the release point of the load; in a fourth stage the glider container releases of its interior the load of product on the release point, and in a fifth stage the glider container is recovered for a following reusing. | 08-28-2008 |
20080210444 | METAL OXIDE NANOPARTICLES FOR SMOKE CLEARING AND FIRE SUPPRESSION - Methods of reducing smoke levels in smoke-affected areas, reducing the level of toxic compounds produced by fires, fire suppression, and increasing flame retardancy. In particular, methods according to the present invention comprise dispersing nanocrystalline particles in the areas affected by smoke for sorption of smoke particulates and toxic compounds produced from a fire. The nanocrystalline particles are also effective for use in methods of fire suppression and flame retardancy. | 09-04-2008 |
20080245538 | Automatic Stove Top Fire Extinguisher - A fire extinguishing system for use with gas or electric range stove top to automatically deploy and energize an audible alarm. The system includes a pressurized supply of inert gas within an inflatable bag. A grease fire on the stove top breaks the fusible cord and allows the case to open, releasing the inert gas supply. The inert gas inflates a flame resistant bag to cover the burners of the stove top. The bottom of the flame resistant bag is a specific temperature sensitive material that will decompose on contact with the grease fire. As the bottom decomposes, the flame resistant material surrounds the cooking container containing the grease fire. The grease fire becomes isolated by flame resistant materials and inert gas. The bottom two layers of the bag have an additional layer of non-flammable absorbent fiber between the two layers of the decomposing bottom. The decomposing bottom layer releases the non-flammable absorbent fiber into the cooking container containing the extinguished grease fire to absorb the cooking grease and prevent the cooking grease from re-igniting. | 10-09-2008 |
20090078433 | Method of Controlling Mine Fires with Polymeric Gel - A method is disclosed for controlling a mine fire by delivering a water-absorbent polymeric composition to a rock structure involved in a fire and infusing the polymeric composition into the rock structure. The polymeric composition may also be used to create a seal across a mine entry for controlling underground mine fires. | 03-26-2009 |
20100243281 | Method for controlling and putting down woodland fires - The present invention relates to a method for controlling and putting down woodland fires, said method comprising the steps of collecting earth at a region encompassing the fire region and projecting the collected earth to the combustion region as well as adjoining regions thereof. | 09-30-2010 |
20120118591 | Water, foam and compressed air protection against fire, in or associated with structures - The method of suppressing fire in a structure, that includes providing a motor driven air compressor and water pump fixed position system operable to produce a pressurized source of fluid flow including water, foam and compressed air, installing an elongated duct or ducts to extend in fixed position or positions to a source fluid delivery location or locations at or within that structure, installing a fire or smoke detector or detectors at or within the structure, to produce a signal or signals in response to fire detection at or near the monitoring detector or detectors, and operating the system to deliver the fluid to the duct or ducts to be accurately and controllably delivered to a location or locations, in response to a detector signal or signals, for suppressing the fire, as via different nozzles to which fluid is controllably delivered. | 05-17-2012 |
20130269958 | FLUORINATED OXIRANES AS FIRE EXTINGUISHING COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS OF EXTINGUISHING FIRES THEREWITH - Fire extinguishing compositions and methods for extinguishing, controlling, or preventing fires are described wherein the extinguishing agent includes a fluorinated oxirane alone, or in admixture with a co-extinguishing agent selected from hydrofluorocarbons, hydrochlorofluorocarbons, perfluorocarbons, perfluoropolyethers, hydrofluoroethers, hydrofluoropolyethers, chlorofluorocarbons, bromofluorocarbons, bromochlorofluorocarbons, iodofluorocarbons, hydrobromofluorocarbons, fluorinated ketones, hydrobromocarbons, fluorinated olefins, hydrofluoroolefins, fluorinated sulfones, fluorinated vinylethers, and mixtures thereof. Also described are methods of preventing or extinguishing fires by introducing these compositions into an air-containing enclosed area and maintaining the composition in an amount sufficient to suppress combustion of combustible material in that enclosed area. | 10-17-2013 |
20140202720 | Method and Device for Suppressing Electrical Fires in Underground Conduit - A method and device for suppressing an electrical fire within an electrical wire carrying conduit. The device is a flexible receptacle containing an admixture of super absorbent polymer and water having substantially superior fire suppression and extinguishing properties that does not provide an electrically conductive environment. The receptacle is drawn though a conduit either before or after wires have been placed in the conduit, and the filled with the admixture. A sleeve may be placed over the receptacle to prevent breaching of the receptacle during installation. Once the receptacle and admixture is positioned within the conduit, should arcing or a buildup of heat occur, the receptacle will rupture and the admixture will cover the specific area. These particular properties and ratios of the admixture will enable electrical fires to be extinguished more rapidly and not flare back up. The admixture further encapsulates noxious and toxic gases associated with electrical fires. | 07-24-2014 |
20160023032 | Use of High Molecular Weight Acrylic Polymers in Fire Fighting Foams - Aqueous firefighting composition concentrates are provided that contain an effective amount of a high molecular weight water soluble anionic acrylic polymer, an effective amount of at least one high molecular weight polysaccharide gum; and an effective amount of at least one surfactant. In the present context, a high molecular weight water-soluble anionic acrylic polymer is a polymer with an average molecular weight M | 01-28-2016 |
20160030790 | FIRE EXTINGUISHING COMPOSITION - The present invention provides a fire extinguishing composition. The composition comprises monoammonium phosphate and potassium chloride. In one embodiment, the composition comprises a weight percentage of monoammonium phosphate in a range of between about 51% and about 99%, and a weight percentage of potassium chloride in a range of between about 1% and about 49%. | 02-04-2016 |
20160038778 | Low Molecular Weight Polyethylene Glycol (PEG) in Fluorine Containing Fire Fighting Foam Concentrates - It has been discovered that low molecular weight poly(ethyleneglycol) (PEG) can be used in place of diethylene glycol monobutyl ether (DGME) in fire foam concentrates without compromising the desirable properties provided by DGME. Surprisingly it has been found that lower molecular weight PEG with a weight average molecular weight M | 02-11-2016 |
20160038779 | Trimethylglycine as a Freeze Suppressant in Fire Fighting Foams - Fire foam concentrates are provided that contain trimethyl glycine as a freeze suppressant, an effective amount of at least one anionic, zwitterionic or nonionic surfactant, and an effective amount of a foam stabilizing agent. Methods of preparing fire fighting foams from the concentrates, and methods of fighting fires using these foams, also are provided. | 02-11-2016 |
20160059058 | METHOD OF DELIVERING A FIRE EXTINGUISHING AGENT - A fire suppression system is provided including at least one nozzle configured to expel a fire suppression agent into a space. A storage container includes a fire suppression agent and a first pressurized gas at least partially dissolved within the fire suppression agent. At least one canister contains a second pressurized gas. A piping system is configured to fluidly couple the at least one canister to the storage container and to fluidly couple the storage container to the at least one nozzle. When the fire suppression system is inactive, the fire suppression agent within the storage container is pressurized to a storage pressure. The storage pressure is greater than a vapor pressure of the fire suppression agent such that first pressurized gas dissolves into the fire suppression agent. When the fire suppression system is active, propellant pressure in the piping system exceeds the storage pressure of the fire suppression agent. | 03-03-2016 |
20160096049 | FIRE AND SMOKE CONTAINMENT AND EXTINGUISHING APPARATUS - Systems and methods for fire and smoke containment and extinguishing are described. Systems may include a fire and smoke containment and extinguishing apparatus including an open recess with one or more walls. The open recess may substantially prevent passage of fire, smoke and fumes. The apparatus may also include one or more seals for closing the open recess, and a fire extinguishing system. Methods for fire and smoke containment and extinguishment may include providing a fire and smoke containment and extinguishing system; inserting an item into the recess of the apparatus; closing the recess; and deploying the fire extinguishing system. | 04-07-2016 |