Class / Patent application number | Description | Number of patent applications / Date published |
162009000 | With chemical or physical modification of liberated fiber | 37 |
20080196847 | Pre-extraction and solvent pulping of lignocellulosic material - A process of treating a lignocellulosic material includes a pre-extraction step in which hemicellulose is extracted from the lignocellulosic material. Then, in a solvent pulping step, the lignocellulosic material is separated into pulp by contacting the lignocellulosic material with a cooking liquor comprising a solvent. In one embodiment, the solvent has a boiling point of at least about 150° C. In another embodiment, the cooking liquor comprises a mixture of solvent and water. | 08-21-2008 |
20080236770 | RAPID FATTY ACID ASSAY FOR USE IN PULP PITCH CONTROL - Methods are provided for determining the surface fatty acid content in a wood pulp or whitewater sample. The methods comprise reacting free fatty acids which are present on the surface of the wood pulp fibers in the sample or in the whitewater with one or more reagents to form a measurable species, and determining the fatty acid content from the quantitative measurement of the measurable species. The method is useful as a quick, portable, accurate and low cost assay for assessing the fatty acid content present at various sample points in pulp and paper mills. The method for determining the free fatty acid content can be conducted in a batch process (e.g., where samples are collected periodically and the test is conducted offline). Alternatively, the method for determining the free fatty acid content can be conducted in a continuous or semi-continuous process (e.g., online sampling/analysis). | 10-02-2008 |
20080264586 | Treatment of Pulp - A method of treating a fibre pulp mixture comprises: (a) separating the fibre pulp mixture into at least two fractions to form a coarse fraction and a fine fraction; (b) bleaching the coarse fraction from (a); and (c) precipitating an alkaline earth metal carbonate in the fine fraction from (a). The products from steps (b) and (c) may combined in an integrated paper making process. | 10-30-2008 |
20080264587 | Reducing the Water and Water Vapour Absorbence and Enhancing the Dimensional Stability of Paper and Paper Products and Use of Coated Paper Products - The invention relates to a method for reducing the absorption of water and water vapor and for increasing the dimensional stability of paper and paper products by treatment with an aqueous solution and/or dispersion of at least one reactive material which reacts with itself and/or cellulose fibers with crosslinking, cellulose fibers or a paper product obtained therefrom by drainage on a wire being compressed, the compressed paper product then being brought into contact with an aqueous solution and/or dispersion of the reactive material, the compression being eliminated with further action of the aqueous solution and/or dispersion and the paper product being dried and crosslinked, and to the use of the coated paper products thus obtainable and/or of the coated cellulose fibers which can be produced therefrom by defibrating as an additive to thermoplastics and as an additive to heat-curable plastics. | 10-30-2008 |
20090084509 | Dissolution of Cellulose in Mixed Solvent Systems - A method for dissolving cellulose in which the cellulose based raw material is admixed with a mixture of a protic intercrystalline swelling agent and an ionic liquid at a temperature of 25° C. to 180° C. for a time sufficient to dissolve the cellulose based raw material. The molar ratio of protic intercyrstalline swelling agent to ionic liquid may be 0.05 to 1.5 moles of protic intercrystalline swelling agent to 1 mole of ionic liquid. | 04-02-2009 |
20100101742 | Process Of Treating A Lignocellulosic Material - A process of treating a lignocellulosic material includes a pre-extraction step in which hemicellulose is extracted from the lignocellulosic material. In one embodiment, the pre-extraction step involves contacting the lignocellulosic material with an aqueous solution under conditions that release acidic material from the lignocellulosic material into the aqueous solution, and the aqueous solution includes a basic material that at least partly neutralizes the acidic material so that the aqueous solution at the end of the pre-extraction step has a pH within a range of from 4.5 to 11. The process also includes a pulping step, after the pre-extraction step, in which the lignocellulosic material is separated into pulp. The process further includes an adsorption step, after the pulping step, in which hemicellulose is adsorbed on the pulp. | 04-29-2010 |
20100175839 | PROCESS FOR ADJUSTING THE PH OF A CELLULOSIC PULP, PRODUCTION OF PULP OR PAPER FROM CELLULOSIC PULP AND USE OF (BI)CARBONATE REMOVAL FOR REDUCING THE CONSUMPTION OF ACID - A process for adjusting the pH of a cellulosic pulp in a pulp and/or paper mill, and to the production of pulp, paper or board from so treated cellulosic pulp is disclosed. In the process, the pH of an alkaline cellulosic pulp is adjusted at least twice with carbon dioxide before a neutral treatment and at least once with a strong acid before a subsequent acidic treatment. Between the first and the second carbon dioxide induced pH adjustment there is provided a (bi)carbonate removal step, which reduces the buffering capacity of the pulp. Also provided for is the use of (bi)carbonate removal for reducing the consumption of acid in the treatment of a cellulosic pulp. | 07-15-2010 |
20120125547 | MODIFIED CELLULOSE FIBERS AND CELLULOSE COMPOSITE THEREOF - An object of the invention is to provide cellulose fibers which can give a cellulose composite that renders high transparency, a reduction in linear expansion coefficient, and a high modulus of elasticity possible. The invention relates to: a process for producing modified cellulose fibers which includes a modification reaction step of reacting cellulose with an aromatic compound in an organic acid to thereby modify the cellulose with an aromatic-ring-containing substituent; cellulose fibers modified with aromatic-ring-containing substituent; a dispersion of the cellulose fibers; and a cellulose fiber composite obtained from the same. | 05-24-2012 |
20120193046 | BIOMASS PRETREATMENT - A method for lignocellulose conversion to sugar with improvements in yield and rate of sugar production has been developed by using ionic liquid pretreatment. This new pretreatment strategy substantially improves the efficiency (in terms of yield and reaction rates) of saccharification of lignocellulosic biomass. Cellulose and hemicellulose, when hydrolyzed into their sugars, can be converted into ethanol fuel through well established fermentation technologies. These sugars also form the feedstocks for production of variety of chemicals and polymers. The complex structure of biomass requires proper pretreatment to enable efficient saccharification of cellulose and hemicellulose components to their constituent sugars. Current pretreatment approaches suffer from slow reaction rates of cellulose hydrolysis (by using the enzyme cellulase) and low yields. | 08-02-2012 |
20130056165 | PROCESS FOR FIBRILLATING LIGNOCELLULOSIC MATERIAL, FIBRES AND THEIR USE - The invention relates to a process for fibrillating lignocellulosic material wherein the process comprises treating lignocellulosic material with ionic liquid and recovering basically intact fibres of said lignocellulosic material. Another object of the invention is to provide an activated and/or basically intact fibre wherein the lignocellulosic material is treated with ionic liquid and a basically intact fibre of said lignocellulosic material is recovered. The invention further relates to the use of the basically intact fibre of the invention in the production of bio-based materials, preferably bio-plastics, more preferably conductive polymers, stimuli-responsive polymers, bio-based polymer composites, ceramics, fabrics, or elastomers. A process for producing paper, board, pulp or the like from fibers of lignocellulosic material which have been treated with ionic liquid and recovered as basically intact fibres is also enclosed. | 03-07-2013 |
20130081768 | CATALYTIC CARBOXYLATION OF CELLULOSE FIBERS IN A CONTINUOUS PROCESS WITH MULTIPLE ADDITIONS OF CATALYST, SECONDARY OXIDANT AND BASE TO A MOVING SLURRY OF CELLULOSE FIBERS - Manufacturing carboxylated fiber by catalytically carboxylating cellulose fiber in at least two catalytic carboxylation stages in series in which a primary catalyst and secondary oxidizing agent and, if necessary, pH adjustment agent is added at the beginning of each stage. | 04-04-2013 |
20130269890 | TAMPON INCLUDING CROSSLINKED CELLULOSE FIBERS AND IMPROVED SYNTHESIS PROCESSES FOR PRODUCING SAME - A tampon pledget includes crosslinked cellulose fibers having microstructures treated to provide improved absorbency and higher wet strength. The fibers are treated with a crosslinking agent to provide at least one of a molecular weight between crosslinks of from about 10 to 200 and a degree of crystallinity of from about 25% to 75%. The crosslinking agent includes citric acid in 1% by weight. The crosslinking agent may further include sodium hypophosphite in 1% by weight. In another embodiment, the crosslinking agent may be a difunctional agent including a glyoxal or a glyoxal-derived resin. In still another embodiment, the crosslinking agent is a multifunctional agent including a cyclic urea, glyoxal, polyol condensate. The crosslinking agent is added in an amount from about 0.001% to 20% by weight based on a total weight of cellulose fibers to be treated and, preferably, in an amount of about 5% by weight. | 10-17-2013 |
20130284387 | Cellulose Fiber Assembly and Method for Preparing the Same, Fibrillated Cellulose Fibers and Method for Preparing the Same, and Cellulose Fiber Composite - An object of the present invention is to provide a cellulose fiber assembly and a cellulose fiber composite, each having low coloration. The present invention is directed to a method for preparing a fibrillated cellulose fiber assembly, in which the cellulose fiber raw materials are subjected to a fibrillation treatment and a reduction treatment. The present invention provides a method for preparing a cellulose fiber assembly, comprising a fibrillation step of fibrillating cellulose fiber raw materials to obtain fibrillated cellulose fibers, an assembly preparation step of obtaining a cellulose fiber assembly using the fibrillated cellulose fibers, and a step of carrying out a reduction treatment. Further, the present invention provides a cellulose fiber composite comprising the prepared cellulose fiber assembly and a matrix material. | 10-31-2013 |
20130306256 | High Yield and Enhanced Performance Fiber - A method for wood pulping including chemically pulping wood chips to a kappa number sufficient to generate a first amount of pulp including a first accepts component and 6 to 50 percent by weight of the first amount of pulp of a first rejects component, separating the first accepts component from the first rejects component, performing a high consistency, substantially mechanical pulping of the first rejects component to generate a second amount of pulp including a second accepts component and a second rejects component, and separating the second accepts component from the second rejects component. | 11-21-2013 |
20140124150 | METHOD FOR PRODUCTION OF MICRO FIBRILLATED CELLULOSE - A method for producing micro fibrillated cellulosic material from pulp where multiple passes through a medium consistency refiner are made either singularly or in combination with low consistency refiners and high consistency refiners. | 05-08-2014 |
20140166220 | METHOD TO PRODUCE HIGH-RESISTANCE CELLULOSE AND HEMICELLULOSE FIBERS FROM LIGNOCELLULOSIC BIOMASS OF SUGARCANE LEAVES AND BUDS - Method for production of cellulose and hemicellulose fibers from lignocellulose biomass obtained from sugarcane leaves and buds by applying a process comprising the stages of: a) Diminishing the particle size of the lignocellulose biomass to a range between 3 and 15 mm, b) Subjecting the product obtained to treatment with one or more solvents and/or a mixture of specific catalysts, c) Carry out sudden decompression to an atmospheric pressure, d) Collecting the pretreated material in a cyclone, e) Optionally separating the liquid and solid fractions through washing and filterung f) Optionally, treating the solid fraction in a reactor with a mixture of ethanol and chlorine dioxide, d) Wash the product obtained to achieve cellulose efficiency above 50% and of lignin of 5 to 7%, fiber lengtht in a range to 1.5 to 2.7 mm, breaking length (km) of 7.0 -8.9, Burst index (kPam | 06-19-2014 |
20140209259 | WOOD PULP TREATMENT - A process using a multicomponent enzyme preparation to treat screened once refined pulps and reduces the specific energy consumption and/or increasing production while maintaining or increasing handsheet physical properties. The enzyme preparation has a major endoglucanase activity, a significant mannanase activity and a relatively small cellobiohydrolase activity. This enzyme mixture is prepared from a genetically modified strain of | 07-31-2014 |
20140290882 | MULTI-STAGE CATALYTIC CARBOXYLATION OF MERCERIZED CELLULOSE FIBERS - Carboxylated, mercerized cellulose fiber having at least 12 meq/100 g of carboxyl substitution at the C-6 position of the anhydroglucose units, which includes at least 20% cellulose II, may be produced by catalytically carboxylating mercerized cellulose fiber in at least two catalytic carboxylation stages in a continuous series in which the pH is adjusted, and a primary oxoammonium salt catalyst (or precursor thereof) and secondary oxidant is added, at the beginning of each stage. Optionally, the carboxylated, mercerized cellulose may be made substantially free of aldehyde groups by means of a stabilizing step following the final carboxylation stage, in which aldehyde groups present in the fibers are converted to carboxyl groups. | 10-02-2014 |
20150090412 | PROCESS FOR PRODUCTION OF MICRO FIBRILLATED CELLULOSE - A method for producing micro fibrillated cellulosic material from pulp in which a pulp feed material is pre-treated by passing through a high consistency refiner a single time, followed by dilution and multiple passes through low consistency refiners. | 04-02-2015 |
20150101769 | METHOD FOR PRODUCING FURNISH, FURNISH AND PAPER - A method for preparing aqueous furnish to be used in paper or paper board manufacturing. Filler and/or fibers are treated with cationic polyelectrolyte and nanofibrillated cellulose. The strength of the paper and the retention of the fillers in paper can be improved. A furnish prepared by a method, and a paper or a paper board manufactured from the furnish. | 04-16-2015 |
20150101770 | METHOD FOR PRODUCING FURNISH, FURNISH AND PAPER - A method for preparing aqueous furnish to be used in paper or paper board manufacturing. Filler and/or fibers are treated with cationic polyelectrolyte and nanofibrillated cellulose. The strength of the paper and the retention of the fillers in paper can be improved. A furnish prepared by a method, and a paper or a paper board manufactured from the furnish. | 04-16-2015 |
20150144279 | METHOD FOR PRODUCING FURNISH, FURNISH AND PAPER - A method for preparing aqueous furnish to be used in paper or paper board manufacturing. Filler and/or fibers are treated with cationic polyelectrolyte and nanofibrillated cellulose. The strength of the paper and the retention of the fillers in paper can be improved. A furnish prepared by a method, and a paper or a paper board manufactured from the furnish. | 05-28-2015 |
20150292151 | METHOD FOR PRODUCING ULTRAHIGH-VISCOSITY REFINED COTTON AND DEVICE FOR TRANSPORTING REFINED COTTON PULP - A method for producing ultrahigh-viscosity refined cotton, including: material selection and cotton opening, impregnation, pretreatment, digestion, bleaching, and pressing and drying. A device for transporting a refined cotton pulp including: a blower, a material bin, valve plates, a central axis, a motor, and a transporting pipe. The material bin includes a mouth-like upper part and a lower part including a first material outlet. A first material outlet is disposed at the lower part of the material bin and communicates with the transporting pipe. One end of the transporting pipe communicates with the blower, and the other end of the transporting pipe functions as a second material outlet. The valve plates are disposed in the material bin via the central axis. The motor is in transmission connection to the central axis. | 10-15-2015 |
20150299955 | METHOD FOR PRODUCING NANOFIBRILLAR CELLULOSE - In a method for preparing nanofibrillar cellulose, fibrous dispersion of ionically charged cellulose is repeatedly passed through a mechanical process of disrupting fibers into fibrils until the viscosity starts to decrease. The number average diameter of the nanofibrillar cellulose after the mechanical process is in the range of 2-10 nm, and the zero-shear viscosity is below 10 Pa·s, preferably below 1 Pa·s, when measured in the concentration of 0.5 wt-%. The nanofibrillated cellulose is low aspect ratio nanofibrillated cellulose (NFC-L). | 10-22-2015 |
20150330023 | METHOD, SYSTEM AND APPARATUS FOR PROCESSING FIBRIL CELLULOSE AND FIBRIL CELLULOSE MATERIAL - The invention relates to a method for processing chemically modified fibril cellulose. The method includes introducing chemically modified fibril cellulose material to a thermal drying device including a belt in such a way that the fibril cellulose material forms at least one bar onto the belt, and dewatering the chemically modified fibril cellulose material on the belt using heated air flow having a temperature of at least 40° C. in order to concentrate and/or dry the chemically modified fibril cellulose material in such a way that the dry solids content of the fibril cellulose material after the thermal drying device is at least 10%. In addition, this invention relates to a thermal drying device, a system for processing chemically modified fibril cellulose, a method and a system for redispersing the fibril cellulose, and a fibril cellulose material. | 11-19-2015 |
20150337493 | METHOD OF PRODUCING MICROFIBRILLATED CELLULOSE - The invention relates to methods of producing microfibrillated cellulose (MFC). According to the invention a fibrous pulp suspension is fibrillated mechanically at a consistency of less than 12.5%, dewatered to raise the consistency of the fibrillated suspension to at least 12.5%, and then subjected in the dewatered condition to further fibrillation. Alternatively an initially fibrillated fibrous pulp suspension may be dewatered and fibrillated in the dewatered condition, after which these dewatering and fibrillating steps are repeated one or more times so that pulp consistency is increased for each fibrillation step. The goals of raising the consistency between subsequent fibrillations are energy saving and an increased aspect ratio in MFC. The invention even comprises uses of the MFC product, e.g. as an additive for papermaking furnish or injection molded plastic composites. | 11-26-2015 |
20160024713 | CHEMICAL ACTIVATION AND REFINING OF SOUTHERN PINE KRAFT FIBERS - A method for alteration of the morphology of cellulose fibers, particularly softwood fibers, by (a) subjecting the fibers to a metal ion-activated peroxide treatment carried out at a pH of between about 1 and about 9, preferably between 3 and 7, and (b) subjecting Use treated fibers to a refining treatment thereby converts SW fibers to HW-like fibers in many respects. The metal ion-activated peroxide treatment has been noted to act on pulp cellulose and hemi-cellulose, causing oxidation and oxidative degradation of cellulose fibers. The chemical treatment of the pulp, taken alone, is not sufficient to attain the desired modification of the morphology of the fibers however, subsequent refining or like mechanical treatment of the chemically-treated fibers to achieve a given degree of refinement of the fibers requires dramatically less refining energy to achieve a desired end point of refinement and to impart other desirable properties to the pulp. A pulp of modified SW fibers and a mixture of HW fibers and modified HW fibers are disclosed. | 01-28-2016 |
20160024718 | PROCESS FOR TREATING MICROFIBRILLATED CELLULOSE - A process for modifying the paper burst strength enhancing attributes of microfibrillated cellulose may include subjecting an aqueous suspension including microfibrillated cellulose, and optionally inorganic particulate material, to high shear, wherein the high shear is generated, at least in part, by a moving shearing element, to modify the paper burst strength enhancing attributes of the microfibrillated cellulose. An aqueous suspension may include microfibrillated cellulose, and optionally inorganic particulate material, obtainable by the process. A papermaking composition and/or a paper product may be obtained from the process. | 01-28-2016 |
20160032021 | METHOD OF PRODUCING REGENERATED CELLULOSE AND HEMICELLULOSE - A method of producing regenerated cellulose and hemicellulose from a fibre pulp which is prepared by using chemical cooking. Hemicellulose and, correspondingly, cellulose is separated from the pulp, in order to form separate fractions, by dissolving them in such a solvent or an aqueous solution of it, from which they are precipitated by adding water, after which the regenerated hemicellulose and cellulose can be recovered. Hemicellulose-containing pulp, which for example is used as raw material of paper, can be efficiently fractionated into polymeric hemicellulose-rich fractions and very pure cellulose fractions, such as regenerated cellulose fibre, various cellulose particles or cellulose films. | 02-04-2016 |
20160053437 | PAPER FILLER COMPOSITION - A method for preparing an aqueous suspension may include providing a fibrous substrate comprising cellulose having a Canadian Standard freeness equal to or less than 700 cm | 02-25-2016 |
20160060815 | PROCESS FOR TREATING CELLULOSE FIBRES IN ORDER TO PRODUCE A COMPOSITION COMPRISING MICROFIBRILLATED CELLULOSE AND A COMPOSITION PRODUCED ACCORDING TO THE PROCESS - The invention relates to a process for treating cellulose fibres which process comprises the steps of providing a slurry comprising cellulose fibers, adding anionic polyacrylamide (A-PAM) with high molar mass to the slurry in a first step and subjecting the slurry comprising fibers and A-PAM to a mechanical treatment in a second step thereby forming a composition comprising microfibrillated cellulose. The invention further relates to a composition produced according to the process. | 03-03-2016 |
20160069024 | METHOD FOR SAVING ENERGY IN PAPER PRODUCTION - The present invention is in the field of paper production, more in particular it relates to the process of wood pulping. It provides useful biological methods and compounds for reducing the energy requirements of the production of wood pulp. It describes a method for reducing the energy requirement of a thermo-mechanical pulping (TMP) process wherein cellulose fibers are recovered from a biomass comprising lignocellulosic material, wherein the lignocellulosic material is treated with a CotA laccase before recovering the cellulose from the lignocellulosic material. | 03-10-2016 |
20160076201 | PROCESS TO MANUFACTURE A MIXTURE OF P-ARAMID PULP WITH CHOPPED FIBERS, MIXTURE AND ITS USE - A process to manufacture a mixture of p-aramid pulp with chopped fibers, wherein the process includes: providing a first mass that includes p-aramid pulp, providing a second mass that includes chopped fibers, guiding the first mass and the second mass into a mixing device, wherein the first mass and the second mass are mixed to yield a mixed mass, guiding the mixed mass on a dewatering device, whereupon the mixed mass is dewatered to yield a dewatered cake, guiding the dewatered cake, either directly or via a passage, through a cake breaker into a drying atmosphere to yield a dried intermediate, and guiding the dried intermediate, either directly or via a passage, through a homogenizing device into an opening device, wherein the dried intermediate is opened to arrive at an opened mixture of p-aramid pulp and chopped fibers. The mixture and its use are also described. | 03-17-2016 |
20160153144 | A METHOD OF PRODUCING OXIDIZED OR MICROFIBRILLATED CELLULOSE | 06-02-2016 |
20160160440 | METHOD FOR CATALYTIC OXIDATION OF CELLULOSE AND METHOD FOR MAKING A CELLULOSE PRODUCT - A method for catalytic oxidation of cellulose using a heterocyclic nitroxyl radical as catalyst, main oxidant acting as oxygen source, and an activator of the heterocyclic nitroxyl radical, comprises—a preliminary activation step of the heterocyclic nitroxyl radical with hypochlorite to activated catalyst, and after the preliminary activation step, a cellulose oxidation step using the activated catalyst and hypochlorite as the main oxidant to oxidize cellulose. In the cellulose oxidation step, fibrous starting material is subjected to the oxidation to oxidize the cellulose, whereafter the oxidized fibrous raw material is disintegrated to nanofibrillar cellulose (NFC). | 06-09-2016 |
20160168272 | PROCESSES FOR PRODUCING NANOCELLULOSE-LIGNIN COMPOSITE MATERIALS, AND COMPOSITIONS OBTAINED THEREFROM | 06-16-2016 |
20160201261 | METHOD FOR CATALYTIC OXIDATION OF CELLULOSE AND METHOD FOR MAKING A CELLULOSE PRODUCT | 07-14-2016 |