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Refractory metal, singly or in combination

Subclass of:

075 - Specialized metallurgical processes, compositions for use therein, consolidated metal powder compositions, and loose metal particulate mixtures

075330000 - PROCESSES

075392000 - Producing or treating free metal

075414000 - At 300 degrees C or greater (e.g., pyrometallurgy, etc.)

075585000 - Nonferrous

Patent class list (only not empty are listed)

Deeper subclasses:

Class / Patent application numberDescriptionNumber of patent applications / Date published
075611000 Refractory metal, singly or in combination 15
075612000 Titanium(Ti), Zirconium(Zr), or Hafnium(Hf), singly or in combination 13
20100089204Process for Producing Ti and Apparatus Therefor - A process for producing Ti, comprising a reduction step of reacting TiCl04-15-2010
20100257977PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF TITANIUM SALTS - The present invention provides a method for the Industrial production of a titanium salt TP, said method comprising the steps of: i. Precipitation of titanic acid from a solution comprising titanium salt TP1; ii. Production of a titanium containing product TP2 from a medium comprising of said titanic acid and an acid; and iii. Thermal conversion of titanium containing product TP3 to a titanium salt TP at temperature higher than 17O° C.10-14-2010
20120006157METHOD FOR MELTING A SOLID CHARGE - A simple, compact burner achieves a more optimal melting of a solid charge followed by performance of combustion under distributed combustion conditions. The burner achieves this by fluidically bending the flame towards the solid charge during a melting phase with an actuating jet of oxidant, redirecting the flame in a direction away from the charge, and staging injection of oxidant among primary and secondary portions during a distributed combustion phase.01-12-2012
20120304826METHOD FOR PREPARING SPONGE TITANIUM FROM SODIUM FLUOTITANATE BY ALUMINOTHERMIC REDUCTION - The invention provides a method for preparing sponge titanium from sodium fluotitanate by aluminothermic reduction, comprising the following steps: a reaction step: aluminum and zinc are mixed under a vacuum state, and sodium fluotitanate is then added into the mixture for reaction; a separation step: the product resulting from the complete reaction stands still and is then introduced with inert gas, and NaF and AlF12-06-2012
20130125707Process for Melting Scrap Metal - Process for melting scrap metal in a furnace comprising the steps of feeding a charge of solid scrap metal to the furnace, supplying fuel and an oxygen-rich oxidant to the furnace and combusting the fuel with the oxidant to generate heat inside the furnace, melting the charge of solid scrap metal in the furnace by means of the heat, withdrawing the molten metal from the furnace. Following the step of feeding the charge of solid scrap metal to the furnace, the fuel is combusted with the oxidant so as to generate one or more visible flames in the furnace above the charge and before the step of withdrawing the molten metal from the furnace, the fuel is combusted with the oxidant so as to generate flameless combustion in the furnace above the molten metal.05-23-2013
075613000 Reduction 7
20130019717METHOD FOR PRODUCING LOW ALUMINIUM TITANIUM-ALUMINIUM ALLOYS - Disclosed herein is a method for producing a titanium-aluminium alloy containing less than about 15 wt. % aluminium. The method comprises a first step in which an amount of titanium subchlorides at or in excess of the stoichiometric amount required to produce the titanium-aluminium alloy are reduced by aluminium to form a reaction mixture comprising elemental titanium, and then a second step in which the reaction mixture comprising elemental titanium is heated to form the titanium-aluminium alloy. The reaction kinetics are controlled such that reactions resulting in the formation of titanium aluminides are minimised.01-24-2013
20160177418REFINING DEVICE AND REFINING METHOD FOR TITANIUM SCRAPS AND SPONGE TITANIUM USING DEOXIDISING GAS06-23-2016
075620000 Of Titanium(Ti), Zirconium(Zr), or Hafnium(Hf) compound containing Halogen 5
20090165597Apparatus and Methods for the Production of Metal Compounds - The present invention relates to a stepwise method for the production of titanium-aluminium compounds and some titanium alloys and titanium-aluminium inter-metallic compounds and alloys. In a first step an amount of aluminium is mixed with an amount of aluminium chloride (AlCl3) and then an amount of titanium chloride (TiCl4) is added to the mixture. The mixture is heated to a temperature of less than 220° C. to form a product of TiCl3, aluminium and AlCl3. In a second step, more aluminium can be added if required, and the mixture heated again to a temperature above 900° C. to form titanium-aluminium compounds. This method results in the production of powdered forms of titanium-aluminium compounds with controllable composition. Suitable reactor apparatus is also described.07-02-2009
20130091988METHOD FOR PRODUCING METAL ZIRCONIUM INDUSTRIALLY AND PRODUCING LOW-TEMPERATURE ALUMINUM ELECTROLYTE AS BYPRODUCT - The invention provides a preparation method for producing metal zirconium industrially and producing low-temperature aluminum electrolyte as byproduct, which comprises the following steps: A) aluminum and fluorozirconate are put in a closed reactor, inert gas is fed into the reactor after evacuation, the reactor is heated up to 780° C. to 1000° C. and then the mixture in the reactor is stirred rapidly; and B) after reaction continues for 4 to 6 hours, the liquid molten at the upper layer is sucked out to obtain low-temperature aluminum electrolyte, and the product at the lower layer is subjected to acid dipping or distillation to remove surface residue to obtain metal zirconium.04-18-2013
20130255445DEVICE FOR PRODUCING TITANIUM METAL, AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING TITANIUM METAL - A device for producing titanium metal comprises (a) a first heating unit that heats and gasifies magnesium and a first channel that feeds the gaseous magnesium, (b) a second heating unit that heats and gasifies titanium tetrachloride so as to have a temperature of at least 1600° C. and a second channel that feeds the gaseous titanium tetrachloride, (c) a venturi section at which the second channel communicates with an entrance channel, the first channel merges into a throat and as a result the magnesium and the titanium tetrachloride combine in the throat and a mixed gas is formed in the exit channel, and in which the temperature of the throat and the exit channel is regulated to be at least 1600° C., (d) a titanium metal deposition unit that communicates with the exit channel and has a substrate for deposition with a temperature in the range of 715-1500° C., and (e) a mixed gas discharge channel that communicates with the titanium metal deposition unit.10-03-2013
20130319177METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR FORMING TITANIUM-ALUMINIUM BASED ALLOYS - A method for forming a titanium-aluminum based alloy in which titanium subchlorides and aluminum that have already been heated in a first zone are moved into and heated in an intermediate zone to a temperature at which at least a portion of the material can accrete and form a cake on a surface located in the intermediate zone. The non-caked material is moved to and heated in a second zone to form the titanium-aluminum based alloy. The caked material is periodically removed from the surface in the intermediate zone and heated with the non-caked material in the second zone.12-05-2013
20150329939METHODS FOR REDUCING IMPURITIES IN MAGNESIUM, PURIFIED MAGNESIUM, AND ZIRCONIUM METAL PRODUCTION METHODS - A method for reducing impurities in magnesium comprises: combining a zirconium-containing material with a molten low-impurity magnesium including no more than 1.0 weight percent of total impurities in a vessel to provide a mixture; holding the mixture in a molten state for a period of time sufficient to allow at least a portion of the zirconium-containing material to react with at least a portion of the impurities and form intermetallic compounds; and separating at least a portion of the molten magnesium in the mixture from at least a portion of the intermetallic compounds to provide a purified magnesium, wherein the purified magnesium includes an increased level of zirconium compared to the low-impurity magnesium, wherein the purified magnesium includes greater than 1000 ppm zirconium, and wherein the purified magnesium includes a reduced level of impurities other than zirconium compared to the low-impurity magnesium. A purified magnesium including at least 1000 ppm zirconium and methods for producing zirconium metal using magnesium reductant also are disclosed.11-19-2015
075621000 Treating molten Titanium(Ti), Zirconium(Zr), or Hafnium(Hf) 1
20080250901Method of High-Melting-Point Metal Separation and Recovery10-16-2008
075622000 Vanadium(V), Niobium(Nb) or Columbium(Cb), or Tantalum(Ta), singly or in combination 1
20120111150 METHOD OR PROCESS FOR RECOVERING Mo, V, Ni, Co and Al FROM SPENT CATALYSTS USING ULTRASONIC ASSISTED LEACHING WITH EDTA - A process for the selective recovery of Mo, V, Ni, Co and Al from spent hydroprocessing catalysts includes the steps of treating the spent catalysts to recovery metals, support as well as chemicals. The process steps include deoiling, decoking, washing, dissolving, complexing agent treatment, acid treatment and solvent extraction. This process uses limited steps than conventional processes by the use of ultrasonic agitation for metal extraction and the presence of a chelating agent particularly Ethylene Diamine Tetra-Acetic Acid (EDTA). The process also discloses the compete recovery of the extracting agent EDTA with high purity for reuse.05-10-2012
075623000 Chromium(Cr), Molybdenum(Mo), or Tungsten(W), singly or in combination 1
20150040728Method and Apparatus For High Temperature Production of Metals - Carbothermic reduction of magnesium oxide at approximately 2200 degrees Kelvin yields a high temperature mixture of magnesium vapors and carbon monoxide gas. Previous processes have sought to cool or alter the mixture to cause the yield of pure magnesium, which is then used in subsequent processes for its reducing properties. The present invention takes advantage of the stability and inertness of carbon monoxide at elevated temperatures enabling the magnesium vapor/carbon monoxide gas mixture from the carbothermic process to be used directly for the production of other metals at high temperatures. For example, Chromium oxide or chloride, manganese oxide or chloride, zinc oxide or chloride or sulfide, and several other metal compounds can be reduced by the magnesium vapor/carbon monoxide gas mixture at temperatures high enough to prevent the gas mixture from back-reacting to magnesium oxide and carbon.02-12-2015
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