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Sliding tumblers

Subclass of:

070 - Locks

070266000 - OPERATING MECHANISM

070336000 - Key

070344000 - Single key

070348000 - Tumbler type

070357000 - Cylinder type

070490000 - Rotary plug

Patent class list (only not empty are listed)

Deeper subclasses:

Class / Patent application numberDescriptionNumber of patent applications / Date published
070491000 Sliding tumblers 82
20080236225LOCK DEVICE - A lock device includes: a case member that is attached to a lock target; a sleeve member that is housed inside the case member such that the sleeve member is movable along an axial direction; a plunger member that is housed inside the sleeve member such that the plunger member is movable along the axial direction; a coupling structure in which a key insertion hole that allows insertion of a key is formed, the coupling structure being placed inside the plunger member and coupling together the sleeve member and the plunger member; and a manipulable member that is rotatably coupled to the sleeve member and the plunger member, rotates when just the plunger member moves, and releases the locked state of the lock target. The coupling structure is configured to release the coupling just when a regular key is inserted into the key insertion hole.10-02-2008
20080236226Cylinder Tumbler Lock Mechanism - A cylinder tumbler lock mechanism comprises a plug having a row of slots formed therein, each slot containing a tumbler. The tumbler includes a formation for engagement with a side of a key. The tumbler is slidably mounted in the slot and movable in a first direction from: (i) a locking position in which one end of the tumbler projects out of an open end of the slot, into (ii) a decoding position in which further movement of the tumbler in the first direction is blocked. For at least two tumblers that differ from one another, the height of the formation, when in the decoding position, is substantially identical. Thus, the lock is made considerably more difficult to decode.10-02-2008
20080307841Rekeyable lock cylinder structure - A rekeyable lock cylinder structure comprises a shell, a plug assembly and a plurality of pin groups. The shell has a hollow cylindrical portion and defines a central axis. The plug assembly is disposed within the hollow cylindrical portion of the shell and comprises a plug body and a sliding block. The plug body has a front section, a driving portion, a middle section connecting the front section and the driving portion, a coupling cavity recessed from the front section and the middle section and a plurality of lower pin holes formed in the middle section and communicating with the coupling cavity. The sliding block, which is disposed at the coupling cavity of the plug body and able to move parallel to the central axis of the shell, has a plurality of pin-sliding grooves and a keyhole communicating with the pin-sliding grooves. Each pin group at least comprises a lower pin that includes an upper locking piece, a lower locking piece able to engage with the upper locking piece and a resilient member disposed between the upper locking piece and the lower locking piece. The lower pin is moveably disposed within at least one lower pin hole of the plug body and at least one pin-sliding groove of the sliding block.12-18-2008
20090007615RE-KEYABLE LOCK WITH IMPROVEMENTS FOR PREVENTING INCOMPLETE RE-KEYING - A re-keyable cylinder lock includes a plug inserted into a lock housing and having a plurality of radial holes connected to a key hole. The lock housing has a first engaging element provided in an inner surface thereof. A limit unit has a second engaging element and is inserted into one of the radial holes located at a predetermined depth of the key hole. The first engaging element engages the second engaging element to limit the plug from rotating when a replacement key which is inserted into the key hole for re-keying does not reach a predetermined depth of the key hole. Incomplete re-keying can therefore be prevented.01-08-2009
20090078012METHOD FOR REKEYING A REKEYABLE LOCK CYLINDER - This invention is to provide a method for rekeying a rekeyable lock cylinder. The first step of entire rekeying process is to insert a first user key into a keyhole of a sliding block of a plug assembly and turn the first user key to rotate the plug assembly, then a thrust is added to the first user key to move the sliding block of the plug assembly, thereby disengaging a plurality of upper locking pieces and a plurality of lower locking pieces within a plurality of lower pin sets. Next, after pulling out the first user key from the keyhole, a second user key is inserted into the keyhole of the sliding block and turned to restore the sliding block as to reengage the upper locking pieces and the lower locking pieces. Finally, the second user key is pulled out to complete the entire rekeying process. Accordingly, the present invention may provide advantages of widely lowering rekeying cost and enhancing convenience in use, because lock replacement may be completed as soon as rekeying another user key only without replacing lock cylinder.03-26-2009
20090199607Tubular lock structure - A lock includes a shell, an annular holding member, and a bead holder; the shell has three gaps around its lock hole; the annular member is held in the shell, and has a central shaft, three gaps, and several holes each holding a pine therein; the bead holder is positioned around one end of the shaft in the shell, and has cavities around its middle hole; long beads are held in the cavities respectively, and biased towards the holes of the annular holding member with springs to engage the annular member; a key is used with the lock, which key has three outer bar portions; when the key is inserted in the lock hole, and pressed inwards, it will force the pins to push the beads, and its bar portions will be received in the gaps of the annular member; thus, the annular member can be turned with the key.08-13-2009
20090272161Cylinder and Associated Key - A cylinder with associated key, comprising a stator provided with a longitudinal cavity for accommodating a rotor with a longitudinal recess for the insertion of a coded key. The rotor and the stator comprise channels for accommodating respective pins, complementary pins and any elastic elements. The rotor comprises at least one second passage, the passage and the cavity accommodating at least one respective movable peg, whose head rests against the blade edge of the key when the key is inserted in the recess. The key is provided with suitable contoured regions on its blade edge at the surfaces that face said pegs when inserted in the recess. Each peg has its base inside the respective cavity so as to block the rotation of the rotor with respect to the stator when a key lacking the corresponding contoured regions is inserted.11-05-2009
20100326150CYLINDER LOCK - A cylinder lock includes a cylinder lock casing comprising an axial cavity, two opposite lengthwise grooves on the cavity, and an upper riser including aligned upper holes being in communication with the cavity; a cylinder lock core releasably fastened in the cylinder lock casing and comprising a key hole, top lower holes, and a side slot being in communication with the key hole, a locking tumbler comprising cylindrical lower tumbler elements slidably disposed in the lower holes, each lower tumbler element partially extended into the key hole and including an outer longitudinal trough, and spring depressible upper tumbler elements in the upper holes and partially disposed in the lower holes to contact with the lower tumbler element; and a spring depressible side bar in the slot and comprising inner ribs and a longitudinal outer protrusion in one groove.12-30-2010
20110048084LOCK AND KEY MECHANISM AND METHOD OF USE - A lock and key mechanism reduces exposure to lock picking by including an extension into a key slot to receive and conceal tapered end portions of key pins. The only portions of key pins exposed in a key slot are cylindrical portions that are difficult to move from a resting position. A key includes a beveled leading edge and a spring-loaded pin activation element at the leading edge of the key. As the key is inserted into the key slot, the spring-loaded pin activation element is compressed to permit entry into the key slot. As the pin activation element reaches a pin, an aperture in the extension allows the spring-loaded pin activation element to move toward the key pin and move the key pin from its resting position. In this activated position, the tapered end portion of the key pin is exposed for further activation by the beveled leading edge of the key. The process is repeated until the pin activation element engages and activates each successive key pin and allows full insertion of the key.03-03-2011
20110219833LOCK AND KEY COMBINATION WITH A LARGE NUMBER OF CODES - A lock and key combination is disclosed, offering a large number of codes. The combination includes a lock (09-15-2011
20110259065PROGRAMMABLE LOCK CYLINDER ASSEMBLY - A programmable lock cylinder assembly including a lock housing and a cylinder plug including a keyway extending therein. At least one locking member is moveable in the cylinder plug between a locked position wherein the cylinder plug is rotationally locked relative to the housing and an unlocked position wherein the cylinder plug is rotational relative to the housing. A plurality of pin sets are positioned in the cylinder plug. Each pin set includes a keyway pin component and a locking pin component and is positioned such that a portion of each keyway pin component extends across the keyway. The pin components are selectively engagable. A re-combinating member is engaged with one of the components of each pin set and is moveable between a first position wherein the keyway pin components are engaged with the locking pin components and a second position wherein the keyway pin components are disengaged from the locking pin components. A reset actuator is moveable between an engaged position wherein the re-combinating member position is locked relative to the cylinder plug and a non-engaged position wherein the re-combinating member position is moveable relative to the cylinder plug.10-27-2011
20110302972KEY AND LOCKING DEVICE - A key includes a body that is plate-shaped to be inserted into a locking device, and a groove that is formed in the body and engages with a plurality of tumblers of the locking device to allow locking and unlocking operations. The groove includes, at a location corresponding to one tumbler of the locking device, a non-engagement part that does not engage with the one tumbler. The groove may include an inside groove, and the non-engagement part may include a notch portion that the inside groove is cut to reach an edge portion of the body.12-15-2011
20120240645LOCK CYLINDER AND KEY COMBINATION - A key and a lock cylinder (09-27-2012
20140250959Magnetic lock - A lock includes a lock sleeve, a lock body is disposed in the lock sleeve in a free rotating manner, a lock assembly, an actuating member, and an actuation key. The lock body includes a lock rotor coaxially and rotatably disposed within the lock sleeve, and a lock core coaxially and rotatably disposed within the lock rotor and defined a keyway at the lock core. The lock assembly normally locks the lock core with the lock rotor in such a manner that the lock body is free to rotate within the lock sleeve. The actuation key is slidably inserted into the keyway of the lock core to unlock the key lock unit, wherein when the lock assembly is unlocked by the actuation key, the lock core is rotated within the lock rotor to drive the actuating member to rotate and to longitudinally move for actuating a latch assembly.09-11-2014
20150047400CYLINDER LOCK - A cylinder lock which is used for locking compartments, boxes, storages etc. The cylinder lock comprises a cylinder body, an inner cylinder and a rotating part. The front part of the inner cylinder is provided with a rotary knob. The lock cylinder comprises a spring, which is arranged to push the rotary knob outwards. When the cylinder lock is locked, the rotary knob is in the inner position primarily inside the cylinder lock. When the cylinder lock is unlocked, the rotary knob is in the outer position as pushed by a spring, in which position it can be rotated to close and open a box, storage etc. without a key.02-19-2015
070492000 Transverse of plug 65
20080264127CYLINDER LOCK - A cylinder lock includes a lock housing receiving a plug assembly that has a key hole, tumbler pieces having respective toothed parts, and a re-keying unit. The re-keying unit has rotatable gear wheels engaged releasably with the respective toothed parts to reposition the respective tumbler pieces. The gear wheels disengage from the respective tooth parts by moving transversely of a longitudinal axis of the lock housing. Re-keying methods are also disclosed.10-30-2008
20090025442Locking Device with a Locking Cylinder and a Key - The locking device consists of a locking cylinder and a key (01-29-2009
20110314880Cylinder Lock and Key Combination - Cylinder lock and key with a rotatable plug in a cylindrical housing has radial slots each with two tumblers spring biased in the same direction and provided with side extensions for engaging a supporting spring. The side extensions are oriented opposite each other, and certain slots are spring biased in one direction and in other slots the tumblers are spring biased in another direction. The tumblers have cord projections protruding into a key channel and engaging control paths. The tumblers in series in odd slots are spring biased in one direction and in even slots are spring biased in the opposite direction, whereby their cord projections protrude in a direction orthogonal to sliding motion of the tumblers so that the cord projections are in each slot, substantially against each other and their lateral control edges adjacent the side projections cooperate with the control paths formed on the adjacent side walls of the control grooves in the key.12-29-2011
20120247163REKEYABLE LOCK CYLINDER HAVING ROTATABLE KEY FOLLOWERS - A rekeyable lock cylinder includes a lock cylinder body having an interior void and a plug assembly rotatably disposed in the lock cylinder body. The plug assembly includes a plug body having a keyway. A plurality of racks is movably disposed relative to the plug body. A plurality of key followers is positioned across the keyway and is moveably disposed relative to the plug body. Each key follower is configured to engage a respective rack of the plurality of racks. A key follower rotation member is drivably engaged with each key follower of the plurality of key followers. The key follower rotation member is selectively movable to rotate each key follower of the plurality of key followers to thereby disengage each key follower of the plurality of key followers from the respective rack of the plurality of racks to facilitate a keying of the rekeyable lock cylinder.10-04-2012
20120304716PROGRAMMABLE CYLINDER LOCK HAVING A MODIFIED CHANGE POSITION - A lock with a programming device, includes a stator (12-06-2012
20130086957METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR A REKEYABLE MASTER KEY LOCK - A rekeyable masterkeyabe lock includes a plurality of key followers, a plurality of user racks and a plurality of master racks. One user rack and one master rack are associated with each key follower and are configured to be selectively disengaged from, and reengaged with, the key follower. When the user racks are disenggaged from the key follower, the valid user key can be replaced with a new user key. Reengaging the user racks with the key followers rekeys the lock cylinder to the new user key and invalidates the original user key. Similar functionality applies to rekeying the master key. Either the user key or the master key can be rekeyed without rekeying the other.04-11-2013
20130104610ARRANGEMENT FOR A LOCK05-02-2013
20130145804LOCK DEVICE - A lock device (06-13-2013
20130152648LOCK DEVICE - A lock device having a lock cylinder and a flat key having a control gate. The lock cylinder has a cylinder housing and a cylinder core rotationally supported in the cylinder housing and a plurality of plate-shaped tumblers that are supported in the cylinder core so as to be radially slidable with respect to the rotational axis of the cylinder core and which each have a key opening and are at least partially pushed by the spring load into a locking channel of the cylinder housing in order to lock the lock cylinder when the flat key is removed and which are slid into an unlocking position by the control cam guided in the control gate when the key is inserted. At least one stop is associated with each of the tumblers in order to limit the sliding path to conceal the unlocking position.06-20-2013
20130276492HIGH SECURITY LOCK CORE STRUCTURE - A lock core includes a casing having a space defined axially therein and multiple top bead holes defined radially in the casing. The casing has at least one side bead hole and a side bead unit is located in at least one side bead hole. The side bead unit has a side bead and a resilient member mounted to outside of the side bead. The side bead has a neck and a flange. A core is located in the space and has bottom bead holes and a keyhole which communicates with the bottom bead holes which communicate with the top bead holes. Each of the bottom bead holes has a stepped portion formed therein which is located corresponding to the flange of the side bead. The depth of each of the stepped portions is not larger than the total length of the neck and the flange.10-24-2013
20130319057NOVEL ANTI-THEFT LOCKSET - Anti-theft lockset is disclosed. Lock column and frame body are arranged in lock core. Outer side of lock column is matched with a long slot on the inner wall of lock shell. Inner side of lock column is provided with a crown pillar, and lock core is provided with a sliding chute for causing lock column to slide and a first through hole for causing frame body to move. Crown pillar is contacted with a first lock ball. Lock core is internally provided with lock ball holes matched with first and second lock balls. One end of the second lock ball is contacted with the frame body. The lock core is provided with a containing slot for causing the first lock ball and a locking plate to move up and down. The containing slot is communicated with a key hole. The locking plate is provided with a second through hole.12-05-2013
20140053621HYBRID LOCK CYLINDER - A disclosed lock assembly is provided with one or more wafers contained in one or more wafer housings.02-27-2014
20140352375LOCKING SYSTEM - A locking system is set forth having a key and a lock cylinder. The lock cylinder has a cylinder core journalled in a housing and having a keyway for inserting the key. A plurality of tumblers actuable by the key and an additional blocking element movably arranged in a guide passage of the cylinder core project into the keyway, said additional blocking element being displaceable obliquely or transversely to the direction of insertion of the key. The additional blocking element is made for cooperation with a counter-element arranged at the key blade with a key introduced up to the maximum insertion depth. The counter-element is in this respect arranged in a groove or recess starting from the key tip and extending in the longitudinal direction of the key blade.12-04-2014
20160186460CYLINDER LOCK ASSEMBLY WITH NON-ROTATING ELEMENTS - A cylinder lock assembly includes a plug rotatable in a cylinder lock body. The plug includes chambers, each of which has a chamber depth axis. A plurality of thin, planar plug locking elements are received in the chambers. Each plug locking element has a key cut interface probe for interfacing with a key cut formed on a key. Each plug locking element is arranged to move along the chamber depth axis and does not rotate about the chamber depth axis. Each key cut interface probe has a predetermined orientation with respect to the chamber depth axis.06-30-2016
070493000 Pin tumblers 46
20080202180SHAPED TOP PIN FOR BUMP RESISTANT CYLINDER - The present invention provides a pin and tumbler cylinder lock and a retrofitted cylinder lock which minimizes unauthorized openings of the lock by bumping. The cylinder lock utilizes specially designed driver pins which are correlated in size to the largest possible stack height of the tumbler pins with a bump key inserted in the plug portion of the lock and the shear line height of the lock. All the driver pins are about the same height and preferably symmetrical with a lip on each end. The invention also provides a method for retrofitting existing locks by removing at least one of the driver pins and replacing the removed driver pin or pins with the driver pins of the invention.08-28-2008
20080202181ANTI-TAMPERING ARRANGEMENTS FOR PIN TUMBLER CYLINDER LOCKS - A pin tumbler cylinder lock includes a shell, a plug, and at least first and second tumbler pins and first and second driver pins. At least the first driver pin extends into a corresponding plug channel when the plug is in a locked condition, such that rotation of the plug with respect to the shell is blocked. The lock is configured such that at least the first driver pin is separated from the first tumbler pin by a gap when the plug is in the locked condition. When the first and second tumbler pins are raised without the proper key and the gap between the first tumbler pin and the first driver pin is eliminated, the second tumbler pin extends across the shear line and into the corresponding shell channel.08-28-2008
20080271507BUMP RESISTANT PIN TUMBLER LOCK - Methods and apparatus for improving bump resistance in pin tumbler locks include, in various embodiments, means provided within a tumbler passage for preventing or inhibiting the formation of a gap between a key pin and a drive pin. In a pin tumbler lock at least one passage contains damped biasing means operable to urge the pin set toward a key opening or keyway. In a pin tumbler lock at least one pin set includes a key pin, a drive pin, and a dummy pin, in which the key pin and the drive pin are dimensioned so that when the lock is at rest the drive pin crosses the shear line. Also, methods for improving attack resistance of pin tumbler locks include replacing a spring in a passage with damped biasing means; or replacing a pin set with a pin set including a key pin, a drive pin, and a dummy pin, in which the key pin and the drive pin are dimensioned so that when the lock is at rest the drive pin crosses the shear line.11-06-2008
20080276674LOCK ASSEMBLY - A lock assembly has a housing, a lock cylinder, an adjusting block and multiple rack assemblies. The adjusting block is slidably received in the lock cylinder and has a wedge side facing the lock cylinder and a plurality of first wedge elements formed on the wedge side. The rack assemblies are slidably received respectively in the lock cylinder. Each rack assembly has a rack element, an adjusting base and a resilient member arranged between the rack element and the adjusting base. Each rack element and each adjusting base have a plurality teeth formed thereon and detachably engaged each other respectively. Each rack element has a second wedge element that is selectively engaged or disengaged from one of the first wedge elements on the adjusting block.11-13-2008
20080276675PROGRAMMABLE LOCK HAVING INCIDENTAL CHANGE CONTROL - A key-operated cylinder lock for operating a bolt or a latch, that can be programmed for use with one of a plurality of user keys without disassembling the lock or replacing the tumblers, with reduction or elimination of incidental or accidental re-keying of the lock. The lock has a rotating plug having one or more retainer cavities formed into the periphery, and lock configuration change balls, movable within the lock between a first position within a driver chamber and a second position within a corresponding retainer cavity when the plug is in a programming position. The positioning of the change balls within either the pin chambers or the retainer cavities determines the key configuration that can operate the lock. The lock employs a means for isolating selectively the retainer cavities from the corresponding driver chambers when the plug is in the programming position, to prevent incidental or accidental movement of the change members from the driver chamber into the retainer cavities.11-13-2008
20080302150LOCK CORE ASSEMBLY - A lock core assembly has a lock shell, a lock core, multiple pin assemblies and at least one anti-knock pin assembly. Each pin assembly is mounted in a mounting chamber formed radially in the lock shell and through the lock core. Each anti-knock pin assembly has an upper pin and a major spring abutting each other and is mounted in a corresponding characteristic chamber assembly with a core chamber and at least one limiting recess communicating with each other. When a burglar turns the lock core by using a lock pick to vibrate or knock the lock core, the major spring presses the upper pin to engage in the limiting recess to limit the lock core and provide a reliable and reusable burglarproof lock that need not be replaced after an attempted malicious opening.12-11-2008
20080307842LOCK CYLINDER WITH LOCKING MEMBER - A lock cylinder that includes a housing and a plug. The housing defines a cylindrical cavity, and an outer pin chamber in communication with the cavity. The plug is rotatable within the cavity, and includes a key slot, a cylindrical outer surface, and an inner pin chamber aligned with the outer pin chamber when the plug is in a locked position. An outer pin is housed in the outer pin chamber, and an inner pin is housed in the inner pin chamber. The inner pin is engageable with a key inserted into the key slot, and further engageable with the outer pin. The lock cylinder also includes a lock member in communication with the housing and the plug that selectively disables the lock cylinder in response to partial rotation of the plug from the locked position without an appropriate key in the key slot.12-18-2008
20080314104Lock cylinder structure - A lock cylinder structure mainly comprises a cylinder shell, a plug and a pin group. The cylinder shell has a housing and the plug is rotatably positioned within the housing of the cylinder shell. The plug has at least one first lower pin hole and at least one second lower pin hole having a circular-cylindrical inside wall and a stopper portion formed at the circular-cylindrical inside wall. The pin group comprises at least one first lower pin and at least one second lower pin, the first lower pin is slideably positioned in the first lower pin hole of the plug and has a first end, and the second lower pin is slideably positioned in the second lower pin hole and has a tube body and a cover. The tube body has a limit protrusion and a second end, and the cover is adaptably coupled to the tube body. The limit protrusion is blocked at the stopper portion of the second lower pin hole and there is a height difference between the second end of the tube body and the first end of the first lower pin.12-25-2008
20080314105Pin tumbler key lock assembly - A headed pin for use in pin tumbler locks is provided with a release diameter cylindrical body having an enlarged diameter axially short head at one end, the reduced diameter body being received internally of a biasing spring which bottoms against an underside of the head, the spring extending beyond the end of the cylindrical body opposite the head, and the headed pin and spring being received in one or more of the pinholes as the upper pin in a pin tumbler lock.12-25-2008
20080314106PROGRAMMABLE LOCK CYLINDER ASSEMBLY - A programmable lock cylinder assembly comprising a lock housing and a cylinder plug mounted for rotation within the housing. A set of rack pins are positioned in the cylinder plug and moveable between a locked position and an unlocked position. A set of tongue pins are positioned in the cylinder plug and extend across the keyway. Each tongue pin is selectively engagable with a respective rack pin. A re-combinating member is engaged with the tongue pins and moveable between a first position wherein the tongue pins are engaged with the rack pins and a second position wherein the tongue pins are disengaged from the rack pins. A reset actuator is positioned within the cylinder plug and moveable between an engaged position wherein the re-combinating member position is locked relative to the cylinder plug and a non-engaged position wherein the re-combinating member position is moveable relative to the cylinder plug.12-25-2008
20090031774REKEYABLE LOCK CYLINDER - A rekeyable lock cylinder includes a cylinder body with a longitudinal axis. A plug assembly is disposed in the cylinder body and is rotateable between a first position and a second position, the plug assembly having a lock face with a tool receiving aperture. A plurality of key followers and a corresponding plurality of racks are disposed in the plug assembly. The plurality of racks is selectively engageable with the plurality of key followers. A first member is coupled to the plurality of racks. The first member is moveable in response to application of a force against the first member by a tool received through the tool receiving aperture. The first member is configured to simultaneously disengage all of the plurality of racks from the plurality of key followers in response to the movement of the first member.02-05-2009
20090056396ANTI-THEFT PIN TUMBLER LOCK - An anti-theft pin tumbler lock includes a lock core and a lock body having a bore and at least one first bore. The lock core includes a keyway mounted therein, and one second bore formed therein and aligned with at least one first bore. One spring, one pin and one tumbler are sequentially received in the first and second bores and blocked using one plug. At least one second bore is configured in a stepped form, in which a diameter of one end is larger than that of another one, and the tumbler is configured in a corresponding form, in which the relative large diameter end thereof lies in the larger diameter second bore, while the relative small diameter end lies in the smaller diameter bore. An anti-bump space between the smaller diameter end and the end of the second bore adjacent to keyway is created.03-05-2009
20090107195Accessory for existing locks to prevent bump lock picking - A modified pin to be used in an existing tumbler and pin lock to prevent the lock from unauthorized operation by a lock-picking technique known as “bumping.” A modified replacement pin is provided for an existing pin and tumbler lock. This modified replacement pin fits within the rotatable plug in the pin and tumbler lock. It replaces one of the longer pins of an existing pin set. The existing pin is cylindrical in shape. To modify the pin, a symmetrical notch is cut in proximity to one end of the pin. This notch causes the modified pin to catch on the plug during an attempted unauthorized opening by bumping the lock. Because the notch catches on the plug, it prevents the plug from turning. This effect is momentary but is enough to allow remaining pins in the pin and tumbler lock to fall into place to prevent the plug from turning and unauthorized operation of the lock.04-30-2009
20090113965IMPROVED LOCKING APPARATUS - A lock and a cooperating key combination is disclosed, the lock comprising a stator and a rotor with a keyway, the key comprising a penetrating portion for insertion in the keyway. The penetrating portion includes at least on combination surface and at least one movable element that can be extended beyond at least one surface of the key, adding height to the surface of the key and for cooperation with at least one first control element for controlling rotation of the rotor. At least one second control element for controlling the rotation of the rotor is provided in the lock opposite the first control element with the keyway in between, the second control element adapted to cooperate with an aperture located on the opposite surface of the key, behind the movable element.05-07-2009
20090173121Bump Proof Locks - A bump proof lock has stationary part and movable part in lockable sliding contact with each other. The stationary part has first passages and a driver pin slidably disposed in each first passage. The movable part has: 07-09-2009
20090178451Lock core assembly - A lock core assembly has a lock shell, a lock core and a pin segment. The lock shell has a core mount, multiple upper pin chambers, a lid and at least one retaining flange. The lock core is mounted rotatably in the core mount and has a keyhole and multiple lower pin chambers. The lower pin chambers are formed radially through an outer surface of the lock core, communicate with the keyhole, align longitudinally, correspond to and communicate with the upper pin chambers. The pin segment is mounted between the lock shell and the lock core and has multiple abutting pin assemblies and at least one suspended pin assembly. When knocked, a suspended upper pin of the at least one suspended pin assembly prevents the pin aligning and the lock core from rotating, the lock core assembly provides a preferred burglarproofing effect.07-16-2009
20090277240Rekeyable lock cylinder, plug assembly of the same and method for rekeying the same - A rekeyable lock cylinder comprises a cylinder body and a plug assembly disposed within the cylinder body. The plug assembly comprises a plug body, a plurality of pin assemblies and a guide bar. The plug body has a longitudinal axis, a transverse axis perpendicular to the longitudinal axis and a tool-receiving hole. Each of the pin assemblies is movably disposed in the plug body and comprises a first rack component and a second rack component selectively engaging with the first rack component. The guide bar is coupled to the plug body and has a plurality of pin runners for engaging with the first rack components and a tool-receiving portion exposed by the tool-receiving hole. The guide bar is capable of moving along transverse axis-direction of the plug body to disengage the first rack components from the second rack components.11-12-2009
20100199732DEVICE AND METHOD FOR REMOVING A PIN STOPPER FROM A CHAMBER IN A LOCK HOUSING - A pin remover device for removing a pin stopper from the upper end of its chamber in a lock housing. The pin stopper has a hole bored from the end of the pin stopper open to the outside of said housing, at least partially along its longitudinal axis, and the device comprises a mechanism comprised of an insertion component for inserting into said hole, and for removing the pin stopper from the chamber.08-12-2010
20100199733PROGRAMMABLE LOCK WITH TEMPORARY ACCESS KEY - A programmable lock for unlatching a bolt or a latch, that can be programmed for use with one or a set of main user keys without disassembling the lock or replacing the tumblers. The lock can also be programmed for operation with a temporary access key, associated with the main user key, which can operate the lock. The operation of the lock with the temporary access key can be canceled by again inserting the main user key into the keyway and operating the lock. The lock can also be automatically configured to operate with a second successive main user key that has a different though complementary configuration, by inserting and rotating the second successive main user key in the lock.08-12-2010
20100212383Bump-Resistant Pin Tumbler Lock - A bump resistant pin-tumbler lock having a housing; a plug rotatably mounted within the housing and having a keyway; and a shear line defined between the interface between the plug and housing. The plug has one or more pin chambers extending from and orthogonally to the shear line and the keyway, wherein each pin chamber is capable of housing a bottom pin and is aligned with a corresponding driver chamber when the plug is in a locked position. Each driver chamber extends into the housing from and orthogonally to the shear line, includes a biasing means and is capable of housing one or more top pins. The plug further includes a bottom pin retaining means extending into one of the pin chambers so as to selectively retain a predetermined bottom pin in its respective pin chamber and prevent the predetermined bottom pin from fully extending into the pin chambers, such that, in use, kinetic energy cannot be transferred to the predetermined bottom pin from a bump member.08-26-2010
20100319422LOCKING DEVICE AND KEY FOR A LOCKING DEVICE - The invention is concered with a locking cylinder (12-23-2010
20110011140PROGRAMMABLE LOCK HAVING INCIDENTAL CHANGE CONTROL - A key-operated cylinder lock for operating a bolt or a latch, that can be programmed for use with one of a plurality of user keys without disassembling the lock or replacing the tumblers, with reduction or elimination of incidental or accidental re-keying of the lock. The lock has a rotating plug having one or more retainer cavities formed into the periphery, and lock configuration change balls, movable within the lock between a first position within a driver chamber and a second position within a corresponding retainer cavity when the plug is in a programming position. The positioning of the change balls within either the pin chambers or the retainer cavities determines the key configuration that can operate the lock. The lock employs a means for isolating selectively the retainer cavities from the corresponding driver chambers when the plug is in the programming position, to prevent incidental or accidental movement of the change members from the driver chamber into the retainer cavities.01-20-2011
20110214462Anti-Bump Top Pin for Pin Tumbler Locks - A pin tumbler lock is key bump resistant by applying a top pin that has an at least partially walled tubular hollow structure. The hollow top pin is reduced in weight compared to a standard top pin. In one embodiment of the present invention the top pin is made longer than a top pin in a pin tumbler lock of standard construction. In a further embodiment of the present invention the pin tumbler lock has a compound spring in a common chamber of the pin tumbler lock. A top pin in one embodiment of the present invention is made of titanium. The top pin in a further embodiment of the present invention is part of a kit. The kit may have installation instructions. The kit may also have packaging. The pin tumbler lock in one embodiment of the present invention has a combination pin that is substantially heavier than a pin tumbler lock in a known embodiment. The pin tumbler lock may be a door lock, a container lock, a padlock or a car lock or any other lock that is subject to bumping.09-08-2011
20110226027REKEYABLE LOCK CYLINDER - A rekeyable lock cylinder which inserted a first matched key for unlock in a first direction and utilized a rekeying tool for rekeying includes a plurality of first rack components, a plurality of second rack components and a guide bar having a first surface engaged with the first rack components. The second rack components are movable via contacting against the first matched key. The guide bar has a second surface, a first side, a second side, and a tool-receiving portion recessed into the first side. The tool-receiving portion is parallel to the first direction, and the first rack components are actuated by mentioned guide bar via acting force applied by the rekeying tool accommodated in the tool-receiving portion therefore enabling the first rack components to move in a transverse direction relative to the first direction and disengaging the first rack components from the second rack components.09-22-2011
20110252846LOCKING SYSTEM - A locking system is set forth having a key and a lock cylinder. The lock cylinder has a cylinder core journalled in a housing and having a keyway for inserting the key. A plurality of tumblers actuable by the key and an additional blocking element movably arranged in a guide passage of the cylinder core project into the keyway, said additional blocking element being displaceable obliquely or transversely to the direction of insertion of the key. The additional blocking element is made for cooperation with a counter-element arranged at the key blade with a key introduced up to the maximum insertion depth. The counter-element is in this respect arranged in a groove or recess starting from the key tip and extending in the longitudinal direction of the key blade.10-20-2011
20110271724LOCK CYLINDER ASSEMBLY - A lock cylinder assembly comprises a cylinder body, a plug, a plurality of pin sets and a position block, wherein the plug comprising a keyhole is rotatable within the cylinder body between a locked position and an unlocked position, the pin sets enable the plug disposed relative to the cylinder body to change state between a non-interference state and an interference state, the position block enables the plug disposed relative to the cylinder body to change state between the non-interference state and the interference state, and at least one of the pin sets and the position block is situated in the interference state to disable the lock cylinder from the locked position without a matched key in the keyhole.11-10-2011
20120055215LOCK CYLINDER WITH OFFSET PIN - A method of re-keying a lock cylinder. The method includes providing a housing including outer pins, a plug rotatably engaged within the housing and having a key slot and inner pins configured to align with the outer pins, and an engagement member inserted into the plug as a separate piece such that the engagement member engages one or more originally engaged inner pins to space each of the engaged inner pins a distance from a pin resting surface defined by the key slot. The method also includes modifying the engagement member, and inserting the modified engagement member into the plug so that the engagement member engages one or more newly engaged inner pins different from the originally engaged inner pins to space each of the newly engaged inner pins a distance from the pin resting surface.03-08-2012
20120180537ANTI-TAMPERING ARRANGEMENTS FOR PIN TUMBLER CYLINDER LOCKS - A pin tumbler cylinder lock includes a shell, a plug, and at least first and second tumbler pins and first and second driver pins. At least the first driver pin extends into a corresponding plug channel when the plug is in a locked condition, such that rotation of the plug with respect to the shell is blocked. The lock is configured such that at least the first driver pin is separated from the first tumbler pin by a gap when the plug is in the locked condition. When the first and second tumbler pins are raised without the proper key and the gap between the first tumbler pin and the first driver pin is eliminated, the second tumbler pin extends across the shear line and into the corresponding shell channel.07-19-2012
20120266640Lock With Pin Tumblers and Lever Tumblers - A lock is disclosed having a set of pin tumblers in the lock cylinder in addition to the lever tumblers to prevent rotation of the cylinder without a key to release the driver pins that engage the cylinder and prevent rotation. The key has pin tumbler cuts on the edge of the key. Because the pin tumblers and the related pin tumbler cuts on the edge of key can be spaced randomly along the length of the key and because the lengths of the pin tumblers and the depths of the pin tumbler cuts in the key can be random, the ability to create a duplicate key rendered substantially more difficult then a key with only lever tumbler cuts.10-25-2012
20120291505PROGRAMMABLE CYLINDER LOCK HAVING A HIGH NUMBER OF COMBINATIONS - A programmable cylinder lock includes a stator and a cylindrical rotor, mounted therein for rotation around its own axis and having a keyhole, a number of key followers movable along their own longitudinal and transversal directions, intended to cooperate with a key inserted into the keyhole, a number of locking pins movable along their own longitudinal direction, the key followers and locking pins forming together a number of pairs and having toothings cooperating to define the lock codification, the rotor including a stop bar cooperating with a longitudinal groove of the stator and having projections cooperating with notches of the locking pins to immobilize them when the stop bar engages them, and a change bar slidingly coupled with the key followers to normally keep them engaged with the locking pins and to disengage them therefrom when the change bar provides a lock programming position.11-22-2012
20120304717PROGRAMMABLE CYLINDER LOCK WHICH DOES NOT REQUIRE A SPECIAL CHANGE KEY - A lock with a programming device, includes a stator, a rotor rotatably inserted therein, a keyhole, a longitudinal groove, a set of key followers and a set of locking pins which, under control of a change bar, can be mutually engaged for normal operation and disengaged in a change condition, and can be moved or blocked under control of a stop bar provided with springs which stress the stop bar outwards. The change bar is arranged to keep or assume, even in the change condition, a position in which it retains the engagement among at least some of the key followers and locking pins. A change element displaces the change bar to the position in which it disengages all the key followers from the locking pins, when the user intends to proceed with the change of the key. A device for preventing a faulty programming is provided.12-06-2012
20130036782PROGRAMMABLE CYLINDER LOCK HAVING A DEVICE FOR PROTECTION OF THE CODIFICATION, AND THE KEYS FOR THE OPERATION THEREOF - A programmable cylinder lock includes a stator and a cylindrical rotor, mounted therein for rotation around its own axis, has a keyhole, and comprising inside the rotor key followers movable along the longitudinal and transversal directions, and locking pins movable along the longitudinal direction, the followers and locking pins forming together a number of pairs and having toothings for mutually cooperating to define the lock codification, the rotor including a stop bar cooperating with a longitudinal groove of the stator and cooperating with the pins to immobilize them, and a change bar slidingly coupled with the followers to keep them engaged with the pins and to disengage them therefrom when the bar provides a lock programming position. The followers have a projection which engages a side surface of the key and, at the contact of a normal use key, prevents the transversal displacement of the key and the change bar.02-14-2013
20130047688PROGRAMMABLE CYLINDER LOCK AND KEYS FOR THE OPERATION THEREOF - A programmable cylinder lock includes a stator and a cylindrical rotor mounted therein, having a keyhole and including inside the rotor key followers movable along the longitudinal and transversal directions, and locking pins movable along the longitudinal direction, the followers and locking pins forming together a number of pairs and having toothings for mutually cooperating to define the lock codification, the rotor including a stop bar cooperating with a longitudinal groove of the stator and cooperating with the locking pins, and a change bar slidingly coupled with the followers to keep them engaged with the pins and disengage them therefrom when the bar provides a lock programming position. The bar has projections facing the keyhole, and the use key has corresponding recesses to face the projections when correctly inserted in the lock, whereas the change key has a longitudinal groove extending in a position corresponding to the use key recesses.02-28-2013
20130091911CYLINDER LOCK ASSEMBLY WITH NON-ROTATING ELEMENTS - A cylinder lock assembly including a plug rotatable in a cylinder lock body and including a plurality of chambers, each of the chambers having a chamber depth axis, and a plurality of plug locking elements received in the chambers, each of the plug locking elements including a key cut interface probe for interfacing with a key cut formed on a key, and wherein each of the plug locking elements is arranged to move along the chamber depth axis and not rotate about the chamber depth axis, and each of the key cut interface probes has a predetermined orientation with respect to the chamber depth axis.04-18-2013
20130298623VARIABLE SECTION KEY AND LOCK - A key and lock are provided. The key is provided with a blade having a longitudinal axis. The blade is provided with a channel extending along at least a portion of the blade and along the longitudinal axis. One or more section members is disposed within the channel and coupled to the blade. The section member is capable of movement relative to the blade in the channel. A lock having a keyway and an associated tortuous path to receive the section members as the blade is inserted in the keyway is also provided.11-14-2013
20130312468SINGLE KEY, INTERCHANGEABLE CYLINDER LOCK - A re-keyable lock provides a cylinder that may be removed from the cylinder housing when the cylinder is in the unlocked state allowing the lock to be re-keyed with a standard key. A blocking element may be removed by a user having access to the keyhole and otherwise serves to retain the cylinder in the cylinder housing during the unlocked state.11-28-2013
20130319058CYLINDER LOCK - A locking mechanism is provided for a lock body and a rotatable key plug. The locking mechanism comprises pins having recesses, each of the pins adapted to be disposed in pin bores in the key plug for reciprocal and rotational movement. An elongated spring member simultaneously engages and biases the pins toward a keyway in the key plug. A locking bar moves between a first position and a second position where at least a portion of the locking bar is received in the recesses in the pins. The locking bar is prevented from moving to the second position unless the pins are in a position where the recesses are aligned with the locking bar. Upon insertion of a key in the keyway the pins are moved axially or rotated for aligning the recesses in the pins with the locking bar so the key can rotate the key plug.12-05-2013
20130327102LOCK ASSEMBLY WITH MOVABLE ELEMENT - A lock assembly (12-12-2013
20130340493MULTI-BLADE AND LOCKING SYSTEM - An illustrative key includes outer blades connected to at an inner blade through a crossbar, with channels formed between adjacent blades. The inner blade is configured to engage a tumbling mechanism of a lock. The outer blades may obscure the bitting profile of the inner blade from view such that unauthorized duplication of the key is inhibited.12-26-2013
20140020440KEY PLUG FOR A KEY-PROGRAMMABLE CYLINDER LOCK AND KEY-REMOVABLE LOCK CORE - A plug assembly for use in a key-operated lock, having a cylindrical key plug that can rotatable between a key insertion position and a control position, the key plug having a keyway and tumbler bores, an axial groove into the periphery displaced tangentially from the tumbler bores, a curved trough extending radially inwardly from the carriage groove, a control tooling slot formed radially inwardly from the curved trough. A carriage is moveable axially within the carriage groove, and has an outer surface proximate with the cylindrical periphery of the key plug. The carriage has radially-formed retainer bores that align tangentially with the tumbler bores when the carriage is in a position to accept lock configuration change balls. A separate change tooling blade can be inserted into the control tooling slot to raise any change balls within the retainer bores out through an outer opening the retainer bore.01-23-2014
20140150506Pick-Resistant Lock Cylinder Using Torque Resistance - A torque augmentor operatively associated with the cylinder assembly and the plug assembly of a pin tumbler lock cylinder increases the threshold torque required to rotate the plug assembly in the cylinder assembly, thereby hampering an attacker's “feel” for the relationship of the cylinder pins to the shear line, and of the plug assembly to the cylinder. One embodiment of the pick-resistant lock cylinder includes a spring-biased ball normally disposed across the shear line. Another embodiment has a cam normally biased into engagement with a cam follower, the cam being disposed on one of the cylinder assembly and the plug assembly, and the cam follower being disposed on the other. Another embodiment includes an hourglass-shaped false shear line creator operatively associated with the cylinder assembly and plug assembly. The coaction of the torque augmentor and false shear line creator of the lock cylinder of the present invention also hampers an attack by bumping.06-05-2014
20140190223KEY WITH MOVABLE ELEMENT DISPOSED WITHIN KEY BLADE - A key with one or more movable elements that slide within the blade of a substantially flat key for operating a lock includes a blade configured to be inserted into a keyway of a lock and including contour features formed on an outer surface of the blade that mate with corresponding contour features of the keyway. The key includes at least one movable element disposed within a recess formed in the blade and including a contour surface exposed to the exterior of the key blade. The contour surface may include external contour features that correspond in shape to at least a portion of the contour features of the keyway. The movable element may be movable within the recess, when it engages a blocking member within the keyway, and after such movement, the element will engage a locking element within the lock.07-10-2014
20140250960REKEYABLE LOCK - A rekeyable lock includes a lock cylinder, a plug, a pin assembly and a stopper, the lock cylinder comprises a plug hole, a plurality of upper pin holes and a lower-pin-replacing hole, the plug is disposed at the plug hole, the pin assembly comprises a plurality of upper pins and a plurality of lower pins, the lower-pin-replacing hole selectively reveals the lower pins, the stopper is utilized for plugging into the lower-pin-replacing hole. When the stopper separates from the lower-pin-replacing hole, the lower-pin-replacing hole reveals the lower pins so as to replace the lower pins rapidly. When the stopper plugs into the lower-pin-replacing hole, the width of the stopper equals to that of the lower-pin-replacing hole. Otherwise, when the stopper separates from the lower-pin-replacing hole, the width of the stopper is larger than that of the lower-pin-replacing hole.09-11-2014
20140298871Lock Cylinder - A lock cylinder includes a housing and first and second key plugs rotatably received in the housing about an axis. The first and second key plugs are axially spaced in the housing and each includes a keyway for insertion of a corresponding key. The keyways of the first and second key plugs are aligned with each other along the axis. The lock cylinder further includes a blocking core fixedly mounted in the housing and between the first and second key plugs along the axis. The blocking core includes a through-hole aligned with the keyways of the first and second key plugs along the axis. The lock cylinder can effectively prevent an illegal picking tool from inserting into the keyways of the first and second key plugs and from turning the key plugs, thereby providing an enhanced anti-theft effect.10-09-2014
070494000 Rotatable pins (e.g., MEDECO lock) 2
20080223097HIERARCHICAL CYLINDER LOCK SYSTEMS - A hierarchical lock system includes a first cylinder lock having a cylindrical plug, rotatable, reciprocating tumbler pins, a slider disposed within the plug and a side bar that cooperates with the cylinder plug, the slider, and the tumbler pins to control rotation of the lock. A second cylindrical lock includes a cylindrical plug, reciprocating tumbler pins, a slider, and a side bar that cooperates with the cylindrical plug and the slider. A first key is configured to open both the first and second locks by elevating and rotating the tumbler pins, and moving the slider to an unlocked position with respect to the side bar. A second key is able to open only the second cylindrical locks by elevating but not rotating the tumbler pins and by moving the slider to an unlocked position with respect to the side bar.09-18-2008
20100024499High Security Cylinder Lock - A high security cylinder lock includes a housing comprising a plurality of driver pin bores for disposing spring loaded driver pins; a plug rotatable within the housing comprising a plurality of balancing pin bores for disposing spring loaded balancing pins and a plurality of combination pin bores for disposing combination pins. Each combination pin is sandwiched between a driver pin and a balancing pin. The extension force of the balancing spring at its pre-load length is greater than the extension force of the driver spring at its fully-load length. The compound force causes at least one combination pin partially extended into a corresponding driver pin bore in the housing when the plug is at its first rotational orientation in case of no key engaged. The key profile pushes the balancing pins to move to such position that all mating surfaces of the combination pins and the driver pins to lies onto the shear line of the lock. The balancing pin, balancing spring and balancing spring seal set may be substituted by magnetic balancing pin and magnetic seal pin set.02-04-2010
070495000 Including sidebar 5
20080282755LOCK APPARATUS AND METHOD - A codeable lock, operable by an authorized key, includes a housing defining a longitudinal axis, a lock cylinder positioned within the housing and selectively rotatable relative to the housing about the longitudinal axis, and a sidebar moveable between a locked position, in which at least a portion of the sidebar is engaged with the lock cylinder and the housing to prevent rotation of the lock cylinder relative to the housing, and an unlocked position, in which the sidebar is disengaged from at least one of the housing and the lock cylinder. The codeable lock also includes a codebar positioned within the lock cylinder. The codebar is moveable from an uncoded state to a coded state upon insertion of the authorized key into the lock cylinder and by securing the codebar to the sidebar. The codeable lock further includes a tumbler positioned within the lock cylinder and engaged with the codebar.11-20-2008
20100050718LOCK APPARATUS AND METHOD - Lock assembly and method of coding and recoding locks. Some embodiments of a lock include a housing, a lock cylinder, a plurality of tumblers, a plurality of codebars, and a sidebar. Some embodiments of a lock include a housing, a lock cylinder, a plurality of tumblers, a plurality of code blocks, a sidebar, and a codebar.03-04-2010
20110041579REKEYABLE LOCK ASSEMBLY WITH BLOWN CYLINDER PROTECTION - A rekeyable lock cylinder includes a plug body with a keyway opening along a longitudinal axis and a multiple of channels transverse to the axis. A locking bar generally parallel to the longitudinal axis, the locking bar having an extension. A slide movably mounted to an end section of the plug body, the slide having a slot which selectively permits passage of the extension during a rekeying procedure.02-24-2011
20120073340LOCK AND KEY WITH DOUBLE CODE PATTERN - The invention relates to a lock and key combination including a cylinder lock with a rotatable key plug having a key slot for receiving a flat key blade (03-29-2012
20130086958METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR A REKEYABLE MASTER KEY LOCK - A rekeyable master lock includes a plurality of pin gears, with each pin gear engaged with a corresponding key follower. As each key follower rides up and down on the key biting, it causes a corresponding pin gear to rotate. Each pin gear engages a user gear and a master gear so that, as the pin gear rotates, the user and master gears rotate. Each user and master gear, in turn, drives a corresponding user rack and a master rack. When a valid user key is inserted and rotated, the user racks or master racks are aligned along a common axis and held in alignment by a locking bar. Longitudinal movement of the user gear or master gear allows the rekeying function by decoupling and recoupling the user gear or master gear with the user racks or master racks.04-11-2013
070496000 Including sidebar 2
20120210758KEY BLANK, KEY AND CYLINDER LOCK WITH REDUCED COSTS - An article including a key comprising a key head that slides along a key shaft, said key head being affixable to said key shaft with a fastener.08-23-2012
20120240646Cylinder Lock with Side Bar and Side Pins, Key and Lock Assembly - A cylinder lock comprising a cylinder housing (09-27-2012
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