Entries |
Document | Title | Date |
20080276635 | AIR CONDITIONING APPARATUS - A first motor-actuated expansion valve and a second motor-actuated expansion valve which are connected in parallel with each other in back-to-back connection are provided between an outdoor heat exchanger and an indoor heat exchanger. In the first motor-actuated expansion valve, at the time of non-operation and full closure, when the refrigerant pressure on the indoor heat exchanger side is higher than the refrigerant pressure on the outdoor heat exchanger side by a predetermined value or more, the full closure is released by receiving the refrigerant pressure on the indoor heat exchanger side. In the second motor-actuated expansion valve, at the time of non-operation and full closure, when the refrigerant pressure on the outdoor heat exchanger side is higher than the refrigerant pressure on the indoor heat exchanger side by a predetermined value or more, the full closure is released by receiving the refrigerant pressure on the outdoor heat exchanger side. | 11-13-2008 |
20080289346 | Refrigeration Circuit and Method of Operating a Refrigeration Circuit - The invention relates to a refrigeration circuit having a mono- or multi-component refrigerant circulating therein, said refrigeration circuit comprising at least one expansion device. According to the invention, the expansion device is provided in the form of at least two valves (a, b, c, d) connected in parallel. Furthermore, the invention relates to a method of operating such a refrigeration circuit. Said method is characterized in that, in case of a defect of one of the valves (a, b, c, d) connected in parallel, said defective valve is taken out of operation and the or at least one of the additional valves ensures the control operation of the refrigeration circuit. | 11-27-2008 |
20080302116 | Refrigerating Control System Using Non-Azeotropic Refrigerant - On a single-stage type refrigerating system using non-azeotropic refrigerant, composing with a compressor ( | 12-11-2008 |
20080307810 | Operational limit to avoid liquid refrigerant carryover - A refrigerant system comprising a compressor, a condenser, an electronic expansion valve, and an evaporator is controlled in a normal operating mode to meet moderate cooling loads; however, when the load approaches that which is sufficient to induce liquid refrigerant carryover from the evaporator to the compressor, the system is controlled in a capped operating mode to limit a certain thermodynamic variable rather than controlled to meet the high load. In the normal mode, the compressor and/or the expansion valve might be controlled in response to the amount of superheat of the refrigerant leaving the evaporator or the level of liquid refrigerant in the evaporator. In the capped operating mode, the compressor and/or the expansion valve might be controlled to limit a variable such as the compressor's capacity, the saturated pressure or dynamic pressure of the refrigerant entering the compressor, or the refrigerant's mass flow rate. | 12-18-2008 |
20090019871 | Expansion Valve and Air Conditioner - An expansion valve capable of reducing noise due to acoustic resonance by allowing for adjustment of resonance characteristics of piping connected to a restricting portion and filled with a substantially liquid refrigerant, and an air conditioner using the same are provided. The expansion valve has a valve body | 01-22-2009 |
20090165482 | Air conditioning system - In an air conditioning system, a first expansion device and a second expansion device playing a different role from each other are controlled in a different control method suitable for each role, thereby improving the performance and stability of the system. Furthermore, the control method for the first expansion device is differentiated according to the operation state of the air conditioning system, thereby improving the stability of the system. Furthermore, the intermediate pressure can be adjusted more rapidly and precisely according to the state of the air conditioning system by differentiating the control method for the first expansion device for adjusting the intermediate pressure depending on the degree of superheat of the refrigerant, thereby improving the stability and performance of the system. Furthermore, the first expansion device is gradually opened by controlling such that a change in opening degree may change according to the opening time of the first expansion device, thereby improving the stability of the system and achieving more stable switching of the control method for the first expansion device. | 07-02-2009 |
20090183520 | EXPANSION VALVE WITH REFRIGERANT FLOW DIVIDING STRUCTURE AND REFRIGERATION UNIT UTILIZING THE SAME - An expansion valve of the present invention has a structure which integrates a refrigerant flow divider. The expansion valve includes a refrigerant flow dividing chamber | 07-23-2009 |
20090188265 | Air conditioning system - An air conditioning system can improve the cooling/heating performance of the system because the injection of refrigerant into the compressor is achieved. The air conditioning system can further improve the cooling/heating performance in a low temperature region by injecting refrigerant as a two-phase refrigerant or a superheated vapor state into the compressor. The air conditioning system can prevent damage of the compressor and further improve reliability by controlling such that the ratio of a liquid refrigerant in the refrigerant injected into the compressor may be less than a set value. | 07-30-2009 |
20090193828 | Machine for producing and dispensing liquid and semi-liquid consumer food products - A machine for producing liquid and semi-liquid consumer food products comprises one or more containers ( | 08-06-2009 |
20090217687 | Refrigeration System - The invention concerns a refrigeration system comprising a refrigerant circuit which comprises several evaporator paths and a distributor ( | 09-03-2009 |
20090282848 | REFRIGERATION SYSTEM - In a refrigerant circuit ( | 11-19-2009 |
20090288434 | Air Conditioning Circuit Control Using a Thermostatic Expansion Valve and Sequence Valve - A valve assembly for an air conditioning system includes a liquid line port pressurized at a discharge pressure, an evaporator inlet port pressurized at a suction pressure, a sequence valve for controlling a first flow path between the liquid line port and an outlet in response to a differential between the discharge pressure and the suction pressure, and a thermostatic expansion valve that includes an actuator and an expansion valve member for controlling a second flow path between the outlet and the evaporator inlet port in response to a pressure differential across the actuator. | 11-26-2009 |
20090288435 | Refrigerant Expansion Assembly with Pressure Relief - A refrigerant expansion assembly, and method of operation, for use in a vehicle air conditioning system is disclosed. The assembly has a main body including an orifice inlet port, an orifice outlet port, an orifice channel extending between the orifice inlet and outlet ports and including a fixed orifice, an upstream bypass channel extending from the orifice channel between the orifice inlet port and the fixed orifice and including a valve seat, and a downstream bypass channel extending from the orifice channel between the fixed orifice and the orifice outlet port. A bypass valve flange extends from the main body, forming a bypass chamber connected to the upstream bypass channel and the downstream bypass channel, with the ball valve seat adjacent to the bypass chamber. A check ball mounts in the bypass chamber adjacent to the valve seat, and a spring biases the check ball into the valve seat. | 11-26-2009 |
20090288436 | Variable Refrigerant Expansion Device with Pressure Relief - A refrigerant expansion assembly, and method of operation, for use in a vehicle air conditioning system is disclosed. An orifice channel connects an orifice inlet port to an orifice outlet port and includes a valve seat. A variable orifice assembly is mounted in the orifice channel and includes a fixed orifice passage extending axially through a variable orifice body having a sealing flange that can seal against a valve seat via an orifice spring. An orifice bypass valve includes a check ball biased against a ball seat by a bypass spring and selectively allows some of the refrigerant to bypass the variable orifice assembly. The refrigerant expansion assembly may also include a burst disk downstream of the variable orifice assembly. | 11-26-2009 |
20090293519 | Expansion Valve, Heat Pump Type Refrigeration Cycle Apparatus, and Air Handling Unit - A first expansion valve may be provided in an outdoor unit, and a second expansion valve may be provided in an indoor unit. A pipe line connects a first joint pipe of the first expansion valve and a second joint pipe of the second expansion valve. When a refrigerant flows in from the second joint pipe and flows out from the first joint pipe, the first and second expansion valves are in a full open state due to pressure of the refrigerant. When the refrigerant flows in from the first joint pipe and flows out from the second joint pipe, the first and second expansion valves are in semi-closed state (flow rate controlling state). In a cooling mode, the second expansion valve expands the refrigerant just before an indoor heat exchanger, and in a heating mode, the first expansion valve expands the refrigerant just before an outdoor heat exchanger. In both heating and cooling modes, a large amount of refrigerant may flow through the pipe line to reduce pressure loss. | 12-03-2009 |
20090293520 | EXPANSION VALVE, HEAT PUMP TYPE REFRIGERATION CYCLE APPARATUS, AND AIR HANDLING UNIT - A first expansion valve is provided in an outdoor unit, and a second expansion valve is provided in an indoor unit. A pipe line connects a first joint pipe of the first expansion valve and a second joint pipe of the second expansion valve. When a refrigerant flows in from the second joint pipe and flows out from the first joint pipe, the first and second expansion valves are in a full open state due to pressure of the refrigerant. When the refrigerant flows in from the first joint pipe and flows out from the second joint pipe, the first and second expansion valves are in semi-closed state (flow rate controlling state). In a cooling mode, the second expansion valve expands the refrigerant just before an indoor heat exchanger, and in a heating mode, the first expansion valve expands the refrigerant just before an outdoor heat exchanger. In both heating and cooling mode, a large amount of refrigerant flows through the pipe line to reduce pressure loss. | 12-03-2009 |
20100000245 | AIR CONDITIONING APPARATUS - An air conditioning apparatus is filled with a supercritical refrigerant, and includes a compression mechanism, a radiator, an expansion mechanism, an evaporator, a first temperature detector, a target refrigerant temperature derivation unit, and a control unit. The target refrigerant temperature derivation unit uses at least a set temperature to determine a target refrigerant temperature, the set temperature being a temperature that is set relative to the air in the space in which the radiator is disposed, and the target refrigerant temperature being the target temperature of the refrigerant flowing between the outlet side of the radiator and the refrigerant inflow side of the expansion mechanism. The control unit controls the expansion mechanism so that the temperature detected by the first temperature detector corresponds to the target refrigerant temperature. | 01-07-2010 |
20100011792 | REFRIGERANT SYSTEM WITH PULSE WIDTH MODULATION CONTROL IN COMBINATION WITH EXPANSION DEVICE CONTROL - A refrigerant system is provided with pulse width modulation control to adjust the amount of refrigerant compressed by a compressor. In one embodiment, a pulse width modulation control controls a suction modulation valve cycled between open and closed positions. In a second embodiment, the compressor itself is cycled between a position at which it compresses refrigerant and a position at which the compression elements are disengaged. In either embodiment, the control also cycles the expansion device in concert with cycling the pulse width modulation valve or the compressor. In this manner, pressure fluctuations in the refrigerant system do not exceed desirable levels. Typical cycle time for pulse width modulation control is between 5 and 30 seconds, and typical offset (delay) time for an expansion device may be between 0 and 3 seconds. | 01-21-2010 |
20100024453 | Refrigeration cycle device - A mixed refrigerant including a plurality of component refrigerants circulates in a refrigeration cycle device. An expansion valve includes a power element. A filled fluid filled in the power element is one component refrigerant in the plurality of component refrigerants. A slope of a saturated vapor pressure curve of the filled fluid is larger than the slope of the saturated vapor pressure curve SV | 02-04-2010 |
20100024454 | REFRIGERATION APPARATUS - For cooling operation, a refrigeration apparatus ( | 02-04-2010 |
20100050674 | REFRIGERATION DEVICE - A refrigeration device includes a compression mechanism, a radiator, a first expansion mechanism, a liquid receiver, a second expansion mechanism, an evaporator and a control unit. The control unit minimizes the degree of pressure reduction by the first expansion mechanism when the refrigerant that flows from the refrigerant discharge side of the compression mechanism to the refrigerant inflow side of the first expansion mechanism has reached a subcritical state. | 03-04-2010 |
20100186434 | Automotive Thermostatic Expansion Valve With Reduced Hiss - An expansion valve for an air conditioning system circulates refrigerant through a fixed-displacement compressor, a condenser, and an evaporator. An inlet is provided for receiving refrigerant liquefied in the condenser. An outlet of the expansion valve supplies refrigerant to the evaporator. A valve element controls flow of refrigerant between the inlet and the outlet, wherein the valve element is normally closed. A control assembly is coupled to the valve element and is responsive to at least one temperature or pressure in the air conditioning system to open the valve element to variably meter the refrigerant to the evaporator. A bleed passage bypasses the valve element to conduct refrigerant between the inlet and the outlet. The bleed passage is adapted to bleed refrigerant to the evaporator immediately after the compressor shuts off to prime the air conditioning system for a lower superheat when the compressor turns on, and the bleed path has a flow capacity substantially smaller than the flow capacity of the main valve aperture. | 07-29-2010 |
20100293978 | EXPANSION VALVE WITH A DISTRIBUTOR - An expansion valve ( | 11-25-2010 |
20110005250 | Switching pressure regulator - A system for converting gas flowing at variable flow rates and pressure to gas flow at a load dependent flow rate and a regulated pressure. A valve member operable in only two stable states (fully open and closed) by valve actuation means, said valve actuation means being interposed between an input manifold adapted to carry volumes of gas flow at variable flow rates and pressure and an output manifold adapted to carry gas flow at a predetermined constant pressure; a reservoir/accumulator in open connection to said output manifold for temporary storage of portions of said gas flowing through said output manifold; pressure sensing means for monitoring the pressure of the gas flow through said output manifold; and electronic processing means connected to said gas pressure sensing means for activating said valve actuation means in one of its two bi-stable states, depending upon the gas pressure sensed in said output manifold. | 01-13-2011 |
20110061412 | TURBO-EXPANSION VALVE - Liquid refrigerant ( | 03-17-2011 |
20110072839 | HEAT PUMP APPARATUS - A heat pump apparatus includes: a refrigerant circuit which includes a compressor, a utilization-side heat exchanger for exchanging heat between water and refrigerant, an electronic expansion valve, and an outdoor heat exchanger; a controller which controls the compressor and the electronic expansion valve; a subcooling value calculating unit which calculates a subcooling value of the refrigerant circuit; a condensing pressure detector which detects condensing pressure of the compressor; a compressor rotation number detector which detects rotation number of the compressor; and an objective subcooling value extracting unit which selects and extracting an objective subcooling value stored in advance, from the condensing pressure and the rotation number of the compressor. The controller adjusts an opening degree of the electronic expansion valve so that the calculated subcooling value of the refrigerant circuit reaches the objective subcooling value. | 03-31-2011 |
20110072840 | HEAT PUMP APPARATUS - A heat pump apparatus includes: a refrigerant circuit which includes a compressor, an utilization-side heat exchanger, a first expansion valve, and an outdoor heat exchanger; an injection pipe which includes a solenoid switching valve and a second expansion valve; and an objective supercooling degree table which stores objective supercooling degrees according to condensing pressure in the refrigerant circuit and rotation number of the compressor. In the heat pump apparatus, liquid refrigerant is injected to the compressor by way of the injection pipe. The heat pump apparatus switches between a first case where the liquid refrigerant is injected to the compressor and a second case where the liquid refrigerant is not injected, and a value of the objective supercooling degree is changed between the first case and the second case to control the first expansion valve based on the value of the objective supercooling degree. | 03-31-2011 |
20110107782 | AIRCRAFT COOLING SYSTEM EVAPORATOR ARRANGEMENT FOR TWO MUTUALLY INDEPENDENT COOLANT CIRCUITS - The present invention relates to an aircraft cooling system evaporator arrangement ( | 05-12-2011 |
20110113804 | HEAT PUMP - A heat pump according to the present invention comprises a plurality of the compression chambers, and compresses refrigerant with multistage, and injects vapor refrigerant into the space between the plurality of the compression chambers by using the first refrigerant injection flow path and the second refrigerant injection flow path. Performance and efficiency of the heat pump can be improved compared with non-injection, as flow rate of the refrigerant circulating the indoor heat exchanger is increased. Thus heating performance can be improved also in the extremely cold environmental condition such as the cold area by increasing the injection flow rate. Also, because the heat pump according to the present invention comprises the first refrigerant injection flow path and the second refrigerant injection flow path, refrigerant is injected twice. Thus, as the injection flow rate of the refrigerant is increased, heating capacity can be improved. Also, the difference between the suction pressure and the discharge pressure of the rotary compressor may be decreased, and thus the reliability and the performance of the rotary compressor can be improved. | 05-19-2011 |
20110132013 | REFRIGERANT CYCLE OF AIR CONDITIONER FOR VEHICLES - Provided is a refrigerant cycle of an air conditioner for vehicles, and more particularly, a refrigerant cycle of an air conditioner for vehicles having a first evaporating unit and a second evaporating unit disposed upstream and downstream in a direction in which air blown from a single blower flows to control an amount of the refrigerant supplied to each evaporating unit, thereby making it possible to obtain optimal radiating performance (cooling performance) and cooling efficiency (COP) through the design of the optimal refrigerant flow ratio depending on the cooling load. | 06-09-2011 |
20110174004 | DEVICE FOR COOLING A HEAT SOURCE OF A MOTOR VEHICLE - A device for cooling a heat source of a motor vehicle is provided that includes a cooling body which has a plurality of feed flow channels and a plurality of return flow channels. At least a multiplicity of the feed flow channels and return flow channels are arranged adjacent to one another in an alternating fashion in the cooling body. | 07-21-2011 |
20110197609 | HEAT TRANSFER SYSTEM AND METHOD - A heat transfer system and method for maintaining or controlling a temperature of a device under test (DUT) with heat generating capability. The heat transfer system comprises a temperature control unit (TCU) for thermal coupling to the DUT, the TCU arranged for flow of a heat transfer medium therethrough; an automatic expansion valve disposed upstream of the TCU; a flow-regulating valve disposed downstream of the TCU; and a controller coupled to the TCU for receiving an input signal representative of a temperature of the DUT; wherein the controller is further coupled to the flow-regulating valve to change a flow area of the flow-regulating valve based on the signal representative of the temperature of the DUT. | 08-18-2011 |
20110225999 | REFRIGERATION CYCLE APPARATUS - A refrigeration cycle apparatus | 09-22-2011 |
20110232311 | MULTI-ROOM AIR CONDITIONING APPARATUS - If an operation command is received from any of the indoor units when the initialization of the corresponding electronic expansion valves is not completed. First, initialization is performed on the electronic expansion valve corresponding to the indoor unit which has issued an operation command. When the initialization has been performed on the electronic expansion valves corresponding to all of the indoor units which have issued an operation command, the flow proceeds to a processing step for a compressor. Then, the electronic expansion valves which have been initialized are adjusted to a predetermined operational opening degree. After this step is completed, the electronic expansion vales corresponding indoor units which have issued no operation command and whose initialization has not been completed are initialized and adjusted to a predetermined opening degree. This leads to a reduced loss of time until the compressor is activated after the electronic expansion valves are initialized. | 09-29-2011 |
20110296860 | HEAT PUMP SYSTEM - A heat pump system includes: a heat-source-side refrigerant circuit having a heat-source-side compressor, a first usage-side heat exchanger operable as a radiator of heat-source-side refrigerant, and a heat-source-side heat exchanger operable as a radiator of heat-source-side refrigerant; and a usage-side refrigerant circuit having a usage-side compressor, a refrigerant/water heat exchanger operable as a radiator of usage-side refrigerant to heat an aqueous medium, and the first usage-side heat exchanger operable as an evaporator of usage-side refrigerant by radiation of heat-source-side refrigerant. The capacity of the heat-source-side compressor is controlled so that a saturation temperature corresponding to the pressure of the heat-source-side refrigerant in the discharge of the heat-source-side compressor becomes a target temperature; and the capacity of the usage-side compressor is controlled so that a saturation temperature corresponding to the pressure of the usage-side refrigerant in the discharge of the usage-side compressor becomes a target temperature. | 12-08-2011 |
20110308267 | REFRIGERATING CYCLE APPARATUS - A refrigerating cycle apparatus is obtained that can determine excess/shortage of a refrigerant amount in a refrigerating circuit at high precision even if a factor such as a heat exchanger whose refrigerant amount is difficult to calculate exists. The refrigerating cycle apparatus according to the present invention includes one heat source unit or more, one utilization unit or more, a refrigerating circuit constituted by the heat source unit and utilization unit, a storage part which stores an appropriate refrigerant amount of a refrigerant to be charged in the refrigerating circuit and a correction coefficient which corrects a liquid refrigerant amount such that calculation of the refrigerant amount of each constituent element of the refrigerating circuit is equal to the appropriate refrigerant amount, a measurement part which detects an operation state amount in each constituent element of the refrigerating circuit, a calculation part which calculates the refrigerant amount of each constituent element of the refrigerating circuit based on the operation state amount by using the correction coefficient, a comparison part which compares the appropriate refrigerant amount with a calculative refrigerant amount calculated by the calculation part, and a determination part which determines excess/shortage of the refrigerant amount charged in the refrigerating circuit based on a comparison result of the comparison part. | 12-22-2011 |
20110314855 | Indoor unit of air conditioner - An indoor unit of an air conditioner with an electronic expansion valve. The indoor unit includes a main body, a heat exchanger disposed at the front portion of the inside of the main body, a control unit, in which electrical components are mounted, disposed at the outside in the lengthwise direction of the heat exchanger, a control case including a first side surface part disposed between the control unit and the heat exchanger and an extension part connected with the first side surface part and extended in the lengthwise direction of the heat exchanger, and an electronic expansion valve disposed in a space defined by two surfaces neighboring with each other by the extension part. | 12-29-2011 |
20120000228 | AIR CONDITIONING APPARATUS - An air conditioning apparatus includes a compression element, a refrigerant cooler, an expansion element, a refrigerant heater, a magnetic field generator, a generated heat temperature sensor and a control part. The magnetic field generator generates a magnetic field in order to induction-heat a refrigerant tube circulating refrigerant and/or a member in thermal contact with refrigerant flowing through the refrigerant tube. The generated heat temperature sensor senses temperature of a portion that generates heat due to the induction heating. The control part performs superheating protection control in order to increase an opening degree of the expansion mechanism when the temperature sensed by the generated heat temperature sensor reaches or exceeds a predetermined generated heat temperature, or when a rate of increase of the temperature sensed by the generated heat temperature sensor reaches or exceeds a predetermined rate of increase. | 01-05-2012 |
20120017620 | REFRIGERATION CYCLE APPARATUS - A refrigeration cycle apparatus includes an expander-compressor unit ( | 01-26-2012 |
20120055185 | Refrigeration apparatus - An extra low temperature refrigeration system consisting of a two-stage compressor that has an electronic controller. The electronic controller controls an electric expansion valve in the evaporator, which modulates the true superheat. There is also an electric pressure control valve in the condenser, which modulates the head pressure in cool mode, and the suction pressure in defrost mode. The defrost cycle uses a reversing valve. The liquid refrigerant for the inter-stage sub-cooling circuit is constantly provided by a sub-condenser separated from a conventional one condenser system. Therefore, the system provides constant cooling for the compressor motor windings as the compressor runs. There is a one-way pathway from the main condenser circuit to the sub-condenser circuit. This pathway will call for more refrigerant from the main circuit to the sub-cooling circuit as demanded. The inter-stage sub-cooling circuit uses an electric expansion valve true superheat control for its sub-cooler. | 03-08-2012 |
20120198875 | HVAC-APU SYSTEMS FOR BATTERY ELECTRIC VEHICLES - A HVAC-APU system is provided for a battery electric vehicle. The system includes, but is not limited to a refrigerant fluid. A power cycle loop section, a cabin heating cycle loop section, and a cabin refrigeration cycle loop section are in selective fluid communication with each other to advance the refrigerant fluid through the system. A compressor-expander train includes, but is not limited to a reversing compressor-expander and a high-pressure pump that are operably connected by a shaft. The high-pressure pump pressurizes the refrigerant fluid to form a high-pressure refrigerant fluid. An auxiliary fuel cell and combustion unit heats a heat transfer fluid. A heat exchanger transfers heat from the heated transfer fluid to the high-pressure refrigerant fluid to form a heated high-pressure refrigerant fluid. The reversing compressor-expander expands the heated high-pressure refrigerant fluid to rotate the shaft in a first direction to drive the high-pressure pump. | 08-09-2012 |
20120198876 | REFRIGERATION SYSTEM - The invention concerns a refrigeration system comprising a refrigerant circuit which comprises several evaporator paths and a distributor ( | 08-09-2012 |
20120297806 | HEAT PUMP SYSTEM - A heat pump system includes a refrigerant circuit and a controller. In a heating operation, the usage-side expansion valve is controlled so that a degree of subcooling of outlet refrigerant of the usage-side heat exchanger is equal to a predetermined target degree of subcooling. In a refrigerant recovery control, the heat-source-side expansion valve is controlled so that a degree of superheat of outlet refrigerant of the heat-source-side heat exchanger is equal to a predetermined target degree of superheat, the predetermined target degree of superheat is changed so that the outlet refrigerant of the heat-source-side heat exchanger is wet when the usage-side expansion valve is opened greater than a predetermined opening degree at a start of refrigerant recovery, and change in the predetermined target degree of superheat is cancelled when the usage-side expansion valve is closed smaller than a predetermined opening degree at an end of refrigerant recovery. | 11-29-2012 |
20130000340 | REFRIGERATION CYCLE APPARATUS - A refrigeration cycle apparatus increases the cooling capacity even under overload conditions in a refrigeration cycle apparatus that uses a refrigerant which undergoes transition to a supercritical state and in which the high-pressure side enters a supercritical state. | 01-03-2013 |
20130008198 | AIR-CONDITIONING APPARATUS - Human detection devices 8 that detect the number of people in conditioned spaces supplied with conditioned air from the use side heat exchangers | 01-10-2013 |
20130031922 | REFRIGERANT CIRCUIT - The invention includes a refrigerant circuit for a cooling operation and a heat pump operation. The refrigerant circuit has a high pressure area and a low pressure area, including at least one heat source/heat sink, a compressor, an expansion device, at least one thermal interior space module, and an internal heat exchanger. The internal heat exchanger has a high pressure side part and a low pressure side part, wherein the high pressure side part is disposed between the expansion device and the heat source/heat sink. The invention also includes at least one metering device through which the high pressure side part of the internal heat exchanger is operable during the heat pump operation at a medium pressure level intermediate a pressure level in the high pressure area and a pressure level in the low pressure area of the refrigerant circuit. | 02-07-2013 |
20130098087 | COOLING SYSTEM WITH TANDEM COMPRESSORS AND ELECTRONIC EXPANSION VALVE CONTROL - A cooling system has a tandem compressor, a condenser, an electronic expansion valve and an evaporator arranged in a direct expansion cooling circuit. The tandem compressor includes a variable capacity compressor and a fixed capacity compressor. A controller controls the electronic expansion valve and selects which of a plurality of superheat control modes to use in operating the electronic expansion valve based on control parameters and a current operating status of each of the variable capacity compressor and fixed capacity compressor of the tandem compressor. | 04-25-2013 |
20130118197 | AIR CONDITIONING APPARATUS - An air conditioning apparatus ( | 05-16-2013 |
20130160474 | METHOD TO CONTROL ELECTRONIC EXPANSION VALVE - A vapor compression refrigeration cycle system includes a compressor and an electronic expansion valve connected between first and second refrigerant ports of a compressor. An expansion valve controller is configured to control a flow of refrigerant through the expansion valve in response to a superheat temperature of the refrigerant. The controller is configured to execute a first control algorithm until a local maximum of the superheat temperature occurs, and then to execute a second control algorithm. | 06-27-2013 |
20130227981 | MULTIPLE-UNIT AIR CONDITIONING APPARATUS - To obtain a multiple-unit air conditioning apparatus capable of detecting, when improper wire connections are made, improper wiring and eliminating an improper wiring state without performing a re-wiring work. When an operation command for an indoor unit Y, received from indoor unit control means | 09-05-2013 |
20130247603 | REFRIGERATION SYSTEM - In order to improve a refrigeration system comprising a refrigeration circuit, in which a refrigerant compressor, a condenser following on from the refrigerant compressor, an expansion device following on from the condenser and an evaporator following on from the expansion device are arranged, the evaporator being connected to the refrigerant compressor, wherein the refrigerant compressor has a drive motor speed-controlled by an electronic motor control and a control cooling branch which has refrigerant flowing through it, branches off from the refrigeration circuit between the condenser and the expansion device and is guided to a connection of the refrigerant compressor and in which a cooling element is arranged which is connected in a heat conducting manner to electronic power components of the motor control, in such a manner that disruption to the operation of the motor control is avoided as far as possible it is suggested that a regulating device be provided for the control cooling branch and this regulate a temperature of the cooling element during operation of the refrigerant compressor such that a minimum evaporation temperature of the cooling element is above a freezing temperature and below a liquefying temperature of the refrigerant in the evaporator. | 09-26-2013 |
20140026605 | AIR-CONDITIONING APPARATUS - An air-conditioning apparatus controls an opening degree of at least one of a second expansion device and a third expansion device to adjust the amount of refrigerant to flow through the injection pipe. | 01-30-2014 |
20140083123 | AIR-CONDITIONING APPARATUS - In an air-conditioning apparatus, a controller controls an amount of refrigerant injection into a compressor by controlling an opening area of an expansion device such that the electric power consumption of the compressor becomes smaller, or such that a heating capacity or a cooling capacity of an intermediate heat exchanger becomes larger. | 03-27-2014 |
20140208787 | REFRIGERATION APPARATUS - An air conditioning system includes a refrigerant circuit including a compressor, an indoor heat exchanger, a first expansion valve, a gas-liquid separator, a second expansion valve, and an outdoor heat exchanger which are sequentially connected together to perform a two-stage expansion refrigeration cycle. The refrigerant circuit further includes: a gas injection pipe through which intermediate-pressure gas refrigerant in the gas-liquid separator flows into an intermediate port of the compressor, and a liquid-gas heat exchanger configured to exchange heat between low-pressure gas refrigerant obtained by evaporating refrigerant in the outdoor heat exchanger and travelling toward the compressor and intermediate-pressure liquid refrigerant travelling from the gas-liquid separator toward the second expansion valve. | 07-31-2014 |
20140260389 | Refrigerant Flow Control for an Evaporative Atmospheric Water Condenser - An atmospheric evaporative water condenser is disclosed which includes a refrigerant flow control system. The flow control system has a number of temperature sensors mounted throughout the apparatus which sends signals to a computerized controller. The computerized controller evaluates the signals from the temperature sensors which in turn opens or closes a plurality of expansion valves. This alters the flow of a refrigerant through the pipes of various portions of the apparatus, causing temperature of fins through which the pipes pass to maintain an optimal temperature for condensation. This avoids undesirable ice formation, film buildup and frost buildup on the fins. As air passes over the optimized cooled fins, water entrained in the air condenses into liquid state on the fins and is collected. | 09-18-2014 |
20140318164 | AUTOMOTIVE AIR CONDITIONER AND EXPANSION VALVE - A first expansion valve is provided in a first refrigerant circulation passage through which the refrigerant discharged from a compressor is able to circulate by passing sequentially through an external heat exchanger and an evaporator and returning to the compressor. A second expansion valve is provided in a second refrigerant circulation passage through which the refrigerant discharged from the compressor is able to circulate by passing sequentially through an auxiliary condenser and the external heat exchanger and returning to the compressor. The second expansion valve regulates the valve opening degree such that the refrigerant state at an inlet side of the compressor during a heating operation is in a range where the dryness of refrigerant is greater than or equal to 0.9 and the superheat of refrigerant is less than or equal to 5° C. | 10-30-2014 |
20140326010 | COOLING DEVICE - A cooling device capable of improving constancy of the ability of a coolant to cool a heat source is provided. A cooling device-cooling an HV device includes a heat exchanger performing heat exchange between the coolant and air-conditioning air; a cooling unit connected in parallel with the heat exchanger and cooling the HV device using the coolant; an expansion valve provided on a downstream side of the heat exchanger and being regulated in opening degree in accordance with a temperature of the coolant between the heat exchanger and the expansion valve and regulating pressure of the coolant flowing through the heat exchanger; and an expansion valve provided on a downstream side of the cooling unit and being regulated in opening degree in accordance with a temperature of the coolant between the cooling unit and the expansion valve and regulating the pressure of the coolant flowing through the cooling unit. | 11-06-2014 |
20140373564 | REFRIGERATION APPARATUS - A refrigeration apparatus has a compressor, a radiator, and an evaporator connected in order to form a refrigerant circuit. The refrigeration apparatus includes an expansion mechanism disposed at an inflow side of the evaporator, a detector that detects a supercooled state of the refrigerant at the inflow side of the evaporator, and a control part. The expansion mechanism controls expansion of refrigerant based on at least one of a high-pressure target value of the refrigerant circuit, a low-pressure target value of the refrigerant circuit, and a superheat target value at an outflow side of the evaporator. The control part causes at least one of a settings change to raise the high-pressure target value, to lower the low-pressure target value and to raise the superheat target value upon determining based on detection results from the detector that refrigerant at the evaporator inflow side is in a supercooled state. | 12-25-2014 |
20150013366 | TEMPERATURE CONTROL SYSTEM WITH PROGRAMMABLE ORIT VALVE - A temperature control system employing a two-phase refrigerant and a compressor/condenser loop is disclosed wherein a two phase refrigerant condenses within the load, the system including a thermo-expansion valve that simultaneously allows refrigerant flow through the thermo-expansion valve and regulates a temperature of the refrigerant in its two phase state ahead of the thermo-expansion valve, and wherein a flow through the thermo-expansion valve occurs only after a pressure and temperature upstream of the thermo-expansion valve reaches a final temperature and pressure. | 01-15-2015 |
20150013367 | VEHICLE COOLING WITH ADJUSTABLE FLOW EXPANSION VALVE - A cooling apparatus for a vehicle includes a compressor | 01-15-2015 |
20150059380 | AIR-CONDITIONING APPARATUS - An air-conditioning apparatus includes a compressor, an indoor heat exchanger configured to function as a condenser or an evaporator, indoor heat exchanges each configured to function as a condenser or an evaporator, a plurality of expansion valves each provided for a corresponding one of the indoor heat exchangers each configured to adjust a flow rate of a refrigerant that flows through the corresponding indoor heat exchanger and a controller configured to control an operation capacity of the compressor and opening degrees of a plurality of expansion devices. When increasing heat exchange performance of the indoor heat exchanger, the controller increases the operation capacity of the compressor and controls the opening degree of the expansion valve corresponding to the indoor heat exchanger to decrease the flow rate of the refrigerant that flows through the indoor heat exchanger. | 03-05-2015 |
20150068238 | AIR CONDITIONER - When a fully-closable expansion valve is used, there is a possibility that the expansion valve is fully closed thereby to block a refrigerant circuit. In an air conditioner | 03-12-2015 |
20150107286 | HEAT PUMP - The present invention provides a heat pump that includes: a compressor, a switching valve, an indoor heat exchanger, a first expansion valve, and an outdoor heat exchanger, wherein the outdoor heat exchanger includes: a primary heat exchanging unit connected with the first expansion valve through a refrigerant pipe and through which outdoor air exchanges heat; a secondary heat exchanging unit connected with the switching valve through a refrigerant pipe, disposed behind the primary heat exchanging unit in the flow direction of outdoor air, and through which the outdoor air, which has exchanged heat through the primary heat exchanging unit, exchanges heat; a connection pipe that connects the primary heat exchanging unit and the secondary heat exchanging unit with each other; and a second expansion valve that is disposed in the connection pipe. Therefore, it is possible to improve both cooling performance and heating performance with minimum parts and a simple structure. | 04-23-2015 |
20150114017 | REFRIGERATION-CYCLE EQUIPMENT - The disclosed refrigeration-cycle equipment comprises a main circuit and an evaporation-side circulation circuit. The main circuit includes i) a compressor that compresses refrigerant vapor, ii) a condensation mechanism that condenses the refrigerant vapor, and iii) an evaporative mechanism that stores refrigerant liquid and that evaporates the refrigerant liquid. The evaporation-side circulation circuit includes a heat exchanger for heat absorption and a decompression mechanism. The refrigerant returns to the evaporative mechanism after the refrigerant absorbing heat in the heat exchanger for heat absorption and the pressure of the refrigerant being reduced in the decompression mechanism. The refrigeration-cycle equipment further has an interaction mechanism that prevents droplets contained in the refrigerant having returned from the evaporation-side circulation circuit to the evaporative mechanism from being fed into the compressor. | 04-30-2015 |
20150128630 | EVAPORATOR SET, PREFERABLY FOR A THERMALLY DRIVEN ADSORPTION DEVICE, AND ADSORPTION DEVICE - An evaporator set, preferably for a thermally driven adsorption device. In an evaporator set that can be connected an easily output-scalable modular thermally driven condenser set and, as a result, can be used simultaneously as a heat or cold store, a liquid collector is connected via a blockable expansion valve with an evaporator for cooling a fluid, wherein the liquid collector, the expansion valve and the evaporator form a structural unit, and wherein the liquid collector has a fluid inlet for and the evaporator a fluid outlet to a thermally driven condenser set. | 05-14-2015 |
20150135752 | REFRIGERATING APPARATUS - A refrigerating apparatus includes a high-temperature side circuit and a low-temperature side circuit connected to each other via a cascade condenser, a low-temperature side second flow control valve that turns a refrigerant, passing through a liquid pipe connecting between a cooling unit and other circuit parts in a low-temperature side circuit b, into a gas-liquid two-phase refrigerant, and an expansion tank connected to the suction side of a low-temperature circuit compressor via a tank electromagnetic valve. | 05-21-2015 |
20150377530 | METHOD TO CONTROL ELECTRONIC EXPANSION VALVE - A vapor compression refrigeration cycle system includes a compressor and an electronic expansion valve connected between first and second refrigerant ports of a compressor. An expansion valve controller is configured to control a flow of refrigerant through the expansion valve in response to a superheat temperature of the refrigerant. The controller is configured to execute a first control algorithm until a local maximum of the superheat temperature occurs, and then to execute a second control algorithm. | 12-31-2015 |