The University of Bristol Patent applications |
Patent application number | Title | Published |
20160090401 | SELF-ASSEMBLING PEPTIDE CAGES FROM COILED-COIL PEPTIDE MODULES - This invention relates to protein structures, to methods of producing those protein structures, and to peptides used in the formation of the protein structures. | 03-31-2016 |
20150274668 | COMPOUNDS USEFUL FOR TREATING OCULAR NEOVASCULAN - Anti-angiogenic treatments, treatments of hyperpermeability disorders, treatments of neuropathic and neurodegenerative disorders, pain treatments, methods of reducing the risk of pre-eclampsia and compounds for use in such methods are described. | 10-01-2015 |
20150261058 | OPTICAL SOURCE - An integrated optical device and method for generating photons by manipulating path entanglement is provided. An integrated optical splitter splits pump light between two interferometer arms wherein each arm comprises a substantially identical photon pair source configured to be able to convert at least one pump light photon into a signal and idler photon pair. An integrated optical combiner device in optical communication with a first and a second optical output path interferes light from the first and second arms and outputs the signal and idler photons by bunching the signal and idler photons together in one of the optical output paths, or anti-bunching the signal photon in one output path and the corresponding idler photon in the other optical output path. | 09-17-2015 |
20150123017 | Orbital Angular Momentum - The invention relates to methods, devices, systems and uses of such systems for the generation and detection of electromagnetic fields carrying orbital angular momentum. An electromagnetic wave placed in a resonator having a closed-loop waveguide supporting a guided wave propagating at resonance with angular order, p, and with an angular grating patterned in the closed-loop waveguide, the angular grating having a integer number, q, of grating elements. The angular grating selectively couples the guided wave mode to a free space radiation mode having an OAM quantity, l, and out-of-plane wave vector component, krad,z, and wherein significant coupling to the grating occurs only when the following wave matching condition is satisfied: l=p−mq where: m is the diffraction order of the angular grating, m=1, 2, 3, . . . ,. | 05-07-2015 |
20150098929 | Probiotic Formulation - A probiotic organism which is capable of proliferation in iron-rich media, an environment which is generally unfavourable to probiotic organisms, is described. | 04-09-2015 |
20150033834 | APPARATUS FOR TESTING THE QUALITY OF A FLUID SAMPLE - An apparatus for testing the quality of a fluid sample includes a chamber having an opening for receiving at least some of the fluid sample and a sealing element arranged to be movable to a sealing position. An insertion portion of the sealing element is received within an insertion space of the chamber to seal the opening One of the sealing element and container is arranged to define a displacement passage for enabling a portion of the fluid sample that is located within the insertion space to be displaced therefrom as the sealing element assumes the sealing position. | 02-05-2015 |
20140236023 | Probe - A probe, such as a spectroscopic probe, for enabling a fluid or tissue sample to be tested in situ. The probe includes a conduit, such as a hypodermic needle, that can be inserted into a test subject and a wave coupling arranged to direct electromagnetic radiation, such as light, from an energy source to the sample and/or from the sample to a receiver for analysis. The receiver may comprise a Raman spectroscope. The probe may include a carriage that can be used to move at least some of the optical coupling towards and away from the insertion tip of the conduit. The probe may include a pressure modifier that can be used to draw fluid into or expel fluid from the conduit. | 08-21-2014 |
20140153087 | Optical Device - An optical device with a first sub-assembly and a second sub-assembly. The first sub-assembly has: an input lens for collimating illuminating light, the input lens having an optical axis, an output lens for focusing collimated light received from a sample, the output lens having an optical axis which is offset and substantially parallel with the optical axis of the input lens, and a first support piece which houses and supports the input lens and the output lens. The second sub-assembly has: an input filter for filtering the collimated illuminating light, an output filter for filtering the collimated light received from the sample, and a second support piece which houses and supports the input filter and the output filter. The first and second support pieces are joined together by a liquid-tight joint. | 06-05-2014 |
20130244035 | PARTICLES FOR ELECTROPHORETIC DISPLAYS - This invention relates to polymer particles with surface functionality for charge retention, a process for their preparation, the use of these particles for the preparation of an electrophoretic device, electrophoretic displays comprising such particle, and new polymerisable dyes. | 09-19-2013 |
20130064272 | COMMUNICATION SYSTEM, METHOD AND APPARATUS - Encoding of a message is conducted using codewords selected from a codebook. The selected codewords are used to construct a corresponding plurality of waveforms, which are then weighted and added to form a signal for transmission. At a receiver, channel impulse response is used to determine which codewords from the known codebook have been used, and by which weights from a known constellation of weights the resultant waveforms have been weighted. A message embedded in a received signal can then be detected. | 03-14-2013 |
20120309048 | DIAGNOSTIC APPARATUS - A diagnostic apparatus ( | 12-06-2012 |
20120244281 | LOW WORK FUNCTION DIAMOND SURFACE AND RADIATION ENERGY CONVERTERS USING SAME - A surface with a low work function is formed from a starting material of diamond or diamond-like carbon. An oxygenation treatment is performed, so that the surface of the diamond or diamond-like carbon is oxygenated. Lithium is then deposited onto the oxygenated surface by means of a physical vapour deposition process. Excess lithium is then removed to form a lithium monolayer. | 09-27-2012 |
20120115211 | Apparatus for Testing the Quality of a Fluid Sample - Apparatus for testing the quality of a fluid sample comprising a body defining an interior space including a primary chamber and one or more secondary chambers, the apparatus having a first configuration in which it is arranged to hold at least some of the fluid sample in the primary chamber and a second configuration in which it is arranged to isolate a first portion of the fluid sample within the one or more secondary chambers whilst retaining a second portion of the fluid sample in the primary chamber. | 05-10-2012 |
20120039192 | INTERFERENCE CANCELLATION - There is provided a first device for use in a communication system, the communication system further comprising a plurality of second devices, the system having a plurality of orthogonal frequency carriers available for transmissions, each second device having a respective carrier frequency offset estimated from signals received from the first device, each of the second devices transmitting a respective stream of symbols using the respective estimated carrier frequency offset and one or more frequency carriers selected from the plurality of orthogonal frequency carriers, the first device comprising receiver circuitry for receiving respective signals from each of the second devices; a channel estimator for generating, from the received signals, an estimate of the channel over which the signals have been transmitted; an interference estimator for generating, from the received signals, an estimate of interference at the first device caused by errors in the carrier frequency offsets estimated by each second device; and circuitry for equalising the received signals using the estimate of the channel and the estimate of the interference. | 02-16-2012 |
20120027105 | CHANNEL ESTIMATOR - There is provided a channel estimator for a receiver in a communication system, the channel estimator comprising an input for receiving signals that have been transmitted over a transmission channel; processing means for determining an initial estimate of the channel impulse response of the transmission channel from the received signals, the determined initial estimate comprising a plurality of taps; and determining a further estimate of the transmission channel from the initial estimate; wherein the processing means is configured to apply a weighting to a subset of the plurality of taps from the initial estimate in determining the further estimate, the value of the weighting being determined according to a quality of the received signals. | 02-02-2012 |
20120002811 | SECURE OUTSOURCED COMPUTATION - Secure outsourced computation on data can be achieved by transmitting shares of the data to respective computation servers; establishing respective connections between each of the computation servers and respective security modules, wherein each security module contains respective security data, the security data on the security modules being related by means of a Linear Secret Sharing Scheme; computing respective shares of a computation result in the computation servers, using the respective shares of the data and the respective security data; returning the shares of the computation result to a data owner; and obtaining the computation result from the respective shares of the computation result. | 01-05-2012 |
20110286559 | INTERFERENCE CANCELLATION - There is provided a first device for use in a communication system, the communication system further comprising a plurality of second devices divided into a plurality of groups, the system having a plurality of orthogonal frequency carriers available for transmissions, each second device having a respective carrier frequency offset estimated from signals received from the first device, each of the second devices transmitting a respective stream of symbols using the respective estimated carrier frequency offset and one or more frequency carriers selected from the plurality of orthogonal frequency carriers, the first device comprising receiver circuitry for receiving respective signals from each of the second devices; a channel estimator for generating, from the received signals, an estimate of the channel over which the signals have been transmitted; an interference estimator for generating, from the received signals, an estimate of interference at the first device caused by errors in the carrier frequency offsets estimated by each second device; first circuitry for cancelling interference in the signals received at the first device using the estimate of the interference, the circuitry being configured to cancel interference between second devices within a first one of the plurality of groups; second circuitry for equalising the signals output from the first circuitry using the estimate of the channel; and third circuitry for cancelling interference in the signals output from the second circuitry, the third circuitry being configured to cancel the interference between second devices in a second one of the plurality of groups. | 11-24-2011 |
20100246816 | DATA ENCRYPTION - A system for encryption, and subsequent decryption, of encoded data allows for transcoding of the encrypted data. The data is encoded in such a way that different packets have different importance levels, so that some or all of the packets at the lower importance levels can be discarded or truncated in order to reduce the data rate. This is achieved by introducing dependencies into the encoding process. The packets at the highest importance level are encoded with reference only to other packets at the highest importance level, while the encoding of packets at lower importance levels also depend on the encoding of the packets at the highest importance level. The encoded data is then encrypted in such a way that the encryption process has dependencies that correspond to the dependencies in the encoding process. Packets at the highest importance level are encrypted with reference to other encrypted packets at the highest importance level, while the encryption of packets at lower importance levels also uses the results of encrypting the packets at the highest importance level. | 09-30-2010 |
20100232255 | MIXING APPARATUS AND METHOD OF DESIGNING A MIXING APPARATUS - The present application relates to an apparatus for inducing motion of particles of one or more substances and to methods of designing the same. The apparatus has a chamber ( | 09-16-2010 |
20100207039 | Probe Microscopy and Probe Position Monitoring Apparatus - A method of determining the position of a probe tip. An evanescent electromagnetic field is generated extending beyond an interface boundary between a first medium, having a first refractive index, and a second medium, having a second refractive index which is greater than the first refractive index, the interface boundary extending in a plane. A probe tip is positioned in the evanescent field in the first medium thereby causing propagating electromagnetic radiation to be produced as a result of the disruption of the evanescent field by the probe tip, and at least a portion of the propagating electromagnetic radiation is collected. The spatial intensity distribution of the collected radiation is detected with respect to an image plane. An at least one dimensional position of the probe tip in a probe tip plane is determined from the detected spatial intensity distribution, the probe tip plane being a plane which contains the probe tip and which is substantially parallel to the plane of the interface boundary. | 08-19-2010 |
20100168002 | THERAPEUTIC PEPTIDES - The present invention provides a ligand isolated from | 07-01-2010 |
20100134216 | Resonator Tuning - A resonator comprises an annular conductor, in the form of a primary annular conductor component and at least one secondary annular conductor component located inwardly of the primary annular conductor component, with the annular conductor components spaced apart from each other. The resonator further comprises controllable switches, for selectively connecting the one or more secondary annular conductor component to the primary annular conductor component, in order to adjust the resonant properties of the resonator. | 06-03-2010 |
20100123531 | Resonator Tuning - A resonator system contains one or more resonator, and has a plurality of degenerate resonant modes. Switching circuitry can be operated for controlling a degree of coupling between the resonant modes, such that resonant properties of the resonator system can be controlled. Where the resonator system includes one resonator, the size of a notch in a conductive patch can be controlled to vary the coupling between the resonant modes within that resonator. Where the resonator system includes multiple resonators, the coupling between the resonant modes in the resonators can be varied. A single device can be tuned as required, in order to provide the desired frequency response properties. | 05-20-2010 |
20090170187 | APPARATUS FOR DETERMINING THE PRESENCE OF A CONTAMINANT IN A SAMPLE OF WATER OR OTHER FLUID - Apparatus for testing the quality of a fluid sample, the apparatus comprising a main body including a plurality of sample compartments, characterised in that the apparatus further comprises a contaminant reagent retention means arranged to retain a plurality of doses of contaminant reagent within the apparatus and arranged to allow a dose of contaminant reagent to be added to a fluid sample in a respective one of the sample compartments. | 07-02-2009 |
20090109911 | OBTAINING CHANNEL FEEDBACK FROM USERS IN A WIRELESS COMMUNICATION SYSTEM - Subchannel feedback is provided from a plurality of mobile devices to a base station in a communication system, in which a channel is divided into available subchannels. The base station first requests channel information from the mobile devices, and then receives the channel information, for example in the form of an average Effective Signal to Noise Ratio for the channel. Based on the received channel information, the base station selects a subset of the mobile devices, i.e. the best mobile devices. The base station then requests subchannel information relating to a subset of the available subchannels, from the selected subset of the mobile devices, and receives the subchannel information in the form of information identifying said subset of the available subchannels, without indicting a quality of said subset of the available subchannels. | 04-30-2009 |
20090035739 | DENTAL SIMULATOR - Dental simulation apparatus comprising a six degrees of freedom motion actuator having an upper mobile portion; an artificial mandible secured to the mobile portion of the motion actuator, the artificial mandible being arranged to receive a plurality of artificial teeth or other dental restoratives; and an artificial maxilla rigidly located about the artificial mandible, the artificial maxilla also being arranged to receive a plurality of artificial teeth or other dental restoratives. | 02-05-2009 |
20080318859 | Methods for Tissue Engineering - The invention relates to the use of parathyroid hormone-related protein (PTHrP) in the prevention of hypertrophy in chondrogenic cells for cartilage replacement. A method for engineering three dimensional cartilage constructs from chondrogenic cells is provided, said method comprising a step of treating the chondrogenic cells or immature constructs with PTHrP to regulate hypertrophy. Also provided are: three dimensional cartilage produced by the method of the invention, and an engineered cartilage construct comprising chondrogenic cells and a bioactive scaffold capable of controlled release of PTHrP. In addition, the invention provides a method for the treatment of osteoarthritis. | 12-25-2008 |
20080199429 | Cell Bandage - The invention provides a method for delivering cells across the surface of a tissue, the method comprising distributing the cells on and/or within a sheet of biomaterial to form a cell bandage and applying the cell bandage to the surface, wherein, after application of the cell bandage to the surface of the tissue, the cells are released from the cell bandage. Further provided is a method for bonding two or more tissues, the method comprising providing a cell bandage in intimate contact with the surfaces to be joined, wherein the cell bandage comprises a sheet of biomaterial, said biomaterial having cells distributed on and/or within it. Also provided is a cell bandage for use in the methods of the invention. | 08-21-2008 |