KOREA INSTITUTE OF ENERGY RESEARCH Patent applications |
Patent application number | Title | Published |
20160137536 | BIOELECTROCHEMICAL SYSTEM HAVING POLYVALENT ION REMOVING FUNCTION - The present invention provides a bioelectrochemical system for removing a polyvalent ion present in seawater etc., capable of producing electricity. The bioelectrochemical system according to the present invention comprises: an anode chamber comprising an anode which accommodates an electron produced when treating an organic material in wastewater with a microorganism; a cathode chamber comprising a cathode receiving the electron from the anode, for producing a hydroxide ion by reacting the electron with oxygen and water provided from the outside, and depositing the polyvalent ion inside an electrolyte by using the hydroxide ion; and an anion exchange membrane for blocking the polyvalent ion inside the electrolyte from moving to the anode chamber. Also, the present invention provides the bioelectrochemical system capable of removing the polyvalent ion present in seawater etc., and simultaneously producing hydrogen. The present invention comprises: the anode chamber, provided with the anode to which electrochemically active bacteria are attached, for producing the electron by having organic wastewater, as a substrate, injected thereto; the cathode chamber, provided with the cathode, for removing the polyvalent ion and simultaneously producing a hydrogen gas by having seawater, as an electrolyte, injected thereto; the anion exchange membrane for separating the anode chamber and the cathode chamber and preventing the polyvalent cation in seawater from moving to the anode chamber; and a power source connected between the anode and the cathode. | 05-19-2016 |
20160129402 | VIRUS HYBRID SEPARATION FILM AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SAME - The present invention provides a virus hybrid separation film and a method for manufacturing the same, capable of improving selective permeability using nano-pores of a virus. The separation film according to the present invention comprises: a porous support layer; and an active layer, disposed on the porous support layer, for having a target material selectively permeate thereinto, wherein the active layer comprises: a plurality of virus assemblies having pores; and an impermeable supporter. The impermeable supporter is positioned between the plurality of virus assemblies and supports the virus assemblies. | 05-12-2016 |
20160096167 | METAL CARBIDE/CARBON COMPOSITE BODY HAVING POROUS STRUCTURE BY THREE-DIMENSIONAL CONNECTION OF CORE-SHELL UNIT PARTICLES, PREPARATION METHOD THEREOF, AND USE OF THE COMPOSITE BODY - The present invention relates to a metal carbide/carbon composite body having a porous structure, in which core-shell unit particles are three-dimensionally connected, a preparation method thereof, and the use of the composite body. More specifically, the present invention provides a metal carbide/carbon composite body, a preparation method thereof, and the use of the composite body, wherein the composite body is formed by high-temperature calcination of a metal oxalate hydrate body under a carbon monoxide-containing gas atmosphere, wherein the metal carbide/carbon composite body has a porous structure in which core-shell unit particles are three-dimensionally connected, wherein the core-shell unit particles comprise a metal carbide core formed by thermal decomposition of a metal oxalate hydrate; and a graphitic carbon shell, the product resulting from Boudouard reaction of carbon monoxide, formed on the metal carbide core. | 04-07-2016 |
20160083410 | METAL OXALATE HYDRATE BODY HAVING A CERTAIN SHAPE, PREPARATION METHOD THEREOF, AND METAL OXIDE/CARBON COMPOSITE BODY PREPARED FROM THE SAME - The present invention relates to a metal oxalate hydrate body having a certain shape, a preparation method thereof, and a metal oxide/carbon composite body prepared by using the metal oxalate hydrate body. In the present invention, the metal oxalate body, whose shape is diversely controlled, and the metal oxide/carbon composite body therefrom are provided. | 03-24-2016 |
20160076509 | POTENTIAL ENERGY-BASED POWER GENERATION SYSTEM - The present invention relates to a potential energy-based power generation system and comprises; a pump and a first reservoir for procuring constant potential energy by receiving power from new renewable energy power generation sources or a surplus power source and transferring water on the ground surface to an upper part of a building; a small hydro power generation unit comprising a small hydro power generation turbine and a second power generator and converting the potential energy into power by pouring the water in the first reservoir; a second reservoir located underground of the building to procure additional potential energy, and storing the water which has passed through the small hydro power generation turbine; an electrolysis device performing electrolysis by using the power generated by the small hydro power generation unit and the power supplied from the new renewable energy power generation sources or the surplus power source to procure a storage space of the second reservoir for the small hydro power generation, and producing and separating each of hydrogen and oxygen gases; and a fuel cell power generation unit comprising a fuel cell provided at one side of the first reservoir and a first power generator, and located at the upper part of the building to generate power by receiving the produced hydrogen gas, and storing water generated as a by-product in the first reservoir. | 03-17-2016 |
20160057943 | COMBINED HEAT AND POWER SYSTEM FOR GREENHOUSE CARBON DIOXIDE ENRICHMENT WITH UNIFIED TRANSMISSION PIPES FOR HOT WATER AND CARBON DIOXIDE - A combined heat and power system for greenhouse carbon dioxide enrichment purifies carbon dioxide from exhaust gas of the combined heat and power system generating and supplying power and heat by combusting fuel and supplies the purified carbon dioxide to a greenhouse. The combined heat and power system includes a unified pipe system configured to simultaneously transmit hot water and carbon dioxide through a single pipe by dissolving the purified carbon dioxide in a heat transmission medium, a storage system configured to store the carbon dioxide transmitted to demand destinations along with the hot water, and supply unit configured to supply the carbon dioxide transmitted to and stored in the demand destinations depending on a heat and carbon dioxide load condition of a demand destination. | 03-03-2016 |
20150328590 | HYDROGEN SEPARATION MEMBRANE, AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SAME - The present invention relates to a hydrogen separation membrane and to a method for manufacturing same, which is provided for restraining the diffusion of and for imparting excellent bonding characteristics between a porous support and a palladium-based metal separation membrane. The hydrogen separation membrane according to the present invention comprises: a porous support of a metal material or a ceramic material; a buffer layer formed as a plurality of columns by using a ceramic material on the porous support; and a palladium-based metal separation membrane formed on the buffer layer for separating hydrogen. In said case, the buffer layer includes an oxide-based ceramic material of either MO | 11-19-2015 |
20150328582 | ELECTRODE-SUPPORT TYPE OF GAS-SEPARATION MEMBRANE MODULE, TUBULAR STRUCTURE OF SAME, PRODUCTION METHOD FOR TUBULAR STRUCTURE, AND HYDROCARBON REFORMING METHOD USING SAME - The present invention provides: an electrode-supporting type of gas-separation membrane module for selectively effecting the passage of a gas via an electron exchange reaction due to a coupling-material layer and gas exchange via an ion-conducting separation layer; a tubular structure of same; a production method for the tubular structure; and a hydrocarbon-reforming method using the gas-separation membrane module. The present invention is advantageous in that outstanding chemical and mechanical durability can be ensured by using a fluorite-based ion-conducting membrane which is chemically stable in CO2 and H2O atmospheres in particular, at high temperature, and in that a pure gas can be produced inexpensively since the passage of gas occurs due to an internal circuit even without applying a voltage from the outside. | 11-19-2015 |
20150318564 | BOP SYSTEM OF SOLID OXIDE FUEL CELL, SOLID OXIDE FUEL CELL STACK MODULE, AND METHOD FOR OPERATING THE SOLID OXIDE FUEL CELL - The present invention relates to a balance of plant (BOP) system of solid oxide fuel cells including a burner, a reformer, a steam generator, and heat exchangers, wherein the burner, the reformer and the steam generator are laid sequentially on top of each other to transmit the flames and burned gas generated from the burner directly to the reformer and the steam generator disposed sequentially on top of the burner, and the heat exchangers introduce the flue gas discharged from the steam generator thereinto and preheat the process air to be supplied to cathodes of stacks. | 11-05-2015 |
20150298971 | HYDROGEN PRODUCTION MODULE BY INTEGRATED REACTION/SEPARATION PROCESS, AND HYDROGEN PRODUCTION REACTOR USING SAME - The present invention relates to a hydrogen production module by an integrated reaction/separation process, and a hydrogen production reactor using the same, and more specifically, provides a hydrogen production apparatus which laminates a plurality of layered unit cells, is mounted in a pressure-resistant chamber, and can be operated at a high pressure, wherein the unit cell comprises a first modified catalyst, and a second modified catalyst opposite to a hydrogen separator. The hydrogen production module can produce hydrogen using a hydrocarbon, carbon monoxide and an alcohol as sources. Particularly, all the modified catalysts are formed into a porous metal plate form, thereby maximizing the heat transfer effect necessary for reaction. While a reaction and separation of hydrogen simultaneously occur, separated reactants permeate the first modified catalyst so as to come in contact with the same, and then pass through the gap between the hydrogen separator and the second modified catalyst opposite to each other. Therefore, it is possible to obtain a high efficiency over the equilibrium conversion rate of reaction temperature, and high purity hydrogen can be obtained. | 10-22-2015 |
20150278704 | METHOD FOR OPTIMIZATION OF FUEL CELLS OPERATING CONDITIONS USING HYBRID MODEL - Provided is a method for optimization of fuel cells operating conditions using a hybrid model, and more particularly, a method for optimization of fuel cells operating conditions using a hybrid model which generates a life prediction model determined by time and temperature based on a theoretical performance model and an empirical durability model and estimates an optimal operation temperature in a target life based on the life prediction model. | 10-01-2015 |
20150268104 | DUPLEX CALORIMETER - Disclosed is a duplex calorimeter which may measure a duplex calorific value using one device in a thermal energy network based on a duplex heat transaction. | 09-24-2015 |
20150204590 | VARIABLE VOLUME RECEIVER FOR REFRIGERATING CYCLE, REFRIGERATING CYCLE COMPRISING THE VARIABLE RECEIVER, AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING THE REFRIGERATING CYCLE - A variable volume receiver for a refrigerating cycle, according to the present invention, can adjust the capacity of storing a refrigerant according to changes in driving conditions, such as outside air temperature or a load-side temperature, and can secure a proper degree of sub-cooling even when the driving conditions change, thereby providing the advantage of enabling optimum driving regardless of changes in the outside air temperature or the load-side temperature. | 07-23-2015 |
20150180074 | MANIFOLD FOR REDOX FLOW BATTERY FOR REDUCING SHUNT CURRENT AND REDOX FLOW BATTERY COMPRISING SAME - A manifold for a redox flow battery capable of effectively suppressing a shunt current has a supply flow pathway and an exhaust flow pathway respectively formed at a left side and a right side of an anode or cathode electrode electrolyte reaction unit so as to include a U-shaped curved portion, and the U-shaped curved portion is formed to be positioned on the upper part of the top or the lower part of the bottom of the first electrode electrolyte reaction unit. When the manifold is applied to a redox flow battery, the supply flow pathway and the exhaust flow pathway having the U-shaped curved portion are formed on the upper part of the top or the lower part of the bottom of the electrode electrolyte reaction unit to prevent an electrolyte existing in the inside of a stack and a pipe from passing through the U-shaped curved portion. | 06-25-2015 |
20150174546 | FLUIDIZED BED REACTOR CAPABLE OF VARYING FLOW VELOCITY - The present invention relates to a fluidized bed reactor capable of varying flow velocity, in which the flow velocity in the fluidized bed reactor varies to maintain the smooth transportation of solid particles while increasing the concentration of a gaseous reactant in relation to the solid particles. The fluidized bed reactor comprises: a lower high-speed unit into which solid particles and fluid particles are introduced; a middle low-speed unit continuously connected to an upper portion of the lower high-speed unit so that the flow velocity therein becomes lower than that in the lower high-speed unit; and an upper high-speed unit continuously connected to an upper portion of the middle low-speed unit so that the flow velocity therein becomes higher than that in the middle low-speed unit. | 06-25-2015 |
20150159962 | PLATE-TYPE HEAT EXCHANGER REACTOR AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SAME - The present invention relates to a plate-type heat exchange reactor and a method of manufacturing thereof, and there is provided a method of manufacturing a plate-type heat exchange reactor and a plate-type heat exchange reactor manufactured in the manufacturing method, the method including the steps of preparing side surface plates respectively provided with a plurality of slits formed in parallel along a longitudinal direction; arranging two side surface plates in a vertical direction to face each other with a space therebetween; forming a plurality of fluid passage channels by inserting a plurality of fluid passage partition walls into the slits provided on the two side surface plates in parallel in a horizontal direction; and bonding the side surface plates and the fluid passage partition walls. | 06-11-2015 |
20150132195 | SYSTEM FOR ABSORBING AND SEPARATING ACID GASES - A system for absorbing and separating acid gases may include an absorbing tower in which a gas containing an acid gas is supplied, a recycling tower that is disposed close to the absorbing tower, an absorbent that absorbs an acid gas in the absorbing tower and discharges the acid gas back to the recycling tower while circulating through the absorbing tower and the recycling tower, and a condenser that is connected to the recycling tower and condenses an acid gas produced in the recycling tower, wherein a centrifugal separator that separates the absorbent, using a centrifugal force, is disposed at a lower portion in the absorbing tower. | 05-14-2015 |
20150102268 | Method For Producing Carbon Paper For Fuel Cell Diffusion Layer By Addition Of Conducting Polymer And Carbon Paper For Fuel Cell Diffusion Layer Produced By The Method - Disclosed is a carbon paper for a fuel cell gas diffusion layer. The carbon paper can be produced by baking and calcination at a low temperature. This low-temperature heat treatment can greatly reduce the production cost of the carbon paper. In addition, the carbon paper has superior gas permeability and electrical conductivity despite the greatly reduced production cost. The application of the carbon paper to a gas diffusion layer of a fuel cell contributes to reduced fabrication cost and improved quality of the fuel cell. Also disclosed is a method for producing the carbon paper. | 04-16-2015 |
20150059659 | SUSPENDED COMBUSTION TYPE POWER STEAM GENERATOR CAPABLE OF RAPID AND HIGH-TEMPERATURE PYROLYSIS USING FRDF FOR EXTENDING RESIDENCE TIME OF HIGH-TEMPERATURE GAS - There is provided a suspended combustion type power steam generator capable of rapid and high-temperature pyrolysis using FRDF for extending residence time of high-temperature gas, and particularly the present invention improves the heating conditions of fluid in an arch water pipe, a heating water pipe and a down pipe by extending the residence time of high-temperature gas inside a combustion chamber. The present invention is an improvement of a power steam generator using fine refuse derived fuel (FRDF) which is an alternative energy source, and a flameless combustion device using fossil fuel capable of structuring a new additional facility so as to address the possibility of irregular raw material supply in the ethyl alcohol fuel operation for new renewable energy, that is, FRDF. Therefore, fuel conversion operations can be carried out and a circulation path is partially restructured so as to prevent the interruption of the natural convection function of boiler water regardless of FRDF operation or fossil fuel operations. The existing power steam generator is commonly used in 0.5 tons class and has the problem of having a short residence time of high-temperature gas according to the heating conditions of fluid in a large capacity power steam generator of 5 tons or higher. The present invention extends the residence time of high-temperature gas in the combustion chamber by installing a baffle plate portion so as to sufficiently satisfy the heating condition of fluid as the result. | 03-05-2015 |
20150056115 | COMPOUND INCLUDING ACTIVATED METAL AND LIGAND, CARBON DIOXIDE ABSORBENT INCLUDING THE COMPOUND, METHOD OF PREPARING THE CARBON DIOXIDE ABSORBENT, AND METHOD OF REMOVING CARBON DIOXIDE - Provided is a compound including an activated metal and a ligand, a carbon dioxide (CO | 02-26-2015 |
20150056114 | COMPOUND INCLUDING OXALATE, CARBON DIOXIDE ABSORBENT INCLUDING THE SAME, METHOD OF PREPARING CARBON DIOXIDE ABSORBENT AND METHOD OF REMOVING CARBON DIOXIDE - Disclosed are a compound including an oxalate, a carbon dioxide absorbent including the same, a method of preparing the carbon dioxide absorbent and a method of removing carbon dioxide, which may overcome issues of high recycling energy and low absorptivity of a conventional carbon dioxide absorbent to considerably reduce recycling energy and absorb a greater amount of carbon dioxide per unit absorbent, so that a size of a carbon dioxide absorption tower may be reduced and a less amount of recycling energy may be used, contributing to a substantial decrease in device manufacture costs and management costs. | 02-26-2015 |
20150024299 | UNIT CELL FOR SOLID-OXIDE FUEL CELL AND SOLID-OXIDE FUEL CELL USING SAME - The present invention relates to a unit cell for a solid-oxide fuel cell and to a solid-oxide fuel cell using same, and, more specifically, relates to: a unit cell for a solid-oxide fuel cell, wherein a fuel charging-and-discharging part and an air charging-and-discharging part are provided perpendicularly to a cathode comprised in the solid-oxide fuel cell; and a solid-oxide fuel cell using same. | 01-22-2015 |
20150020686 | Heat Resistant Hydrogen Separation Membrane and Method for Manufacturing Same - The present invention relates to a hydrogen separation membrane which coats granular ceramic onto the surface of a porous metal support and which coats a hydrogen permeation metal thereon so as to inhibit diffusion between the support and a hydrogen separation layer, and to a method for manufacturing same. As a result, the metal support can be modularized with ease, the hydrogen permeation layer can be made thinner to increase the amount of hydrogen permeation, the use of a separation material can be minimized, and the hydrogen separation membrane can have higher competitiveness. | 01-22-2015 |
20150010787 | INTERNAL CURRENT COLLECTION STRUCTURE OF THERMAL TO ELECTRIC CONVERTING CELL AND MANUFACTURING METHOD OF THE SAME - Disclosed is an internal current collection structure of a tubular thermal to electric converting cell including an internal electrode, a solid electrolyte and an external electrode. The internal current collection structure includes: a first current collector which closely contacts with the internal electrode of the tubular thermal to electric converting cell; a second current collector which fixes the first porous current collector to the inside of the tubular thermal to electric converting cell and causes the first current collector to be in close contact with the internal electrode; and a lead wire which is a conductive medium and is located between the first current collector and the second current collector. | 01-08-2015 |
20140366431 | METHOD FOR REFORMING COAL USING PALM RESIDUE - Provided is a method of economically modifying low rank coal (LRC) to be high grade coal having minimized water re-absorption and minimized spontaneous ignition possibility while saving energy by coating heavy oil directly on coal without using solvent oil. Provides is a method of modifying coal using palm oil residue, including milling the coal, homogenously mixing the palm oil residue with the milled coal, melting the palm oil residue mixed with the coal so as to be coated on a surface of the coal, and simultaneously drying moisture in the coal, cooling the dried coal, and briquetting the cooled coal. | 12-18-2014 |
20140332047 | SERIAL AND PARALLEL CONNECTION STRUCTURES OF THERMAL TO ELECTRIC CONVERTING CELLS USING POROUS CURRENT COLLECTING MATERIAL AND APPLICATION OF THE SAME - Disclosed is a method for collecting current by using a liquefied or gaseous working fluid present inside an electric power generator system. Through the method, a porous structure like a metal felt capable of infusing the liquefied working fluid is inserted and connected to the cell, and then the working fluid present around the cell is naturally infused, so that current is collected. For this purpose, a current collector is provided, which is located between adjacent thermal to electric power generation cells among a plurality of the thermal to electric power generation cells. | 11-13-2014 |
20140332046 | ALKALI METAL THERMAL TO ELECTRIC CONVERTER SYSTEM INCLUDING HEAT EXCHANGER - Disclosed is a thermal to electric power generator comprising: a plurality of thermal to electric power generation cells; a case in which the plurality of the thermal to electric power generation cells are placed; a condensing unit which is disposed on an upper portion of the case and collects and condenses a working fluid which has passed through the plurality of the thermal to electric power generation cells; an evaporator which is disposed on a lower portion of the case, converts the working fluid into vapor by transferring heat to the working fluid; a heat exchanger which is placed on a surface other than an upper surface of the outside of the case contacting with the condensing unit; a circulator which connects the condensing unit and the evaporator; and a joiner which joins the evaporator to the plurality of the thermal to electric power generation cells. | 11-13-2014 |
20140329671 | METHOD OF PREPARING ALLOY CATALYST FOR FUEL CELLS AND ALLOY CATALYST FOR FUEL CELLS PREPARED BY THE SAME - Disclosed herein is a method of preparing an alloy catalyst for fuel cells, which is suitable for mass production and can reduce manufacturing costs. The method includes vaporizing at least two catalyst precursors in separate vaporizers; supplying the at least two vaporized catalyst precursors to a reactor while preventing contact therebetween; and synthesizing an alloy catalyst in the reactor. The method can prepare an alloy catalyst through a one-step process unlike typical multi-step methods for preparing catalysts, and can prepare an alloy catalyst at a much lower temperature than the typical methods for preparing alloys, thereby enabling mass production and cost reduction. | 11-06-2014 |
20140315105 | Cathode for Lithium-Air Battery, Method Of Manufacturing The Same, And Lithium-Air Battery Comprising The Same - This invention relates to a cathode for a lithium-air battery, a method of manufacturing the same and a lithium-air battery including the same. The method of manufacturing the cathode for a lithium-air battery includes 1) stirring a cobalt salt, triethanolamine and distilled water, thus preparing a cobalt solution, 2) electroplating the cobalt solution on a porous support, thus preparing a cobalt plated porous support, 3) reacting the cobalt plated porous support with a mixture solution including oxalic acid, water and ethanol, thus forming cobalt oxalate on the porous support, and 4) thermally treating the cobalt oxalate. | 10-23-2014 |
20140301917 | APPARATUS FOR A HYDROCARBON REFORMING USING A MICRO-CHANNEL HEATER - The present invention relates to an apparatus for reforming a hydrocarbon using a micro-channel heater, which can utilize the combustion heat of a fuel as an energy source needed for reforming a hydrocarbon. A plurality of thin metal plates having micro-channels may be laminated in a multilayered structure so as to manufacture a small to medium compact hydrogen-producing apparatus. In particular, a reforming unit may be designed to have a multilayered structure so as to improve the capacity of a reformer up to a level desired by a user. | 10-09-2014 |
20140301910 | APPARATUS FOR PREPARING SILICON NANOPARTICLE USING ICP - Disclosed is an apparatus for preparing silicon nanoparticles. The apparatus includes a corona discharge section charging silicon nanoparticles to exhibit unipolarity in order to prevent agglomeration of the silicon nanoparticles after the silicon nanoparticles are generated from an injected gas by plasma reaction of an inductively coupled plasma (ICP) coil. The apparatus may facilitate grain size control of silicon nanoparticles while improving discharge performance of a mesh filter for collection of generated nanoparticles by preventing agglomeration of the silicon nanoparticles generated by plasma reaction using inductively coupled plasma (ICP), and may permit replacement of the mesh filter even during operation of the apparatus, thereby improving productivity while reducing manufacturing costs. | 10-09-2014 |
20140299171 | MANUFACTURING METHODS OF MATERIALS POWDER FOR PERFORMANCE IMPROVED ELECTRODE AND USING THE SAME ELECTRODE AND ITS APPLICATION - Disclosed is a material for an electrode having an excellent performance and an excellent durability by maintaining high electrical conductivity and by restraining the growth of the grain at a high temperature. The material can be manufactured by synthesizing composite materials through use of a metallic material of Mo and a ceramic material, and then the composite materials can be used as the electrode. | 10-09-2014 |
20140298994 | MULTILAYER MODULE FOR HYDROGEN SEPARATION - The present invention relates to a multilayer module for hydrogen separation using a pressure-resistant chamber so that unit cells using a metal separation membrane through which only hydrogen selectively passes are stacked to improve separation efficiency, and a mixed gas is uniformly supplied into each of the unit cells. In the multilayer module, the unit cells are stacked on each other, and the mixed gas is supplied into the chamber. Also, mixed gas input ports are each disposed in the side surfaces of the unit cells to supply the mixed gas. | 10-09-2014 |
20140251405 | AMTEC CELL AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE AMTEC CELL - Disclosed is a modularized AMTEC cell which does not require a separate collector by using a metal support as an internal electrode, has durability and stability even at a high temperature and a high pressure, very easily joins the cell to a housing by inserting the cell into an insulating portion and sealing, minimizes the number of the parts and expands easily the system scale through the serial-parallel structure. | 09-11-2014 |
20140243527 | PURIFICATION METHODS FOR BETULONIC ACID AND BOC-LYSINATED BETULONIC ACID, AND ORGANIC SYNTHESIS OF BETULONIC ACID AMIDES WITH PIPERAZINE DERIVATIVES - The present invention provides a method of purifying betulonic acid contained the reaction product of organic synthesis of a Jones oxidation reagent and betulin extracted from the bark of a birch, a method of preparing a piperazine betulonic acid amide derivative, which is used as a chemical having an antibacterial function, using the high-purity betulonic acid obtained by the purification method and a derivative prepared by this method, a method of purifying a Boc-lysinated betulonic acid monomer ester contained in the reaction product of organic synthesis of lysine and the high-purity betulonic acid (starting material) obtained by the purification method, and a method of purifying Boc-lysinated betulonic acid contained in the reaction product of hydrolysis of the high-purity Boc-lysinated betulonic acid monomer ester. | 08-28-2014 |
20140242327 | FIBER-REINFORCED CERAMIC COMPOSITE MATERIAL HONEYCOMB AND METHOD FOR PREPARING THE SAME - Disclosed herein is a fiber-reinforced ceramic composite material honeycomb, including: a plurality of inner tubes, each of which is made of a fiber-reinforced ceramic composite material; and an outer shell which is made of a fiber-reinforced ceramic composite material and which surrounds the plurality of inner tubes. | 08-28-2014 |
20140236535 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR SOFTSENSING FUEL CELL SYSTEM - Provided are an apparatus and a method for soft-sensing a vehicle or stationary fuel cell system capable of predicting a quality variable based on a process variable and providing the predicted quality variable in real time. | 08-21-2014 |
20140216552 | Method for Manufacturing CI(G)S-Based Thin Film Comprising CU-SE Thin Film Using CU-SE Two-Component Nanoparticle Flux, and CI(G)S-Based Thin Film Manufactured by the Method - A method for manufacturing a CI(G)S-based thin film using a Cu—Se two-component nanoparticle flux, and a CI(G)S-based thin film manufactured by the method are provided. The method for manufacturing the CI(G)S-based thin film, according to the present invention, comprises the steps of: manufacturing Cu—Se two-component nanoparticles and In nanoparticles; manufacturing a slurry comprising the Cu—Se two-component nanoparticles by mixing the Cu—Se two-component nanoparticles, a solvent, and a binder, and manufacturing a slurry comprising the In nanoparticles by mixing the In nanoparticles, a solvent, and a binder; forming a thin film in which a plurality of layers are laminated by alternately coating the slurry comprising the Cu—Se two-component nanoparticles and the slurry comprising the In nanoparticles on a substrate, regardless of order; and heat-processing the thin film which is formed. | 08-07-2014 |
20140206920 | Method for Separating Ethylene or Ethane from Mixed Gas - The present invention provides a method of separating ethylene or ethane from a mixed gas containing ethylene and ethane using hydroquinone. According to the present invention, hydroquinone selectively forms a clathrate with ethylene, and thus it is possible to separate ethylene with high yield and purity through a single process. | 07-24-2014 |
20140202513 | AMTEC UNIT CELL WITH PARTIALLY OPENED INTERNAL ELECTRODE AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE AMTEC CELL - Disclosed are an open internal electrode AMTEC unit cell, a method for manufacturing the same and a method for connecting circuits. In order to overcome the difficulty in collecting electricity within a conventional AMTEC unit cell, an internal electrode of which a portion is open to the outside, so that the internal electrode and an external electrode can be electrically connected to each other at the outside of the unit cell, and a metal support is used as the internal electrode, so that the internal electrode has durability and stability, and a solid electrolyte is formed in the form of a thin film, and as a result, the AMTEC unit cell has an improved efficiency and a simpler manufacturing process. | 07-24-2014 |
20140193672 | THERMAL TO ELETRIC CONVERTING CELL - Disclosed are a metal support thermal to electric converting cell, a thermal to electric power generator using the same, and a method for manufacturing the thermal to electric converting cell. Unlike a conventional method for manufacturing the thermal to electric converting cell by sintering a solid electrolyte, a method provided by the present invention is to manufacture the thermal to electric converting cell by coating a metal support capable of collecting electricity and functioning as an electrode with the solid electrolyte in the form of a high density thin film, so that the cell has durability and stability at a high temperature and a high pressure and has improved efficiency due to the thin film structure. | 07-10-2014 |
20140178259 | MICRO-CHANNEL WATER-GAS SHIFT REACTION DEVICE HAVING BUILT-IN FLOW-THROUGH-TYPE METAL CATALYST - The present invention relates to a micro-channel water-gas shift (WGS) reaction device for WGS for generating hydrogen and pre-combustion carbon capture and storage (CCS) from coal gasification, the device using a micro-channel heat exchanger and through-type metal catalyst capable of rapidly dissipating heat generated during single-stage WGS reaction of high concentration CO in a high temperature space. | 06-26-2014 |
20140148634 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR RECOVERING ETHYLENE FROM FLUIDIZED CATALYTIC CRACKING (FCC) OFF-GAS - A method and apparatus for concentrating and recovering ethylene from the off-gas from an apparatus which produces gasoline, propylene and the like by fluidized catalytic cracking (FCC) of heavy oils such as atmospheric residue, generated in a crude oil refining process, is provided. The method and apparatus can reduce the amount of ethylene rinse in the subsequent ethylene displacement desorption process by increasing the ethylene purity of a raw material gas and reducing the concentration of weakly adsorbing components in the raw material gas and can reduce the loss of a desorbent during a distillation process for separating the desorbent from the weakly adsorbing components. Thus, ethylene can be recovered from the off-gas from fluidized catalytic cracking of heavy oils at high concentration and low cost. | 05-29-2014 |
20140134494 | METHOD FOR PREPARING CARBIDE-DERIVED CARBON-BASED ANODE ACTIVE MATERIAL AND ANODE ACTIVE MATERIAL PREPARED BY THE SAME - Disclosed is a method for preparing a carbide-derived carbon-based anode active material. The method includes preparing carbide-derived carbon, and expanding pores of the carbide-derived carbon. Here, expanding of pores is performed as an activation process of heating the prepared carbide-derived carbon in the air. The pores formed inside the carbide-derived carbon can be expanded during the activation process in the preparation of the carbide-derived carbon-based anode active material. In addition, by applying the carbide-derived carbon to an anode active material, lithium secondary battery having improved charge-discharge efficiency can be prepared. | 05-15-2014 |
20140123644 | HEAT-ELECTRICITY COMBINED PRODUCTION SYSTEM THAT UTILIZES SOLAR ENERGY AND GEOTHERMAL HEAT - A heat-electricity combined production system includes: a solar cell module in which a flow path through which a heat source side heating medium heated by solar heat flows, is formed and which generates electricity by solar light; a geothermal heat exchanger that absorbs geothermal heat through the heat source side heating medium; a heat pump including a heat source side heat exchanger that performs heat-exchange between the heat source side heating medium and a refrigerant and a load side heat exchanger that performs heat-exchange between the refrigerant and a load side heating medium; a controller that control the heat source side heating medium to pass through both the solar cell module and the geothermal heat exchanger; and a plurality of pipes that connect the solar cell module, the geothermal heat exchanger and the heat pump. | 05-08-2014 |
20140106959 | METHOD FOR PRODUCING METAL CATALYST FOR PREPARING ALCOHOL AND METAL CATALYST PRODUCED THEREBY - Disclosed is a method for preparing a metal catalyst having improved yield of alcohols. The method for preparing a metal catalyst for the production of alcohol from synthesis gas includes forming a metal catalyst; and irradiating the metal catalyst with gamma rays. The metal catalyst has improved yield of alcohols by stabilizing the metal catalyst through gamma ray irradiation to inhibit generation of hydrocarbons in catalytic reaction with synthesis gas. | 04-17-2014 |
20140100397 | Hydrocarbon Advancement Method - The present invention relates to a method for developing fuel such as various raw materials and biodiesel having hydrocarbon wherein a carbon-carbon double bond and oxygen are removed by a hydrotreating reaction using a proton medium having conductivity, and the present invention is capable of producing advanced biofuel at low costs from various hydrocarbon sources and improving energy efficiency and hydrogen usage efficiency. | 04-10-2014 |
20140100104 | CARBON FIBER-REINFORCED SILICON CARBIDE COMPOSITE MATERIAL AND METHOD OF PREPARING THE SAME - The present invention provides a method of preparing a carbon fiber-reinforced silicon carbide composite material, wherein carbon nanotubes are formed in the composite material, and then metal silicon is melted and infiltrated into the composite material, so the amount of unreacted metal is reduced and the strength of the composite material is improved, and provides a carbon fiber-reinforced silicon carbide composite material prepared by the method. | 04-10-2014 |
20140099718 | SINGLE-CRYSTAL APATITE NANOWIRES SHEATHED IN GRAPHITIC SHELLS AND SYNTHESIS METHOD THEREOF - Heterogeneous nanowires having a core-shell structure consisting of single-crystal apatite as the core and graphitic layers as the shell and a synthesis method thereof are provided. More specifically, provided is a method capable of producing large amounts of heterogeneous nanowires, composed of graphitic shells and apatite cores, in a reproducible manner, by preparing a substrate including an element corresponding to X of X | 04-10-2014 |
20140093805 | SOLID OXIDE FUEL CELL STACK WITH UNIFORM FLOW DISTRIBUTION STRUCTURE AND METAL SEALING MEMBER - A solid oxide fuel cell stack with a uniform flow distribution structure and a metal sealing member is provided, in which fuel and air introduced into the solid oxide fuel cell stack are preheated to a predetermined temperature by heat exchangers provided therein and uniformly distributed over the entire anode and cathode reaction surfaces of unit cells to improve the use efficiency of a fuel cell and in which the sealing of the fuel cell stack is effectively maintained even under high temperature and high pressure conditions to ensure the safety of the fuel cell and increase its durability. | 04-03-2014 |
20140083501 | TRANSPARENT CONDUCTING FILM HAVING DOUBLE STRUCTURE AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME - Disclosed is a double-structure transparent conducting film having both excellent electrical characteristics and excellent light trapping performance, and a method of manufacturing the same. | 03-27-2014 |
20140080023 | Apparatus and Method for Managing Stationary Fuel Cell System - Provided are an apparatus and a method for managing a stationary fuel cell system, and more particularly, an apparatus and a method for managing a stationary fuel cell system capable of optimally maintaining a driving method based on environmental information and product information. | 03-20-2014 |
20140080022 | Apparatus and Method for Managing Fuel Cell Vehicle System - Provided are an apparatus and a method for managing a fuel cell vehicle system, and more particularly, an apparatus and a method for managing a fuel cell vehicle system capable of optimally maintaining a driving method based on environmental information and product information. | 03-20-2014 |
20140069011 | HYDROGEN SULFIDE AND CARBONYL SULFIDE REMOVAL APPARATUS USING MICROWAVE PLASMA, AND METHOD THEREOF - Disclosed are a hydrogen sulfide and carbonyl sulfide removal apparatus using microwave plasma and a method thereof. More particularly, in the apparatus and the method, poisonous gases, such as hydrogen sulfide (H | 03-13-2014 |
20140065760 | METHOD OF FORMING ZINC OXIDE PROMINENCE AND DEPRESSION STRUCTURE AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING SOLAR CELL USING THEREOF - A method of forming a nanometer-scale prominence and depression structure on a zinc oxide thin film in a wet-etching method, and the method includes the steps of: preparing a substrate; forming a nano structure having a height and a width of a nanometer range; forming the zinc oxide thin film on the substrate on which the nano structure is formed; and wet-etching the zinc oxide thin film, in which in the wet-etching step, zinc oxide having relatively low physical compactness is preferentially etched since the zinc oxide is positioned on the nano structure, and thus the prominence and depression structure is formed around the nano structure by the etching. | 03-06-2014 |
20140054504 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR RAPIDLY PRODUCING SYNTHETIC GAS FROM BIO-DIESEL BY-PRODUCT USING MICROWAVE PLASMA - Provided are an apparatus and a method for rapidly producing a synthetic gas from a bio-diesel byproduct using microwave plasma, in which, while a plasma flame is generated by a plasma generator and waste glycerin, a bio-diesel byproduct, as fuel, is gasified by being supplied to the generated plasma flame of high temperature, the fuel is supplied in various types to increase the contact time or the contact area with the plasma flame and thus promote gasification thereof and the contents of steam and oxygen supplied and the plasma power are controlled to increase the collection amount of combustible gas and thus allow rapid production of the synthetic gas. | 02-27-2014 |
20140053792 | FLUIDIZED BED HEAT EXCHANGE APPARATUS FOR RECOVERING HEAT OF FLUE GAS FOR PRODUCING HIGH TEMPERATURE WATER - A fluidized bed heat exchange apparatus of a flue gas heat recovery type for producing high temperature water. The fluidized bed heat exchange apparatus passes a waste heat of a combustion flue gas containing a high temperature water vapor emitted from a combustion apparatus subsequently through a water fluidized bed and a heat medium fluidized bed such that a hot water at a saturation temperature of a wet air produced from a latent heat of the combustion flue gas at the water fluidized bed is again heated at the heat medium fluidized bed which does not have a vapor condensation phenomenon, thereby producing a hot water at a temperature higher than the saturation temperature of the wet air. | 02-27-2014 |
20140053552 | ADIABATIC COMPRESSED AIR ENERGY STORAGE FOR AUTOMOTIVE VEHICLE AND ENERGY STORAGE METHOD USING THE SAME - Provided are an adiabatic compressed air energy storage for an automotive vehicle and an energy storage method using the same, whereby a new vehicle function is provided by using available energy from the discharged and expelled energy generated from a driven automotive vehicle or available energy source outside an automotive vehicle, and transforming the generated energy to convenient electric power and efficiently storing the energy, so that electric power can be supplied regardless of space or time constraint during the automotive vehicle in operation or parked or vehicle engine stop in view of the increase demands of electric power in automotive vehicles. | 02-27-2014 |
20140047823 | MICROACTUATOR USING BUBBLE GROWTH AND DESTRUCTION - Disclosed is a microactuator using growth and destruction of bubbles including a first chamber provided with a heating plate installed at an exterior of a bottom surface of the first chamber to generate heat, and filled with a first liquid working fluid such that bubbles are caused, by heat, to grow at an interface of a cavity on an inner surface of the first chamber to be heated, a second chamber provided with a heating plate installed at an exterior of a bottom surface of the second chamber to generate heat, and filled with a second liquid working fluid such that bubbles are caused, by heat, to grow at an interface of a cavity on an inner surface of the second chamber to be heated, a connection path to connect the first chamber and the second chamber to each other, the connection path being provided therein with a moving member adapted to isolate the first and second chambers from each other and to move when internal pressure changes according to growth and destruction of the bubbles, a first subline to connect the connection path to the second chamber such that the first working fluid moves the moving member to one side and is guided to the second chamber according to increase in the internal pressure by growth of the bubbles in the first chamber, a second subline to connect the connection path to the first chamber such that the second working fluid moves the moving member to the other side and is guided to the first chamber according to increase in internal pressure by growth of the bubbles in the second chamber, and a plurality of cooling means installed on the first subline and the second subline to destroy bubbles produced in the first and second chambers. | 02-20-2014 |
20140030156 | Hydrocarbon Reforming Device Using Micro Channel Heater - Disclosed is a hydrocarbon reforming device using a micro channel heater capable of utilizing combustion heat of a fuel as an energy source for reforming reaction of hydrocarbon, which includes metal sheets having micro channels laminated in plural, thus being suitably used as a middle and small compact type device for hydrogen production. Specifically, in the case where a hydrogen purification process is applied to a hydrogen production device combined with a separation membrane, since the hydrogen-containing gas, which does not penetrate the separation membrane, can be utilized as a fuel, the inventive device may be utilized as a hydrogen production system having high efficiency. | 01-30-2014 |
20140024522 | CATALYSTS HAVING METAL NANO-PARTICLE CATALYST SUPPORTED ON SURFACE-TREATED NATURAL CELLULOSE FIBERS AND PREPARATION METHOD THEREOF - The present disclosure relates to a catalyst having metal catalyst nanoparticles supported on natural cellulose fibers and a method of preparing the same, whereby natural cellulose fibers are subjected to specific pretreatment to increase a surface area and form defects on the surface thereof and metal catalyst nanoparticles are then supported on the cellulose catalyst support in a highly dispersed state, thereby providing improved catalysis while allowing production of the catalyst at low cost. The catalyst may be utilized for various catalytic reactions. | 01-23-2014 |
20140023952 | METHOD FOR PREPARING CATALYST LAYER BY IN-SITU SOL-GEL REACTION OF TETRAETHOXYSILANE IN NAFION IONOMER SOLUTION - Provided are a method for preparing a catalyst layer by an in-situ sol-gel reaction of tetraethoxysilane, and a fuel cell including the catalyst layer prepared thereby. Addition of silica mitigates specific adsorption of sulfonate groups contained in a Nafion ionomer on a Pt catalyst layer in a high-voltage region where the role of a catalyst predominates, resulting in improvement of ORR performance. | 01-23-2014 |
20140004013 | Multifunctional Exhaust Gas Purifying Filter, and Exhaust Gas Purifying Apparatus Using the Same | 01-02-2014 |
20130340339 | GASIFYING APPARATUS WITH VARIABLE GASIFIER AND USED AS BOTH POWER GENERATOR AND COMBUSTION BOILER, AND METHOD OF DRIVING THE SAME - A gasifying apparatus including a variable gasifier and used as both a power generator and a combustion boiler and a method of driving the same are disclosed. A combustion boiler and a generator engine, driven with synthesis gas, are associated with a single gasifier, and the gasifying apparatus produces synthesis gas proper to a technical field of the gasifier by selectively applying an upflow gasifier and a downflow gasifier according to the technical field of the gasifier. | 12-26-2013 |
20130330648 | FLAT TUBULAR SOLID-OXIDE FUEL CELL, AND FLAT TUBULAR SOLID-OXIDE WATER ELECTROLYSIS APPARATUS - The present invention relates to a flat tubular solid-oxide fuel cell and to a water electrolysis apparatus. More particularly, the present invention relates to a flat tubular solid-oxide fuel cell and to a water electrolysis apparatus, wherein the flat tubular solid-oxide fuel cell comprises: a cell stack including a plurality of flat tubular unit cells; and first manifolds which are made of ceramic materials, and each of which has a first reaction gas inlet/outlet portion for the entry/exit of a first reaction gas to/from the cell stack and a first insertion portion for the insertion of either of the two ends of the cell stack, wherein the first manifolds are arranged at both ends of the cell stack, respectively, to thereby simplify the structure of the fuel cell and minimize the number of sealing portions in order to reduce the loss of reaction gas or the like. | 12-12-2013 |
20130323594 | METHOD OF PRODUCING HIGH PURITY SiOx NANOPARTICLES WITH EXCELLENT VOLATILITY AND APPARATUS FOR PRODUCING THE SAME - The present disclosure provides a method of producing high purity SiOx nanoparticles with excellent volatility and an apparatus for producing the same, which enables mass production of SiOx nanoparticles by melting silicon through induction heating and injecting gas to a surface of the molten silicon. The apparatus includes a vacuum chamber, a graphite crucible into which raw silicon is charged, the graphite crucible being mounted inside the vacuum chamber, an induction melting part which forms molten silicon by induction heating of the silicon material received in the graphite crucible, a gas injector which injects a gas into the graphite crucible to be brought into direct contact with a surface of the molten silicon, and a collector disposed above the graphite crucible and collecting SiOx vapor produced by reaction between the molten silicon and the injected gas. | 12-05-2013 |
20130299737 | OXYGEN-SELECTIVE ADSORBENT HAVING FAST ADSORPTION RATE AND PREPARATION METHOD THEREOF - Provided is a preparation method of an oxygen-selective adsorbent selectively adsorbing oxygen in the air and an oxygen-selective adsorbent prepared thereby. The preparation method includes: preparing BaMg(CO | 11-14-2013 |
20130299126 | THERMAL ENERGY NETWORK SYSTEM - Provided is a thermal energy network system including: a first thermal station that stores first thermal energy using a first heat source and supplies the first thermal energy to a first demand source used for residence or commerce; and a second thermal station that stores second thermal energy using a second heat source and supplies the second thermal energy to a second demand source used for industry, wherein the first thermal station and the second thermal station manage a base load of a thermal energy network, and the first thermal energy and the second thermal energy are transferred between the first thermal station and the second thermal station as needed. | 11-14-2013 |
20130293012 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR CONVERTING ELECTRIC POWER, AND APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING THE SYSTEM - Disclosed is technology regarding a system and a method for power conversion, particularly technology for converting power, which is supplied from a plurality of power supply sources, using a plurality of power conversion modules. A plurality of power conversion modules, which can process all of various types of supplied power, are used to convert power according to the type of supplied power. An intermediate connection unit, which can selectively connect the power supply sources and the power conversion modules, is used so that, when one of the power conversion modules has a problem, another power conversion module is used instead to guarantee stable power supply. This construction makes the power processing path flexible and enhances system stability because, even if one of the power conversion modules malfunctions, power conversion can continue through another path. | 11-07-2013 |
20130291596 | APPARATUS FOR MANUFACTURING POLYSILICON BASED ELECTRON-BEAM MELTING USING DUMMY BAR AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING POLYSILICON USING THE SAME - Methods and apparatus for manufacturing high purity polysilicon. The apparatus includes a vacuum chamber; first and second electron guns disposed at an upper side of the vacuum chamber to irradiate electron beams into the vacuum chamber; a silicon melting unit which is placed on a first electron beam-irradiating region corresponding to the first electron gun and to which powdery raw silicon is fed and melted by the first electron beam; and a unidirectional solidification unit placed on a second electron beam-irradiating region corresponding to the second electron gun. The unidirectional solidification unit is provided therein with a start block driven in a downward direction to transfer molten silicon in the downward direction and is formed at a lower side thereof with a cooling channel. The start block includes a dummy bar having a silicon button joined to an upper portion of the dummy bar. | 11-07-2013 |
20130291595 | APPARATUS FOR MANUFACTURING HIGH PURITY POLYSILICON USING ELECTRON-BEAM MELTING AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING HIGH PURITY POLYSILICON USING THE SAME - Apparatus and method for manufacturing high purity polysilicon. The apparatus includes a vacuum chamber maintaining a vacuum atmosphere; first and second electron guns disposed at an upper side of the vacuum chamber to irradiate electron beams into the vacuum chamber; a silicon melting unit placed on a first electron beam-irradiating region corresponding to the first electron gun and in which powdery raw silicon is placed and melted by the first electron beam; and a unidirectional solidification unit placed on a second electron beam-irradiating region corresponding to the second electron gun and connected to the silicon melting unit via a runner. The unidirectional solidification unit is formed at a lower part thereof with a cooling channel and is provided therein with a start block driven in a downward direction. | 11-07-2013 |
20130287948 | Method for Preparing Metal-Carbon Composite of Core-Shell Structure Through Simultaneous Vaporization and Metal-Carbon Composite of Core-Shell Structure Prepared Thereby - A method of preparing a metal-carbon composite of a core-shell structure through simultaneous vaporization, in which a metal particle constitutes a core and carbon constitutes a shell, with the metal-carbon composite prepared in the form of powder and supported on a supporter, and a metal-carbon composite of a core-shell structure prepared by the same. In these methods, the metal-carbon composite of the core-shell structure is prepared through simultaneous vaporization of metal and carbon precursors and does not require separate post-processing. Further, in the metal-carbon composite of the core-shell structure prepared by these methods, a carbon shell covers a portion or the entirety of a surface of a metal core, whereby the metal particles can be prevented from suffering agglomeration, separation or corrosion when subjected to harsh process conditions at high temperatures for long durations under strong acid and alkali conditions, thereby providing high performance and high durability. | 10-31-2013 |
20130287643 | Method and Apparatus for Synthetizing Composite Using Simultaneous Vaporization, Vaporizer for Composite Synthesis Apparatus, Vaporizer Heater, and Composite - A composite synthesis method and apparatus, a vaporizer for the composite synthesis apparatus, a vaporizer heater and a composite. In the composite synthesis apparatus using simultaneous vaporization, two or more vaporizers are heated by heaters such that samples vaporized by the vaporizers are supplied into a reactor to synthesize a composite. The apparatus and method may prepare multiple-metal or metal-carbon heterogeneous composites, and may be applied to various metal- and carbon-based adsorbents, absorbents, gas/liquid separation membranes and various catalyst processes. Further, the composite may be applied to various industrial fields through change in metal components or carbon structures. | 10-31-2013 |
20130285627 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING A PLURALITY OF POWER CONVERTING MODULES AND APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR ANALYZING POWER QUANTITY IMBALANCE - Disclosed is a technology related to an apparatus for controlling or analyzing a power converting module, and more particularly, to a technology for improving imbalance of power quantities processed by a plurality of power converting modules. Relative power quantities processed by the modules are detected through a common circuit element installed in an input terminal or an output terminal shared by the plurality of modules, without detecting information acquired through current or voltage sensors individually installed in respective modules, and control values of the respective modules may be compensated for through the detected relative power quantities or may be output in a form where a user can easily identify them. | 10-31-2013 |
20130280603 | METHOD OF MANUFACTURING ANODE ACTIVE MATERIAL, AND ANODE AND LITHIUM BATTERY USING THE ANODE ACTIVE MATERIAL - Disclosed is to a method of manufacturing an anode active material, including mixing a first solution having a metal oxide precursor dissolved therein, a second solution having a polymer as a carbon fiber precursor dissolved therein, and an ionic liquid solution for nitrogen doping and formation of a porous structure, thus preparing an electrospinning solution, electrospinning the electrospinning solution, thus preparing a metal oxide-nitrogen-porous carbon nanofiber composite, and thermally treating the composite, and to an anode and a lithium battery using the anode active material. | 10-24-2013 |
20130273451 | FLAT TUBULAR OR PLATE TYPE SOLID OXIDE FUEL CELL - The present invention relates to a solid oxide fuel cell, which includes a plurality of unit cells and a connection layer between the plurality of unit cells, wherein each of the unit cells includes an anode, a cathode and a solid electrolyte between the anode and the cathode, and the connection layer includes i) a first layer containing La-ferrite including one or more selected from the group consisting of Sr, Ca and Ba; and ii) a second layer containing La-ferrite including one or more selected from the group consisting of Sr, Ca and Ba, and one or more cerias selected from the group consisting of GDC (Gd doped ceria), LDC (La-doped ceria) and SDC (Sm-doped ceria), wherein the first layer is in contact with the cathode of each of the unit cells and the second layer is in contact with the anode of each of the unit cells. | 10-17-2013 |
20130270100 | EVAPORATIVE DESALINATION DEVICE OF MULTI STAGE AND MULTI EFFECT USING SOLAR HEAT - Disclosed is an evaporative desalination device of multi-stage and multi-effect using solar heat constructed in multi stage and multi effect as a desalination device that is capable of not only increasing fresh water output but also resolving a problem of conventional desalination device having series structure as well, through constructing: a multi stage vapor generator that generates vapor by passing a hot water supply pipe successively through a plurality of vapor generators to evaporate sea water inside thereof; a multi effect vapor generator that uses vapor in the respective vapor generators as heat source and forms a plurality of evaporator groups; and a discharge unit that condenses vapor in the multi effect generator by sea water to discharge fresh water in liquid state, and returns and supplies portions of discharged sea water to the multi stage vapor generator and the multi effect evaporator. | 10-17-2013 |
20130266884 | Unit cell for flat-tubular solid oxide fuel cell or solid oxide electrolyzer, and flat-tubular solid oxide fuel cell and flat-tubular solid oxide electrolyzer using the same - This invention relates to a unit cell for a flat-tubular solid oxide fuel cell or solid oxide electrolyzer, and a flat-tubular solid oxide fuel cell and a flat-tubular solid oxide electrolyzer using the same, and more particularly to a unit cell for a flat-tubular solid oxide fuel cell or solid oxide electrolyzer, wherein the unit cell includes a connector including connection parts, thus decreasing the thickness of the unit cell and reducing the size of a cell stack, and to a flat-tubular solid oxide fuel cell and a flat-tubular solid oxide electrolyzer using the same. | 10-10-2013 |
20130266883 | FLAT-TUBULAR SOLID OXIDE CELL STACK - Disclosed herein is a flat-tubular solid oxide cell stack in which the pathway of chemical reactions is long and the temperature and flow rate of feed gas are maintained at uniform levels, thus the efficiency of electrical energy generation is increased when the cell stack is used as a fuel cell, and the purity of generated gas (hydrogen) is increased when the cell stack is used as a high-temperature electrolyzer. | 10-10-2013 |
20130263777 | APPARATUS FOR MANUFACTURING SILICON SUBSTRATE - There is disclosed an apparatus for manufacturing a silicon substrate including a crucible part, a molding part extended from an outlet of the crucible part, the molding part comprising a molding space where a silicon substrate is formed, and a dummy bar inserted in the molding space from a predetermined portion of the molding part, wherein the dummy bar is formed of a single-crystalline material. | 10-10-2013 |
20130237410 | Method for Manufacturing Iron Catalyst - Disclosed is a method for manufacturing an iron catalyst, the method including: a mixing stage where a mixture solution is manufactured by mixing iron nitrate (Fe(NO | 09-12-2013 |
20130236816 | METHOD FOR PRODUCING POROUS CARBON MATERIALS HAVING MESOPORES AND CATALYST SUPPORT FOR A FUEL CELL PRODUCED USING SAME - The present invention relates to a method for producing porous carbon materials comprising the following steps: (S1) forming carbon coatings on surfaces of ceramic nanoparticles; (S2) mixing carbon precursors and ceramic nanoparticles on which carbon coatings are formed in the step (S1); (S3) heat-treating the mixture of the ceramic nanoparticles having carbon coatings thereon and carbon precursors, prepared in the step (S2) to carbonize the mixture; and (S4) removing the ceramic nanoparticles from the material obtained in the step (S3). The method for producing porous carbon materials according to the present invention enables porous carbon materials in which mesopores are uniformly distributed, to be mass produced with low costs. The porous carbon materials having mesopores may be used as catalyst supports for fuel cells, and thus may be used in producing electrodes for fuel cells. | 09-12-2013 |
20130213793 | SEPARATION OF OLEFINS FROM OLEFINS/PARAFFINS MIXED GAS - A method and apparatus for the separation of C4 olefins (butene-1, trans-2-butene, cis-2-butene, etc.) and C4 paraffins (normal butane, isobutane, etc) from a C4 hydrocarbon mixed gas including butene-1, trans-2-butene, cis-2-butene, normal butane, isobutane, etc. is provided. The apparatus includes several adsorption towers loaded with an adsorbent which selectively adsorb olefins and two distillation towers for the separation of the mixture gases of olefins/desorbents and paraffins/desorbents respectively. The basic operating process of the adsorption tower comprises an adsorption step of selectively adsorbing C4 olefin from the feeding mixture, a C4 olefin rinse step of removing a small amount of C4 paraffins adsorbed together with C4 olefins, and a desorption step of desorbing C4 olefins by using a desorbent, and further comprises pressure equalization step, concurrent depressurization step, and accumulation pressure step to increase the yield and concentration of olefins depending on the operation pressure of the adsorption tower. | 08-22-2013 |
20130209916 | CONTINUOUS FLOW-ELECTRODE SYSTEM, AND HIGH-CAPACITY POWER STORAGE AND WATER TREATMENT METHOD USING SAME - The present invention uses the principles of electrochemical ion absorption (charging) and ion desorption (discharge), and relates to a continuous flow-electrode system, a high-capacity energy storage system, and a water treatment method using the same, in which high-capacity electric energy is stored as electrode materials of a slurry phase and electrolytes simultaneously flow in a successive manner within a fine flow channel structure formed on an electrode. More specifically, the present invention relates to a continuous flow-electrode system, an energy storage system, and a water treatment method, wherein electrode active materials consecutively flow in a slurry state whereby a high capacity is easily obtained without enlarging or stacking electrodes. | 08-15-2013 |
20130207033 | Method for Preparing Carbon Dioxide Absorbent Based on Natural Biomass and Carbon Dioxide Absorbent Based on Natural Biomass Prepared by the Same - A method for preparing a carbon dioxide absorbent based on natural biomass, and a carbon dioxide absorbent based on natural biomass that is prepared by the method. The method utilizes alkali metal or alkaline earth metal components, such as Ca, Ma and K, inherent to a natural plant biomass material. The method can provide a carbon dioxide absorbent with improved performance in an environmentally friendly manner at greatly reduced cost. | 08-15-2013 |
20130206581 | DISPLACEMENT DESORPTION PROCESS FOR LIGHT OLEFIN SEPARATION - A process and apparatus for separating an olefin from mixed gases containing light olefins is provided. The process includes adsorbing the olefin of an olefin-containing mixed gas in an adsorption column packed with an adsorbent selectively adsorbing the olefin; discharging gases other than the olefin through the outlet of the adsorption column; desorbing the adsorbed olefin by displacement using a desorbent, and separating the olefin from the desorbent, thereby producing a high-purity olefin. The apparatus includes adsorption columns packed with an adsorbent selectively adsorbing an olefin, and at least two distillation columns for separating an olefin/desorbent mixture and an olefin poor stream/desorbent into their components. If the olefin concentration of the off-gas from an olefin rinse step is higher than that of a raw material gas, recovering the olefin from the off-gas is carried out before or after the adsorption step. | 08-15-2013 |
20130206575 | PRODUCTION OF HIGH PURITY BUTENE-1 FROM C4 OLEFINS/PARAFFINS MIXED GAS - A hybrid process comprising an adsorption process and a distillation process for the separation of butene-1 from a C4 hydrocarbon mixture gas including butene-1, trans-2-butene, cis-2-butene, normal butane, isobutane, etc. is provided. The hybrid process comprises introducing a gaseous C4 mixture into the adsorption tower loaded with adsorbents which adsorb olefins selectively to discharge C4 paraffins to the outlet of the tower, desorbing C4 olefins selectively adsorbed in the adsortion tower to produce high purity C4 olefins mixture gas in which isobutane and normal butane was removed, and separating the high C4 olefins mixture gas (a mixture of butene-1, trans-2-butene, cis-2-butene, and a trace amount of C4 paraffins) via distinction to obtain high purity butene-1 including a trace amount of isobutane in the top of the distillation tower and obtain a mixture gas including trans-2-butene, cis-2-butene and a trace amount of normal butane in the bottom of the tower. | 08-15-2013 |
20130167725 | DRY CARBON DIOXIDE CAPTURING DEVICE USING MULTI SORBENTS - Disclosed is a dry CO | 07-04-2013 |
20130167581 | DEHUMIDIFIER FOR A COMPRESSOR, 1-STAGE COMPRESSING-ABSORBING TYPE HEAT PUMP SYSTEM AND 2-STAGE COMPRESSING-ABSORBING TYPE HEAT PUMP SYSTEM - A dehumidifier for a compressor, including: a plurality of dehumidifying members that absorb moisture; and a flow passage controlling valve module that enables a low-temperature vapor refrigerant to alternately flow into the plurality of dehumidifying members and enables the low-temperature refrigerant to flow into a compressor in a state where moisture contained in the low-temperature refrigerant is absorbed and is removed, enables a high-temperature vapor refrigerant ejected from the compressor to alternately flow into the dehumidifying members and regenerates the dehumidifying members. Thus, since a liquid-state absorbent contained in a refrigerant flowing into the compressor is removed by the dehumidifier, damage caused by liquid compression and corrosion of the compressor can be reduced. In addition, the structure of the dehumidifier is simple, and an additional external heating source is not required. | 07-04-2013 |
20130167568 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR MEASURING CONCENTRATION OF LIQUID-STATE REFRIGERANT OF NONAZEOTROPE REFRIGERANT MIXTURE, AND ABSORPTION TYPE, 1-STAGE COMPRESSING-ABSORBING TYPE AND 2-STAGE COMPRESSING-ABSORBING TYPE HEAT PUMP INCLUDING THE APPARATUS - An apparatus and method for measuring concentration of a liquid-state refrigerant of a nonazeotrope refrigerant mixture. A container is disposed in such a way that a liquid-state refrigerant mixture of the nonazeotrope refrigerant mixture in a saturated state is temporarily stored with set quality. By measuring temperature and pressure of the liquid-state refrigerant mixture, concentration of the liquid-state refrigerant can be calculated from a database regarding a relationship between a saturation vapor pressure, temperature, quality, and concentration of the previously-stored nonazeotrope refrigerant mixture in the saturated state. Thus, a configuration for measuring the concentration of the liquid-state refrigerant-absorbent mixture includes a container, a temperature sensor and a pressure sensor and thus is very simple and the cost for the configuration can be reduced. In addition, the container can be easily mounted on existing equipment without disturbance of a flow. | 07-04-2013 |
20130164179 | FLAMELESS STEAM REFORMER - A flameless steam reformer is provided, which includes a main housing, a catalyst housing which is inserted to the main housing and in which a combustion catalyst and a reforming catalyst are provided such that they are partitioned from each other, and a passage housing which is disposed between the main housing and the catalyst housing and includes a passage through which a reforming fuel supplied to the catalyst housing moves. | 06-27-2013 |
20130152794 | Dry Carbon Dioxide Capturing Device with Multistage Supply Structure - Disclosed is a dry carbon dioxide capturing device which can improve sorption efficiency by supplying sorbent for absorbing carbon dioxide or exhaust gas containing carbon dioxide to a recovery reactor in multistages at various heights, The dry carbon dioxide (CO | 06-20-2013 |
20130149631 | DEVICE FOR SOLID OXIDE FUEL CELL OR SOLID OXIDE ELECTROLYSIS CELL COMPRISING INTEGRAL ONE-PIECE CURRENT COLLECTOR AND MANIFOLD - A device for a solid oxide fuel cell or a solid oxide electrolysis cell includes an integral one-piece construction of a current collector and a manifold. The device eliminates the need for a brazing or thermal bonding process for joining the manifold with the current collector, and thus makes it possible to prevent breakdown of the junction formed between the manifold and the current collector, which can lead to gas leakage through the junction, and thus can be used for a long period of time. | 06-13-2013 |
20130129584 | MICRO-CHANNEL REACTOR FOR PRODUCING SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS - The present invention relates to a micro-channel reactor for producing synthetic natural gas, and more particularly, to a micro-channel reactor for producing synthetic natural gas containing methane gas from synthetic gas, including a porous nickel plate catalyst part. | 05-23-2013 |
20130128916 | Device and Method for Measuring Dynamic Thermal Conductivity of Micro-Structure Fluid - A device and method for measuring dynamic thermal conductivity of micro-structure fluid. The device includes an upper fixing plate ( | 05-23-2013 |
20130112923 | Composition and Method for Inhibiting Gas Hydrate Formation - Disclosed herein is a composition for inhibiting a gas hydrate formation, the composition including an ionic liquid compound and polyvinylcaprolactam. The composition can reduce the formation rate of a gas hydrate under the same environment in small quantity, thus remarkably extending the induction time of a gas hydrate formation. | 05-09-2013 |
20130106008 | Method of Preparing Silica Aerogel Granules | 05-02-2013 |
20130098246 | Exhaust Gas Treating System Using Polymer Membrane For Carbon Dioxide Capture Process - Disclosed is an exhaust gas treating system having an exhaust gas treating apparatus for carbon dioxide capture process which additionally removes harmful substances remaining in the gas discharged from the existing flue-gas desulfurization process by using separation membrane so as to efficiently carry out the carbon dioxide capture process. The exhaust gas treating system using polymer membrane, comprises a carbon dioxide capture equipment for capturing carbon dioxide from the exhaust gas of a boiler, a flue-gas denitrification equipment placed between the boiler and the carbon dioxide capture equipment, a dust-collecting equipment and a flue-gas desulfurization equipment. | 04-25-2013 |
20130087047 | DRY CARBON DIOXIDE CAPTURING DEVICE WITH IMPROVED ENERGY EFFICIENCY - Disclosed is a dry CO | 04-11-2013 |
20130076382 | Apparatus and Method for Measurement of Radiation Intensity for Testing Reliability of Solar Cell, and Method for Testing Reliability of Solar Cell - An apparatus and method for measurement of radiation intensity for testing reliability of a solar cell, and a method for testing the reliability of the solar cell. The apparatus includes a first solar cell receiving a predetermined intensity of radiation or more to generate electricity, a second solar cell receiving a predetermined intensity of radiation or more to generate electricity; a temperature sensor sensing a temperature of the second solar cell; a cooler cooling the first solar cell; and a controller measuring the intensity of radiation applied to the first solar cell, and controlling the cooler to prevent the temperature of the first solar cell from increasing above a predetermined temperature depending on the temperature of the second solar cell sensed by the temperature sensor. | 03-28-2013 |
20130067959 | A GRAPHITE CRUCIBLE FOR SILICON ELECTROMAGNETIC INDUCTION HEATING AND APPARATUS FOR SILICON MELTING AND REFINING USING THE GRAPHITE CRUCIBLE - The present disclosure provides a graphite crucible induction-based silicon melting. The graphite crucible comprises a cylindrical body having a plurality of slits which is formed through an outer wall and an inner wall of the cylindrical body and a bottom part connected with an edge of the cylindrical body to seal an end of the cylindrical body. | 03-21-2013 |
20130028820 | Exhaust Gas Treating Apparatus and Treating Method for Carbon Dioxide Capture Process - Disclosed are an exhaust gas treating apparatus and a treating method for a carbon dioxide capture process, in which harmful substances remaining in the exhaust gas discharged from the conventional flue-gas desulfurization process are additionally removed for efficient performance of the carbon dioxide capture process. According to the exhaust gas treating apparatus for a carbon dioxide capture process, it has the effects of minimizing the installation space of desulfurization equipment and reducing the process cost. In addition, by keeping the contaminants contained in the gas introduced in the carbon dioxide capture equipment below a proper level, absorption performance can be improved as degradation of the absorbent used in the carbon dioxide capture process is prevented. After all, it has an advantage of preventing the pollution by the exhaust gas discharged into the atmosphere. | 01-31-2013 |
20130020523 | Nanoparticle Having Imidazolium Salt Chemically Bound Thereto, Method of Preparing the Same, and Nanogel Electrolyte for Dye-Sensitive Solar Cell Comprising the Same - A nanoparticle to which an imidazolium salt is chemically bonded, a method of preparing the same, and a nanogel electrolyte for dye- sensitized solar cells comprising the same are disclosed. The present invention may provide a dye-sensitive solar cell with good economic feasibility, stability and photoelectric conversion efficiency using the nanogel electrolyte, wherein the nanogel electrolyte may reduce the concentration of ionic liquids and preparation costs while improving economic feasibility, long term stability, and photoelectric conversion efficiency. | 01-24-2013 |
20130011654 | METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING HIGH-DENSITY FIBER REINFORCED CERAMIC COMPOSITE MATERIALS - Disclosed herein is a method of manufacturing a high-density fiber reinforced ceramic composite material, including the steps of: 1) impregnating a fiber preform material multi-coated with pyrolytic carbon and silicon carbide to form impregnated fiber reinforced plastic composite material; 2)carbonizing the impregnated fiber reinforced plastic composite material to form carbonized fiber composite material; 3) a primary reaction-sintering of the fiber composite material; 4) cooling the primarily reaction-sintered fiber composite material down to room temperature and then impregnating the primarily reaction-sintered fiber composite material with a solution in which a polymer precursor for producing silicon carbide (SiC) is dissolved in a hexane (n-hexane) solvent; and 5) a secondary reaction-sintering of the fiber composite material; and a high-density fiber reinforced ceramic composite material manufactured using the method. | 01-10-2013 |
20120329889 | METHOD FOR MAKING A COBALT METAL FOAM CATALYST IN WHICH A COBALT CATALYST POWDER IS COATED ONTO THE SURFACE OF A METAL FOAM, THE COBALT METAL FOAM CATALYST, A THERMAL-MEDIUM- CIRCULATING HEAT-EXCHANGE REACTOR USING THE COBALT METAL FOAM CATALYST, AND A METHOD FOR PRODUCING A LIQUID FUEL BY MEANS OF A FISCHER-TROPSCH SYNTHESIS REACTION USING THE THERMAL-MEDIUM-CIRCULATING HEAT-EXCHANGE REACTOR - The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a cobalt metal foam catalyst including a metal foam coated with cobalt catalyst powder, a cobalt metal foam catalyst manufactured by the method, a thermal medium-circulated heat exchanger type reactor using the cobalt metal foam catalyst, and a method of producing liquid fuel by Fischer-Tropsch synthesis using the reactor. An object of the present invention is to provide a catalyst, which is used to obtain high liquid fuel productivity even at a low CO conversion ratio because the reaction temperature can be kept stable by controlling reaction heat with high efficiency in Fischer-Tropsch synthesis so that the mass transfer characteristics of a catalyst layer can be improved, and a method of manufacturing the catalyst, a reactor filled with the catalyst, and a method of producing liquid fuel using the reactor. The method of manufacturing a cobalt metal foam catalyst includes the steps of: surface-pretreating a metal foam by atomic layer deposition (ALD) using trimethylaluminum ((CH | 12-27-2012 |
20120315570 | COLLECTOR FOR FUEL CELL AND FUEL CELL USING THE SAME - A collector for a fuel cell and a fuel cell are provided. The collector for a fuel cell comprises a conductive material and silicon carbide, wherein the conductive material is disposed in the silicon carbide. The collector for a fuel cell according to the present invention has excellent electrical conductivity both at a high temperature of 850° C. or more and at room temperature because it includes a conductive material and silicon carbide. | 12-13-2012 |
20120308457 | Alkali-Carbonate-Based Carbon Dioxide Absorbent Containing Added Sterically Hindered Cyclic Amines, and Method for Removing Carbon Dioxide Removing Using Same - The present invention relates to a carbon dioxide absorbent, and more particularly, to an alkali carbonate-based carbon dioxide absorbent containing added sterically hindered cyclic amines, and to a method for removing carbon dioxide using same. By adding sterically hindered cyclic amines to an alkali carbonate material, the rate of carbon dioxide absorption is increased, renewable energy is reduced, and salt production and phase separation do not occur. | 12-06-2012 |
20120302678 | IONIC LIQUID-POLYMER GEL MEMBRANE WITH IMPROVED GAS PERMEABILITY, AND PREPARATION METHOD THEREOF - The present invention relates to an ionic liquid-polymer gel membrane with improved gas permeability, and a preparation method thereof, and more specifically, to a membrane prepared to allow an ionic liquid to be dispersed in a polymer gel, thereby improving gas permeability. Particularly, the present invention relates to an ionic liquid-polymer gel membrane wherein membrane selectivity and permeability exceed an upper bound by increasing the amount of dispersed ionic liquid, and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method of the membrane for separating a specific gas from a mixture gas according to the present invention comprises the following steps of: mixing a polymer, an ionic liquid and PC as a solvent to prepare a mixture solution; and drying the mixture solution to remove the solvent from the mixture solution. In addition, the polymer is polyvinylidene fluoride-hexafluoropropyl copolymer (PVdF-HFP), and the ionic liquid is 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate ([emim][BF | 11-29-2012 |
20120295033 | PLASMA NANO-POWDER SYNTHESIZING AND COATING DEVICE AND METHOD OF THE SAME - Disclosed are a plasma nano-powder synthesizing and coating device and method, the device comprising: a chamber which forms a sealed space, and comprises a reaction unit provided at one side and a processing unit provided at the other side, the reaction unit provided in an upstream of gas flowing in the chamber, having a high-temperature plasma region formed by a plasma torch generating plasma with an applied electric current, and comprising a mixed gas feeder to supply mixed gas to the reaction unit and a powder feeder to supply powder to the reaction unit, and the processing unit provided in a downstream of plasma flame in the chamber, and comprising a supporter to support a material; and a vacuum forming unit which forms a vacuum inside the chamber, the powder being supplied to the reaction unit and reacting in the plasma region of the reaction unit, and the reacted powder being synthesized in the reaction unit, the processing unit and a surface of the supporter, and coated on a surface of the material of the supporter to form a coating layer. With this, reaction, synthesis and coating of heterogeneous powder are simultaneously performed, and various reaction conditions can be simply and conveniently controlled. | 11-22-2012 |
20120292825 | APPARATUS FOR MANUFACTURING SILICON SUBSTRATE FOR SOLAR CELL USING CONTINUOUS CASTING FACILITATING TEMPERATURE CONTROL AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING SILICON SUBSTRATE USING THE SAME - The present disclosure provides an apparatus for manufacturing a silicon substrate for solar cells using continuous casting, which can improve quality, productivity and energy conversion efficiency of the silicon substrate. The apparatus includes a crucible unit configured to receive raw silicon and having a discharge port, a heating unit provided to an outer wall and an external bottom surface of the crucible unit and heating the crucible unit to form molten silicon, a casting unit casting the molten silicon into a silicon substrate, a cooling unit rapidly cooling the silicon substrate, and a transfer unit disposed at one end of the cooling unit and transferring the silicon substrate. The casting unit includes a casting unit body having a casting space defined therein to be horizontally connected to the discharge port, and an assistant heating mechanism that preheats the casting unit body to control a solidification temperature of the silicon substrate. | 11-22-2012 |
20120288432 | APPARATUS FOR MANUFACTURING SINGLE CRYSTAL SILICON INGOT HAVING REUSABLE DUAL CRUCIBLE FOR SILICON MELTING - The present disclosure provides an apparatus for manufacturing a single crystal silicon ingot having a dual crucible for silicon melting which can be reused due to a dual crucible structure. The apparatus includes a dual crucible for silicon melting, into which raw silicon is charged, a crucible heater heating the dual crucible to melt the raw silicon into molten silicon, a crucible drive unit controlling rotation and elevation of the dual crucible, and a pull-up drive unit disposed above the dual crucible and pulling up a seed crystal dipped in the molten silicon to produce a silicon ingot. The dual crucible has a container shape open at an upper side thereof, and includes a graphite crucible having an inclined surface connecting an inner bottom and an inner wall, and a quartz crucible inserted into the graphite crucible and receiving the raw silicon charged into the dual crucible. | 11-15-2012 |
20120288418 | REUSABLE DUAL CRUCIBLE FOR SILICON MELTING AND MANUFACTURING APPARATUS OF SILICON SLIM PLATE INCLUDING THE SAME - A dual crucible for silicon melting and a manufacturing apparatus of a silicon thin film including the same are disclosed. The dual crucible for the silicon melting includes a graphite crucible formed in a container shape with an open top and a bottom having an outlet part formed therein to exhaust silicon melt, the graphite crucible comprising a slope part configured to connect the outlet part and an inner wall with each other, with a predetermined slope with respect to a top surface of the outlet part, and a quartz crucible insertedly coupled to the graphite crucible, with being formed in a corresponding shape to the graphite crucible, the quartz crucible having a silicon base material charged therein. | 11-15-2012 |
20120277091 | Method of Preparing Catalyst Using Alkali Metal or Alkaline Earth Metal in Natural Cellulose Fibers as Co-Catalyst and Dispersant - A method of preparing a catalyst using an alkali metal or an alkaline earth metal in natural cellulose fibers as a co-catalyst and a dispersant. The catalyst is prepared using an alkali metal or an alkaline earth metal as a co-catalyst and a dispersant, thus increasing the dispersibility of catalytic components and enhancing the interactions between the catalyst and the support to thereby retard agglomeration and increase the durability of the catalyst. | 11-01-2012 |
20120263641 | METHOD FOR UPGRADE-PROCESSING CARBON BLACK PRODUCED BY PERFORMING A PYROLYSIS PROCESS ON WASTE TIRES - Disclosed is a method for upgrade-processing carbon black produced by performing a pyrolysis on waste tires and, more particularly to, a method of upgrading carbon black which includes removing iron wires and fibers from carbon black produced by performing a pyrolysis on waste tires with a magnetic separator and a gravity separator and then subjecting the carbon black to micronization, heating, and acid treatment to upgrade the carbon black. The method for upgrade-processing carbon black produced by performing a pyrolysis on waste tires includes producing an inorganic salt by treating carbon black produced by performing a pyrolysis on waste tires with an acid solution to produce an inorganic salt from an inorganic substance contained in the carbon black. | 10-18-2012 |
20120261694 | ALUMINUM DEFICIENT alpha-SiAION PHOSPHORS, METHOD OF PREPARING THE SAME, AND LED CHIP PACKAGE USING THE SAME - The present disclosure provides α-SiAlON phosphors, a method of preparing the same, and an LED chip package using the same. The method includes weighing and mixing raw materials of Ca | 10-18-2012 |
20120260984 | High Efficiency Solar Cell Using Phosphors - A high efficiency solar battery using a fluorescent substance to efficiently use incident light and thereby improve conversion efficiency. The solar battery of the present invention comprises: a front part including a front electrode and configured to receive light; a generating part disposed behind the front part to generate electricity from specific wavelengths of light incident through the front part; and a rear part disposed behind the generating part and comprising a rear electrode, wherein a first fluorescent substance is dispersed in the front part so as to absorb light having wavelengths different from the specific wavelengths, convert the absorbed light into light having the specific wavelengths, and output the converted light. | 10-18-2012 |
20120258308 | Single-crystal apatite nanowires sheathed in graphitic shells and synthesis method thereof - Heterogeneous nanowires having a core-shell structure consisting of single-crystal apatite as the core and graphitic layers as the shell and a synthesis method thereof are provided. More specifically, provided is a method capable of producing large amounts of heterogeneous nanowires, composed of graphitic shells and apatite cores, in a reproducible manner, by preparing a substrate including an element corresponding to X of X | 10-11-2012 |
20120251710 | METHOD OF PRODUCING HIGH PURITY SiOx NANOPARTICLES WITH EXCELLENT VOLATILITY AND APPARATUS FOR PRODUCING THE SAME - The present disclosure provides a method of producing high purity SiOx nanoparticles with excellent volatility and an apparatus for producing the same, which enables mass production of SiOx nanoparticles by melting silicon through induction heating and injecting gas to a surface of the molten silicon. The apparatus includes a vacuum chamber, a graphite crucible into which raw silicon is charged, the graphite crucible being mounted inside the vacuum chamber, an induction melting part which forms molten silicon by induction heating of the silicon material received in the graphite crucible, a gas injector which injects a gas into the graphite crucible to be brought into direct contact with a surface of the molten silicon, and a collector disposed above the graphite crucible and collecting SiOx vapor produced by reaction between the molten silicon and the injected gas. | 10-04-2012 |
20120240764 | CARBON DIOXIDE ISOLATING DEVICE AND METHOD - An apparatus for separating carbon dioxide is provided. The apparatus includes: an absorption column in which carbon dioxide in off-gas is allowed to react with an absorbent solution so as to strip the carbon dioxide from the off-gas; a regeneration column in which the carbon dioxide is removed from the absorbent solution to regenerate the absorbent solution; and an ion-exchange column including a chamber having a cathode chamber space that receives the absorbent solution from the absorption column and an anode chamber space that receives the absorbent solution from the regeneration column, the ion-exchange column further including a permeable membrane that divides the chamber into the cathode chamber space and the anode chamber space. | 09-27-2012 |
20120186574 | SILICON CARBIDE HONEYCOMB AND METHOD OF PREPARING THE SAME - Disclosed is a silicon carbide honeycomb having porosity of 5% or less but exceeding 0% and including silicon carbide and metal silicon. Also disclosed is a method of preparing a silicon carbide honeycomb. Further, disclosed is a solar receiver comprising silicon carbide and metal silicon. | 07-26-2012 |
20120182635 | LIGHT-COLLECTING HELIOSTAT USING FLAT MIRRORS - Disclosed is a light-collecting heliostat using flat mirrors of enhanced light-collecting efficiency. The gradients of low-price flat mirrors are adjusted when reflecting sunlight by the heliostat equipped with the flat mirrors, thereby causing reflection focal points having the same size as each of the mirrors to overlap, in the same number as the number of the reflective plates constituting the heliostat, on a heat collecting unit of collecting lights, so that a high temperature light-collecting focal point with a uniform temperature distribution is obtained. | 07-19-2012 |
20120171488 | SHEETS INCLUDING FIBROUS AEROGEL AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SAME - Disclosed herein is a method for producing a sheet including a silica aerogel, the method including (S1) gelling a water glass solution in a mixture of an alcohol and water to prepare a wet gel, (S2) hydrophobically modifying the surface of the wet gel with a non-polar organic solvent, an organosilane compound and an alcohol, (S3) dissolving the hydrophobically modified silica gel and a polymer in an aprotic organic solvent to prepare an electrospinning solution, and (S4) electrospinning the electrospinning solution to produce a fiber web including a silica aerogel, and a sheet in which a polymer and a silica aerogel coexist in the form of a fiber. | 07-05-2012 |
20120163035 | MULTI-PHASE INTERLEAVED BIDIRECTIONAL DC-DC CONVERTER - Provided is power conversion technology for charge and discharge control of an energy storage module such as battery or super capacitor. For achieving the technology, there is provided a multi-phase interleaved bidirectional DC-DC converter including: a first bidirectional DC-DC converter including a input unit which includes a first input inductor and an energy storage module which stores input current from the energy storage module, a first primary-side half-bridge which is connected to the first input inductor of the input unit and controls the input current from the energy storage module, an output unit which includes an output capacitor, a first secondary-side half-bridge which is connected to the output unit and controls the output voltage, and a first transformer whose primary side is connected to the first primary-side half-bridge, whose secondary side is connected to the first secondary-side half-bridge, and which transforms a voltage at the primary side or at the secondary side according to a power mode; and a n-th bidirectional DC-DC converter, wherein the n-th bidirectional DC-DC converter is composed of one or more n-th bidirectional DC-DC converters. | 06-28-2012 |
20120153729 | MULTI-INPUT BIDIRECTIONAL DC-DC CONVERTER - Provided is technology for charge and discharge control of a plurality of energy storage modules having different properties. For achieving the technology, there is provided a multi-input bidirectional DC-DC converter including: a first bidirectional DC-DC converter including a first input unit which stores an input current from a first energy storage module, a primary-side first half-bridge which is connected to the first input unit and controls an input current from the first energy storage module, an output unit which includes an output capacitor, a secondary-side half-bridge which is connected to the output unit and controls the output voltage, and a first transformer whose primary side is connected to the primary-side first half-bridge, whose secondary side is connected to the secondary-side first half-bridge, and which transforms a voltage at the primary side or at the secondary side according to a power mode; and a n-th bidirectional DC-DC converter. | 06-21-2012 |
20120153223 | ABSORBENT FOR CAPTURING CARDON DIOXIDE INCLUDING AMINO ACID HAVING MULTI AMINE GROUPS AND METAL HYDROXIDE - Provided is an absorbent for capturing carbon dioxide. The absorbent may include an amino acid with multiple amine groups and an alkali-metal hydroxide mixed with the amino acid and thus, may increase an absorption capacity for carbon dioxide. When a sterically hindered effect is induced to the amino acid with multiple amine groups, the absorption capacity for carbon dioxide may increase and heat of absorption reaction may decrease and thus, energy consumed for regeneration of an absorbent may be reduced. The absorbent for capturing carbon dioxide may include amino acid with multiple amine groups and the metal hydroxide, and may provide a functional group around the amine groups to cause an sterically hindered effect and thus, the absorption capacity for carbon dioxide and an carbon dioxide absorption rate may increase, and the capital cost for a carbon dioxide capturing process and an operating cost may be significantly reduced. | 06-21-2012 |
20120141903 | FLAT-TUBULAR SOLID OXIDE CELL STACK - Disclosed herein is a flat-tubular solid oxide cell stack. The cell stack includes a plurality of unit cells which are stacked one on top of another. Each unit cell includes a flat-tubular electrode support made of a porous conductive material. A first-gas flow channel is formed in the electrode support in a longitudinal direction thereof. First gas flows along the first-gas flow channel. A second-gas flow channel is formed on the outer surface of the electrode support. Second-gas flows along the second-gas flow channel. A connection hole is formed on each of opposite ends of the first-gas flow channel of each of the unit cells and communicates with the first-gas flow channel of the adjacent unit cell so that the first gas flows along the unit cells in a zigzag manner in the longitudinal directions of the unit cells. | 06-07-2012 |
20120132078 | Dry Carbon Dioxide Capture Apparatus - Disclosed is a dry carbon dioxide capture apparatus with improved carbon dioxide capture efficiency through preventing gas backflows into vertical transport lines. The dry CO2 capture apparatus includes a capture reactor having a capture buffer chamber on the bottom side, a capture diffusion plate on top of the capture buffer chamber, and adsorbent particles in a space above the capture diffusion plate; a first separator connected to the capture reactor through a vertical transport line; a regenerator having a regeneration buffer chamber on the bottom side, a regenerating diffusion plate on top of the regeneration buffer chamber, and adsorbent particles in a space above the regenerating diffusion plate; a second separator connected to the regenerator through a gas separation line; and a second particle transfer line connected to the regenerator at one end and connected to the capture reactor at the other end. | 05-31-2012 |
20120125052 | LOW-CARBON-TYPE IN-FLIGHT MELTING FURNACE UTILIZING COMBINATION OF PLASMA HEATING AND GAS COMBUSTION, MELTING METHOD UTILIZING THE SAME AND MELTING SYSTEM UTILIZING THE SAME - A low-carbon-type in-flight melting furnace for melting granular raw material for glass production in in-flight state using plasma heating and gas combustion, a melting method using the same and a melting system utilizing the same are provided. The low-carbon-type in-flight melting furnace includes a melting furnace body unit; a melting tank in the melting furnace body unit; a melting unit provided above the melting tank and serving to melt raw material; a raw material feeding unit provided outside the melting unit; a plasma/gas melting device provided around the melting unit and serving to spray high-temperature flames produced by plasma and gas; an exhaust tube provided at one side of the melting tank and serving to discharge exhaust gas; and a tap hole for tapping the melt, formed in the melting unit, through the melting tank, in the form of a slag. | 05-24-2012 |
20120114941 | SYNTHESIS METHOD OF GRAPHITIC SHELL-ALLOY CORE HETEROSTRUCTURE NANOWIRES AND LONGITUDINAL METAL OXIDE HETEROSTRUCTURE NANOWIRES, AND REVERSIBLE SYNTHESIS METHOD BETWEEN NANOWIRES THEREOF - A synthesis method containing core-shell heterostructure nanowires (or lateral heterostructure nanowires) surrounding alloy in shell and longitudinal metal oxide heterostructure nanowires, and a reversible synthesis method thereof are provided. According to the present invention, core-shell heterostructure nanowires and longitudinal metal oxide nanowires comprised of various substances using the simple process can be produced in volume. | 05-10-2012 |
20120110902 | SULPHUR-COMPOUND ADSORBING AGENT FOR SOLVENT EXTRACTION OF COAL, AND A SULPHUR-COMPOUND ADSORPTION METHOD AND COAL REFINING METHOD EMPLOYING THE SAME - A sulfur compound adsorbent for solvent extraction of coal and methods using the same to adsorb sulfur compounds and refine coal are provided. The adsorbent for solvent extraction of coal serves to remove sulfur compounds from an organic solvent containing a coal's combustible component resulting from solvent extraction of low-grade coal and is composed of any one or a mixture of two or more selected from among alkali earth metal oxide, alkali earth metal hydroxide, aluminum oxide and activated carbon. | 05-10-2012 |
20120108002 | APPARATUS, METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR DEPOSITING LAYER OF SOLAR CELL - The apparatus for thin film deposition for solar cells includes multiple unit chambers divided by a substrate as a boundary, a deposition gas injecting unit injecting deposition gases independently to each of the multiple unit chambers, and a decomposition unit in each of the multiple unit chambers to decompose the deposition gases, wherein both surfaces of the substrate each are exposed to the multiple unit chambers. The apparatus and the method for producing solar cells allow deposition on both surfaces of a substrate while the substrate is fixed without any rotation. Therefore, the number of processing units required for carrying out deposition is decreased, thereby providing high cost efficiency. Further, it results in a decrease in time during which the substrate is exposed to the exterior, thereby minimizing contamination of the surfaces of the substrate. As a result, it is possible to provide solar cells having excellent reliability. | 05-03-2012 |
20120103420 | CU-IN-ZN-SN-(SE,S)-Based Thin Film for Solar Cell and Preparation Method Thereof - A Cu-In-Zn-Sn-(Se,S)-based thin film for a solar cell and a preparation method thereof, and more particularly, to a Cu-In-Zn-Sn-(Se,S)-based thin film for a solar cell which can reduce an amount of In to be used and exhibit an excellent conversion efficiency and a preparation method thereof. | 05-03-2012 |
20120075771 | COIN TYPE LITHIUM ION CAPACITOR - Disclosed is a coin type lithium ion capacitor which includes a positive electrode made of an activated carbon based positive active material and a negative electrode opposite to the positive electrode with a first separator interposed therebetween. The negative electrode includes a graphite electrode including a first current collector and a graphite based negative active material coated onto the first current collector; and a lithium metal member opposite to the graphite electrode with a second separator interposed therebetween and including a second current collector and lithium metal coated on the second current collector, in which lithium ions of the lithium metal move from the lithium metal to the positive electrode through the graphite electrode during discharge and are carried in the graphite electrode from the positive electrode during charge. | 03-29-2012 |
20120070788 | ECCENTRIC JET TYPE LOW NOx OXYFUEL BURNER - Disclosed is an eccentric jet type low NO | 03-22-2012 |
20120055784 | PREPARATION METHOD OF PALLADIUM ALLOY COMPOSITE MEMBRANE FOR HYDROGEN SEPARATION - Disclosed herein is a method of preparing a palladium alloy composite membrane for hydrogen separation, including (a) providing a first metal coating layer on a porous support using an electroplating process; (b) providing a palladium coating layer on the first metal coating layer using a dry plating process; and (c) heat treating the palladium coating layer to form an alloy layer of palladium and the first metal. | 03-08-2012 |
20120045707 | ANODE SUPPORTED FLAT-TUBE SOFC AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF - Disclosed is an anode supported flat-tube solid oxide fuel cell including: a stack including a plurality of unit cells layered therein, each of the unit cells having an anode support, wherein within the anode support, a flow path allowing a fuel gas to flow is formed, and on a surface of the anode support, an electrolyte, a cathode, and an interconnect layer are provided, wherein the interconnect layer positioned between the unit cells constituting the stack is formed by a paste obtained by mixing an electrical conductive material with glass, and on the interconnect layer formed by the paste, a metallic mesh for drawing out a current collection wire is disposed. | 02-23-2012 |
20120042873 | HEATING CABINET - A heating cabinet is provided capable of keeping foods warm by use of solar energy. The heating cabinet includes a body member, which has an outer surface formed using transparent material and is configured to form an accommodation space therein, in which an inside of a part surrounding the accommodation space to be filled with heat retaining fluid heated by solar energy such that heat received from solar energy is stored in the heat retaining fluid to keep contents accommodated in the accommodation space warm; and a detachable member which is formed at one side of the body member to allow the body member to be detachable to the window. Foods contained in the heating cabinet are kept warm. When taking foods contained in the heating cabinet, a user takes foods by separating the heating cabinet from the window. Alternatively, a user separates the heating cabinet from the window and takes foods while carrying the separated heating cabinet. | 02-23-2012 |
20120042871 | APPARATUS FOR HEATING FLUID USING SOLAR ENERGY - A fuel heating apparatus capable of heating fluid by use of solar energy to provide water for daily life is provided. The fuel heating apparatus includes a water tank, a lifting part and a control part. The water tank is configured to form an accommodation formed therein to store fluid, has an inlet/an outlet which are formed through the water tank to receive and discharge fluid, respectively, and is formed using light passing material or thermal conductive material. The lifting part is vertically installed at facing sides of the window to lift the water tank such that the fluid is heated through sunlight or solar heat introduced through the window. The control part controls operations of the lifting part. The heated fluid provided to the water tank is used for daily life water. | 02-23-2012 |
20120042870 | HOT BLAST HEATER USING SOLAR ENERGY - A hot blast heater capable of heating air using solar energy and providing hot air for daily life is provided. The hot blast heater includes a chamber, a lifting part, a control part and a pump. The chamber is configured to form an accommodation space to accommodate air, has an inlet/an outlet which are formed through a lower part and an upper part of the chamber, respectively, such that indoor air is received through the inlet and air inside the chamber is discharged through the outlet, and is formed using light passing material or thermal conductive material. The lifting part is installed lengthwise along two facing sides of the window to lift the chamber such that the air inside the chamber is heated through sunlight or solar heat introduced through the window. The control part controls operations of the lifting part. The pump is installed at the outlet of the chamber to forcedly discharge the heated air inside the chamber to an indoor space. The air discharged through the outlet serves as hot blast used to warm indoor air. | 02-23-2012 |
20120025127 | Aerogel Mat and Manufacturing Method Thereof - The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a mat containing aerogel and to a mat manufactured using this method. A method of manufacturing a mat containing silica aerogel according to an aspect of the invention includes: (S1) producing a wet gel by mixing water glass and alcohol in a reactor; (S2) modifying a surface of the wet gel by adding an organic silane compound and an organic solvent to the reactor and mixing; (S3) separating a upper liquid from a solution in the reactor and impregnating a fibrous matrix with the upper liquid; and (S4) drying the fibrous matrix impregnated with the upper liquid. According to an aspect of the invention, a mat containing silica aerogel can be manufactured using only water glass as raw material, even when applying the drying process in an ambient environment, without using expensive materials or supercritical apparatus. | 02-02-2012 |
20120009120 | THERMAL CRACKING RESISTANT ZEOLITE MEMBRANE AND METHOD OF FABRICATING THE SAME - The present disclosure relates to a thermal cracking resistant zeolite membrane and a method of fabricating the same. The method includes dissolving an alumina-based material, a silica-based material and sodium hydroxide in water to prepare an aqueous solution, stirring the aqueous solution to form a hydrothermal solution, preparing a slurry of zeolite seeds through wet-type vibration pulverization and centrifugal separation of zeolite powder, passing the zeolite seeds through a support by vacuum filtration such that the zeolite seeds can be infiltrated into an inner region of the support ranging from a depth of 3 μm to a depth corresponding to 50% of a total thickness of the support, and immersing the support into the hydrothermal solution for hydrothermal treatment to grow a dense zeolite separation layer not only on the surface of the support but also on the inner region thereof. The zeolite membrane prevents the occurrence of thermal cracking on the zeolite separation layer, thereby providing good thermal stability and separation performance during heating and at a target processing temperature. | 01-12-2012 |
20110319682 | Gas Hydrate Inhibitor and Method of Inhibiting Gas Hydrate Formation - The present invention relates to an ionic liquid compound that inhibits a formation of a gas hydrate. The compound of the present invention changes an equilibrium temperature and pressure of a gas hydrate in small quantity into a lower temperature and/or a higher pressure, and simultaneously retards the formation of the gas hydrate under the same environment. Thus, the compound of the present invention is used in oil and natural gas industries to effectively inhibit or delay the formation of the gas hydrate under the condition having a low temperature and a high pressure. | 12-29-2011 |
20110305891 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MANUFACTURING SILICON SUBSTRATE WITH EXCELLENT PRODUCTIVITY AND SURFACE QUALITY USING CONTINUOUS CASTING - The present disclosure provides an apparatus for manufacturing a silicon substrate for solar cells using continuous casting, and a method for manufacturing a silicon substrate using the same. The apparatus includes a raw silicon feeder, a silicon melting unit melting raw silicon to form molten silicon, a molten silicon storage unit storing the molten silicon supplied from the silicon melting unit and tapping the molten silicon to provide a silicon melt having a constant thickness, a transfer board transferring the tapped silicon melt, and a silicon substrate forming unit cooling the silicon melt transferred by the transfer board to form a silicon substrate. The molten silicon stored in the molten silicon storage unit has a surface temperature of 1300˜1500° C., the transfer board is preheated to 700˜1400° C., and a transfer time of the silicon substrate after tapping the molten silicon from the molten silicon storage unit is 0.5˜3.5 seconds. | 12-15-2011 |
20110303290 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MANUFACTURING SILICON SUBSTRATE WITH EXCELLENT SURFACE QUALITY USING INERT GAS BLOWING - The present disclosure provides a method and apparatus for manufacturing a silicon substrate using inert gas blowing during continuous casting to provide excellent productivity and surface quality. The apparatus includes a raw silicon feeder through which raw silicon is fed, a silicon melting unit disposed under the raw silicon feeder and melting the raw silicon to form molten silicon, a molten silicon storage unit storing the molten silicon supplied from the silicon melting unit and tapping the molten silicon to provide a silicon melt having a constant thickness, a transfer unit transferring the silicon melt tapped from the molten silicon storage unit, and a cooling unit cooling the silicon melt transferred by the transfer unit. Here, the cooling unit cools the silicon melt by blowing inert gas at a rate of 0.1˜2.5 Nm | 12-15-2011 |
20110286901 | FLUIDIZED BED WATER GAS SHIFT MEMBRANE FOR SIMULTANEOUS CO2 SEPARATION AND CO2 SEPARATION METHOD USING THE SAME - Disclosed are a fluidized bed water gas shift membrane reactor and a method for separating carbon dioxide using the same. More specifically, disclosed are a fluidized bed water gas shift membrane reactor provided on the back of a gasification reactor to produce a synthetic gas consisting of hydrogen and carbon monoxide by reaction of a solid hydrocarbon with water or oxygen, wherein the carbon monoxide present in an amount of 40 to 70 vol % in the synthesis gas reacts with steam in the presence of a catalyst to produce a mix gas of hydrogen and carbon dioxide, and the hydrogen is selectively isolated from the mix gas through a Pb—Cu shift membrane to increase the concentration of carbon dioxide present in the mix gas and separate the carbon dioxide, and a method for separating carbon dioxide using the same. | 11-24-2011 |
20110271742 | Quality Control Apparatus for Gas Diffusion Layer for Fuel Cells - A quality control apparatus for a gas diffusion layer includes a support, at least one first pressure device, a plate provided below the first pressure device and supporting the pressure applied to the gas diffusion layer sample, a first controller controlling the compression of the first pressure device, a thickness gauge measuring the thickness of the gas diffusion layer sample, a flow channel formed in the sample compressing portion to discharge a gas to the gas diffusion layer sample, a gas supply controller, a gas supply source, a pressure gauge, two fixing devices, a third controller controlling the compression of the fixing devices, two second pressure, a second controller controlling the compression of the second pressure device, a stopper, a protrusion, and a load cell. | 11-10-2011 |
20110258994 | Bifunctional Catalyst for Decomposition and Oxidation of Nitrogen Monoxide, Composite Catalyst Including the Same for Apparatus to Decrease Exhaust Gas, and Method for Preparation Thereof - Disclosed are a bifunctional catalyst for simultaneously removing nitrogen oxide and particulate matters, capable of decomposing nitrogen monoxide and generating nitrogen dioxide through oxidation of nitrogen monoxide, a composite catalyst including the catalyst for simultaneously removing nitrogen oxide and particulate matters used for an apparatus to decrease exhaust gas of diesel vehicles, and a method for preparation thereof. The catalyst and the composite catalyst can be used in a device for reducing exhaust gas contaminants mounted on a diesel vehicle and an exhaust gas purification system comprising the device. | 10-27-2011 |
20110236774 | System for Pre-Activation of Polymer Electrolyte Fuel Cell (PEFC) - An apparatus for pre-activation of a polymer electrolyte fuel cell includes a first plate and a second plate hot pressing the unit cell stack, each having a flow channel supplying water vapor to opposing inner surfaces with the unit cell stack therebetween and including a resistor producing heat, a compressor, a temperature controller and a water vapor supplier connected to the flow channels of the plates. The apparatus for pre-activating a polymer electrolyte fuel cell may be used to prepare a prep-activated integrated body of a polymer electrolyte fuel cell membrane electrode assembly and gas diffusion layers by performing hot pressing while supplying water vapor to the unit cell stack to hydrate the polymer electrolyte membrane. And the apparatus for pre-activating a polymer electrolyte fuel cell is used to monitor physical damage of the membrane electrode assembly based on the change of degree of vacuum at a fuel electrode side and an air electrode side using, thereby detecting the leaking membrane electrode assembly in advance. | 09-29-2011 |
20110212293 | ECO-FRIENDLY INCOMBUSTIBLE BIOCOMPOSITE AND METHOD FOR PREPARING THE SAME - Disclosed is an eco-friendly incombustible biocomposite including: a) a polymer matrix comprising a natural fiber; and b) a ceramic sheet laminated integrally with the polymer matrix. The biocomposite is eco-friendly since the natural fiber is used as a reinforcement material and is incombustible since it is laminated integrally with the ceramic sheet. Further, it has superior storage modulus, dimensional stability and flexural properties and lightweightness, and is processable into various structures. Thus, it is very useful for automotive or building indoor/outdoor materials. | 09-01-2011 |
20110192837 | GRAPHITE CRUCIBLE FOR ELECTROMAGNETIC INDUCTION MELTING SILICON AND APPARATUS FOR SILICON MELTING AND REFINING USING THE GRAPHITE CRUCIBLE - Disclosed herein are a graphite crucible for electromagnetic induction-based silicon melting and an apparatus for silicon melting/refining using the same, which performs a melting operation by a combination of indirect melting and direct melting. The crucible is formed of a graphite material and includes a cylindrical body having an open upper part through which a silicon raw material is charged into the crucible, and an outer wall surround by an induction coil, wherein a plurality of first slits are vertically formed through the outer wall and an inner wall of the crucible, and a plurality of second slits are vertically formed from an edge of a disc-shaped bottom of the crucible toward a center of the bottom. | 08-11-2011 |
20110159221 | INORGANIC HOLLOW YARNS AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME - Disclosed herein is a method of manufacturing inorganic hollow yarns, such as cermets, oxide-non oxide composites, poorly sinterable non-oxides, and the like, at low costs. The method includes preparing a composition comprising a self-propagating high temperature reactant, a polymer and a dispersant, wet-spinning the composition through a spinneret to form wet-spun yarns, washing and drying the wet-spun yarns to form polymer-self propagating high temperature reactant hollow yarns, and heat-treating the polymer-self propagating high temperature reactant hollow yarns to remove a polymeric component from the polymer-self propagating high temperature reactant hollow yarns while inducing self-propagating high temperature reaction of the self-propagating high temperature reactant to form inorganic hollow yarns. The composition comprises 45˜60 wt % of the self-propagating high temperature reactant, 6˜17 wt % of the polymer, 0.1˜4 wt % of the dispersant, and the balance of an organic solvent. | 06-30-2011 |
20110100109 | Compact Wind Tunnel Instrument - Provided is a compact wind tunnel instrument. The compact wind tunnel instrument includes a blowing unit configured by a plurality of blowing devices provided in the same plane, and a control unit for controlling them, thereby easily providing a variety of wind environments. | 05-05-2011 |
20110097651 | Membrane Electrode Assembly (MEA) Fabrication Procedure on Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cell - Provided is a method for fabricating membrane electrode assembly (MEA) on a polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell. The method includes adhering or fixing the first backing film to a polymer electrolyte membrane; forming a first catalyst layer on the polymer electrolyte membrane; removing the first backing film; adhering or fixing the second backing film to the first catalyst layer formed on the surface of the polymer electrolyte membrane; forming the second catalyst layer on the other side of the polymer electrolyte membrane; and removing the second backing film to complete the MEA. | 04-28-2011 |
20110088557 | REGENERATION REACTOR OF CO2 CAPTURE SYSTEM - A regeneration reactor of a CO | 04-21-2011 |
20110081587 | Apparatus for Detecting Leak in Fuel Cells - Provided is an apparatus for detecting leak in fuel cells. The apparatus includes: a detection gas intake unit connected to a detection gas storage; a supply unit supplying detection gas to supply manifolds of the fuel cells; a recovering unit connected to exhaust manifolds of the fuel cells; and a measuring unit measuring pressure of the detection gas supplied to the fuel cells, wherein in the fuel cells, a product and cooling fluid are exhausted through the exhaust manifolds after cathode/anode reaction gas and cooling fluid are supplied to the inside through the supply manifolds to generate an electrochemical reaction. Accordingly, presence of leak and leaked portions of the entire fuel cells are detected by using an inert detection gas. | 04-07-2011 |
20110081291 | MULTI WATER-GAS SHIFT MEMBRANE REACTOR FOR PRODUCING HIGH CONCENTRATION HYDROGEN AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING HYDROGEN USING THE SAME - Disclosed are a multi water-gas shift membrane reactor for producing high-concentration hydrogen and a method for producing hydrogen using the same. More specifically, disclosed are a multi water-gas shift membrane reactor wherein high-concentration carbon monoxide, obtained by dry-gasification performed by reacting dry bituminous coal with water and oxygen, reacts with water gas in the presence of catalysts in a single reactor, to produce hydrogen and carbon dioxide and separate highly pure hydrogen and carbon dioxide through a separation membrane arranged in a low region, and a method for producing hydrogen. | 04-07-2011 |
20110059387 | HIGHLY PROTON CONDUCTIVE CROSSLINKED VINYLSULFONIC ACID POLYMER ELECTROLYTE COMPOSITE MEMBRANES AND ITS PREPARATION METHOD FOR POLYMER ELECTROLYTE FUEL CELLS - A highly proton conductive polymer electrolyte composite membrane for a fuel cell is provided. The composite membrane includes crosslinked polyvinylsulfonic acid. The composite membrane is produced by impregnating a mixed solution of vinylsulfonic acid as a monomer, a hydroxyl group-containing bisacrylamide as a crosslinking agent and a photoinitiator or thermal initiator into a microporous polymer support, polymerizing the monomer, and simultaneously thermal-crosslinking or photo-crosslinking the polymer to form a chemically crosslinked polymer electrolyte membrane which is also physically crosslinked with the porous support. Further provided is a method for producing the composite membrane in a simple manner at low cost as well as a fuel cell using the composite membrane. | 03-10-2011 |
20110056487 | FULL TIME REGENERATIVE TYPE SINGLE RADIANT TUBE BURNER - The present invention relates to a full time regenerative type single radiant tube burner. The full time regenerative type single radiant tube burner includes a radiant tube type burner; a regenerating unit that regenerates exhaust gas heat generated from the burner and is used for preheating the intake combustion air; and an intake and exhaust switching device that passes the intake air and the exhaust gas to the regenerating unit and heat-exchanges them and simultaneously progresses the intake and exhaust processes of the burner to perform the full time combustion. | 03-10-2011 |
20110054868 | ATMOSPHERIC FLOW SIMULATION METHOD CONSIDERING INFLUENCE OF TERRAIN ELEVATION DATA RESOLUTION - Provided is an atmospheric flow simulation method for reducing a simulation error of wind speed caused due to an influence of different terrain resolutions using a numerical simulation; and, more particularly, an atmospheric flow simulation method which can compensate the wind speed of the atmospheric flow field using low-resolution terrain data by introducing an influence of different terrain resolutions as a terrain roughness and adding it to the terrain condition. | 03-03-2011 |
20110053030 | Fuel Cell with Gas Diffusion Layer having Flow Channel and Manufacturing Method Thereof - Provided are a fuel cell with a porous gas diffusion layer having a flow channel and a method for manufacturing the same. A metal separator without a flow channel is used, but a flow channel for providing a reaction gas is formed in a gas diffusion layer made of a porous material. This improves precision of stack manufacturing and allows free design of the cooling part. | 03-03-2011 |
20110044890 | Hydrogen Production Method from Water by Thermochemical Cycles Using Germanium Oxide - The present invention relates to a hydrogen production method from water by using germanium oxide, more precisely a hydrogen and oxygen production method from water by thermochemical cycles using germanium oxide. The method of the present invention facilitates the production of hydrogen by multi-step thermochemical cycle using germanium oxide, so that it is characterized by that the thermochemical cycle is low temperature reaction and only water is consumed and other materials are not consumed but circulated. | 02-24-2011 |
20110033373 | MULTI-FLUIDIZED BED WATER-GAS SHIFT REACTOR USING SYNGAS AND PRODUCTION OF HYDROGEN USING THE SAME - A multi-fluidized bed water-gas shift reactor wherein a specific syngas containing a high concentration of carbon monoxide produced by gasification of a heavy carbon source such as coal, vacuum residue, glycerin, etc., is in contact with water under a catalyst so as to produce hydrogen and, in addition, a method for production of hydrogen using the foregoing reactor are disclosed. In other words, the disclosure describes a multi-fluidized bed water-gas shift reactor containing low and high temperature catalysts as well as steam and a method for production of hydrogen using the same, wherein 30 to 70% carbon monoxide in the syngas as a gas mixture containing hydrogen, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, hydrogen sulfide, hydrogen monoxide, and the like, which are generated through partial oxidation and vapor gasification at 900 to 1,600° C., may be favorably converted into hydrogen without mixing both of the catalysts. | 02-10-2011 |
20110027170 | FIXED AND FLUIDIZED BED WATER GAS SHIFT REACTOR USING SYNGAS FROM WASTE GASIFICATION AND HYDROGEN PRODUCTION METHOD USING THE SAME - The water gas shift reactor includes a gas reaction tank including a reaction chamber formed in the shape of a hollow body provided with a porous plate installed therein to divide the inside of the reaction chamber into an upper reaction space and a lower collection space and a catalyst stacked on the upper surface of the porous plate to convert carbon monoxide into hydrogen, and an insulating layer provided at the outer surface of the reaction chamber, a syngas storage tank to store the syngas, a syngas supply pipe to supply the syngas to the gas reaction tank, after the syngas is heated by a preheater, a steam supply pipe to supply steam generated from a steam generator to the gas reaction tank such that the steam reacts with the syngas, after the steam is heated by a preheater, and a reaction gas discharge pipe. | 02-03-2011 |
20110027164 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR SYNTHESIZING CARBON NANOTUBES USING ULTRASONIC EVAPORATION - Disclosed herein is an apparatus and method for synthesizing carbon nanotubes, including a fuel supply unit for supplying a large amount of liquid metal catalyst mixture using a syringe pump for quantitatively supplying a liquid metal catalyst mixture, mixed with hydrocarbon-based liquid carbon sources such as xylene, toluene, benzene and the like, and metal catalytic particles, such as iron, nickel, cobalt, molybdenum and the like, and a general liquid pump for supplying a liquid metal catalyst mixture depending on the amount thereof; an evaporation unit for evaporating and atomizing the liquid metal catalyst mixture supplied from the fuel supply unit into precursors having a uniform size on the nanometer scale; a carrier gas supply unit for transferring particles atomized in the evaporation unit to a reactor and transferring carrier gas, having an influence on the synthesis of carbon nanotubes, to the reactor; a horizontally oriented reaction unit for synthesizing carbon nanotubes in large quantities using the carrier gas supplied from the carrier gas supply unit and the precursors formed in the evaporation unit; a filtering unit comprising a filter for filtering residual particles among the atomized particles synthesized into carbon nanotubes in the horizontally oriented reaction unit and some of the carbon nanotubes synthesized in the vapor phase; and a vacuum generation unit comprising a vacuum pump configured to be connected with the filtering unit, decrease pressure in the reactor, and remove oxygen remaining in the reactor, or a continuous collection unit in the case where the apparatus includes a vertical type reaction unit. | 02-03-2011 |
20110012058 | Composition Having Ring Structure and Terminal Amine Groups, and Use Thereof as Flue Gas Absorbent - Disclosed is a flue gas absorbent composition which contains a compound and water. The compound has a ring structure and includes terminal primary amine groups and substituted α-carbon atoms neighboring the amine groups. Further, a use of a solution of a compound having a ring structure and terminal amine groups as a flue gas absorbent is disclosed. The absorbent composition includes a ring-structure compound having superior absorption ability when compared to conventional absorbents, thereby exhibiting excellent properties, i.e., flue gas absorption rate improved by 50 to 100% and flue gas absorption capacity improved by 200 to 400%, as compared with currently used absorbents such as monoethanolamine (MEA) and 2-amino-2-methyl-propanol (AMP). | 01-20-2011 |
20110005391 | PRESSURE SWING ADSORPTION APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR HYDROGEN PURIFICATION USING THE SAME - Disclosed are a pressure swing adsorption apparatus for hydrogen purification and a hydrogen purification method using the same. The pressure swing adsorption apparatus for hydrogen purification includes a plurality of adsorption columns connected with a feed supply pipe, a hydrogen storage tank for collecting purified hydrogen from the adsorption columns, and valves for opening or closing a plurality of pipes connected to the respective adsorption columns, and the adsorption columns are packed with adsorbent beds of active alumina or silica gel, activated carbon, zeolite 13X, zeolite 5A, and a carbon monoxide-selective adsorbent other than the zeolite 5A, in order to remove carbon dioxide, methane, and carbon monoxide from a hydrogen-containing gas mixture supplied through the feed supply pipe, and the content of carbon monoxide in the discharged hydrogen is minimized through sequential adsorption on the adsorbents in the adsorption columns. The content of carbon monoxide in the purified hydrogen product can be decreased to 10 ppm or less, thus facilitating the production of highly pure hydrogen products. | 01-13-2011 |
20100298125 | CARBON NANOTUBE CATALYSTS HAVING METAL CATALYST NANO-PARTICLES SUPPORTED ON INNER CHANNEL OF CARBON NANOTUBE AND PREPARATION METHOD THEREOF - A carbon nanotube catalyst wherein metal catalyst nanoparticles are selectively supported only on the inner channel surface of the carbon nanotube, and a method for preparing the same are provided. Specifically, provided are: a carbon nanotube catalyst with supported metal catalyst nanoparticles, having excellent selective catalyst activity and durability, wherein the carbon nanotube catalyst is prepared by carrying out a specific pretreatment so as to form some defects on the inner surface of a carbon nanotube and then exposing the pretreated carbon nanotube to a flow of vapor phase metal precursors so that metal catalyst nanoparticles can be supported only on the inner channel surface of the carbon nanotube by CVD (Chemical Vapor Deposition) process; and a method for preparing the same. | 11-25-2010 |
20100261600 | METAL STRUCTURE, CATALYST-SUPPORTED METAL STRUCTURE, CATALYST-SUPPORTED METAL STRUCTURE MODULE AND PREPARATION METHODS THEREOF - The present invention provides a metal structure for a compact reformer and a preparation method thereof, a catalyst-supported metal structure and a preparation method thereof, and a catalyst-supported metal structure module. More particularly, the present invention relates to a metal structure prepared through electrochemical treatment and heat treatment and a preparation method thereof, a catalyst-supported metal structure prepared by supporting a catalyst on the metal structure and a preparation method thereof, and a catalyst-supported metal structure module manufactured by irregularly layering the catalyst-supported metal structures to improve the contact between reaction gases and catalysts. | 10-14-2010 |
20100236335 | INTEGRATED MULTI-MEASUREMENT SYSTEM FOR MEASURING PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF GAS DIFFUSION LAYER FOR POLYMER ELECTROLYTE FUEL CELL WITH RESPECT TO COMPRESSION - Disclosed is an integrated multi-measurement system for measuring physical properties including thickness, electrical resistance and differential pressure of a gas diffusion layer for a polymer electrolyte fuel cell with respect to compression. The integrated multi-measurement system simultaneously measures changes in the physical properties of the gas diffusion layer depending on pressure upon measurement of the physical properties of the gas diffusion layer of the fuel cell and also measures through-plane permeability in which a gas is passed through a sample in a direction perpendicular to the sample and in-plane permeability in which a gas is passed through a sample in a direction parallel to the sample. | 09-23-2010 |
20100217637 | METHOD OF CALCULATING CARBON DIOXIDE EMISSION OF STEAM TURBINE CHP PLANT AND SYSTEM FOR THE METHOD - The present invention relates to a method and a system for calculating carbon dioxide emission of a steam turbine CHP plant, and according to the method of calculating carbon dioxide emission of the present invention, the total fuel emission of a plant is calculated. The total greenhouse gas emission is calculated from the total fuel consumption. System thermal efficiency is calculated from the total fuel consumption. Fuel consumption for thermal generation is calculated from the system thermal efficiency. Fuel consumption for power generation is calculated from the system thermal efficiency. Power generation efficiency is calculated from the fuel consumption for power generation. The total carbon dioxide emission in thermal generation is calculated from the fuel consumption for thermal generation. The total carbon dioxide emission in power generation is calculated from the fuel consumption for power generation. According to the method of calculating carbon dioxide emission of the present invention described above, it is possible to separately obtain carbon dioxide emission when generating heat and electricity. | 08-26-2010 |
20100204043 | ADSORBENT FOR SELECTIVE ADSORPTION OF CARBON MONOXIDE AND PROCESS FOR PREPARATION THEREOF - The present invention relates to an adsorbent for separating carbon monoxide from a gas mixture including hydrogen gas and a method of preparing the same. The adsorbent for selectively separating monoxide includes a solid material, which is a solid support impregnated and dispersed with a cuprous salt by bringing the solid support into contact with a cuprous salt solution stabilized by dissolving a cuprous salt or a cuprous salt mixture in a solvent. The adsorbent is advantageous in that the selectivity for carbon monoxide is improved, so that the amount of carbon monoxide included in the gas mixture is decreased to infinitesimal quantities, thereby producing high-purity hydrogen products. | 08-12-2010 |
20100163896 | Nitride Red Phosphors and White Light Emitting Diode Using Rare-Earth-Co-Doped Nitride Red Phosphors - Disclosed are nitride red phosphors and white light emitting diodes using the same. More particularly, the present invention provides a nitride red phosphor with easily controlled composition of phosphor fraction and improved uniformity and color gamut thereof, a method for preparation thereof, a white light emitting diode with excellent color rendition and high light emitting efficiency, and a white light emitting diode package using the same. | 07-01-2010 |
20100124684 | HEATING DEVICE OF METALLIC INTERCONNECT FOR SOLID OXIDE FUEL CELL AND COATING METHOD OF THE INTERCONNECT USING THE SAME - Disclosed is a method for heating a metallic interconnect for a solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) to 150˜300° C., which can minimize the thermal shock by reducing a temperature difference between the metallic interconnect and a coating material during a thermal plasma coating process on the metallic interconnect for the SOFC. Accordingly, through the disclosed method, a densified coating layer with minimized micro pores/cracks can be formed on the surface of the metallic interconnect. Thus, it is possible to reduce the loss in output performance during the operation of the SOFC at a high temperature, and to maintain the long-term durability and performance of the metallic interconnect. | 05-20-2010 |
20100122911 | METHOD FOR COATING METALLIC INTERCONNECT OF SOLID OXIDE FUEL CELL - Disclosed is a method for coating a metallic interconnect for a solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC), the method including the steps of: carrying out pre-treatment for removing impurities adhered on a surface of the metallic interconnect; and carrying out pulse plating with cobalt as an anode, and the metallic interconnect as a cathode, in which an average current density (I | 05-20-2010 |
20100116639 | PRODUCTION OF HIGH PURITY BUTENE-1 FROM C4 OLEFINS/PARAFFINS MIXED GAS - The present invention relates to a hybrid process comprising an adsorption process and a distillation process for the separation of butene-1 from a C4 hydrocarbon mixture gas including butene-1, trans-2-butene, cis-2-butene, normal butane, isobutane, etc. The above hybrid process comprises introducing a gaseous C4 mixture into the adsorption tower loaded with adsorbents which adsorb olefins selectively to discharge C4 paraffins to the outlet of the tower, desorbing C4 olefins selectively adsorbed in the adsorption tower to produce high purity C4 olefins mixture gas in which isobutane and normal butane was removed, and separating the high C4 olefins mixture gas (a mixture of butene-1, trans-2-butene, cis-2-butene, and a trace amount of C4 paraffins) via distillation to obtain high purity butene-1 including a trace amount of isobutane in the top of the distillation tower and obtain a mixture gas including trans-2-butene, cis-2-butene and a trace amount of normal butane in the bottom of the tower. | 05-13-2010 |
20100048971 | SEPARATION OF OLEFINS FROM OLEFINS/PARAFFINS MIXED GAS - The present invention relates to a method and an apparatus for the separation of C4 olefins (butene-1, trans-2-butene, cis-2-butene, etc.) and C4 paraffins (normal butane, isobutane, etc.) from a C4 hydrocarbon mixed gas including butene-1, trans-2-butene, cis-2-butene, normal butane, isobutane, etc. The method of the present invention produces C4 olefins with high purity by introducing a gaseous C4 mixture into the adsorption tower loaded with adsorbent selectively adsorbing olefins to adsorb C4 olefins and to discharge C4 paraffins to the outlet of the tower, desorbing C4 olefins adsorbed on the adsorption tower with a desorbent (C5 hydrocarbon, C6 hydrocarbon, etc.), and then separating the C4 olefin and the desorbent by a distillation process. The apparatus of the present invention is composed of several adsorption towers loaded with an adsorbent which selectively adsorb olefins and two distillation towers for the separation of the mixture gases of olefins/desorbents and paraffins/desorbents respectively, The basic operating process of the adsorption tower comprises a adsorption step of selectively adsorbing C4 olefin from the feeding mixture, a C4 olefin rinse step of removing a small amount of C4 paraffins adsorbed together with C4 olefins, and a desorption step of desorbing C4 olefins by using a desorbent, and further comprises a pressure equalization step, a cocurrent depressurization step, and a accumulation pressure step in order to increase the yield and concentration of olefins depending on the operation pressure of the adsorption tower. The desorbent discharged from the process together with olefins or paraffins is separated in the distillation tower and then recycled. | 02-25-2010 |
20090269268 | METHOD OF SEPARATING CARBON DIOXIDE FROM GAS MIXTURE USING BIOPOLYMER - Disclosed herein is a method of separating carbon dioxide from a gas mixture using a biopolymer, including: introducing hemocyte or extrapallial fluid, extracted from shells, into a reactor filled with 1L of a solution containing a calcium source, and then dissolving the hemocyte or extrapallial fluid in the solution to form a mixed solution; and mixing carbon dioxide or a gas mixture containing carbon dioxide into the mixed solution to separate carbon dioxide from the gas mixture. | 10-29-2009 |
20090246511 | CELLULOSE CARBIDE MATERIAL HAVING GRAPHITE NANOLAYER AND SYNTHESIS METHOD THEREOF - Disclosed herein is a cellulose carbide material having a graphite nanosized surface layer directly carbonized from a cellulose fiber, and a method of synthesizing a cellulose carbide material having a graphite nanolayer on a surface thereof, including: i) heating a cellulose fiber in a reactor; ii) forming a primary carbide while maintaining temperature of the reactor; iii) cooling the formed primary carbide; iv) heating the cooled primary carbide; v) forming a secondary carbide while maintaining temperature of the reactor; vi) cooling the formed secondary carbide. | 10-01-2009 |
20090197994 | ALGAE FIBER-REINFORCED BICOMPOSITE AND METHOD FOR PREPARING THE SAME - Disclosed herein are an environmentally-friendly biocomposite prepared from a mixture, as a reinforcement, of algae fibers extracted from algae and a polymeric reagent by means of high-temperature compression-molding, and a method for preparing the biocomposite. | 08-06-2009 |
20090188387 | CONTINUOUS CONCENTRATION SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR VOLATILE ORGANIC COMPOUNDS USING MOVING-BED REACTOR - A continuous concentration system for volatile organic compounds for concentrating volatile organic compounds that undergo an absorption process and a removal process includes: a moving-bed chamber in which modules for absorbing volatile organic compounds are absorbed. An absorption bed line to which the volatile organic compounds are supplied to be absorbed to the module is provided on one side of the moving-bed chamber. A removal-cooling bed line for performing a removal process for removing the volatile organic compounds absorbed to the module and a cooling process for cooling the module that has undergone the removal process is provided on the other side of the moving-bed chamber. | 07-30-2009 |
20090176646 | CATALYST SUPPORT USING CELLULOSE FIBERS, PREPARATION METHOD THEREOF, SUPPORTED CATALYST COMPRISING NANO-METAL CATALYST SUPPORTED ON CARBON NANOTUBES DIRECTLY GROWN ON SURFACE OF THE CATALYST SUPPORT, AND METHOD OF PREPARING THE SUPPORTED CATALYST - Disclosed are a porous catalyst support for maximizing an increase in catalytic reaction activity and a method of preparing a nano-metal-supported catalyst using the same. The method includes splitting cellulose fibers, thus preparing a catalyst support, growing carbon nanotubes on the prepared catalyst support, and supporting a nano-metal catalyst on the catalyst support having the carbon nanotubes grown thereon. A nano-metal-supported catalyst including the cellulose catalyst support and the use of cellulose fibers as the catalyst support for supporting the nano-metal catalyst are also provided. When porous cellulose fibers having a plurality of micropores are used as material for the catalyst support for supporting a nano-metal catalyst, the preparation cost of the catalyst is reduced and the increase in catalytic reaction activity is maximized even with the use of a small amount thereof in various catalytic reactions. A technique for directly growing carbon nanotubes is applied, thereby controlling the electrical conductivity of the catalyst and increasing the surface area, and further, an expensive nano-metal catalyst component can be easily collected after the reaction, resulting in eco-friendly properties. | 07-09-2009 |
20090095445 | SELF-CLEANING HEAT EXCHANGER USING SYSTEM FOR SUPPLYING SOLID PARTICLE AND WATER - A self-cleaning, shell and tube type heat exchanger using a solid particle-water supply system. The heat exchanger includes solid particle supplying means for storing and supplying solid particles to be used in cleaning the heat exchanger tubes, and water supply means for fluidizing the solid particles stored in the solid particle supplying means so as to supply the solid particles into a mixed fluid discharging means, or for directly supplying water to the mixed fluid discharging means. The mixed fluid discharging means sucks the supplied solid particles and water, and sprays the supplied solid particles and water as a mixed fluid from above the vertical heat transfer tube arrangement such that inside surface of the heat transfer tubes can be cleaned. Separating means separates the mixed fluid used in cleaning the heat transfer tubes into solid particles and water, using a gravitational separation method. | 04-16-2009 |
20090074633 | Microtubular honeycomb carbon material obtained by heat-treating cellulose fiber, production method of thereof, microtubular reactor module comprising the microtubular honeycomb carbon material and method for producing the microtubular reactor module - Disclosed herein are a microtubular honeycomb carbon material obtained by heat-treating cellulose fiber, a production method thereof, a microtubular reactor module fabricated using the microtubular honeycomb carbon, a method for producing the microtubular reactor module, and a microcatalytic reactor system comprising the microtubular reactor module. A carbon material having a new structure is produced by heat-treating cellulose fiber, and a catalytic reactor system having a new structure is constructed by coating the surface of the carbon material with a metal catalyst. Cellulose carbide, used as the reactor material, is very simple to produce. Because it has a micro honeycomb structure having a large number of microchannels and a large number of mesopores, it can be loaded with a large amount of a catalyst compared to the prior material having the same area, and thus it is useful as a catalyst support, and the reaction efficiency can be maximized. Also, the microcatalytic reactor system can be used in applications including very small steam reformer systems that use biomass fuel such as ethanol, fuel cell reactor systems, VOC and low-concentration-hydrogen treatment systems operable below 200 □, micro heat exchangers, and natural gas reformer systems. Thus, the invention is a useful, industrially applicable invention. | 03-19-2009 |
20090068545 | METHOD OF MANUFACTURING CELLULOSE ELECTRODE FOR FUEL CELLS, CELLULOSE ELECTRODE MANUFACTURED THEREBY, AND USE OF CELLULOSE FIBERS AS FUEL CELL ELECTRODES - Disclosed is a novel cellulose electrode having high performance, which is capable of substituting for carbon paper used as a conventional fuel cell electrode. A method of manufacturing the cellulose electrode includes cutting cellulose fibers to a predetermined length and binding the fibers, or directly weaving the fibers, thus producing a cellulose sheet, directly growing carbon nanotubes on the cellulose sheet, and supporting a platinum nano-catalyst on the surface of the carbon nanotubes using chemical vapor deposition. An electrode including the cellulose fibers and use of cellulose fibers as fuel cell electrodes are also provided. As a novel functional material for fuel cell electrodes, porous cellulose fibers having micropores are used, thereby reducing electrode manufacturing costs and improving electrode performance. | 03-12-2009 |
20080282687 | Heating Device for Exhaust Gas in Internal Combustion Engine - The present invention relates to a heating device for exhaust gas in an internal-combustion engine, which is driven by using LPG, LNG, a volatile oil, a light oil, biodiesel or oxygenated hydrocarbon being DME, the device consisting of a catalyst reactor reformer, an exhaust gas suction section and the second fuel supply device. The exhaust gas suction section is mounted for using oxygen included in the exhaust gas. When the heating device is driven, air and fuels are supplied to the catalyst reactor and the second fuel supply device via a single tube when the heating device is heated. The present invention provides with a heating device for exhaust gas capable of securing the durability of a heating device for exhaust gas and minimizing the amount of air supplied from the outside to the combustion reforming device by excluding carbon depositions in a tube due to a prolysis of LPG, LNG, a volatile oil, a light oil, biodiesel or oxygenated hydrocarbon being DME, and a method for driving the device. | 11-20-2008 |
20080224476 | PORTABLE POWER PACK, FUEL/AIR SUPPLY FOR THE PORTABLE POWER PACK, UNIFLOW SCAVENGING MICRO-ENGINE FOR THE PORTABLE POWER PACK AND OPERATION METHOD THEREOF - A small portable power pack includes a fuel/air supply for mixing fuel, which is supplied from outside, with outside air, thereby providing mixed gas; a uniflow scavenging micro-engine for receiving mixed gas from the fuel/air supply and igniting mixed gas to explode; a control panel for operating and controlling the uniflow scavenging micro-engine; a capacitor battery for powering the control panel and the uniflow scavenging micro-engine. The portable power pack is easily carried and used without the restriction of spaces and sites. | 09-18-2008 |