HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES Patent applications |
Patent application number | Title | Published |
20160024023 | LOW MOLECULAR WEIGHT THYROID STIMULATING HORMONE RECEPTOR (TSHR) AGONISTS - Disclosed are oxo-hydroquinazolines that are useful as selective TSHR agonists. The compounds may be used for detecting or treating thyroid cancer, or treating a bone degenerative disorder. | 01-28-2016 |
20140199272 | AAV MEDIATED EXENDIN-4 GENE TRANSFER TO SALIVARY GLANDS TO PROTECT SUBJECTS FROM DIABETES OR OBESITY - The invention relates to a gene transfer-based method to protect a subject from diabetes or obesity. The method comprises administering to a salivary gland of the subject an AAV virion comprising an AAV vector that encodes an exendin-4 protein. Also provided are exendin-4 proteins and nucleic acid molecules that encode such exendin-4 proteins. Also provided are AAV vectors and AAV virions that encode an exendin-4 protein. One embodiment is an exendin-4 protein that is a fusion protein comprising an NGF secretory segment joined to the amino terminus of an exendin-4 protein domain. | 07-17-2014 |
20140106340 | HIV-1 GENOTYPING ASSAY FOR GLOBAL SURVEILLANCE OF HIV-1 DRUG RESISTANCE - Provided herein are new methods, primers, and kits for genotyping HIV-1, including group M viral strains. The methods can be used for HIV-1 drug resistance surveillance and monitoring, for example in resource-poor countries. The disclosed methods can detected more mixed HIV-1 population than previous methods. Given the high efficiency in genotyping diverse HIV-1 group M viral strains from plasma and dried blood spot (DBS) samples and substantial reagent cost saving, the disclosed methods can be used for HIV-1 drug resistance genotyping in both antiretroviral therapy (ART)-naive and -experienced populations for surveillance purposes and patient monitoring. | 04-17-2014 |
20130096092 | THIOETHER PRODRUG COMPOSITIONS AS ANTI-HIV AND ANTI-RETROVIRAL AGENTS - Disclosed are inhibitors of retroviral growth of formula (I), that are useful in treatment of retroviral infections such as HIV. Also disclosed are a composition comprising a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier and at least one compound or salt of the invention, a method for inactivating a virus, a method for dissociating a metal ion from a zinc finger-containing protein, and a method for inhibiting the transmission of a virus. | 04-18-2013 |
20130058967 | RECOMBINANT MODIFIED BACILLUS ANTHRACIS PROTECTIVE ANTIGEN FOR USE IN VACCINES - The invention relates to improved methods of producing and recovering sporulation-deficient | 03-07-2013 |
20130034848 | TUMOR SUPPRESSOR GENE P33ING2 - The invention provides isolated nucleic acid and amino acid sequences of novel human tumor suppressors, antibodies to such tumor suppressors, methods of detecting such nucleic acids and proteins, methods of screening for modulators of tumor suppressors, and methods of diagnosing and treating tumors with such nucleic acids and proteins. | 02-07-2013 |
20120308599 | VACCINE AND METHODS OF USE AGAINST STRONGYLOIDES STERCORALIS INFECTION - The polynucleotide encoding the SSIR gene from the nematode | 12-06-2012 |
20120283215 | PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITIONS WHICH INHIBIT FKBP52-MEDIATED REGULATION OF ANDROGEN RECEPTOR FUNCTION AND METHODS OF USING SAME - Pharmaceutical compositions that bind to a predicted FK506 Binding Protein 52 (FKBP52) interaction surface on the androgen receptor hormone binding domain, otherwise known as FKBP52 Targeting Agents (FTAs) are provided. These compositions of the present invention are found to specifically recognize the FKBP52 regulatory surface on the androgen receptor and inhibit FKBP52 from functionally interacting with the androgen receptor. Compositions comprising the pharmaceutical composition, as well as methods of use, treatment and screening are also provided. | 11-08-2012 |
20120258106 | MUTATED ANTI-CD22 ANTIBODIES WITH INCREASED AFFINITY TO CD22-EXPRESSING LEUKEMIA CELLS - Recombinant immunotoxins are fusion proteins composed of the Fv domains of antibodies fused to bacterial or plant toxins. RFB4 (Fv)-PE38 is an immunotoxin that targets CD22 expressed on B cells and B cell malignancies. The present invention provides antibodies and antibody fragments that have improved ability to bind the CD22 antigen of B cells and B cell malignancies compared to RFB4. Immunotoxins made with the antibodies and antibody fragments of the invention have improved cytotoxicity to CD22-expressing cancer cells. Compositions that incorporate these antibodies into chimeric immunotoxin molecules that can be used in medicaments and methods for inhibiting the growth and proliferation of leukemia and lymphoma cells. | 10-11-2012 |
20120230948 | BRACHYURY POLYPEPTIDES AND METHODS FOR USE - It is disclosed herein that Brachyury is expressed in human tumors, specifically in tumors of the small intestine, stomach, kidney, bladder, uterus, ovary, and testes, as well as in lung, colon and prostate carcinomas. Immunogenic Brachyury polypeptides are disclosed herein. These polypeptides can be used in diagnostic assays for Brachyury expression, as well as for inducing an immune response to Brachyury. Polynucleotides encoding the immunogenic Brachyury polypeptides, vectors including these polypeptides, host cells transformed with these vectors, and methods of using these polypeptides, polynucleotides, vectors, and host cells are provided. Methods of diagnosing a Brachyury-expressing cancer are also provided. Exemplary cancers include small lung, colon, intestine, stomach, kidney, bladder, uterus, ovary, and testes and prostate cancers. Methods of treating cancer are also disclosed. | 09-13-2012 |
20120148642 | MULTI-DOMAIN AMPHIPATHIC HELICAL PEPTIDES AND METHODS OF THEIR USE - Disclosed herein are peptides or peptide analogs with multiple amphipathic α-helical domains that promote lipid efflux from cells via an ABCA1-dependent pathway. Also provided herein are methods of using multi-domain amphipathic α-helical peptides or peptide analogs to treat or inhibit dyslipidemic disorders. Methods for identifying non-cytotoxic peptides that promote ABCA1-dependent lipid efflux from cells are also disclosed herein. | 06-14-2012 |
20120088821 | METHOD FOR TREATING ATHEROSCLEROSIS OR RESTENOSIS USING MICROTUBULE STABILIZING AGENT - The present invention is a method of preventing or reducing atherosclerosis or restenosis, and a pharmaceutical preparation used therefore. In particular, it is a method of preventing or reducing atherosclerosis or restenosis after arterial injury by treatment with a low dose of a microtubule stabilizing agent such as taxol or a water soluble taxol derivative. The low dose used in the present invention prevents artery blockage while minimizing any negative side effects associated with the drug. | 04-12-2012 |
20110269840 | TREATING RENAL CANCER USING A 4-[BIS[2-[(METHYLSULFONYL)OXY]ETHYL]AMINO]-2-METHYL-BENZALDEHYDE - The present invention features methods of treating a mammalian subject having renal cancer by administration of certain dimethylsulfonate compounds, such as a 4-[bis[2-[(methylsulfonyl)oxy]ethyl]amino]-benzaldehyde. The present invention further features administration protocols and dosing schedules for methods of treating patients having renal cancer and pharmaceutical compositions suitable for use in the treatment methods provided herein. | 11-03-2011 |
20110217235 | ALPHA 1-3 N-GALACTOSYLTRANSFERASE WITH ALTERED DONOR SPECIFICITIES - The invention generally features compositions and methods based on the structure-based design of alpha 1-3 N-Acetylgalactosaminyltransferase (alpha 3 GaINAc-T) enzymes from alpha 1-3 galactosyltransferase (a3Gal-T) that can transfer 2′-modified galactose from the corresponding UDP-derivatives due to substitutions that broaden the alpha 3Gal-T donor specificity and make the enzyme a3 GaINAc-T. | 09-08-2011 |
20110135715 | DEFENSIN-ANTIGEN FUSION PROTEINS - The present invention relates to a vaccine for increasing the immunogenicity of a tumor antigen thus allowing treatment of cancer, as well as a vaccine that increases the immunogenicity of a viral antigen, thus allowing treatment of viral infection, including immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. In particular, the present invention provides a fusion protein comprising a defensin fused to either a tumor antigen or viral antigen which is administered as either a protein or nucleic acid vaccine to elicit an immune response effective in treating cancer or effective in treating or preventing viral infection. | 06-09-2011 |
20110110883 | METHODS OF ALTERING AN IMMUNE RESPONSE INDUCED BY CPG OLIGODEOXYNUCLEOTIDES - It is disclosed herein that agents that affect the activity and/or expression of CXCL16 can be used to alter the uptake of D-type CpG oligodeoxynucleotides (D ODNs). Methods of inducing an immune response are disclosed that include administering agents that increase the activity and/or expression of CXCL16 and a D ODN. Methods of decreasing an immune response to a CpG ODN are also disclosed. These methods include administering an agent that decreases the activity and/or expression of CXCL16. Compositions including one or more D-type ODNs and an agent that modulates that activity and/or expression of CXCL16 are provided. | 05-12-2011 |
20110027806 | FARNESYLTRANSFERASE INHIBITORS FOR TREATMENT OF LAMINOPATHIES, CELLULAR AGING AND ATHEROSCLEROSIS - Although it can be farnesylated, the mutant lamin A protein expressed in Hutchinson Gilford Progeria Syndrome (HGPS) cannot be defarnesylated because the characteristic mutation causes deletion of a cleavage site necessary for binding the protease ZMPSTE24 and effecting defarnesylation. The result is an aberrant farnesylated protein (called “progerin”) that alters normal lamin A function as a dominant negative, as well as assuming its own aberrant function through its association with the nuclear membrane. The retention of farnesylation, and potentially other abnormal properties of progerin and other abnormal lamin gene protein products, produces disease. Farnesyltransferase inhibitors (FTIs) (both direct effectors and indirect inhibitors) will inhibit the formation of progerin, cause a decrease in lamin A protein, and/or an increase prelamin A protein. Decreasing the amount of aberrant protein improves cellular effects caused by and progerin expression. Similarly, treatment with FTIs should improve disease status in progeria and other laminopathies. In addition, elements of atherosclerosis and aging in non-laminopathy individuals will improve after treatment with farnesyltransferase inhibitors. | 02-03-2011 |
20110014634 | NUCLEIC ACIDS ENCODING T2R, A NOVEL FAMILY OF TASTE RECEPTORS - The invention provides isolated nucleic acid and amino acid sequences of taste cell specific G-protein coupled receptors, antibodies to such receptors, methods of detecting such nucleic acids and receptors, and methods of screening for modulators of taste cell specific G-protein coupled receptors. | 01-20-2011 |
20100314250 | STABILIZATION OF COMPLEXES FOR GEL MOBILITY SHIFT, CHROMATOGRAPHY, AND CAPILLARY ELECTROPHORESIS - The invention provides a method of separating a complex comprising a first agent bound to a second agent from unbound agents comprising (a) preparing a gel comprising a gel matrix and a neutral solute, (b) placing one or more samples comprising the complex and unbound agents on the gel, and (c) applying an electrophoresis voltage across the gel and separating the complex from the unbound agents. The invention also provides methods of separating a complex comprising a first agent bound to a second agent from unbound agents by chromatography and capillary electrophoresis. | 12-16-2010 |
20100151476 | PHENYLTHIOCARBAMIDE (PTC) TASTE RECEPTOR - The invention provides isolated nucleic and amino acid sequences of a taste cell receptor that serves as a sensor for the bitter taste of phenylthiocarbamide (PTC), antibodies to such PTC taste receptor, methods of detecting such nucleic and amino acid sequences, and methods of screening for modulators of such PTC taste receptor. | 06-17-2010 |
20100119477 | PSM PEPTIDES AS VACCINE TARGETS AGAINST METHICILLIN-RESISTANT STAPHYLOCOCCUS - This disclosure concerns compositions and methods for the treatment and inhibition of infectious disease, particularly methicillin-resistant | 05-13-2010 |
20100021469 | FUNCTIONAL ROLE OF ADRENOMEDULLIN (AM) AND THE GENE RELATED PRODUCT (PAMP) IN HUMAN PATHOLOGY AND PHYSIOLOGY - The methods of the present invention demonstrate that adrenomedullin (AM) is expressed in human cancer cell lines of diverse origin and functions as a universal autocrine growth factor driving neoplastic proliferation. The present invention provides for AM peptides and AM antibodies useful in therapeutic, pharmacologic and physiologic compositions. The present invention additionally provides for methods of diagnosis, treatment and prevention of disease utilizing compositions comprising the AM peptides and antibodies of the present invention. The methods of the present invention also provide for experimental models for use in identifying the role of AM in pancreatic physiology. The methods pertaining to rat isolated islets have show that AM inhibits insulin secretion in a dose-dependent manner. The monoclonal antibody MoAb-G6, which neutralizes AM bioactivity, was show by the methods of the present invention to increase insulin release fivefold, an effect that was reversed by the addition of synthetic AM. | 01-28-2010 |
20090247467 | PEPTIDE EPITOPES OF VEGFR-2/KDR THAT INHIBIT ANGIOGENESIS - The disclosure provides antigenic peptides of Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor 2(VEGFR-2)/KDR. Pharmaceutical compositions including the peptides and/or antigen presenting cells that exhibit the VEGFR-2/KDR peptides on their cell surface are also provided. Methods for eliciting an immune response and for inhibiting angiogenesis by administering such pharmaceutical compositions are provided. | 10-01-2009 |
20090149380 | VASOSTATIN AS MARROW PROTECTANT - Specific fragments of vasostatin are disclosed. These fragments are of use in methods of stimulating the proliferation or survival of a hematopoietic cell exposed to a chemotherapeutic agent or irradiation. Methods of stimulating the proliferation or survival of a hematopoietic cell using these fragments are also disclosed. In one embodiment, methods are disclosed for stimulating the growth or survival of a hematopoietic stem cell with a fragment of vasostatin, in the presence of a growth factor. | 06-11-2009 |
20090142330 | Use of inactive-plasmin to treat chronic inflammatory disease and tumors - Methods are provided for the suppression of inflammation or a tumor. The methods can include selecting a subject in need of suppression of inflammation or the tumor and inhibiting plasmin activity in the subject to decrease matrix metalloproteinase production, thereby suppressing the inflammation or tumor. In several examples, an agent including inactive plasmin at a therapeutically effective concentration is administered to inhibit plasmin activity. Methods are also provided for modulating annexin A2 receptor activity. | 06-04-2009 |
20090047696 | DETECTION OF INFECTIOUS PRION PROTEIN BY SEEDED CONVERSION OF RECOMBINANT PRION PROTEIN - The present disclosure relates to methods and compositions for the detection of infectious proteins or prions in samples, including the diagnosis of prion related diseases. One embodiment is an ultrasensitive method for detecting PrP-res (PrP | 02-19-2009 |
20090004734 | Mutated Anti-CD22 Antibodies With Increased Affinity To CD22-Expressing Leukemia Cells - Recombinant immunotoxins are fusion proteins composed of the Fv domains of antibodies fused to bacterial or plant toxins. RFB4 (Fv)-PE38 is an immunotoxin that targets CD22 expressed on B cells and B cell malignancies. The present invention provides antibodies and antibody fragments that have improved ability to bind the CD22 antigen of B cells and B cell malignancies compared to RFB4. Immunotoxins made with the antibodies and antibody fragments of the invention have improved cytotoxicity to CD22-expressing cancer cells. Compositions that incorporate these antibodies into chimeric immunotoxin molecules that can be used in medicaments and methods for inhibiting the growth and proliferation of leukemia and lymphoma cells. | 01-01-2009 |
20080312706 | Coil for magnetic stimulation and methods for using the same - A magnetic stimulator, which may be used as a transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) device, and a method for its use are disclosed. The stimulator comprises a frame and an electrically conductive coil having a partially toroidal or ovate base and an outwardly projecting extension portion. The frame may be a flexible or malleable material and may be non-conductive. The electrically conductive coil may comprise one or more windings of electrically conductive material (such as a wire) coupled to the frame. The coil is electrically connected to a power supply. The device may be placed adjacent to or in contact with the body of a subject, such as on the head of a subject. The device may be used on humans for treating certain physiological conditions, such as cardiovascular or neurophysiological conditions, or for studying the physiology of the body. This device is useful in studying or treating neurophysiological conditions associated with the deep regions of the brain, such as drug addiction and depression. | 12-18-2008 |