Patent application number | Description | Published |
20100227301 | APPARATUS AND METHODS FOR OPERATOR TRAINING IN INFORMATION EXTRACTION - Disclosed are methods and apparatus for extracting information from one or more documents. A training and execution plan is received, and such plan specifies invocation of a trainer operator for initiating training of a trainee operator based on a set of training documents so as to generate a new trained operator that is to then be invoked so as to extract information from one or more unknown documents. The trainee operator is configured to extract information from one or more unknown documents, and each training document is associated with classified information. After receipt of the training and execution plan, the trainer operator is automatically executed to train the trainee operator based on the specified training documents so as to generate a new trained operator for extracting information from documents. The new trained operator is a new version of the trainee operator. After receipt of the training and execution plan, both the trainee operator are automatically retained for later use in extracting information from one or more unknown documents and the new trained operator for later use in extracting information from one or more unknown documents. After receipt of the training and execution plan, the new trained operator is automatically executed on one or more unknown documents so as to extract information from such one or more unknown documents. | 09-09-2010 |
20110179019 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR FINDING UNEXPECTED, BUT RELEVANT CONTENT IN AN INFORMATION RETRIEVAL SYSTEM - An improved method for information retrieval in web query and recommendation systems, where items that are likely unfamiliar to the users of the system, but potentially relevant, are recommended. In a recommendation system having ratings by a plurality of users for a plurality of items, items are assigned to one or more data regions based on item attributes or user activity. Source regions are identified for each of the data regions. For a given user, data regions with which both the user and the user's social network are unfamiliar are identified. Within a given data region, the relevance of items to the user within such regions is evaluated using ratings provided by other users who have entered ratings similar to the user in source regions for the data region. Items receiving the highest relevance score are recommended to the user. | 07-21-2011 |
20110202267 | Constructing Travel Itineraries from Tagged Geo-Temporal Photographs - One embodiment accesses two or more photos taken by one or more travelers at one or more destinations and one or more points-of-interest located within the destinations; constructs one or more photo streams for each unique traveler-destination combination, wherein each one of the photo streams comprises two or more of the photos taken by the corresponding traveler at the corresponding destination; maps each one of the photos to one of the points-of-interest; constructs one or more timed paths for each unique traveler-destination combination based on the photo streams and the mapping between the photos and the points-of-interest, wherein each one of the timed paths comprises one or more of the points-of-interest located within the corresponding destination and visited by the corresponding travel; and constructs an itinerary based on a start point-of-interest, an end point-of-interest, a time constraint, and the timed paths. | 08-18-2011 |
20110264651 | LARGE SCALE ENTITY-SPECIFIC RESOURCE CLASSIFICATION - A system and method is described for large scale entity-specific classification of each entity-specific set of candidates in a collection of candidates for each specific entity in a collection of entities. The collection of entities may comprise a specific category or domain of entities (e.g. schools, restaurants, manufacturers, products, events, people). Candidates may comprise webpages or other resources with resource identifiers. Entity specific sets of candidates may be found by leveraging search engine query results and user interaction therewith for queries based on entity-specific attributes. The relationship(s) or class(es) for which candidate resources are being classified relative to a specific entity may comprise an authoritative, official home page (OHP), or other class (e.g. fan page, review, aggregator) relative to a specific entity. A feature generator generates entity-specific features for candidates. In accordance with its features, one or more classifiers rank each candidate for a specific class for a specific entity. | 10-27-2011 |
20120143875 | METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR DISCOVERING DYNAMIC RELATIONS AMONG ENTITIES - Method, system, and programs for detecting dynamic relationship and discovering dynamic events. Data from a first data source is first received. At least one dynamic relation candidate is identified and each dynamic relation candidate involves multiple entities. The at least one dynamic relation candidate is identified based on temporal properties with respect to the entities exhibited in the data from the first data source. Dynamic relations are then extracted by corroborating the temporal properties of the entities involved in the at least one dynamic relation candidate with that of the same entities exhibited in data from a second data source. Then, a dynamic event that gives rise to the dynamic relations among different entities is detected. | 06-07-2012 |
20120158687 | DISPLAY ENTITY RELATIONSHIP - Method, system, and programs for providing one or more explanations. An inquiry is received via a communication platform where the inquiry is about how a set of entities are related. Information is retrieved from a knowledge storage in accordance with the set of entities and such information describes a plurality of entities and relationships existing among the plurality of entities. Based on such retrieved information, one or more explanations with respect to each relationship by which the set of entities are connected are generated. The one or more explanations are then transmitted as a response to the inquiry. | 06-21-2012 |
20120166428 | METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR IMPROVING QUALITY OF WEB CONTENT - A method of improving quality of web content. The method includes analyzing search logs associated with a plurality of web pages by a processor. The search logs are stored in an electronic storage device. A plurality of queries from the search logs are assembled into one or more query profiles. Concepts for the one or more query profiles are generated and classified into one or more concept profiles. Further, the one or more concept profiles are ranked based on one or more parameters. The one or more concept profiles are then transmitted to one or more mediums. | 06-28-2012 |
20130085662 | CONSTRUCTING TRAVEL ITINERARIES FROM TAGGED GEO-TEMPORAL PHOTOGRAPHS - One embodiment accesses two or more photos taken by one or more travelers at one or more destinations and one or more points-of-interest located within the destinations; constructs one or more photo streams for each unique traveler-destination combination, wherein each one of the photo streams comprises two or more of the photos taken by the corresponding traveler at the corresponding destination; maps each one of the photos to one of the points-of-interest; constructs one or more timed paths for each unique traveler-destination combination based on the photo streams and the mapping between the photos and the points-of-interest, wherein each one of the timed paths comprises one or more of the points-of-interest located within the corresponding destination and visited by the corresponding travel; and constructs an itinerary based on a start point-of-interest, an end point-of-interest, a time constraint, and the timed paths. | 04-04-2013 |
20140149036 | CONSTRUCTING TRAVEL ITINERARIES FROM TAGGED GEO-TEMPORAL PHOTOGRAPHS - One embodiment accesses two or more photos taken by one or more travelers at one or more destinations and one or more points-of-interest located within the destinations; constructs one or more photo streams for each unique traveler-destination combination, wherein each one of the photo streams comprises two or more of the photos taken by the corresponding traveler at the corresponding destination; maps each one of the photos to one of the points-of-interest; constructs one or more timed paths for each unique traveler-destination combination based on the photo streams and the mapping between the photos and the points-of-interest, wherein each one of the timed paths comprises one or more of the points-of-interest located within the corresponding destination and visited by the corresponding travel; and constructs an itinerary based on a start point-of-interest, an end point-of-interest, a time constraint, and the timed paths. | 05-29-2014 |
20150074146 | METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR DISCOVERING DYNAMIC RELATIONS AMONG ENTITIES - Method, system, and programs for detecting dynamic relationship and discovering dynamic events. Data from a first data source is first received. At least one dynamic relation candidate is identified and each dynamic relation candidate involves multiple entities. The at least one dynamic relation candidate is identified based on temporal properties with respect to the entities exhibited in the data from the first data source. Dynamic relations are then extracted by corroborating the temporal properties of the entities involved in the at least one dynamic relation candidate with that of the same entities exhibited in data from a second data source. Then, a dynamic event that gives rise to the dynamic relations among different entities is detected. | 03-12-2015 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20120219296 | METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR COHERENT MULTI-SUBCARRIER SOURCE GENERATION - A method of generating a multi-subcarrier optical signal is disclosed. A local oscillator oscillates one or more data signals to generate one or more oscillating data signals. A series of modulators phase modulate a lightwave to generate a phase modulated lightwave, wherein the series of modulators are driven by the one or more oscillating data signals. The intensity modulator modulates the phase modulated lightwave, the intensity modulator being driven by one of the oscillating data signals, to generate the multi-subcarrier optical signal. | 08-30-2012 |
20120230688 | METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR GENERATION OF COHERENT SUBCARRIERS - A method and system for generating multi-subcarriers is disclosed. Re-circulating frequency shifters—based on the frequency shifting in two cascading phase modulators—are used to generate 112 subcarriers with stable architecture since there is no direct current bias in phase modulators. | 09-13-2012 |
20120321248 | MULTI-STAGE OPTICAL INTERLEAVING - Methods and devices are provided to facilitate production of optical signals that exhibit reduced crosstalk noise and intersymbol interference. In some configurations, a multi-stage optical interleaver, including a first and a second optical interleaver, is used to process a first and a second set of input optical channels. The composite optical output of the multi-stage interleaver includes the first set of optical channels and the second set of optical channels, where each of the first and second set of input optical channels is processed once by the first optical interleaver and once by the second optical interleaver. As such, the first and second sets of input optical channels are each filtered twice using only two optical interleavers. | 12-20-2012 |
20120321320 | Generation and Direct Detection of Orthogonal Band Multiplexing OFDM Signal with Optical Carriers - The present method includes providing a continuous wave CW optical source with a fixed frequency spacing, separating multiple wavelengths of said CW optical source into different channels, modulating the multiple wavelengths of the CW optical source to generate an OFDM electrical signal with multiple sub-channels and each sub-channel has a channel subcarrier spacing , mixing the OFDM electrical signal with a radio frequency RF sinusoidal signal at a frequency ξf by an electrical mixer and generating a double sideband optical signal, filtering the double sideband signal to generate a single sideband optical signal, combining all channels of the single sideband optical signal, and directly detecting each sub-band of the single sideband optical OFDM signal with a respective detector, the detector converting the optical signal to an electrical signal for digital signal processing. | 12-20-2012 |
20120321324 | Architecture of 4-ASK Transmitter - The present method is for generating a 4-level optical signal and it includes providing a continuous wave CW optical source; modulating the CW optical source with a first intensity modulator driven by a binary electrical signal a n Gbits/s to generate an optical signal; employing a second intensity modulator as a pulse carving modulator that is driven by an RF signal at n GHz thereby generating a 4 level optical signal for subsequent detection by a receiver. | 12-20-2012 |
20130028603 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PERFORMING TEMPORAL POLARIZATION INTERLEAVING IN AN OPTICAL TRANSMITTING SYSTEM - An optical signal transmitting system, comprising: an optical transmitter including one or more input terminals and an output terminal; and a temporal polarization interleaver including an input terminal and an output terminal, wherein the output terminal of the optical transmitter is communicatively coupled to the input terminal of the temporal polarization interleaver, wherein: the optical transmitter is configured to receive one or more input signals through its one or more input terminals, generate an output signal using the one or more input signals, the output signal including a x-polarized tributary and a y-polarized tributary that is pulse-to-pulse aligned with the x-polarized tributary, and transmit the output signal to the temporal polarization interleaver; and the temporal polarization interleaver is configured to receive the output signal from the optical transmitter and cause a predefined phase delay to one of the x-polarized tributary and the y-polarized tributary. | 01-31-2013 |
20130148971 | DIRECT DETECTION OF OPTICAL ORTHOGONAL FREQUENCY DIVISION MULTIPLEXING (OFDM) SIGNALS - Techniques for timing synchronization in an optical orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OOFDM) system includes providing a time-domain training symbol having a symmetric distribution and producing the training symbol by transmitting a real-valued PN sequence on each subcarrier under the OOFDM. The training sequence includes an initial value, followed by an odd length palindromic sequence of values. | 06-13-2013 |
20130223843 | NYQUIST WAVELENGTH DIVISION MULTIPLEXING SYSTEM - Aspects of the present invention include apparatus and methods for transmitting and receiving signals in communication systems. A beam splitter splits an optical signal into a plurality of signals. At least one QPSK modulator generates a plurality of QPSK modulated signals from the plurality of signals. An optical multiplexer combines the plurality of QPSK modulated signals into a multiplexed signal. The multiplexed signal is then transmitted. | 08-29-2013 |
20130294783 | METHOD AND APPARATUS OF ALGORITHM FOR COHERENT RECEIVERS WITH M-QAM MODULATION FORMAT - An improved Eighth-Order Statistics (EOS) blind phase recovery method is proposed for high-order coherent modulation formats. The method combining EOS blind phase estimate with maximum-likelihood (ML) carrier phase estimate uses multi-stage feed-forward carrier phase recovery algorithm. Experimental results show that the proposed new algorithm can reduce the required computational effort by more than a factor of 3 for 16-QAM system. | 11-07-2013 |
20130330070 | METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR PRE AND POST EQUALIZATION IN OPTICAL COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEMS - An optical communication system includes a transmission apparatus that transmits a test signal over an optical communication medium using a first optical modulation format, receives a reception report for the test signal, determines, based on the received reception report, a pre-equalization scheme, applies the pre-equalization to data transmitted from the transmitter side to generate pre-equalized data and transmits the pre-equalized data using a second optical modulation format based on the reception report. An optical reception apparatus receives the test signal, computes a channel transfer function based on the received test signal, and transmits the reception report. | 12-12-2013 |
20140050233 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR HETERODYNE COHERENT DETECTION - A simplified coherent receiver based on heterodyne detection with only two balanced photo detectors (PD) and two analog-to-digital converters (ADC) is disclosed. The polarization diversity hybrid can be simplified relative to the conventional one. The detected intermediate frequency signals are first down converted to baseband with I/Q separation. | 02-20-2014 |
20140099108 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR HETERODYNE COHERENT DETECTION WITH OPTIMAL OFFSET - A heterodyne optical signal detector and method performed thereby, the signal detector including an optical signal spectrum shaper operable to modify the shape of the frequency spectrum of a received optical signal, a laser local oscillator (LO), and polarization beam splitters (PBSs) to divide the signal and the LO into orthogonal components, waveguides in which intermediate frequency (IF) signals are formed, balanced photodetectors (BPDs) arranged to receive the IF signals and operable to convert the IF signals into electric signals, and analog to digital converters (ADCs) that digitize the electric signals. In embodiments, the ADCs have a predetermined bandwidth, the received signal has a spectrum which, if not shaped, would produce IF signals with a bandwidth greater than that of the ADCs, the spectrum shaper modifies the received signal spectrum to produce IF signals that have a bandwidth substantially equal to half the bandwidth of the ADCs, the laser frequency is adjusted produce IF signals in the waveguides having a frequency spectrum centered at the midpoint of the ADCs' bandwidth. | 04-10-2014 |
20140105615 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR GENERATION OF COHERENT AND FREQUENCY-LOCK OPTICAL SUBCARRIERS - A method and apparatus for generating sub-carriers is disclosed. Coherent optical sub-carriers with sub-carrier spacing are generated for carrying an orthogonal frequency division multiplexed (OFDM) signal. Multiple peaks are generated by cascading multiple phase modulators driven by different radio frequency sources. | 04-17-2014 |
20140199073 | CHANNEL ESTIMATION IN OPTICAL COMMUNICATION BASED ON ORTHOGONAL FREQUENCY DIVISION MULTIPLEXING - Techniques for optical communications using optical orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) include operating a signal transmitter to modulate laser light to produce modulated light that carries, in optical domain, OFDM subcarriers for carrying communication information, without a frequency guard band between the OFDM subcarriers, and pilot subcarriers for channel estimation at a signal receiver, each pilot subcarrier being free of communication information, and controlling optical power of the pilot subcarriers to vary with optical frequencies of the pilot subcarriers so that optical power of a pilot subcarrier at a high optical frequency is different from optical power of another pilot subcarrier at a low optical frequency. | 07-17-2014 |
20140199076 | DIGITAL NON-LINEAR COMPENSATION IN OPTICAL COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS - Systems, devices and techniques for processing an optical signal transmitted from a source over a transmission medium having a length L and performing compensation of non-linear distortions include formulating the compensation as a digital back propagation algorithm by logically dividing the length L into N steps and compensating non-linear distortions for each step as a function of an attenuation adjusting constant parameter that can be selected from a range between 0.3 and 0.7. | 07-17-2014 |
20140211838 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ALGORITHM ON FLEXIBLE SQUARE-QAM COHERENT DETECTION - In Software defined elastic optical networks, modulation format and constellation size may be flexibly modified. As a result, digital signal processing (DSP) algorithm should be compatible with different modulation schemes or readily reconfigurable at the optical coherent receiver. Therefore we propose a novel cascaded adaptive blind equalizers based on decision-directed modified least mean square (DD-MLMS) algorithm for polarization separation and carrier phase recovery. The algorithm is square quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM) independent so that it could be applied in the elastic optical systems. The 28 Gbaud polarization multiplexing quadrature phase shift keying (PM-QPSK) and PM-16QAM back-to-back transmission is demonstrated. The results show that the performance is very close to the general algorithm but with a benefit of the reduced operation complexity. We transmit the 8×240 Gb/s PM-16QAM wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) signal over 1200 km standard single mode fiber (SSMF) based on the proposed blind equalization with a bit error ratio (BER) less than 2×10−2. | 07-31-2014 |
20140212140 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR GENERATION OF FREQUENCY- AND PHASE-LOCKED SUBCARRIER - We describe and demonstrate a novel and simple scheme to generate flattened optical subcarriers using only phase modulators driven by single frequency fundamental sinusoidal sources. 160.8 Gb/s PM-QPSK experiment over a single subcarrier has been demonstrated. | 07-31-2014 |
20140233949 | OPTICAL COMMUNICATION BASED ON POLARIZATION DEPENDENT COHERENT OPTICAL NYQUIST FREQUENCY DIVISION MULTIPLEXING - An optical transmitter transmits a dual polarization optical Nyquist frequency domain multiplexed signal. The signal includes a first polarization component and a second polarization component. Each component comprises multiple subchannels, possibly having different subchannel bandwidths and different modulation schemes. An optical receiver receives the signal and recovers transmitted data. | 08-21-2014 |
20140233964 | METHOD FOR GENERATING AN OPTIMIZED RETURN-TO-ZERO PULSE SHAPE AGAINST AGGRESSIVE OPTICAL FILTERING AND AN OPTICAL TRANSMITTER IMPLEMENTING THE METHOD - An optical transmitter comprises: first and second sets of optical in-phase and quadrature modulators; an integrable tunable laser assembly; a first polarization beam splitter that is configured to divide the continuous-waveform optical signal into a x-polarized tributary and a y-polarized tributary, each of the x-polarized tributary and the y-polarized tributary is modulated by one of the first and second sets of optical in-phase and quadrature modulators in accordance with the two respective input signals; a second polarization beam splitter that is configured to combine the modulated x-polarized tributary and the modulated y-polarized tributary into one optical signal; and an optical modulator that is configured to modulate the combined optical signal using a driving voltage, wherein the driving voltage has a bias point that is reduced by a predefined offset from a predefined reference voltage level. | 08-21-2014 |
20140233966 | RECOVERING DATA FROM QUADRATURE PHASE SHIFT KEYING MODULATED OPTICAL SIGNALS - Systems, devices and techniques for processing received QPSK modulated optical signals include sampling the received signal at twice the baud rate, thereby producing samples that are then processed as 9-QAM symbols using a decision directed least squares optimization method. Data bits are then recovered from the resulting symbol estimates. The received optical signal may also include dual polarized signals for increased bandwidth capacity. | 08-21-2014 |
20140314368 | DIRECTLY-MODULATED MULTI-POLARIZATION OPTICAL TRANSMITTERS - The present invention relates to optical transmitters, transceivers, and transponders used for transmission of information or data in any form through a physical medium dependent (PMD) network. The speed of such networks depends, in part, on the density of information that can be transmitted through the physical medium. Optical transmitters or transceivers can be used to transmit multiple independent signals simultaneously through the same medium using different directions or axes of polarization, where the difference in the directions or axes of polarization can be used to distinguish the multiple signals at the receiver. In this invention, we use a master laser (l | 10-23-2014 |
20140334828 | PRE-EQUALIZATION USING PHASE CORRECTION - An optical transmitter determines the transfer function in the reference-based pre-equalization for applying to an optically modulated signal at the transmitter. The determined pre-equalization transfer function is made robust to linewidth inaccuracy of the optical source by performing phase correction during the calculation of the pre-equalization transfer function. The phase correction includes averaging a number of consecutive received phase samples. The determined pre-equalization transfer function is applied to modulated signals prior to the transmission over an optical medium. | 11-13-2014 |
20140363159 | DIGITAL GENERATION OF MULTI-CARRIER OPTICAL SIGNALS - A transmitter of optical signals uses a single light transmitter to modulate a multi-carrier signal. The multi-carrier signal is generated by performing digital signal processing in the digital domain to generate a plurality of components by performing Hilbert transform filtering. The components are modulated on to an optical transmitter as in-phase and quadrature components, thereby generating a multi-carrier waveform using a single optical transmitter. | 12-11-2014 |
20140369398 | DIGITAL FILTER, PARTIAL RESPONSE EQUALIZER, AND DIGITAL COHERENT RECEIVER DEVICE AND METHOD - Aspects of the present invention include devices and methods for receiving signals in communication systems. A partial response equalizer includes a full response linear equalizing device for equalizing a received signal; and a partial response post filter for post filtering the equalized signal. Aspects of the present invention devices and methods for coherently receiving signals in an optical communication system. A receiver front end converts a received partial response optical signal to a partial response digital signal. An equalizing device equalizes the pre-filtered full response digital signal. A full response carrier recovery device performs carrier recovery of the signal equalized by the equalizing device. A post-filter filters the signal having undergone carrier recovery by the full response carrier recovery device. | 12-18-2014 |
20150023667 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR COHERENT DETECTION WITH DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSION - Aspects of the present invention include apparatus and methods for transmitting and receiving signals in communication systems. A multicarrier generator generates a multicarrier signal. An optical demultiplexer separates the multicarrier signal into separate multicarrier signals. At least one QPSK modulator modulates signals from the separate multicarrier signals. An optical multiplexer combines the QPSK modulated signals into a multiplexed signal. The multiplexed signal is then transmitted. | 01-22-2015 |
20150086212 | SYSTEM AND METHODS FOR FIBER AND WIRELESS INTEGRATION - Embodiments of the present invention pertain to optical wireless architecture and, in particular, to novel optical architecture to provide fiber-optic and wireless communication systems, links, and access networks. Certain embodiments of the invention pertain to a novel method and apparatus to provide 109.6 Gb/s capacity over spans of 80-km SMF and 2×2 MIMO. Conversion of PM-QAM modulated wireless mm-wave signal to an optical signal as well as 80-km fiber transmission of the converted optical signal is also realized. | 03-26-2015 |
20150093118 | IN-BAND SIGNALING FOR RECONFIGURING SOFTWARE DEFINED OPTICS - In an optical communication system, an optical transmitter changes operational physical layer parameters to meet future target throughput for the optical communication system. The optical transmitter communicates the upcoming change to the optical receiver in a message that used current physical layer parameters. The optical transmitter provides sufficient time to the optical receiver to adjust reception functions of the receiver, including polarization based demodulation scheme. In some implementations, the optical transmitter performs the transition to a new physical layer transmission format without waiting for an acknowledgement from the optical receiver. | 04-02-2015 |
20150110492 | TRANSMISSION AND RECEPTION OF QUAD-SUBCARRIER ORTHOGONAL FREQUENCY DIVISION MULTIPLEXED SIGNALS - A dual-polarization, 4-subcarriers orthogonal frequency division multiplexed signal carrying information bits is transmitted in an optical communication network without transmitting a corresponding pilot tone or training sequence. A receiver receives the transmitted signal and recovers information bits using a blind equalization technique and by equalizing the 4-subcarriers OFDM signal as a 25-QAM signal in time domain with a CMMA (constant multi modulus algorithm) equalization method. | 04-23-2015 |
20150117866 | QUADRATURE AMPLITUDE MODULATION SYMBOL MAPPING - Modulation and demodulation of digital signals comprising symbols representing four or more bits uses a constellation map in which initial two bits of the modulated data identify a quadrant of the constellation map and the remaining bits of the modulated data identify a symbol within the quadrant corresponding to the four or more data bits. In some systems, the constellation map is made up from each successive two bits of the input data bits successively identifying a quadrant within a quadrant until a group of bits is uniquely mapped to a single symbol. | 04-30-2015 |
20150222368 | METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR COHERENT DUOBINARY SHAPED PM-QPSK SIGNAL PROCESSING - Systems, devices and techniques for receiving a signal comprising a quadrature duobinary modulated signal include performing channel equalization of the received signal using a constant multi-modulus to obtain a set of channel estimation coefficients and a stream of symbols, partitioning, based on modulus, the stream of symbols into three partitions, estimating carrier frequency based on the partitioned stream of symbols, recovering a phase of the signal using a maximum likelihood algorithm, and decoding the partitioned stream of symbols to recover data. | 08-06-2015 |
20150229405 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR 400G SIGNAL GENERATION AND COHERENT DETECTION - A novel digital signal processing scheme (DSP) for quadrature duobinary (QDB) spectrum shaped polarization multiplexed quadrature phase shift keying (PM-QPSK) based on multi-modulus blind equalizations (MMBE) is proposed and demonstrated with both simulation and experimental results. The key algorithms for this novel digital signal processing scheme include the cascaded multi-modulus algorithm (CMMA) for blind polarization de-multiplexing, multi-modulus QPSK partitioning frequency offset estimation (FOE) and two stage carrier phase recovery (CPR) with maximum likelihood phase estimation. The final signal is detected by maximum-likelihood sequence detection (MLSD) for data BER measurement. The feasibility of the proposed digital signal processing scheme is demonstrated by the experiment of 112 Gb/s QDB spectrum shaped PM-QPSK signal with a 25 GHz bandwidth waveshaper for Nyquist WDM channels. | 08-13-2015 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20110065710 | Insecticidal N-(Heteroarylalkyl)Alkanediamine Derivatives - Certain noel N-(heteroarylalkyl)alkanediamine derivatives have provided unexpected insecticidal and acaricidal activity. These compounds are represented by formula I: wherein Ar, a, r, R, R | 03-17-2011 |
20130303526 | Pyridine Compounds and the Uses Thereof - The invention relates to substituted pyridine compounds of Formula (I) and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts, prodrugs, and solvates thereof, wherein R | 11-14-2013 |
20140135351 | Benzomorphan Analogs and the Use Thereof - The present invention is directed to Benzomorphan Analog compounds of the Formula I″, Formula IA″, Formula IB″, Formula IC″, or Formula ID″ as shown below; and related Formula I′, Formula IA′, Formula IB′, Formula IC′, or Formula ID′; Formula I, Formula IA, Formula IB, Formula IC, or Formula ID; wherein R | 05-15-2014 |
20140187535 | SUBSTITUTED BENZIMIDAZOLE-TYPE PIPERIDINE COMPOUNDS AND USES THEREOF - The disclosure relates to Substituted Benzimidazole-Type Piperidine Compounds of Formula (I): | 07-03-2014 |
20140221419 | BENZOMORPHAN ANALOGS AND THE USE THEREOF - The present invention is directed to Benzomorphan Analog compounds of the Formula I-ID as shown below, wherein R | 08-07-2014 |
20140249128 | TRIAZINE CARBOXAMIDES AS SODIUM CHANNEL BLOCKERS - The present disclosure provides substituted triazine carboxamides of Formula I: | 09-04-2014 |
20140249159 | HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS - The invention relates to compounds of Formula I: wherein Ar | 09-04-2014 |
20140350056 | TRPV1 ANTAGONISTS INCLUDING DIHYDROXY SUBSTITUENT AND USES THEREOF - The disclosure relates to Compounds of Formula (I): | 11-27-2014 |
20150259293 | PYRIDINE COMPOUNDS AND THE USES THEREOF - The invention relates to substituted pyridine compounds of Formula (I) and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts, prodrugs, and solvates thereof, wherein R | 09-17-2015 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20080267326 | Multi-channel receiver with improved AGC - An improved multi-channel receiver for satellite broadcast applications or the like. In an exemplary embodiment, an AGC loop, under the control of an AGC processor, controls the gain of an analog sub-receiver adapted to simultaneously receive multiple signals to achieve a desired AGC setpoint signal intensity from the sub-receiver. Multiple digital demodulators, coupled to the sub-receiver by an analog-to-digital converter (ADC), demodulate the multiple received signals. The AGC controller, based upon which of the received signals are being demodulated, selects the desired AGC setpoint from a table of setpoints. The AGC controller may also provide selective power control to circuitry in the receiver and select the resolution of the ADC. The controller updates the AGC loop with step values selected from a group of values by an AGC control algorithm. Different groups of step values may be used by the controller depending on whether the signals are fading or not. | 10-30-2008 |
20080268798 | Multi-channel receiver with improved AGC - An improved multi-channel receiver for satellite broadcast applications or the like. In an exemplary embodiment, an AGC loop, under the control of an AGC processor, controls the gain of an analog sub-receiver adapted to simultaneously receive multiple signals to achieve a desired AGC setpoint signal intensity from the sub-receiver. Multiple digital demodulators, coupled to the sub-receiver by an analog-to-digital converter (ADC), demodulate the multiple received signals. The AGC controller, based upon which of the received signals are being demodulated, selects the desired AGC setpoint from a table of setpoints. The AGC controller may also provide selective power control to circuitry in the receiver and select the resolution of the ADC. The controller updates the AGC loop with step values selected from a group of values by an AGC control algorithm. Different groups of step values may be used by the controller depending on whether the signals are fading or not. | 10-30-2008 |
20090110047 | DEMODULATOR WITH CONFIGURABLE ADAPTIVE EQUALIZER - An improved multi-channel receiver for satellite broadcast applications or the like. In an exemplary embodiment, the receiver has an adaptive equalizer configurable to operate with QPSK or 8PSK modulated signals. In the equalizer, a slicer table memory responsive to an 8-level quantizer (slicer) and a select signal is configured to map the output of the quantizer into QPSK or 8PSK symbol coordinates depending on whether the QPSK or the 8PSK signal is being received. The slicer table memory may be loaded with the symbol coordinates calculated from data in the 8PSK signal. A pattern matcher determines if the 8PSK or the QPSK signal is being received and asserts the select signal to configure the slicer table memory accordingly. | 04-30-2009 |
20090112603 | CONTROL OF A NON-ACTIVE CHANNEL IN A MULTI-CHANNEL RECEIVER - In one embodiment, a satellite radio receiver is capable of simultaneously processing (i) a first radio channel that is playing on a first speaker and (ii) a second radio channel, different from the first radio channel, that is not playing on the first speaker. The second radio channel can simultaneously be playing on a second speaker, be recorded onto a non-volatile memory, and/or have its processing modified. A user can control the satellite radio receiver using vocal commands, while the first channel is playing on the first speaker. The radio receiver has a microphone connected to a voice-recognition command interpreter that includes an interfering-sound canceller, which reduces sounds interfering with the vocal commands, and a command-recognition module, which recognizes vocal commands and provides a control signal to a multi-channel control processor, which processes and controls the first and second radio channels, received from corresponding decoders connected to a satellite radio receiver antenna. | 04-30-2009 |
20110188489 | MULTI-CHANNEL RECEIVER WITH IMPROVED AGC - An improved multi-channel receiver for satellite broadcast applications or the like. In an exemplary embodiment, a primary AGC loop controls an analog sub-receiver adapted to simultaneously receive multiple signals. Multiple digital demodulators, coupled to the sub-receiver, demodulate the multiple received signals. Multiple secondary AGC loops, one for each received signal, compensate for variations in demodulated signal strengths caused by the primary AGC loop. A feed-forward AGC compensation technique generates scalar control values for scaling the demodulated signals before the demodulated signals are processed by the secondary AGC loops. This at least partially compensates for gain variations caused by the primary AGC, reducing received signal drop-outs before the secondary AGC loops can compensate for the gain variations. Because of systemic delays in the sub-receiver and the demodulators, the scalar control values are independently timed to be coincident with the variations in the demodulated signal strengths caused by the primary AGC loop. | 08-04-2011 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20080198159 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR EFFICIENT AND FLEXIBLE SURVEILLANCE VISUALIZATION WITH CONTEXT SENSITIVE PRIVACY PRESERVING AND POWER LENS DATA MINING - The surveillance visualization system extracts information from plural cameras to generate a graphical representation of a scene, with stationary entities such as buildings and trees represented by graphical model and with moving entities such as cars and people represented by separate dynamic objects that can be coded to selectively reveal or block the identity of the entity for privacy protection. A power lens tool allows users to specify and retrieve results of data mining operations applied to a metadata store linked with objects in the scene. A distributed model is presented where a grid or matrix is used to define data mining conditions and to present the results in a variety of different formats. The system supports use by multiple persons who can share metadata and data mining queries with one another. | 08-21-2008 |
20080201116 | SURVEILLANCE SYSTEM AND METHODS - A surveillance system generally includes a data capture module that collects sensor data. A scoring engine module receives the sensor data and computes at least one of an abnormality score and a normalcy score based on the sensor data, at least one dynamically loaded learned data model, and a learned scoring method. A decision making module receives the at least one of the abnormality score and the normalcy score and generates an alert message based on the at least one of the abnormality score and the normalcy score and a learned decision making method to produce progressive behavior and threat detection. | 08-21-2008 |
20090210373 | SYSTEM ARCHITECTURE AND PROCESS FOR SEAMLESS ADAPTATION TO CONTEXT AWARE BEHAVIOR MODELS - A surveillance system implements an architecture and process to support real-time abnormal behavior assessment operations in a distributed scalable sensor network. An automated behavior model builder generates behavior models from sensor data. A plurality of abnormal behavior scoring engines operating concurrently to generate abnormal behavior assessment models by scoring the behavior models. An execution performance manager performs fast switching of behavior models for the abnormal behavior scoring engines. The execution performance manager performs detection of abnormal behavior score distribution characteristic deviation by comparing a current abnormal behavior assessment model to a pre-recorded abnormal behavior assessment model. The execution performance manager selects a pre-recorded behavior model for the abnormal behavior scoring engines when the deviation exceeds a predetermined threshold. | 08-20-2009 |
20100207762 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR PREDICTING ABNORMAL BEHAVIOR - A system and method for predictive abnormal behavior detection is disclosed. The system receives surveillance data such as video data and can create and update a plurality of prediction models. The system may also receive video data relating to a moving object and may generate a prediction of the future locations of the moving object based on the generated prediction models. The predicted motion may be scored by a scoring engine to determine if the predicted motion is unsafe or otherwise undesirable. | 08-19-2010 |
20100208063 | SYSTEM AND METHODS FOR IMPROVING ACCURACY AND ROBUSTNESS OF ABNORMAL BEHAVIOR DETECTION - A surveillance system improves accuracy and robustness of abnormal behavior detection of a monitored object traversing a space includes a metadata processing module, a model building module, and a behavior assessment module. The metadata processing module generates trajectory information for a monitor object and determines attributes of the monitored object. The model building module at least one of generates and updates normal motion models based on at least one of the trajectory information, the attributes, and an abnormal behavior score. The behavior assessment module generates the abnormal behavior score based on one of a plurality of methods. A first one of the plurality of methods defines wrong direction behavior. A second one of the plurality of methods defines wandering/loitering behavior. A third one of the plurality of methods defines speeding behavior. | 08-19-2010 |
20110205359 | VIDEO SURVEILLANCE SYSTEM - A video surveillance system is disclosed. The system includes a model database storing a plurality of models and a vector database storing a plurality of vectors of recently observed trajectories. The system includes a model building module that builds a new motion model corresponding to the motion data of the current trajectory data structure. The system generates a current trajectory data structure having motion data and abnormality scores. The system also includes a database purging module configured to determine a subset of vectors that is most similar to the current trajectory data structure based on a measure of similarity between the subset of vectors and the current trajectory data structure. The database purging module is further configured to replace one of the motion models in the model database with the new motion model based on an amount of vectors in the subset vectors the recentness of the subset of vectors. | 08-25-2011 |
20140112546 | Video Surveillance System - A video surveillance system is disclosed. The system includes a model database storing a plurality of models and a vector database storing a plurality of vectors of recently observed trajectories. The system includes a model building module that builds a new motion model corresponding to the motion data of the current trajectory data structure. The system generates a current trajectory data structure having motion data and abnormality scores. The system also includes a database purging module configured to determine a subset of vectors that is most similar to the current trajectory data structure based on a measure of similarity between the subset of vectors and the current trajectory data structure. The database purging module is further configured to replace one of the motion models in the model database with the new motion model based on an amount of vectors in the subset vectors the recentness of the subset of vectors. | 04-24-2014 |
20140119608 | System and Methods for Improving Accuracy and Robustness of Abnormal Behavior Detection - A surveillance system which improves accuracy and robustness of abnormal behavior detection of a monitored object traversing a space includes a metadata processing module, a model building module, and a behavior assessment module. The metadata processing module generates trajectory information for a monitored object and determines attributes of the monitored object. The model building module generates and updates normal motion models based on at least one of the trajectory information, the attributes, and an abnormal behavior score. The behavior assessment module generates the abnormal behavior score based on one of a plurality of methods. A first one of the plurality of methods defines wrong direction behavior. A second one of the plurality of methods defines wandering/loitering behavior. A third one of the plurality of methods defines speeding behavior. | 05-01-2014 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20110310944 | LONG TERM EVOLUTION (LTE) UPLINK CANONICAL CHANNEL ESTIMATION - A method and system for canonical channel estimation in the Long Term Evolution uplink where a multi-frequency signal is generated and then converted to frequency spectrum which is then convolved in the frequency domain with a truncated window function to obtain a time domain channel impulse response. The time domain channel impulse response can be then transformed to a frequency domain to produce a down sampled user channel response, which can be then linearly interpolated to provide a channel estimate for a plurality of subcarriers. Such an approach achieves channel estimation within Long Term Evolution at only canonical locations to reduce complexity without loss in channel entropy. | 12-22-2011 |
20110314073 | METHODS FOR EFFICIENT STATE TRANSITION MATRIX BASED LFSR COMPUTATIONS - A method for efficient state transition matrix based LFSR computations are disclosed. A polynomial associated with a linear feedback shift register is defined. This polynomial is used to generate a single step state transition matrix. The single step state transition matrix is then modified into a more general k-step state transition matrix. The resultant combined matrix is reduced in size and can be multiplied by a state input vector, ultimately producing a plurality of next state-input vectors thereby providing improved efficiency in computing a LFSR. | 12-22-2011 |
20120030450 | METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR PARALLEL COMPUTATION OF LINEAR SEQUENTIAL CIRCUITS - A method and system for parallel computation of a linear sequential circuit (LSC) based on a state transition matrix is disclosed herein. A multistep state transition matrix and a multistep output generation matrix can be pre-computed and stored in association with the linear sequential circuit. The multiple state transitions and the multiple output bits can be computed by multiplying the current input-state vector with a multistep next state transition matrix and a multistep output generation matrix, respectively. Multiple state transitions and multiple output bits can be generated in parallel in a single clock cycle based on the pre-computed state transition matrix and the output generation matrix utilizing a dot product in order to improve computational speed. Such a simple augmentation provides a flexible and inexpensive solution for high speedup linear sequential circuit computation with respect to a processor. | 02-02-2012 |
20120036174 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR PROVIDING MEMORY BANDWIDTH EFFICIENT CORRELATION ACCELERATION - A system and method for providing memory bandwidth efficient correlation acceleration. A correlation accelerator or correlator (e.g., an X*Y correlator) can be configured in association with a processor of a wireless communication system for correlating an input signal data sequence (X) and its shifted versions with a reference data sequence. Shifted versions (including the 0-shifted or the original) with respect to the input signal data sequence can be generated for each column (Y columns) of a sliding window in the correlator in order to reduce an input bandwidth requirement. Each input signal data and the shifted versions can be concurrently multiplied with the reference signal data and the results can be summed together in order to generate an output signal data profile. The output signal data profile can be stored into an accumulator register in order to reduce an output bandwidth requirement. | 02-09-2012 |
20130117342 | COMBINED RF EQUALIZER AND I/Q IMBALANCE CORRECTION - Software implementations are provided for performing IQ imbalance correction and/or RF equalization. An input signal, x, is processed in software by executing a vector convolution instruction to apply the input signal, x, to a first complex FIR filter that performs one or more of RF equalization and IQ imbalance correction; and executing a vector convolution instruction to apply a conjugate x* of the input signal, x, to a second complex FIR filter that performs the one or more of RF equalization and IQ imbalance correction, wherein the second complex FIR filter is in parallel with the first complex FIR filter. The first and second complex FIR filters have complex coefficients and the input signal comprises a complex signal. | 05-09-2013 |
20130195007 | INCREMENTAL PREAMBLE DETECTION - In one embodiment, the present invention is a method for performing incremental preamble detection in a wireless communication network. The method processes non-overlapping chunks of incoming antenna data, where each chunk is smaller than the preamble length, to detect the signature of the transmitted preamble. For each chunk processed, chips of the chunk are correlated with possible signatures employed by the wireless network to update a set of correlation profiles, each profile comprising a plurality of profile values. Further, an intermediate detection is performed by comparing the updated profile values to an intermediate threshold that is also updated for each chunk. Upon receiving the final chunk, the correlation profiles are updated, and a final preamble detection is made by comparing the updated profile values to a final threshold. Detections are performed on an incremental basis to meet latency requirements of the wireless network. | 08-01-2013 |
20130279404 | CHUNK-BASED DOUBLE-DWELL PREAMBLE DETECTION - In one embodiment, the invention is a method for performing preamble detection in a wireless communication network. The method performs a first dwell, wherein non-overlapping chunks of received data are processed to generate partial correlation values for each possible combination of a signature code and delay. Candidate selection is performed by comparing each of the partial correlation values to a candidate-selection threshold. For each detected candidate, the chunks of received data are processed to generate full correlation values. Each full correlation value is then compared to a preamble-detection threshold to detect a transmitted signature. Generating full correlation values for only the selected candidates reduces the computation complexity over prior-art methods that generate full correlation values for all signatures at all delays. | 10-24-2013 |
20140050158 | MIXED RADIX FAST HADAMARD TRANSFORM FOR COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS - Embodiments provide for applying an order N fast Hadamard transform (FHT) of a vector U using a mixed radix FHT in a tees of a communication system, the N is a positive integer, when receiving signals from a transmitter over a channel and generating the vector U. The method includes, in an FHT module of a decoder in the receiver, planning n stages of the mixed radix FHT, where the a is a positive integer, each stage defined by corresponding logic, decomposing the order N FHT into a low order FHTs, and calculating, via the corresponding logic, each low order FHT at each stage. Input vectors of a subsequent stage are calculated in a proceeding stage, and calculated results of each low order FHT are reconstructed by the decoder to form an output vector. | 02-20-2014 |
20140064338 | PREAMBLE DETECTION USING VECTOR PROCESSORS - In one embodiment, a programmable vector processor performs preamble detection in a wireless communication network. Implementation of preamble detection in the vector processor is made possible by a set of vector instructions that include (i) a circular load instruction for loading vectors of received data, (ii) a correlation instruction for correlating the vectors of received data with vectors of the scrambling code to concurrently generate a plurality of complex correlations, (iii) a partial-transpose instruction for arranging vectors of the complex correlations for use by a Fast Hadamard Transform (FHT) processor, and (iv) an FHT instruction for performing FHT processing on a vector of complex correlations. Implementing preamble detection in the vector processor allows more of the received data to be processed concurrently. As a result, preamble detectors of the disclosure may detect preambles using fewer clock cycles than that of comparable preamble detectors implemented using hardware accelerators. | 03-06-2014 |
20140072073 | BLOCK-BASED CREST FACTOR REDUCTION (CFR) - Block-based crest factor reduction (CFR) techniques are provided. An exemplary block-based crest factor reduction method comprises obtaining a block of data samples comprised of a plurality of samples; applying the block of data to a crest factor reduction block; and providing a processed block of data from the crest factor reduction block. The block-based crest factor reduction method can optionally be iteratively performed a plurality of times for the block of data. The block of data samples can comprise an expanded block having at least one cursor block. For example, at least two pre-cursor blocks and one post-cursor block can be employed. The peaks can be cancelled, for example, only in the block of data samples and in a first of the pre-cursor blocks. | 03-13-2014 |
20140075162 | DIGITAL PROCESSOR HAVING INSTRUCTION SET WITH COMPLEX EXPONENTIAL NON-LINEAR FUNCTION - A digital processor is provided having an instruction set with a complex exponential function. The digital processor evaluates a complex exponential function for an input value, x, by obtaining a complex exponential software instruction having the input value, x, as an input; and in response to the complex exponential software instruction: invoking at least one complex exponential functional unit that implements complex exponential software instructions to apply the complex exponential function to the input value, x; and generating an output corresponding to the complex exponential of the input value, x. A complex exponential function for an input value, x, can be evaluated by wrapping the input value to maintain a given range; computing a coarse approximation angle using a look-up table; scaling the coarse approximation angle to obtain an angle from 0 to θ; and computing a fine corrective value using a polynomial approximation. | 03-13-2014 |
20140086356 | Software Digital Front End (SoftDFE) Signal Processing - Software Digital Front End (SoftDFE) signal processing techniques are provided. One or more digital front end (DFE) functions are performed on a signal in software by executing one or more specialized instructions on a processor to perform the one or more digital front end (DFE) functions on the signal, wherein the processor has an instruction set comprised of one or more of linear and non-linear instructions. A block of samples comprised of a plurality of data samples is optionally formed and the digital front end (DFE) functions are performed on the block of samples. The specialized instructions can include a vector convolution function, a complex exponential function, an x | 03-27-2014 |
20140086361 | PROCESSOR HAVING INSTRUCTION SET WITH USER-DEFINED NON-LINEAR FUNCTIONS FOR DIGITAL PRE-DISTORTION (DPD) AND OTHER NON-LINEAR APPLICATIONS - A processor is provided having an instruction set with user-defined non-linear functions for digital pre-distortion (DPD) and other non-linear applications. A signal processing function, such as DPD, is implemented in software by obtaining at least one software instruction that performs at least one non-linear function for an input value, x, wherein the at least one non-linear function comprises at least one user-specified parameter; in response to at least one of the software instructions for at least one non-linear function having at least one user-specified parameter, performing the following steps: invoking at least one functional unit that implements the at least one software instruction to apply the non-linear function to the input value, x; and generating an output corresponding to the non-linear function for the input value, x. The user-specified parameter can optionally be loaded from memory into at least one register. | 03-27-2014 |
20140108477 | VECTOR PROCESSOR HAVING INSTRUCTION SET WITH VECTOR CONVOLUTION FUNCTION FOR FIR FILTERING - A vector processor is provided having an instruction set with a vector convolution function. The disclosed vector processor performs a convolution function between an input signal and a filter impulse response by obtaining a vector comprised of at least N | 04-17-2014 |
20140317163 | Vector Processor Having Instruction Set With Sliding Window Non-Linear Convolutional Function - A processor is provided having an instruction set with a sliding window non-linear convolution function. A processor obtains a software instruction that performs a non-linear convolution function for a plurality of input delayed signal samples. In response to the software instruction for the non-linear convolution function, the processor generates a weighted sum of two or more of the input delayed signal samples, wherein the weighted sum comprises a plurality of variable coefficients defined as a sum of one or more non-linear functions of a magnitude of the input delayed signal samples; and repeats the generating step for at least one time-shifted version of the input delayed signal samples to compute a plurality of consecutive outputs. The software instruction for the non-linear convolution function is optionally part of an instruction set of the processor. The non-linear convolution function can model a non-linear system with memory, such as a power amplifier model and/or a digital pre-distortion function. | 10-23-2014 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20090311694 | Splice variants of human IL-23 receptor (IL-23R) mRNA and use of a delta 9 isoform in predicting inflammatory bowel diseases - There is disclosed the cloning and identification of human IL-23R splice variants caused by alternative splicing of the IL-23R mRNA in human. Alternative mRNA forms occur through skipping one, multiple full exons or partial exons, within the IL-23R gene. A total of twenty-five (25) different IL-23R transcripts were identified. A novel exon deletion (exon 9) isoform in the interleukin 23 receptor is disclosed, denoted as Δ9. The present application also describes a quantitative assay to measure different IL-23R isoform. Detection of Δ9 isoform of IL-23R is predominantly present in colon and cervical tissues. A decrease in Δ9 is observed in inflamed colon tissues in Crohn's patients. There is disclosed a method of predicting Crohn's disease by measuring Δ9 isoform of IL-23R. | 12-17-2009 |
20120071422 | Therapeutic application of isolated naturally-occuring soluble truncated forms of IL-23 receptor - The present invention relates to an isolated naturally-occurring soluble truncated IL-23Rα protein, which is a translated protein resulting from a mRNA splice variant of IL-23Rα. The soluble IL-23Rα proteins (e.g., Δ9 and Δ8,9) represents a novel soluble IL-23Rα protein, which is lacking a transmembrane domain and has a unique eight (8) amino acids (GLKEGSYC) at its C-terminus end (due to frame-shift). ELISA reveals that Δ9 is present in blood and can serve as a diagnostic tool for auto-immune diseases including Crohn's disease. There is also provided a method of recombinant production for this soluble truncated form of IL-23Rα protein. More importantly, the present invention provides an utility application of the Δ9 and Δ8,9 protein in inhibit IL-23R-mediated cell signaling. More particularly, Δ9 and Δ8,9 blocks STAT3 formation as well as Th17 maturation. There is provided a therapeutic application of Δ9 and Δ8,9 in treating a human patient inflicted with Crohn's disease. | 03-22-2012 |
20120171704 | Elisa for a naturally-occurring soluble truncated form of IL-23 receptor - A naturally-occurring soluble truncated IL-23Rα protein (i.e., Δ9 IL-23Rα) is shown to be present in a biological sample and can serve as a diagnostic tool for autoimmune diseases. There is provided an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and test kit for the serological detection of the soluble truncated form of IL-23Rα protein. More particularly, antibody-sandwich ELISA method and kits for Δ9 IL-23Rα as an antigen were developed to detect Δ9 IL-23Rα levels in biological samples from a mammal and a human patient and are used as a diagnostic index. The present disclosed ELISA has utility as a diagnostic tool to detect Crohn's disease in patients using EDTA-plasma. | 07-05-2012 |
20120244542 | SPLICE VARIANTS OF HUMAN IL-23 RECEPTOR (IL-23R) mRNA AND USE OF A DELTA9 ISOFORM IN PREDICTING INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASES - There is disclosed the cloning and identification of human IL-23R splice variants caused by alternative splicing of the IL-23R mRNA in human. Alternative mRNA forms occur through skipping one, multiple full exons or partial exons, within the IL-23R gene. A total of twenty-five (25) different IL-23R transcripts were identified. A novel exon deletion (exon 9) isoform in the interleukin 23 receptor is disclosed, denoted as Δ9. The present application also describes a quantitative assay to measure different IL-23R isoform. Detection of Δ9 isoform of IL-23R is predominantly present in colon and cervical tissues. A decrease in Δ9 is observed in inflamed colon tissues in Crohn's patients. There is disclosed a method of predicting Crohn's disease by measuring Δ9 isoform of IL-23R. | 09-27-2012 |
20120245325 | SPLICE VARIANTS OF HUMAN IL-23 RECEPTOR (IL-23R) mRNA AND USE OF A DELTA9 ISOFORM IN PREDICTING INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASES - There is disclosed the cloning and identification of human IL-23R splice variants caused by alternative splicing of the IL-23R mRNA in human. Alternative mRNA forms occur through skipping one, multiple full exons or partial exons, within the IL-23R gene. A total of twenty-five (25) different IL-23R transcripts were identified. A novel exon deletion (exon 9) isoform in the interleukin 23 receptor is disclosed, denoted as Δ9. The present application also describes a quantitative assay to measure different IL-23R isoform. Detection of Δ9 isoform of IL-23R is predominantly present in colon and cervical tissues. A decrease in Δ9 is observed in inflamed colon tissues in Crohn's patients. There is disclosed a method of predicting Crohn's disease by measuring Δ9 isoform of IL-23R. | 09-27-2012 |
20130029907 | Novel Polypeptides That Bound to IL-23 Receptor and Inhibit Binding of IL-23 and Cell Signaling Thereof - The present invention relates to novel polypeptides that bind to IL-23 receptor and inhibit the binding of IL-23 to its corresponding receptor and cell signaling thereof. The novel polypeptides of the present invention has a core structure of WX | 01-31-2013 |
20130035365 | Anti-sense oligonucleotides targeted against exon 9 of IL-23R alpha gene and method of using same to induce exon skipping and to treat inflammatory bowel diseases - The present invention relates to anti-sense oligonucleotides (AONs) used to induce exon 9 skipping in IL-23Rα gene. Exon 9 skipping of the IL23Rα gene ultimately causes specific induction of a novel soluble truncated IL-23Rα (Δ9) protein, characterized by a lack in a transmembrane domain and has a unique eight (8) amino acids (GLKEGSYC) at its C-terminus end as a result of frame-shift. The present invention provides a utility application of the use of AONs to induce production of a Δ9 protein which inhibits IL-23R-mediated cell signaling. More particularly, Δ9 protein blocks STAT3 formation as well as Th17 maturation. There is provided a therapeutic application of AONs in treating a mammal such as a human patient inflicted with Crohn's disease. | 02-07-2013 |
20130172272 | Novel Polypeptides That Bound to IL-23 Receptor and Inhibit Binding of IL-23 and Cell Signaling Thereof - The present invention relates to novel polypeptides that bind to IL-23 receptor and inhibit the binding of IL-23 to its corresponding receptor and cell signaling thereof. The novel polypeptides of the present invention has a core structure of WX | 07-04-2013 |
20130183755 | THERAPEUTIC APPLICATION OF ISOLATED NATURALLY-OCCURRING SOLUBLE TRUNCATED FORMS OF IL-23 RECEPTOR - The present invention relates to an isolated naturally-occurring soluble truncated IL-23Rα protein, which is a translated protein resulting from a mRNA splice variant of IL-23Rα. The soluble IL-23Rα proteins (e.g., Δ9 and Δ8,9) represents a novel soluble IL-23Rα protein, which is lacking a transmembrane domain and has a unique eight (8) amino acids (GLKEGSYC) at its C-terminus end (due to frame-shift). ELISA reveals that Δ9 is present in blood and can serve as a diagnostic tool for auto-immune diseases including Crohn's disease. There is also provided a method of recombinant production for this soluble truncated form of IL-23Rα protein. More importantly, the present invention provides an utility application of the Δ9 and Δ8,9 protein in inhibit IL-23R-mediated cell signaling. More particularly, Δ9 and Δ8,9 blocks STAT3 formation as well as Th17 maturation. There is provided a therapeutic application of Δ9 and Δ8,9 in treating a human patient inflicted with Crohn's disease. | 07-18-2013 |
20130196333 | SPLICE VARIANTS OF HUMAN IL-23 RECEPTOR (IL-23R) mRNA AND USE OF A DELTA 9 ISOFORM IN PREDICTING INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASES - There is disclosed the cloning and identification of human IL-23R splice variants caused by alternative splicing of the IL-23R mRNA in human. Alternative mRNA forms occur through skipping one, multiple full exons or partial exons, within the IL-23R gene. A total of twenty-five (25) different IL-23R transcripts were identified. A novel exon deletion (exon 9) isoform in the interleukin 23 receptor is disclosed, denoted as Δ9. The present application also describes a quantitative assay to measure different IL-23R isoform. Detection of Δ9 isoform of IL-23R is predominantly present in colon and cervical tissues. A decrease in Δ9 is observed in inflamed colon tissues in Crohn's patients. There is disclosed a method of predicting Crohn's disease by measuring Δ9 isoform of IL-23R. | 08-01-2013 |
20140187602 | Anti-Sense Oligonucleotides Targeted Against Exon 9 of IL-23R alpha Gene and Method of Using Same to Induce Exon Skipping and to Treat Inflammatory Bowel Diseases - The present invention relates to anti-sense oligonucleotides (AONs) used to induce exon 9 skipping in IL-23Rαgene. Exon 9 skipping of the IL23Rα gene ultimately causes specific induction of a novel soluble truncated IL-23Rα (Δ9) protein, characterized by a lack in a transmembrane domain and has a unique eight (8) amino acids (GLKEGSYC) at its C-terminus end as a result of frame-shift. The present invention provides a utility application of the use of AONs to induce production of a Δ9 protein which inhibits IL-23R-mediated cell signaling. More particularly, Δ9 protein blocks STAT3 formation as well as Th17 maturation. There is provided a therapeutic application of AONs in treating a mammal such as a human patient inflicted with Crohn's disease. | 07-03-2014 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20090175817 | Personal Care Composition - A personal care composition comprising an alkylene oxide-lactone based polymer, the polymer comprising an alkylene oxide and a lactone in copolymerized form, is useful for treating hair and skin. | 07-09-2009 |
20090297465 | Cosmetic Compositions Containing Liposoluble Polymers and Tackifiers - A cosmetic composition containing: (a) at least one tackifier component having a solubility parameter corresponding to δ; (b) at least one liposoluble polymer having at least one segment with a solubility parameter corresponding to δ+2; (c) at least one solvent; and (d) optionally, at least one colorant. | 12-03-2009 |
20100204341 | PERSONAL CARE DISSOLVABLE FILMS - Personal care dissolvable films comprising a water soluble film forming agent, cosmetically acceptable plasticizer, and a thickener are described, along with methods of using the same. | 08-12-2010 |
20100209377 | HAIR STYLING AND CONDITIONING PERSONAL CARE FILMS - The present invention provides personal care compositions in film form having less than about 30 weight percent water-soluble chitosan derivative and greater than about 40 weight percent of a water soluble film forming agent. | 08-19-2010 |
20100247459 | HAIR STYLING AND CONDITIONING PERSONAL CARE FILMS - The present invention provides personal care compositions in film form having greater than about 30 weight percent water-soluble chitosan derivative. | 09-30-2010 |
20100278886 | PERSONAL CARE DISSOLVABLE FILMS - Personal care dissolvable films comprising a water soluble film forming agent, cosmetically acceptable plasticizer, and detackifying agent are described, along with methods of using the same. | 11-04-2010 |
20100297050 | COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING SILICONE POLYMER, WAX AND VOLATILE SOLVENT - The invention relates to compositions containing at least one polyorganosiloxane-containing polymer, at least one volatile non-silicone oil, at least one alkylene polymer wax, at least one silicone film-forming agent and, optionally, at least one long-chain alcohol wax, at least one coloring agent, and/or at least one volatile silicone oil, as well as to methods for using such compositions and to kits containing such compositions. | 11-25-2010 |
20120301415 | COMPOSITIONS HAVING ENHANCED COSMETIC PROPERTIES - A cosmetic composition and process which provides enhanced wear, comfort and feel, the composition containing: (a) at least one polypropylsilsesquioxane film forming resin; (b) at least one polymer chosen from a polyorganosiloxane copolymer and a silicone acrylate copolymer; (c) at least one solvent; and (d) optionally, at least one colorant. | 11-29-2012 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20090111803 | COMPOUNDS FOR THE TREATMENT OF INFLAMMATORY DISORDERS - This invention relates to compounds of the Formula (I): | 04-30-2009 |
20090137586 | COMPOUNDS FOR THE TREATMENT OF INFLAMMATORY DISORDERS - This invention relates to compounds of the Formula (I): | 05-28-2009 |
20090156586 | COMPOUNDS FOR THE TREATMENT OF INFLAMMATORY DISORDERS - This invention relates to compounds of the Formula (I): | 06-18-2009 |
20090170875 | COMPOUNDS FOR THE TREATMENT OF INFLAMMATORY DISORDERS - This invention relates to compounds of the Formula (I): | 07-02-2009 |
20100120838 | COMPOUNDS FOR THE TREATMENT OF INFLAMMATORY DISORDERS - This invention relates to compounds of the Formula (I): | 05-13-2010 |
20100145048 | COMPOUNDS FOR THE TREATMENT OF INFLAMMATORY DISORDERS - This invention relates to compounds of the Formula (I): | 06-10-2010 |
20110178007 | SPIRO-IMIDAZOLONE DERIVATIVES AS GLUCAGON RECEPTOR ANTAGONISTS - The present invention relates to compounds of the general formula: (I) wherein ring A, ring B, R | 07-21-2011 |
20110223134 | FUSED TRICYCLIC SILYL COMPOUNDS AND METHODS OF USE THEREOF FOR THE TREATMENT OF VIRAL DISEASES - The present invention relates to novel Fused Tricyclic Silyl Compounds of Formula (I): | 09-15-2011 |
20110286969 | DEUTERATED COMPOUNDS AS HEPATITIS C VIRUS (HCV) INHIBITORS - The present invention discloses novel compounds which have HCV protease inhibitory activity as well as methods for preparing such compounds In another embodiment, the invention discloses pharmaceutical compositions comprising such compounds as wet! as methods of using them to treat disorders associated with the HCV protease An illustrative inventsve compound is shown below: Formula (I). | 11-24-2011 |
20110288054 | COMPOUNDS FOR THE TREATMENT OF INFLAMMATORY DISORDERS - This invention relates to compounds of the Formula (I) as described herein, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate or ester thereof, which can be useful for the treatment of diseases or conditions mediated by MMPs, ADAMs, TACE, aggrecanase, TNF- or combinations thereof. | 11-24-2011 |
20110288077 | COMPOUNDS FOR THE TREATMENT OF INFLAMMATORY DISEASES - This invention relates to compounds of the Formula (I)-(IX):, as defined herein, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate or ester thereof, which can be useful for the treatment of diseases or conditions mediated by MMPs, ADAMs, TACE, aggrecanase, TNF-α combinations thereof. | 11-24-2011 |
20120010181 | COMPOUNDS FOR THE TREATMENT OF INFLAMMATORY DISORDERS - This invention relates to compounds of the Formula (I): (Chemical formula should be inserted here as it appears on abstract in paper form) (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate or isomer thereof, which can be useful for the treatment of diseases or conditions mediated by MMPs, ADAMs, TACE, aggrecanase, TNF—or combinations thereof. | 01-12-2012 |
20120015926 | COMPOUNDS FOR THE TREATMENT OF INFLAMMATORY DISORDERS - This invention relates to compounds of the Formula (I): (Chemical formula should be inserted here as it appears on abstract in paper form) (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, which can be useful for the treatment of diseases or conditions mediated by MMPs, ADAMs, TACE, aggrecanase, TNF- or combinations thereof. | 01-19-2012 |
20130012434 | NOVEL SPIRO IMIDAZOLONES AS GLUCAGON RECEPTOR ANTAGONISTS, COMPOSITIONS, AND METHODS FOR THEIR USE - The present invention relates to compounds of the general formula: wherein ring A, ring B, R1, R3, Z, L1, and L2 are selected independently of each other and are as defined herein, to compositions comprising the compounds, and to methods of using the compounds as glucagon receptor antagonists and for the treatment or prevention of type 2 diabetes and conditions related thereto. | 01-10-2013 |
20130012493 | NOVEL SPIRO IMIDAZOLONE DERIVATIVES AS GLUCAGON RECEPTOR ANTAGONISTS, COMPOSITIONS, AND METHODS FOR THEIR USE - The present invention relates to compounds of the general formula (I): wherein ring A, ring B, G, R | 01-10-2013 |
20140206681 | BTK INHIBITORS - The present invention provides Bruton's Tyrosine Kinase (Btk) inhibitor compounds according to Formula I | 07-24-2014 |
20140378416 | SILYL-CONTAINING HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS AND METHODS OF USE THEREOF FOR THE TREATMENT OF VIRAL DISEASES - The present invention relates to novel Silyl-Containing Heterocyclic Compounds of Formula (I): and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, wherein A, B, C, D, E, F and L are as defined herein. The present invention also relates to compositions comprising at least one Silyl-Containing Heterocyclic Compound, and methods of using the Silyl-Containing Heterocyclic Compounds for treating or preventing HCV infection in a patient. | 12-25-2014 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20100148221 | VERTICAL PHOTOGATE (VPG) PIXEL STRUCTURE WITH NANOWIRES - An embodiment relates to a device comprising a nanowire photodiode comprising a nanowire and at least on vertical photogate operably coupled to the nanowire photodiode. | 06-17-2010 |
20110079704 | NANO WIRE BASED PASSIVE PIXEL IMAGE SENSOR - An imaging device including a plurality of photo-sensitive elements suitable for imaging small objects less than 500 nm in size. Each of the photo-sentive elements forms a passive pixel which comprises at least one nanowire structured photodetector and a switch transistor. The nanowire structured photodetector is configured to receive the photons and store the photo generated charges and behave as a waveguide. The switch transistor is formed either in the substrate or at the same body of the nanowire and is configured to allow photo-genereated charges in the nanowire to accumulate when off and to drain from the nanowire when on. The pixel array is configured to allow high resolution imaging by arranging in a penny round pattern. | 04-07-2011 |
20110133060 | ACTIVE PIXEL SENSOR WITH NANOWIRE STRUCTURED PHOTODETECTORS - An imaging device formed as an active pixel array combining a CMOS fabrication process and a nanowire fabrication process. The pixels in the array may include a single or multiple photogates surrounding the nanowire. The photogates control the potential profile in the nanowire, allowing accumulation of photo-generated charges in the nanowire and transfer of the charges for signal readout. Each pixel may also include a readout circuit which may include a reset transistor, a charge transfer switch transistor, source follower amplifier, and pixel select transistor. A nanowire is generally structured as a vertical rod on the bulk semiconductor substrate to receive the light energy impinging onto the tip of the nanowire. The nanowire may be configured to function as either a photodetector or a waveguide configured to guild the light beam to the bulk substrate. In the embodiments herein, with the presence of the nanowire photogate and a substrate photogate, light of different wavelengths can be detected. | 06-09-2011 |
20110133061 | NANOWIRE PHOTO-DETECTOR GROWN ON A BACK-SIDE ILLUMINATED IMAGE SENSOR - An embodiment relates to a device comprising a substrate having a front side and a back-side that is exposed to incoming radiation, a nanowire disposed on the substrate and an image sensing circuit disposed on the front side, wherein the nanowire is configured to be both a channel to transmit wavelengths up to a selective wavelength and an active element to detect the wavelengths up to the selective wavelength transmitted through the nanowire. | 06-09-2011 |
20110133160 | NANOWIRE STRUCTURED PHOTODIODE WITH A SURROUNDING EPITAXIALLY GROWN P OR N LAYER - An embodiment relates to a device comprising a substrate, a nanowire and a doped epitaxial layer surrounding the nanowire, wherein the nanowire is configured to be both a channel to transmit wavelengths up to a selective wavelength and an active element to detect the wavelengths up to the selective wavelength transmitted through the nanowire. Another embodiment relates to a device comprising a substrate, a nanowire and one or more photogates surrounding the nanowire, wherein the nanowire is configured to be both a channel to transmit wavelengths up to a selective wavelength and an active element to detect the wavelengths up to the selective wavelength transmitted through the nanowire, and wherein the one or more photogates comprise an epitaxial layer. | 06-09-2011 |
20110136288 | MANUFACTURING NANOWIRE PHOTO-DETECTOR GROWN ON A BACK-SIDE ILLUMINATED IMAGE SENSOR - An embodiment relates to a method of manufacturing a device comprising a substrate having a front side and a back-side, a nanowire disposed on the back-side and an image sensing circuit disposed on the front side, wherein the nanowire is configured to be both a channel to transmit wavelengths up to a selective wavelength and an active element to detect the wavelengths up to the selective wavelength transmitted through the nanowire. | 06-09-2011 |
20110226937 | VERTICAL PILLAR STRUCTURED PHOTOVOLTAIC DEVICES WITH MIRRORS AND OPTICAL CLADDINGS - A photovoltaic device operable to convert light to electricity, comprising a substrate, a plurality of structures essentially perpendicular to the substrate, one or more recesses between the structures, each recess having a planar mirror on a bottom wall thereof. The structures have p-n or p-i-n junctions for converting light into electricity. The planar mirrors function as an electrode and can reflect light incident thereon back to the structures to be converted into electricity. | 09-22-2011 |
20110309240 | POLARIZED LIGHT DETECTING DEVICE AND FABRICATION METHODS OF THE SAME - Described herein is a device operable to detect polarized light comprising: a substrate; a first subpixel; a second subpixel adjacent to the first subpixel; a first plurality of features in the first subpixel and a second plurality of features in the second subpixel, wherein the first plurality of features extend essentially perpendicularly from the substrate and extend essentially in parallel in a first direction parallel to the substrate and the second plurality of features extend essentially perpendicularly from the substrate and extend essentially in parallel in a second direction parallel to the substrate; wherein the first direction and the second direction are different; the first plurality of features and the second plurality of features react differently to the polarized light. | 12-22-2011 |
20110309331 | SOLAR BLIND ULTRA VIOLET (UV) DETECTOR AND FABRICATION METHODS OF THE SAME - Described herein is device configured to be a solar-blind UV detector comprising a substrate; a plurality of pixels; a plurality of nanowires in each of the plurality of pixel, wherein the plurality of nanowires extend essentially perpendicularly from the substrate. | 12-22-2011 |
20110315988 | PASSIVATED UPSTANDING NANOSTRUCTURES AND METHODS OF MAKING THE SAME - Described herein is a device comprising: a substrate; one or more of a nanostructure extending essentially perpendicularly from the substrate; wherein the nanostructure comprises a core of a doped semiconductor, an first layer disposed on the core, and a second layer of an opposite type from the core and disposed on the first layer. | 12-29-2011 |
20120001284 | SILICON NITRIDE LIGHT PIPES FOR IMAGE SENSORS - Various embodiments for etching of silicon nitride (Si | 01-05-2012 |
20120153124 | VERTICALLY STRUCTURED PASSIVE PIXEL ARRAYS AND METHODS FOR FABRICATING THE SAME - An image sensor and methods of use the image sensor, methods of manufacturing the image sensor, and apparatuses comprising the image sensor are disclosed. The image sensor has pixels includes at least one nanopillar with a gate electrode surrounding the at least one nanopillar, wherein the at least one nanopillar is adapted to convert light impinging thereon to electrical signals and the gate electrode is operable to pinch off or allow current flow through the at least one nanopillar. The image sensor can have a plurality of pixels arranged in an individually addressable fashion. The at least one nanopillar has a cladding. A refractive index of the cladding being smaller than a refractive index of the nanopillar. | 06-21-2012 |
20120168613 | NANOWIRE ARRAY BASED SOLAR ENERGY HARVESTING DEVICE - A photovoltaic device operable to convert light to electricity, comprising a substrate, a plurality of structures essentially perpendicular to the substrate, one or more recesses between the structures, each recess having a planar mirror on a bottom wall thereof and each recess filled with a transparent material. The structures have p-n or p-i-n junctions for converting light into electricity. The planar mirrors function as an electrode and can reflect light incident thereon back to the structures to be converted into electricity. | 07-05-2012 |
20120298843 | NANOWIRE PHOTO-DETECTOR GROWN ON A BACK-SIDE ILLUMINATED IMAGER SENSOR - An embodiment relates to a device comprising a substrate having a front side and a back-side that is exposed to incoming radiation, a nanowire disposed on the substrate and an image sensing circuit disposed on the front side, wherein the nanowire is configured to be both a channel to transmit wavelengths up to a selective wavelength and an active element to detect the wavelengths up to the selective wavelength transmitted through the nanowire. | 11-29-2012 |
20130009040 | ACTIVE PIXEL SENSOR WITH NANOWIRE STRUCTURED PHOTODETECTORS - “An imaging device formed as an active pixel array combining a CMOS fabrication process and a nanowire fabrication process. The pixels in the array may include a single or multiple photogates surrounding the nanowire. The photogates control the potential profile in the nanowire, allowing accumulation of photo-generated charges in the nanowire and transfer of the charges for signal readout. Each pixel may include a readout circuit which may include a reset transistor, charge transfer switch transistor, source follower amplifier, and pixel select transistor. A nanowire is generally structured as a vertical rod on the bulk semiconductor substrate to receive light energy impinging onto the tip of the nanowire. The nanowire may be configured to function as either a photodetector or a waveguide configured to guild the light to the substrate. Light of different wavelengths can be detected using the imaging device.” | 01-10-2013 |
20130112256 | VERTICAL PILLAR STRUCTURED PHOTOVOLTAIC DEVICES WITH WAVELENGTH-SELECTIVE MIRRORS - A photovoltaic device operable to convert light to electricity, comprising a substrate, one or more structures essentially perpendicular to the substrate, and a wavelength-selective layer disposed on the substrate, wherein the structures comprise a crystalline semiconductor material. | 05-09-2013 |
20130341749 | NANOWIRE STRUCTURED PHOTODIODE WITH A SURROUNDING EPITAXIALLY GROWN P OR N LAYER - An embodiment relates to a device comprising a substrate, a nanowire and a doped epitaxial layer surrounding the nanowire, wherein the nanowire is configured to be both a channel to transmit wavelengths up to a selective wavelength and an active element to detect the wavelengths up to the selective wavelength transmitted through the nanowire. Another embodiment relates to a device comprising a substrate, a nanowire and one or more photogates surrounding the nanowire, wherein the nanowire is configured to be both a channel to transmit wavelengths up to a selective wavelength and an active element to detect the wavelengths up to the selective wavelength transmitted through the nanowire, and wherein the one or more photogates comprise an epitaxial layer. | 12-26-2013 |
20140054661 | NANOWIRE PHOTO-DETECTOR GROWN ON A BACK-SIDE ILLUMINATED IMAGE SENSOR - An embodiment relates to a device comprising a substrate having a front side and a back-side, a nanowire disposed on the back-side and an image sensing circuit disposed on the front side, wherein the nanowire is configured to be both a channel to transmit wavelengths up to a selective wavelength and an active element to detect the wavelengths up to the selective wavelength transmitted through the nanowire. | 02-27-2014 |
20140150857 | MULTI-JUNCTION MULTI-TAB PHOTOVOLTAIC DEVICES - Described herein is a photovoltaic device operable to convert light to electricity, comprising a substrate, a first junction, a second junction and a third junction; wherein the first junction and the second junction are arranged with opposite polarity and the second junction and the third junction are arranged with opposite polarity. The photovoltaic device may further comprise a terminal directly electrically connected to anodes of the first and second junctions or to cathodes of the first and second junctions. | 06-05-2014 |
20140252314 | NANOWIRE PHOTO-DETECTOR GROWN ON A BACK-SIDE ILLUMINATED IMAGE SENSOR - An embodiment relates to a device comprising a substrate having a front side and a back-side, a nanowire disposed on the back-side and an image sensing circuit disposed on the front side, wherein the nanowire is configured to be both a channel to transmit wavelengths up to a selective wavelength and an active element to detect the wavelengths up to the selective wavelength transmitted through the nanowire. | 09-11-2014 |
20140339666 | POLARIZED LIGHT DETECTING DEVICE AND FABRICATION METHODS OF THE SAME - Described herein is a device operable to detect polarized light comprising: a substrate; a first subpixel; a second subpixel adjacent to the first subpixel; a first plurality of features in the first subpixel and a second plurality of features in the second subpixel, wherein the first plurality of features extend essentially perpendicularly from the substrate and extend essentially in parallel in a first direction parallel to the substrate and the second plurality of features extend essentially perpendicularly from the substrate and extend essentially in parallel in a second direction parallel to the substrate; wherein the first direction and the second direction are different; the first plurality of features and the second plurality of features react differently to the polarized light. | 11-20-2014 |
20140361356 | ACTIVE PIXEL SENSOR WITH NANOWIRE STRUCTURED PHOTODETECTORS - An imaging device formed as an active pixel array combining a CMOS fabrication process and a nanowire fabrication process. The pixels in the array may include a single or multiple photogates surrounding the nanowire. The photogates control the potential profile in the nanowire, allowing accumulation of photo-generated charges in the nanowire and transfer of the charges for signal readout. Each pixel may include a readout circuit which may include a reset transistor, charge transfer switch transistor, source follower amplifier, and pixel select transistor. A nanowire is generally structured as a vertical rod on the bulk semiconductor substrate to receive light energy impinging onto the tip of the nanowire. The nanowire may be configured to function as either a photodetector or a waveguide configured to guild the light to the substrate. Light of different wavelengths can be detected using the imaging device. | 12-11-2014 |
20150041937 | NANOWIRE STRUCTURED COLOR FILTER ARRAYS AND FABRICATION METHOD OF THE SAME - Color filter array devices and methods of making color filter array devices are disclosed herein. A color filter array may include a substrate having a plurality of pixels thereon, one or more nanowires associated with each of the plurality of pixels, wherein each of the one or more nanowires extends substantially perpendicularly from the substrate, and an optical coupler associated with each of the one or more nanowires. A method of making a color filter array may include, making an array of nanowires, wherein each of the nanowires extend substantially perpendicularly from a substrate, disposing a transparent polymer material to substantially encapsulate the nanowires, removing the nanowires from the substrate, providing a pixel array comprising a plurality of pixels, wherein a hard polymer substantially covers an image plane of the pixel array, disposing the array of nanowires on the pixel array, and removing the transparent polymer encapsulating the nanowires. | 02-12-2015 |
20150053860 | MANUFACTURING NANOWIRE PHOTO-DETECTOR GROWN ON A BACK-SIDE ILLUMINATED IMAGE SENSOR - An embodiment relates to a method of manufacturing a device comprising a substrate having a front side and a back-side, a nanowire disposed on the back-side and an image sensing circuit disposed on the front side, wherein the nanowire is configured to be both a channel to transmit wavelengths up to a selective wavelength and an active element to detect the wavelengths up to the selective wavelength transmitted through the nanowire. | 02-26-2015 |
20150075599 | PILLAR STRUCTURED MULTIJUNCTION PHOTOVOLTAIC DEVICES - A device operable to convert light to electricity, comprising: a substrate comprising a semiconductor material, one or more structures essentially perpendicular to the substrate, one or more layers conformally disposed on the one or more structures wherein the one or more structures and the one or more layers form one or more junctions, and an electrically conductive material disposed on the substrate in the area between the one or more structures. | 03-19-2015 |
20150214261 | MULTISPECTRAL IMAGING USING SILICON NANOWIRES - An optical apparatus, including an optical filter comprising an array of nanowires oriented perpendicular to a light incidence surface of the filter, wherein the optical filter transmits light at a first wavelength that is incident on the incidence surface, wherein the first wavelength is based on a cross-sectional shape of the nanowires. The nanowires are created using a single lithography step. An imaging device and a method of fabricating the same, the device including an array of nanowires formed on a substrate, wherein at least one nanowire in the array of nanowires includes a photoelectric element to produce a photocurrent based, at least in part, on incident photons absorbed by the at least one nanowire. | 07-30-2015 |
20150236059 | SOLAR BLIND ULTRA VIOLET (UV) DETECTOR AND FABRICATION METHODS OF THE SAME - Described herein is device configured to be a solar-blind UV detector comprising a substrate; a plurality of pixels; a plurality of nanowires in each of the plurality of pixel, wherein the plurality of nanowires extend essentially perpendicularly from the substrate. | 08-20-2015 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20080279822 | Crystalline Polymorphs of a CXC-Chemokine Receptor Ligand - The present invention relates to four distinct crystalline polymorphs of a monohydrate of Compound A having the following chemical structure: | 11-13-2008 |
20090306079 | 3,4-DI-SUBSTITUTED CYCLOBUTENE-1,2-DIONES AS CXC-CHEMOKINE RECEPTOR LIGANDS - There are disclosed compounds of the formula | 12-10-2009 |
20100144816 | FUNCTIONALLY SELECTIVE ALPHA2C ADRENORECEPTOR AGONISTS - In its many embodiments, the present invention provides a novel class of naphthene- and indane-type as inhibitors of α2C adrenergic receptor agonists, methods of preparing such compounds, pharmaceutical compositions containing one or more such compounds, methods of preparing pharmaceutical formulations comprising one or more such compounds, and methods of treatment, prevention, inhibition, or amelioration of one or more conditions associated with the α2C adrenergic receptors using such compounds or pharmaceutical compositions. | 06-10-2010 |
20100168195 | DERIVATIVES AND ANALOGS OF CHROMAN AS FUNCTIONALLY SELECTIVE ALPHA2C ADRENORECEPTOR AGONISTS - In its many embodiments, the present invention provides a novel class of chroman compounds of formula I as α2C adrenergic receptor agonists, methods of preparing such compounds, pharmaceutical compositions containing one or more such compounds, methods of prepaxing pharmaceutical formulations comprising one or more such compounds, and methods of treatment, prevention, inhibition, or amelioration of one or more conditions associated with the α2C adrenergic receptors using such compounds or pharmaceutical compositions. | 07-01-2010 |
20100173823 | ALPHA2C ADRENORECEPTOR AGONISTS - In its many embodiments, the present invention relates to a novel class of phenylmorpholine and phenylthiomorpholine compounds useful as α2C adrenergic receptor agonists, pharmaceutical compositions containing the compounds, and methods of treatment, prevention, inhibition, or amelioration of one or more diseases associated with the α2C adrenergic receptor agonists using such compounds or pharmaceutical compositions. | 07-08-2010 |
20100197562 | FUNCTIONALLY SELECTIVE ALPHA2C ADRENORECEPTOR AGONISTS - In its many embodiments, the present invention provides a novel class of biaryl compounds as inhibitors of ÿ2C adrenergic receptor agonists, methods of preparing such compounds, pharmaceutical compositions containing one or more such compounds, methods of preparing pharmaceutical formulations comprising one or more such compounds, and methods of treatment, prevention, inhibition, or amelioration of one or more conditions associated with the ÿ2C adrenergic receptors using such compounds or pharmaceutical compositions. | 08-05-2010 |
20110190247 | CYCLOPROPYLCHROMENE DERIVATIVES AS MODULATORS OF THE ALPHA-2C RECEPTOR - In its many embodiments, the present invention provides a novel class of cyclopropylchromene derivatives as modulators of a2C adrenergic receptor, methods of preparing such compounds, pharmaceutical compositions containing one or more such compounds, methods of preparing pharmaceutical formulations comprising one or more such compounds, and methods of treatment, prevention, inhibition, or amelioration of one or more conditions associated with the a2C adrenergic receptors using such compounds or pharmaceutical compositions. | 08-04-2011 |
20110251207 | BIARYL-SPIROAMINOOXAZOLINE ANALOGUES AS ALPHA 2C ADRENERGIC RECEPTOR MODULATORS - In its many embodiments, the present invention provides a novel class of biaryi spiroaminooxazoline analogues as modulators of α2C adrenergic receptor agonists, methods of preparing such compounds, pharmaceutical compositions containing one or more such compounds, methods of preparing pharmaceutical formulations comprising one or more such compounds, and methods of treatment, prevention, inhibition, or amelioration of one or more conditions associated with the α2C adrenergic receptors using such compounds or pharmaceutical compositions. | 10-13-2011 |
20130045914 | BIARYL SPIROAMINOOXAZOLINE ANALOGUES AS ALPHA2C ADRENERGIC RECEPTOR MODULATORS - In its many embodiments, the present invention provides a novel class of biaryl spiroaminooxazoline analogues as modulators of α2C adrenergic receptor agonists, methods of preparing such compounds, pharmaceutical compositions containing one or more such compounds, methods of preparing pharmaceutical formulations comprising one or more such compounds, and methods of treatment, prevention, inhibition, or amelioration of one or more conditions associated with the α2C adrenergic receptors using such compounds or pharmaceutical compositions. | 02-21-2013 |
20130210805 | QUINAZOLINONE-TYPE COMPOUNDS AS CRTH2 ANTAGONISTS - This application provides for compounds of the formula Formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein the individual variables are defined herein, as well as processes to prepare these compounds, pharmaceutical compositions comprising the same and their use in treating disease state associated with the CRTH | 08-15-2013 |
20130225582 | BIARYL-SPIROAMINOOXZAOLINE ANALOGUES AS ALPHA 2C ADRENERGIC RECEPTOR MODULATORS - In its many embodiments, the present invention provides a novel class of biaryl spiroaminooxazoline analogues as modulators of α2C adrenergic receptor agonists, methods of preparing such compounds, pharmaceutical compositions containing one or more such compounds, methods of preparing pharmaceutical formulations comprising one or more such compounds, and methods of treatment, prevention, inhibition, or amelioration of one or more conditions associated with the α2C adrenergic receptors using such compounds or pharmaceutical compositions. | 08-29-2013 |
20130303517 | QUINOXALINES AND AZA-QUINOXALINES AS CRTH2 RECEPTOR MODULATORS - The invention provides certain quinoxalines and aza-quinoxalines of the Formula (I), and their pharmaceutically acceptable salts, wherein J | 11-14-2013 |
20140128382 | 5-SUBSTITUTED IMINOTHIAZINES AND THEIR MONO- AND DIOXIDES AS BACE INHIBITORS, COMPOSITIONS, AND THEIR USE - The present invention discloses certain iminothiazine compounds and mono- and dioxides thereof, including compounds Formula (I): and tautomers and stereoisomers thereof, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts of said compounds, said tautomers and said stereoisomers, wherein each of variables shown in the formula are as defined herein. The compounds of the invention may be useful as BACE inhibitors and/or for the treatment and prevention of various pathologies related thereto. Pharmaceutical compositions comprising one or more such compounds (alone and in combination with one or more other active agents), and methods for their preparation and uses, including Alzheimer's disease, are also disclosed. | 05-08-2014 |
20140206681 | BTK INHIBITORS - The present invention provides Bruton's Tyrosine Kinase (Btk) inhibitor compounds according to Formula I | 07-24-2014 |
20140221333 | BTK INHIBITORS - Provided are 6-5 membered fused pyridine ring compounds according to Formula (I) or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, pharmaceutical compositions comprising these compounds and their use in therapy. In particular, provided is the use of membered fused pyridine ring compounds in the treatment of Bruton's Tyrosine Kinase (Btk) mediated disorders. | 08-07-2014 |