Patent application number | Description | Published |
20080283374 | ELECTROMECHANICAL ELEMENT, DRIVING METHOD OF THE ELECTROMECHANICAL ELEMENT AND ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT PROVIDED WITH THE SAME - An electromechanical element includes a first electrode which is provided on a substrate, and a second electrode and a third electrode which are provided via a gap with respect to the first electrode. The first electrode contacts with the second electrode when an attracting force is applied between the first electrode and the third electrode. The first electrode has a bending portion. | 11-20-2008 |
20090003039 | Electromechanical Memory, Electric Circuit Using the Same, and Method of Driving Electromechanical Memory - A memory element which has high affinity with a conventional semiconductor process, which has a switching function of completely interrupting electric conduction paths by in a mechanical manner, and in which nonvolatile information recording is enabled is realized. An electromechanical memory which is formed on a substrate, which is formed by interposing a memory cell by electrodes, and which has a movable electrode that is a beam stretched in the air via a post portion is realized. According to the configuration, a nonvolatile memory can be realized by a simple structure, and it is possible to realize a high-performance electromechanical memory which is conventionally difficult to be realized, and in which the power consumption is low and the cost is low, and an electric apparatus using it. | 01-01-2009 |
20090014295 | ELECTROMECHANICAL SWITCH, FILTER USING THE SAME, AND COMMUNICATION APPARATUS - An electromechanical switch includes a first beam, a second beam arranged in parallel with the first beam and connected to the first beam through a connecting portion, a first electrode formed so as to have a first gap with respect to the first beam, a voltage applying portion which applies a voltage between the first beam and the first electrode, and a second electrode formed so as to have a second gap with respect to the second beam. The second gap is greater than the first gap. The first beam is displaced when the voltage applying portion applies the voltage between the first beam and the first electrode, so that switching between the second beam and the second electrode is performed in a state that the first beam is not electrically connected to the first electrode. | 01-15-2009 |
20090021296 | SAMPLING FILTER AND RADIO COMMUNICATION APPARATUS - There are provided a sampling filter that enables a filter characteristic to be adjusted flexibly, and a radio communication apparatus equipped with this sampling filter. A sampling filter apparatus ( | 01-22-2009 |
20090200144 | MICROELECTROMECHANICAL ELEMENT AND ELECTROMECHANICAL SWITCH USING THE SAME - A microelectromechanical element of a hydrophobic surface structure with a long life and high reliability and an electromechanical switch using the microelectromechanical element are provided. The surface of an electrode has a composite surface structure of a first area made of a first material forming the electrode and a second area made of a second material at least having hydrophobicity. The surface structure is the composite surface structure of the electrode material and a monolayer, whereby physical compression of the monolayer is avoided. A structure wherein the monolayer is not formed on the propagation path of a radio frequency signal is adopted, so that an increase in an insertion loss and electric field damage are avoided. | 08-13-2009 |
20090283391 | ELECTROMECHANICAL DEVICE AND ELECTRICAL DEVICE WITH THE ELECTROMECHANICAL DEVICE - When a high power signal is input to an electromechanical device, electrostatic force can automatically and unintentionally drive the movable electrode. A high reliability electromechanical device that prevents this is achieved. The electromechanical device of the invention is an electromechanical device formed on a substrate, and having a signal electrode and a drive electrode formed across a gap from a movable electrode. Applying an attraction force between the movable electrode and the drive electrode enables the movable electrode to contact the signal electrode. A high electrostatic capacitance is formed by disposing the movable electrode and drive electrode in opposition with a dielectric layer therebetween on the RF signal input port side. As a result, the potential difference between the movable electrode and drive electrode is reduced even when a high power signal is input, and a high reliability electromechanical device can be achieved. | 11-19-2009 |
20090321232 | ELECTROMECHANICAL ELEMENT AND ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT USING THE SAME - A quick response/low voltage driven electromechanical switch equipped with a mechanism for adjusting a spring constant of a movable electrode is provided. The electromechanical element includes a first electrode formed on a substrate, a second electrode formed at a predetermined interval to the first electrode so that the interval is changed, and supporting portions for supporting the second electrode, wherein the supporting portions of the second electrode are able to be displaced. | 12-31-2009 |
20100093302 | Discrete Time Direct Sampling Circuit and Receiver - Provided are a direct sampling circuit and a receiver using a discrete time analog process and having a filter effect of a steep attenuation characteristic in a narrow-pass band without lowering a sampling rate. In a discrete time direct sampling circuit ( | 04-15-2010 |
20100109746 | SAMPLING MIXER, FILTER DEVICE, AND RADIO DEVICE - A sampling mixer includes TAs (transconductance amplifiers), an in-phase mixer section connected to the TA and the TA, an opposite-phase mixer section connected in parallel with the in-phase mixer section, and a signal generator for generating a control signal for the in-phase mixer section and the opposite-phase mixer section respectively. The IIR filter using signals that underwent a current conversion by using the different transconductances is constructed, so that the filter characteristic can be designed by a weighting of the transconductance in addition to a capacitance ratio. As a result, the wide-band filter characteristic and the band-pass filter characteristic can be obtained, and deterioration of the receiving sensitivity can be suppressed by designing the filter characteristic suitable for the radio communication system. | 05-06-2010 |
20110013736 | SAMPLING FILTER DEVICE - A sampling filter device wherein the filter characteristic is variable without using a control signal of a complicated waveform is provided. A sampling filter device | 01-20-2011 |
20110221507 | SAMPLING MIXER, FILTER DEVICE, AND RADIO DEVICE - A sampling mixer includes TAs (transconductance amplifiers), an in-phase mixer section connected to the TA and the TA, an opposite-phase mixer section connected in parallel with the in-phase mixer section, and a signal generator for generating a control signal for the in-phase mixer section and the opposite-phase mixer section respectively. The IIR filter using signals that underwent a current conversion by using the different transconductances is constructed, so that the filter characteristic can be designed by a weighting of the transconductance in addition to a capacitance ratio. As a result, the wide-band filter characteristic and the band-pass filter characteristic can be obtained, and deterioration of the receiving sensitivity can be suppressed by designing the filter characteristic suitable for the radio communication system. | 09-15-2011 |
20120031744 | MEMS SWITCH AND COMMUNICATION DEVICE USING THE SAME - A MEMS switch is provided wherein contact force sufficient to make a contact having low contact resistance is maintained after contact-formation to maintain low contact resistance at the signal transmission contact in “on” state. Provided is a MEMS switch | 02-09-2012 |
20120055769 | MEMS SWITCH AND COMMUNICATION DEVICE USING THE SAME - A MEMS switch is provided, wherein contact force sufficient to make a contact having low contact resistance is maintained after contact-formation to maintain low contact resistance at the contact where the signal is transmitted in “on” state. Provided is a MEMS switch | 03-08-2012 |
20130033334 | MEMS RESONATOR AND ELECTRICAL DEVICE USING THE SAME - A MEMS resonator | 02-07-2013 |
20130076202 | MICRO-ELECTROMECHANICAL GENERATOR AND ELECTRIC APPARATUS USING SAME - Disclosed is a highly reliable inductive vibration power generator wherein mechanical damping caused by the phenomenon of electrostatic pulling-in (stiction) and the like is suppressed even if the potential of an electret is increased and/or the gap between an electrode and the electret is reduced in order to increase the amount of power generation. The two surfaces of a movable substrate are respectively provided with first electrets and second electrets. By means of providing first electrodes and second electrodes to a lower substrate and an upper substrate and facing the respective electrets with a predetermined gap therebetween, electrostatic force is caused to arise on both sides of the movable substrate, and the pulling of the movable substrate in only one direction is prevented. | 03-28-2013 |
20130214366 | MEMS ELEMENT AND ELECTRICAL DEVICE USING THE SAME - In a MEMS element | 08-22-2013 |
20140056043 | POWER GENERATOR, AND ELECTRIC EQUIPMENT USING IT - A power generator includes a power generating device that generates a power by receiving vibration, and a power converter that converts the output of the power generating device. The power generating device outputs powers through a first system and a second system. The power converter is driven by receiving the output of the second system from the power generating device, and converts the output of the first system from the power generating device into another power. | 02-27-2014 |
20140077657 | VIBRATION POWER GENERATOR AND VIBRATION POWER GENERATION DEVICE, AND COMMUNICATION DEVICE AND ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT WITH VIBRATION POWER GENERATION DEVICE - A vibration power generator is provided that increases output power by improving the electrostatic capacitance when the area of the overlap between electret electrodes and counter electrodes is maximum while having the function of limiting the spread of the electric field from the electret electrodes. The vibration power generator is provided with: a first substrate and a second substrate configured so as to be relatively movable while keeping a condition of being separated so as to be opposed to each other; a first electrode formed on the first substrate; a second electrode formed on the second substrate so as to be opposed to the first electrode; and a third electrode formed in a region different from the first electrode on the first substrate, either one of the first electrode and the second electrode includes a film holding a charge, and when an overlap between the first electrode and the second electrode is minimum, the third electrode is grounded, and when the overlap between the first electrode and the second electrode is maximum, the third electrode is open. | 03-20-2014 |
20140111060 | MICRO-ELECTRO-MECHANICAL GENERATOR AND ELECTRICAL DEVICE USING THE SAME - Provided is a micro-electro-mechanical generator including: a first substrate configured to hold an electric charge on a surface of the substrate, and to have an electret film continuously provided on the surface; a second substrate having a collecting electrode provided on a surface facing the electret film; and a movable substrate having conductive property, disposed between the first and the second substrates, and supported movably along a predetermined direction with respect to the first and the second substrates. The movable substrate includes an opening penetrating through the movable substrate from a side of the first substrate to a side of the second substrate and allowing an electric field emitted from the electret film to pass through. The movement of the movable substrate causes or stops to cause the electric field to be emitted to the collecting electrode through the opening, and power is generated by the electric charge being excited in and discharged from the collecting electrode depending on whether or not the electric field is caused to be emitted. | 04-24-2014 |
20140111061 | VIBRATION POWER GENERATOR - A vibration power generator comprises: a fixed substrate; a vibrating body having a surface opposed to the fixed substrate, the vibrating body being vibratable to the fixed substrate; electret electrodes aligned in a vibration direction on one of the surface of the fixed substrate and the surface of the vibrating body; and first fixed electrodes and second fixed electrodes alternately aligned in the vibration direction on the other thereof, wherein when the vibrating body is at a resting position, each of the electret electrodes overlaps with both electrodes of a corresponding fixed electrode pair, the corresponding fixed electrode pair being one of the first fixed electrodes and one of the second fixed electrodes that are opposed to the electret electrode, and when the vibrating body is not at a resting position, each of the electret electrodes always overlaps with at least one electrode of the corresponding fixed electrode pair. | 04-24-2014 |
20140339954 | VIBRATION POWER GENERATOR - A vibration power generator includes: a fixed substrate; a first fixed electrode piece disposed on the fixed substrate, the first fixed electrode piece having a first width of 2w; a second fixed electrode piece disposed on the fixed substrate, the second fixed electrode piece having a second width of 2w; a cover substrate disposed with a space g from the fixed substrate, the cover substrate being opposed to the fixed substrate; a vibrating body disposed between the fixed substrate and the cover substrate; and an electret electrode piece disposed on a side opposed to the first fixed electrode piece and the second fixed electrode piece of the vibrating body, the electret electrode piece having a width that is greater than 2w and less than or equal to 2w+s. | 11-20-2014 |
20140343797 | TIRE SENSING SYSTEM - Provided is a tire sensing system that reduces the power consumption, size, weight, and cost, while suppressing an increase in fuel consumption of moving means. The tire sensing system is adapted to monitor state of a tire or a road surface from vibration information to perform safety control of the moving means having the tire. The tire sensing system includes a sensor disposed in a position of an inner surface of the tire where the sensor can sense the vibration, a receiver for receiving the information sent from the sensor, and a control means for controlling the moving means on the basis of the information from the receiver. The state is estimated from first vibration applied to the sensor upon contact with the road surface via the tire, second vibration applied to the sensor upon departure from the road surface, and a contact time from the contact to the departure. | 11-20-2014 |