| Patent application number | Description | Published |
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| 20090028854 | sc(Fv)2 SITE-DIRECTED MUTANT - To solve the above-mentioned problems, the present inventors introduced site-specific mutations into sc(Fv)2 and examined the stabilizing effects on sc(Fv)2. As a result, they succeeded for the first time in significantly increasing the Tm value of sc(Fv)2 by amino acid substitutions. Furthermore, they discovered that sc(Fv)2 is stabilized by introducing site-specific mutations into sc(Fv)2. | 01-29-2009 |
| 20090117097 | Stabilizer for Protein Preparation Comprising Meglumine and Use Thereof - An objective of the present invention is to provide methods for stabilizing proteins and methods for suppressing protein aggregation, which comprise the step of adding for suppressing protein aggregation, which comprise meglumine. Still another objective of the present invention is to provide pharmaceutical compositions comprising antibody molecules stabilized by meglumine, methods for producing the pharmaceutical compositions, and kits comprising the pharmaceutical compositions. | 05-07-2009 |
| 20090214535 | Pharmaceutical Compositions Containing sc(Fv)2 - The present inventor discovered stabilizing agents/stabilizing conditions for suppressing isomerization reactions of sc(Fv)2. It was also discovered that the above-mentioned isomerization reactions can be suppressed through use of freeze-dried formulations. As disclosed herein, by applying the discovered stabilizing agents/stabilizing conditions or the freeze-dried formulation, the isomerization reaction of an sc(Fv)2-type molecule from the bivalent scFv type to the single chain diabody type, and/or the isomerization reaction from a single chain diabody type to a bivalent scFv type can be suppressed in both directions or one direction. | 08-27-2009 |
| 20090263392 | METHODS OF MODIFYING ANTIBODIES FOR PURIFICATION OF BISPECIFIC ANTIBODIES - The present inventors devised methods for efficiently purifying bispecific antibodies using a chromatography column based on the difference in isoelectric points between the H chains of two types of antibodies, wherein the difference is introduced by modifying the amino acids present on the surface of the antibody variable regions of two types of antibodies that constitute a bispecific antibody. Furthermore, the inventors devised methods for efficiently purifying bispecific antibodies using a chromatography column by linking respective antigen binding sites (heavy chain variable regions) to the antibody constant regions having different isoelectric points, and then coexpressing these antibodies. | 10-22-2009 |
| 20090285802 | HIGHLY CONCENTRATED STABILIZED IGM SOLUTION - The present inventors discovered that stable and highly concentrated IgM solutions can be prepared by using, as an additive, a compound comprising a polyvalent cationic ion, such as magnesium chloride or arginine hydrochloride, to suppress IgM aggregation in solutions. | 11-19-2009 |
| 20090286724 | AGGREGABLE GLP-1 ANALOGUE AND SUSTAINED-RELEASE PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITION - The present invention provides a GLP-1 analogue having a high association-aggregability or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and a pharmaceutical composition to be used for preventing or treating diabetes, hyperglycemia, a diabetic complication caused by diabetes or hyperglycemia, or obesity, using the same. | 11-19-2009 |
| 20090297501 | Structural Isomers of sc(Fv)2 - Structural isomers in sc(Fv)2 compositions of anti-human Mpl antibody and humanized anti-human Mpl antibody were separated, and the obtained structural isomers were cleaved at their linkers to confirm that the structural isomers are of single chain diabody type and bivalent scFv type. In addition, the agonistic activities of these structural isomers were revealed to be significantly different. Furthermore, the present inventors discovered that the content ratio of the structural isomers in sc(Fv)2 compositions could be regulated by altering temperature, modifying lengths of the linkers of sc(Fv)2, or amino acids in their variable regions. | 12-03-2009 |
| 20090324589 | METHODS FOR CONTROLLING BLOOD PHARMACOKINETICS OF ANTIBODIES - The present inventors discovered that the half-life in blood of an IgG antibody which is a polypeptide comprising an FcRn-binding domain can be controlled by controlling the surface charge through modification of residues exposed on the surface among residues in the variable regions of the IgG antibody. Antibodies whose half-life in blood had been controlled by the methods of the present invention were confirmed to actually retain the original activity. The methods of the present invention are widely applicable to polypeptides comprising an FcRn-binding domain, such as IgG antibodies, which are recycled via the FcRn salvage pathway regardless of the type of target antigen. | 12-31-2009 |
| 20100015133 | Methods for Producing Polypeptides by Regulating Polypeptide Association - In the course of the present invention, it was discovered that one could regulate association between polypeptides by modifying amino acid residues that form the interface during the association to amino acids carrying the same type of charge. In this context, the present invention enables efficient formation of heterologous molecules. For example, the present invention can be suitably applied to the preparation of bispecific antibodies. | 01-21-2010 |
| 20100172899 | IgM Production by Transformed Cell and Method of Quantifying the Same - IgM can be obtained in the form of a pentamer by placing the genes encoding the H, L, and J chains on the same vector to transform appropriate host cells. The gene encoding the J chain may be introduced by co-transfection. When no J chain is expressed, the IgM is produced as a hexamer. The transformants obtained according to the present invention achieve a high yield of IgM. The present invention also provides methods which enable separation and quantification of polymeric IgM. | 07-08-2010 |
| 20100239577 | ANTI-GLYPICAN-3 ANTIBODY HAVING IMPROVED KINETICS IN PLASMA - A method of modulating the plasma half-life of anti-glypican 3 antibody, a pharmaceutical composition comprising as an active ingredient the anti-glypican 3 antibody that has a plasma half-life that has been modulated, a method of preparing the anti-glypican 3 antibody and a pharmaceutical composition comprising the anti-glypican 3 antibody as an active ingredient are provided. Disclosed is a method of modulating the plasma half-life of anti-glypican 3 antibody by modifying an amino acid residue that is exposed on the surface of the anti-glypican 3 antibody; and anti-glypican 3 antibody that has a plasma half-life that has been modulated by amino acid residue modification, a pharmaceutical composition comprising as an active ingredient the anti-glypican 3 antibody, and a method of preparing the anti-glypican 3 antibody and producing a pharmaceutical composition comprising the anti-glypican 3 antibody as an active ingredient. | 09-23-2010 |
| 20100248359 | Anti-Glypican 3 Antibody - An antibody capable of binding to a specific region of glypican 3, as well as a humanized antibody created based on that antibody are disclosed. The anti-GPC3 antibody of the invention has a higher ADCC activity and CDC activity compared with those of a conventional antibody. The antibody of the present invention is useful as a cell growth inhibitor, an anticancer agent and an agent for diagnosis of cancers. | 09-30-2010 |
| 20100298542 | Modified Antibody Constant Region - The present inventors succeeded in improving the antibody constant region to have increased stability under acid conditions, reduced heterogeneity originated from disulfide bonds in the hinge region, reduced heterogeneity originated from the H chain C terminus, and increased stability at high concentrations as well as in discovering novel constant region sequences having reduced Fcγ receptor-binding, while minimizing the generation of novel T-cell epitope peptides. As a result, the present inventors successfully discovered antibody constant regions with improved physicochemical properties (stability and homogeneity), immunogenicity, safety, and pharmacokinetics. | 11-25-2010 |
| 20110076275 | Method of Modifying Isoelectric Point of Antibody Via Amino Acid Substitution in CDR - The present inventors provide methods for modifying the isoelectric point of an antibody while retaining its antigen-binding activity, comprising modifying the charge of at least one exposable amino acid residue on the surface of the complementarity determining region (CDR). The present invention also provides methods for purifying multispecific antibodies, comprising modifying isoelectric point, and methods for improving the plasma pharmacokinetics of antibodies, comprising modifying isoelectric point. The present invention further provides antibodies with a modified isoelectric point, pharmaceutical compositions comprising the antibodies as an active ingredient, and methods for producing the antibodies and compositions. | 03-31-2011 |
| 20110098450 | Antibody Molecules - The present invention provides pharmaceutical compositions comprising second-generation molecules that are superior than TOCILIZUMAB, by altering the amino acid sequences of the variable and constant regions of TOCILIZUMAB, which is a humanized anti-IL-6 receptor IgG1 antibody, to enhance the antigen-neutralizing ability and increase the pharmacokinetics, so that the therapeutic effect is exerted with a less frequency of administration, and the immunogenicity, safety and physicochemical properties (stability and homogeneity) are improved. The present invention also provides methods for producing these pharmaceutical compositions. The present inventors have successfully generated second-generation molecules that are superior to TOCILIZUMAB by appropriately combining amino acid sequence alterations in the CDR domains, variable regions, and constant regions. | 04-28-2011 |
| 20110111406 | ANTIGEN-BINDING MOLECULE CAPABLE OF BINDING TO TWO OR MORE ANTIGEN MOLECULES REPEATEDLY - The present inventors discovered that antibodies having weaker antigen-binding activity at the early endosomal pH in comparison with that at the pH of plasma are capable of binding to multiple antigen molecules with a single antibody molecule, have long half-lives in plasma, and have improved durations of time in which they can bind to antigen. | 05-12-2011 |
| 20110129459 | ANTI-NR10 ANTIBODY AND USE THEREOF - The present inventors successfully obtained anti-NR10 antibodies having an effective neutralizing activity against NR10. The anti-NR10 antibodies provided by the present invention are useful as, for example, pharmaceuticals for treating or preventing inflammatory diseases. | 06-02-2011 |
| 20110229459 | ANTI-NR10 ANTIBODY AND USE THEREOF - The present inventors successfully obtained anti-NR10 antibodies having an effective neutralizing activity against NR10. The anti-NR10 antibodies provided by the present invention are useful as, for example, pharmaceuticals for treating or preventing inflammatory diseases. | 09-22-2011 |
| 20110245473 | Anti-IL-6 Receptor Antibody - The present inventors succeeded in discovering specific amino acid mutations in the variable region, framework region, and constant region of TOCILIZUMAB, and this enables to reduce immunogenicity risk and the heterogeneity originated from disulfide bonds in the hinge region, as well as to improve antigen binding activity, pharmacokinetics, stability under acidic conditions, and stability in high concentration preparations. | 10-06-2011 |
| 20120065379 | Antibody Constant Region Variant - By means of amino acid sequence alterations, the present inventors succeeded in providing constant regions that can confer antibodies with favorable properties, particularly as pharmaceuticals. The variants of the constant regions provided by the present invention will remarkably reduce heterogeneity when applied to antibody production. That is, homogeneity of antibodies can be maintained at a high level by introducing the alterations provided by the present invention into the antibody heavy chain constant regions. More specifically, decrease in homogeneity caused by —SS— bond linkage differences in the heavy chains of antibody molecules can be prevented. Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, pharmacokinetics of antibodies can be improved and decrease in homogeneity caused by deletion of the C terminus in the antibody constant region can be ameliorated. | 03-15-2012 |
| 20120071634 | Antibody Constant Region Variant - By altering amino acid sequences, the present inventors successfully produced constant regions that can confer antibodies with particularly favorable properties for pharmaceutical agents. When used to produce antibodies, the altered constant regions produced according to the present invention significantly reduce heterogeneity. Specifically, the antibody homogeneity can be achieved by using antibody heavy chain and light chain constant regions introduced with alterations provided by the present invention. More specifically, the alterations can prevent the loss of homogeneity of antibody molecules due to disulfide bond differences in the heavy chain. Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment, the present invention can improve antibody pharmacokinetics as well as prevent the loss of homogeneity due to C-terminal deletion in antibody constant region. | 03-22-2012 |
| 20120121587 | ANTI-AXL ANTIBODY - An objective of the present invention is to decrease the immunogenicity of mouse-derived anti-AXL antibodies in humans by humanizing them. The present invention provides antibodies that can bind to a specific region in Anexelekto (AXL) and humanized antibodies that are produced based on such antibodies. The anti-AXL antibodies of the present invention have high antitumor activity, and are useful as agents for decreasing the AXL expression level, antitumor agents, and diagnostic agents for cancer. | 05-17-2012 |
| 20120238729 | Modified Antibody Constant Regions - The present inventors successfully provided constant regions capable of enhancing the agonist activity of antibodies through amino acid sequence alterations. Specifically, agonist activity was found to be enhanced in antibodies having a constant region in which amino acids of the antibody heavy chain constant region are substituted or deleted, or antibodies having a constant region in which the hinge region amino acids are substituted. Use of such antibodies as pharmaceutical formulations can provide pharmaceutical formulations with improved performance. | 09-20-2012 |
| 20120253016 | ANTIBODY MOLECULES THAT BIND TO IL-6 RECEPTOR - The present invention provides pharmaceutical compositions comprising second-generation molecules that are superior than TOCILIZUMAB, by altering the amino acid sequences of the variable and constant regions of TOCILIZUMAB, which is a humanized anti-IL-6 receptor IgG1 antibody, to enhance the antigen-neutralizing ability and increase the pharmacokinetics, so that the therapeutic effect is exerted with a less frequency of administration, and the immunogenicity, safety and physicochemical properties (stability and homogeneity) are improved. The present invention also provides methods for producing these pharmaceutical compositions. The present inventors have successfully generated second-generation molecules that are superior to TOCILIZUMAB by appropriately combining amino acid sequence alterations in the CDR domains, variable regions, and constant regions. | 10-04-2012 |
| 20130011866 | ANTIGEN-BINDING MOLECULE CAPABLE OF BINDING TO TWO OR MORE ANTIGEN MOLECULES REPEATEDLY - The present inventors discovered that antibodies having weaker antigen-binding activity at the early endosomal pH in comparison with that at the pH of plasma are capable of binding to multiple antigen molecules with a single antibody molecule, have long half-lives in plasma, and have improved durations of time in which they can bind to antigen. | 01-10-2013 |
| 20130018174 | POLYPEPTIDE MODIFICATION METHOD FOR PURIFYING POLYPEPTIDE MULTIMERSAANM Igawa; TomoyukiAACI ShizuokaAACO JPAAGP Igawa; Tomoyuki Shizuoka JPAANM Sampei; ZenjiroAACI ShizuokaAACO JPAAGP Sampei; Zenjiro Shizuoka JPAANM Wakabayashi; TetsuyaAACI ShizuokaAACO JPAAGP Wakabayashi; Tetsuya Shizuoka JPAANM Ito; ErikoAACI ShizuokaAACO JPAAGP Ito; Eriko Shizuoka JP - The present invention provides efficient methods based on alteration of the protein A-binding ability, for producing or purifying multispecific antibodies having the activity of binding to two or more types of antigens to high purity through a protein A-based purification step alone. The methods of the present invention for producing or purifying multispecific antibodies which feature altering amino acid residues of antibody heavy chain constant region and/or variable region. Multispecific antibodies with an altered protein A-binding ability, which exhibit plasma retention comparable or longer than that of human IgG1, can be efficiently prepared in high purity by introducing amino acid alterations of the present invention into antibodies. | 01-17-2013 |
| 20130022625 | Stabilized Antibody-Containing Liquid Formulations - An objective of the present invention is to provide stable antibody-containing formulations which are suitable for subcutaneous administration and in which aggregation formation is suppressed during long-term storage. | 01-24-2013 |
| 20130101581 | ANTIBODY CONSTANT REGION VARIANT - The present inventors carried out dedicated research to generate antibody constant regions with reduced Fcγ receptor-binding activity by altering amino acid sequences in the antibody constant region. As a result, the present inventors successfully identified novel constant region sequences with reduced Fcγ receptor-binding activity compared to conventional antibody constant regions. | 04-25-2013 |
| 20130131319 | ANTIBODIES WITH MODIFIED AFFINITY TO FCRN THAT PROMOTE ANTIGEN CLEARANCE - An objective of the present invention is to provide methods for facilitating antigen-binding molecule-mediated antigen uptake into cells, methods for facilitating the reduction of antigen concentration in plasma, methods for increasing the number of antigens to which a single antigen-binding molecule can bind, methods for improving pharmacokinetics of antigen-binding molecules, antigen-binding molecules improved for facilitated antigen uptake into cells, antigen-binding molecules capable of facilitating the reduction of antigen concentration in plasma, antigen-binding molecules capable of repeatedly binding to antigens, antigen-binding molecules with improved pharmacokinetics, pharmaceutical compositions comprising such an antigen-binding molecule, and methods for producing those described above. The present inventors discovered that antigen uptake into cells is facilitated by an antibody having human FcRn-binding activity at the plasma pH and a lower antigen-binding activity at the early endosomal pH than at the plasma pH; such antibodies can increase the number of antigens to which a single antibody molecule can bind; the reduction of antigen in plasma can be facilitated by administering such an antibody; and antibody pharmacokinetics can be improved by using such antibodies. | 05-23-2013 |
| 20130295612 | ANTI-GLYPICAN-3 ANTIBODY HAVING IMPROVED KINETICS IN PLASMA - A method of modulating the plasma half-life of anti-glypican 3 antibody, a pharmaceutical composition comprising as an active ingredient the anti-glypican 3 antibody that has a plasma half-life that has been modulated, a method of preparing the anti-glypican 3 antibody and a pharmaceutical composition comprising the anti-glypican 3 antibody as an active ingredient are provided. Disclosed is a method of modulating the plasma half-life of anti-glypican 3 antibody by modifying an amino acid residue that is exposed on the surface of the anti-glypican 3 antibody; and anti-glypican 3 antibody that has a plasma half-life that has been modulated by amino acid residue modification, a pharmaceutical composition comprising as an active ingredient the anti-glypican 3 antibody, and a method of preparing the anti-glypican 3 antibody and producing a pharmaceutical composition comprising the anti-glypican 3 antibody as an active ingredient. | 11-07-2013 |
| 20130303396 | ANTIGEN-BINDING MOLECULE CAPABLE OF BINDING TO TWO OR MORE ANTIGEN MOLECULES REPEATEDLY - The present inventors discovered that antibodies having weaker antigen-binding activity at the early endosomal pH in comparison with that at the pH of plasma are capable of binding to multiple antigen molecules with a single antibody molecule, have long half-lives in plasma, and have improved durations of time in which they can bind to antigen. | 11-14-2013 |
| 20130317203 | Anti-IL-6 Receptor Antibody - The present inventors succeeded in discovering specific amino acid mutations in the variable region, framework region, and constant region of TOCILIZUMAB, and this enables to reduce immunogenicity risk and the heterogeneity originated from disulfide bonds in the hinge region, as well as to improve antigen binding activity, pharmacokinetics, stability under acidic conditions, and stability in high concentration preparations. | 11-28-2013 |
| 20130330345 | MULTI-SPECIFIC ANTIGEN-BINDING MOLECULE HAVING ALTERNATIVE FUNCTION TO FUNCTION OF BLOOD COAGULATION FACTOR VIII - Various bispecific antibodies that specifically bind to both blood coagulation factor IX/activated blood coagulation factor IX and blood coagulation factor X and functionally substitute for the cofactor function of blood coagulation factor VIII, that is, the function to promote activation of blood coagulation factor X by activated blood coagulation factor IX, were produced. From these antibodies, multispecific antigen-binding molecules having a high activity of functionally substituting for blood coagulation factor VIII were successfully discovered. | 12-12-2013 |
| 20130336963 | ANTIGEN-BINDING MOLECULE CAPABLE OF BINDING TO TWO OR MORE ANTIGEN MOLECULES REPEATEDLY - The present inventors discovered that antibodies having weaker antigen-binding activity at the early endosomal pH in comparison with that at the pH of plasma are capable of binding to multiple antigen molecules with a single antibody molecule, have long half-lives in plasma, and have improved durations of time in which they can bind to antigen. | 12-19-2013 |
| 20140037632 | MULTI-SPECIFIC ANTIGEN-BINDING MOLECULES AND USES THEREOF - Various bispecific antibodies that specifically bind to both blood coagulation factor IX/activated blood coagulation factor IX and blood coagulation factor X and functionally substitute for the cofactor function of blood coagulation factor VIII, that is, the function to promote activation of blood coagulation factor X by activated blood coagulation factor IX, were produced. From these antibodies, multispecific antigen-binding molecules having a high activity of functionally substituting for blood coagulation factor VIII were successfully discovered. | 02-06-2014 |
| 20140039165 | ANTI-NR10 ANTIBODY AND USE THEREOF - The present inventors successfully obtained anti-NR | 02-06-2014 |
| 20140080153 | METHOD FOR IMPROVING PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF ANTIBODY - The present inventors discovered that physicochemical properties of a polypeptide can be improved by reducing the extracellular matrix-binding activity of the polypeptide. | 03-20-2014 |
| 20140093496 | Fc-gamma-RIIb-SPECIFIC Fc ANTIBODY - An objective of the present invention is to provide a polypeptide containing an Fc region having maintained or decreased binding activities towards both allotypes of FcγRIIa, types H and R, and having enhanced FcγRIIb-binding activity in comparison with a parent polypeptide; a pharmaceutical composition containing the polypeptide; an agent for treating or preventing immunological inflammatory diseases that includes the pharmaceutical composition; a production method thereof; and a method for maintaining or decreasing binding activities towards both allotypes of FcγRIIa and enhancing the FcγRIIb-binding activity. Specifically, it is found that a polypeptide containing an antibody Fc region that has an alteration of substituting Pro at position 238 (EU numbering) with Asp or Leu at position 328 (EU numbering) with Glu enhances FcγRIIb-binding activity, and maintains or decreases binding activities towards both allotypes of FcγRIIa, types H and R. It is also found that a polypeptide containing an antibody Fc region that contains an alteration of substituting Pro at position 238 (EU numbering) with Asp and several other alterations, enhances FcγRIIb-binding activity, and maintains or decreases binding activities towards both allotypes of FcγRIIa, types H and R. | 04-03-2014 |
| 20140105889 | METHOD FOR ALTERING PLASMA RETENTION AND IMMUNOGENICITY OF ANTIGEN-BINDING MOLECULE - The present invention demonstrated that the modification of the Fc region of an antigen-binding molecule into an Fc region that does not form in a neutral pH range a heterotetramer complex containing two molecules of FcRn and an active Fcγ receptor improved the pharmacokinetics of the antigen-binding molecule and reduced the immune response to the antigen-binding molecule. The present invention also revealed methods for producing antigen-binding molecules having the properties described above, and successfully demonstrated that pharmaceutical compositions containing as an active ingredient such an antigen-binding molecule or an antigen-binding molecule produced by a production method of the present invention have excellent features over conventional antigen-binding molecules in that when administered, they exhibit improved pharmacokinetics and reduced in vivo immune response. | 04-17-2014 |
| 20140112914 | CYTOTOXICITY-INDUCING THERAPEUTIC AGENT - By replacing the antigen-binding domain, the present inventors discovered novel polypeptide complexes that retain BiTE's strong anti-tumor activity and excellent safety properties, as well as have long half-life in blood and can damage various different target cells. | 04-24-2014 |
| 20140199294 | HETERODIMERIZED POLYPEPTIDE - The present inventors produced a heterodimerized polypeptide having an Fc region formed from two polypeptides with different amino acid sequences (a first polypeptide and a second polypeptide), and succeeded in producing a heterodimerized polypeptide containing an Fc region with improved Fc region function compared to that of a homodimer in which the Fc region is composed of only the first polypeptide or only the second polypeptide by conventional technology. | 07-17-2014 |
| 20140234340 | ANTIGEN-BINDING MOLECULE CAPABLE OF BINDING TO PLURALITY OF ANTIGEN MOLECULES REPEATEDLY - An objective of the present invention is to provide methods for promoting antigen uptake into cells by antigen-binding molecules, methods for increasing the number of times of antigen binding by one antigen-binding molecule, methods for promoting reduction of the antigen concentration in plasma by administering antigen-binding molecules, and methods for improving the plasma retention of an antigen-binding molecule, as well as antigen-binding molecules that allow enhanced antigen uptake into cells, antigen-binding molecules having an increased number of times of antigen binding, antigen-binding molecules that can promote reduction of the antigen concentration in plasma when administered, antigen-binding molecules with improved plasma retention, pharmaceutical compositions comprising the above antigen-binding molecules, and methods for producing them. The present inventors revealed that the above objective can be achieved by using antigen-binding molecules that show calcium-dependent antigen-antibody reaction. | 08-21-2014 |
| 20140255398 | ANTIGEN-BINDING MOLECULE INDUCING IMMUNE RESPONSE TO TARGET ANTIGEN - The present inventors have discovered that in living organisms that have received an antigen-binding molecule containing an antigen-binding domain whose binding activity to an antigen changes depending on ion concentration conditions and containing an FcRn-binding domain having FcRn-binding activity in a neutral pH range, immune responses to the antigen are induced. Furthermore, the present inventors have discovered that in living organisms that have received an antigen-binding molecule containing an antigen-binding domain whose binding activity to an antigen changes depending on ion concentration conditions and containing an FcRn-binding domain having FcRn-binding activity in a neutral pH range, immune responses to the antigen are induced, and also the antigen-binding molecule has cytotoxicity or antiproliferative action against cancer cells, foreign biological species, or such that express the antigen to which the antigen-binding molecule binds. | 09-11-2014 |
| 20140271617 | ION CONCENTRATION-DEPENDENT BINDING MOLECULE LIBRARY - Disclosed is a library consisting essentially of a plurality of antigen-binding molecules differing in sequence from each other, wherein an antigen-binding domain in each of the antigen-binding molecules comprises at least one amino acid residue that changes the antigen-binding activity of the antigen-binding molecule depending on ion concentration conditions. Also disclosed are a composition comprising a plurality of polynucleotide molecules each encoding the antigen-binding molecules, a composition comprising a plurality of vectors each comprising the polynucleotide molecules, a method for selecting the antigen-binding molecules, a method for isolating the polynucleotide molecules, a method for producing the antigen-binding molecules, and a pharmaceutical composition comprising any of the antigen-binding molecules. | 09-18-2014 |
| 20140335089 | ANTIGEN-BINDING MOLECULE FOR PROMOTING ELIMINATION OF ANTIGENS - The present inventors created antigen-binding molecules containing an antigen-binding domain and an Fcγ-receptor-binding domain, wherein the molecules have human-FcRn-binding activity in an acidic pH range condition, the antigen-binding domain changes the antigen-binding activity of the antigen-binding molecules depending on the ion-concentration condition, and the Fcγ receptor-binding domain has higher binding activity to the Fcγ receptor in a neutral pH range condition than an Fc region of a native human IgG in which the sugar chain bound at position 297 (EU numbering) is a fucose-containing sugar chain. | 11-13-2014 |
| 20140363428 | THERAPEUTIC ANTIGEN-BINDING MOLECULE WITH A FcRn-BINDING DOMAIN THAT PROMOTES ANTIGEN CLEARANCE - The present invention provides: a modified FcRn-binding domain having an enhanced affinity for the Fc Receptor neonatal (FcRn) at neutral pH; an antigen-binding molecule comprising said FcRn-binding domain, which has low immunogenicity, high stability and form only a few aggregates; a modified antigen-binding molecule having an increased FcRn-binding activity at neutral or acidic pH without an increased binding activity at neutral pH for a pre-existing anti-drug antibody; use of the antigen-binding molecules for improving antigen-binding molecule-mediated antigen uptake into cells; use of the antigen-binding molecules for reducing the plasma concentration of a specific antigen; use of the modified FcRn-binding domain for increasing the total number of antigens to which a single antigen-binding molecule can bind before its degradation; use of the modified FcRn-binding domain for improving pharmacokinetics of an antigen-binding molecule; methods for decreasing the binding activity for a pre-existing anti-drug antibody; and methods for producing said antigen-binding molecules. | 12-11-2014 |
| 20140370018 | MULTI-SPECIFIC ANTIGEN-BINDING MOLECULES AND USES THEREOF - Various bispecific antibodies that specifically bind to both blood coagulation factor IX/activated blood coagulation factor IX and blood coagulation factor X and functionally substitute for the cofactor function of blood coagulation factor VIII, that is, the function to promote activation of blood coagulation factor X by activated blood coagulation factor IX, were produced. From these antibodies, multispecific antigen-binding molecules having a high activity of functionally substituting for blood coagulation factor VIII were successfully discovered. | 12-18-2014 |
| 20140370020 | ANTIGEN-BINDING MOLECULE HAVING REGULATED CONJUGATION BETWEEN HEAVY-CHAIN AND LIGHT-CHAIN - It was found that association between CH1 and CL can be suppressed by substituting amino acids that exist on the interface between CH 1 and CL with electrically-charged amino acids, and that formation of heterogeneous molecules is enabled more efficiently than by introducing knobs into holes mutations into CH3 domain. | 12-18-2014 |
| 20150050269 | ANTIGEN-BINDING MOLECULE PROMOTING DISAPPEARANCE OF ANTIGENS HAVING PLURALITY OF BIOLOGICAL ACTIVITIES - The present inventors newly discovered that even if an antigen-binding molecule inhibits in vitro some of the physiological activities of an antigen having two or more physiological activities without inhibiting the remaining physiological activities, the molecule can promote elimination of the antigen from blood (from serum or plasma) and as a result reduce the physiological activities in vivo, when the antigen-binding molecule is conferred with the properties: (i) of binding to human FcRn under an acidic pH range condition; (ii) of binding under a neutral pH range condition to human Fc receptor stronger than native human IgG, and (iii) that its antigen-binding activity alters according to the ion concentration. | 02-19-2015 |
| 20150056182 | DRUG CONTAINING CARRIER INTO CELL FOR FORMING IMMUNE COMPLEX - The present inventors discovered that by forming a large immune complex comprising antigens containing two or more antigenic binding units (epitopes) and two or more antigen-binding molecules (for example, antibodies), elimination from the plasma of the antigens containing two or more antigenic binding units can be accelerated. Moreover, they found that by using this characteristic and by further using antigen-binding molecules having an ion-dependent antigen-binding activity, elimination of the antigens can further be accelerated and the above problem can be solved. | 02-26-2015 |
