Patent application number | Description | Published |
20100079341 | ANTENNA ARRAY - The present application relates to an antenna array that comprises a plurality of antenna elements and a plurality of amplifiers feeding the plurality of antenna elements. A first group of the plurality of antenna elements is arranged in a first column and a second group of the antenna elements is arranged in a second column. A first amplifier of the plurality of amplifiers has a first power rating and a second amplifier of the plurality of amplifiers has a second power rating, the first power rating being different than the second power rating. The first column is arranged symmetrical to the second column about an axis. Amplifiers feeding the first column have a substantially similar power rating to corresponding amplifiers feeding the second column. | 04-01-2010 |
20100166109 | RADIO STATION AND ACTIVE ANTENNA ARRAY - The present disclosure relates to a radio station providing a digital predistortion to be imposed on a payload signal. The digital predistortion is usable as a general predistortion for several transmit paths of the radio station. The radio station provides coupled transmit signals to be combined within a combiner forming a common feedback signal. The common feedback signal is relayed along a common feedback path. A digital predistortion update unit to updates the digital predistortion in order to linearise a transfer characteristics of the transmit paths. The disclosure relates to a method of digitally predistorting a payload signal in order to linearise a transmit characteristics of the transmit paths. The disclosure further relates to computer program products for the manufacture of the radio station and/or a computer product for the execution of the method digitally predistorting. The disclosure further relates to an antenna array comprising the radio station. | 07-01-2010 |
20100166110 | METHOD FOR DIGITALLY PREDISTORTING A PAYLOAD SIGNAL AND RADIO STATION INCORPORATING THE METHOD - A radio station providing a digital predistortion to be imposed on a payload signal is disclosed. The digital predistortion is usable as a digital predistortion for one or more of the transmit paths of the radio station. The radio station provides coupled transmit signals to be switched as a selected one of the coupled transmit signals along a common feedback path. A digital predistortion update unit is adapted to update the digital predistortions in order to linearise a transfer characteristics of the transmit paths according to a hierarchy of the transmit paths. A method of digitally predistorting a payload signal in order to linearise a transmit characteristics of the transmit paths is disclosed. | 07-01-2010 |
20100254299 | RADIO SYSTEM AND A METHOD FOR RELAYING PACKETIZED RADIO SIGNALS - The present invention provides a radio system and a method for relaying packetized radio signals. The radio system comprises at least one transmit path, a base band calibration signal generator for generating a base band calibration signal, a digital predistortion unit, a calibration unit and a feedback path. The feedback path is commonly used by the digital predistortion unit and the calibration unit for feeding back a feedback signal. The feedback signal is adapted to update at least one of phase and amplitude changes and the digital predistortion. The present invention further relates to a method for relaying packetized radio signals. The method is capable of updating the digital predistortion as well as adapted for an updating of the phase and amplitude changes. The updating of the digital predistortion and the updating of the phase and amplitude changes is implemented using the feedback signal. The present invention further relates to a computer program product for the manufacture of the radio system. The present invention further relates to a computer program product for the execution of the method. | 10-07-2010 |
20100254441 | RADIO SYSTEM AND A METHOD FOR RELAYING RADIO SIGNALS - The present invention provides a radio system and a method for relaying radio signals. The radio system comprises at least one transmit path, a digital predistortion unit, a calibration unit and a feedback path. The feedback path is commonly used by the digital predistortion unit and the calibration unit with the present invention. The calibration signal is adapted to update at least one of phase and amplitude changes and the digital predistortion. The present invention further relates to a method for relaying radio signals. The method comprises updating the digital predistortion as well as an updating of the phase and amplitude changes. The updating of the digital predistortion and the updating of the phase and amplitude changes is implemented using a feedback signal. The present invention further relates to a computer program product for the manufacture of the radio system according to the invention. The present invention further relates to a computer program product for the execution of the method according to the present invention. | 10-07-2010 |
20110051785 | MONITOR FOR SPECTRAL DEGRADATION OF TRANSMITTER OR RECEIVER - A monitor for a transmitter, receiver, or transceiver is proposed. The transmitter, receiver or transceiver has at least one component with at least one varying setting parameter controlled by a parameter controller to adjust a spectral degradation of a signal processed by the transmitter, receiver, or transceiver. The monitor comprises an input for receiving the at least one varying setting parameter from the parameter controller, and a setting parameter analyzer for evaluating the at least one varying setting parameter to determine whether the at least one component is normally operating within a desired operating range and to issue a warning signal in case the at least one component is abnormally operating within the desired operating range. The varying setting parameter may be, for example, predistortion parameters or tuning parameters of a voltage controlled oscillator. A corresponding method for monitoring a transmitter, receiver or transceiver is also proposed. Furthermore, a computer program product comprising instructions for the manufacture of the monitor and a computer program product that enable a processor to carry out the monitoring method are proposed. | 03-03-2011 |
20110053530 | BASE-STATION FAILURE PREDICTOR - A base-station failure predictor comprises an interface to at least one sub-unit of a base-station of a mobile communications network, an alarm memory, and an alarm evaluator. The base-station failure predictor is adapted to receive a plurality of alarms from the at least one sub-unit of the base-station via the interface. The plurality of alarms are stored in the alarm memory, and the alarm evaluator is adapted to analyze the frequency of the plurality of alarms to assess a likelihood of failure of the at least one sub-unit concerned. A base-station failure prediction method is also proposed. Furthermore, a computer program product with instructions for the manufacture and a computer program product enabling a processor to carry out the base-station prediction method are also proposed. | 03-03-2011 |
20110065408 | MISMATCHED DELAY BASED INTERFERENCE CANCELLATION DEVICE AND METHOD - An interference signal cancellation device comprises a signal splitter, a delay element and a signal combiner. The signal splitter distributes a disturbed signal to a first signal path and a second signal path. The delay element is situated in at least one of the first signal path and the second signal path for introducing a relative delay between a first signal in the first signal path and a second signal in the second signal path. The signal combiner combines the first signal and the second signal. An interference signal within the disturbed signal is substantially reduced within the signal combiner. A method for interference signal cancellation is also proposed. Furthermore, a computer program product with instructions for the manufacture and a computer program product enabling a processor to carry out the method for interference signal cancellation are also proposed. | 03-17-2011 |
20110080229 | FILTERING DEVICE AND A METHOD FOR FILTERING A SIGNAL - The present disclosure teaches a filtering device. The filtering device comprises a transforming unit, at least a first filtering element and a complementary filtering unit. The filtering device of the present disclosure allows an isolation of radio signals within a selected frequency band. Frequency bands closely-spaced to the selected frequency band may be suppressed. The present disclosure provides a reliable and almost identical response to temperature changes for the pass band within the selected frequency band and the stop bands closely-spaced to the selected frequency band. The filtering device withstands temperature changes without affecting a filtering performance different to the prior art. The present disclosure further provides a method for filtering an input signal as well as a computer program product for the manufacture of the filtering device and a computer program product for the carrying out of the method of filtering. | 04-07-2011 |
20110080856 | DUPLEXER AND METHOD FOR SEPARATING A TRANSMIT SIGNAL AND A RECEIVE SIGNAL - The present disclosure provides a duplexer for separating a transmit signal and a receive signal. The duplexer comprises a transmit filter, a receive filter and an analogue quadrature splitter, a first filtering element and a second filtering element. By choosing the first filtering element and the second filtering element substantially identical, it is possible to transform filtering characteristics of the first and second filtering element such that stop bands are substantially transformed into an effective pass band, and vice versa. The analogue quadrature splitter is adapted to increase an attenuation of the transmit signals outside the transmit band, such as in the receive band. Therefore out-of-band emissions by the transmitter will be substantially reduced. The present disclosure further provides a method for separating a transmit signal and a receive signal, and computer program products for the manufacture for carrying out the method of separating transmit signals and receive signals. | 04-07-2011 |
20110081878 | FILTERING DEVICE FOR FILTERING RF SIGNALS AND METHOD FOR FILTERING RF SIGNALS - A filtering device comprises an analogue quadrature splitter together with a first filtering element and a second filtering element. The filtering device is adapted to transform filtering characteristics of the first filtering element and filtering characteristics of the second filtering element into an effective filtering characteristic present in an output signal at an output terminal of the analogue quadrature splitter. The first filtering element and the second filtering element comprise filtering elements of high accuracy, with a steep roll-off but poor power handling capabilities. Using a high power quadrature splitter it is possible to transform the filtering characteristics of the first filtering element and/or the second filtering characteristic of the second filtering element into the effective filtering characteristics. The present disclosure further provides a method for filtering RF signals and a computer program implementing the manufacture of the filtering device and an execution of the method of filtering. | 04-07-2011 |
20110148705 | SINGLE ENVELOPE TRACKING SYSTEM FOR AN ACTIVE ANTENNA ARRAY - An active antenna array comprises a plurality of transmission paths, a variable common power supply unit, and an envelope detection system. The transmission paths are adapted to carry a plurality of similar transmission path signals, wherein at least one of the plurality of transmission paths comprises an amplifier having a power input and a signal input for one of the plurality of similar transmission path signals. The variable common power supply unit is connected to the power input of the amplifier for supplying power to the amplifier. The envelope detection system is connected to an envelope input of the variable common power supply unit and adapted to provide a common envelope signal for the plurality of similar transmission path signals to the variable common power supply unit. A method for envelope tracking and computer program products for manufacture and method execution are also claimed. | 06-23-2011 |
20110150130 | ACTIVE ANTENNA ARRAY WITH MODULATOR-BASED PRE-DISTORTION - An active antenna array comprises a plurality of transmission paths, a predistortion modulation signal generator, and a predistortion modulation signal distribution structure. At least two of the plurality of transmission paths comprise a predistortion modulator for modulating a transmission path signal with a predistortion modulation signal generated by the predistortion modulation signal generator and distributed by predistortion modulation signal distribution structure to the at least two of the plurality of transmission paths. A method for predistorting at least two of a plurality of transmission path signals in an active antenna array and computer program products for manufacture and method execution are also claimed. | 06-23-2011 |
20110151806 | MULTIPLE ENVELOPE TRACKING SYSTEM FOR AN ACTIVE ANTENNA ARRAY - An active antenna array comprises a plurality of transmission paths, a plurality of variable power supply units, and an envelope detection system. The transmission paths are adapted to carry a plurality of similar transmission path signals, and the plurality of transmission paths comprises an amplifier having a power input and a signal input for one of the plurality of similar transmission path signals. The plurality of variable power supply units is connected to the power input of the amplifier for supplying power to the amplifiers. Each of the plurality of variable power supply units comprises an envelope signal input. The envelope detection system is connected to the envelope inputs of the plurality of variable power supply units and adapted to provide a common envelope signal for the plurality of similar transmission path signals to the plurality of variable power supply units. A method for envelope tracking and computer program products for manufacture and method execution are also claimed. | 06-23-2011 |
20110156974 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR TILTING BEAMS IN A MOBILE COMMUNICATIONS NETWORK - An antenna array for a mobile communications network is disclosed which comprise mechanical devices for altering a direction of a first beam and electronic beam forming apparatus for shaping a second beam. A method for tilting radio beams in a mobile communications network using the antenna array is also disclosed. The method comprises mechanical tilting a first protocol radio beam and electronic tilting a second protocol radio beam. | 06-30-2011 |
20110159807 | ACTIVE ANTENNA SYSTEM FOR A MOBILE COMMUNICATIONS NETWORK AS WELL AS A METHOD FOR RELAYING A PLURALITY OF RADIO SIGNALS THROUGH THE ACTIVE ANTENNA SYSTEM - An active antenna system and a method for relaying radio signal in the mobile communications network is disclosed. The active antenna system comprises a plurality of antenna elements for relaying radio signals at a first frequency band. The antenna elements are connected to a plurality of signal paths. A plurality of signal inputs for inputting radio signals at a second frequency band is connected to the signal paths. A plurality of first mixers in the signal paths converts the frequency of the radio signals between the first frequency band and the second frequency band. A single first local oscillator is connected to the first mixers through a first oscillator signal path and supplies first oscillator signals to the first mixers and at least one dispersion element is connected to at least one of the signal paths. | 06-30-2011 |
20110159808 | ACTIVE ANTENNA ARRAY AND METHOD FOR RELAYING FIRST AND SECOND PROTOCOL RADIO SIGNALS IN A MOBILE COMMUNICATIONS NETWORK - The present disclosure teaches an active antenna array for a mobile communications network. The active antenna array comprises a plurality of antenna elements, at least one first splitter, at least one amplifier and at least one first coupler. The first splitter forwards at least one of at least one individual first protocol receive signal and at least one individual second protocol receive signal in a receive direction from an individual one of the plurality of antenna elements. The at least one amplifier amplifies at least one of the individual first protocol receive signal and the individual second protocol receive signal. The at least one first coupler is located in the receive direction downstream of the at least one amplifier and is adapted to forward the at least one individual second protocol receive signal to a second protocol receiver. | 06-30-2011 |
20110159809 | ACTIVE ANTENNA ARRAY WITH A SINGLE COMMON CLOCK AND A METHOD FOR RELAYING A PLURALITY OF RADIO SIGNALS - An active antenna system for a mobile communications network and a method for relaying radio signal in the mobile communications network is disclosed. The active antenna system comprises a plurality of antenna elements for relaying radio signals at a first frequency band. The plurality of antenna elements is connected to a plurality of signal paths. A plurality of signal inputs for inputting radio signals at a second frequency band is connected to the plurality of signal paths. A plurality of first mixers in the plurality of the signal paths converts the frequency of the radio signals between the first frequency band and the second frequency band. A plurality of first local oscillators is connected to the plurality of first mixers and a single reference oscillator can be connected through a plurality of first dispersion elements to different ones of the plurality of local oscillators through a plurality of first oscillator signal paths and to a digital signal processor. | 06-30-2011 |
20110159810 | ACTIVE ANTENNA ARRAY FOR A MOBILE COMMUNICATIONS NETWORK WITH MULTIPLE AMPLIFIERS USING SEPARATE POLARISATIONS FOR TRANSMISSION AND A COMBINATION OF POLARISATIONS FOR RECEPTION OF SEPARATE PROTOCOL SIGNALS - The present disclosure teaches an active antenna array for a mobile communications network. The active antenna array comprises a plurality of first polarisation antenna elements and a plurality of second polarisation antenna elements. The plurality of first polarisation antenna elements is connected to a first protocol signal generator. The plurality of first polarisation antenna elements are adapted to radiate an individual first protocol transmit signal. An individual one of the plurality of second polarisation antenna element is connected to an individual one of a plurality of second protocol signal generators. The plurality of second polarisation antenna elements is adapted to radiate an individual second protocol transmit signal. An individual one of the plurality of first polarisation antenna elements and the individual one of the plurality of second polarisation antenna elements are adapted to receive both, an individual first protocol receive signal and an individual second protocol receive signal. | 06-30-2011 |
20110159824 | ACTIVE ANTENNA ARRAY FOR A MOBILE COMMUNICATIONS NETWORK EMPLOYING A FIRST CONDUCTIVE LAYER AND A SECOND CONDUCTIVE LAYER - The present disclosure relates to an active antenna array for a mobile communications network. The active antenna array comprises a plurality of antenna elements, at least one first conductive sheet and at least one second conductive sheet. The plurality of antenna elements terminates at least one relay path. The at least one first conductive sheet comprises at least a portion of the at least one relay path. The at least one second conductive sheet comprises at least one DC voltage path and is at least partially disposed over the first conductive sheet. The present disclosure teaches an implementation of the active antenna array using a (single) multilayer printed circuit board (PCB). | 06-30-2011 |
20110159833 | ACTIVE ANTENNA ARRAY FOR A MOBILE COMMUNICATIONS NETWORK WITH A PLURALITY OF GAIN SWITCHES AND A METHOD FOR ADJUSTING A SIGNAL LEVEL OF INDIVIDUAL RADIO SIGNALS - An active antenna array for a mobile communications network and a method for receiving radio signals is disclosed. The active antenna array has a plurality of antenna elements for relaying radio signals, a plurality of first amplifiers for amplifying a plurality of individual receive signals a plurality of first analogue-to-digital converters and a plurality of first gain switches located between one of the plurality of first analogue-to-digital converters and the plurality of first amplifiers. A digital signal processor is connected to outputs of the plurality of first analogue-to-digital converters and has a common gain switch control line connected to at least two of the plurality of first switches for controlling the gain of the first gain switches. | 06-30-2011 |
20110159877 | ACTIVE ANTENNA ARRAY WITH MULTIPLE AMPLIFIERS FOR A MOBILE COMMUNICATIONS NETWORK AND METHOD OF PROVIDING DC VOLTAGE TO AT LEAST ONE PROCESSING ELEMENT - The present disclosure teaches an active antenna array for a mobile communications network. The active antenna array comprises a plurality of antenna elements, a first port, a first DC voltage supply and at least one DC voltage extractor. The plurality of antenna elements relays at least first protocol radio signals. The first port is connected to at least one individual first protocol relay path. The first port relays a general first protocol receive signal to a first protocol link. The first DC voltage supply provides a first DC voltage to at least a portion of the first protocol link. The at least one DC voltage extractor, is located in the at least one individual first protocol relay path. The DC voltage extractor extracts at least one individual DC voltage to supply an at least one amplifier. | 06-30-2011 |
20110235734 | ACTIVE ANTENNA ARRAY HAVING A SINGLE DPD LINEARISER AND A METHOD FOR PREDISTORTION OF RADIO SIGNALS - An active antenna array comprises: a digital signal processor connected to a plurality of digital-to-analogue conversion blocks; a plurality of antenna elements; a plurality of transmission paths, whereby an individual one of the plurality of transmission paths is connected between an individual one of the digital-to-analogue conversion blocks and an individual one of the plurality of antenna elements, whereby an individual one of the plurality of transmission paths comprises a correction signal combiner and a feedback coupler; a plurality of paths connected between individual ones of the feedback couplers and a single feedback combiner; a single feedback path connected between the single feedback combiner and a correction signal calculation unit; and a single correction signal path connected between the correction signal calculation unit and at least two of the correction signal combiners. | 09-29-2011 |
20110235748 | ACTIVE ANTENNA ARRAY HAVING ANALOGUE TRANSMITTER LINEARISATION AND A METHOD FOR PREDISTORTION OF RADIO SIGNALS - An active antenna array comprises: a digital signal processor connected to a plurality of digital-to-analogue conversion blocks; a plurality of antenna elements; a plurality of transmission paths, whereby an individual one of the plurality of transmission paths is connected between an individual one of the plurality of digital-to-analogue conversion blocks and an individual one of the plurality of antenna elements, whereby an individual one of the plurality of transmission paths comprises a predistorter and a coupler; and a plurality of feedback paths connected between an individual one of the couplers and an individual one of the predistorters, wherein an individual one of the plurality of feedback paths comprises a predistorter coefficient calculation unit. A method for predistorting radio signals is also disclosed. | 09-29-2011 |
20110235749 | ACTIVE ANTENNA ARRAY HAVING ANALOGUE TRANSMITTER LINEARISATION AND A METHOD FOR PREDISTORTION OF RADIO SIGNALS - An active antenna array for a mobile communications network comprising: a digital signal processor connected to a plurality of digital-to-analogue conversion blocks; a plurality of antenna elements; a plurality of transmission paths, whereby an individual one of the plurality of transmission paths is connected between an individual one of the digital-to-analogue conversion blocks and an individual one of the plurality of antenna elements, whereby an individual one of the plurality of transmission paths comprises a predistorter and a coupler; a plurality of paths connected between an individual one of the couplers and a single combiner; a single feedback path connected between the single combiner and a predistorter coefficient calculation unit; and a coefficient update path connected between the predistorter coefficient calculation unit and at least an individual one of the predistorters. | 09-29-2011 |
20110243036 | ACTIVE ANTENNA ARRAY AND METHOD FOR CALIBRATION OF RECEIVE PATHS IN SAID ARRAY - An active antenna array for a mobile communications system is disclosed which comprises a plurality of receive paths in which an individual one of the receive paths is connected between an antenna element and an analogue to digital converter and wherein the analogue to digital converter digitises a receive signal to form a digitised receive signal. The active antenna array further comprises a sounding signal generator for generating a sounding signal in which the sounding signal is supplied to at least two of the plurality of receive paths and a receive signal subtraction device for subtracting a wanted signal from the digitised receive signal. | 10-06-2011 |
20110243285 | ACTIVE ANTENNA ARRAY AND METHOD FOR CALIBRATION OF THE ACTIVE ANTENNA ARRAY - The disclosure relates to an active antenna array for a mobile communication system which comprises a plurality of receive paths, a sounding signal generator generating a sounding signal, and a coupler for coupling the sounding signal into at least one of a plurality of receive paths. A sounding signal extractor substantially removes the sounding signal from digitised ones of the receive signals to form a wanted signal. The disclosure also provides a method for the calibration of the receive path of the active antenna array. | 10-06-2011 |
20110287728 | UPLINK CALIBRATION SYSTEM WITHOUT THE NEED FOR A PILOT SIGNAL - An antenna array for a mobile communications system comprises a plurality of receive paths and a calibration signal processor. The receive paths are connected between an antenna elements and an analogue-to-digital converters. The calibration signal processor comprises a cross-analyzer for cross-analyzing the digitised receive signals of the plurality of receive paths with each other, an averager for forming a temporal average of an output of the cross-analyzer, the temporal average indicating a receive signal relationship between the digitised receive signals of the plurality of receive paths, wherein the calibration signal processor is adapted to use the temporal average of the receive signal relationship to calibrate of at least one of the plurality of receive paths. A corresponding method and corresponding computer program products usable during manufacture and operation are also disclosed. | 11-24-2011 |
20110310810 | MOBILE COMMUNICATIONS NETWORK WITH DISTRIBUTED PROCESSING RESOURCES - A mobile communications network is disclosed which comprises a plurality of radio heads, a cloud processing architecture, and a plurality of radio head links. The plurality of radio heads are for transceiving radio signals and for converting the radio signals between baseband representations of the radio signals and radio frequency representation of the radio signals. The cloud processing architecture is for processing the baseband representations of the radio signals. The cloud processing architecture is ad hoc shareable on demand between different ones of the plurality of radio heads. The plurality of radio head links is provided between the plurality of radio heads and the cloud processing architecture. A corresponding method for processing radio signals for a mobile communications network and corresponding computer program products are also disclosed. | 12-22-2011 |
20110310839 | HANDOVER IN MOBILE COMMUNICATIONS NETWORKS - A shared digital processing resource is connectable to a plurality of remotely located transceivers and comprises a packet processor, a transceiver selector, a packet formation unit, and a packet-switched network interface. The packet processor is adapted to process user data to form antenna-carrier data, or vice versa. The transceiver selector is adapted to select a preferred remotely located transceiver from the plurality of remotely located transceivers, the preferred remotely located transceiver having a packet-switched network address. The packet formation unit is adapted to insert the antenna-carrier data destined for the preferred remotely located transceiver in packets having the packet-switched network address. The packet-switched network interface is adapted to transmit the packet-switched packets over a packet-switched network to which the plurality of remotely located transceivers is connected. Also disclosed is a uplink method and a downlink method for rerouting data communication between the shared digital processing resource and the mobile station. | 12-22-2011 |
20110310881 | REMOTE RADIO HEAD - A remote radio head is disclosed that comprises an interface for connecting the remote radio head to a base station via an asynchronous packet network, an absolute time reference source for (time-)synchronising a signal transceived by the remote radio head. A corresponding method for transmitting a transmit signal at a remote radio head comprises: receiving a data packet at an interface connecting the remote radio head to a base station via an asynchronous network, processing the data packet to form the transmit signal, determining an absolute time reference by means of an absolute time reference source local to the remote radio head, and transmitting the transmit signal in an absolute time-synchronised manner with respect to the absolute time reference. A method for receiving a receive signal at a remote radio head is also disclosed. | 12-22-2011 |
20110310941 | REMOTELY LOCATED RADIO TRANSCEIVER FOR MOBILE COMMUNICATIONS NETWORK - A remotely located radio transceiver system for a mobile communications network is disclosed, comprising a radio transmitter and a radio receiver, and an asynchronous packet-based digital input/output for connecting the remotely located radio transceiver system to at least one digital processing unit. The at least one digital processing unit is adapted to provide digitised signals to, or receive digitised signals from, the remotely located radio transceiver system. A corresponding method for generating a transmit signal comprises receiving, from the at least one digital processing unit, asynchronous packet-based data at the asynchronous packet-based input/output of the remotely located radio transceiver system, and processing the asynchronous packet-based data to form the transmit signal. Another corresponding method for processing a receive signal is also disclosed. | 12-22-2011 |
20120083216 | RADIO TRANSCEIVER AND METHOD FOR RECEPTION OF COMBINED RECEIVE SIGNALS - A radio transceiver comprising at least two individual receive paths and at least two individual transmit paths is disclosed. The radio transceiver includes a first filter arrangement for separating individual ones of the at least two individual transmit paths from a combined one of the at least two individual receive paths, a splitter for splitting the combined one of the at least two receive paths into the individual receive paths; and a second filter arrangement for separating combined receive bands on the combined one of the at least two receive paths into individual receive bands on the individual receive paths. A method for the reception of combined receive signals in at least two receive frequency bands is also disclosed. | 04-05-2012 |
20120083229 | RADIO TRANSMITTER AND METHOD FOR TRANSMISSION OF COMBINED SIGNAL - A radio transmitter is disclosed which comprises at least two transmit paths. A combiner is connected to the at least two transmit paths for combining modified transmit signals on the at least two transmit paths to form a combined signal. The radio transmitter further comprises a; power amplifier for receiving and power amplifying the combined signal resulting in an amplified combined signal, at least one feedback path for sampling the amplified combined signal and at least two predistortion elements connected to the at least one feedback path and adapted to produce at least two individual predistortion functions for modification of the transmit signals in the at least two frequency bands to produce the modified transmit signals on the at least two transmit paths, resulting in a corrected amplified combined signal. A method for the transmission of a combined signal, wherein the combined signal comprises signals from different frequency bands, is also disclosed. | 04-05-2012 |
20120083232 | ACTIVE ANTENNA SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR OPERATION OF AN ACTIVE ANTENNA ARRAY - The application relates to a method for operation of an active antenna array and to an active antenna system. The active antenna system has a signal processing unit and an active antenna array adapted to be operated with a main antenna pattern correlated to a main receive beam and with at least one test antenna pattern correlated to a test receive beam having an orientation different from the main receive beam. A main radio frequency signal is received based on the main antenna pattern and a test radio frequency signal is received based on the test antenna pattern. The main radio frequency signal comprises communications traffic. Performance of the main receive beam is assessed based on the main radio frequency signal and performance of the test receive beam is assessed based on the test radio frequency signal. The main antenna pattern is adjusted based on a comparison of the performance of the main receive beam and test receive beam. | 04-05-2012 |
20120128040 | Module for an Active Antenna System - A module for an active antenna system for receiving and transmitting radio signals sealed in a housing. It comprises a power connector placed at the outside of the housing for supplying the module with supply power; at least one micro radio for receiving/sending digital radio signals having a digital down-converter/a digital up-converter and a control signal converter. The micro radio converts the digital radio signals to analogue RF (radio frequency) signals and vice versa and is connected to the internal bus. At least one antenna element is connected to the micro radio and an internal data bus for the exchange of digital radio data and control data is connected to micro radio and hub. By placing two or more modules next to each other on a frame these modules form an active antenna system. | 05-24-2012 |
20120129575 | Base Transceiver Station with Radiation Beam Steering and Active Antenna - A base transceiver station for a mobile communications network for communicating with a plurality of subscriber devices within a coverage area comprises an active antenna array with a tilt adaption arrangement to adjust a vertical tilt angle of an antenna beam in dependence of beam tilting control data, and thereby dynamically change the coverage area served by the base transceiver station. The base transceiver station further comprises a beam control device for evaluating the distance of the subscriber devices in the coverage area to the active antenna array and calculating from the distances the beam tilting control data. As the distance of a subscriber device to the antenna is a parameter that may be extracted directly from data that is available anyhow for at least some subscriber devices, this data can be acquired at no extra expense. | 05-24-2012 |
20120155334 | ACTIVE ANTENNA SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR COMBINING SIGNALS - An active antenna transceiver system is disclosed. The active antenna transceiver system comprises a bandpass filter adapted to filter first telecommunication signals in a first frequency band, the first telecommunication signals being transceived in a first antenna section, an active transceiver arrangement adapted to transceive second telecommunications signal in a second frequency band, an antenna arrangement adapted to radiate and/or collect signal in both the first and second frequency bands. A combining element is provided for combining first telecommunications signal and second telecommunication signal into a combined telecommunications signal to be fed into antenna arrangement and the combining element being adapted for splitting the combined telecommunications signal from the antenna arrangement into first telecommunication signals and second telecommunications signals. | 06-21-2012 |
20120157023 | ACTIVE ANTENNA FOR FILTERING RADIO SIGNAL IN TWO FREQUENCY BANDS - An active antenna system comprises a coupling block adapted to sample a portion of a first telecommunication signal and a compensation block. The compensation block is coupled to the coupling block and is adapted to apply at least a phase compensation to the portion of the first telecommunication signal, thereby obtaining a first compensation signal. The coupling block is further adapted to combine the first telecommunication signal and the first compensation signal into a compensated first telecommunications signal to be fed into an antenna arrangement | 06-21-2012 |
20130210450 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR GEOLOCATING A WIRELESS COMMUNICATION UNIT - A method for geolocating a wireless communication unit. The method comprises receiving measurement data for radio frequency (RF) signals between the wireless communication unit and at least one base transceiver station, calculating an RF measurement based geolocation estimate for the wireless communication unit based at least partly on the received RF signal measurement data, obtaining geographical area data for at least one wireless coverage area visible to the wireless communication unit, determining a geolocation validation area based at least partly on the obtained geographical area data for the at least one wireless coverage area visible to the wireless communication unit, and deriving a confidence factor for the RF measurement based geolocation estimate based at least partly on the determined geolocation validation area. | 08-15-2013 |
20130260702 | ACTIVE ANTENNA ARRAY AND METHOD FOR TRANSMITTING RADIO SIGNAL - An active antenna array ( | 10-03-2013 |
20130265195 | ANTENNA ARRAY - The present application relates to an antenna array that comprises a plurality of antenna elements and a plurality of amplifiers feeding the plurality of antenna elements. A first group of the plurality of antenna elements is arranged in a first column and a second group of the antenna elements is arranged in a second column. A first amplifier of the plurality of amplifiers has a first power rating and a second amplifier of the plurality of amplifiers has a second power rating, the first power rating being different than the second power rating. The first column is arranged symmetrical to the second column about an axis. Amplifiers feeding the first column have a substantially similar power rating to corresponding amplifiers feeding the second column. | 10-10-2013 |
20130267165 | ACTIVE ANTENNA ARRAY WITH A SINGLE COMMON CLOCK AND A METHOD FOR RELAYING A PLURALITY OF RADIO SIGNALS - An active antenna system for a mobile communications network and a method for relaying radio signal in the mobile communications network is disclosed. The active antenna system comprises a plurality of antenna elements for relaying radio signals at a first frequency band. The antenna elements are connected to a plurality of signal paths. A plurality of signal inputs for inputting radio signals at a second frequency band is connected to the plurality of signal paths. A plurality of mixers in the signal paths converts the frequency of the radio signals between the first frequency band and the second frequency band. A plurality of local oscillators is connected to the mixers and a single reference oscillator can be connected through a plurality of first dispersion elements to different ones of the plurality of local oscillators through a plurality of first oscillator signal paths and to a digital signal processor. | 10-10-2013 |
20130273868 | ACTIVE ANTENNA ARRAY FOR A MOBILE COMMUNICATIONS NETWORK WITH A PLURALITY OF GAIN SWITCHES AND A METHOD FOR ADJUSTING A SIGNAL LEVEL OF INDIVIDUAL RADIO SIGNALS - An active antenna array for a mobile communications network and a method for receiving radio signals is disclosed. The active antenna array has a plurality of antenna elements for relaying radio signals, a plurality of first amplifiers for amplifying a plurality of individual receive signals a plurality of first analogue-to-digital converters and a plurality of first gain switches located between one of the plurality of first analogue-to-digital converters and the plurality of first amplifiers. A digital signal processor is connected to outputs of the plurality of first analogue-to-digital converters and has a common gain switch control line connected to at least two of the plurality of first switches for controlling the gain of the first gain switches. | 10-17-2013 |
20130273921 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR DETERMINING INCORRECT ANTENNA CONFIGURATION WITHIN A CELLULAR COMMUNICATION NETWORK - A system and method of determining incorrect antenna configuration within a cellular communication network. The method comprises obtaining crowd-sourced data comprising at least one geographical characteristic for a coverage area of at least one cell sector of the cellular communication system, verifying whether the at least one crowd-sourced geographical characteristic for the coverage area of the at least one cell sector is consistent with network configuration data for the at least one cell sector, and identifying a potentially incorrect antenna configuration for the at least one cell sector if the at least one crowd-sourced geographical characteristic for the coverage area of the at least one cell sector is inconsistent with the network configuration data therefor. | 10-17-2013 |
20130287073 | MODULE FOR AN ACTIVE ANTENNA SYSTEM - A module for an active antenna system for receiving and transmitting radio signals sealed in a housing. It comprises a power connector placed at the outside of the housing for supplying the module with supply power; at least one micro radio for receiving/sending digital radio signals having a digital down-converter/a digital up-converter and a control signal converter. The micro radio converts the digital radio signals to analogue RF (radio frequency) signals and vice versa and is connected to the internal bus. At least one antenna element is connected to the micro radio and an internal data bus for the exchange of digital radio data and control data is connected to micro radio and hub. By placing two or more modules next to each other on a frame these modules form an active antenna system. | 10-31-2013 |
20140171102 | MOBILE GEOLOCATION - A method and apparatus for generating reference signatures for use in geolocation in a cellular wireless communication system is provided. A first signature for a mobile communication unit comprises location information, a timestamp, and radio frequency measurement information obtained by a mobile communication unit at a location, but does not contain identification information for the mobile communication unit. The first signature is compared to signatures in a database, to identify a second signature that has a timestamp and radio frequency measurement information that correspond to those of the first signature. A reference signature is created by combining at least a part of the first signature with at least a part of the second signature. Repetition of the comparison and combination steps creates a database of reference signatures, for use in geolocating other received call signatures. | 06-19-2014 |
20140171103 | Method and System for Mobile Reference Signature Generation - A method and an apparatus for generating reference signatures in a cellular wireless communications system are provided. A first signature is obtained for a mobile communication unit at a first location. The first signature comprises first location information, a first timestamp, and radio frequency measurement information, but lacks identification information. The first signature is compared to signatures in a database, to identify a second signature having location information and a timestamp corresponding to the first location information and first timestamp. A reference signature is created by combining at least part of the first signature, such as the radio frequency information, with the second signature. The first signature is from an anonymized call. The second signature may be from an application operational on the communication unit, or from a social media website, and may comprise identification information for the communication unit or user. | 06-19-2014 |
20140171104 | Mobile Communication System - A cellular wireless communications system and method of generating reference signatures for use in geolocation are provided. The cellular wireless communications system identifies a sub-area within the coverage area of a cellular wireless communications system, the sub-area having a density of radio frequency measurements that is below a threshold value. A user of a subscriber mobile communication unit is influenced to enter the sub-area, the subscriber mobile communication unit being a subscriber to the cellular wireless communications system. The cellular wireless communications system obtains radio frequency measurements from the subscriber mobile communication unit in the sub-area, and generates reference signatures and/or location estimates from the radio frequency measurements. The reference signatures may be used to geolocate connections made by other mobile communication units within the sub-areas. | 06-19-2014 |
20140287739 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MANAGING CALL DATA - A data management system and method of managing call data for at least one radio network element within a cellular communication network. The method comprises receiving geolocation associated call data for at least one call within the at least one cellular communication network, arranging the received geolocation associated call data for the call into at least one call data record, and writing the at least one call data record to at least one data storage device, The geolocation associated call data for the at least one call comprises at least two spatial coordinate values for an at least two dimensional spatial reference, and the method comprises indexing the at least one call data record within the at least one data storage device using a single dimensional coordinate value. | 09-25-2014 |
20140287740 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MANAGING CALL DATA - A data management system method of managing call data for at least one radio network element within a cellular communication network. The method comprises receiving call data for at least one call from the at least one radio network element within the cellular communication network, arranging the received call data into call data records, assembling the call data records into at least one data block, and writing the at least one data block to at least one data storage device. The method further comprises, upon receipt of a call data query, retrieving call data records from the at least one data storage device on a per data block basis. | 09-25-2014 |
20140287741 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MANAGING CALL DATA - A data management system and method of managing call data for at least one radio network element within a cellular communication network. The method comprising receiving call data for at least one call from the at least one radio network element within the cellular communication network, arranging the received call data into call data records of a non-fixed size, and writing the call data records to at least one data storage device such that the call data records are stored adjacent one another. | 09-25-2014 |