Patent application number | Description | Published |
20090052009 | NON-LINEAR OPTICAL DEVICE SENSITIVE TO GREEN LASER - A non-linear optical device comprising a polymer configured to be photorefractive upon irradiation by a green laser. The polymer comprises a repeating unit including a moiety selected from the group consisting of the structures (M-1), (M-2) and (M-3), as defined herein. | 02-26-2009 |
20090092746 | PHOTOREFRACTIVE COMPOSITIONS WITH NANOPARTICLES - Described herein are photorefractive compositions and devices incorporating such compositions. The photorefractive composition comprises a polymer and metal-containing nanoparticles. The polymer comprises a charge transport component and a non-linear optical component which provides non-linear optical functionality. Optionally, the composition can further comprise at least one agent which inhibits agglomeration of the nanoparticles, as well as other components such as sensitizers and plasticizers. The photorefractive compositions demonstrate very good phase stabilities and substantially no haziness, even after several months. Furthermore, the addition of the metal compound nanoparticles to the polymer increases the photorefractive response time and grating formation speed when compared to similar compositions that do not contain the nanoparticles. | 04-09-2009 |
20090197186 | OPTICAL DEVICES RESPONSIVE TO BLUE LASER AND METHOD OF MODULATING LIGHT - An optical device comprising a photorefractive composition configured to be photorefractive upon irradiation by a blue laser. The photorefractive composition comprises a polymer comprising a repeating unit including at least a moiety selected from the group consisting of the formulas (Ia), (Ib) and (Ic), as defined herein. | 08-06-2009 |
20100096603 | OPTICAL DEVICES RESPONSIVE TO NEAR INFRARED LASER AND METHODS OF MODULATING LIGHT - A photorefractive composition that is photorefractive upon irradiation by a near infrared (NIR) laser. The photorefractive composition comprises a sensitizer and a polymer comprising a repeating unit including at least a moiety selected from the group consisting of the formulae (Ia), (Ib) and (Ic), as defined herein. The photorefractive composition can be used in optical devices. | 04-22-2010 |
20100099789 | METHOD FOR MODULATING LIGHT OF PHOTOREFRACTIVE COMPOSITION - A method for forming a grating in a photorefractive composition comprising the steps of: providing a photorefractive composition containing a sensitizer and a polymer, wherein the polymer includes a first repeating unit which includes a moiety selected from the group consisting of the formulae (Ia), (Ib) and (Ic) as defined herein; and irradiating the photorefractive composition with a near infrared (NIR) laser, wherein the composition provides long grating holding time and the grating signal can be read out without external bias voltage. | 04-22-2010 |
20110262845 | METHOD FOR MODULATING LIGHT OF PHOTOREFRACTIVE COMPOSITION WITHOUT EXTERNAL BIAS VOLTAGE - A method for modulating light, comprising the steps of providing a photorefractive composition containing a sensitizer and a polymer, wherein the sensitizer includes at least one selected from the group consisting of anthraquinone, -nitro-9-fluorenone and 2,7-dinitro-9-fluorenone and irradiating the photorefractive composition with a laser. The photorefractive composition provides a grating without using an external bias voltage. | 10-27-2011 |
20120058418 | THREE-DIMENSIONAL HOLOGRAPHIC DISPLAY DEVICE - A three-dimensional holographic display device includes a holographic display medium constituted by a photorefractive organic composition, and an optical system for recording and reproducing a holographic image using the holographic display medium. The photorefractive organic composition includes a photorefractive organic polymer having a tri-alkyl amino side-chain group. | 03-08-2012 |
20120275007 | OPTICAL DEVICES FOR MODULATING LIGHT OF PHOTOREFRACTIVE COMPOSITIONS WITH THERMAL CONTROL - Described herein are optical devices comprising a photorefractive layer and at least two inert layers, such that the photorefractive layer is sandwiched between the two inert layers. The photorefractive layer may include a photorefractive composition that is photorefractive upon irradiation by a laser beam. In some embodiments, the photorefractive composition is formulated such that a grating that is irradiated into the photorefractive composition can be read out of the photorefractive composition without applying an external bias voltage. Furthermore, a grating that is written into the composition may be controlled using thermal treatment. | 11-01-2012 |
20130074927 | HIGHLY-FLUORESCENT AND PHOTO-STABLE CHROMOPHORES FOR ENHANCED SOLAR HARVESTING EFFICIENCY - The invention provides highly fluorescent materials comprising a single (n=0) or a series (n=1, 2, etc.) of benzo heterocyclic systems. The photo-stable highly luminescent chromophores are useful in various applications, including in wavelength conversion films. Wavelength conversion films have the potential to significantly enhance the solar harvesting efficiency of photovoltaic or solar cell devices. | 03-28-2013 |
20130128339 | PHOTOREFRACTIVE COMPOSITION RESPONSIVE TO MULTIPLE LASER WAVELENGTHS ACROSS THE VISIBLE LIGHT SPECTRUM - Described herein are compositions that are photorefractive upon irradiation by multiple laser wavelengths across the visible light spectrum. Embodiments of the photorefractive composition comprise a polymer, a chromophore, and a sensitizer, wherein the polymer comprises a repeating unit including at least a moiety selected from the group consisting of the formulae (Ia), (Ib) and (Ic), as defined herein. The photorefractive composition can be used in optical devices. | 05-23-2013 |
20130170016 | PHOTOREFRACTIVE DEVICE CONTAINING A CHROMOPHORE-DOPED POLYMER LAYER AND ITS MANUFACTURING METHOD - A photorefractive device ( | 07-04-2013 |
20130284265 | WAVELENGTH CONVERSION PERYLENE DIESTER CHROMOPHORES AND LUMINESCENT FILMS - This invention is related to novel perylene diester derivatives represented by the general formula (I) or general formula (II) as described herein. The derivatives are useful in various applications, such as luminescent dyes for optical light collection systems, fluorescence-based solar collectors, fluorescence-activated displays, and/or single-molecule spectroscopy. The invention also relates to a luminescent medium, such as a luminescent film, that can significantly enhance the solar harvesting efficiency of thin film CdS/CdTe or CIGS solar cells. The luminescent medium comprises an optically transparent polymer matrix and at least one luminescent dye that comprises a perylene diester derivative. Over 16% of an efficiency enhancement to a CdS/CdTe solar cell and over 12% of an efficiency enhancement to a CIGS solar cell can be achieved. | 10-31-2013 |
20130321897 | PHOTOREFRACTIVE DEVICES HAVING SOL-GEL BUFFER LAYERS AND METHODS OF MANUFACTURING - A photorefractive device ( | 12-05-2013 |
20130341573 | PHOTOREFRACTIVE COMPOSITION COMPRISING ELECTROLYTES IN A PHOTOREFRACTIVE LAYER AND METHOD OF MAKING THEREOF - A photorefractive composition and a photorefractive device comprising the composition are disclosed. The composition is configured to be photorefractive upon irradiation by a laser having a wavelength in the visible light spectrum and comprises a polymer, a non linear optical chromophore, a plasticizer, and an electrolyte. In an embodiment, the percentage of polymer recurring units that comprise a charge transport moiety is less than 30%. In an embodiment, the electrolyte comprises one or more of ammonium salts, heterocyclic ammonium salts, and phosphonium salts. In an embodiment, the polymer is selected from the group consisting of polycarbonate, polyurea, polyurethane, poly(meth)acrylate, polyester, polyimide, and combinations thereof. Preferably, the composition has a diffraction efficiency of about 25% or greater upon irradiation with a visible light laser. | 12-26-2013 |
20130341574 | PHOTOREFRACTIVE COMPOSITION AND DEVICE COMPRISING THE COMPOSITION - A photorefractive composition and a photorefractive device comprising the composition are disclosed. The composition is configured to be photorefractive upon irradiation by a laser having a wavelength in the visible light spectrum and comprises a polymer, a non linear optical chromophore, and a plasticizer. In an embodiment, the percentage of polymer recurring units that comprise a charge transport moiety is less than 30%. In an embodiment, the polymer is selected from the group consisting of polycarbonate, polyurea, polyurethane, poly(meth)acrylate, polyester, polyimide, and combinations thereof. Preferably, the composition has a diffraction efficiency of about 30% or greater upon irradiation with a visible light laser. | 12-26-2013 |
20140311566 | MICROSTRUCTURED WAVELENGTH CONVERSION FILMS FOR ENHANCED SOLAR HARVESTING EFFICIENCY - Described herein are microstructured wavelength conversion films for enhanced solar harvesting efficiency of photovoltaic devices or solar cells. The microstructured wavelength conversion film comprises a luminescent medium that is provided with a microstructured surface, where the luminescent medium and the microstructured surface can be combined into a single layer or made up of two or more separate layers. A photovoltaic module which utilizes the medium to improve the performance of photovoltaic devices or solar cells is also provided, along with a method of improving a solar cell or photovoltaic device by utilizing the microstructured wavelength conversion film. | 10-23-2014 |