Patent application number | Description | Published |
20090146527 | PIEZOELECTRIC MICROSPEAKER USING MICROELECTROMECHANICAL SYSTEMS AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME - A piezoelectric microspeaker using microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) and a method of manufacturing the same are provided. The piezoelectric microspeaker includes a piezoelectric layer disposed on an elastic thin layer, and a resonance change unit patterned on one of a bottom surface of the elastic thin layer and a top surface of the piezoelectric layer. | 06-11-2009 |
20090154735 | PIEZOELECTRIC MICROPHONE, SPEAKER, MICROPHONE-SPEAKER INTEGRATED DEVICE AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF - A piezoelectric microphone, a speaker, a microphone-speaker integrated device and a manufacturing method thereof are provided. The microphone-speaker integrated device includes a silicon substrate and an insulating layer deposited on the silicon substrate; a piezoelectric plate formed on the insulating layer; and a mating electrode formed on the piezoelectric plate. The mating electrode is patterned with a polarity arrayed in series. | 06-18-2009 |
20090154736 | APPARATUS FOR GENERATING DIRECTIONAL SOUND AND MOBILE TERMINAL USING THE SAME - Provided are an apparatus for generating directional sound and a mobile terminal using the apparatus. The apparatus includes a signal controller for dividing and generating a reference signal into signals having three or more levels and phases, a first signal processor and a second signal processor for controlling a first signal and a second signal having levels and phases canceling each other among the signals generated from the signal controller, a central signal processor for controlling a signal having the same level and phase as the reference signal among the signals generated from the signal controller, a first speaker array and a second speaker array for converting signals output from the first signal processor and the second signal processor into sound signals and outputting the sound signals, and a central speaker for converting a signal output from the central signal processor into a sound signal and outputting the sound signal, and arranged between the first speaker array and the second speaker array. | 06-18-2009 |
20100080085 | FORCED ACOUSTIC DIPOLE AND FORCED ACOUSTIC MULTIPOLE ARRAY USING THE SAME - Provided is a forced acoustic dipole capable of regulating phases and acoustic pressures of first and second acoustic signals output from first and second pole speakers to freely steer the direction of an acoustic lobe. In addition, a forced acoustic multipole array is constituted by a plurality of forced acoustic dipoles. When the phases and acoustic pressures of the first and second acoustic signals output from the forced acoustic dipoles are regulated to steer an acoustic lobe in a specific direction, sound can be heard from a desired direction only without disturbing others. | 04-01-2010 |
20100124342 | FORCED ACOUSTIC DIPOLE AND FORCED ACOUSTIC MULTIPOLE ARRAY USING THE SAME - Provide is a forced acoustic dipole in which a direction of an acoustic lobe can be freely steered by controlling phase and sound pressure of input signals input into first and second sound sources, respectively. Accordingly, when a forced acoustic multipole array is configured by arranging a plurality of forced acoustic dipoles and a direction of an acoustic lobe is steered in a particular direction by controlling phase and sound pressure of input signals input into the first and second sound sources, respectively, it is possible for a sound to be heard in a desired location without auditory disturbance to others. | 05-20-2010 |
20100135503 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CONTROLLING DIRECTIONAL SOUND SOURCES BASED ON LISTENING AREA - Sound can be listened to only in a listening area by maximizing a sound energy difference between a listening area and a non-listening area while maximizing sound radiation efficiency of each sound source. Accordingly, realistic sound can be provided to listeners without causing auditory disturbance to third parties, and maximal sound effects can be obtained with only minimal control. | 06-03-2010 |
20100158283 | PIEZOELECTRIC SPEAKER AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME - A piezoelectric speaker and a method of manufacturing the same that can obtain a high sound pressure using a piezoelectric thin film are provided. The piezoelectric speaker includes a piezoelectric thin film, electrodes formed on an upper surface or upper and lower surfaces of the piezoelectric thin film, a damping material layer formed on the lower surface of the piezoelectric thin film, and a frame attached around at least one of the piezoelectric thin film and the damping material layer using an adhesive. | 06-24-2010 |
20100232630 | ACOUSTIC MULTI-POLE ARRAY AND METHODS OF PACKAGING AND CONTROLLING THE SAME - Provided are an acoustic multi-pole array and methods of packaging and controlling the same. The methods include packaging first and second sound devices constituting an acoustic multi-pole array to have different sound characteristics or the same sound characteristic, arranging the first and second sound devices in tandem, and then respectively inputting sound sources having the same magnitude and different phases to the first and second sound devices to improve forward directivity and reduce a backward radiation characteristic. | 09-16-2010 |
20110001813 | GESTURE RECOGNITION APPARATUS, ROBOT SYSTEM INCLUDING THE SAME AND GESTURE RECOGNITION METHOD USING THE SAME - Provided is a gesture recognition apparatus. The gesture recognition apparatus includes a human detection unit, a gesture region setting region, an arm detection unit and a gesture determination unit. The human detection unit detects a face region of a user from an input image. The gesture region setting unit sets a gesture region, in which a gesture of the user's arm occurs, with respect to the detected face region. The arm detection unit detects an arm region of the user in the gesture region. The gesture determination unit analyzes a position, moving directionality and shape information of the arm region in the gesture region to determine a target gesture of the user. Such a gesture recognition apparatus may be used as a useful means for a human-robot interaction in a long distance where a robot has difficulty in recognizing a user's voice. | 01-06-2011 |
20110135123 | PIEZOELECTRIC SPEAKER AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME - In a piezoelectric speaker, an acoustic diaphragm is thicker than a piezoelectric thin film and is formed of a more flexible and higher elasticity material than the piezoelectric thin film, thereby greatly improving output sound pressure in a low frequency band and reducing sound distortion. Further, the piezoelectric thin film is attached to the acoustic diaphragm in an inclined structure in which the piezoelectric thin film is horizontally turned from the acoustic diaphragm, thereby preventing a standing wave from being created by structural symmetry and minimizing sound distortion. | 06-09-2011 |
20110141283 | SECURITY SYSTEM AND METHOD USING MEASUREMENT OF ACOUSTIC FIELD VARIATION - A security system and a method of determining whether there is an intrusion are provided. A correlation between sound signals obtained from a sound source generating device and a sound-field variation measuring device is used to measure a acoustic field in a certain space. A difference between an initially set acoustic field and a changed acoustic field is used to determine whether there is an intruding object in a certain space. The security system includes a sound source generating device for generating a sound source; and a sound-field variation measuring device for measuring a acoustic field formed by the sound source, wherein an initially set acoustic field is compared with the measured acoustic field to determine whether there is an intrusion. | 06-16-2011 |
20110142266 | FOLDING-TYPE DIRECTIONAL SPEAKER ARRAY MODULE - In a folding-type directional speaker array module, when sound is output, the directionality of a high frequency band can be obtained through a center speaker module and the directionality of a low frequency band can be obtained through side speaker modules unfolded from both sides of the center speaker module. Accordingly, the speaker array module has excellent directionality in an entire frequency band. Furthermore, the folding-type directional speaker array module has high mobility and portability because the side speaker modules are folded and stored when the folding-type directional speaker array module is not used. | 06-16-2011 |
20110282665 | METHOD FOR MEASURING ENVIRONMENTAL PARAMETERS FOR MULTI-MODAL FUSION - Provided is a method for measuring environmental parameters for multi-modal fusion. The method for measuring environmental parameters for multi-modal fusion, includes: preparing at least one enrolled modality; receiving at least one input modality; calculating image related environmental parameters of input images in at least one input modality based on illumination of enrolled image in at least one enrolled modality; and comparing the image related environmental parameters with a predetermined reference value and discarding the input image or outputting it as a recognition data according to the comparison result. | 11-17-2011 |
20120101273 | NOVEL CRYSTAL FORMS OF ADEFOVIR DIPIVOXIL AND PROCESSES FOR PREPARING THE SAME - The present invention relates to novel Forms A, B, C, D, E, F and G of crystalline 9-[2-[phosphonomethoxy]ethyl]adenine bis-pivaloyloxymethyl ester, i.e., adefovir dipivoxil, and processes for preparing them. According to the present invention, said novel crystal forms having a high purity can be obtained by a simple method and in a high yield. | 04-26-2012 |
20120148073 | PIEZOELECTRIC SPEAKER - Disclosed is a piezoelectric speaker including: a piezoelectric layer that converts electrical signals into oscillation and outputs sound; an electrode that is formed on a top or a bottom of the piezoelectric layer to apply the electrical signals to the piezoelectric layer; an acoustic diaphragm that is made of a hetero material including a first acoustic diaphragm and a second acoustic diaphragm and is attached to the bottom of the piezoelectric layer on which the electrode is formed; and a frame attached in a form enclosing a side of the acoustic diaphragm. | 06-14-2012 |
20120155719 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR DETECTING UPPER BODY - Disclosed is a method of detecting an upper body. The method includes detecting an omega candidate area including a shape formed of a face and a shoulder line of a human from a target image, cutting the target image into the upper body candidate area including the omega candidate area, detecting a human face from the upper body candidate area, and judging whether the upper body of the human is included in the target image according to the result of detecting the human face. | 06-21-2012 |
20120215383 | SECURITY CONTROL APPARATUS, TRACK SECURITY APPARATUS, AUTONOMOUS MOBILE ROBOT APPARATUS, AND SECURITY CONTROL SERVICE SYSTEM AND METHOD - A security control service system includes: a track security apparatus for traveling along a track installed in a place to be secured, and obtaining and transmitting security information to a security control apparatus; an autonomous mobile robot apparatus for traveling along the track together with the track security apparatus or freely traveling in the place to be secured, and obtaining and transmitting security information to the security control apparatus; and the security control apparatus for transmitting a control command for security control to the track security apparatus or the autonomous mobile robot apparatus after analyzing the security information. | 08-23-2012 |
20130061438 | PIEZOELECTRIC SPEAKER AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME - In a piezoelectric speaker, an acoustic diaphragm is thicker than a piezoelectric thin film and is formed of a more flexible and higher elasticity material than the piezoelectric thin film, thereby greatly improving output sound pressure in a low frequency band and reducing sound distortion. Further, the piezoelectric thin film is attached to the acoustic diaphragm in an inclined structure in which the piezoelectric thin film is horizontally turned from the acoustic diaphragm, thereby preventing a standing wave from being created by structural symmetry and minimizing sound distortion. | 03-14-2013 |
20130114779 | APPARATUS FOR CHARGING EMERGENCY BATTERY USING THERMOELECTRIC GENERATION DEVICE IN NUCLEAR POWER PLANT - An apparatus for charging an emergency battery, which provides an emergency power to an emergency core cooling apparatus including an electric pump or a steam pump includes a thermoelectric generation device configured to detect a decay heat and a residual heat produced in a nuclear power plant and configured to convert the detected heat to an electric energy; an electric energy conversion unit connected to the thermoelectric generation device to output a current generated in the thermoelectric generation device as a constant voltage; and the emergency battery configured to store a power outputted from the electric energy conversion unit. | 05-09-2013 |
20130163858 | COMPONENT RECOGNIZING APPARATUS AND COMPONENT RECOGNIZING METHOD - Disclosed are a component recognizing apparatus and a component recognizing method. The component recognizing apparatus includes: an image preprocessing unit configured to extract component edges from an input component image by using a plurality of edge detecting techniques, and detect a component region by using the extracted component edges; a feature extracting unit configured to extract a component feature from the detected component region, and create a feature vector by using the component feature; and a component recognizing unit configured to input the created feature vector to an artificial neural network which has learned in advance to recognize a component category through a plurality of component image samples, and recognize the component category according to a result. | 06-27-2013 |
20130244365 | CONDENSER MICROPHONE HAVING FLEXURE HINGE DIAPHRAGM AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME - A condenser microphone having a flexure hinge diaphragm and a method of manufacturing the same are provided. The method includes the steps of: forming a lower silicon layer and a first insulating layer; forming an upper silicon layer on the first insulating layer; forming sound holes by patterning the upper silicon layer; forming a second insulating layer and a conductive layer on the upper silicon layer; forming a passivation layer on the conductive layer; forming a sacrificial layer on the passivation layer; depositing a diaphragm on the sacrificial layer, and forming air holes passing through the diaphragm; forming electrode pads on the passivation layer and a region of the diaphragm; and etching the layers to form an air gap between the diaphragm and the upper silicon layer. Consequently, a manufacturing process may improve the sensitivity and reduce the size of the condenser microphone. | 09-19-2013 |
20130301856 | PIEZOELECTRIC SPEAKER HAVING WEIGHT AND METHOD OF PRODUCING THE SAME - The present disclosure relates to a piezoelectric speaker having a weight that enables a frequency response characteristic of the piezoelectric speaker to be uniform by disposing a weight of a flexible material on an acoustic diaphragm or on and below an acoustic diaphragm of the piezoelectric speaker, thereby enhancing flatness of sound. The piezoelectric speaker having the weight includes a piezoelectric device having a piezoelectric layer and an electrode formed on or on and below the piezoelectric layer to apply an electrical signal to the piezoelectric layer; an acoustic diaphragm having a wider area than the piezoelectric device and bonded on one surface of the piezoelectric device; a frame disposed in a form that surrounds a side surface of the acoustic diaphragm; and a weight disposed above the acoustic diaphragm or above and below the acoustic diaphragm on which the piezoelectric device is disposed to thereby control a vibration. | 11-14-2013 |
20140099030 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR PROVIDING OBJECT IMAGE RECOGNITION - An apparatus for providing an object image recognition includes a boundary extraction unit to extract a boundary of an object image. A feature extraction module extracts a center point of the object image and at least one local feature point from the extracted boundary and calculates each distance between the extracted center point and the extracted local feature point. | 04-10-2014 |