Patent application number | Description | Published |
20090156439 | LUBRICANT COMPOSITIONS COMPRISING COLLOIDAL DISPERSIONS OF IRON AND TREATMENT OF ENGINE EXHAUST GASES THEREWITH - Lubricant compositions contain a blend of a lubricating oil and a colloidal dispersion of particles of at least one iron compound and an amphiphilic agent; such compositions are useful for operating an engine, more particularly a diesel engine, which is equipped with an exhaust system fitted with a particle filter, wherein the particles present in the exhaust gases are trapped on the filter and, periodically, the trapped particles are burned, and further wherein the subject compositions are employed as engine lubricants with a view to catalyzing the combustion of the trapped particles. | 06-18-2009 |
20090241523 | LUBRICANT COMPOSITIONS COMPRISING COLLOIDAL DISPERSIONS OF RARE EARTH COMPOUNDS AND CATALYTIC COMBUSTION OF ENGINE EXHAUST SOOTS THEREWITH - Engines equipped with an exhaust line fitted with a particulate filter, in which the particulates contained in the exhaust gas are trapped on such filter, and wherein the trapped particulates are periodically burned off, are operated by improvedly catalyzing the combustion of said particles utilizing a composition containing mixture of a lubricating oil and a colloidal dispersion as the engine-lubricating composition, which dispersion includes particles of at least one compound of at least one rare earth and an amphiphilic agent. | 10-01-2009 |
20090297416 | ALUMINA-BASED NITROGEN OXIDE (NOx) TRAPPING COMPOSITIONS AND TREATMENT OF VEHICULAR EXHAUST GASES THEREWITH - Thermally stable, solid alumina-based compositions useful for the trapping of nitrogen oxides that are contained in gaseous fluids, notably in vehicular exhaust gases, are formed of alumina, cerium and a divalent metal M selected from among barium, strontium or an association of these two elements and which include at least 10% of the weight of element M expressed by weight of oxide in contrast to the total weight of the composition and also wherein the aluminate compound of the metal element M, i.e., MAl | 12-03-2009 |
20100081281 | Abrasive compositions for chemical mechanical polishing and methods for using same - A colloidal dispersion for chemical mechanical polishing comprising: (a) an abrasive component; and (b) from about 0.05% to about 10% by weight of the abrasive component, a water-soluble amphoteric polymer comprising at least one macromolecular chain B and a part A bonded to a single end of the at least one macromolecular chain B, wherein the macromolecular chain B is derived from one or more ethylenically unsaturated monomers having quaternary ammonium groups or inium groups, and wherein the part A is a polymeric or nonpolymeric group comprising at least one anionic group; wherein the dispersion has a pH of between about 1.5 and about 6. The colloidal dispersion is capable of polishing a substrate comprising silicon nitride and silicon oxide with a reverse selectivity ratio of at least about 27, typically at least 50 the reverse selectivity ratio being the ratio of the rate of removal of the silicon nitride to the rate of removal of the silicon oxide. | 04-01-2010 |
20110009552 | COLLOIDAL DISPERSIONS OF INORGANIC PARTICLES IN LIQUID PHASES COMPRISING AMPHOLYTIC COPOLYMERS - Colloidal dispersions of inorganic particles in a liquid phase include ampholytic copolymers containing at least one macromolecular chain B and a moiety A bonded to a single end thereof and in which the macromolecular chain B includes cationic units Bc, deriving from cationic monomers Bc and the moiety A is a polymeric or non-polymeric group containing at least one anionic or potentially anionic group; such dispersions may have a positive zeta potential within a pH ranging from 1 to 11. | 01-13-2011 |
20130122705 | ABRASIVE COMPOSITIONS FOR CHEMICAL POLISHING AND METHODS FOR USING SAME - A colloidal dispersion for chemical mechanical polishing comprising: (a) an abrasive component; and (b) from about 0.05% to about 10% by weight of the abrasive component, a water-soluble amphoteric polymer comprising at least one macromolecular chain B and a part A bonded to a single end of the at least one macromolecular chain B, wherein the macromolecular chain B is derived from one or more ethylenically unsaturated monomers having quaternary ammonium groups or inium groups, and wherein the part A is a polymeric or nonpolymeric group comprising at least one anionic group; wherein the dispersion has a pH of between about 1.5 and about 6. The colloidal dispersion is capable of polishing a substrate comprising silicon nitride and silicon oxide with a reverse selectivity ratio of at least about 27, typically at least 50 the reverse selectivity ratio being the ratio of the rate of removal of the silicon nitride to the rate of removal of the silicon oxide. | 05-16-2013 |