Patent application number | Description | Published |
20100222470 | ULTRAVIOLET (UV) RADIATION STABILITY AND SERVICE LIFE OF WOVEN FILMS OF POLYPROPYLENE (PP) TAPES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF JUMBO BAGS - This invention relates woven jumbo polypropylene bags manufactured from a polypropylene resin that includes a low molecular weight hindered amine light stabilizer, a high molecular weight hindered amine light stabilizer, a first antioxidant, and a second antioxidant. Also provided are methods for the preparation of woven jumbo polypropylene bags. | 09-02-2010 |
20100249274 | COATING COMPOSITIONS COMPRISING A POLYURETHANE POLYOL COMPOSITION AND NANOPARTICLES, AND PROCESS FOR PREPARING THE SAME - The invention relates to a coating composition comprising a polyurethane polyol composition comprising the reaction product of a polyisocyanate and a polyol, and modified nanoparticles of silica and/or alumina, and to a process for preparing such coating composition. | 09-30-2010 |
20110166279 | CLEAN FLAME RETARDANT INSULATION COMPOSITION TO ENHANCE MECHANICAL PROPERTIES AND FLAME RETARDANCY FOR WIRE AND CABLE - One of the major problems of commercial clean flame retardant materials is unstable mechanical properties because of high filler loadings. Clean flame retardant compositions having very low smoke and toxicity generation are invented by a method based on partial cross-linking of polymers. These composites are processed by routine thermoplastic extruder and do not use post curing system. Composition mainly contain 100 parts by weight (p/w) of resin (polyolefin or 100 p/w of polyolefin/ethylene propylene diene monomer rubber (EPDM rubber)), 90-150 p/w of non halogen content main flame retardants, 0.1-0.5 parts by weight of crosslinking agent, 1-20 p/w of auxiliary secondary flame retardant agents and 0.2-1.0 p/w of antioxidants. Clean flame retardant compositions use peroxide composite as a crosslinking agent and metal hydroxide composite as a flame retardant. The present invention demonstrates more reliable method for producing clean flame retardant insulations for wire and cable without deterioration of mechanical properties. | 07-07-2011 |
20110180301 | CROSS- LINKED CLEAN FLAME RETARDANT WIRE AND CABLE INSULATION COMPOSITIONS FOR ENHANCING MECHANICAL PROPERTIES AND FLAME RETARDANCY - This invention focuses on improving mechanical properties without deteriorating flame retardancy in peroxide cross-linked and radiation cross-linked thermosetting clean flame retardant compositions. Optimal mechanical properties can be obtained by modifying the ratios of MAGNIFIN H10A/Ultracarb LH 15X in peroxide crosslinked or radiation crosslinked clean flame retardant composition. Higher tensile strength can be obtained by higher MAGNIFIN H10A content, and higher elongation at break can be obtained by higher Ultracarb LH 15X content. The invented compositions show excellent mechanical properties, flame retardancy, thermal properties, electrical properties and process ability for meeting the stringent specifications of wire and cable industry. Composition is made of 100 parts by weight of resin (polyolefin or 100 parts by weight of polyolefin/EPDM), 90-150 parts by weight of MAGNIFIN H10A/Ultracarb LH 15X as main flame retardants, 1-20 parts by weight of auxiliary secondary flame retardant agents and 0.2-1.0 parts by weight of antioxidants. | 07-28-2011 |
20110233815 | NOVEL COMPOSITION AND FILM USED FOR IRRADIATION MEASUREMENT - A tetrazolium bromide dye, e.g., 3-(4,5-Dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT), to be used as a high dose solution dosimeter is disclosed. The dose response of MTT solution dosimeter increases strongly with increase of absorbed dose up to 1 kGy. In order to increase the dose range and for ease of handling the present dosimeter as routine dosimeter, MTT-polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) film dosimeter is used. The dose response of MTT-PVA film dosimeters increases strongly with increase of absorbed dose up to 25 kGy. Polyvinyl butyral (PVB) as a polymer for making a film provides more stability at higher temperatures and humidity levels and less calibration is required. The dose response of MTT-PVB film dosimeters is effective with absorbed dose of up to 100 kGy. The effects of irradiation temperature, relative humidity, dose rate and the stability of the response of the films after irradiation were investigated and found that these films could be used as a routine dosimeter in industrial irradiation processing measurements. | 09-29-2011 |
20110278039 | ECO FRIENDLY CROSSLINKED FLAME RETARDANT COMPOSITION FOR WIRE AND CABLE - An eco friendly radiation cross-linked composition is described that demonstrates excellent resistance to fire and high temperature along with good mechanical properties. The composition which is based on a blend of EVA with a LLDPE, is free of monomer such as vinyl co-agent for radiation cross-linking. The halogen free flame retardant composition is a mixture of 20 to 90% by weight of magnesium hydroxide (powder A) and 90% to 20% of powder B. Preferably the powder B is a double salt of magnesium carbonate and calcium carbonate and the magnesium hydroxide has a specific surface treatment. In addition, 0.5 to 5 parts of flame retardancy auxiliary agents are selected from talc, zinc borate or molybdate derivative. The chemicals used here reduce toxicity in the environment and do not release toxic chemicals to air and soil during fire. The flame retardant cross-linked polyolefin composition is particularly useful for insulating wires and cables. | 11-17-2011 |
20110281982 | Ultraviolet (UV) Radiation Stability and Service Life of Woven Films of Polypropylene (PP) Tapes for the Production of Jumbo Bags - This invention relates woven jumbo polypropylene bags manufactured from a polypropylene resin that includes a low molecular weight hindered amine light stabilizer, a high molecular weight hindered amine light stabilizer, a first antioxidant, and a second antioxidant. Also provided are methods for the preparation of woven jumbo polypropylene bags. | 11-17-2011 |
20110300360 | HIGH DOSE FILM DOSIMETER BASED ON NITRO BLUE TETRAZOLIUM AND POLYVINYL BUTYRAL FOR RADIATION PROCESSING - NBT-PVA film dosimeters performance is affected due to high humidity levels. NBT-PVB film dosimeters with a relatively small effect of high humidity levels on its performance are invented. NBT-PVB film dosimeters are made by using alcoholic solution to dissolve both of NBT and PVB. The films are very useful for routine dosimeter in industrial radiation processing. A very high sensitivity NBT-PVB Radio-chromic film dosimeter is achieved due to high solubility of NBT dye in 2-methoxyethanol enabling the addition of very high concentrations of NBT dye in the film dosimeters. The dose response of conventional NBT-PVA dosimeter films are normally saturated after 50 kGy, while the invented composites of NBT-PVB dosimeter films demonstrated high dose range up to 100 kGy for high dose industrial use. | 12-08-2011 |
20120021103 | REMOVAL OF PESTICIDE RESIDUES IN FOOD BY IONIZING RADIATION - The present disclosure relates to a process for removal of pesticide residues from aqueous solutions and food products by ionizing radiation. Standard pesticides concentrations recognized by international organizations as maximum residues limit (MRLs) were used as the targeted concentrations in both aqueous solutions and food products. Commercially known pesticides and recommended irradiation doses by International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) were selected for this investigation. Aqueous solutions and food products fortified with pesticide residues were subjected to selected doses of ionizing radiation. Radiation-induced removal of pesticide residues is generally greater in aqueous solutions than in food products. Ionizing radiation can reduce the residues of pirimiphos-methyl in potatoes, grapes and dates; malathion and cypermethrin in grapes to below MRLs at the recommended irradiation doses. | 01-26-2012 |
20120138449 | METHOD OF REMOVING SULFUR FROM CRUDE OIL AND DIESEL USING IONIZING RADIATION - The present disclosure relates to a method and process to remove the remaining sulfur in four types of Arabian crude oils (Arabian Heavy) (AH) and straight-run diesel (SRD) by ionizing radiation. Radiation-induced desulfurization is not feasible for absorbed doses up to 200 kGy. Most of the organically bound sulfur and/or elemental sulfur and hydrogen sulfide still exist in the irradiated samples. Sulfur removal from crude oil and straight-run diesel was achieved by combining gamma-irradiation with other physical/chemical processes (i.e. liquid/liquid extraction and oxidation) which provided a considerable levels of total sulfur reduction in the investigated products (AH and SRD). The best removal processes for Arabian heavy crude oil and straight-run diesel resulted in reducing total sulfur content up to 36% (AH) and 78% (SRD) corresponding to (liquid process/200 kGy) and (liquid process/200 kGy) for AH and SRD, respectively. | 06-07-2012 |
20120279029 | METHOD FOR PREPARING POLYPROPYLENE (PP) FILMS HAVING IMPROVED ULTRAVIOLET (UV) RADIATION STABILITY AND SERVICE LIFE - Method for preparing stretched polypropylene films from a polypropylene resin that includes a low molecular weight hindered amine light stabilizer, and a high molecular weight hindered amine light stabilizer, and optionally a first antioxidant, and a second antioxidant. Also provided are methods for the preparation of woven jumbo polypropylene bags from the stretched polypropylene film. | 11-08-2012 |
20130123383 | CROSS- LINKED CLEAN FLAME RETARDANT WIRE AND CABLE INSULATION COMPOSITIONS FOR ENHANCING MECHANICAL PROPERTIES AND FLAME RETARDANCY - This invention focuses on improving mechanical properties without deteriorating flame retardancy in peroxide cross-linked and radiation cross-linked thermosetting clean flame retardant compositions. Optimal mechanical properties can be obtained by modifying the ratios of MAGNIFIN H10A/Ultracarb LH 15X in peroxide crosslinked or radiation crosslinked clean flame retardant composition. Higher tensile strength can be obtained by higher MAGNIFIN H10A content, and higher elongation at break can be obtained by higher Ultracarb LH 15X content. The invented compositions show excellent mechanical properties, flame retardancy, thermal properties, electrical properties and process ability for meeting the stringent specifications of wire and cable industry. Composition is made of 100 parts by weight of resin (polyolefin or 100 parts by weight of polyolefin/EPDM), 90-150 parts by weight of MAGNIFIN H10A/Ultracarb LH 15X as main flame retardants, 1-20 parts by weight of auxiliary secondary flame retardant agents and 0.2-1.0 parts by weight of antioxidants. | 05-16-2013 |
20130129877 | REMOVAL OF PESTICIDE RESIDUES IN FOOD BY IONIZING RADIATION - The present disclosure relates to a process for removal of pesticide residues from aqueous solutions and food products by ionizing radiation. Standard pesticides concentrations recognized by international organizations as maximum residues limit (MRLs) were used as the targeted concentrations in both aqueous solutions and food products. Commercially known pesticides and recommended irradiation doses by International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) were selected for this investigation. Aqueous solutions and food products fortified with pesticide residues were subjected to selected doses of ionizing radiation. Radiation-induced removal of pesticide residues is generally greater in aqueous solutions than in food products. Ionizing radiation can reduce the residues of pirimiphos-methyl in potatoes, grapes and dates; malathion and cypermethrin in grapes to below MRLs at the recommended irradiation doses. | 05-23-2013 |
20130178572 | CLEAN FLAME RETARDANT COMPOSITIONS WITH CARBON NANO TUBE FOR ENHANCING MECHANICAL PROPERTIES FOR INSULATION OF WIRE AND CABLE - Commercial thermoplastic clean flame retardant materials in wire and cable insulation are mechanically unstable due to high filler loading. In the present invention, thermoplastic, black color, clean flame retardant composition using carbon nano tubes (CNT) is made. The resultant compositions possess very low smoke and toxicity. CNT with outer diameter of 40-60 nm and length of under 20 μm are used to increase mechanical properties and flame retardancy. Thermo plastically extruded composition consists of each component by parts by weight as follows: 100 of resin (polyolefin or 100 of polyolefin/ethylene propylene diene monomer (EPDM)), 90-150 of non-halogen containing flame retardants, 1-20 of auxiliary secondary flame retardant agents, 2-4 of CNT (outer diameter of 40-60 nm) and length under 20 μm and 0.2-1.0 of antioxidants. A reliable method for producing thermoplastic black color clean flame retardant insulation material for wire and cable without deterioration of mechanical properties is discussed. | 07-11-2013 |
20140018481 | ADVANCED HALOGEN FREE FLAME RETARDANT COMPOSITION FOR HEAT SHRINKABLE MATERIAL AND METHOD OF MAKING THE SAME - A method and composition for a halogen free flame retardant heat shrinkable tube is described. These instant compositions when used to make the heat shrinkable tube products, they improve longitudinal direction shrinkage, mechanical properties, radial direction shrinkage, tube extruding speed, under beam cross-linking process, uniformity of tube thickness, shape and surface without deterioration of flame retardancy. The instant compositions are especially suitable for thin-wall halogen free flame retardant heat shrinkable tube products which are cross-linked by electron beam radiation process. | 01-16-2014 |
20140332693 | METHOD OF USING THE NOVEL POLYMER GEL FOR MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING (MRI) VALIDATION - Novel normoxic N-(Hydroxymethyl) acrylamide (NHMAGAT) polymer gel dosimeters for MRI scanning are introduced for radiotherapy planning system. The composition of the NHMAGAT polymer gel and method of making the NHMAGAT polymer gel dosimeter are disclosed. The dosimeters are irradiated with Varian Rapid Arc linear systems at different absorbed doses. The results show that the percent depth dose and 2D plan dose distribution of NHMAGAT polymer gel dosimeters are in a good agreement with the ionization chamber measurements and CT planned dose distribution, respectively. | 11-13-2014 |
20140335020 | COMPOSITION AND METHOD OF MAKING THE NOVEL POLYMER GEL FOR USE IN DOSIMETER - Normal N-(Hydroxymethyl) acrylamide (PNHMAG) and normoxic N-(Hydroxymethyl) acrylamide (NHMAGAT) polymer gel dosimeters with low toxicity and low cost are invented for radiation treatment planning. A high dose response was displayed in this invention using nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and spectrophotometer methods. The response of both types of gels showed an independence of dose rate and radiation energy and a high degree of stability after irradiation. | 11-13-2014 |
20150050214 | COMPOSITION AND METHOD OF MAKING THE NOVEL 3D POLYMER GEL FOR USE IN RADIATION TREATMENT PLANNING - Polymer gel dosimeters based on radiation-induced polymerization of N-(Isobutoxymethyl) acrylamide (NIBMA) polymer gels in normal atmospheric condition (NIBMAGAT) have been synthesized and studied as a new composition of polymer gel dosimeters for radiotherapy treatment planning. The dosimeters were irradiated with at absorbed doses up to 30 Gy and no change in dose response was observed even after using repeatedly for eight times. The novel composition shows no change in the relaxation rate or absorbance of the gel dosimeters up to 144 hours. Dose response of NIBMAGAT gel dosimeters increases with increase of monomer concentration. The relaxation rate of NIBMAGAT gel increases with increase of THPC concentration from 2.5 to 5 mM, but the dose response is not affected with increase of THPC concentration from 5 to 20 mM. The results show that the dose sensitivity increases significantly with increase of glycerol concentration up to ≈30% within gel dosimeters. | 02-19-2015 |