| 38th week of 2009 patent applcation highlights part 12 |
| Patent application number | Title | Published |
|---|
| 20090230879 | DRIVER CIRCUIT, METHOD FOR OPERATING AND USE OF A CURRENT MIRROR OF A DRIVER CIRCUIT - A driver circuit, operating method, and use of a current mirror of a driver circuit is provided that includes at least one output transistor, a reference network with at least one reference transistor, a switching device, which is connected to the control input of the output transistor and to the control input of the reference transistor to form a switchable current mirror, a current source for providing a reference current for a reference current path, whereby the current source and the reference transistor are arranged in the reference current path, a load terminal, whereby the load terminal and the output transistor are arranged in a load current path, and at least one damping network, which is connected to or connectable to the reference current path. Wherein a connection of components of the at least one damping network and a connection of components of the reference network are substantially the same. | 2009-09-17 |
| 20090230880 | DRIVING CIRCUIT AND METHOD FOR LIGHT EMITTING DIODE - A driving circuit for a light emitting diode (LED) and a method thereof are provided. The driving circuit includes a voltage converting circuit and a reference voltage generator. The reference voltage generator generates a reference voltage according to the cathode voltage of the LED. The voltage converting circuit automatically adjusts the driving voltage of the LED based on the reference voltage so as to reduce the possibility of unnecessary power wastage caused by high driving voltage. | 2009-09-17 |
| 20090230881 | LED DRIVER AND CIRCUIT FOR CONTROLLING A POWER SWITCH TO PROVIDE A DRIVING VOLTAGE TO AT LEAST ONE LED - An LED driver circuit and its control circuit for controlling its power switch are provided. The LED driver includes a switch, a PWM controller, a current source and a signal controller. The switch has a first end outputting a driving voltage to at least one LED. The PWM controller provides a PWM signal. The current source provides a driving current flowing through the LED when a dimming control signal is asserted. The signal controller turns off the switch when the dimming control signal is de-asserted and relays the PWM signal from the PWM controller to the switch so that the switch is controlled by the PWM signal when the dimming control signal is asserted. | 2009-09-17 |
| 20090230882 | Architecture and technique for inter-chip communication - The present invention involves an electrical system in which an analog signal channel passes through various integrated circuit chips (ICs). The channel can carry one or more analog signals. Each IC can modify the signal(s) passing through it and pass it on to another IC or system component. The channel can be programmable. Each IC can include a comparator or a multiplexor to receive the channel signal from another IC or system component and to modify the received signal before transmitting it to another IC or system component. The comparator or the multiplexor can be programmable and can be selectively configured to compare the incoming signal from the channel with a variety of other signals and thresholds, or to simply act as a flow through gate and allow the signal to pass without any modification. The comparison can determine the output of the comparator. The operation and programming of the comparators, the multiplexors and the channel can be centrally controlled by a system controller, can be independently controlled by the ICs, or a combination thereof. | 2009-09-17 |
| 20090230883 | Stacked LED Controllers - A driver for driving a plurality of light emitting diodes (LEDs) is formed of a plurality of LED controllers connected in series between a power supply and a reference voltage. Each controller drives one or more LEDs directly connected to it. Each controller has a voltage input terminal coupled to an output terminal of an adjacent upstream controller, and an output terminal coupled to the voltage input terminal of an adjacent downstream controller. Each controller has a normally-on bypass switch coupled between its voltage input terminal and the voltage input terminal of the adjacent upstream controller. The bypass switch completely bypasses the adjacent upstream controller when the adjacent downstream controller detects that its input voltage is below a threshold insufficient to drive the LED in the adjacent upstream controller. The bypass switch is turned off if the voltage is above the threshold. | 2009-09-17 |
| 20090230884 | DEVICE AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING A LIGHTING SYSTEM BY PROXIMITY SENSING OF A SPOT-LIGHT CONTROL DEVICE AND SPOTLIGHT CONTROL DEVICE - The invention relates to controlling a lighting system by proximity sensing of a spotlight control device, particularly to controlling a spotlight generated by a lighting system such as a large LED lighting array by means of a spotlight control device. The invention provides a device ( | 2009-09-17 |
| 20090230885 | LED CONTROL DEVICE - An LED controller is provided that can easily control light-on testing of LEDs. A super voltage can be added to a signal including a low voltage and a high voltage. When the super voltage is not detected, LED driving circuit is operated in normal mode. When the super voltage is detected, LED driving circuit is operated in test mode. In test mode, the LEDs are turned on by a test signal directly input to LED driving circuit instead of by light emission data sent from shifter register to storage circuit. Accordingly, light-on testing of LEDs can be carried out easily. | 2009-09-17 |
| 20090230886 | DRIVER DEVICE THAT STABILIZES CURRENT AND AUTOMATICALLY REGULATES VOLTAGE OF A LIGHT EMITTING DIODE - A driver device that stabilizes current and automatically regulates voltage of a light emitting diode is capable of automatically regulating the voltage and stabilizing the current in accordance with a voltage demand, so as to provide the proper voltage and the stable current, for being applied to control color and shading of the light emitting diode. According to the actual voltage required by the light emitting diode, a current control unit controls a current-controlled transistor to output the stable current, so as to fit with the actual voltage requirement and stably control the changes of color and shading. Therefore, the requirements of energy saving, of that multiple light emitting diodes can be fitted with at a same time, and of that operating temperature can be decreased, are achieved. | 2009-09-17 |
| 20090230887 | ELECTRONIC BALLAST FOR A GAS DISCHARGE LAMP WITH CONTROLLED FILAMENT HEATING DURING DIMMING - An electronic ballast has control circuitry to operate a gas discharge lamp in both full and dimmed illumination modes. A dimming controller serves as the mechanism to permit a selection between full and dimmed illumination modes. The dimming controller signal has a dimming request range which describes the range of dimming controller signal magnitudes. The electronic ballast also includes a full power circuit having a power control coupled to the dimming controller output to receive the dimming controller signal. The full power circuit also has a full power output that can couple to the lamp. When the full power circuit receives the dimming controller signal, via the power control, and the dimming controller signal is not in the dimming request range (i.e. the full illumination mode has been selected), the full power circuit generates a full power signal capable of driving/operating the lamp(s) in the full illumination mode. A filament heating circuit has a heating input coupled to the reduced power circuit, to receive the reduced power signal, and a heating output that can couple to the filaments of one or more lamps. When the reduced power signal is present, the filament heating circuit generates and provides a filament heating signal to the filaments, via the heating output. The filament heating signal maintains the temperature of the filaments when the lamp(s) are operated in the dimmed illumination mode. Further, the filament heating signal is responsive to the reduced power signal. | 2009-09-17 |
| 20090230888 | DISCHARGE LAMP OPERATION DEVICE - To improve the startability of a discharge lamp by achieving a smooth transition from a glow discharge to an arc discharge. A discharge lamp lighting device comprises: a direct-current power supply | 2009-09-17 |
| 20090230889 | VOLTAGE SENSING APPARATUS FOR POWER REGULATION AND OVER-VOLTAGE PROTECTION OF DISCHARGE LAMP AND METHOD THEREOF - The configurations of a discharge lamp system and a controlling method thereof are provided in the present invention. The proposed discharge lamp system includes a discharge lamp, a converter circuit coupled to the discharge lamp and having a switching switch, a ballast controller generating a first driving signal and controlling the switching switch accordingly, and a voltage sensing apparatus receiving the first driving signal and generating a sensed voltage accordingly, wherein the discharge lamp is switched among a plurality of operating modes according to the sensed voltage. | 2009-09-17 |
| 20090230890 | ORGANIC ELECTROLUMINESCENT DISPLAY DEVICE AND METHOD OF PRODUCING THE SAME - An organic electroluminescent display device in which a plurality of light-emitting cells each having an organic electroluminescent portion are arranged on a substrate, wherein a plurality of organic electroluminescent portions included in the plurality of light-emitting cells include at least three organic electroluminescent portions which emit different colors, each of the light-emitting cells has a driving transistor which drives the organic electroluminescent portion included in the light-emitting cell, and an amount of an output current of the driving transistor under same driving conditions is different depending on emission color of the organic electroluminescent portion included in the light-emitting cell including the driving transistor. | 2009-09-17 |
| 20090230891 | LED DRIVER WITH DYNAMIC POWER MANAGEMENT - Power management in a light emitting diode (LED) system having a plurality of LED strings is disclosed. A voltage source provides an output voltage to drive the LED strings. An LED driver monitors the tail voltages of the active LED strings to identify the minimum, or lowest, tail voltage and adjusts the output voltage of the voltage source based on the lowest tail voltage. The LED driver can adjust the output voltage so as to maintain the lowest tail voltage at or near a predetermined threshold voltage so as to ensure that the output voltage is sufficient to properly drive each active LED string with a regulated current in view of pulse width modulation (PWM) performance requirements without excessive power consumption. | 2009-09-17 |
| 20090230892 | SAFETY LOOP FOR A LIGHT FIXTURE - A light fixture and a method for control of a light fixture is supervised by at least one thermoswitch which protects the light source by disconnecting the power supply to the light source at elevated temperature. To achieve a safety circuit in a light fixture without switching the supply circuit to a light source, the at least one thermoswitch is connected to a low voltage safety loop, which safety loop is connected to a current source that generates a constant current in the safety loop. The safety loop is supervised by a current measuring device. Hereby, it is achieved that the switching, if temperature rises, is achieved by switching contacts that only carry a very limited current. This will increase the life time of the thermoswitch and very small switches can be used. | 2009-09-17 |
| 20090230893 | Multifunctional Motor Vehicle Headlight Module, in Particular for the Front Region of a Motor Vehicle - A motor vehicle headlight module having at least two lighting units ( | 2009-09-17 |
| 20090230894 | LIGHTING SYSTEM WITH LINKED GROUPS - A lighting system ( | 2009-09-17 |
| 20090230895 | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR MAKING LIGHTING MODULES PART OF A DISPLAY DEVICE, WHICH LIGHTING MODULES HAVE BEEN BROUGHT RANDOMLY TOGETHER - The present invention relates to a method and device for communicating data to devices which have been brought randomly together, e.g. user equipment provided to a plurality of persons grouped within a geographical area, e.g. an audience or spectators, for example as used in concerts or sports events, in particular for example such that the user equipment effectively forms part of a light emitting display device. | 2009-09-17 |
| 20090230896 | Fluorescent Lamp Holder Combination Device - A fluorescent lamp holder combination device includes a main lamp holder and an auxiliary lamp holder set, which is provided with an auxiliary lamp holder. The main lamp holder is internally configured with a multifunction ballast, which is electrically connected to a conducting portion. Each of the conducting portions is electrically connected to a connecting portion of each of the auxiliary lamp holders by means of a set of conducting cables, thereby enabling parallel connection between each of the auxiliary lamp holders using the single multifunction ballast, and achieving the effectiveness to enable the single multifunction ballast to provide stable rectification and energy saving for the auxiliary lamp holders. Furthermore, a starting capacitor and current-limiting inductor can be disposed within each of the auxiliary lamp holders, thereby reducing use-cost of the set of conducting cables while facilitating maintenance of the starting capacitors and the current-limiting inductors. | 2009-09-17 |
| 20090230897 | Electric motor - An electric motor for a textile machine can be operated as a generator if the supply voltage fails. The electric motor comprises a rotor configured as the motor armature and a motor phase control circuit comprising a plurality of semiconductor components wherein the electric motor can be short-circuited if a predeterminable limit value is passed during generator operation. The motor circuit causes the short-circuiting on passing the limit value by activating one or more of the semiconductor components. The multi-phase electric motor is used as the single drive of a rotor of the textile machine. wherein the semiconductor components of the phase control bridge. on passing a predeterminable limit value, contactlessly short-circuit the electric motor to brake the electric motor. | 2009-09-17 |
| 20090230898 | SERVO AMPLIFIER WITH REGENERATIVE FUNCTION - A servo amplifier for a robot capable of avoiding an excessive capacity for dealing with a regenerative power to achieve downsizing, cost reduction and energy saving of the device. A servo amplifier for driving servomotors of a robot to perform an operation using an electric power from a power source. The servo amplifier comprises a changeable converter connected with the power source and a plurality of inverters electrically connected with the converter and the servomotors. The changeable converter is selectively provided as a converter having a regenerative function of returning a regenerative power generated in the servomotors to the power source, or a converter having a regenerative function of discharging the regenerative power through a resistor, depending on conditions of the operation by the robot. | 2009-09-17 |
| 20090230899 | CONTROL APPARATUS FOR POWER CONVERSION APPARATUS AND POWER CONVERSION SYSTEM - The control apparatus for a power conversion apparatus having chopper circuits and a capacitor, each of which includes a switching circuit and a coil, the switching circuit being on/off-controlled in accordance with specific timings determined in accordance with a current flowing through the coil to create required voltage in the capacitor, includes a function of evenly dividing an interval between adjacent specific timings of one of the chopper circuits to produce divided timings to be allocated to the other chopper circuits, and a function of setting, for each of the other chopper circuits, an on-time period of the switching circuit such that, when the interval varies as a result of which the specific timing of each of the other chopper circuits deviates from a corresponding one of the divided timings, an interval between adjacent specific timings of each of the other chopper circuits is varied to reduce the deviation. | 2009-09-17 |
| 20090230900 | CURRENT REGULATOR AND CURRENT CONTROL METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR AC MOTORS - Methods and systems are provided for controlling an AC motor via an inverter. The method includes determining a delay-compensated offset based on a synchronous frame current, producing a current error based on a synchronous frame current and a commanded current, producing a voltage error based on an anti-windup offset and the current error, producing a commanded voltage based on the delay-compensated offset and the voltage error, and providing the inverter with the commanded voltage. | 2009-09-17 |
| 20090230901 | Power Source Apparatus for Vehicle, Vehicle and Method of Controlling Power Source Apparatus - A vehicle ( | 2009-09-17 |
| 20090230902 | INVERTER SYSTEM FOR VEHICLE-MOUNTED AIR CONDITIONER - The object is to provide an inverter system for a vehicle-mounted air conditioner capable of reducing standby power requirements during nonuse. The voltage supply from a communication power source | 2009-09-17 |
| 20090230903 | INVERTER CONTROLLER AND METHOD FOR OPERATING THE SAME - The present invention provides an inverter controller and a method for operating the inverter controller, enabling continuous operation without requiring difficult adjustments and without causing a trip or unnecessary torque ripple at overvoltage or undervoltage during an instantaneous power failure or during regenerative operation. | 2009-09-17 |
| 20090230904 | NOISE SUPPRESSION FOR HALL SENSOR ARRANGEMENTS - A method and apparatus is provided for processing signals from a Hall-effect device arrangement coupled to a monolithic brushless DC motor where the motor is driven by a PWM circuit providing PWM drive signals. | 2009-09-17 |
| 20090230905 | Back Electro-Motive Force (BEMF) Commutation and Speed Control of a Three-Phase Brushless DC (BLDC) Motor - A DC motor comprises a stator having at least three windings coupled to a neutral point; a first pair of upper and lower switches for driving a first winding of the at least three windings to a first voltage or in tristate; a second pair of upper and lower switches for driving a second winding of the at least three windings to a second voltage or in tristate; a third pair of upper and lower switches for driving a third winding of the at least three windings to a third voltage or in tristate, one of the first, second or third windings being in tristate; a back electro-motive force (BEMF) signal generation circuit coupled to receive a BEMF voltage from the winding in tristate; a comparator coupled to receive the BEMF voltage and a zero-crossing voltage representing the voltage at the neutral point at a predetermined time and for comparing the BEMF voltage and the zero-crossing voltage to generate a comparison result; a zero-crossing voltage generation circuit to output the zero-crossing voltage to the comparator; and a commutation controller coupled to receive the comparison result and a speed control signal and for using the comparison result and the speed control signal to generate complementary pulse width modulated (PWM) control signals, one of the complementary PWM control signals for controlling an upper switch and the other of the complementary PWM control signals for substantially simultaneously controlling a lower switch. | 2009-09-17 |
| 20090230906 | MOS TRANSISTOR CONTROL - The invention concerns a method for controlling a switching assembly comprising a plurality of transistors connected in parallel, having a linear operating mode, a closed-switch operating mode and an off operating mode including a first operating phase during which a current flows from a source terminal to a drain terminal and a second operating phase during which no current flows. The method includes the following successive steps; (a) controlling the switching assembly in closed-switch mode during part of the first phase; (b) controlling the switching assembly in linear mode; (c) controlling the assembly in off mode during part of the second phase. | 2009-09-17 |
| 20090230907 | Method and Circuit Arrangement for Continously Supplying Power to a Brushless Electric Motor - The invention relates to a method for controlling a brushless electric motor comprising a plurality of winding branches ( | 2009-09-17 |
| 20090230908 | Drive Device for Vehicle - An object of the present invention is to suppress reverse of a vehicle on an up-hill road against an intention of a driver. A drive device for a vehicle according to the present invention includes: an estimator for estimating whether or not reverse of the vehicle occurs on an up-hill road; a rotating electric machine for generating electric power by rotation of a drive wheel in the vehicle when the vehicle reverses; a capacitor for electrically charging the electric power generated by the rotating electric machine; and a battery connected in parallel to the capacitor, wherein the estimator estimates that the reverse of the vehicle occurs when a current traveling road is an up-hill road and a vehicular speed is smaller than a threshold whereas the electric power of the capacitor is electrically discharged to the battery when the reverse of the vehicle is estimated and the amount of electric energy of the capacitor is greater than a certain threshold. | 2009-09-17 |
| 20090230909 | REDUNDANT DC BUS DISCHARGE FOR AN ELECTRIC MOTOR SYSTEM - Methods and apparatus are provided for discharging a direct current (DC) bus providing power to a motor control circuit in an electric motor system. The method includes the steps of detecting a predetermined discharge signal and generating operational control signals comprising phase currents for dissipating energy from the DC bus through a passive load in response to detecting the predetermined discharge signal, wherein the passive load includes motor windings of an electric motor of the electric motor system. The method also includes the step of providing the operational control signals to the motor control circuit for discharging the DC bus through the motor control circuit and the motor windings of the electric motor. | 2009-09-17 |
| 20090230910 | NUMERICAL CONTROLLER HAVING FUNCTION TO SWITCH BETWEEN PRESSURE CONTROL AND POSITION CONTROL - The numerical controller has function to switch between pressure control and position control, and comprises a numerical control unit and a servo control unit. While the servo control unit is controlling pressure, a servo position deviation amount corresponding to current actual speed of a control axis is set in the servo control unit. After the servo control unit switches to position control from pressure control, a number of pulses required for deceleration and stopping is output to an acceleration/deceleration processing unit of the numerical control unit according to an acceleration/deceleration time constant which is preset. The acceleration/deceleration processing unit outputs a moving amount for each distribution period to the servo control unit. | 2009-09-17 |
| 20090230911 | OPTICAL APPARATUS - An optical apparatus ensuring smooth driving control of an optical member is disclosed. The optical apparatus includes an optical member, a stepping motor configured to drive the optical member, a driving commander configured to generate driving pulses supplied to the stepping motor, a pulse count generator configured to count the driving pulses output from the driving commander, a position detector configured to detect a position of the optical member, and a pulse count presetter configured to replace, based on an output of the pulse count presetter and an output of the position detector, a pulse count output from the pulse count presetter with a pulse count corresponding to the output of the position detector. | 2009-09-17 |
| 20090230912 | MOTOR CONTROLLER - A motor controller includes a command part that generates a command signal, a control part that drives a control object through an output filter when the command signal is input, an operating amount detector that detects an operating amount of the control object, a frequency response characteristic measurement part that generates an open loop frequency response characteristic on the basis of the command signal and the operating amount, a model calculation part that simulates a frequency characteristic of the output filter, and a display that displays the add result of an amplitude characteristic of the frequency characteristic of the frequency response characteristic measurement part and an amplitude characteristic of the frequency characteristic of the model calculation part. | 2009-09-17 |
| 20090230913 | DC BUS DISCHARGE IN AN ELECTRIC MOTOR SYSTEM - Methods and apparatus are provided for improved discharge of a DC bus which provides power to an inverter. An electric motor system provided with the improved discharge method for discharge of the DC bus includes an electric motor, the inverter which provides electric control for the permanent magnet electric motor, the direct current (DC) bus which provides power to the inverter, and a processor. The processor generates operational control signals and provides such operational control signals to the inverter. In response to detecting a predetermined discharge signal, the processor generates operational control signals for generating a ripple current in motor windings of the electric motor to dissipate energy from the DC bus through a passive load, the passive load including the motor windings of the electric motor. | 2009-09-17 |
| 20090230914 | Motor Start Circuit with Capacitive Discharge Protection - A motor start circuit for an AC induction motor employs a DC relay whose NC contacts are placed in series with the start capacitor. A half full-wave rectifier arrangement has an AC input connected to the junction of the relay switch and the start capacitor, and DC outputs applied across the relay actuator coil. In the event of intermittent application of power to the motor, any residual charge on the start capacitor will feed current to the actuator coil to hold the relay switch open until the residual charge has decayed sufficiently, to avoid damage to the motor from capacitive discharge. A high magnetic retentivity core can be used to hold the relay off for sufficient time for stored energy to dissipate. | 2009-09-17 |
| 20090230915 | ENERGY SYSTEM, ELECTRONIC MODULE, ELECTRONIC DEVICE, AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING OF SAID ENERGY SYSTEM - The invention relates to an energy system comprising an electrochemical energy source, wherein said electrochemical energy source comprises at least one assembly of a first electrode, a second electrode, and an intermediate solid-state electrolyte separating said first electrode and said second electrode. The invention also relates to an electronic module provided with such an energy system. The invention further relates to an electronic device provided with such an energy system. Moreover, the invention relates to a method of manufacturing of such an energy system. | 2009-09-17 |
| 20090230916 | System and method for creating a networked infrastructure distribution platform of small wind energy gathering devices - A roadway system for energy generation and distribution is presented. In accordance with one embodiment of the invention, the roadway system comprises a plurality of ground-based wind energy generating devices, one or more roads, and a roadway system electricity grid. The roadway system may additionally include, for example, a plurality of ground-based solar energy generating devices, one or more vehicle-based solar energy generating devices and one or more vehicle-based wind energy generating devices. The energy generating devices are connected to the roadway system electricity grid and substantially all of the ground-based wind energy generating devices are positioned on part of one of the roads or near to one or more of the roads to thereby allow energy generation from wind created from passing vehicles in addition to energy generation from atmospheric wind. | 2009-09-17 |
| 20090230917 | METHOD OF PROTECTING ELECTRICITY STORAGE DEVICE IN HYBRID DC POWER SUPPLY SYSTEM - A method protects a battery in a fuel cell vehicle, in which an inverter-driven motor is supplied with electric power from the battery and a fuel cell. If a battery voltage of the battery falls outside of a prescribed range, a primary current and a secondary current that flow through the DC/DC converter, or currents in branch paths that correspond to the primary current and the secondary current, are reduced in order to limit a charging current flowing into the battery or a discharging current flowing from the battery. | 2009-09-17 |
| 20090230918 | WIRELESS SIGNAL PROCESSING CIRCUIT UTILIZING CHARGING MODULE AS CHARGER AND ANTENNA VIA SINGLE CONNECTING PORT - A wireless signal processing circuit includes a processing module and an inductor, wherein the processing module is utilized to process a wireless signal that is transmitted or received via a connecting port of the processing module. The inductor is coupled to the connecting port and the processing module. A charger is also coupled to the connecting port in order to draw power from an external power supply to the processing module via the connecting port, and is utilized as an antenna to receive or transmit the wireless signal. | 2009-09-17 |
| 20090230919 | LAPTOP COMPUTER STORAGE AND BATTERY CHARGING SYSTEMS AND METHODS - A control system of a laptop computer storage system comprises a plurality of receptacles for charging one or more laptop computer batteries. A first switch may be provided for coupling the receptacles to a power source via a current limiter having an impedance that initially limits a current inrush and then decreases with temperature. A second switch may be provided for coupling the receptacles to the power source via a low impedance path. A controller may be provided and configured to activate the first switch to limit an initial current inrush while charging energy storing components associated with the laptop computer's power supply and then activate the second switch to allow each laptop coupled to the receptacles to at least partially charge its battery. | 2009-09-17 |
| 20090230920 | BATTERY CHARGER HAVING ANALOG CHARGE PROFILE FOR CHARGING MULTIPLE BATTERIES - A battery charger for charging a plurality of batteries includes a plurality of charge managers and a cross-over controller coupled to the charge managers. The charge managers are coupled to a common power source that has a finite maximum available current. The cross-over controller is configured to continuously determine the charge current that is applied to one of the batteries by one of the charge managers, and to direct another one of the charge managers to apply to another one of the batteries a charge current that is based on the determined charge current. The total of the determined charge current that is applied to the one battery and the charge current that is applied to the other battery (prior to when the voltage across the other battery reaches a rated value) is continuously substantially equal to the maximum available current. | 2009-09-17 |
| 20090230921 | CHARGING CIRCUIT FOR BALANCE CHARGING SERIALLY CONNECTED BATTERIES - A charging circuit includes a battery pack having a plurality of serially connected batteries and being connected to a power supply; a changeover switch being serially connected to and between any two adjacent batteries; and a precision voltage detector being parallelly connected to each of the batteries for independently detecting a voltage of the connected battery and sending out a detected result to a charging control circuit for controlling the ON/OFF of the changeover switch corresponding to the battery. When a battery is detected by a corresponding precision voltage detector as having been fully charged, the corresponding charging control circuit sets the changeover switch corresponding to the battery to OFF to stop charging the battery. The remaining batteries that are subsequently fully charged are disconnected from the power source one by one until all the batteries in the battery pack have been fully charged. Thus, all the batteries are balance-charged. | 2009-09-17 |
| 20090230922 | Multiple battery management system with charge balancing mechanism - The instant invention is directed to a multiple battery system and network controlled multiple battery system. A main battery having a main positive output and a main negative output is also provided, together with an at least one auxiliary battery having an at least one auxiliary positive output and an at least one auxiliary negative output. A main electrical circuit having an at least one switching device is provided with at least two operating positions. The two operating positions selectively couple the main and at least one auxiliary battery to the common positive terminal. In the first of the at least two operating positions electrical charge is provided to both the main battery and the at least one auxiliary battery. A controller is also provided and coupled to the main electrical circuit and switches the at least one switching device based on input from an at least one sensor. | 2009-09-17 |
| 20090230923 | Battery management circuit - A non-rechargeable battery includes a housing with an opening and a cover that closes the opening in the housing. The housing and the cover define a volumetric region within the battery. The battery also includes at least one electrochemical cell and a management component, both located in the volumetric region. The management component includes programmable electrical circuitry that selectively interrupts electrical current output from the cell out of the battery based on an actively monitored state of the battery. The chemistry of the battery is Li—FeS | 2009-09-17 |
| 20090230924 | CIRCUITS FOR HARVESTING ENERGY FROM PIEZOELECTRIC DEVICES | 2009-09-17 |
| 20090230925 | Power Saver - A device that limits the unnecessary use of electricity and generation of unnecessary heat from adaptors used for the recharging of appliances containing rechargeable batteries. | 2009-09-17 |
| 20090230926 | System and method for charging capacitors using automatic cell balancing - A circuit for charging a capacitor block including series-connected capacitive elements has an input node for receiving an input, an output node coupled to the capacitor block, a third capacitive element connectable to the input node and the output node, and first and second switching circuitries coupled to the third capacitive element. A voltage sensor determines a relationship between first voltage at the first capacitive element and second voltage at the second capacitive element to separately control switching of the first and second switching circuitries in accordance with the relationship between the voltages. | 2009-09-17 |
| 20090230927 | Fault clearing method for permanent magnet machines - A permanent magnet machine (PMM) has a kinetic portion electrically coupled to a power conversion portion. Motive power is provided to the kinetic portion by a torque applied to a motive shaft coupled to a prime mover, such as an aircraft engine or an automobile engine. A control circuit includes a switch disposed between the kinetic portion and output feeder cables of the power conversion portion. A first sensor is effective to detect a first fault condition in either the feeder cables or the power conversion portion and a second sensor is effective to detect a second fault condition in the kinetic energy portion. The first sensor is effective to open the switch when a first fault condition is detected and the second sensor is effective to apply a voltage to a winding within the kinetic portion generating an opposing counter torque on the motive shaft where a combination of torque and counter torque exceeds a fracture yield strength of said motive shaft causing it to fracture. The second fault condition is then rendered safe while the prime mover may continue normal operation. | 2009-09-17 |
| 20090230929 | BRIDGELESS PFC CIRCUIT FOR CRM AND CONTROLLING METHOD THEREOF - The configurations of a bridgeless PFC circuit system and a controlling method thereof are provided. The proposed system includes a bridgeless PFC circuit having a first and a second input terminals, a first switch having a first terminal, a first inductor having a first terminal coupled to the first input terminal and a second terminal coupled to the first terminal of the first switch, and a second inductor having a first terminal coupled to the second input terminal, a first auxiliary winding coupled to the first inductor and generating a first sensing signal, and a second auxiliary winding coupled to the second inductor and generating a second sensing signal, wherein the first and the second sensing signals are used to generate an inductor current sensing signal controlling the switching of the first switch accordingly. | 2009-09-17 |
| 20090230930 | Adaptive Power Supply and Related Circuitry - A power supply configuration includes a monitor circuit to monitor an output voltage and output current of a power supply. The output voltage can be used to supply power to a dynamic load. The power supply varies a rate of changing an adaptive output voltage reference value that tracks the output voltage. Based on a comparison of the output voltage with respect to the adaptive output voltage reference voltage value, a controller associated with the power supply controls switching operation of the power supply to maintain the output voltage within a voltage range. For example, modifying the rate of changing the adaptive output voltage reference value over time depending on current operating conditions of the power supply changes a responsiveness and ability of the power supply to provide current to the dynamic load. | 2009-09-17 |
| 20090230932 | Quick response width modulation for a voltage regulator - A per-phase quick response generation circuit generates a quick response signal to determine a quick response pulse to be inserted into a pulse width modulation signal of the corresponding phase. The quick response pulse will force the upper power switch of the corresponding phase on to increase the current supply ability during load transition. A multi-phase voltage regulator with the quick response generation circuit can have different quick response pulse widths for the interleaved phases, so as to decrease the current imbalance period of the voltage regulator after load transition. | 2009-09-17 |
| 20090230933 | HYBRID ON-LOAD TAP CHANGER AND A METHOD OF OPERATING THE SAME - A hybrid on-load tap changer, for use in high voltage alternating current power transmission, including a selector and a diverter having two legs defining respective current paths. Each leg includes a pair of opposed first and second semiconductor switches. The hybrid on-load tap changer also includes a controller configured to switch on one of the first or second semiconductor switches of a given leg at a predetermined point within the alternating current cycle so as to commutate off a desired semiconductor switch in the other leg. | 2009-09-17 |
| 20090230934 | SWITCHED MODE VOLTAGE CONVERTER WITH LOW-CURRENT MODE AND METHODS OF PERFORMING VOLTAGE CONVERSION WITH LOW-CURRENT MODE - A voltage conversion circuit for a host electronic device includes a buck converter circuit having an input terminal coupled to a first node and having an output terminal coupled to a second node, a switched capacitor voltage converter circuit having an input coupled to the first node and an output coupled to the second node. The buck converter circuit may be configured to be selectively enabled and disabled in response to a control signal, and the switched capacitor voltage converter circuit may be configured to operate when the buck converter circuit is disabled. | 2009-09-17 |
| 20090230937 | POWER FACTOR CORRECTION CIRCUIT AND POWER SUPPLY APPARATUS THEREOF - A power factor correction circuit including a boost converter, a first capacitor, a first resistor, and a boost control unit is provided. The boost control unit includes a signal generator and a frequency controller. The boost converter transforms a rectified voltage to a correction voltage according to a pulse width modulation (PWM) signal. The first capacitor and the first resistor are coupled between an input terminal and a ground terminal of the boost converter. The boost control unit is adapted to generate the PWM signal, and adjust a duty cycle and a frequency of the PWM signal according to a current flowing through the first resistance, the rectified voltage and the correction voltage. Wherein, the signal generator is adapted to generate a ramp signal and adjust a slope of the ramp signal according to a charging current. The frequency controller adjusts the charging current according to the rectified voltage. | 2009-09-17 |
| 20090230948 | Rogowski Coil Assembly and Methods - A Rogowski coil assembly includes a first Rogowski coil that surrounds a conductor and generates a first voltage output signal. A second Rogowski coil also surrounds the conductor. The second Rogowski coil generates a second voltage output signal. A relay device communicates with the first and second Rogowski coils and processes the first and second voltage output signals. For example, the relay device can process the voltage output signals to calculate an amount of noise in the first and second output voltage signals and/or to minimize the amount of noise in the first and second output voltage signals. | 2009-09-17 |
| 20090230954 | FERROMAGNETIC SEMICONDUCTOR, METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF, COMPONENTS INCORPORATING THE SAME, AND CORRESPONDING USES OF SAID SEMICONDUCTOR - The inventive ferromagnetic semiconductor comprises at least one magnetic element selected from the group consisting of Mn, Fe, Co, Ni and Cr, and has a Curie temperature which is equal to or higher than 350 K, and advantageously 400 K or higher. The semiconductor has a matrix which is depleted in magnetic element(s) and contains a discontinuous phase which is formed from columns, enriched with magnetic elements, and is ferromagnetic up to said Curie temperature, in such a way as to generate a lateral modulation of the composition of the semiconductor in the plane of the thin layer. Also disclosed is a method for the production of the semiconductor, a diode-type electronic component for the injection or collection of spins into or from another semiconductor respectively, or an electronic component which is sensitive to a magnetic field, and uses of the semiconductor relating to such a component. | 2009-09-17 |
| 20090230956 | SWITCHABLE MANUAL/MOTOR-DRIVEN NMR TUNING SYSTEMS AND METHODS - According to some embodiments, motor-tuned nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) probes may be tuned manually without overcoming the tuning motor holding force. An NMR probe includes a switchable manual-mode/motor-driven mode capacitance-adjustment assembly for adjusting the capacitance of a variable capacitor connected to an NMR RF coil. The capacitance-adjustment assembly includes a tuning shaft coupled to the variable capacitor through a gear assembly, and a mode-switching coupler coupled to the tuning shaft. The mode-switching coupler includes a first terminal coupled to a piezoelectric motor, and a second terminal coupled to the tuning shaft. In the manual mode, a user pushes up the tuning shaft, decoupling the two terminals of the mode-switching coupler and thus decoupling the motor from the tuning shaft. The user then manually rotates the tuning shaft. In the motor-driven mode, a spring tensioner presses the two terminals of the mode-switching coupler together, coupling the motor to the tuning shaft. | 2009-09-17 |
| 20090230958 | SLICE-SELECTIVE TUNABLE-FLIP ADIABATIC LOW PEAK POWER EXCITATION - A manifestation of the invention provides a method for slice selective excitation for magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). A B | 2009-09-17 |
| 20090230959 | METHODS OF USING COMBINED FORWARD AND BACKWARD SAMPLING OF NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE TIME DOMAIN FOR MEASUREMENT OF SECONDARY PHASE SHIFTS, DETECTION OF ABSORPTION MODE SIGNALS DEVOID OF DISPERSIVE COMPONENTS, AND/OR OPTIMIZATION OF NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE EXPERIMENTS - The present invention relates to a method of conducting an N-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) experiment in a phase-sensitive manner by the use of forward and backward sampling of time domain shifted by a primary phase shift under conditions effective to measure time domain amplitudes and secondary phase shifts. The present invention also relates to methods of conducting an N-dimensional NMR experiment in a phase-sensitive manner by the use of dual forward and backward sampling of time domain shifted by a primary phase shift under conditions effective to measure secondary phase shifts or at least partially cancel dispersive and quadrature image signal components arising in the frequency domain from secondary phase shifts. | 2009-09-17 |
| 20090230962 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR IN-SITU MEASUREMENT OF SOOT BY ELECTRONSPIN RESONANCE ( ESR) SPECTROMETRY - An instrument and method using electron spin resonance spectrometry for measuring the concentration of airborne soot particles, and the like, that includes continuously passing a sample of exhaust gas through a resonating RF microwave cavity resonator during the application therethrough of a uniform slowly varying uniform magnetic field that is rapidly modulated and measuring the resulting phase modulation or amplitude modulation thereof to derive an electron spin resonance signal that directly senses the concentration of carbon free radicals produced as a result of inefficient combustion of hydrocarbons during operation of the vehicle or boiler. A further invention is the use of this signal for feedback control of the engine or boiler operating parameters to minimize or substantially eliminate particulate matter emissions. | 2009-09-17 |
| 20090230963 | MAGNETIC RESONANCE RESONATOR ASSEMBLY - A resonator assembly for executing measurements on a sample within a constant magnetic field B | 2009-09-17 |
| 20090230964 | ARRANGEMENT TO CORRECT EDDY CURRENTS IN A GRADIENT COIL - In an arrangement to correct eddy currents in a gradient coil of a magnetic resonance apparatus, the gradient coil having a primary gradient sub-coil and a secondary gradient sub-coil connected in series with the primary gradient sub-coil, the secondary gradient sub-coil is coupled with the primary gradient sub-coil such that the same magnitude gradient current flows through both (but in different directions) in order to compensate for magnetic field distortions of the primary gradient sub-coil. The primary gradient sub-coil has a first impedance while the secondary gradient sub-coil has a second impedance. A tuning impedance is connected in parallel with at least one of the two impedances. | 2009-09-17 |
| 20090230966 | METHODS AND APPARATUSES FOR CONNECTING RECEIVE COILS IN MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING SCANNERS - A coils array ( | 2009-09-17 |
| 20090230973 | PLANAR TYPE FREQUENCY SHIFT PROBE FOR MEASURING PLASMA ELECTRON DENSITIES AND METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MEASURING PLASMA ELECTRON DENSITIES - A planar type frequency shift probe that utilizes resonance of electromagnetic waves and includes a main body with a conductor plate and a coaxial cable. The main body includes a long narrow space, which has predetermined width and length and has an opening on the periphery of the main body, as well as the first surface part and the second surface part. The surface conductor of the coaxial cable is connected to the first surface part while the core conductor of the coaxial cable is connected to the second surface part via a lead wire. | 2009-09-17 |
| 20090230978 | SWITCH CIRCUIT, FILTER CIRCUIT AND TEST APPARATUS - There is provided a switch circuit for switching whether to output an input signal, including: a transmission path that transmits the input signal from an input end to an output end of the switch circuit; a first semiconductor switch that is provided on the transmission path and switches whether to transmit the input signal; a second semiconductor switch that is opened when the first semiconductor switch is short-circuited, and that is short-circuited when the first semiconductor switch is opened, thereby grounding, to a ground potential, a high-frequency signal leaked to the transmission path between the first semiconductor switch and the output end; and a voltage controller that causes a potential difference on both ends of the second semiconductor switch when the second semiconductor switch is opened. | 2009-09-17 |
| 20090230979 | FULLERENE OR NANOTUBE, AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING FULLERENE OR NANOTUBE - Fullerenes are a novel material that has been expected to serve as a promising material in the construction of organic devices. However, the electric conductivity of fullerenes, which has been, reported heretofore spreads over a wide range including values corresponding to insulators as well as those corresponding to semiconductors. The present invention makes it possible to improve the conductivity of fullerenes highly reproducibly by heating the fullerenes at a specified temperature in an inert gas which is flowed under a specified condition, that is, by controlling the concentration of impurities, particularly oxygen and water adsorbed to the fullerenes. | 2009-09-17 |
| 20090230980 | METHOD FOR MEASURING D-Q IMPEDANCE OF POLYPHASE POWER GRID COMPONENTS - A method is provided for measuring D-Q impedance of a component of a polyphase power grid connected to a grid node, and evaluating the margin of stability at a node using Nyquist diagrams generated from the measured D-Q impedance data. A generator, coupled to the polyphase power grid, is controlled to induce suppressed-carrier stimulus current into the grid node. Circuitry measures response signals of suppressed-carrier form existing within a bus voltage at the grid node and a branch current of the component being measured. The method includes measuring complex voltage components of the response signals contained in the bus voltage and complex current components of the response signals contained in the branch current to form simultaneous equations that are resolved to determine the D-Q impedance parameters Zqq, Zqd, Zdq and Zdd of the measured component. | 2009-09-17 |
| 20090230981 | INCREASING THERMAL ISOLATION OF A PROBE CARD ASSEMBLY - A probe card assembly can include an electrical interface to a test system for testing electronic devices such as semiconductor dies. The probe card assembly can also include probes located at a first side of the probe card assembly. The probes, which can be electrically connected to the electrical interface, can be configured to contact terminals of the electronic devices in the test system while the probe card assembly is attached to the test system. The probe card assembly can be configured to impede thermal flow from the probe card assembly to the test system at places of physical contact between the probe card assembly and the test system while the probe card assembly is attached to the test system. | 2009-09-17 |
| 20090230982 | CONTACT FOR ELECTRICAL TEST, ELECTRICAL CONNECTING APPARATUS USING IT, AND METHOD OF PRODUCING THE CONTACT - A contact comprises a contact body at least provided with an arm region extending in the right-left direction, and a tip region extending downward from the front end portion of the arm region. The tip region is provided with a pedestal portion integrally continuous to the lower edge portion on the front end side of the arm region, and a contact portion projecting downward from the lower end portion of the pedestal portion and having a tip to be brought into contact with an electrode of a device under test at the lower end. The pedestal portion includes an underside region having at least four inclined faces located around the contact portion when the tip region is seen from below, and inclined such that a portion closer to the side of the contact portion becomes lower. | 2009-09-17 |
| 20090230983 | SOCKET FOR INSPECTION - A support block is provided with a plurality of through holes for supporting probes. The probes for signals, for power supply and for grounding are secured in the through holes of the support block and electrically interconnect electrode terminals of a device to be inspected, which is provided on one face side of the support block, and wiring terminals connected t an inspection unit, which is provided on the other face side of the support block. A device guide is integrally formed with or separately fixed to the one face side of the support block, and includes an opening having a square shape in a plan view for guiding the device to be inspected. A centering mechanism adjusts a position of the device to be inspected at a center position of the opening of the device guide. | 2009-09-17 |
| 20090230984 | DEFECTIVE PRODUCT INSPECTION APPARATUS, PROBE POSITIONING METHOD AND PROBE MOVING METHOD - For adjusting a positional relationship between a specimen and a probe to measure an electric characteristic of the specimen through a contact therebetween, a base table holding a specimen table holding the specimen and a probe holder holding the probe is positioned at a first position to measure the positional relationship between the probe and the specimen at the first position, and subsequently positioned at a second position to measure the positional relationship therebetween at the second position so that the probe and the specimen are contact each other at the second position, the specimen table and the probe holder are movable with respect to each other on the base table at each of the first and second positions to adjust the positional relationship between the probe and the specimen, and a measuring accuracy at the second position is superior to a measuring accuracy at the first position. | 2009-09-17 |
| 20090230985 | BURN-IN SYSTEM WITH MEASUREMENT BLOCK ACCOMODATED IN COOLING BLOCK - A burn-in system enabling the temperatures of a large number of electronic devices differing in amount of self generated heat to be simultaneously reliably adjusted to a predetermined temperature, that is, a burn-in system bringing heater blocks having heaters, cooling blocks formed with channels able to carry a coolant, and sensor blocks having temperature sensors into contact with a plurality of DUTs mounted on a burn-in board and simultaneously performing a burn-in test on the plurality of DUTs, wherein each cooling block is formed with a first accommodating space and second accommodating space, each heater block is accommodated in a first accommodating space in a state maintaining clearance from the inside wall surfaces, and each sensor block is accommodated in a second accommodating space in a state maintaining clearance from the inside wall surfaces. | 2009-09-17 |
| 20090230986 | SEMICONDUCTOR INTEGRATED CIRCUIT, FUSE CIRCUIT FOR SEMICONDUCTOR INTEGRATED CIRCUIT AND CONTROL METHOD OF THE SAME - A fuse circuit for a semiconductor integrated circuit includes a control unit configured to activate a fuse set control signal in response to an external command signal, and a plurality of fuse sets, each configured so that power is supplied to internal fuses in response to the activation of the fuse set control signal. | 2009-09-17 |
| 20090230994 | DOMINO LOGIC CIRCUIT AND PIPELINED DOMINO LOGIC CIRCUIT - A domino logic circuit includes an input circuit and an output circuit. The input circuit precharges a dynamic node at a first phase of a clock signal. The input circuit determines a logic level of the dynamic node by performing a logic evaluation of input data at a second phase of the clock signal. The output circuit is coupled between an output node and the dynamic node. The output circuit determines a logic level of the output node in response to the clock signal and the logic level of the dynamic node. The output circuit maintains the logic level of the output node while the logic evaluation is performed. | 2009-09-17 |
| 20090230999 | Clock Divider - There is provided a true single phase logic clock divider that is configured to selectively divide a clock signal by increments of two, three, four, or six. Because the true single phase logic clock divider is based on true single phase logic instead of static logic, the true single phase logic clock divider is able to reliably divide clock signals that could not reliably be divided by clock dividers based on static logic gates. The true single phase logic clock divider is capable of reliably operating at frequencies of greater than or equal to two gigahertz. | 2009-09-17 |
| 20090231000 | MOTHERBOARD POWER ON CIRCUIT - A motherboard power on circuit includes a switch connector, an impedance circuit, and a super I/O chip. The impedance circuit includes a first resistor, a second resistor, and a capacitor. A terminal of the first resistor is connected to the power on terminal of the switch connector. The other terminal of the first resistor is connected to the power on terminal of the super I/O chip, a terminal of the second resistor, and a terminal of the capacitor. The other terminals of the second resistor and the capacitor are connected to a power source and ground respectively. | 2009-09-17 |
| 20090231004 | DIGITAL CYCLE CONTROLLED OSCILLATOR AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING THE SAME - An oscillator is disclosed. The oscillator comprises a cycle controller and a re-cycle delay line module. The cycle controller generates a cycle control signal. The re-cycle delay line module produces a periodic signal. The re-cycling delay line module performs a re-cycling operation. The number of re-cycling in the re-cycling operation is determined based on the cycle control signal. | 2009-09-17 |
| 20090231008 | FLIP-FLOP CIRCUIT THAT LATCHES INPUTTED DATA - A flip-flop circuit operates by a first clock signal whose amplitude is smaller than that of input data D. A pair of transistors receive the input data D and the reversed input data *D, respectively, to latch the input data D. An activation circuit activates the pair of transistors in a conduction state. A control circuit receives the first clock signal and sets the activation circuit to a conduction state for a predetermined time period starting from an edge timing of the received first clock signal. The control circuit increases the amplitude of the first clock signal and sets the activation circuit in a conduction state by using a second clock signal which is the first clock signal with the increased amplitude. | 2009-09-17 |
| 20090231009 | HIGH-RESOLUTION LOW-INTERCONNECT PHASE ROTATOR - High-resolution low-interconnect phase rotator. A signal may be generated having any desired phase (as determined by the step size employed). First and second control signals select a sector (e.g., the range from 0° to 360° is divided into a number of sectors) and a particular phase within that sector. Generally, this range from 0° to 360° is uniformly divided so that each sector is the same. However, if desired, there can alternatively be differences in the sizes of each of the sectors. The use of these two sets of controls signals (one for selecting the sector and one for selecting the particular phase within the sector) allows for very few control signals. N-channel metal oxide semiconductor field-effect transistor (N-MOSFET) based switches and differential pairs of transistors or alternatively p-channel metal oxide semiconductor field-effect transistor (P-MOSFET) based switches and differential pairs of transistors can be employed. | 2009-09-17 |
| 20090231010 | INPUT LATCH CIRCUIT HAVING FUSES FOR ADJUSTING A SETUP AND HOLD TIME - An input latch circuit of a semiconductor device includes a setup time adjusting unit configured to selectively delay a clock signal and a hold time adjusting unit configured to selectively delay an input signal. The input latch circuit also includes a latch unit configured to latch an output signal of the hold time adjusting unit according to an output signal of the setup time adjusting unit. The input latch circuit changes and delays the clock signal and the input signal by cutting a fuse within the setup time adjusting unit and the hold time adjusting unit without requiring a change to a circuit in order to adjust a setup time and a hold time. | 2009-09-17 |
| 20090231011 | CIRCUIT ASSEMBLY FOR DISTRIBUTING AN INPUT SIGNAL - The invention relates to a circuit arrangement for distorting an audio signal, which is used when a “distorted” signal is to be formed from the clear signal for example of an electric guitar. The circuit simulates the distortion of a vacuum tube circuit. The circuit includes changing the waveform and compressing the signal, which otherwise take place by means of tube circuits. | 2009-09-17 |
| 20090231014 | LEVEL SHIFTER CIRCUIT - A level shifter circuit which amplifies the amplitude of an input signal, includes a CMOS inverter which is composed of a p-type transistor and an n-type transistor, a first and a second capacitor one electrode of each of which is connected to the gate of the p-type transistor and that of the n-type transistor, respectively, a first switch which supplies the input signal to the other electrodes of the first and second capacitors, a second switch which applies a direct-current voltage whose amplitude is nearly half of the amplitude of the input signal to the other electrodes of the first and second capacitors, and a third and a fourth switch which apply a first and a second preset voltage to one electrode of each of the first and second capacitors, respectively. | 2009-09-17 |
| 20090231015 | DRIVER CIRCUIT - An object is to provide a driver circuit as well as a level converting circuit, capable of reducing current consumption and accelerating an operation, and in the driver circuit that changes a voltage level of an output signal in correspondence with a change in voltage level of an input signal, when a transistor is turned on and a voltage level of an output signal changes, a positive feedback operation of raising a voltage of an output node of an input stage circuit that drives the transistor is performed, whereby a gate-source voltage of the transistor increases while an on-resistance thereof decreases, and a change in voltage level of the output node in the positive feedback operation is accelerated due to a bootstrap action in the input stage circuit. | 2009-09-17 |
| 20090231016 | GATE OXIDE PROTECTED I/O CIRCUIT - An integrated circuit comprises a first input node and a second input node, an output node; a first output transistor of a first type and a second output transistor of a second type, and a first clamping transistor of the second type and a second clamping transistor of a second type. The first clamping transistor, the first output transistor, the second clamping transistor, and the second output transistor are coupled in series across a first power supply terminal and a second power supply terminal. The first input node is coupled to a gate of the first output transistor. The second input node is coupled to a gate of the second output transistor. The output node is coupled to a common node of the first output transistor and the second clamping transistor. A gate of the first clamping transistor is coupled to a first reference voltage. A gate of the second clamping transistor is coupled to a second reference voltage. | 2009-09-17 |
| 20090231017 | Counter circuit - Reduction in power consumption of a counter circuit for continuous operation is demanded. Therefore, provided is a counter circuit including: a first counter of m bits for counting and storing a value of a predetermined bit width according to an input clock; a clock transmission control circuit for controlling whether to transmit the input clock based on a value output according to a counting result of the first counter; and a second counter of n bits for counting and storing another value of the predetermined bit width according to the input clock transmitted from the clock transmission control circuit. | 2009-09-17 |
| 20090231018 | Circuit Arrangement and a Method for Galvanically Separate Triggering of a Semiconductor Switch - A circuit arrangement ( | 2009-09-17 |
| 20090231019 | INPUT DEVICE FOR COMPLEX CONTROL SIGNAL - An input device for a multiplex control signal is applied to provide one or more input position(s) for a user, where each input position generates a plurality of control signals corresponding to a plurality of input states, and an output control unit determines the output of the control signals from each the same input position according a time parameter. | 2009-09-17 |
| 20090231020 | Electrical fuse, semiconductor device and method of disconnecting electrical fuse - An electrical fuse including a polysilicon layer; a silicide layer formed over the polysilicon layer; and a first metal contact and a second metal contact arranged over the silicide layer, while being spaced from each other, the electrical fuse being configured so that the silicide layer, after disconnection, is excluded from a region right under the second metal contact, and from a region between the second metal contact and the first metal contact is provided. | 2009-09-17 |
| 20090231021 | Semiconductor Device - An element is protected without hampering an actual operation in the case where overvoltage that might damage the element is applied. A semiconductor device includes a first potential supply terminal | 2009-09-17 |
| 20090231022 | PUMPING VOLTAGE GENERATING CIRCUIT - A pumping voltage generating circuit of a semiconductor memory apparatus, the pumping voltage generating circuit includes a detecting unit configured to compare a level of a pumping voltage with a level of a reference voltage to generate a detection signal, an oscillating signal generator configured to sequentially generate a first oscillating signal and a second oscillating signal in response to the detection signal, and to elevate frequencies of the first and second oscillating signals when the second oscillating signal is generated, a first pump configured to perform a pumping operation in response to the first oscillating signal, and a second pump configured to perform a pumping operation in response to the second oscillating signal, wherein output terminals of the first pump and the second pump are commonly connected, and the pumping voltage is output at the output terminals of the first pump and the second pump. | 2009-09-17 |
| 20090231023 | INTEGRATED CIRCUITS WITH PROGRAMMABLE WELL BIASING - An integrated circuit includes a substrate, a storage device formed in the substrate to hold bias settings, and operational blocks formed in the substrate, each operational block including an operational circuit and a charge pump to provide well bias voltages to the operational circuit in response to one or more of the bias settings. A method for testing an integrated circuit having two or more operational blocks includes: (a) determining a maximum operating speed of each of the blocks at a minimum supply voltage; (b) selecting a block that has a slow operating speed; (c) selecting a well bias to speed up the selected block; (d) selecting a supply voltage to meet a target operating frequency at the selected well bias and measuring power; (e) repeating acts (b)-(d) while the measured power is less than a baseline power; and (f) saving the selected well bias and supply voltage settings for operation of the integrated circuit. | 2009-09-17 |
| 20090231024 | Low Drop Out Voltage Regulator Circuit Assembly - An integrated circuit assembly includes a voltage level generator, a level shifter, a bandgap reference generator and a voltage regulator. The voltage level generator generates output voltage level signals in response to a supply voltage. The level shifter receives the output voltage level signals from the voltage level generator and generates first and second sets of control signals. The bandgap reference generator receives a reference voltage input and generates a bandgap reference signal. The voltage regulator receives a supply voltage, the bandgap reference signal the first and second sets of control signals from the level shifter and generates a constant output voltage under varying circuit conditions. | 2009-09-17 |
| 20090231025 | Method and Apparatus for Extending the Lifetime of a Semiconductor Chip - A circuit and a method for extending the lifetime of a semiconductor chip. The circuit including a voltage reference generator, a voltage switch, a threshold voltage regulator device and a threshold voltage monitor device tunes an automatic internal power supply. The voltage reference generator provides one or more reference voltage levels that are transmitted to the voltage switch. The threshold voltage monitor device monitors the threshold voltage of the device, triggering the voltage switch to select a reference level for use as a voltage reference for the regulator when the threshold voltage of the monitored device exceeds a predetermined value. The regulator then converts the external power supply to an internal supply and holds it at the predetermined reference level. | 2009-09-17 |
| 20090231026 | Magneto-electric-induction conversion system of wireless input device - A magneto-electric-induction conversion system of a wireless input device includes an emitter and a receiver. A plurality of serially-connected resonant circuits, arranged side by side, makes resonance, so transmission energy is enhanced. An electromagnetic wave is transmitted via an inductive antenna, then received and converted by predetermined parallel-connected resonant circuits into an available power source, so that the energy is effectively delivered. | 2009-09-17 |
| 20090231027 | DIGITAL TUNING CIRCUIT OF GM-C FILTER - Provided is a tuning circuit of a G | 2009-09-17 |
| 20090231028 | TWO-STAGE LOW-COMPLEXITY MAX-LOG BIT-LEVEL LLR CALCULATOR AND METHOD - A demodulator and demodulation method includes a bit/symbol hard demodulator configured to obtain hard bit or symbol information from a received signal. At least one lookup table is configured to reference coefficients for computation of log-likelihood ratios (LLRs) from the hard bit or symbol information. A log-likelihood ratio calculation module is configured to compute bit-level LLRs from the coefficients and the received signal. | 2009-09-17 |
| 20090231029 | COMBINATION OFFSET VOLTAGE AND BIAS CURRENT AUTO-ZERO CIRCUIT - A circuit with an input acquisition loop and an output acquisition loop is used to compensate for the input offset voltage and bias current errors of an operational amplifier. | 2009-09-17 |
| 20090231030 | AUDIO POWER AMPLIFIER AND A PRE-AMPLIFIER THEREOF - An audio power amplifier includes a pre-amplifier, an error amplifier, a comparator, a bridge circuit, and a feedback circuit, in which the gain of the pre-amplifier gradually increases when the audio power amplifier is powered on. The comparator generates a PWM signal by comparing a reference signal and an amplified audio signal. The bridge circuit has switches controlled according to the PWM signal such that a driving current alternately flows to and from a load. The feedback circuit generates the feedback signal indicating a condition of the load. | 2009-09-17 |
| 20090231031 | HIGH-IMPEDANCE LEVEL-SHIFTING AMPLIFIER CAPABLE OF HANDLING INPUT SIGNALS WITH A VOLTAGE MAGNITUDE THAT EXCEEDS A SUPPLY VOLTAGE - A level-shifting amplifier is provided for level-shifting an input signal with a voltage magnitude that exceeds a supply voltage of the amplifier. In operation, the amplifier has an input impedance of greater than 100 MOhms. | 2009-09-17 |
