Entries |
Document | Title | Date |
20080232147 | RESONANT INVERTER - The present invention provides a low-cost resonant inverter circuit for ballast. The resonant circuit includes a transformer connected in series with a lamp to operate the lamp. A first transistor and a second transistor are coupled to switch the resonant inverter circuit. A second winding and a third winding of the transformer are used for generating control signals in response to a switching current of the resonant inverter circuit. The transistor is turned on once the control signal is higher than a high-threshold. Next, the transistor is turned off once the control signal is lower than a low-threshold. Therefore, soft switching operation for the first transistor and the second transistor is achieved. | 09-25-2008 |
20080247210 | Resonant Inverter - A resonant inverter includes inductive elements (L | 10-09-2008 |
20080259666 | Power Unit - The invention makes it possible to secure a maximum output within the capacity range of an electrical power source by preventing an output from being cut by a protective function of a converter at the time of a temporary overload. A bidirectional DC-DC converter | 10-23-2008 |
20080266921 | Method for Operating an Inverter and Arrangement for Executing the Method - The invention relates to a method for operating an electronically controlled inverter, said method being characterised in that the inverter is controlled during the positive half-wave of the output alternating voltage in such a way that it operates as a step-up converter/step-down converter cascade, and during the negative half-wave of the output alternating voltage in such a way that it operates as a CUK converter. | 10-30-2008 |
20080266922 | Integrated Circuits and Power Supplies - We describe a semiconductor-on-insulator integrated circuit die comprising a substrate bearing a power conditioning circuit, the power conditioning circuit comprising at least two power devices, a lateral power device and a vertical power device. The power conditioning circuit comprises: a DC input to receive DC power, an AC output for connection to AC mains; a DC-to-DC converter having an input coupled to said DC input; a DC-to-AC converter having a DC input and an AC output to convert DC power to AC power for mains output; and a DC voltage regulator coupled between, the output of said DC-to-DC converter and the input of said DC-to-AC converter to regulate said PC voltage input to said DC-to-AC converter. The regulator is configured to control an AC output current of said circuit by controlling said DC voltage input to the DC-to-AC converter. | 10-30-2008 |
20080266923 | Power inverter - A power inverter is disclosed. The power inverter includes an electronic switching circuit designed to be electrically connected to a DC power supply. A power inverter circuit is electrically connected to the electronic switching circuit for converting a DC supply voltage to an AC voltage and has output terminals to output the resulting AC voltage. The power inverter further includes a microprocessor having an oscillating circuit provided therein for counting time. The microprocessor is constructed to be able to send a control signal to the electronic switching circuit at a desired time to order the electronic switching circuit to break the power inverter circuit. | 10-30-2008 |
20080273360 | Inverter Device and Vehicle Air Conditioner Using the Same - The inverter device contains three sets of series circuit formed by connecting two switching elements ( | 11-06-2008 |
20080285320 | Alternating electric current generating process - This is a process to generate alternating current without an external source for cell-houses in electrowinning or electrorefining of copper or other products in which the electric source consists of a conventional rectifier-transformer group that supplies continuous electrical current to the cell-house, which is connected in parallel to a device characterized by having the capacity to extract an electrical current from the cell-house for a period of time and then return it in another period of time, whether periodically or semiperiodically and without changing the average value of the electrical current, supplied to the cell-house by the rectifier-transformer. This results in a electrical current in the cell-house that is the superimposition of a continuous and alternating current. This process is designed to overcome the barrier of electric potential produced by the presence of the pure continuous electric field in cell-houses through the electric agitation of an ion-rich electrolyte. | 11-20-2008 |
20080291710 | Semiconductor module and inverter device - A semiconductor module includes a base plate; a plurality of substrates placed on one surface of the base plate, with each substrate of the plurality of substrates including a switching element, a diode element, and a connection terminal area; and a parallel flow forming device that forms parallel coolant flow paths that are provided so as to be in contact with the other. | 11-27-2008 |
20080291711 | Step-down switching regulator with freewheeling diode - A freewheeling DC/DC step-down converter includes a high-side MOSFET, an inductor and an output capacitor connected between the input voltage and ground. A freewheeling clamp, which includes a freewheeling MOSFET and diode, is connected across the inductor. When the high-side MOSFET is turned off, a current circulates through the inductor and freewheeling clamp rather than to ground, improving the efficiency of the converter. The converter has softer diode recovery and less voltage overshoot and noise than conventional Buck converters and features unique benefits during light-load conditions. | 11-27-2008 |
20080298107 | AC signal producer and method thereof - An AC signal producer comprises a controlling unit, a Class-D switch circuit, and a low-pass filter. The control unit receives a DC signal and produces a PWM control signal via checking reference tables. The Class-D switch circuit receives the PWM control signal and outputs a square-wave signal. The low-pass filter transforms the square-wave signal into the AC signal. Thereby, the defect of using an oscillator and a transformer to perform the DC to an AC function in the DC system is solved by the present invention. | 12-04-2008 |
20080310204 | Close Control of Electric Power Converters - The invention relates to a close control of electric power converters. It comprises: a diode D | 12-18-2008 |
20080310205 | Method for Controlling a Polyphase Converter With Distributed Energy Stores - The invention relates to a method for controlling a power converter comprising at least two phase modules, each of which is provided with an upper and a lower valve leg that is equipped with at least two serially connected bipolar subsystems, respectively. According to the invention, the switching actions in the two valve legs (T | 12-18-2008 |
20090010035 | Boost and up-down switching regulator with synchronous freewheeling MOSFET - A freewheeling MOSFET is connected in parallel with the inductor in a switched DC/DC converter. When the freewheeling MOSFET is turned on during the switching operation of the converter, while the low-side and energy transfer MOSFETs are turned off, the inductor current circulates or “freewheels” through the freewheeling MOSFET. The frequency of the converter is thereby made independent of the lengths of the magnetizing and energy transfer stages, allowing far greater flexibility in operating and converter and overcoming numerous problems associated with conventional DC/DC converters. For example, the converter may operate in either step-up or step-down mode and may even transition for one mode to the other as the values of the input voltage and desired output voltage vary. | 01-08-2009 |
20090021970 | DC-AC CONVERTER, CONTROLLER IC THEREFOR, AND ELECTRONIC APPARATUS UTILIZING THE DC-AC CONVERTER - An inverter controls the power supplied to a load such as a CCFL connected to a secondary winding of a transformer by means of pulse width modulation (PWM) control of the switches of a semiconductor switching circuit connected to the primary winding of the transformer. The current and voltage supplied to the load are fed back to the inverter in the form of a current error signal and a voltage error signal, respectively, from which a feedback signal is formed in accordance with the magnitudes of these signals. Thus, when the DC supply voltage of a DC power supply sharply rises, the inverter changes the feedback signal directly, that is, without waiting for the changes to occur in the load current and load voltage, so as to reduce the power supplied to the load. Thus, over-current and resultant viewer's discomfort is suppressed. Sudden shut down of the inverter are also prevented from occurring. | 01-22-2009 |
20090034306 | Power Module, Power Converter, and Electric Machine System for Mounting in Vehicle - The present invention provides a power module, power converter, and vehicular electric machine system capable of reducing inductance of a peripheral section of an output terminal in a power module, and additionally, reducing a surge voltage. | 02-05-2009 |
20090034307 | Protection Device for Electronic Converters, Related Converter and Method - A device for protecting an electronic converter, e.g. for halogen lamps, includes a comparator ( | 02-05-2009 |
20090052215 | CURRENT CONTROLLER AND CURRENT OFFSET CORRECTION METHOD OF THE SAME - To provide a current controller capable of constantly detecting an offset value of a current detection system, the offset value overlapping with a current detection value, in a state of regular operation of a motor to correct the current detection value and capable of current detection with high accuracy and a current offset correction method of the same. | 02-26-2009 |
20090086519 | Induction Heating Apparatus - An induction heating apparatus capable of stop heating without excessively boosting output voltages of a booster circuit and a power factor correction circuit is provided. | 04-02-2009 |
20090129134 | CONTROLLED CLASS-E DC AC CONVERTER - Converting a direct (DC) input voltage supplied by a DC source ( | 05-21-2009 |
20090141525 | POWER SOURCE DEVICE - A power source device includes an input terminal, a first switching element connected to the input terminal, a second switching element connected to the first switching element, a transformer having a primary coil connected to a connecting node between the first and second switching elements, a low-pass filter including a series body of a coil and a capacitor connected to a secondary coil of the transformer, an output terminal connected to a connecting node between the coil and the capacitor, a comparator having a first input terminal connected to the output terminal, and an alternating signal generator connected to a second terminal of the comparator. An output terminal of the comparator is connected to each control terminal of the first switching element and the second switching element via the temporary amplitude generation permissible section. | 06-04-2009 |
20090161398 | METHOD OF CONTROLLING A THREE LEVEL CONVERTER - A system and method are disclosed for controlling an inverter to provide an alternating inverter voltage to a load for a transition in which a change in active power (P) and/or reactive power (Q) within a transition time (T | 06-25-2009 |
20090185405 | THREE-PHASE VOLTAGE SOURCE INVERTER SYSTEM - The present invention provides a three-phase voltage source inverter system capable of obtaining a nearly sinusoidal output waveform while minimizing apparatus size increase and cost increases. The three-phase voltage source inverter system of the present invention is provided with: a three-phase inverter unit INV-M; and an auxiliary circuit | 07-23-2009 |
20090185406 | Switched-Capacitor Circuit Having Two Feedback Capacitors - A switched-capacitor circuit performing two-phase operation with a sampling phase and an amplification phase comprising: an inverter having a common source type input transistor and a load transistor; a first capacitor whose first terminal is connected to a gate of the input transistor serving as an input of the inverter; a first switch which connects between the input (the gate of the input transistor) and the output of the inverter, which turns on during the sampling phase and turns off during the amplification phase; a second switch which connects a second terminal of the first capacitor to an input voltage terminal during the sampling phase, and connects the second terminal of the first capacitor to the output terminal of the inverter during the amplification phase; a second capacitor whose first terminal is connected to a gate of the load transistor of the inverter and whose second terminal is connected to the second terminal of the first capacitor; and a third switch which connects the first terminal of the second capacitor to a bias voltage terminal during the sampling phase, and turns off the first terminal of the second capacitor from the bias voltage during the amplification phase. | 07-23-2009 |
20090231896 | CONVERTER CIRCUIT FOR SWITCHING A LARGE NUMBER OF SWITCHING VOLTAGE LEVELS - A converter circuit for switching a large number of switching voltage levels is specified, in which a first switching group is provided for each. Second switching groups are provided, each having a first, second, third, fourth, fifth and sixth drivable bidirectional power semiconductor switch and capacitor. The first drivable bidirectional power semiconductor switch is reverse-connected in series with the second drivable bidirectional power semiconductor switch, the third drivable bidirectional power semiconductor switch is reverse-connected in series with the fourth drivable bidirectional power semiconductor switch, the first drivable bidirectional power semiconductor switch is connected to the capacitor, the third drivable bidirectional power semiconductor switch is connected to the capacitor, the fifth drivable bidirectional power semiconductor switch is directly connected to the fourth drivable bidirectional power semiconductor switch, and the sixth drivable bidirectional power semiconductor switch is directly connected to the second drivable bidirectional power semiconductor switch. | 09-17-2009 |
20090244946 | DC-AC CONVERTER - A DC-AC converter includes a signal generating module, a first switch, a first capacitor, a transformer, and a trigger signal generating module. The signal generating module generates a pulse width modulation (PWM) signal according to a trigger signal. The first switch has a control terminal receiving the PWM signal, and a first terminal and a second terminal coupled to a first terminal and a second terminal of the first capacitor respectively. The transformer has a primary winding coupled to the second terminal of the first switch, and a secondary winding coupled to a load. The transformer generates a driving signal to the load according to a signal variation of the primary winding. The trigger signal generating module compares a first signal outputted from the second terminal of the first switch with a phase delay signal thereof and thereby generates the trigger signal for controlling the frequency of the PWM signal. | 10-01-2009 |
20090251936 | DISTRIBUTED MULTIPHASE CONVERTERS - A direct current to pulse amplitude modulated (“PAM”) current converter, denominated a “PAMCC”, is connected to an individual source of direct current. The PAMCC receives direct current and provides pulse amplitude modulated current at its output. The pulses are produced at a high frequency relative to the signal modulated on a sequence of pulses. The signal modulated onto a sequence of pulses may represent portions of a lower frequency sine wave or other lower frequency waveform, including DC. When the PAMCC's output is connected in parallel with the outputs of similar PAMCCs an array of PAMCCs is formed, wherein the output pulses of the PAMCCs are out of phase with respect to each other. An array of PAMCCs constructed in accordance with the present invention form a distributed multiphase inverter whose combined output is the demodulated sum of the current pulse amplitude modulated by each PAMCC. | 10-08-2009 |
20090251937 | CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENT HAVING A DUAL COIL FOR CONVERTING A DIRECT VOLTAGE INTO AN ALTERNATING VOLTAGE OR AN ALTERNATING CURRENT - The invention proposes a circuit arrangement for converting a DC voltage present at DC voltage terminals into an alternating current, which is supplied via AC voltage terminals, or an AC voltage, which circuit arrangement has a first series circuit, which is connected to the DC voltage terminals, comprises a first electronic switch (S | 10-08-2009 |
20090279335 | POWER CONVERTER - To provide a power converter, comprising: a pair of main circuit switching elements to which diodes are connected; a means for generating a first PWM basic signal for driving a main circuit switching element; and a reverse voltage application circuit to be operated, triggered by a second PWM basic signal which differs from the first PWM basic signal only in phase. | 11-12-2009 |
20090279336 | Inverter modulator with variable switching frequency - An inverter control is used to control the output of a distributed power generating station, such as a photovoltaic (PV) solar power station, connected to a power grid. The power station is connected to an inverter output. Pulse width modulation is used to shape the output in order to maximize power output within power quality parameters and provides control of a switching frequency of the inverter responsive to a sensed parameter. The technique allows an increase in output efficiency and provides for adjustment of power output to meet power quality parameters to an extent required in order to connect to the power grid. | 11-12-2009 |
20090285004 | INVERTER MODULE WITH THERMALLY SEPARATED SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES - Systems and apparatus are provided for an inverter module for use in a vehicle. The inverter module comprises a first electrical base and a second electrical base each having an electrically conductive mounting surface, wherein the electrical bases are physically distinct and electrically coupled. A first semiconductor switch has a surface terminal that is coupled to the electrically conductive mounting surface of the first electrical base. A second semiconductor switch has a surface terminal that is coupled to the electrically conductive mounting surface of the first electrical base. A first semiconductor diode and a second semiconductor diode each have a surface terminal, the surface terminals are coupled to the electrically conductive mounting surface of the second electrical base. The first semiconductor switch and first semiconductor diode are antiparallel, and the second semiconductor switch and second semiconductor diode are antiparallel. | 11-19-2009 |
20090296441 | Semiconductor Power Switch - A semiconductor power switch comprises at least a first IGBT and a second IGBT. The collectors of the first and second IGBTs are connected to each other, and the emitters of the first and second IGBTs are connected to each other. The first IGBT is an IGBT type with a comparatively low collector-emitter on-voltage and a comparatively high turn-on or turn-off switching energy. In contrast thereto, the second IGBT is an IGBT type with a comparatively high collector-emitter on-voltage and a comparatively low turn-on or turn-off switching energy. Both IGBTs receive gate signals from a control circuit for switching the power switch on during a first time interval and switching the power switch off during a second time interval. The control circuit is designed to supply an on-signal to the second IGBT during the whole first time interval and another on-signal to the first IGBT during only a part of the first time interval, which is less than the whole. | 12-03-2009 |
20090316457 | INVERTER - On an inverter for feeding power of a direct voltage source, in particular of a photovoltaic generator (PVG), into an alternating voltage mains (N), with an asymmetrically clocked bridge circuit with at least two first switches (S | 12-24-2009 |
20100027305 | ELECTRIC POWER CONTROL DEVICE AND VEHICLE WITH THE SAME - Power lines are connected to neutral points of motor generators, respectively, and an electric power is transmitted and received between a vehicle and a load outside the vehicle via the power lines. In this transmission, an ECU simultaneously PWM-controls all phases of one of inverters, and controls the other inverter to keep continuously the conducting state. | 02-04-2010 |
20100039843 | Semiconductor module for use in power supply - A series connection circuit of IGBTs and an AC switch are contained in one package. The series connection circuit is connected between the positive and negative terminals of a DC power source, and the AC switch is connected between a neutral point of the DC power source and a series connection point between the IGBTs. Straight conductor strips can be used to connect terminals on the package to the DC power source, thereby reducing inductance and thus also reducing voltage spikes. | 02-18-2010 |
20100039844 | SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE AND POWER CONVERTER USING THE SAME - A semiconductor device which can avoid increase of a conduction loss of an IGBT, secure a low noise characteristic and also reduce a switch loss. The switching device is of a trench gate type, in which a drift n | 02-18-2010 |
20100054009 | CURRENT CONVERSION CIRCUIT - A current conversion circuit includes a control circuit, and a switch circuit. The control circuit includes a first photoelectric coupler receiving a first driving signal and outputting a first control signal, and a second photoelectric coupler receiving a second driving signal and outputting a second control signal. The switch circuit includes a first transistor and a second transistor connected in series between a positive power source and a negative power source. The first transistor includes a control terminal receiving the first control signal, and the second transistor includes a control terminal receiving the second control signal. A node between the first and second transistors outputs an alternating signal. | 03-04-2010 |
20100054010 | VEHICLE INVERTER - A method and system of inverting DC energy stored within a vehicle to AC energy sufficient for supplying appliances or other devices that traditionally receive AC energy from a wall outlet. The inverting may be executed without feedback control in that switching operations used to controller boosting and inverting the DC energy are controller solely from inputs and without regard to the actual output. | 03-04-2010 |
20100067276 | TWO TERMINALS QUASI RESONANT TANK CIRCUIT - A power converter includes a transformer, a primary switch, an auxiliary switch, first and second resonance capacitors, and a secondary side rectification means. A switch mode power supply is formed to use reflected voltage and parasitic capacitance as an energy source for a transformer resonance. The auxiliary switch effectively exchanges energy between the primary inductance of the transformer and the first and second resonant capacitors. The auxiliary switch effectively switches the transformer resonance between two distinct frequencies. In one embodiment of the invention, the power converter can be, but is not limited to, a flyback converter and further includes a comparator and a driver. The comparator is for detecting the voltage across the second resonance capacitor and the driver is configured to drive the auxiliary switch based on the output state of the comparator. The resonant nature of the converter provides zero voltage (ZVS) for the primary switch as well as for the auxiliary switch. | 03-18-2010 |
20100073980 | POWER CONVERTER ASSEMBLY WITH ISOLATED GATE DRIVE CIRCUIT - A power converter assembly is provided. The power converter includes at least one switch, a high frequency oscillator coupled to the at least one switch and configured to generate a high frequency waveform based on direct current (DC) power provided thereto, and a power buffer coupled to the at least one switch and the high frequency oscillator and configured to control the operation of the at least one switch based on the high frequency waveform | 03-25-2010 |
20100080030 | LOW-MASS, BI-DIRECTIONAL DC-AC INTERFACE UNIT - A DC-AC converter includes a DC-DC converter providing bi-directional conversion between a first DC power signal and a second DC power signal, the first DC power signal being on a first DC bus and the second DC power signal being on a second DC bus. The DC-AC converter also includes an inverter providing bi-directional DC-AC conversion between a third DC power signal and a first AC power signals the third DC power signal being on the second DC bus and the first AC power signal being on a first AC bus. | 04-01-2010 |
20100124087 | POWER CONVERTER START-UP CIRCUIT - A power converter arrangement configured to convert a direct voltage into an alternating voltage to be supplied to a grid includes a photovoltaic generator configured to generate the direct voltage, a voltage intermediate circuit, a main power converter connected in series with a bypass switch, a maximum power point controller configured to set a maximum power point voltage, and at least one voltage-limited additional circuit configured to be active during a start-up phase of the photovoltaic generator. The at least one voltage-limited additional circuit and the main power converter are configured as a voltage divider in parallel with the photovoltaic generator. The at least one voltage-limited additional circuit is configured as a capacitive voltage divider having a first capacitor and an intermediate circuit capacitor connected in series. | 05-20-2010 |
20100128505 | CURRENT MEASUREMENT IN AN INVERTER UNIT AND A FREQUENCY CONVERTER - A method and an arrangement of measuring inverter current, where the inverter is connected to and supplied by a DC intermediate circuit having two or more parallel capacitor branches connected between the positive and negative rail of the DC intermediate circuit, and the capacitance of the capacitor branches being known. The method comprises the steps of measuring the current of one of the parallel capacitor branches, and determining from the measured current the magnitude of the inverter current. | 05-27-2010 |
20100142239 | Fully integrated multi-phase grid-tie inverter - In a grid-tie inverter, the DC input is phase and pulse-width modulated to define multiple phase shifted voltage pulses with the width of each pulse being modulated according to the grid AC amplitude for the corresponding portion of the AC phase. | 06-10-2010 |
20100157638 | Energy Conversion Systems With Power Control - In one embodiment, a power conversion system includes a controller to provide power control to a converter, and a distortion mitigation circuit. In another embodiment, a system includes a converter to transfer power between a power source and a load having fluctuating power demand, and a controller to provide power control, where the controller may selectively disable the power control. In another embodiment, a power conversion system includes a controller to generate a drive signal to provide power control to a power path in response to a sense signal from the power path, where the sense signal is taken from other than the input of the power path, or the drive signal is applied to the power path at other than a first power stage. | 06-24-2010 |
20100172166 | PLUG-IN NEUTRAL REGULATOR FOR 3-PHASE 4-WIRE INVERTER/CONVERTER SYSTEM - A neutral line regulator is designed as a plug-in module or new integrated inverter with a lower rating 4th-leg, instead of using a conventional four-leg inverter to supply power to three-phase four-wire unbalanced AC loads or three-phase nonlinear loads without a neutral connection. The neutral line regulator may be designed for controlling only the unbalanced power rather than using a fully rated inverter leg. Since this plug-in module may be separate from the main inverter and may operate at a lower power, the switching frequency may be higher than the main inverter. Thus, the size and weight requirements for providing the neutral line can be significantly reduced. In addition, the plug-in regulator may maintain voltage balance between the center-tapped DC link capacitors for non-linear, unbalanced loads. Moreover, the plug-in module may be used as a retrofit module replacing, for example, delta-wye transformers. | 07-08-2010 |
20100172167 | METHOD AND APPARATUS OF AN IMPROVEMENT IN PWM SWITCHING PATTERNS - An improvement in PWM switching patterns applicable for almost all voltage source converters is disclosed. Conventional PWM switching patterns, including carrier based PWM, spacer vector PWM, hysteretic switching pattern, etc, contain a lot of unnecessary switching events. In the present invention, most of the unnecessary switching events are eliminated. The benefits of the method include the significant reduction in control power dissipation which is very attractive especially in high power applications; no risk of shoot through; and no need for deadtime. This method can be easily applied to all existing switching patterns with a little modification. The modification can be in hardware, if the original switching pattern is generated in hardware; it can also be in software, if the original switching pattern is generated in software. | 07-08-2010 |
20100202176 | Method for operating an electronically controlled inverter - A method for operating an electronically controlled inverter and an inverter are provided. The inverter includes semiconductor switches, inductors and a first capacitor. The semiconductor switches of the inverter are controlled by a microcontroller alternately as elements of a buck converter and as elements of an inverting Cuk converter with a continuous connection of a neutral conductor at the output to a positive pole at the input side. | 08-12-2010 |
20100202177 | VOLTAGE LINK CONTROL OF A DC-AC BOOST CONVERTER SYSTEM - Systems and methods are disclosed for a DC boost converter. The systems and methods combine operation of an inductor with the input capacitor of a DC/AC inverter via a switch configuration to power the DC/AC inverter. The switch configuration is controlled by a plurality of control signals generated by a controller based on a variety of control modes, and feedback signals. | 08-12-2010 |
20100208502 | SWITCHING POWER SOURCE DEVICE AND DRIVE METHOD THEREOF - A switching power source device includes current control pulse generating means configured of a target value setting module, which outputs a changeable value which is a predetermined target value relating to a control of an output current, a computing module, which carries out a computing process relating to the control of the output current based on the target value, and outputs a computation result, and a pulse generating module, which generates a current control pulse voltage for controlling the output current based on the computation result. The switching power source device includes a current detecting circuit, which detects the output current or a current flowing in a switching element TR | 08-19-2010 |
20100220508 | Photovoltaic Inverter with Option for Switching Between a Power Supply System with a Fixed Frequency and a Load Variable Frequency - A photovoltaic inverter having an inverter bridge section, a first output, a second output, and a power switch. The inverter bridge section is operable for converting DC electrical energy into AC electrical energy. The inverter bridge section has an output for outputting the AC electrical energy. The power switch is connected to the output of the inverter bridge section, the first output, and the second output. The power switch is selectively switchable between a first state in which the output of the inverter bridge section is connected to the first output via the power switch and a second state in which the output of the inverter bridge section is connected to the second output via the power switch. | 09-02-2010 |
20100226157 | POWER CONVERSION CONTROL DEVICE, POWER CONVERSION CONTROL METHOD, AND POWER CONVERSION CONTROL PROGRAM - In the present invention, when configuring a control system of an inverter performing power conversion between AC and DC, a frequency computation is performed based on biaxial voltage amounts obtained through two current regulators in such a way that each of biaxial component currents obtained by detecting an AC circuit current and performing a rotational coordinate transformation matches each respective command value and phase information in synchronization with an electromotive force power supply of the AC circuit is obtained by integrating the frequency to perform the rotational coordinate transformation of the AC current and also the inverter is caused to operate by generating a PWM switching signal from the biaxial voltage amounts to perform necessary power conversion control. | 09-09-2010 |
20100246230 | High reliability power systems and solar power converters - Reliability enhanced systems are shown where an short-lived electrolytic capacitor can be replaced by a much smaller, perhaps film type, longer-lived capacitor to be implemented in circuits for power factor correction, solar power conversion, or otherwise to achieve DC voltage smoothing with circuitry that has solar photovoltaic source ( | 09-30-2010 |
20100259958 | ZERO VOLTAGE SWITCHING HIGH-FREQUENCY INVERTER - There is provided a zero-voltage switching high-frequency inverter capable of supplying a current of a large amplitude operation to a load, while suppressing a main switch current. The zero-voltage switching high-frequency inverter according to the present invention comprises: a first switch S | 10-14-2010 |
20100259959 | ZERO VOLTAGE SWITCHING HIGH-FREQUENCY INVERTER - There is provided a zero-voltage switching high-frequency inverter capable of supplying a current of a large amplitude operation to a load, while suppressing a main switch current. The zero-voltage switching high-frequency inverter according to the present invention comprises: a first switch S | 10-14-2010 |
20100265746 | DRIVE CIRCUIT OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE - The invention provides a switching circuit of a power semiconductor device having connected in parallel SiC diodes with a small recovery current, capable of significantly reducing turn-on loss and recovery loss without increasing the noise in the MHz band, and contributing to reducing the loss and noise of inverters. The present invention provides a switching circuit and an inverter circuit of a power semiconductor device comprising a module combining Si-IGBT and SiC diodes, wherein an on-gate resistance is set smaller than an off-gate resistance. | 10-21-2010 |
20100271852 | Power conversion circuit - A power conversion circuit converting DC electric power into AC electric power and sending the AC power to an inductive load, includes a first switching device connected to the positive pole side of the DC power supply to exhibit a conductive state and an interrupted state of a current; a second switching device connected to the negative pole side of the DC power supply to exhibit a conductive state and an interrupted state of the current; a first inductor provided between the first switching device and the inductive load; a second inductor provided between the second switching device and the inductive load; and a clamping diode connected between a first connection point between the first switching device and the first inductor, and a second connection point between the second switching device and the second inductor. Thus, conduction is provided from the second connection point to the first connection point. | 10-28-2010 |
20100290261 | Machine, Computer Program Product And Method For Implementing An Improved Efficiency And Reduced Harmonic Distortion Inverter - A machine, computer program product and method for implementing an improved inverter circuit that converts, with high efficiency, direct-current electrical power (DC) to alternating-current electrical power (AC) with low signal distortion is described herein. The machine to convert a DC input into an AC output comprises a first inverter comprising a plurality of first transistors, at least some of the first transistors receiving the DC signal, the first inverter generating a first inversion signal, the first inversion signal having an error component; a second inverter comprising a plurality of second transistors, the plurality of the second transistors connected to at least one of the first transistors, the second inverter generating a second inversion signal; a combining circuit connected to the first inverter and second inverter, combining circuit producing the AC output; and a computer defining a waveform synthesizer, the waveform synthesizer having an A/D converter for receiving a sample signal from the combining circuit and converting the sample signal into a plurality of digital data points; a non-transient computer memory having instructions stored thereon and a computer processor for executing the instructions, the instructions performing a process of computing an error between the sample signal and an ideal sine waveform and a process of correcting the error. | 11-18-2010 |
20100302825 | SINGLE-PHASE VOLTAGE SOURCE AC-DC POWER CONVERTER AND THREE-PHASE VOLTAGE SOURCE AC-DC POWER CONVERTER - The present invention is a single-phase voltage source AC-DC power converter and a three-phase voltage source AC-DC power converter. Each of the single-phase voltage source AC-DC power converter and the three-phase voltage source AC-DC power converter includes a voltage source AC-DC power converting circuit that converts power from a DC voltage source into AC power to output the AC power from an AC terminal; and target current producing means that includes a filter voltage command device and a voltage controller, the filter voltage command device generating a filter voltage command value that becomes a reference of the AC power output from the AC terminal, the AC output voltage at the AC terminal being input as an input signal to the voltage controller, the voltage controller integrating a difference between the filter voltage command value from the filter voltage command device and the AC output voltage at the AC terminal, the target current producing means outputting a PWM command such that the integration value of the difference between the filter voltage command value from the filter voltage command device and the AC output voltage at the AC terminal becomes zero. | 12-02-2010 |
20100309702 | DC-TO-AC POWER INVERTER AND METHODS - Embodiments of the invention relate generally to semiconductors for power generation and conversion applications, and more particularly, to devices, integrated circuits, substrates, and methods to convert direct current (“DC”) voltage signals to alternating current (“AC”) voltage signals. In some embodiments, an inverter can include a modulator configured to convert a direct current signal into a first variable signal, and a transformation module configured to step up the first variable signal to form a second variable signal. The transformation module can be configured to generate a first portion of the second variable signal and a second portion of the second variable signal. Further, the inverter can include a waveform generator configured to synchronize the first portion and the second portion of the second variable signal at a frequency to generate an alternating current (“AC”) signal. | 12-09-2010 |
20100315851 | CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENT AND METHOD FOR SUPPLYING A CAPACITIVE LOAD - A circuit arrangement (S) for supplying a load (P), whose essential electric property is capacitance, from a DC voltage source (U | 12-16-2010 |
20100328976 | CASCODE CONFIGURED SWITCHING USING AT LEAST ONE LOW BREAKDOWN VOLTAGE INTERNAL, INTEGRATED CIRCUIT SWITCH TO CONTROL AT LEAST ONE HIGH BREAKDOWN VOLTAGE EXTERNAL SWITCH - An electronic system includes a low breakdown voltage (LBV) switch internal to an integrated circuit controller to control conductivity of an external, high breakdown voltage (HBV) switch. In at least one embodiment, the internal LBV switch and a cascode configuration of the LBV and HBV switches allow the controller to control the LBV switch and the HBV switch using an internal (“on-chip”) control signal. In at least one embodiment, the LBV switch and the cascode configuration of the HBV switch also allows the controller to control the LBV and HBV switches with more accuracy and less parasitic losses relative to directly controlling the HBV switch. Thus, in at least one embodiment, the low breakdown voltage switch is fabricated as part of an integrated circuit controller, and the high breakdown voltage switch is fabricated separately and located external to the integrated circuit controller. | 12-30-2010 |
20100328977 | METHOD FOR CONTROLLING A VOLTAGE SOURCE CONVERTER AND A VOLTAGE CONVERTING APPARATUS - In a method for controlling a Voltage Source Converter having at least one phase leg comprising a series connection of switching elements, in which each said element has at least two semiconductor devices of turn-off type, at least two free-wheeling diodes connected in parallel therewith and at least one energy storing capacitor, each said switching element is controlled according to a Pulse Width Modulation pattern so that each switching element is switched to change between applying a zero voltage and the voltage across its capacitor across its terminals each time a saw tooth voltage wave for that switching element crosses a reference alternating voltage belonging to that switching element. | 12-30-2010 |
20110007536 | DEVICE FOR DRIVING INVERTER - Disclosed is a device for driving an inverter having a semiconductor switching element. A gate voltage calculating unit ( | 01-13-2011 |
20110013438 | INVERTER TOPOLOGIES USABLE WITH REACTIVE POWER - The present invention generally relates to power electronic switching circuits and in particular to inverter modules employing two or more controlled switches that can be used with reactive loads. An inverter circuit is provided which comprises first and second input terminals for being connected to a DC power source; first and second output terminals for outputting an AC voltage; at least one metal oxide semiconductor field effect transistor, MOSFET, having a parasitic body diode. The inverter circuit further comprises at least one disabling element for disabling said body diode. This may result in an improved efficiency of the inverter circuit in combination with a reactive power capability. Further, a semiconductor switching device is disclosed, comprising at least one metal oxide semiconductor field effect transistor, MOSFET, and at least one insulated gate bipolar transistor, IGBT, wherein said MOSFET and said IGBT are connected in parallel. | 01-20-2011 |
20110013439 | POWER CONVERSION APPARATUS - A power conversion apparatus comprising a base | 01-20-2011 |
20110019453 | ELECTRIC CIRCUIT FOR CONVERTING DIRECT CURRENT INTO ALTERNATING CURRENT - The invention relates to a DC/AC conversion structure, preferably intended for photovoltaic systems, having a high yield across the entire input voltage range thereof, thereby guaranteeing that direct current is not injected into the alternating current network. In a preferred embodiment, the circuit includes six switching elements (T | 01-27-2011 |
20110038193 | VOLTAGE SOURCE CONVERTER - A Voltage Source Converter having at least one phase leg connected to opposite poles of a direct voltage side of the converter and comprising a series connection of switching elements including at least one energy storing capacitor and configured to obtain two switching states, namely a first switching state and a second switching state, in which the voltage across said at least one energy storing capacitor and a zero voltage, respectively, is applied across the terminals of the switching element, has semiconductor chips of said switching elements arranged in stacks comprising each at least two semiconductor chips. The converter comprises an arrangement configured to apply a pressure to opposite ends of each stack. | 02-17-2011 |
20110044083 | Adaptive Photovoltaic Inverter - A DC to AC inverter unit used in a solar cell power system can include a controller capable of adjusting the inverter's minimal operating voltage to increase the inverter unit power capacity. | 02-24-2011 |
20110058400 | POWER CONVERSION APPARATUS - The power conversion apparatus includes a power conversion circuit including parallel-connected pairs of a high-side switching element and a low-side switching element connected in series, high-side driver circuits to drive the high-side switching elements, low-side driver circuits to drive the low-side switching elements, and a transformer to supply voltages to drive the high-side switching and low-side switching elements to the high-side and low-side driver circuits. The high-side switching elements are mounted in a row along a first direction on a wiring board, and the low-side switching elements are mounted in a row along the first direction on the wiring board side by side with the row of the high-side switching elements. The transformer is mounted on the wiring board on the side of the row of the high-side switching elements opposite to the row of the low-side switching elements. | 03-10-2011 |
20110063882 | ACCURACY OF A VOLT-SECOND CLAMP IN AN ISOLATED DC/DC CONVERTER - A novel system and methodology for providing a volt-second clamp. A DC/DC conversion system configured for producing an output voltage in response to an input voltage has a transformer with a primary winding responsive to the input voltage and a secondary winding for producing the output voltage. The conversion system has a power switch coupled to the primary winding of the transformer and controlled with a converter control signal, such as a PWM control signal. The power switch is further controlled by a comparator that compares an input value supplied to its input with a variable reference value so as to prevent magnetic flux density of the transformer from increasing to an undesired level. The input value of the comparator is produced by a comparator input circuit as a function of the input voltage and an on-time of the power switch. A reference circuit produces the reference value that varies as a function of the input voltage. | 03-17-2011 |
20110069517 | ARRANGEMENT FOR VOLTAGE CONVERSION - An arrangement for converting direct voltage into alternating voltage and conversely has a Voltage Source Converter with at least one phase leg connected to opposite poles ( | 03-24-2011 |
20110080762 | ELECTRONIC DEVICE CONTROL SYSTEM AND METHOD - There is provided a system and method of operating a plurality of inverters that provide power via a plurality of switches. An exemplary method includes determining an inverter firing pattern corresponding to one of a plurality of regions of an inverter firing cycle, the inverter firing pattern defining whether each of the plurality of switches are held either on or off. The exemplary method also includes producing control signals for the plurality of switches based on the firing pattern. The control signals may be applied to the plurality of inverters for powering one or more electronic devices. | 04-07-2011 |
20110085363 | POWER ELECTRONICS AND INTEGRATION SYSTEM FOR PROVIDING A COMMON HIGH CURRENT INVERTER FOR USE WITH A TRACTION INVERTER AND AN AUXILIARY INVERTER - A system for using an IGBT module, electrically rated for use in a traction inverter used with a powered system, in an auxiliary inverter used with the powered system which requires a different electrically rated IGBT module than the traction inverter, the system including an IGBT module, including plurality of IGBTs as part of the IGBT module, electrically rated for use with a traction inverter, and a plurality of gate drives each configured to singularly connect to a respective one of the plurality of IGBTs within the IGBT module. All three phases of three-phase electrical power of the auxiliary inverter are associated with the IGBT module. | 04-14-2011 |
20110090726 | PORTABLE ALTERNATING CURRENT INVERTER HAVING REDUCED IMPEDANCE LOSSES - A portable power supply apparatus is provided having reduced impedance losses. The portable power supply apparatus is comprised of: a portable housing; a battery system residing in the housing; and an inverter circuit residing in the housing. The battery system generates a direct current (DC) voltage having a magnitude greater than or equal to a peak value of a desired alternating current (AC) voltage. The inverter circuit receives the DC voltage directly from the battery system, converts the DC voltage to an AC output voltage and outputs the AC output voltage to one or more outlets exposed on an exterior surface of the portable housing. | 04-21-2011 |
20110103114 | SOLAR POWER CONVERSION CIRCUIT AND POWER SUPPLY SYSTEM USING THE SAME - A solar power supply system includes at least one solar power conversion circuit and an inverter circuit. Each solar power conversion circuit comprises a solar module and a direct current (DC) module. The solar module converts the solar power into the DC signals. The DC module with two-stage conversion comprises a DC transformer circuit and a maximum power point tracking circuit, to boost the DC signals and adjust output power of the solar module to a maximum value. The inverter circuit converts the boosted DC signals output from the solar power conversion circuits into AC signals and combines the AC signals into the AC utility network. | 05-05-2011 |
20110103115 | VOLTAGE SOURCE CONVERTER - A Voltage Source Converter having at least one phase leg connected to opposite poles of a direct voltage side of the converter and comprising a series connection of switching cells has inductance means comprising a plurality of inductors ( | 05-05-2011 |
20110103116 | PLANT FOR TRANSMITTING ELECTRIC POWER - A plant for transmitting electric power comprising a direct voltage network ( | 05-05-2011 |
20110141785 | DC-TO-AC POWER CONVERTING DEVICE - A power converting device is adapted for converting a DC voltage input from an external power source into an AC voltage output. The power converting device includes: a transformer having first and second windings each having opposite first and second ends; a clamp unit coupled to the external power source, and including a first switch coupled between a reference node and the second end of the first winding, and a series connection of a clamp capacitor and a second switch coupled across the first winding; and an inverting unit coupled to the first end of the second winding, and operable so as to output the AC voltage output based on an induced voltage across the second winding. | 06-16-2011 |
20110141786 | DC-LINK VOLTAGE BALANCING SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR MULTILEVEL CONVERTERS - A control system for a multilevel converter includes a differential mode current regulator, a neutral point (NP) controller and a PWM controller for generating switching pulses for the multilevel converter. The differential mode current regulator generates reference voltage command signals based on a difference between reference current command signals and actual current command signals, and the NP controller determines a modified neutral point current signal in response to a DC link voltage unbalance. The NP controller utilizes the modified neutral point current signal to generate a common mode reference voltage signal. The switching pulses are generated by the PWM controller based on the reference voltage command signals and the common mode reference voltage signal. | 06-16-2011 |
20110149624 | POWER CONVERSION APPARATUS - A power conversion apparatus includes two power conversion circuits, two direct-current inductors, and a pulse-width-modulation control circuit. One of the two power conversion circuits is connected in parallel to a direct-current load or a single-phase alternating-current load, and the other of the two power conversion circuits is connected in parallel to a three-phase alternating-current load. The two power conversion circuits are connected in reverse polarity to each other via the two direct-current inductors. The pulse-width-modulation control circuit pulse-width-modulates the two power conversion circuits, allows switching between the two power conversion circuits, and realizes a bidirectional step-up/down operation between the direct-current load or single-phase alternating-current load and the three-phase alternating-current load. | 06-23-2011 |
20110182096 | SEMICONDUCTOR INTEGRATED CIRCUIT, PWM SIGNAL OUTPUT DEVICE, AND POWER CONVERSION CONTROL APPARATUS - Provided is a control technique of a PWM conversion type power converter capable of compensating for a voltage error due to voltage drop mainly at a switching element and managing a switching time of a PWM signal at the same time, and capable of suppressing increase/decrease of software operation load and addition of a hardware circuit to the minimum. A semiconductor integrated circuit having a PWM signal generating unit which generates a PWM signal is provided with a PWM timer unit including a counter counting a pulse width of a pulse signal inputted from the outside with delay from a PWM signal, a register loading a counter value of the counter in synchronization with the PWM signal, and an A/D converting unit converting an analog signal serving as a source signal of the pulse signal inputted from the outside to a digital signal. | 07-28-2011 |
20110188276 | CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENT HAVING A BOOST CONVERTER, AND INVERTER CIRCUIT HAVING SUCH A CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENT - An inverter circuit contains a first and second DC sources for providing a DC voltage, a common boost converter for boosting the DC voltage, an intermediate circuit capacitor connected between the outputs of the common boost converter, and an inverter for converting the DC voltage provided by the capacitor into an AC voltage. The common boost converter contains a series circuit having a first inductance and a first rectifier element and is connected between an output of the first DC source and one side of the intermediate circuit capacitor as well as a series circuit which includes a second inductance and a second rectifier element and is connected between an output of the second DC source and another side of the intermediate circuit capacitor. The common boost converter further contains a common switching element formed by at least two circuit-breakers which are connected between the first and second DC sources. | 08-04-2011 |
20110188277 | CIRCUIT CONFIGURATION WITH A STEP-UP CONVERTER, AND INVERTER CIRCUIT HAVING SUCH A CIRCUIT CONFIGURATION - An inverter circuit contains a first and second DC sources for providing a DC voltage, a common step-up converter for boosting the DC voltage, an intermediate circuit capacitor connected between the outputs of the common step-up converter, and an inverter for converting the DC voltage provided by the capacitor into an AC voltage. The common step-up converter contains a series circuit having a first inductance and a first rectifier element and is connected between an output of the first DC source and one side of the intermediate circuit capacitor as well as a series circuit which includes a second inductance and a second rectifier element and is connected between an output of the second DC source and another side of the intermediate circuit capacitor. The common step-up converter further contains a common switching element which is connected between the first and second DC sources. | 08-04-2011 |
20110199800 | Power Conversion Device - Connection portions ( | 08-18-2011 |
20110199801 | ENERGY RECOVERY DEVICE IN A VARIABLE-FREQUENCY DRIVE - A variable-frequency drive that includes a DC power supply bus with a positive line and a negative line, and an inverter module powered by the DC bus for supplying a variable voltage to an electric load. The inverter includes a first DC/DC converter including output terminals connected in series on the positive line of the DC bus, a second DC/DC converter including input terminals connected between the positive line and the negative line of the DC bus, a filtering capacitor connected in parallel to the input terminals of the first converter and to the first output terminals of the second converter, and an electric power storage module connected in parallel to the second output terminals of the second converter. | 08-18-2011 |
20110199802 | SINGLE ENDED POWER CONVERTERS OPERATING OVER 50% DUTY CYCLE - This invention discloses apparatus and methods for increasing the duty cycle of the single ended power converters surpass 50 percent limitation by adding active switch-capacitor network to the primary circuit and several inversion circuits can be realized to convert a DC input to an AC output. The circuits comprise two series circuits, at least one clamp clamping capacitor, and at least one transformer. The first series circuit includes one active switch paralleled with a diode, one capacitor and at least one transformer primary. The second series circuit includes at least one active switch and at least one transformer primary. At least one clamp clamping capacitor couples the first and the second series circuits, and is attached to each series circuit at a node between the respective transformer primary winding. | 08-18-2011 |
20110211379 | POWER CONVERTER WITH REVERSE RECOVERY AVOIDANCE - A power converter includes a reverse-recovery avoidance scheme. The power converter may include deliver current from a direct current (DC) power source to an alternating current (AC) load. A first switch and second switch of the power converter may be operated to supply the AC load with positive current respective to the AC load from the DC power source. A third and fourth switch of the power converter may be operated to supply the AC load with negative current respective to the AC load from the DC power source. A first diode may be electrically coupled in series with the second switch and second diode may be electrically coupled in parallel with the first diode and the second switch. The second diode may conduct the positive current when the first switch is off and the second switch is on. A third diode may be electrically coupled in series with the fourth switch and a fourth diode may be electrically coupled in parallel with the third diode and the fourth switch. The fourth diode may conduct the negative current when the third switch is off and the fourth switch is on. | 09-01-2011 |
20110211380 | THREE-QUARTER BRIDGE POWER CONVERTERS FOR WIRELESS POWER TRANSFER APPLICATIONS AND OTHER APPLICATIONS - A three-quarter bridge power converter includes a first switch configured to selectively couple a switch node to a higher voltage. The power converter also includes a second switch configured to selectively couple the switch node to a lower voltage. The power converter further includes a third switch configured to selectively cause a third voltage to be provided to the switch node when the first and second switches are not coupling the switch node to the higher and lower voltages. The third switch may be configured to selectively couple the switch node to an energy storage or energy source, such as a capacitor. The third switch may also be configured to selectively couple an energy storage or energy source to ground, where the energy storage or energy source is coupled to the switch node. | 09-01-2011 |
20110216567 | Single switch inverter - A novel concept of converting a DC input to an AC output with a single active switch is disclosed. A series of topologies are developed to support the needs of different applications. Particular requirements for driving modern lighting devices are also addressed and supporting solutions are elaborated. | 09-08-2011 |
20110228577 | Optimizing Operation of DC-To-AC Power Converter - In one embodiment, a power converter system includes an input terminal for receiving a DC input voltage. The power converter system delivers AC power to a load at an output terminal. A transformer is coupled between the input terminal and the output terminal. The transformer has a first winding, a second winding, and a third winding. The output terminal is coupled to the second winding. A half-bridge circuit, coupled between the input terminal and the first winding of the transformer, includes a first switch and a second switch coupled at a common node. The first and second switches are operable to be turned on and off for causing current to flow in the transformer during operation of the power converter system. Circuitry is close coupled to the first winding of the transformer. The circuitry is operable to provide a current path for transformer magnetizing current and reflected load current when both the first and second switches of the half-bridge circuit are turned off, thereby preventing energy from being fed back to the half-bridge circuit. | 09-22-2011 |
20110235382 | HIGH VOLTAGE INVERTER DEVICE - The high voltage inverter device receives, as an input voltage, a DC voltage or a voltage within Safety Extra Low Voltage composed of a DC component with a pulsating flow superposed thereon. The input voltage is switched by a switching element to pass an exciting current to excitation windings on a primary side of a plurality of separate transformers having same characteristics to simultaneously excite the excitation windings. Output windings of the plurality of transformers are connected in parallel or in series with one another, and time axes of waveforms of output voltages of the output windings are synchronized. Thereby, a high-power high voltage is outputted continuously, stably, and safely from both ends of the output windings connected in parallel or in series. | 09-29-2011 |
20110235383 | FREQUENCY SYNCHRONIZING METHOD FOR DISCHARGE TUBE LIGHTING APPARATUS, DISCHARGE TUBE LIGHTING APPARATUS, AND SEMICONDUCTOR INTEGRATED CIRCUIT - An oscillator generates a triangular wave signal whose inclination for charging a capacitor and inclination for discharging the same are the same and which is used to turn on/off FETs Qp | 09-29-2011 |
20110242866 | POWER SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE AND POWER CONVERSION SYSTEM USING THE DEVICE - Aspects of the invention are related to a power semiconductor module applied to a multi-level converter circuit with three or more levels of voltage waveform. Aspects of the invention can include a first IGBT to which a diode is reverse parallel connected and a second IGBT having reverse blocking voltage whose emitter is connected to the emitter of the first IGBT are housed in one package, and each of the collector of the first IGBT, the collector of the second IGBT, and the connection points of the emitter of the first IGBT and the emitter of the second IGBT, is an external terminal. | 10-06-2011 |
20110242867 | Power Inverters and Related Methods - Some embodiments include power inverters and related methods. Other embodiments of related systems and methods are also disclosed. | 10-06-2011 |
20110242868 | CIRCUIT AND METHOD FOR COUPLING ELECTRICAL ENERGY TO A RESONATED INDUCTIVE LOAD - A switching circuit (Q | 10-06-2011 |
20110249478 | POWER OUTPUT STAGE FOR A PULSE-CONTROLLED INVERTER - A power output stage for a pulse-controlled inverter includes a half-bridge. The half-bridge has a control terminal and power terminals. The power terminals include a terminal for a positive supply voltage, a terminal for a negative supply voltage and a phase voltage terminal. In particular, the power output stage has two half-controlled half-bridges, whose power terminals are connected in parallel, and whose control terminals are not connected to one another. | 10-13-2011 |
20110261600 | POWER CONVERSION APPARATUS - A power conversion apparatus includes a plurality of semiconductor modules and a plurality of bus bars. The plurality of bus bars include a positive electrode bus bar connected to a positive electrode power terminal, a negative electrode bus bar connected to a negative electrode power terminal, and a plurality of AC bus bars connected to an AC power terminal. Of a DC bus bar group Including the positive electrode bus bar and the negative electrode bus bar, and an AC bus bar group including the plurality of AC bus bars, part of one of the bus bar groups is sealed with insulating resin, and the other of the bus bar groups is not sealed with insulating resin. A seat is formed on the insulating resin sealing the one of the bus bar groups, and the other of the bus bar groups is mounted on a seat face of the seat. | 10-27-2011 |
20110261601 | METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR CONTROLLING A MULTI-STAGE POWER INVERTER - A method for controlling an multi-stage inverter comprises controlling an input converter of the multi-stage inverter with an input controller and controlling an output converter of the multi-stage inverter with an output controller separate from the input controller. The input controller and output controller may be galvanically isolated. Additionally, the method may include communicating data between the input controller and the output controller over a power bus of the multi-stage inverter. | 10-27-2011 |
20110280054 | INVERTER CIRCUIT - This inverter circuit includes first and second switching elements and an output transformer which has a first primary winding connected in series between the first switching element and the second switching element and a second primary winding for obtaining an output voltage. The inverter circuit also includes a first voltage source, a second voltage source, and a control unit. The first voltage source is connected between a first connection point at which the first primary winding is connected to the second switching element, and the first switching element, and applies a voltage to the first switching element via the first primary winding. And the second voltage source is connected between a second connection point at which the first primary winding is connected to the first switching element, and the second switching element, and applies a voltage to the second switching element via the first primary winding. The control unit alternately turns the first switching element and the second switching element ON and OFF. And this inverter circuit also may include first and second recovery snubber circuits for recovering electrical charge in snubber capacitors. | 11-17-2011 |
20110280055 | 3-PHASE HIGH-POWER UPS - A 3-phase uninterruptible power supply (UPS) including first, second, and third AC/DC converters, a DC/DC converter, and at least one DC/AC converter coupled to multiple electrical buses. The first, second, and third AC/DC converters each being configured to receive AC power and to provide multiple DC signals to the multiple electrical buses. The DC/DC converter being configured to convert DC voltages present on the multiple electrical buses to a DC voltage that can be used to charge a battery. The DC/AC converter being configured to receive DC power from the multiple electrical buses and to provide an AC output. The 3-phase UPS being configured such that when suitable AC power is provided to the AC/DC converters, the DC/DC converter is configured to charge a battery, and when suitable AC power is not provided to the AC/DC converters, the DC/DC converter is configured to provide DC power to the multiple electrical buses using power provided by the battery. | 11-17-2011 |
20110286252 | T-TYPE THREE-LEVEL INVERTER CIRCUIT - This invention relates to a T-type three-level inverter circuit. The circuit includes an absorption unit. In the absorption unit, a first terminal of the first resistor is connected to a positive bus terminal, and a second terminal of the first resistor is connected to a first terminal of the first capacitor and a negative electrode of the first diode; a second terminal of the first capacitor and an positive electrode of the first diode are respectively connected to an emitter and a collector of the first controllable switch tube; a first terminal of the second resistor is connected to a negative bus terminal, and a second terminal of the second resistor is connected to a positive electrode of a third diode; a negative electrode of the third diode is connected to both a first terminal of the second capacitor and a positive electrode of a second diode; and a second terminal of the second capacitor and a negative electrode of the second diode are respectively connected to a collector and a emitter of the second controllable switch tube. As the T-type three-level inverter circuit according to the invention is implemented, a voltage stress on the bidirectional switch tube is effectively reduced due to strong absorption capacity of the absorption unit, and thus the bidirectional switch tube can adopt a tube having a relatively low breakdown voltage value. Moreover, the absorption unit has a low cost and a small loss. | 11-24-2011 |
20110292705 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR POWER CONVERTER INPUT VOLTAGE REGULATION - A method and apparatus for regulating an input voltage to a power conversion module. In one embodiment, the method comprises computing a voltage regulation threshold based on an output voltage for the power conversion module; comparing an input voltage of the power conversion module to the voltage regulation threshold; and generating, when the input voltage satisfies the voltage regulation threshold, an average input voltage less than the voltage regulation threshold, wherein the average input voltage is generated from the input voltage. | 12-01-2011 |
20110299310 | SYNCHRONOUS OPERATING SYSTEM FOR DISCHARGE TUBE LIGHTING APPARATUSES, DISCHARGE TUBE LIGHTING APPARATUS, AND SEMICONDUCTOR INTEGRATED CIRCUIT - A synchronous operating system for operating a plurality of discharge tube lighting apparatuses at the same frequency and same phase includes (1) an oscillator of a triangular wave signal whose inclination for charging a capacitor C | 12-08-2011 |
20120002452 | Compact inverter - A method of making a compact power inverter is disclosed. Steps include: providing a plurality of transistors, a main circuit board, a transformer, an input control circuit board; an output control circuit board; and optionally, casing; aligning transistors in the plurality of transistors in rows on the top side of the main circuit board; capping the rows with heat sinks; installing the main circuit board in the casing when a casing is present, preferably in a thermally coupled configuration adapted to cool at least one of the transistors in the plurality of transistors by conduction to the casing; positioning the output control circuit board and the input control circuit board vertically between rows of the plurality of transistors; and, attaching the transformer to the bottom side of the main circuit board. | 01-05-2012 |
20120002453 | CONTROLLER APPARATUS FOR CONTROLLING A MULTIPHASE MULTILEVEL VOLTAGE SOURCE INVERTER AND A METHOD THEREOF - The present invention provides an apparatus for controlling a multiphase multilevel voltage source inverter. The apparatus includes a signal-generating unit and a converter. The signal-generating unit responds to an input signal to produce a switching strategy control signal and a duration timing control signal corresponding to the switching strategy control signal. The converting unit responds to the switching strategy control signal and the duration timing control signal to produce a switching signal. The voltage source inverter responds to the switching signal to generate a multiphase-and-multilevel AC voltage output. | 01-05-2012 |
20120008356 | CURRENT-FED CONVERTER - A converter circuit includes first and second input terminals for receiving input current from a current source, a first capacitor connected between the first and second input terminals, a second capacitor having a first terminal of which is connected to the second input terminal and a second terminal which forms a positive voltage node, and first and third semiconductor components connected in series between the first input terminal and a positive voltage node, where the midpoint between the series connection forms a first node. The converter circuit includes first inductive component connected between the second input terminal and first node, second and fourth semiconductor components connected in series in parallel with the series connection first and third semiconductor components, a second inductive component having a first end which is connected to a second node formed between the second and fourth semiconductor components and a second end which produces a first output terminal, where the second output terminal is formed of the first input terminal. The first and the third semiconductor components are configured to control the voltage between the first and second input terminals. | 01-12-2012 |
20120008357 | Capacitor Module, Power Converter, Vehicle-Mounted Electrical-Mechanical System - A capacitor module in which the structure of a connecting portion is highly resistant against vibration and has a low inductance. The capacitor module includes a plurality of capacitors and a laminate made up of a first wide conductor and a second wide conductor joined in a layered form with an insulation sheet interposed between the first and second wide conductors. The laminate comprises a first flat portion including the plurality of capacitors which are supported thereon and electrically connected thereto, a second flat portion continuously extending from the first flat portion while being bent, and connecting portions formed at ends of the first flat portion and the second flat portion and electrically connected to the exterior. | 01-12-2012 |
20120008358 | ELECTRIC CIRCUIT FOR CONVERTING DIRECT CURRENT INTO ALTERNATING CURRENT - Electric circuit for converting direct into alternating current specially designed for photovoltaic systems connected to the electrical grid without a transformer, and enabling the earthing of one of the input terminals ( | 01-12-2012 |
20120020136 | Electric Power Conversion System - A power conversion system according to the present invention includes: an inverter circuit unit that converts a direct current power supplied from a direct current source into an alternating current power, the direct current power being supplied to the inverter circuit through a contactor that conducts and interrupts the direct current; a capacitor that smoothes the direct current power; a discharge circuit unit that is connected to the capacitor in parallel, and that includes a discharge resistor for discharging a charge stored in the capacitor and a switching element for the discharge resistor, being connected in series to the discharge resistor; a voltage detection circuit unit that detects voltage between both terminals of the capacitor; a first discharge control circuit that includes a first microcomputer, and that outputs a control signal to control switching of the switching element for discharging; and a second discharge control circuit that outputs an interruption signal to interrupt the switching element for the discharge resistor. | 01-26-2012 |
20120026769 | PHOTOVOLTAIC INVERTER SYSTEM AND METHOD OF STARTING SAME AT HIGH OPEN-CIRCUIT VOLTAGE - A power inverter system includes a DC to AC inverter configured to convert DC voltage from a DC power source to AC voltage. A DC link couples the DC power source and the inverter. An inverter pre-charger operates to pre-charge the inverter to achieve a desired DC link voltage prior to connecting the power inverter system to an AC power grid. A phased lock loop synchronizes the pre-charged inverter to the AC power grid prior to connecting the power inverter system to the AC power grid. The pre-charged inverter regulates the DC link voltage to about the minimum voltage level that allows control of AC grid currents via the inverter subsequent to connecting the power inverter system to the AC grid. The inverter operates in a maximum power point tracking control mode only subsequent to a first voltage transient caused by connecting the DC power source to energize the power inverter system. | 02-02-2012 |
20120026770 | POWER CONVERTER WITH LINEAR DISTRIBUTION OF HEAT SOURCES - A power converter design is disclosed with a novel approach to thermal management which enhances the performance and significantly reduces the cost of the converter compared to prior art power converters. The invention minimizes the heating of one power component by another within the power converter and therefore enables the power converter to work at higher power levels. Essentially, the power converter uses a heatsink having a high length to width ratio, a linear array of power components thermally coupled to the heatsink parallel to the long axis of the heatsink and a heat removal system which produces the highest cross sectional thermal flux perpendicular to said long axis. In addition, a number of ancillary thermal management techniques are used to significantly enhance the value of this basic approach. A specific circuit design for the power converter is not disclosed or discussed as the invention can be applied to any number of power converter electrical topologies. What is addressed is the specific thermal management of the three primary component groups found in any power converter; semiconductor devices, magnetic components and capacitors. The invention uses specific geometries and power component arrangements as well as strategic use of advanced thermal materials. | 02-02-2012 |
20120033473 | SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR ELECTRICAL POWER GRID MONITORING USING LOOSELY SYNCHRONIZED PHASORS - The present disclosure describes systems and methods for monitoring an electrical power grid using loosely synchronized phasors. The grid can include a phasor measurement unit (PMU) that keeps a highly-accurate time, such as a time provided by GPS signals. A solar power inverter can include a clock that is synchronized to a less-accurate time, such as a time provided by a public time server or a radio time signal. The inverter can also include a PMU that generates phasors timestamped according to the less-accurate time. The inverter can receive phasors from the grid PMU. Although the grid and inverter phasors can be loosely synchronized in time, the inverter can analyze the grid and inverter phasors to determine a state of the grid. For example, the inverter can calculate a Pearson's correlation coefficient based on the grid and inverter phasors, and use the result to determine a state of the grid. | 02-09-2012 |
20120033474 | HIGHLY EFFICIENT HALF-BRIDGE DC-AC CONVERTER - The invention relates to a DC to AC converter circuit. In particular, the invention relates to a half-bridge inverter for converting a DC to an AC voltage. The half-bridge inverter for converting a DC input voltage to provide an AC output voltage at an output terminal, comprising a first switching circuit connected to at least one input terminal and to the output terminal and configured to provide a high or a low voltage level at the output terminal; a second switching circuit connected to the output terminal and configured to provide a connection to an intermediate voltage level, the intermediate voltage level being between the high and the low voltage level; and wherein the second switching circuit is further connected to the at least one input terminal allowing the second switching circuit to provide the high or the low voltage level at the output terminal. | 02-09-2012 |
20120033475 | POWER CONVERSION APPARATUS - Technology leading to a size reduction in a power conversion apparatus comprising a cooling function and technology relating to enhancing productivity and enhancing reliability necessary for commercial production are provided. Series circuits comprising an upper arm and lower arm of an inverter circuit are built in a single semiconductor module | 02-09-2012 |
20120044730 | LINE AND NEUTRAL POINT CLAMPED INVERTER - Exemplary embodiments are directed to an inverter and a method for controlling an inverter. The inverter includes a DC link having two capacitor units in series and a neutral point between the capacitor units, and a first and a second inverter leg. Both inverter legs are connected between the poles of the DC link and include four switching devices connected in series. Both inverter legs include an upper connection point between the two topmost switching devices, a lower connection point between the two bottommost switching devices, and an output between the two middle switching devices. Both inverter legs further include a first rectifier device connected between the DC link neutral point and the leg upper connection point, and a second rectifier device connected between the DC link neutral point and the leg lower connection point. Both inverter legs further include a third rectifier device connected between the upper connection point of the leg and the output of the other leg, and a fourth rectifier device connected between the output of the leg and the lower connection point of the other leg. | 02-23-2012 |
20120057385 | POWER CONTROL CIRCUIT - This invention relates to a power control circuit, and, an inventive PWM controller, switching circuit, high voltage discharge circuit and magnetic amplifier are also introduced and used to construct the power control circuit. The power control circuit has featured power saving and wide frequency band. | 03-08-2012 |
20120057386 | SEMICONDUCTOR ELEMENT, SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE, AND POWER CONVERTER - A semiconductor element | 03-08-2012 |
20120063187 | INVERTER DEVICE - An inverter device that converts electric power between a direct current and an alternating current. The inverter is configured with an inverter circuit and a control circuit. The control circuit substrate includes a driver circuit that supplies a control signal for each switching element. The driver circuit is placed so as to overlap a mount region of each switching element in the inverter circuit unit as viewed in a direction perpendicular to a substrate surface of the control circuit substrate. The temperature detection circuit is placed so as to overlap a mount region of the one of the upper arm and the lower min of each of the inverter circuit units. The current detection circuit is placed so as to overlap a mount region of the other of the upper arm and the lower arm of each of the legs in the inverter circuit unit. | 03-15-2012 |
20120069618 | INVERTER CONTROL SYSTEM - An inverter control apparatus is provided that offers a ‘soft turn off’ to a gate operation of the inverter so as to securely protect the IGBT. In particular, an inverter control system according to the present invention may include a gate operating portion that controls turn on/off of an IGBT and forcibly turns off the IGBT if a short circuit or an over current is detected from the IGBT, a current buffer that amplifies a control current for the turn on/off of the IGBT that is outputted from the gate operating portion, and a filter that delays the forcible turn off control current that is outputted from the gate operating portion. | 03-22-2012 |
20120075898 | Photovoltaic Power Converters and Closed Loop Maximum Power Point Tracking - Power converters for photovoltaic (PV) systems and maximum power point tracking techniques are disclosed. One example power converter for a PV system includes an input for coupling to the PV system, an output for providing an output voltage, and a switch coupled between the input and the output. The input is configured to receive an input voltage (Vin) and input current (Iin) from the PV system. The power converter includes a controller configured for controlling operation of the switch using a control signal C. C is a function of at least the input voltage, the input current and a variable (K). | 03-29-2012 |
20120075899 | INTERCONNECTION INVERTER DEVICE - The interconnection point of capacitors C | 03-29-2012 |
20120087167 | POWER CONVERSION DEVICE - Disclosed is a power conversion device which achieves reductions in switching loss due to a reverse recovery current and heat generation loss. Specifically disclosed is a power conversion device provided with a cascode element configured by electrically connecting a normally-on switching element and a normally-off switching element in series and connecting a gate terminal of the normally-on switching element and a source terminal of the normally-off switching element via a cascode connection diode, and a high-speed diode electrically connected in parallel with the cascode element and having a cathode region connected to a positive electrode terminal and an anode region connected to a negative electrode terminal. | 04-12-2012 |
20120099357 | POWER CONVERTER - A power converter includes an input terminal configured to be connected to a power supply, an output terminal, and a first switching element coupled between the input terminal and the output terminal. The first switching element includes a semiconductor multilayer structure formed on a substrate and made of a nitride semiconductor, a gate electrode formed on the semiconductor multilayer structure, a first and a second ohmic electrode, and a back electrode formed on a back surface of the substrate. A potential is supplied from the power supply connected to the input terminal to the back electrode so that a potential difference between the back surface and the second ohmic electrode is reduced. When the first switching element is in the on-state, a positive voltage bias is applied to the back electrode. | 04-26-2012 |
20120106220 | SWITCHING MODULE - A switching module includes a series-connected unit of a first flowing restriction element and a second flowing restriction element, the first flowing restriction element having an opening and closing function of opening and closing a flowing path of current, and the second flowing restriction element having at least one of a rectifying function of restricting the direction in which current flows and the opening and closing function, and a snubber circuit connected to the series-connected unit in parallel. A first wiring line connecting between the first flowing restriction element and the snubber circuit, a second wiring line connecting between the second flowing restriction element and the snubber circuit, a third wiring line connecting between the first flowing restriction element and the second flowing restriction element, the first flowing restriction element, the second flowing restriction element, and the snubber circuit are formed substantially integrally with each other by using an insulator. | 05-03-2012 |
20120127767 | Low-Current Inverter Circuit - The circuit includes an E-mode transistor with gate-source junction, a D-mode transistor with gate-source junction, a component generating a voltage drop between the source of the D-mode transistor and the drain of the E-mode transistor, and a connection between the drain of the E-mode transistor and the gate of the D-mode transistor. The gate of the E-mode transistor is provided for an input signal, and the drain of the E-mode transistor is provided for an output signal. | 05-24-2012 |
20120127768 | POWER CONVERTER - A power converter includes a power converter section ( | 05-24-2012 |
20120134191 | POWER CONVERTING APPARATUS, GRID INTERCONNETION APPARATUS AND GRID INTERCONNECTION SYSTEM - A power converting apparatus comprises a DC-DC converter circuit that steps up or steps down an input voltage from a DC power supply, a DC-AC converter circuit that converts an intermediate voltage outputted by the DC-DC converter circuit to an alternate current, and a control circuit that controls the DC-DC converter circuit and the DC-AC converter circuit. The control circuit is provided with a circuit control unit that controls the DC-DC converter circuit so that the modulation factor, which is the amplitude ratio between a signal wave for manipulating the DC-AC converter circuit and the carrier wave therefor, will become a target modulation factor. | 05-31-2012 |
20120155139 | Electrical Energy Conversion Circuit Device - The present invention is related to an electrical energy conversion circuit device ( | 06-21-2012 |
20120163057 | MECHANICAL ARRANGEMENT OF A MULTILEVEL POWER CONVERTER CIRCUIT - A mechanical arrangement of a multilevel power converter circuit includes a power converter having a first portion with a plurality of first control inputs, at least three direct current voltage inputs, and an alternating current voltage output, and a second portion with a plurality of second control inputs, the at least three direct current voltage inputs and the alternating current voltage output. The second portion is split apart from the first portion. The power converter has at least three levels corresponding to the at least three direct current voltage inputs. | 06-28-2012 |
20120163058 | HIGH VOLTAGE INVERTER DEVICE AND ELECTRICAL LEAKAGE DETECTOR THEREOF - In a high voltage inverter device switching an input voltage to apply an exciting current to an excitation winding of a transformer and output an alternating-current high voltage from an output winding to supply the high voltage to a load from output lines, a point on the output line is connected to a frame ground. Each of a first and a second winding of the electrical leakage detecting transformer is interposed in series with the output line on a side where current flows out of the point and a side where current flows into the point respectively. A detection voltage Vd outputted from an amplifying winding is compared by a comparison voltage Vref, and an electrical leakage detection signal Sd is outputted when Vd>Vref. The first and second winding are opposite in winding direction to each other and equal in number of turns. | 06-28-2012 |
20120170340 | Power Inverter - A power inverter comprises at least a box-shaped housing; and a power module, a smoothing capacitor, a base plate made of a flat plate, and a rotating electric machine control circuit board arranged in order in the housing. The base plate is arranged with the fringes fixed to the inner wall surfaces of the housing, and the smoothing capacitor and rotating electric machine control circuit board are fixed. | 07-05-2012 |
20120218800 | POWER CONVERTER DEVICE AND DRIVING METHOD THEREOF - A leg includes: two semiconductor device groups connected in series and a division current is generated in a current which flows in the semiconductor device group between elements in the semiconductor device groups, a current sensor which detects a current which flows in the semiconductor device group, a voltage command generation unit which calculates a voltage command value to be outputted, a voltage drop calculating unit which calculates a voltage drop of the semiconductor device group by using a current value which is detected by the current sensor and voltage drop characteristics including a division characteristic of the semiconductor device group, and a switching control unit which corrects a voltage command value which is generated by the voltage command generation unit by using the voltage drop which is calculated so as to control ON/OFF of the switching element. | 08-30-2012 |
20120224402 | POWER SEMICONDUCTOR MODULE AND POWER SEMICONDUCTOR CIRCUIT CONFIGURATION - A power semiconductor module having a substrate, at least two power semiconductor switches being situated on the substrate and connected in parallel, at least one intermediate circuit terminal for connecting the power semiconductor switches to a first supply voltage potential and at least two intermediate circuit terminals for connecting the power semiconductor switches to a second supply voltage potential, one of the supply voltage potentials being negative and the other being positive. | 09-06-2012 |
20120236614 | HIGH VOLTAGE INVERTER DEVICE - A high voltage inverter device uses, as an input voltage (Vin), a DC voltage or a voltage composed of a DC component with a pulsating current superposed thereon, switches the input voltage by a switching element (Qsw) to apply an exciting current to an excitation winding (NP) of a resonant transformer ( | 09-20-2012 |
20120236615 | CONVERTER - A converter utilizing synchronous rectification comprises a first switch, a second switch connected in series to the first switch, and a gate drive circuit controlling each switch to switch to on/off-state using pulse-width modulation. Each switch includes a channel region that is conductive in both forward and reverse directions in on-state and is not conductive in the forward direction in off-state, and a unipolar diode region conductive only in the reverse direction. The gate drive circuit synchronizes output timing for signal with which the first switch switches to on-state with output timing for signal with which the second switch switches to off-state, and synchronizes output timing for signal with which the first switch switches to off-state with output timing for signal with which the second switch switches to on-state. | 09-20-2012 |
20120243279 | Buck Converter and Inverter Comprising the same - A buck converter for converting a DC voltage at input terminals into an output voltage at output terminals is disclosed. The buck converter includes a DC voltage link including a series-connection of at least two capacitors between the output terminals, and one subcircuit per each capacitor of the series-connection. Each subcircuit includes an inductor and a freewheeling diode. A first one of the input terminals is connected to a first output terminal by a series-connection of a semiconductor switch and the inductor of a first one of the subcircuits, and the subcircuits are coupled for balancing the voltages across their inductors. The buck converter may be used upstream of an inverter bridge of an inverter, such that a maximum voltage at the input terminals may exceed a maximum voltage rating of the bridge switches within the inverter. | 09-27-2012 |
20120257430 | BOOTSTRAP GATE DRIVE FOR FULL BRIDGE NEUTRAL POINT CLAMPED INVERTER - In a neutral-point-clamped power inverter, gate drive circuit comprises four drive blocks providing bipolar DC signals to control switch gates. The first and third drive blocks are bootstrapped to the second and fourth. Inverter's neutral bus is commonly connected to the positive and negative DC buses through clamping capacitors. An arm of four serially-stacked-switches bridges DC buses. The switch arm midpoint is an output of the inverter. A first clamping diode connects the neutral bus to the first switch emitter; a second clamping diode connects the neutral bus to the third switch emitter. In one embodiment, a second switch arm mirrors the first, providing a second output; a second gate drive circuit mirrors the first. A bias circuit provides two reference voltages for the gate drive circuits. Three isolated DC sources provide signals that, when used by the gate drive circuit, result in seven isolated bipolar DC signals. | 10-11-2012 |
20120262967 | SINGLE-STAGE INVERTER WITH HIGH FREQUENCY ISOLATION TRANSFORMER - The novel single-stage power processing DC-AC inverter topology with high frequency isolation transformer eliminates the four-transistor unfolding full-bridge stage and provides the output AC voltage at high power conversion efficiency. The new inverter topology has only three switches, two resonant capacitors, a resonant inductor, an output inductor and a small size high-frequency isolation transformer, which does not store the DC energy. The output AC voltage is obtained by the PWM sinusoidal modulation of the duty ratio control of the three switches and can be regulated against the input voltage changes. | 10-18-2012 |
20120294056 | SWITCHING LOSS REDUCTION IN CONVERTER MODULES - The invention relates to converters for converting a DC input voltage a DC or an AC output voltage. The converters have a parasitic inductance. The converters comprise at least one switching element connected to an input terminal for providing a first voltage at an output terminal. In order to allow temporarily storing, in a capacitor, energy induced by the parasitic inductance when switching OFF the switching element, a first series circuit of a diode and a capacitor is provided in the converter, wherein the diode is coupled to the one input terminal. An active circuit coupled in parallel with the diode enables controlling the release of temporarily stored energy from the capacitor of the first series circuit. | 11-22-2012 |
20120294057 | RESONANT POWER CONVERSION CIRCUIT - An apparatus and system for power conversion. In one embodiment, the apparatus comprises a transformer having a primary winding and a plurality of secondary windings; and a cyclo-converter comprising a plurality of switch pairs for converting an alternating current to an AC current, wherein each switch pair in the plurality of switch pairs (i) is coupled between two lines of an AC output and (ii) has a different secondary winding of the plurality of secondary windings coupled between its switches. | 11-22-2012 |
20120300521 | EASY-TO-ASSEMBLE STRUCTURE OF POWER CONVERTER - An easy-to-assemble structure of a power converter includes a control circuit board, semiconductor modules with power terminals and control terminals extending therefrom, and a capacitor to smooth voltage to be applied to the semiconductor modules. The capacitor includes capacitor devices coupled to the power terminals and voltage measuring terminals joined to electrodes of the capacitor devices. The control terminals and the voltage measuring terminals extend in a direction normal to the surface of the control circuit board. This permits the connections of the voltage measuring terminals and the control terminals with the control circuit board to be achieved simultaneously by bringing them close to the control circuit board from the normal direction. | 11-29-2012 |
20120300522 | Semiconductor Device, Power Semiconductor Module and Power Conversion Device Equipped with Power Semiconductor Module - A semiconductor device includes: a case with an opening formed thereat; a semiconductor element housed inside the case; a first conductor plate housed inside the case and positioned at one surface side of the semiconductor element; a second conductor plate housed inside the case and positioned at another surface side of the semiconductor element; a positive bus bar electrically connected to the first conductor plate, through which DC power is supplied; a negative bus bar electrically connected to the second conductor plate, through which DC power is supplied; a first resin member that closes off the opening at the case; and a second resin member that seals the semiconductor element, the first conductor plate and the second conductor plate and is constituted of a material other than a material constituting the first resin member. | 11-29-2012 |
20120300523 | POWER SUPPLY DEVICE - A power supply device includes: a magnetic-coupling-type multi-phase converter having first and second chopper circuits that respectively adjust respective currents flowing in first and second reactors magnetically coupled to each other, and performing voltage conversion between a DC power supply and a load; and a control circuit. The control circuit includes a determination unit and a current control unit. The determination unit determines whether the temperature of the power supply is lower than a reference temperature. In the case where the power supply temperature is lower than the reference temperature, the current control unit uses a value determined by adding an offset amount to a detected value of the reactor current to set a duty command value for the first chopper circuit and uses a detected value of the reactor current to set a duty command value for the second chopper circuit. | 11-29-2012 |
20120307540 | POWER CONVERSION DEVICE - The present invention aims to provide a power converter with an arm including switching devices connected in parallel, realizing long lifespans of switching devices. An inverter includes an upper and a lower arm, and gate drive circuits each driving the corresponding arm according to a gate control signal Gup_s indicating ON/OFF periods. Each arm includes switching devices connected in parallel. Each gate drive circuit includes: a switching gate control circuit | 12-06-2012 |
20120314467 | POWER CONVERSION SYSTEM AND METHOD - Embodiments of the invention relate to a power system for converting direct current (“DC”) power on a DC bus into alternating current (“AC”) power with a regulated voltage output and for feeding the AC power to an electrical system which may include a power utility or an electric grid, for example. A power conversion control system is used for controlling the power conversion and for maintaining the DC bus voltage (“DC voltage”) at a certain level. | 12-13-2012 |
20120320649 | DISCHARGE CONTROL APPARATUS FOR POWER CONVERTING SYSTEM WITH CAPACITOR - A discharge controller carries out discharge control by determining a voltage to be applied to a conduction control terminal of each of switching elements such that a current in a non-saturation region of one of the switching elements is lower than a current in a non-saturation region of the other thereof, and applying the voltage to the conduction control terminal of each switching element with an opening-closing member opening an electrical path to turn on the switching elements, resulting in short-circuit of both electrodes of a capacitor so that a discharge current is outputted from the capacitor based on the discharge control. A manipulator manipulates, based on a value of the discharge current, how to apply the voltage to the conduction control terminal of the one of the switching elements, thus controlling an amount of heat to be generated in the one of the switching elements. | 12-20-2012 |
20130016547 | Simplified Multilevel DC Converter Circuit StructureAANM Liao; Yi-HungAACI Erlun TownshipAACO TWAAGP Liao; Yi-Hung Erlun Township TWAANM Lai; Ching-MingAACI Taichung CityAACO TWAAGP Lai; Ching-Ming Taichung City TW - A simplified multilevel DC converter circuit structure comprises a dual input DC power supply, a power control module and an AC side low-pass filter, wherein each of the dual input DC power supply supplies half of the rated DC voltage to the power control module, and the power control module is composed of six power switches, and different switching combinations of each power switch are controlled to convert a DC voltage to an output of an AC voltage, and two of the power switches of the power control module perform a low-frequency switching twice every cycle of the output voltage, and the withstand voltage is equal to the input voltage, and the remaining power switches perform the switching by a high frequency, and the withstand voltage is only half of the input voltage, such that a multilevel voltage can be outputted, and a low harmonic AC waveform can be outputted from the AC side low-pass filter. | 01-17-2013 |
20130016548 | SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICEAANM SEKI; ShinseiAACI WakoAACO JPAAGP SEKI; Shinsei Wako JP - A semiconductor device includes at least one arm series circuit, a conductive first thermal buffer member, and a conductive second thermal buffer member. The arm series circuit includes an upper arm, a lower arm, a positive-electrode terminal, a negative-electrode terminal, and an output terminal. The first thermal buffer member has a linear expansion coefficient greater than a linear expansion coefficient of the first switching device and smaller than a linear expansion coefficient of one of the positive-electrode terminal and the output terminal. The second thermal buffer member has a linear expansion coefficient greater than a linear expansion coefficient of the second switching device and smaller than a linear expansion coefficient of one of the negative-electrode terminal and the output terminal. | 01-17-2013 |
20130016549 | METHOD FOR CONTROLLING AN ELECTRICAL CONVERTER - A method is provided for predicting pulse width modulated switching sequences for a multi-phase multi-level converter. With a first predicted switching sequence, due to multi-phase redundancies, equivalent switching sequences are determined. From the equivalent switching sequences, one switching sequence optimal with respect to a predefined optimization goal is selected. The selected switching sequence is used to switch the converter. | 01-17-2013 |
20130021831 | INVERTER - An inverter comprising: a circuit including arms connected in parallel, each of the arms including a first switch and a second switch connected in series; and a gate drive circuit configured to control, by pulse-width modulation using synchronous rectification, each of the first switch and the second switch to switch to an on-state or an off-state, wherein each of the first switch and the second switch includes: a channel region that is conductive in both a forward direction and a reverse direction in the on-state, and that is not conductive in the forward direction in the off-state; and a diode region that is combined as one with the channel region, and that is conductive only in the reverse direction, the diode region being unipolar, and the gate drive circuit synchronizes a timing at which the gate drive circuit outputs a signal for causing the first switch to switch to the on-state with a timing at which the gate drive circuit outputs a signal for causing the second switch to switch to the off-state, and synchronizes a timing at which the gate drive circuit outputs a signal for causing the first switch to switch to the off-state with a timing at which the gate drive circuit outputs a signal for causing the second switch to switch to the on-state. | 01-24-2013 |
20130033910 | Power Converter Circuit - A power converter includes a DC/AC converter with input terminals and output terminals. A DC/DC converter includes input terminals for receiving a DC input voltage and output terminals for providing a DC output voltage. The output terminals are coupled to the input terminals of the DC/AC converter. The DC/DC converter also includes a control circuit that is configured to control an output current of the DC/DC converter dependent on a reference signal. The reference signal has a frequency that is dependent on a frequency of the AC output voltage. | 02-07-2013 |
20130033911 | POWER CONVERTING APPARATUS - A power converting apparatus, includes: switching elements (S | 02-07-2013 |
20130039106 | Controllers for Static Energy Supply Units - A static energy supply unit has an energy store 4-connected to an ac supply network by a power converter. A unit controller for the static energy supply unit includes an amplitude controller, a phase controller and a frequency controller. These measure and record characteristics of the supply network and provide output signals indicative of the voltage characteristics for an operating condition of the supply network. A signal generator for generating a simulated output voltage signal for each phase of the ac supply network is provided. A comparator is used to compare the simulated output voltage signal for each phase and a measured voltage for a corresponding phase of the supply network. The controller controls the operation of the power converter to vary the amount of power that is supplied to the supply network from the energy store 4-based on the comparison of the simulated output voltage signal(s) and the measured ac voltage(s). | 02-14-2013 |
20130039107 | DISCHARGE CIRCUIT FOR CAPACITOR - A discharge circuit for discharging a capacitor disposed in a power conversion circuit. The discharge circuit includes: a conduction path connecting the power conversion circuit and input terminals; plural resistors disposed in the conduction path, dividing voltage difference between voltage at the input terminal and reference voltage; a connection path connecting a pair of conduction paths; a switch disposed in the connection path, which opens and closes the connection path, the switch being controlled electrically; and a control unit that controls the switch to be opened or closed, the control unit controls the switch to be closed in order to make a closed loop circuit including the capacitor and the connection path. The connection path is disposed between the pair of conduction paths to include at least one resistor of the plurality of resistors in the closed loop circuit when the switch is closed by the control unit. | 02-14-2013 |
20130039108 | CAPACITOR DISCHARGER FOR POWER CONVERSION SYSTEM - A capacitor discharger applied to a power conversion system including a DC voltage source, a power conversion circuit having a pair of input terminals via which the DC voltage source is electrically connected to the power conversion circuit, and a capacitor electrically connected between the pair of input terminals of the power conversion circuit. The capacitor discharger includes a first series connection of resistive elements and a second series connection of resistive elements. In the capacitor discharger, a parallel connection of the first and second series connections of resistive elements is electrically connected between the pair of input terminals of the power conversion circuit. This can ensure a discharge path for discharging the capacitor even in the presence of an abnormality in a portion of the parallel connection of the first and second series connections of resistive elements. | 02-14-2013 |
20130044526 | 2N+1 LEVEL VOLTAGE INVERTER - This system for converting a direct input voltage into an alternating output voltage comprises two input terminals, two voltage generators connected in series between the input terminals and connected to one another by a middle point, as well as, for each phase of the alternating voltage, an output terminal, two switching branches each connected between the output terminal and a respective input terminal, each switching branch comprising N first switching cells connected in series and N−1 intermediate points, the first switching cells successively being connected to one another by a corresponding intermediate point, N being an integer greater than or equal to 2, and control means for controlling the first switching cells. The system includes, for each phase of the alternating voltage, N−1 pair(s) of capacitors, each pair of capacitors being connected between intermediate points of one of the two switching branches and the other of the two switching branches. | 02-21-2013 |
20130044527 | POWER CONVERSION SYSTEM - The invention relates to a power conversion system, wherein a first switch is connected between a input voltage source and a second switch, wherein the second switch is connected to a third switch wherein the third switch is connected to a fourth switch, wherein the fourth switch is connected to the input voltage source, wherein a first diode is connected between a neutral point and the second switch, wherein a second diode is connected between the third switch and the neutral point. Two or more current transformers are arranged such that a drive signal is produced in an interleaved mode. | 02-21-2013 |
20130058143 | POWER CONVERTER EQUIPPED WITH SEMICONDUCTOR MODULE - In a power converter, a plurality of AC busbars are electrically connected to an AC load. An insulating support surrounds at least part of a stacked converter unit of semiconductor modules and refrigerant paths. The set of busbars are fixedly mounted on the insulating support. A terminal holder has a mount surface on which one end of each of the plurality of AC busbars is mounted as a terminal. A current sensor has a through-hole and measures a current flowing through at least part of at least one of the plurality of AC busbars. The current sensor is attached to the terminal holder with the at least part of the at least one of the plurality of AC busbars being fitted in the through-hole of the current sensor. | 03-07-2013 |
20130058144 | POWER CONVERSION APPARATUS - A power conversion apparatus includes a power converter, a voltage detector, a current detector, a detection voltage adjustor, and a controller. The power converter is configured to convert power from a power source into alternating-current power and is configured to output the alternating-current power to a power system. The voltage detector is configured to detect a voltage of the power system. The current detector is configured to detect a direct-current component of a current between the power converter and the power system. The detection voltage adjustor is configured to add a bias corresponding to the direct-current component to the voltage detected by the voltage detector, so as to generate a voltage detection signal, and is configured to output the voltage detection signal. The controller is configured to control the power converter to output an alternating-current voltage corresponding to the voltage detection signal. | 03-07-2013 |
20130070502 | POWER CONVERTER DESIGNED TO ENHANCE STABILITY IN OPERATION - A power converter equipped with a plurality of semiconductor modules, a cooling device, a control circuit board, a smoothing capacitor, and a discharging resistor. The discharging resistor mounted on the control circuit board in parallel connection to the smoothing capacitor. The control circuit board has fabricated thereon a timing controller working to control timings of on/off operations of the semiconductor modules, a driver coupled to control terminals of the semiconductor modules to control voltage applied to the control terminals, and a power supply circuit working to transform a voltage input to the control circuit board into operating voltages for the timing controller and the driver. The driver is disposed between at least one of the timing controller and the power supply circuit and the discharging resistor, thereby protecting the timing controller and/or the power supply circuit mounted on the control circuit board from thermal energy radiating from the discharging resistor. | 03-21-2013 |
20130077372 | METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR OPERATING A POWER CONVERTER - A power conversion system for providing power to an electrical grid is described. The power conversion system includes a power converter coupled to a photovoltaic (PV) array and configured to control a PV array voltage. The power conversion system also includes a system controller communicatively coupled to the power converter and configured to select from a first reduced power operating point and a second reduced power operating point when a power available from the PV array is greater than a rated output power of the power conversion system. | 03-28-2013 |
20130083579 | PRE-BIASED SAMPLING FILTER - Methods and apparatuses are disclosed for sampling a feedback signal representative of an output of a power converter using a pre-biased filter capacitor. The pre-biased filter capacitor provides accurate sampling of the feedback signal during various load conditions. The pre-biased filter may be pre-charged to a pre-bias voltage that is below the regulated voltage of the feedback signal to reduce the amount of time required to charge the pre-biased filter capacitor to the regulated voltage of the feedback signal. | 04-04-2013 |
20130083580 | SWITCHING POWER SUPPLY DEVICE, AND INVERTER, CONVERTER, AIR CONDITIONER, SOLAR POWER CONTROLLER, AND AUTOMOBILE EMPLOYING SAME - The switching power supply device is provided with a high-withstand voltage first transistor, a first electrode of which being connected to a first node; a low-withstand voltage second transistor, a first electrode of which being connected to a second electrode of the first transistor, and a second electrode of which being connected to a second node; and a drive circuit. Each of the first and second transistors has a parasitic diode connected in the forward direction between the second and first electrodes. The drive circuit, in a case where electrical current is to flow from the first node to the second node, turns on the first and second transistors, and, in a case where electrical current is to flow from the second node to the first node, turns on the first transistor, and turns off the second transistor. | 04-04-2013 |
20130088905 | DEAD-TIME COMPENSATION ALGORITHM FOR 3-PHASE INVERTER USING SVPWM - Disclosed is a dead-time compensation method of a 3-phase inverter using an SVPWM scheme. The dead-time compensation method includes generating a switching signal having dead-time with respect to the power semiconductor switches of the upper and lower arms in order to obtain a predetermined output through the SVPWM scheme, detecting medium phase current from each phase current output through the switching signal, determining polarity of the medium phase current, and generating a switching signal by calculating switching time in order to compensate for time to apply effective voltage according to the polarity of the medium phase current. Through the dead-time compensation method, the distortion of the output voltage and the reduction of voltage having a fundamental wave in the output voltage, which are caused by the dead-time, are minimized through the switching of compensating for the time to apply effective voltage based on the polarity of the load current. | 04-11-2013 |
20130088906 | Precision Switching For Carrier Based PWM - A voltage source converter station including a multilevel voltage source converter, for conversion of electrical power between AC and DC, and a control system. The voltage source converter includes a plurality of switching cells including switchable semiconductors, and the control system includes at least one main control unit for providing a voltage reference signal and a plurality of cell control units. Each cell control unit uses carrier based pulse width modulation for controlling the switching of a respective cell, where the main control unit is communicatively connected to the cell control units and provides the reference voltage signal to each cell control unit and each cell control unit creates a switching signal to each respective switching cell using the reference voltage signal and a carrier signal to effectuate the conversion. | 04-11-2013 |
20130094265 | INTEGRATED INVERTER APPARATUS AND METHOD OF OPERATING THE SAME - An integrated inverter apparatus and a method of operating the same are disclosed. The integrated inverter apparatus includes at least two inverter units and a control unit. The inverter units are electrically connected in parallel to each other. At least one of the inverter units has a plurality of field-effect transistor (FET) switches and at least another one of the inverter units has a plurality of insulated gate bipolar transistor (IBGT) switches. The control unit is electrically connected to the inverter units to control the transistor switches of the corresponding inverter units when an optimal efficiency of the integrated inverter apparatus is reached at different operation conditions of the inverter units. | 04-18-2013 |
20130094266 | VOLTAGE INVERTER AND METHOD OF CONTROLLING SUCH AN INVERTER - A voltage inverter capable of operating in the event of a short-circuit or open-circuit fault. The voltage inverter includes: a load having three phases, each phase having a first terminal and a second terminal; first and second cells each including three branches connected together in parallel, each branch including two switches connected in series and a mid-point positioned between the two switches, each first terminal of each of the phases being connected to one of the mid-points of the first cell and each second terminal of each of the phases being connected to one of the mid-points of the second cell; and a DC voltage source, the first and second cells each being connected to the DC voltage source via two electrical isolators. | 04-18-2013 |
20130100721 | INVERTER DRIVING SYSTEM - Provided is an efficient inverter driving method. A pulse with very short pulse width is supplied as a primary driving pulse of a transformer, and the secondary output voltage of the transformer caused by a transient phenomenon can be enlarged several times while keeping the power source voltage for input current constant by shortening the time interval of the primary driving pulse. | 04-25-2013 |
20130107598 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR VAR INJECTION AT A DISTRIBUTED POWER GENERATION SOURCE | 05-02-2013 |
20130107599 | CURRENT VECTOR CONTROLLED DEADTIME FOR MULTILEVEL INVERTERS | 05-02-2013 |
20130107600 | SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE, POWER CONVERTER AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING THE POWER CONVERTER | 05-02-2013 |
20130114317 | VOLTAGE CONVERTING APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR CONVERTING A VOLTAGE - A voltage converting apparatus includes a series connection of at least four switching elements each including at least one semiconductor device of turn-off type and a free-wheeling diode connected in anti-parallel therewith. The apparatus has a device configured to measure a parameter representative of the voltage across each free-wheeling diode when turned off and an arrangement configured to control the amount of charge stored in each diode at the moment the diode is turned-off by stopping to conduct depending upon the results of the measurement carried out by the device for controlling the voltage across the diode after turn-off thereof. | 05-09-2013 |
20130114318 | SOLID-STATE INDUCTIVE CONVERTER - A converter configured to transform DC into AC. Includes a first and second transistor with connected bases and emitters, and a coil or inductor having a first end that is connected to the bases, a second end that is free, and a common central zero, which is connected to the emitters and divides the inductor into two equal portions, a first portion from the end to a central zero and a second portion from the latter to the end. The circuit is supplied by a direct current applied to the collectors and envisages at least one output between said second end and the collector of one of the two transistors configured to supply a respective load and behaves substantially as a capacitor or electroluminescent cable/panel. Transistors work alternatively by following the cycles of charging and discharging of the load and obtain a supply current having a substantially perfect sinusoidal waveform. | 05-09-2013 |
20130114319 | REACTOR - A reactor having a good heat dissipation effect is provided. The reactor includes one coil formed by winding a wire, a magnetic core arranged inside and outside the coil and forming a closed magnetic circuit, and a case for housing an assembly of the coil and the magnetic core. An end surface of the coil has a race track shape, and the coil is housed in the case such that the axial direction of the coil is parallel to an outer bottom surface of the case | 05-09-2013 |
20130114320 | DEVICE FOR BALANCING THE VOLTAGE ON THE TERMINALS OF A CAPACITOR OF A SET OF CAPACITORS, AND VOLTAGE CONVERSION SYSTEM INCLUDING SUCH A BALANCING DEVICE - Device for balancing voltage on terminals of at least one capacitor of a set of N−1 capacitors connected in series between a positive terminal and a negative input terminal and connected through intermediate points, comprising at least one balancing module connected between both input terminals; each balancing module including means for determining the amount of excess or lacking charges in the intermediate points, a temporary electric energy storage element including two terminals, first current guiding means to extract electric charges from an intermediate point towards a terminal of the storage element, second current guiding means to inject electric charges from the other terminal of the storage element towards an intermediate point, and a member able to control the first means so as to extract charges from at least one intermediate point and able to control the second means so as to inject the charges to at least one intermediate point. | 05-09-2013 |
20130121051 | DC PRE-CHARGE CIRCUIT - Systems and methods are provided for pre-charging the DC bus on a motor drive. Pre-charging techniques involve pre-charge circuitry including a manual switch, an automatic switch, and pre-charge control circuitry to switch the automatic switch between pre-charge and pre-charge bypass modes in response to an initialized pre-charge operation, input voltage sags, and so forth. In some embodiments, the pre-charge operation may be initialized by switching the manual switch closed. In some embodiments, the pre-charge operation may also be initialized by a detected voltage sag on the DC bus. The pre-charge circuitry may also be configured to disconnect to isolate a motor drive from the common DC bus under certain fault conditions. | 05-16-2013 |
20130121052 | ELECTRIC POWER CONVERTER HAVING PLURALITY OF SEMICONDUCTOR MODULES ARRAYED IN SUCCESSIVE LAYERS - In an electric power converter, a stacked-layer unit has a plurality of semiconductor modules arrayed as layers along a stacking direction, each semiconductor module containing a semiconductor element and a pair of power terminals protruding outward in a protrusion direction at right angles to the stacking direction, each pair consisting of an AC terminal and a positive-polarity or negative-polarity power terminal. The semiconductor modules are arranged with the positive-polarity and negative-polarity power terminals in a single column at one side of the stacked-layer unit, and respectively connected to a positive-polarity busbar and negative-polarity busbar which are located at that side and which are separated by a fixed spacing in the protrusion direction, while the AC terminals of each layer-adjacent pair of semiconductor modules are connected in common to a corresponding one of a plurality of AC busbars. | 05-16-2013 |
20130128643 | Power Converter Device - A power converter device includes first through third semiconductor modules provided for phases of a three-phase inverter circuit, and incorporating upper and lower arms series circuit, and a flow path forming cabinet in a rectangular prism shape having an electric equipment containing space and a coolant flow path formed to surround the electric equipment containing space, the coolant flow path includes a first flow path provided along a first side face of the flow path forming cabinet, a second flow path provided along a second side face contiguous to one side of the first side face and connected to one end of the first flow path, and a third flow path provided along a third side face contiguous to other side of the first side face and connected to other end of the first flow path. | 05-23-2013 |
20130135912 | POWER CONTROL DRIVING DEVICE AND METHOD THEREOF - Disclosed is a power control driving device which includes a sine wave signal generating unit; a control signal converting unit configured to convert a sine wave from the sine wave signal generating unit into a multi-bit control signal; and a three-phase inverter circuit configured to output a voltage varied by the multi-bit control signal from the control signal converting unit. The control signal converting unit includes a multi-bit sigma-delta modulator configured to convert an analog sine wave into a digital signal. The three-phase inverter circuit includes a plurality of switch units, on-off states of the plurality of switch units being controlled according to the multi-bit control signal from the control signal converting unit. | 05-30-2013 |
20130135913 | INVERTER SCALABLE IN POWER AND FREQUENCY - An inverter is proposed for providing an inverter output signal scalable in frequency. The inverter has a controller for controlling frequency of the inverter output signal according to a predefinable value. In order to generate a signal having a frequency value prescribed for the inverter output signal, the controller initiates a time delay of signals and superimposes the signals onto the signal having the frequency value prescribed for the inverter output signal. A low-complexity inverter concept for high voltages or high power is thus provided | 05-30-2013 |
20130155745 | POWER SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE - Among first IGBTs and first MOSFETs, a transistor arranged near a first gate control circuit gives, through a gate thereof, a gate control signal supplied from the first gate control circuit to a gate of a transistor arranged at a position farther from the first gate control circuit. Among second IGBTs and second MOSFETs, a transistor arranged near a second gate control circuit gives, through a gate thereof, a gate control signal supplied from the second gate control circuit to a gate of a transistor arranged at a position farther from the second gate control circuit. | 06-20-2013 |
20130155746 | POWER LAYER GENERATION OF INVERTER GATE DRIVE SIGNALS - Techniques include systems and methods of synchronizing multiple parallel inverters in a power converter system. In one embodiment, control circuitry is connected to a power layer interface circuitry at each of the parallel inverters, via an optical fiber interface. The system is synchronized by transmitting a synchronizing pulse to each of the inverters. Depending on the operational mode of the system, different data exchanges may occur in response to the pulse. In an off mode, power up and power down data may be exchanged between the control circuitry and the inverters. In an initiating mode, identification data may be transmitted from the inverters to the control circuitry. In an active mode, control data may be sent from the control circuitry to the inverters. In some embodiments, the inverters also transmit feedback data and/or acknowledgement signals to the control circuitry. Power layer circuitry of the inverter adjusts a local clock based upon sampled data from the control circuitry to maintain synchronicity of the inverters between synchronization pulses. | 06-20-2013 |
20130170266 | TWO-STAGE ISOLATED DC/AC CONVERSION CIRCUIT STRUCTURE - A two-stage isolated DC/AC conversion circuit structure, consisting of a main switch, a second switch attached to a controller, another controller for controlling, and in work mode 1 and 2, after passing through the capacitor filter the low frequency half sine wave power is stored on this capacitor. After an inductor outputs the low frequency half sine wave power through this capacitor filter, it can respectively pass through the first and second transformers to increase the voltage, and then pass through the first and second secondary diode rectifiers, outputting the positive and negative half waves AC to the end user, and allow the end user to obtain the whole wave of the AC. Using the first and second diodes prevents outputting in reverse, and has the effect of isolation, and prevents all the stored energy for the later stage end user recharging to the front stage DC/AC conversion circuit. | 07-04-2013 |
20130170267 | SUPPRESSION OF CHARGE PUMP VOLTAGE DURING SWITCHING IN A MATRIX CONVERTER - Switches of a matrix converter are protected from potentially damaging charge-pump voltage build-up during a transition (dead) time by pulsing On (temporarily closing) any “at risk” switch during the transition (dead) time. The temporary closing of the “at risk” switch discharges any voltage build-up across a parallel coupled capacitor, which protects the at risk switch from damage or failure. | 07-04-2013 |
20130170268 | POWER CONVERTER - A motor drive system wherein an LC circuit exists between an inverter and a motor is such that switching of semiconductor switching elements Su to Sw and Sx to Sz configuring the inverter is controlled by an on-signal formed of a first on-signal, a second on-signal, and an off-state period of a time the same as the first on-signal provided between the first on-signal and second on-signal, and by an off-signal formed of a first off-signal, a second off-signal, and an on-state period of a time the same as the first off-signal provided between the first off-signal and second off-signal, and surge voltage applied to an input terminal of the motor is suppressed by the time of the first on-signal and the time of the second off-signal being set to one-sixth of a resonance cycle specific to the LC circuit. | 07-04-2013 |
20130176760 | POWER CONVERTION CIRCUIT USING HIGH-SPEED CHARACTERISICS OF SWITCHING DEVICES - A power conversion circuit converting DC electric power into AC electric power and sending the AC power to an inductive load, includes a first switching device connected to the DC power supply; a second switching device connected to the DC power supply; a first inductor provided between the first switching device and the inductive load; a second inductor provided between the second switching device and the inductive load; and a clamping diode connected between a first connection point between the first switching device and the first inductor, and a second connection point between the second switching device and the second inductor. When the first and second switching devices are turned off, a current flows through the second diode, clamping diode, first inductor and inductive load to completely flow out a current in the first inductor, and then a current flows through the second diode, second inductor and inductive load. | 07-11-2013 |
20130176761 | Power Conversion Device - A power conversion device comprises a power semiconductor device, first and second conductor plates joined to the power semiconductor device, first and second insulating member, a case made of metal which stores the components, and a channel-forming structure made of metal. Part of the case is fixed to the metallic channel-forming structure via a third insulating member. Leakage current caused by the switching operation of the power semiconductor device is transmitted to the channel-forming structure via a series circuit including parasitic capacitance of the first insulating member and/or parasitic capacitance of the second insulating member and parasitic capacitance of the third insulating member. | 07-11-2013 |
20130182480 | AC POWER SUPPLY APPARATUS - In an AC power supply apparatus, first and second switching circuits connected in series to an input terminal to which a DC input power supply is connected include first and second rectification elements, respectively. A capacitor, an inductor, and a capacitive load are equivalently connected in series to the second switching circuit. The capacitor is charged after the first switching circuit is turned on before the second rectification element is turned off and the charged capacitor is caused to discharge after the second switching circuit is turned on before the second rectification element is turned off. The above operations are periodically repeated. The voltage of the capacitive load is reversed with current flowing during the charge and the discharge of the capacitor to adjust the on and off periods of the first and second switching circuits in order to supply desired AC voltage to the capacitive load. | 07-18-2013 |
20130194851 | PHASE ANGLE DETECTION IN AN INVERTER - A system and method of detecting phase angle in an inverter is provided. A shunt resistor is coupled to a controller which is part of an inverter circuit and a phase angle may be directly derived from the detected voltage across the shunt resistor. The detected shunt voltage may be used to adjust the power delivery from the inverter to the load. | 08-01-2013 |
20130194852 | POWER CONVERTING APPARTATUS - In a power converting apparatus having a plurality of phases on an AC side and configured to perform conversion between DC power and AC power, a current detector detects currents flowing through a DC source line through which a plurality of phase currents commonly flow. A control unit sets a current detection period and a succeeding current control period in each successive control cycle. Using first gate signals based on reference gate signals for PWM control, the control unit calculates values of the individual phase currents from the first gate signals and the detected currents during the current detection period. Then, during the current control period, the control unit performs PWM control using phase voltage commands generated by correcting phase voltage target values so as to cancel out voltage errors that occur during the current detection period. | 08-01-2013 |
20130194853 | Electric Power Conversion Apparatus - An electric power conversion apparatus includes a channel case in which a cooling water channel is formed; a double side cooling semiconductor module that has an upper and lower arms series circuit of an inverter circuit; a capacitor module; a direct current connector; and an alternate current connector. The semiconductor module includes first and second heat dissipation metals whose outer surfaces are heat dissipation surfaces, the upper and lower arms series circuit is disposed tightly between the first heat dissipation metal and the second heat dissipation metal, and the semiconductor module further includes a direct current positive terminal, a direct current negative terminal, and an alternate current terminal which protrude to outside. The channel case is provided with the cooling water channel which extends from a cooling water inlet to a cooling water outlet, and a first opening which opens into the cooling water channel. | 08-01-2013 |
20130201740 | MAXIMUM POWER POINT TRACKER, POWER CONVERSION CONTROLLER, POWER CONVERSION DEVICE HAVING INSULATING STRUCTURE, AND METHOD FOR TRACKING MAXIMUM POWER POINT THEREOF - Disclosed are a maximum power point tracker, a power conversion controller, a power conversion device having an insulating structure, and a method for tracking maximum power point. The power conversion device includes: a DC/AC converter including a primary DC chopper unit having a primary switch, a transformer, and an AC/AC conversion unit including a secondary switch; a current detector detecting current from an input stage of the DC/AC converter and providing a detected current value; a voltage detector detecting a system voltage from an output stage of the DC/AC converter; and a power conversion controller generating a primary PWM signal to be provided to the primary DC chopper unit and secondary first and second PWM signals, having the mutually opposing phases, to be provided to the AC/AC conversion unit by using the detected current value and the system voltage. | 08-08-2013 |
20130201741 | POWER MODULE FOR CONVERTING DC TO AC - A power module for converting direct current to alternating current comprising a semiconductor switching circuit device, a substrate onto which the switching circuit device is physically and electrically coupled without wirebonds, a plurality of leadframe terminals physically and electrically coupled to the substrate, and a cover including an opening exposing a bottom side of the substrate and including a wall portion oriented generally orthogonally relative to the substrate with at least some of the leadframe terminals projecting outwardly from the wall portion. The leadframe terminals projecting outwardly from the wall portion may include an affixed portion coupled to the substrate and an extending segment lying in a plane above the affixed portion with the extending segment projecting outwardly from the wall portion and the cover encapsulating the affixed portion whereby the extending segment is spaced from a plane defined by the bottom side of the substrate. | 08-08-2013 |
20130235636 | POWER MODULE - A power module according to the present invention includes a semiconductor device; a base part formed from an electrically conductive material on which the semiconductor device is mounted; a signal lead part formed from the same material as the base part, the signal lead part being electrically connected to the semiconductor device; and a thin plate lead part formed from the same material as the base part such that it is formed seamlessly from the base part and it is thinner than the base part, the thin plate lead part extending on the same side as the signal lead part with respect to the base part, wherein the thin plate lead part is electrically connected to a predetermined terminal of the semiconductor device via the base part such that it forms a potential detecting terminal for detecting a potential of the predetermined terminal of the semiconductor device. | 09-12-2013 |
20130242630 | SWITCHING POWER SUPPLY DEVICE - A switching power supply device includes: a chopper circuit that adjusts a DC voltage input through a reactor to a desired DC voltage by performing an on/off operation of a switching element; an inverter circuit that converts an output of the chopper circuit into a desired AC voltage; a first capacitor that is provided on a side of the inverter circuit relative to the switching element; a second capacitor that is provided on a side of the inverter circuit relative to the switching element; and a resistor that is in a resonant loop formed by three constituent elements that are the first capacitor, the second capacitor, and a wiring inductance between the chopper circuit and the inverter circuit, where the resistor is connected in series to the second capacitor and inserted between the DC bus-bars. | 09-19-2013 |
20130250641 | Method for Connecting a Photovoltaic Installation to a Power Supply - The disclosure relates to a method for connecting a photovoltaic installation to a power supply grid, the photovoltaic installation comprising a photovoltaic generator, a direct voltage intermediate circuit with at least one capacitor, and an inverter. The method including connecting the direct voltage intermediate circuit to the photovoltaic generator and the capacitor is pre-charged to a first voltage. The direct voltage intermediate circuit is then separated from the photovoltaic generator and the capacitor is discharged to or below a second voltage that corresponds to a maximum operating voltage of the inverter. The inverter is then connected to the power supply grid, an inverter bridge of the inverter is clocked, and the direct voltage intermediate circuit is connected to the photovoltaic generator. | 09-26-2013 |
20130258734 | APPARATUS FOR CONTROLLING VOLTAGE CONVERTING APPARATUS - An apparatus for controlling a voltage converting apparatus controls a voltage converting apparatus capable of performing one-arm drive using either a first arm or a second arm by alternatively switching on a first switching element and a second switching element each of which is connected to a reactor in series. The apparatus for controlling the voltage converting apparatus is provided with: a current detecting device for detecting a reactor current; an average value estimating device for estimating an average value of the reactor current in units of periods of a gate signal for changing on and off of each of the first switching element and the second switching element, by using the detected reactor current; and a controlling device for controlling operation of the voltage converting apparatus on the basis of the estimated average value of the reactor current. | 10-03-2013 |
20130258735 | METHOD AND CONTROL UNIT FOR THE PULSE-WIDTH-MODULATED CONTROL OF SWITCHING ELEMENTS OF A PULSE-CONTROLLED INVERTER - A method is described for the pulse-width-modulated control of switching elements of a pulse-controlled inverter, the impulses of successive signal periods of the control signal, in a first control mode, respectively having a uniform start or end time within the signal period, or being situated uniformly centered in the middle of the signal period, and the impulses of successive signal periods of the control signal, in a second control mode, being situated alternately at the beginning of the signal period and at the end of the signal period. | 10-03-2013 |
20130258736 | POWER CONVERTER - A power module includes a power module body portion. The power module body portion includes a P-side conductive plate, a first N-side conductive plate, and a second N-side conductive plate that are disposed with a distance thereamong in the power module body portion, P-side semiconductor elements that are disposed on a front surface of the P-side conductive plate, N-side semiconductor elements that are disposed on a front surface of the first N-side conductive plate and that are electrically connected to the P-side semiconductor elements, and a capacitor that is disposed between the P-side semiconductor elements and the N-side semiconductor elements so as to be connected to the P-side conductive plate and the second N-side conductive plate in the power module body portion and that suppresses a surge voltage. | 10-03-2013 |
20130265809 | METHOD OF CONTROLLING A GRID SIDE CONVERTER OF A WIND TURBINE AND SYSTEM SUITABLE THEREFORE - According to an embodiment of the present invention, a method of controlling a grid side converter of a wind turbine is provided, wherein an output of the grid side converter is connected or connectable via a power line to an input of a grid transformer, the method comprising: determining a converter volt-sec occurring at the output of the grid side converter based on a converter voltage occurring at the output of the grid side converter; determining a volt-sec error between the determined converter volt-sec and a converter volt-sec reference, wherein the converter volt-sec reference is determined based on active power reference, reactive power reference, line current and a line voltage occurring at the input of the grid transformer (or at wind turbine terminals); and controlling, based on the determined volt-sec error, the grid side converter such that the volt-sec error is partly or fully compensated. The method is capable of supporting the demanded power quality even during abnormal voltage conditions, and is easy to realize. The method can seamlessly transit from linear to non-linear region of converter operation. | 10-10-2013 |
20130265810 | HIGH-FREQUENCY POWER SUPPLY - A high-frequency power supply apparatus for supplying high-frequency power to a load the impedance of which greatly fluctuates is provided, wherein a stable high-frequency current is always maintained without having overcurrent or overvoltage generated in a drive circuit thereof. In the high-frequency power supply apparatus, a constant-current conversion circuit is connected between an LCR series resonant circuit and a half-bridge drive circuit, high-frequency current of the LCR series resonant circuit is controlled by the voltage of the half-bridge drive circuit, and a constant-current function is applied to impedance variation of the load. Due to the constant-current conversion circuit, the gate of a MOSFET of the half-bridge drive circuit is driven with a parallel capacitor using a transformer inserted in the LCR series resonant circuit, and the phases of the high-frequency current of the LCR series resonant circuit and the output of the half-bridge drive circuit are maintained to be constant. | 10-10-2013 |
20130272045 | VOLTAGE SOURCE CONVERTER (VSC) WITH NEUTRAL-POINT-CLAMPED (NPC) TOPOLOGY AND METHOD FOR OPERATING SUCH VOLTAGE SOURCE CONVERTER - A Voltage Source Converter (VSC) ( | 10-17-2013 |
20130279227 | CAPACITOR EMBEDDED BETWEEN BUSBARS, ELECTRIC POWER DEVICE AND ELECTRIC POWER CONVERSION DEVICE - The present invention provides an inter-bus-bar built-in capacitor capable of reducing the size of a capacitor used in an inverter or the like or downsizing the capacitor, and provides power equipment as well as a power converting apparatus. The inter-bus-bar built-in capacitor is provided between a pair of opposing bus bars and includes a high-dielectric-constant material which has a relative dielectric constant of at least 50 when a voltage of 1,000 V is applied at a temperature of 25° C. Thus, it is possible to provide the inter-bus-bar built-in capacitor capable of reducing the size of a capacitor used in an inverter or the like or downsizing the capacitor and provide the power equipment as well as the power converting apparatus. | 10-24-2013 |
20130286702 | ADJUSTABLE SPEED DRIVE LIFETIME IMPROVEMENT SYSTEM - The present techniques include methods and systems for operating an inverter to maintain a lifespan of the inverter. In some embodiments, the switching frequency and/or the output current of the inverter may be changed such that stress may be reduced on the inverter bond wires of the inverter. More specifically, embodiments involve calculating the aging parameters for certain operating conditions of the inverter and determining whether the operating conditions result in aging the inverter to a point which reduces the inverter lifespan below a desired lifespan. If the operating conditions reduce the inverter lifespan below the desired lifespan, the switching frequency may be reduced to a lower or minimum switching frequency of the inverter and/or the output current of the inverter may be reduced to a maximum output current at the minimum switching frequency. | 10-31-2013 |
20130286703 | COMPOSITE MATERIAL, REACTOR-USE CORE, REACTOR, CONVERTER, AND POWER CONVERTER APPARATUS | 10-31-2013 |
20130294128 | INVERTER CIRCUIT HAVING A JUNCTION GATE FIELD-EFFECT TRANSISTOR - An example inverter circuit assembly includes at least one first transistor device and at least one second transistor device. The second transistor device comprises a silicon carbide junction gate field-effect transistor. The at least one second transistor device is an inner transistor device relative to the at least one first transistor device. | 11-07-2013 |
20130294129 | COMPOSITE MATERIAL, REACTOR-USE CORE, REACTOR, CONVERTER, AND POWER CONVERTER APPARATUS | 11-07-2013 |
20130301325 | Procedures for the Operation of an Electrical Circuit - A method for operating an electrical circuit is described. The electrical circuit is equipped with a power converter ( | 11-14-2013 |
20130314963 | POWER CONVERSION APPARATUS - Technology leading to a size reduction in a power conversion apparatus comprising a cooling function and technology relating to enhancing productivity and enhancing reliability necessary for commercial production are provided. Series circuits comprising an upper arm and lower arm of an inverter circuit are built in a single semiconductor module | 11-28-2013 |
20130314964 | REACTOR - A small reactor capable of appropriately measuring the temperature of a coil is provided. The reactor includes a coil | 11-28-2013 |
20130322144 | Electric Power Converter - There is provided a technology for realizing a low-cost electric power converter operating at low noise under a high-temperature environment. The electric power converter is provided with an enclosure, a power module including a switching element, a driver circuit for generating a signal for driving the switching element, a control circuit board for generating an actuating signal to be sent out to the driver circuit, a base plate with the control circuit board mounted thereon, and a connection part for connecting between the enclosure and the control circuit board. The enclosure is provided with two openings adjacent to each other, and the base plate or the opening of the enclosure is provided with the connection part. | 12-05-2013 |
20130336035 | SYSTEM FOR DRIVING A PIEZOELECTRIC LOAD AND METHOD OF MAKING SAME - A system for driving a piezoelectric load includes a direct current (DC) voltage source and a bi-directional DC-to-DC converter having a primary side coupled to the DC voltage source and a secondary side and comprising a control input configured to receive a first control signal configured to control conversion of a first voltage on the primary side of the bi-directional DC-to-DC converter to a second voltage on the secondary side of the bi-directional DC-to-DC converter. The driver system also includes a capacitor coupled to the secondary side of the bi-directional DC-to-DC converter and configured to remove a DC offset of the second voltage and includes a reactive load having a first terminal coupled to the capacitor and a second terminal coupled to the secondary side of the bi-directional DC-to-DC converter. | 12-19-2013 |
20140003107 | GATE DRIVER CIRCUIT FOR INDUCTIVE LOAD, INVERTER MODULE, AND INVERTER APPARATUS HAVING THE SAME | 01-02-2014 |
20140003108 | MULTI-LEVEL CONVERTER, AND INVERTER HAVING THE SAME AND SOLAR POWER SUPPLY APPARATUS HAVING THE SAME | 01-02-2014 |
20140003109 | SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE AND POWER CONVERSION DEVICE USING SAME | 01-02-2014 |
20140036563 | Quadrature-Corrected Feedforward Control Apparatus and Method for DC-AC Power Conversion - An apparatus and method for controlling the delivery of a pre-determined amount of power from a DC source to an AC grid includes an inverter and an inverter controller. The inverter includes an input converter, an energy storage capacitor, and an output converter. The inverter controller includes an input converter controller and an output converter controller. The input converter controller includes feedforward controller configured to perform a calculation to determine a value for the duty cycle for the input converter such that: (1) the input converter delivers the pre-determined amount of power and (2) the magnitude of a ripple signal reflected into the input source is attenuated toward zero. The input converter controller may also include a quadrature corrector configured to determine the effectiveness of the calculation in attenuating the ripple and to adaptively alter the calculation to improve the effectiveness. | 02-06-2014 |
20140050000 | DC-Link Voltage Balancing Control for Multilevel Inverters - A method for balancing a voltage of an inverter determines an expected voltage of a capacitor based on a voltage of the capacitor at a start of a switching cycle and determines a duty cycle minimizing a value of an objective function representing a difference between the expected voltage of the capacitor and a desired voltage of the capacitor. A switching sequence controlling the inverter is selected based on the duty cycle. | 02-20-2014 |
20140050001 | REACTOR, COMPOSITE MATERIAL, REACTOR CORE, CONVERTER, AND POWER CONVERSION DEVICE | 02-20-2014 |
20140063883 | SYSTEM FOR OPTIMIZING SWITCHING DEAD-TIME AND METHOD OF MAKING SAME - A system for optimizing switching dead-time includes a power converter that includes a half-bridge circuit comprising a first switch coupled in series with a second switch, first and second state detection circuits respectively coupled to the first and second switches and configured to respectively detect an activation state of the first and second switches. First and second switch control circuits coupled respectively to the first and second switches are configured to respectively toggle the first and second switches between an activate state and a deactivated state. The first switch control circuit includes a first input configured to receive an activation signal from the second state detection circuit indicative of the activation state of the second switch, and the second switch control circuit includes a first input configured to receive an activation signal from the first state detection circuit indicative of the activation state of the first switch. | 03-06-2014 |
20140078801 | ADVANCED DC VOLTAGE ADJUSTMENT USING SWITCHED CAPACITORS - A voltage booster system for use, for example, in an electric vehicle places a switched capacitor voltage converter between a high voltage battery and the vehicle's electrical load, typically a traction power inverter for driving the vehicle's electric motor. The battery input to the converter is pulsed to couple a charging voltage to the converter while the converter is disconnected from the load. The converter is then coupled to the load during the period that the pulse input is disconnected. | 03-20-2014 |
20140085953 | POWER CONVERSION SYSTEM - A power conversion system includes a filter unit, a DC/DC converter, a DC link, an inverter, a control unit, and a traction motor. The DC/DC converter is used for boosting DC voltage of a DC source and electrically coupled to the DC source through the filter unit. The DC/DC converter includes multiple SiC MOSFETs configured in a synchronous rectification mode by channel reverse conduction control. The inverter is used for converting the boosted DC voltage from the converter to multi-phase AC voltage through the DC link. The control unit is used for providing PWM commands to the converter and the inverter, to convert the DC voltage to AC voltage configured to drive an AC driven device. | 03-27-2014 |
20140092661 | MULTILEVEL CONVERTER SYSTEM - A power converter is presented. The power converter includes at least one leg, the at least one leg includes a first string, where the first string includes a plurality of controllable semiconductor switches, a first connecting node, and a second connecting node, and where the first string is operatively coupled across a first bus and a second bus. Furthermore, the at least one leg includes a second string operatively coupled to the first string via the first connecting node and the second connecting node, where the second string includes a plurality of switching units. A method for power conversion is also presented. | 04-03-2014 |
20140098586 | GATE DRIVING CIRCUIT AND INVERTER HAVING THE SAME - There is provided an inverter including: an inverter unit including at least one inverter arm having a plurality of switches, and switching the input power according to control to output an alternating current power; at least one driving unit including at least one high voltage gate driving unit having a plurality high voltage gate drivers connected to one another in series between an input terminal of an instruction signal instructing a switching control of an inverter unit and an output terminal of a control signal controlling switching of the inverter unit to control switching driving of a high side switch and including at least one low voltage gate driver to control switching driving of a low side switch; and at least one bootstrap unit charging/discharging and dividing a voltage generated at the time of switching the plurality of switches according to switching control of the driving unit. | 04-10-2014 |
20140098587 | MULTILEVEL CONVERTER CIRCUIT - In some aspects of the invention, a number of semiconductor switches through which output current passes can be reduced between a direct current power source side, which is an input, and an alternating current output, thus achieving loss reduction, and enabling higher efficiency, price reduction, and miniaturization of a device. In some aspects, a direct current power source, formed of a series connection circuit of single power sources, which has three mutually different voltage levels including zero can be provided with first, second, third, and fourth arm pairs, each configured by connecting two arms formed of semiconductor switches in series, an alternating current switch configured by combining semiconductor switches. As such, a plurality of voltage levels can be to be selected from and output by an on and off control of these switch elements. | 04-10-2014 |
20140104911 | CIRCUIT FOR SYNCHRONOUSLY SWITCHING SERIES CONNECTED ELECTRONIC SWITCHES - A circuit includes first and second electronic switches, first and second excitation circuits, and first and second inductors. The first and second electronic switches are electrically coupled in series. The first and second excitation circuits are used for respectively controlling the first and second electronic switches to be turned on and turned off and are configured to synchronously switch the first and second electronic switches. The first inductor is electrically coupled between the first excitation circuit and the first electronic switch, for transmitting the switch control signal of the first excitation circuit to the first electronic switch. The second inductor is electrically coupled between the second excitation circuit and the second electronic switch, for transmitting the switch control signal of the second excitation circuit to the second electronic switch. | 04-17-2014 |
20140112044 | REACTOR, CONVERTER, POWER CONVERTER APPARATUS, AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING REACTOR - The present invention is directed to a reactor | 04-24-2014 |
20140126262 | INVERTER CIRCUIT - An inverter circuit includes a DC-AC inverter, a sampling circuit, a voltage-current conversion circuit, an isolation circuit and an electronic starter switch. The sampling circuit includes a first and a second diode connected in parallel and opposite in polarity. A forward voltage drop at the first diode blocks the conductance of a first transistor of the voltage-current conversion circuit when there is no load, and a forward voltage drop at the second diode turns on the first transistor when there is a load. The connection of the first and second diodes to a second AC output terminal of the DC-AC inverter nearly has no impact on the AC output of the inverter circuit. These enable the inverter circuit to have low power consumption when there is no load and to be immediately activated upon connection of a load, thereby achieving detection of a load smaller than 0.1 W. | 05-08-2014 |
20140133204 | REACTOR, CONVERTER, AND POWER CONVERTER APPARATUS | 05-15-2014 |
20140146587 | POWER MODULE WITH A MULTI-RESONANCE CIRCUIT (EMBODIMENTS) - The invention relates to power electronics. The use of said invention in autonomous inverter and pulse regulator circuits makes it possible to reduce dynamic losses and additional losses of conductivity in mains switches and to prevent high-frequency interference during switching of said switches. The power module has a positive, a negative and an output power terminal and comprises a first and a second switch, each having an antiparallel diode of the same type, and an LC series circuit. The technical result is achieved by the introduction of a capacitor, the first and second plates of which are respectively connected to the output power terminal of the module and to the positive or negative power terminal of the module. | 05-29-2014 |
20140169052 | III-Nitride Power Conversion Circuit - According to an exemplary embodiment, a III-nitride power conversion circuit includes a gate driver having a plurality of cascaded inverters, each of the plurality of cascaded inverters including at least one III-nitride transistor. At least one of the plurality of cascaded inverters has a cutoff switch and a III-nitride depletion mode load where the cutoff switch is configured to disconnect the III-nitride depletion mode load so as to prevent current from flowing from a supply voltage of the at least one of the plurality of cascaded inverters. The cutoff switch of the at least one of the plurality of cascaded inverters can be driven by one of the plurality of cascaded inverters. The III-nitride power conversion circuit can also include an output driver driven by the gate driver where the output driver has a segmented III-nitride transistor. Furthermore, a selector circuit can be configured to selectively disable at least one segment of the segmented III-nitride transistor. | 06-19-2014 |
20140185346 | HYBRID POWER DEVICES AND SWITCHING CIRCUITS FOR HIGH POWER LOAD SOURCING APPLICATIONS - A hybrid switching circuit includes first and second switching devices containing first and second unequal bandgap semiconductor materials. These switching devices, which support parallel conduction in response to first and second control signals, are three or more terminal switching devices of different type. For example, the first switching device may be a three or more terminal wide bandgap switching device selected from a group consisting of JFETs, IGFETs and high electron mobility transistors HEMTs, and the second switching device may be a Si-IGBT. A control circuit is also provided, which is configured to drive the first and second switching devices with first and second periodic control signals having first and second unequal duty cycles. The first duty cycle may be greater than the second duty cycle and the active phases of the second periodic control signal may occur exclusively within the active phases of the first periodic control signal. | 07-03-2014 |
20140185347 | COMPOUND SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREFOR - An HEMT includes, on an SiC substrate, a compound semiconductor layer, a silicon nitride (SiN) protective film having an opening and covering the compound semiconductor layer, and a gate electrode formed on the compound semiconductor layer so as to plug the opening. In the protective film, a projecting portion projecting from a side surface of the opening is formed at a lower layer portion | 07-03-2014 |
20140192577 | POWER CONVERSION DEVICE - In the present invention, a power conversion device is provided with an inverter for converting power output from a power source; a first power supply bus, connected to the positive electrode side of the inverter and the power source; a second power supply bus, connected to the negative electrode sides of the inverter and the power source; a first conductor that forms, along with the first power supply bus, a capacitor; a second conductor that forms, along with the second power supply bus, a capacitor; and a connection circuit, comprising a resistor, that electrically connects the first conductor and the second conductor. | 07-10-2014 |
20140198548 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR POWER CONVERSION - A converter includes a first converter module and a second converter module coupled to the first converter module in a nested manner. Each of the first converter module and the second converter module includes a plurality of switch units. When the converter is operated to perform power conversion, at least two of the plurality of switch units is configured to be switched both in a complementary pattern and a non-complementary pattern. | 07-17-2014 |
20140204642 | INVERTER CIRCUIT - An inverter circuit | 07-24-2014 |
20140211529 | METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR OPERATING A BI-DIRECTIONAL MICRO INVERTER - A micro inverter includes a synchronous bi-directional power converter and a controller communicatively coupled to the synchronous bi-directional power converter. The controller is configured to operate the micro inverter in a forward conduction mode when photovoltaic (PV) power is available and operate the micro inverter in at least one of a reverse conduction mode and a reactive power compensation mode when PV power is unavailable. | 07-31-2014 |
20140218991 | SEMICONDUCTOR SYSTEM - In some aspects of the invention, multiple insulating substrates each mounting thereon at least one each of at least four semiconductor devices that form at least one of three-level electric power inverter circuits and a base plate on the one surface of which a plurality of the insulating plates are arranged are provided. On the one surface of the base plate, at least four regions are established and multiple insulating substrates are arranged to be distributed so that at least one each of the at least four semiconductor devices is arranged in each of the four regions established on the base plate. This can make the semiconductor devices arranged to be distributed so that heat generating sections determined according to the operation mode of the semiconductor system comes to be partial to disperse generated heat, by which a semiconductor system is provided which can enhance heat dispersion efficiency. | 08-07-2014 |
20140218992 | COMPOUND SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME - An AlGaN/GaN-HEMT has a structure including: compound semiconductor layers formed on a substrate; a gate electrode, a gate pad that has a current path formed between the gate electrode and itself, and a semiconductor layer that is spontaneously polarized and piezoelectrically polarized, which are formed on the compound semiconductor layer; and a gate electrode connection layer formed on the semiconductor layer, wherein the gate electrode connection layer and the gate electrode are electrically connected with each other. This structure which is relatively simple allows the AlGaN/GaN-HEMT to realize an intended normally-off operation without causing such inconveniences as increase in a sheet resistance, increase in an on-resistance, and increase in a leakage current. | 08-07-2014 |
20140218993 | HIGH POWER CONVERTER WITH LOW POWER TRANSISTORS CONNECTED IN PARALLEL - A system for converting a first electric voltage into a second electric voltage, comprising: at least two input terminals and two output terminals; and switching members disposed between the terminals, which can convert the first voltage into the second voltage. At least one switching member comprises at least two arms connected in parallel and each arm includes an electronic switch that can be controlled such as to occupy either an on-state or an off-state, said switch comprising a control electrode and two conduction electrodes that conduct current in the on-state. The switching member comprises a common control terminal connected to the control electrode of the switch of each arm, as well as a first common conduction terminal and a second common conduction terminal connected respectively to a first conduction electrode and a second conduction electrode of the switch of each of the arms. | 08-07-2014 |
20140233289 | Pseudo Zero Vectors for Space Vector Modulation and Enhanced Space Vector Modulation - A method of performing space vector modulation for PWM control for creating AC waveforms includes generating and sampling a reference signal to generate reference samples and performing a reference vector approximation to synthesize a reference vector associated with at least one of the reference samples. The reference vector approximation employs active vectors, one or more zero vectors, and one or more pseudo zero vectors in the formation thereof. Another method of performing space vector modulation (SVM) includes generating a reference signal and sampling the reference signal at a sampling frequency to generate a plurality of reference samples. The method also includes performing a reference vector approximation to synthesize a reference vector associated with at least one of the reference samples, wherein the reference vector approximation has a first portion that employs two adjacent active vectors and a remaining portion that employs two non-adjacent active vectors in the formation thereof. | 08-21-2014 |
20140233290 | INVERTER SYSTEM AND DRIVING METHOD FOR AN INVERTER SYSTEM - The present invention provides optimized driving of an inverter device. The inverter of such an inverter device may alternatively be driven in two-level operation or in three-level operation. Through a suitable selection of the driving method, the semiconductor losses in the inverter may be minimized and the thermal loading of the components used may be controlled in a targeted manner. Using the provided operating method for an inverter, more efficient and more protective inverter operation is possible, even at low output voltages and highly inductive or capacitive loading. | 08-21-2014 |
20140241021 | INVERTER CONTROL CIRCUIT AND INVERTER CIRCUIT - An inverter control circuit has a quantizer configured to generate a switching signal which changes over switches of a main circuit converting a DC voltage into an AC voltage, and a filter circuit configured to generate a signal having specific transfer characteristic by using a signal correlated with an output voltage of an LC filter which smooths the AC voltage and an instruction signal corresponding to a target value of an output voltage of the main circuit, wherein the quantizer generates the switching signal by quantizing an output signal of the filter circuit. | 08-28-2014 |
20140247633 | INTRINSIC ADAPTIVE AND AUTONOMIC PIEZOTRANSFORMER CIRCUITS - An intrinsic piezoelectric transformer circuit a piezoelectric transformer circuit is provided that has a primary side component including first and second electrodes, a secondary side component including first and second electrodes, and at least one tertiary component including first and second electrodes. A power bridge is provided which includes one or more switches, each switch has a gate terminal that is directly connected to the second electrode of the tertiary component of the piezoelectric transformer. The first electrode of the tertiary component of the piezoelectric transformer is connected to a reference for the one or more switches of the power bridge. The first electrode of the primary component of the piezoelectric transformer is electrically connected to a power bridge output and the second electrode of the primary component of the piezoelectric transformer is connected to a ground terminal. | 09-04-2014 |
20140254226 | POWER CONVERSION DEVICE - An inexpensive and space-saving power conversion device is provided which can eliminate a high-cost and large reactor like a buffer reactor. A device includes multiple switching elements | 09-11-2014 |
20140254227 | DECENTRALIZED POWER GENERATION PLANT HAVING A DEVICE AND METHOD FOR DETECTING AN ISLAND NETWORK - The invention relates to a device and to a method for monitoring a decentralized power generation plant for feeding into a three-phase network in order to prevent undesired island network operation, wherein the power generation plant has an inverter, which produces three alternating currents phase-shifted from each other from an input-side direct voltage, in particular of a photovoltaic generator, which alternating currents are fed into the network. The basis of the monitoring method is that the target power value for a designated phase of the network alternating voltage is changed, e.g. reduced, by a predetermined first amount for a predetermined time period while the target power values for the other two phases are changed in the opposite direction, e.g. increased, by a predetermined second and/or third amount. The sum of the second and third amounts equals the first amount. | 09-11-2014 |
20140268965 | MULTI-LEVEL INVERTER - A multi-level inverter having at least two banks, each bank containing a plurality of low voltage MOSFET transistors. A processor configured to switch the plurality of low voltage MOSFET transistors in each bank to switch at multiple times during each cycle. | 09-18-2014 |
20140268966 | HIGH-VOLTAGE INVERTER - An inverter includes transformers having identical characteristics. Exciting windings of the transformers are connected in parallel so that the transformers are excited simultaneously. Output windings of the transformers are connected in series so that waveforms of output voltages of the output windings are time-synchronized. Each transformer includes a core having an identical shape and including an inner leg having an independent closed magnetic circuit. The excitation winding and the output winding are wrapped around the inner leg of the core in layers. The inner leg of the core has a gap whose size is steplessly adjustable in a state where the excitation current is applied to the excitation winding. The size of the gap is adjusted to regulate exciting inductances of the transformers to a same predetermined value. | 09-18-2014 |
20140286066 | GATE DRIVING DEVICE AND INVERTER HAVING THE SAME - There is provided a gate driving device, including: an inverter arm including a high-side switch and a low-side switch; a gate driving unit receiving an instruction signal to provide switching control to the inverter arm, outputting a control signal to control switching of the inverter arm, and including a plurality of gate drivers; and a balancing unit causing voltage applied to the plurality of gate drivers to be divided to be supplied to respective gate drivers among the plurality of gate drivers, according to the switching of the inverter arm based on the control signal. | 09-25-2014 |
20140286067 | Inverter Device - An inverter device includes; a switching element; a plurality of flyback diodes each connected in parallel with the switching element; a first conductor plate connected to anode terminals of the flyback diodes and to one side of the switching element; and a second conductor plate connected to cathode terminals of the flyback diodes and to the other side of the switching element. Each of the flyback diodes is formed in a polygonal shape, and the two flyback diodes in each pair of the flyback diodes that are arranged in mutually adjacent positions are arranged so that a vertex of one opposes a vertex of the other. | 09-25-2014 |
20140286068 | DIFFERENTIAL MODE AND COMMON MODE CHOKE - The invention relates to a differential mode and common mode choke comprising:
| 09-25-2014 |
20140286069 | DRIVE DEVICE FOR POWER CONVERTER AND DRIVING METHOD OF POWER CONVERTER - A drive device driving a power converter that includes a switching element formed from a wide bandgap semiconductor, includes a PWM-signal output unit that generates a drive signal that drives the switching element with PWM; an on-speed reducing unit that, when the switching element is changed from off to on, reduces a change rate of the drive signal; and an off-speed improving unit that, when the switching element is changed from on to off, draws charge from the switching element at a high speed and with a charge drawing performance higher than that at a time when the switching element is changed from off to on. | 09-25-2014 |
20140286070 | POWER CONVERSION DEVICE - A power conversion device ( | 09-25-2014 |
20140293670 | METHOD FOR CONTROLLING A CONVERTER - A method for controlling a converter including a resonant circuit, where the converter is controlled such that control switches are switched into a first state at the occurrence of an event that is related to a dependent variable of the converter and are switched into a second state at the occurrence of an event that is not related to a dependent variable of the converter. The method may be employed in a converter or an inductive power transfer transmitter. | 10-02-2014 |
20140307497 | MULTILEVEL INVERTER - A multilevel inverter having an efficient structure is provided, the multilevel inverter including a modularized phase-shift transformer including a plurality of modules to provide a phase shifted voltage by receiving a 3-phase input voltage, a plurality of first group unit power cells configured to provide an output voltage of predetermined phase, a plurality of second group unit power cells configured to provide an output voltage of predetermined phase, a plurality of third group unit power cells configured to provide an output voltage of predetermined phase. One of the first group unit power cells, one of the second group unit power cells and one of the third group unit power cells are paired to provide an output voltage of same phase. | 10-16-2014 |
20140313802 | MULTILEVEL CONVERSION CIRCUIT - In aspects of the invention, a multilevel conversion circuit can include a configuration for linking capacitors, including diodes, reverse-blocking semiconductor switches, and resistors, and a circuit for clamping the capacitor voltage at a specified voltage. Such a configuration can serve to reduce the number of capacitors that need detection of the voltages thereof and appropriate changing-over operation of semiconductor switches to control the capacitor voltage to a desired value. By way of aspects of the invention, desired voltages can be provided to the capacitors. | 10-23-2014 |
20140321178 | TURN-OFF OVERVOLTAGE LIMITING FOR IGBT - A turn-off overvoltage limiting for IGBT is described herein. The injection of a sample of the overvoltage across the IGBT in the gate drive to slow down the slope of the gate voltage decrease only during the overvoltage above a predetermined value is described herein. Techniques to increase the parasitic inductance to allow the control to limit an overvoltage at turn off of the second IGBT are also described herein. | 10-30-2014 |
20140334211 | POWER INVERTER IMPLEMENTING PHASE SKIPPING CONTROL - A power inverter includes a DC/AC inverter having first, second and third phase circuitry coupled to receive power from a power source. A controller is coupled to a driver for each of the first, second and third phase circuitry (control input drivers). The controller includes an associated memory storing a phase skipping control algorithm, wherein the controller is coupled to receive updating information including a power level generated by the power source. The drivers are coupled to control inputs of the first, second and third phase circuitry, where the drivers are configured for receiving phase skipping control signals from the controller and outputting mode selection signals configured to dynamically select an operating mode for the DC/AC inverter from a Normal Control operation and a Phase Skipping Control operation which have different power injection patterns through the first, second and third phase circuitry depending upon the power level. | 11-13-2014 |
20140334212 | Semiconductor Device and Power Converter - A semiconductor device of this invention (an IGBT with a built-in diode) includes: an n | 11-13-2014 |
20140347905 | POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT FOR GATE DRIVING CIRCUIT OF A POWER CONVERTER - A power supply circuit for a gate driving circuit for driving semiconductor switching devices of a power converter that is configured to perform a DC to AC conversion. The power supply circuit includes a DC power supply including a plurality of serially-connected single DC power supplies, a flying capacitor type power conversion circuit including a plurality of flying capacitors connected in parallel to a plurality of the semiconductor switching devices, and a plurality of serially-connected circuits each having an insulating device, a middle part of the series-connected circuits being connected to a middle potential point of the flying capacitors, and to a fixed potential point of the DC power supply. | 11-27-2014 |
20140355321 | SINGLE-PHASE POWER CONVERTER, THREE-PHASE TWO-PHASE POWER CONVERTER, AND THREE-PHASE POWER CONVERTER - This power converter ( | 12-04-2014 |
20140355322 | Stacked Switched Capacitor Energy Buffer Circuit - A stacked switched capacitor (SSC) energy buffer circuit includes a switching network and a plurality of energy storage capacitors. The switching network need operate at only a relatively low switching frequency and can take advantage of soft charging of the energy storage capacitors to reduce loss. Thus, efficiency of the SSC energy buffer circuit can be extremely high compared with the efficiency of other energy buffer circuits. Since circuits utilizing the SSC energy buffer architecture need not utilize electrolytic capacitors, circuits utilizing the SSC energy buffer architecture overcome limitations of energy buffers utilizing electrolytic capacitors. Circuits utilizing the SSC energy buffer architecture (without electrolytic capacitors) can achieve an effective energy density characteristic comparable to energy buffers utilizing electrolytic capacitors. The SSC energy buffer architecture exhibits losses that scale with the amount of energy buffered, such that a relatively high efficiency can be achieved across a desired operating range. | 12-04-2014 |
20140362626 | MULTILEVEL INVERTER DEVICE - A multilevel inverter device comprises: a series circuit of a first switching element | 12-11-2014 |
20140369102 | HIGH POWER CONVERTER COMPRISING LOW POWER SWITCHES AND A SWITCH CONTROL DEVICE FOR GENERATING A PULSE WITH A REFERENCE VALUE AND AT LEAST TWO CONTROL VALUES - A system for converting a first voltage into a second voltage, comprising: input terminals and output terminals; switching members disposed between the terminals, which can convert voltage; and a device for controlling the switching members, said device comprising a cell for controlling a switching member and a member for managing and supplying the control cell, said member being connected to the control cell by a link allowing the simultaneous transmission of a control signal and electrical energy. The member comprises means for generating a pulse comprising at least two different control intervals. During the second control interval, the pulse has a substantially constant value different from a reference value corresponding to the absence of control commands, the value of the pulse different from one control interval to the other and, during the first control interval, the pulse has a value strictly greater than the value during the second control interval. | 12-18-2014 |
20140376293 | PARALLELABLE THREE-PHASE PHOTOVOLTAIC POWER CONVERTER - The invention is a bipolar solar photovoltaic to three-phase AC power converter with a novel non-isolated power conversion topology which allows multiple power converter outputs to be directly paralleled without the need for synchronized switching or galvanic isolation. The invention directly supports a new approach to solar photovoltaic system design wherein a large number of distributed lower power converters are used in lieu of one large central inverter. | 12-25-2014 |
20140376294 | Single-Phase Inverter and Three-Phase Inverter - A single-phase inverter and a three-phase inverter are disclosed. The single-phase inverter includes a first and a second inverting topology unit, a first and a second direct-current voltage boost circuit, and four diodes. The first inverting topology unit is connected between a positive output end and a negative output end of the direct-current power supply; the second inverting topology unit is connected between a cathode of a diode and an anode of another diode; and a middle point of the first inverting topology unit is connected to a middle point of the second inverting topology unit and serves as an alternating-current output end of the single-phase inverter. The first and the second inverting topology unit work in a parallel structure to reduce a conduction loss of a switching transistor when the direct-current power supply outputs a high voltage. | 12-25-2014 |
20150023080 | METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR CONTROLLING POWER SWITCHES VIA A DIGITAL COMMUNICATION BUS - Methods and apparatus are provided that can be used to control a set of power switches operating as a power converter. The method comprises providing a set of power switches and at least one switch driver, each power switch being operable to connect and disconnect one of a set of input power line to an output power line, each switch driver setting the state(s) of an associated power switch or switches; generating by a controller a set of switch commands, each command indicating a desired state of a respective one of said power switches at a moment in time; sending each switch command from the controller to a driver module containing the switch driver associated with the respective power switch; receiving at each driver module switch commands for its associated power switch(es) and causing each switch driver to set the state(s) of the appropriate power switch(es) accordingly; wherein the step of sending said switch commands comprises multiplexing commands for at least a subset of said switches into a series of multi-bit command frames and transmitting said command frames on a serial communication channel, and wherein the step of receiving said switch commands comprises receiving said multi-bit command frames from said communication channel and extracting individual switch commands therefrom. The method and apparatus can be used for example in a UPS system. | 01-22-2015 |
20150023081 | POWER SEMICONDUCTOR MODULE AND POWER CONVERSION DEVICE - A power semiconductor module capable of reducing variation of inductance between upper/lower arms and reducing variation of current caused by the variation of inductance. The power semiconductor module includes circuit blocks (upper/lower arms) each of which is configured by connecting self-arc-extinguishing type semiconductor elements in series; a positive electrode terminal, a negative electrode terminal, and an AC terminal that are connected to each of the circuit blocks; and wiring patterns that connect the self-arc-extinguishing type semiconductor elements of the circuit blocks to the positive electrode terminal, the negative electrode terminal, and the AC terminal, wherein the circuit block is plural in number; the positive electrode terminal, the negative electrode terminal, and the AC terminal are each disposed to be plural in number corresponding to the circuit blocks; and the positive electrode terminals and the negative electrode terminals are closely disposed. | 01-22-2015 |
20150023082 | SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE AND POWER CONVERSION DEVICE USING THE SAME - In a semiconductor device such as a three-phase one-chip gate driver IC, HVNMOSs configuring two set and reset level shift circuits are disposed on non-opposed surfaces, and it is thereby possible to reduce the amount of electrons flowing into drains of HVNMOSs of another phase due to a negative voltage surge. Also, distances from an opposed surface on the opposite side to the respective drains of the HVNMOSs configuring the two set and reset level shift circuits are made equal to or more than 150 μm, and it is thereby possible to prevent a malfunction of a high side driver circuit of another phase to which no negative surge is applied. | 01-22-2015 |
20150036402 | POWER SYSTEM CONTROLLING AND MONITORING POWER SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES EMPLOYING TWO SERIAL SIGNALS - A power system includes a power semiconductor devices; a control circuit outputting first firing signals each being for a corresponding power semiconductor device, and outputting first activation response signals each being associated with a corresponding power semiconductor device. A first interface circuit cooperates with the control circuit to input a first serial signal and output the first firing signals, and to input the first activation response signals and output a second serial signal. A second interface circuit cooperates with a controller to input the second serial signal, to output to the controller second activation response signals corresponding to the first activation response signals, to input from the controller second firing signals corresponding to the first firing signals, and to output the first serial signal. The controller controls the power semiconductor devices with the second firing signals, and monitors the power semiconductor devices with the second activation response signals. | 02-05-2015 |
20150043261 | HOLLOW CYLINDRICAL CAPACITOR AND INVERTER DEVICE - The hollow tubular capacitor includes one side electrode connecting portion having an inner peripheral tubular portion and one side surface portion, the other side electrode connecting portion having an outer peripheral tubular portion and the other side surface portion and an electrostatic capacitance portion having one side electrode plate, the other side electrode plate and a dielectric body, wherein the electrostatic capacitance portion is accommodated in an annular space formed at the inner peripheral tubular portion, the one side surface portion, the outer peripheral tubular portion and the other side surface portion in a high density to reduce inside inductance component. The inverter device is formed such that the hollow tubular capacitor and an annular inverter circuit portion having three-phase upper and lower arms are integrally arranged coaxially on the central axis line. | 02-12-2015 |
20150043262 | REACTOR, CORE PART FOR REACTOR, CONVERTER AND POWER CONVERSION DEVICE | 02-12-2015 |
20150049531 | DRIVING DEVICE - A driving device includes a driving circuit and a control circuit. The driving circuit has an input terminal and an output terminal and applies a driving voltage to a switching element through the output terminal. The control circuit outputs two types of control signals to the input terminal of the driving circuit. The driving circuit has a circuit group including multiple unit circuits which are turned ON by the same control signal. Each unit circuit includes one voltage source one switch controlled to be turned ON and OFF by the control signals, and one resistor connected in series to the switch between the voltage source and the output terminal. Each voltage source outputs a different voltage, and each resistor has a different resistance. One end of each switch of all the unit circuits is connected to the output terminal. | 02-19-2015 |
20150055384 | Five-Level Four-Switch DC-AC Converter - A single-phase DC-AC converter generates an AC voltage with five levels at the output converter side by using four controlled power switches. The converter has a relationship between the number of levels per number of switches (nL/nS) of five to four. The converter reduces the number of semiconductor devices required to generate a high number of levels at the output converter side, requires only one DC source to generate an AC output, and operates with high efficiency. | 02-26-2015 |
20150062991 | METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR POWER CONVERSION - A power converter includes at least one leg including a first string that includes controllable semiconductor switches, a first connecting node, and a second connecting node and that is operatively coupled across a first bus and a second bus. A second string is operatively coupled to the first string via the first connecting node and the second connecting node. The second string includes a plurality of switching modules wherein each of the plurality of switching modules includes a plurality of fully controllable semiconductor switches and at least one energy storage device. The power converter includes a system controller to control activation of the controllable semiconductor switches and switching modules such that a controlled electrical variable is maintained at a first predetermined reference voltage value and the average internal stored energy of the energy storage devices is maintained at a second predetermined reference value. | 03-05-2015 |
20150062992 | INVERTER WITH POWER CELL OF DUAL STRUCTURE - The present disclosure relates to an inverter with power cell of dual structure for use in high input voltage by changing a conventional 6-level cascaded H-bridge multilevel inverter to thereby reduce product development cost, manufacturing cost and volume of the product, the inverter including a first SMPS (Switching Mode Power Supply) connected to a first power cell region, a second SMPS connected to a second power cell region and a controller connecting the first and second SMPSs, where each phase is formed by serially connecting a plurality of power cells formed with a plurality of stages operated by receiving a power supplied from a phase shift transformer, and each of the plurality of power cells is mutually connected, and includes the first power cell region and the second power cell region independently operating. | 03-05-2015 |
20150070955 | Electric Power Conversion Apparatus - An electric power conversion apparatus includes a channel case in which a cooling water channel is formed; a double side cooling semiconductor module that has an upper and lower arms series circuit of an inverter circuit; a capacitor module; a direct current connector; and an alternate current connector. The semiconductor module includes first and second heat dissipation metals whose outer surfaces are heat dissipation surfaces, the upper and lower arms series circuit is disposed tightly between the first heat dissipation metal and the second heat dissipation metal, and the semiconductor module further includes a direct current positive terminal, a direct current negative terminal, and an alternate current terminal which protrude to outside. The channel case is provided with the cooling water channel which extends from a cooling water inlet to a cooling water outlet, and a first opening which opens into the cooling water channel. | 03-12-2015 |
20150078052 | POWER MODULE AND THREE-LEVEL POWER CONVERTER USING THE SAME - A first pair including a highest-outer-side switching element and a switching element that operates as a neutral clamp diode on a higher potential side, a second pair including a lowest-outer-side switching element and a switching element that operates as a neutral clamp diode on a lower potential side, and a third pair including a higher-inner-side switching element and a lower-inner-side switching element are respectively configured from power modules that are two-element-inclusive power modules, a power conversion circuit portion being configured from the first pair, the second pair, and the third pair. | 03-19-2015 |
20150085548 | ELECTRIC POWER CONVERSION DEVICE - An electric power conversion device of an embodiment includes the electric power conversion device expressed as an equivalent circuit including, a power supply, a first parasitic inductance, a first diode; a second parasitic inductance connected to the first diode in series, a second diode connected to the first diode in parallel, a third parasitic inductance connected to the second diode in series, a switching element, a gate circuit, and a load. The equivalent circuit includes a first circuit loop and a second circuit loop. The first circuit loop includes the power supply, the first parasitic inductance, the first diode, the second parasitic inductance, the switching element, and the gate circuit. The second circuit loop includes the power supply, the first parasitic inductance, the second diode, the third parasitic inductance, the switching element, and the gate circuit. | 03-26-2015 |
20150085549 | POWER CONVERSION APPARATUS - A power conversion apparatus includes a first power conversion circuit including a first switching element, a second power conversion circuit including a second switching element, a DC conductor which is provided in the first power conversion circuit and supplies a DC power to the first power conversion circuit, and a connection conductor which is provided in the first power conversion circuit, has a length having an inductance for inhibiting a flow of a ripple current caused by switching of the second switching element of the second power conversion circuit, and connects the DC conductor and the second power conversion circuit. | 03-26-2015 |
20150103573 | POWER CONVERTER SYSTEM, DAMPING SYSTEM, AND METHOD OF OPERATING A POWER CONVERTER SYSTEM - A power converter system includes a converter configured to be coupled to a power generation unit for receiving current from the power generation unit. A bus is coupled to the converter, and energy is stored within the bus when the current is conducted through the power converter system. A damping circuit is configured to be coupled to the bus and to the power generation unit, and a control system is coupled to the converter and to the damping circuit. The control system is configured to selectively discharge at least a portion of the energy stored within the bus through the damping circuit when the control system determines that a predetermined condition is met. | 04-16-2015 |
20150124508 | LOW-POWER POWER SUPPLY - A low-power power supply for an electronic circuit uses an existing current input and converts the current to a higher voltage sufficient for supplying an electronic circuit. The input current generates a defined input voltage, which input voltage is initially generated by voltage drop by the input current passing at least one diode in the open direction of the diode. The input voltage, through a transistor, charges a plurality of switched capacitor networks in a first mode of operation, and in a second mode of operation, the switched capacitor networks are coupled in series for multiplying the input voltage to second higher voltage that is supplied to a oscillating circuit. The oscillating circuit drives the input current via a transformer and half bridge driver to convert a low voltage current supply from a low voltage current into a low current and higher voltage useable for supplying a small electronic circuit. | 05-07-2015 |
20150131349 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR BALANCING MULTILEVEL POWER CONVERTERS - A system including a multi-level power converter is provided. The system also includes a plurality of DC link capacitors and a balancing circuit coupled to the multi-level power converter. The balancing circuit further includes two sets of interface branches. Each set includes a plurality of interface branches and a plurality of switching elements. The balancing circuit also includes a battery coupled to one or more inductors across the two sets of interface branches and a controller for controlling switching operations of the plurality of switching elements for modifying a voltage of the battery to balance voltages of the plurality of DC link capacitors. | 05-14-2015 |
20150131350 | ELECTRICAL POWER CONVERTER - This description relates to an electrical power converter including a series connection of two transistors, and provides a technology for suppressing increase in electrical current flowing through the transistors when the two transistors are turned on at the same time for some defective reason. An electrical power converter disclosed herein includes a series connection of a first transistor and a second transistor. The electrical power converter includes a clamp circuit configured to inhibit an abnormal rise in gate voltage, which is provided in at least either the first transistor or the second transistor. The clamp circuit includes a diode and a capacitor. The diode has an anode connected with a gate of the transistor. The capacitor has one electrode connected with a cathode of the diode and the other electrode connected with an emitter of the transistor. | 05-14-2015 |
20150131351 | Modulation Of Switching Signals In Power Converters - A method comprises: applying control signals to an inverter switching network according to a selected switching sequence, wherein a switching sequence is applied corresponding to a desired sector of a switching scheme in which a demand vector is currently located, the switching scheme corresponding to the demand vector in a space vector modulation scheme having stationary active vectors around the periphery and a stationary zero vector at an origin; storing a plurality of simultaneous switching schemes in which, for a single switching cycle, a switch in each of at least two phases of the inverter switching network is switched simultaneously from a first state to a second state with a corresponding switch in at least one other phase of the inverter switching network being in a given state and in which the switch in each of the at least two phases is switched simultaneously from the second state to the first state with the switch in the at least one other phase being in the given state; and applying a simultaneous switching sequence by applying a first of the simultaneous switching schemes in dependence on the position of the demand vector in relation to the stationary active vectors. | 05-14-2015 |
20150131352 | Multi-Level Converter Control - A method is disclosed for controlling at least four switching components of a multi-level converter. The method comprises receiving first and second control signals for controlling a dual-level inverter having two switching components, and processing the first and second received control signals to produce at least four switching component control signals for controlling the switching components of a multi-level converter. Also disclosed are a control logic system, a multi-level converter system and a computer readable medium. | 05-14-2015 |
20150146468 | GATE DRIVING DEVICE AND INVERTER HAVING THE SAME - A gate driving device may include a plurality of inverter arms, respective inverter arms including a high-side switch and a low-side switch, a gate driving unit including a multi-channel gate driver that outputs control signals to control switching of the plurality of inverter arms, and a plurality of gate drivers, respective gate drivers receiving one of the control signals to output it to a corresponding high-side switch, and a balancing unit maintaining balance of voltage between the multi-channel gate driver and the plurality of gate drivers. | 05-28-2015 |
20150303288 | Switching Device for Power Conversion and Power Conversion Device - The present invention provides a switching device ( | 10-22-2015 |
20150311817 | POWER SUPPLY - An apparatus including a plurality of transformers each having a primary winding and a secondary winding where the secondary windings are connected in series, a battery, a plurality of switches, each coupled to one of the plurality of transformers, the switches intermittently closes to complete a circuit between the battery and the primary winding of the one transformer and a processor that individually activates the respective switches of the plurality of transformers in a predetermined order to generate an alternating current voltage across an output of the series connected secondary windings. | 10-29-2015 |
20150311818 | LOAD IMPEDANCE ESTIMATION AND REPETITIVE CONTROL METHOD CAPABLE OF ALLOWING INDUCTANCE VARIATION FOR INVERTER - The present invention provides a load impedance estimation and repetitive control method capable of allowing inductance variation for an inverter, wherein the method is applied for predicting corresponding next-period switching duty cycles for four switching member sets of the inverter by way of sampling three phase voltages and calculating next-period voltage compensations based on the previous line-period voltage compensations. Moreover, during the calculation and prediction, the method also involves the inductance variations of the output inductors of the inverter into the load impedance estimation matrix equation. Therefore, the three phases four wires inverter with the presented load impedance estimation and repetitive control method can provide a steady output voltage to the loads even if the originally-connected loads are replaced with other different loads. Thus, this load impedance estimation and repetitive control method can indeed improve the drawbacks of the inverter controller based on conventional DQ transformation method. | 10-29-2015 |
20150318690 | SUBMODULE FOR LIMITING A SURGE CURRENT - A submodule for a modular multistage converter contains a first and a second connection terminal, an energy store, and a power semiconductor circuit which is connected to the energy store such that the voltage dropping at the energy store can be generated at the connection terminals in a first switch state and a zero voltage can be generated at the connection terminals in a second switch state. The aim is to provide such a submodule which allows an inexpensive submodule housing to be used while maintaining the same energy storage capacity or which allows an increased energy storage capacity while using the same housing without thereby undermining the protection provided by the submodule housing. This is achieved in that the power semiconductor circuit is connected in parallel to an energy storage branch in which the energy store and a device for limiting a surge current are arranged. | 11-05-2015 |
20150318795 | DRIVING CIRCUIT FOR GENERATING VOLTAGE CONTROL SIGNALS - A driving circuit includes an activating end, an operation switch, a voltage control end, and an output switch. The activating end selectively outputs a first voltage control signal and a second voltage control signal. The operation switch is turned off according to the first voltage control signal to generate a low voltage control signal or is turned on according to the second voltage control signal to generate a high voltage control signal. The voltage control end generates a low voltage according to the low voltage control signal or generates a bias voltage according to the high voltage control signal. The output switch is turned off according to the low voltage to determine that an output voltage is the same as the low voltage, or is turned on according to the bias voltage to determine that the output voltage is the same as the high voltage. | 11-05-2015 |
20150326010 | DEVICE AND METHOD FOR SURGE CURRENT PROTECTION DURING THE OPERATION OF A CAPACITIVE LOAD ON A THREE-PHASE INVERTER - A method, device, and system for surge current protection on a circuit including a three-phase inverter and a capacitive load. The inverter can be controlled to connect the capacitive load with different direct current voltage potentials. In a pre-charging mode, the capacitive load is connected with the a first direct current voltage potential via a current-limiting element to limit a start-up current. In a normal operating mode following the pre-charging mode, the inverter is controlled to directly connect the capacitive load with the different direct current voltage potentials. | 11-12-2015 |
20150333659 | CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENT - A circuit arrangement for a multilevel power converter comprising a first and second circuit branches, electrically connected in parallel. The arrangement further comprises a positive, negative and neutral potential voltage connections, and first and second AC voltage connections. First circuit branch has controllable first, second and sixth electrical valves and third, fourth and fifth diodes. Second circuit branch has controllable third, fourth and fifth electrical valves and first, second and sixth diodes. In the invention, a power semiconductor switch is connected back-to-back in parallel with a diode provided in a conventional manner in first current branch so that sixth electrical valve is formed, and a power semiconductor switch is connected back-to-back in parallel with a diode provided in a conventional manner in second current branch so that fifth electrical valve is formed. The inventive circuit arrangement has reduced power losses. | 11-19-2015 |
20150340965 | SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE AND POWER CONVERTER USING THE SAME - A semiconductor device is provided that can prevent a current from being concentrated into a specific chip, and can reduce loss as well as noise. The semiconductor device according to the present invention includes: a switching element; a main diode that is connected in parallel to the switching element; and an auxiliary diode that is connected in parallel to the switching element and has a different structure from that of the main diode, wherein in a conductive state a current flowing through the auxiliary diode is smaller than that through the main diode, and in a transition period from the conductive state to a non-conductive state a current flowing through the auxiliary diode is larger than that through the main diode. | 11-26-2015 |
20150349660 | SOLID-STATE INVERTERS WITH VOLTAGE-BALANCED SWITCHES - A phase leg for a multilevel inverter includes a positive DC lead, a first outer MOSFET connected to the positive DC lead, a first inner IGBT connected to the first outer MOSFET, a second inner IGBT connected to the first inner IGBT, and a second outer IGBT connected to the second inner IGBT. The first and second outer MOSFETs are superjunction MOSFETs voltage balanced by the first and second IGBTs for reducing voltage stress in the solid-state switch phase leg when the superjunction MOSFET and the IGBT are conducting current from the DC lead to the AC lead. | 12-03-2015 |
20150352965 | REACTOR, CONVERTER AND POWER CONVERSION - A reactor includes a coil formed by connecting a pair of coil elements configured by a wound wire, and magnetic core. The reactor for an on-vehicle converter converts an input voltage. Electricity applying conditions include a maximum DC current of 100 A or higher and 1000 A or lower, an average voltage of 100 V or higher and 1000 V or smaller, and a usable frequency of 5 kHz or higher and 100 kHz or smaller. The magnetic core is obtained by combining a plurality of divided core pieces without a gap provided. All the divided core pieces are made of hardened compact obtained by hardening resin of composite material containing magnetic powder and the resin. A distance between an inner peripheral surface of the coil element and an outer peripheral surface of the magnetic core opposite to the inner peripheral surface is 0.1 mm or more and 2 mm or less. | 12-10-2015 |
20150357935 | TNPC INVERTER DEVICE AND METHOD FOR DETECTING SHORT-CIRCUIT THEREOF - The present application discloses a TNPC inverter device, comprising: a TNPC inverter module and a short circuit detecting module. The TNPC module at least comprises an inverting bridge arm and a bi-directional switching bridge arm. The inverting bridge arm comprises at least two switches connected in series; the bi-directional switching bridge arm comprises at least two switches. The short circuit detecting module mainly consists of two switch detecting unit corresponding to the two switches in the inverting bridge arm respectively. Increasing the voltage drop of the switches in the inverting bridge when a short circuit occurs in the TNPC module by some way, then it could realize the short circuit detecting module is able to detect all the paths of the short circuit in the TNPC module to simplify the peripheral circuit of the TNPC module in the TNPC inverter device. | 12-10-2015 |
20150365015 | Reactor, Converter and Power Conversion Device - A reactor in which an assembly is easily assembled into a case and which is excellent in productivity is provided. In this reactor, two positions out of a total of four positions near opposite widthwise end parts of frame-shaped bobbins when an assembly accommodated in a case is viewed from above serve as positioning positions and the remaining two positions serve as escaping positions. At the positioning positions, projecting pieces provided on the frame-shaped bobbin are engaged with engaging grooves provided on the case. On the other hand, at the escaping positions, projecting pieces provided on the frame-shaped bobbin are allowed to escape in escaping portions (escaping grooves) provided on the case. | 12-17-2015 |
20150372615 | CIRCUITS AND METHODS FOR PHOTOVOLTAIC INVERTERS - Circuits and methods for photovoltaic inverters are provided. In some embodiments, a power inverter circuit is provided, the inverter comprising: an input terminal for a direct current source coupled to a first conductor; a first side of a capacitor coupled to the input terminal; a second input terminal for the direct current source coupled to first sides of a first switch and second switch; a second side of the capacitor coupled to first sides of a third switch and fourth switch; a first side of a first inductor coupled to the first input terminal, the first side of the capacitor and the first conductor; a second side of the first inductor coupled to second sides of the first switch and third switch; and a first side of a second inductor coupled to a second conductor, and second sides of the second switch and fourth switch. | 12-24-2015 |
20150382501 | POWER CONVERTER - A power converter includes a power semiconductor module, a first flow path forming body and a second flow path forming body that forms a housing space for storing the power semiconductor module and the first flow path forming body, in which the first flow path forming body is configured of a first side wall section, a second side wall section, and a bottom surface section, the first side wall section forms a first flow path space between one surface of the power semiconductor module and the first side wall section, the second side wall section forms a second flow path space between the other surface of the power semiconductor module and the second side wall section, and cooling refrigerant flows through the housing space, the first flow path space, and the second flow path space. | 12-31-2015 |
20160006338 | GRID-INTERCONNECTED POWER CONVERTER - A power converter that includes: a power conversion unit; and a control unit configured to control the power conversion unit such that the power conversion unit operates as a virtual synchronous generator. The control unit includes: an AVR model unit; a governor and driving source model unit; a power generation torque arithmetic operation unit; a rotation angle arithmetic operation unit; a voltage d-q conversion unit; and a generator model unit configured to perform arithmetic operation. | 01-07-2016 |
20160006367 | METHODS AND POWER CONVERSION SYSTEM CONTROL APPARATUS TO CONTROL IGBT JUNCTION TEMPERATURE AT LOW SPEED - Methods, apparatus and computer readable mediums are presented for controlling a multiphase inverter in which third harmonic injection pulse width modulation (THIPWM) is used for generating inverter switching control signals at or above a non-zero threshold inverter output frequency, and high frequency injection discontinuous pulse width modulation (HFIDPWM) is used for inverter output frequencies below the threshold, where the threshold frequency corresponds to a threshold period less than or equal to the thermal impedance time constant of the inverter switching devices, and the injected high frequency component for HFIDPWM corresponds to a common mode period less than the thermal impedance time constant to mitigate thermal stress on the inverter switches and low speed inverter output derating. | 01-07-2016 |
20160006368 | Power Converter - A power converter includes semiconductor switching elements conducting when the semiconductor switching elements fail; and open/close units that are disposed between parts having a plurality of different voltage levels and connection portions where the semiconductor switching units, which are to be connected to the parts having the different voltage levels, are connected to each other, and that open or close paths between the parts having the different voltage levels and the connection. When an excess current flows through any one of the open/close units, the one of the open/close unit opens the current path between the part having the corresponding voltage level and the connection portion. Then the power converter does not output the voltage to which the open/close unit is connected, and thereby the number of output voltage levels is reduced. | 01-07-2016 |
20160006370 | POWER CONVERSION APPARATUS - A power conversion apparatus includes: a first conductive member; a horizontal switching element disposed on the first conductive member; an insulating member disposed on the first conductive member; and a control switching element disposed on the first conductive member via the insulating member, the control switching element being coupled to the horizontal switching element and configured to control driving of the horizontal switching element. | 01-07-2016 |
20160006371 | Inverter Having at Least One Inverter Bridge Between Two Busbars - An inverter has an inverter bridge connected between two DC busbars on the input side and connected to an AC output on the output side. The two DC busbars run, in a manner overlapping one another, in planes which are parallel to one another. The inverter bridge has a subcircuit having a plurality of semiconductor switches between the AC output and each DC busbar. Semiconductor modules which form the two subcircuits are connected, in a manner arranged beside one another, to the two DC busbars and to the AC output via connections. A connection element which leads to the AC output begins on that side of the DC busbar which faces the semiconductor modules in a region overlapped by the DC busbars and connects the semiconductor modules of the two subcircuits to one another there. | 01-07-2016 |
20160013299 | SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE, DRIVE DEVICE FOR SEMICONDUCTOR CIRCUIT, AND POWER CONVERSION DEVICE | 01-14-2016 |
20160013300 | SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE, DRIVE DEVICE FOR SEMICONDUCTOR CIRCUIT, AND POWER CONVERSION DEVICE | 01-14-2016 |
20160013734 | SOLID-STATE POWER CONVERTERS | 01-14-2016 |
20160020309 | SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE AND POWER CONVERSION DEVICE USING SAME - The problem addressed by the present invention is to provide a semiconductor device capable of improving dv/dt controllability via a gate drive circuit during turn-on switching. The semiconductor device comprises a plurality of trench gate groups, each trench gate group including mutually adjoining three or more trench gates, and the distance between adjoining two trench gate groups is larger than the distance between adjoining two trench gates in one trench gate group. Thereby, gate-emitter capacity increases, and therefore the semiconductor device may improve dv/dt controllability via a gate drive circuit during turn-on switching. | 01-21-2016 |
20160020685 | SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE AND POWER CONVERTER EQUIPMENT - A semiconductor device that has a level shift circuit, an anterior stage circuit, and a posterior stage circuit. The level shift circuit transmits an input signal from a primary potential system to a secondary potential system different from the primary potential system. The anterior stage circuit including a first transistor receives a gate driving signal delivered by the level shift circuit. The posterior stage circuit including a second transistor with the same channel type as that of the first transistor drives a switching element according to the output signal from the first transistor. The threshold voltage of the first transistor is set at a lower value than the threshold voltage of the second transistor. | 01-21-2016 |
20160020707 | Electric Power Conversion Device - Provided is an installation structure for an electric power conversion device whereby the size of the device is reduced, and noise conducted to an external battery due to a switching operation is reduced. The electric power conversion device according to the present invention is therefore provided with an inverter circuit unit, a converter circuit unit for stepping up a voltage from an external battery and outputting to the inverter circuit unit or stepping down a power source voltage of the inverter circuit unit and outputting to a battery, and a capacitor package for storing a smoothing capacitor connected to an inverter circuit unit power source voltage and a converter circuit unit battery-side power source voltage. The capacitor package has a capacitor element, a negative electrode bus bar connected a negative electrode side of both the inverter circuit unit and of the converter circuit unit, a first positive electrode bus bar connected to a positive electrode of the inverter circuit unit, and a second positive electrode bus bar connected to a positive electrode of a converter circuit unit battery side, the first positive electrode bus bar facing one principal face of the negative electrode bus bar, and the second positive electrode bus bar being disposed in a position facing the other principal face of the negative electrode bus bar. | 01-21-2016 |
20160020708 | POWER CONVERTER CONTROLLER - A difference command generator generates a difference command equivalent to a time integral of three-phase voltage applied to an inductive load in a predetermined cycle in a complex plane. A vector command generator generates vector commands that are respectively time integrals of voltage vectors and compose the difference command. A switching signal generator generates switching signals for controlling three pairs of switches in an inverter on the basis of the vector commands. A phase-current computing unit obtains an estimated value for the three-phase current on the basis of a current flowing DC buses and the vector commands. At least two of the vector commands that are time integrals of different ones of the non-zero voltage vectors have magnitudes greater than or equal to a predetermined value corresponding to a minimum required amount of time to maintain switching patterns in order for the phase-current computing unit to detect the current. | 01-21-2016 |
20160020764 | RC-IGBT SWITCHING PULSE CONTROL - A method for controlling a first and a second reverse-conducting insulated gate bipolar transistor (RC-IGBT), electrically connected in series, is disclosed. A collector of the first RC-IGBT is electrically connected to a positive pole of a direct current voltage source, and an emitter of the second RC-IGBT is electrically connected to a negative pole of the DC voltage source. Further, an emitter of the first RC-IGBT is electrically connected to a collector of the second RC-IGBT to form an alternating current terminal. A gate voltage is applied to respective gates of the first and second RC-IGBTs, wherein the gate voltage is controlled based on a magnitude and a direction of an output current on the AC terminal and on a command signal alternating between a first and a second value. | 01-21-2016 |
20160043659 | MULTILEVEL CONVERTER - A multilevel converter comprising a first switching branch connected between a positive DC-link terminal and an AC output terminal and comprising series-connected first and second switching elements, a second switching branch connected between the AC output terminal and a negative DC-link terminal and comprising series-connected third and fourth switching elements, a third switching branch connected between a DC-link neutral point and a connection point of the first and the second switching elements, a fourth switching branch connected between the DC-link neutral point and a connection point of the third and the fourth switching elements, the fourth switching branch being completely independent from the third switching branch, and a flying capacitor connected between the connection point of the first and the second switching elements and the connection point of the third and the fourth switching elements. | 02-11-2016 |
20160056732 | SWITCHING BRANCH FOR THREE-LEVEL INVERTER AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING SWITCHING BRANCH OF THREE-LEVEL INVERTER - A switching branch for a three-level inverter, comprising a first and second switch (S | 02-25-2016 |
20160072406 | CONTROL METHOD AND CONTROL SYSTEM OF THREE LEVEL INVERTER - A three-phase inverter includes three-level inverters connected in parallel to one another, each being capable of outputting a DC high voltage, DC middle voltage, and DC low voltage. A method for controlling the three-phase inverter produces on-time ratios in one switching period of switching elements in the three-level inverters, so as to make the three-phase inverter for one phase alternately output the DC high voltage and the DC middle voltage, to make the three-phase inverter for another phase output the DC middle voltage, and to make the three-phase inverter for the remaining phase alternately output the DC middle voltage and the DC low voltage. | 03-10-2016 |
20160099655 | POWER CONVERSION APPARATUS - A power conversion apparatus includes a semiconductor module that includes a main body containing at least one semiconductor element, power terminals projecting from the main body to be connected to a high-voltage DC power supply and high-voltage signal terminals projecting from the main body, and is configured to convert a DC power supplied from the high-voltage DC power supply to an AC power by switching operation of the semiconductor element. The power conversion apparatus further includes a low-voltage component connected to a low-voltage DC power supply and a control circuit board on which a control circuit for controlling the switching operation of the semiconductor element is formed. The control circuit board is connected with low-voltage signal terminals extending from the low-voltage component and the high-voltage signal terminals. The low-voltage and high-voltage signal terminals are solder-connected to the control circuit board. | 04-07-2016 |
20160111203 | REACTOR, CONVERTER, AND POWER CONVERSION DEVICE - A reactor that is small and capable of adjusting a coupling coefficient is provided. A reactor includes a plurality of coils obtained by winding a winding wire and a core that magnetically couples the plurality of coils to each other. The plurality of coils is arranged parallel to each other such that the adjacent outer circumferential surfaces are opposed to each other. The core may include: (1) a plurality of magnetic leg portions around which the plurality of coils are respectively disposed and (2) a pair of coupling portions that are disposed at both end portions of the magnetic leg portions and that couple the end portions of the magnetic leg portions adjacent to each other. The reactor may further include a coupling coefficient adjustment means that adjusts a coupling coefficient between adjacent coils. | 04-21-2016 |
20160111976 | POWER CONVERSION DEVICE - Four bus bars, which are two positive-electrode-side bus bars connecting a positive electrode of a capacitor series circuit and a positive electrode of a power conversion section, a negative-electrode-side bus bar connecting a negative electrode of the capacitor series circuit and a negative electrode of the power conversion section, and an intermediate connection bus bar connecting in series two smoothing capacitors in the capacitor series circuit, are stacked in close contact with one another via insulating layers, to form a 4-layer bus bar. The two positive-electrode-side bus bars are not adjacent to each other and are connected in parallel to each other. The positive-electrode-side bus bar which is one of them and the negative-electrode-side bus bar are disposed adjacent to each other, thereby to reduce DC wiring inductances of the wiring structure in which the capacitor series circuit and the power conversion section are connected. | 04-21-2016 |
20160118910 | Five-Level PV Inverter Based on a Multi-State Switching Cell - A five-level active neutral-point-clamping inverter for converting a bipolar DC-voltage (V | 04-28-2016 |
20160126862 | METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR OPERATING A MULTILEVEL INVERTER - A controller for operating a multilevel electric power inverter circuit. The controller is configured to generate and apply to the plurality of switching elements switch signal waveforms, the switch signal waveforms comprising a first control signal for causing an energy storage device to be series connected with a direct current source and a load or an alternating current source and charged to a predetermined value proportional to a voltage of the direct current source, and a second control signal for causing the energy storage device to be disconnected from the direct current source and series connected with the load or the alternating current source, thereby causing the energy storage device to be discharged. | 05-05-2016 |
20160142007 | PHOTOVOLTAIC INVERTER - The present invention relates to a photovoltaic inverter capable of reducing a leakage current and a switching loss by changing a pulse width modulation (PWM) method and a configuration of an output filter. To this end, the photovoltaic inverter includes a direct-current (DC) link capacitor connected in parallel to a photovoltaic module, a switch unit including first to fourth switches and operating by a half unipolar switching method, and a reactor having one end connected to another end of the first switch and one end of the second switch, and another end connected to a grid, the reactor having a predetermined inductance. | 05-19-2016 |
20160149514 | DEVICE AND METHOD FOR SAFE CONTROL OF A SEMICONDUCTOR SWITCH OF AN INVERTER - A device for safe control of at least one driver module for controlling a semiconductor switch of an inverter, wherein the driver module controls the semiconductor switch in dependence on a pulse signal, wherein a switching arrangement which is connected with the driver module is provided and that this has a switching connection for applying an inhibition signal and a first connection for applying the pulse signal, in order to either inhibit or switch the pulse signal applied to the first connection through to the driver module, depending on the inhibition signal. | 05-26-2016 |
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