Entries |
Document | Title | Date |
20080212031 | ITERATIVE FOURIER RECONSTRUCTION FOR LASER SURGERY AND OTHER OPTICAL APPLICATIONS - Methods, systems and software for determining an optical surface model for an optical tissue system using Fourier transformation algorithms. A method of reconstructing optical tissues of an eye comprises transmitting an image through the optical tissues of the eye. The surface gradients from the transmitted image are measured across the optical tissues of the eye. A Fourier transform algorithm is applied to the surface gradients to reconstruct an optical surface model that corresponds to the optical tissues of the eye. | 09-04-2008 |
20080212032 | VISUAL SKILL DIAGNOSTIC AND THERAPEUTIC SYSTEM AND PROCESS - A system and method for diagnosing a user's visual skills and for therapy is provided. The method disclosed determines the user's visual skill diagnostic score. The visual skill diagnostic score allows the user or the supervising professional to ascertain the user's visual ability. The method is designed to be executed on a computer having a display. | 09-04-2008 |
20080231809 | Method for Measuring Intraocular Lens - The invention relates to a method for measuring an optimally adapted intraocular lens for patients having a refractively modified cornea. The inventive method includes the following steps: determining the formula-specific corneal refractive powers before the refractive intervention; determining the formula-specific corneal refractive powers after the refractive intervention, and; putting the formula-specific corneal refractive powers before and after the refractive intervention into the respective IOL formula. | 09-25-2008 |
20080239241 | Designing method of optical system - A performance of the optical system is evaluated based on a correlation between a visual acuity when looking through the optical system and the chromatic aberration of magnification of the optical system, the correlation being a proportional relation such that, when the visual acuity is expressed by a logarithmic visual acuity, the logarithmic visual acuity deteriorates substantially in proportion to the chromatic aberration of magnification, or on a correlation between the visual acuity and an optical value regarding the chromatic aberration of magnification which is substantially equivalent to the correlation. | 10-02-2008 |
20080259279 | ADAPTIVE WAVEFRONT MODULATION SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR REFRACTIVE LASER SURGERY - A method for improving an accuracy of a prescription for laser-ablation corneal treatment includes the step of receiving a set of raw data comprising Hartmann-Shack image data obtained from a plurality of aberrometer measurements of a patient eye. The Hartmann-Shack data can include, for example, a dot pattern image for each measurement. A set of reconstructed wavefront data calculated from the set of raw data for the plurality of aberrometer measurements is also received. Data on a selected component of the set of raw data and in the set of reconstructed wavefront data are compared. If the selected component data differ more than a predetermined amount between the raw data and the reconstructed wavefront data, the raw data can be further manipulated prior to undertaking laser ablation. In addition, these data are removed from consideration for inclusion in the database of treatment outcomes. | 10-23-2008 |
20080273174 | METHOD FOR EVALUATING LONGITUDINAL OPTIC DISC-RETINAL HEALTH - A computer program for evaluating retina or optic disc disease establishes a threshold level by looking at variation within data collected at a given patient visit and uses that threshold level to evaluate the progression of disease indicated by changes in measurement of the retina or optic disc | 11-06-2008 |
20080309881 | PATTERN ANALYSIS OF RETINAL MAPS FOR THE DIAGNOSIS OF OPTIC NERVE DISEASES BY OPTICAL COHERENCE TOMOGRAPHY - Methods for analyzing retinal tomography maps to detect patterns of optic nerve diseases such as glaucoma, optic neuritis, anterior ischemic optic neuropathy are disclosed in this invention. The areas of mapping include the macula centered on the fovea, and the region centered on the optic nerve head. The retinal layers that are analyzed include the nerve fiber, ganglion cell, inner plexiform and inner nuclear layers and their combinations. The overall retinal thickness can also be analyzed. Pattern analysis are applied to the maps to create single parameter for diagnosis and progression analysis of glaucoma and optic neuropathy. | 12-18-2008 |
20080309882 | Method for preventing myopia progression through identification and correction of optical aberrations - A method for at least one of preventing myopia and retarding the progression of myopia is provided. The method includes measuring optical aberrations in a human eye and correcting the optical aberrations. Measuring optical aberrations may include measuring wavefront aberrations of parallel light rays entering the eye. | 12-18-2008 |
20080316429 | METHOD AND APPARATUS IMPROVING VISION AND THE RESOLUTION OF RETINAL IMAGES - A method of and apparatus for improving vision and the resolution of retinal images is described in which a point source produced on the retina of a living eye by a laser beam is reflected from the retina and received at a lenslet array of a Hartmann-Shack wavefront sensor such that each of the lenslets in the lenslet array forms an aerial image of the retinal point source on a CCD camera located adjacent to the lenslet array. The output signal from the CCD camera is acquired by a computer which processes the signal and produces a correction signal which may be used to control a compensating optical or wavefront compensation device such as a deformable mirror. It may also be used to fabricate a contact lens or intraocular lens, or to guide a surgical procedure to correct the aberrations of the eye. Any of these methods could correct aberrations beyond defocus and astigmatism, allowing improved vision and improved imaging of the inside of the eye. | 12-25-2008 |
20090002632 | METHOD, DEVICE AND ARRANGEMENT FOR MEASURING THE DYNAMIC BEHAVIOR OF AN OPTICAL SYSTEM - A method for measuring the dynamic behavior of an optical system is aimed at rendering the dynamic behavior of the optical system objectively detectable. To this end, the optical system to be measured is stimulated by stimuli whereby causing it to react, and the reaction is detected by means of a wave front analysis. | 01-01-2009 |
20090009718 | Method for measuring visual function and visual attention in a continuous performance test - The invention comprises a neuropsychological test method designed to measure a test subject's variables of visual attention for stimuli believed to preferentially elicit specific visual pathways. Target visual pathways include the magnocellular on/off, parvocellular chromatic red/green, koniocellular blue/yellow, and parvocellular achromatic pathways. Furthermore, the invention computes differential measures between the different stimuli types for diagnostic value. These computations include, but are not limited to, measures believed to elicit non-linear contrast gain control, on versus off pathways, and changes in performance over time. The test displays both target and noise (non-target) stimuli with different apriori probabilities at different stages of the test. The test can capture and analyze physiological measures, isoluminant points and critical flicker fusion points. In accordance with the present invention, a novel method and system called the “Variable Contrast Continuous Performance Test (VC-CPT)” is provided. | 01-08-2009 |
20090046251 | METHOD OF DETECTING GLAUCOMA - The present invention relates to a method, including the steps of mapping at least a portion of the fundus of the eye by forming a plurality of pixels, estimating the oxygen saturation level at each of the plurality of pixels, superimposing the fundus maps on maps of anatomic borderlines, and comparing portions of the superimposed fundus maps to predetermined fundus maps. | 02-19-2009 |
20090051876 | Presbyopia Correction Program - A method of generating a computer program for control of an apparatus for photorefractive treatment of presbyopia by ablation of corneal tissue or a contact lens, comprising the following steps: | 02-26-2009 |
20090051877 | COGNITIVE TRAINING USING GUIDED EYE MOVEMENTS - Computer-implemented method for enhancing a participant's cognition, including, e.g., visual memory, utilizing a computing device to present visual stimuli for training, and to record responses from the participant. Multiple graphical elements are provided for visual presentation to the participant. A temporal sequence of a plurality of the graphical elements is visually presented, including displaying each graphical element in the sequence at a respective location in a visual field for a specified duration, then ceasing to display the graphical element. The presented graphical elements include at least two matching graphical elements. The participant is required to respond to the presented sequence, including indicating locations of matching graphical elements. A determination is made as to whether the participant responded correctly, and the duration modified based on the determining. The visually presenting, requiring, determining, and modifying are repeated one or more times in an iterative manner to improve the participant's cognition. | 02-26-2009 |
20090073387 | RNFL MEASUREMENT ANALYSIS - One embodiment of the present invention accounts for individual anatomical variation when evaluating optical nerve fiber measurements. In one aspect, contextual information is used to compensate or correct measurement data. In another aspect, reference coordinates are remapped for improved comparison or visualization. In one embodiment of this latter aspect, the method uses measurements of nerve fiber capacity and maps of nerve fiber retinal service to improve sensitivity and specificity in eye function metrics. In one instance, we use the birefringence of nerve fibers to determine the orientation of the fibers within the RNFL. Orientation of the fibers about the ONH is indicative of the service provided by the fibers and is used to improve the interpretation of thickness measurements of the nerve fiber layer. Normalized nerve fiber measurements about the optic nerve head improve specificity and sensitivity as compared to the standard model. These improvements are a result of partitioning the normative database or modifying the measurement data prior to comparison. Statistics on normalized measurements of nerve fiber bundles also show improvements in specificity and sensitivity. | 03-19-2009 |
20090079940 | PRESBYOPIA CORRECTION USING PATIENT DATA - Methods, devices, and systems establish an optical surface shape that mitigates or treats presbyopia in a particular patient. The combination of distance vision and near vision in a patient can be improved, often based on input patient parameters such as pupil size, residual accommodation, and power need. Iterative optimization may generate a customized corrective optical shape for the patient. Threshold residual accommodation is established for presbyopia treatment. | 03-26-2009 |
20090122264 | Methods and Apparatuses for Enhancing Peripheral Vision - Methods and apparatuses are disclosed for improving peripheral vision by positioning the peripheral image points at a pre-determined and precise position relative to the retina to achieve optimal performance according to one or more pre-selected criteria parameters for optimal peripheral vision performance. | 05-14-2009 |
20090122265 | Correction of Presbyopia Using Adaptive Optics, Wavefront Sensor Eye Alignment and Light Shield, and Associated Methods - Devices, systems, and methods measure, diagnose, and/or treat one or both eyes of a patient. Adaptive optics systems (such as those having a deformable mirror) may be configured to an aspherical or multi-spherical presbyopia-mitigating prescriptive shape to allow objective and/or subjective measurements of a candidate prescription. A plurality of viewing distances allow subjective and/or objective evaluations of performance using a light spot or a test viewing image. Measurements of aberrations at selected viewing conditions (including distances and/or brightness) with correlating pupil sizes may also be provided. Wavefront measurement systems and methods may help position and isolate the eye from ambient light. | 05-14-2009 |
20090141240 | Method for Performing Micro-Perimetry and Visual Acuity Testing - A visual acuity examination is performed on a patient by bringing a confocal imaging apparatus up to a patient's eye. Stimuli at various points in the patient's field of view are generated while the patient fixates on a point. The patient's responses to the stimuli are recorded with the movement of the eye with is tracked with the aid of the confocal imaging apparatus. The position of said stimuli on the retina is corrected to take into account any movement of the eye between stimuli. | 06-04-2009 |
20090147218 | PUPILLARY REFLEX IMAGING - A method, system and device for recording image data for a pair of eyes exposes to a series of flashes that includes flashes that vary chromatically is provided. More particularly, one eye is exposed to the series of flashes, and the resulting pupillary reflexes of both eyes are concurrently recorded. | 06-11-2009 |
20090161071 | Customized Z-Lens Design Program - Embodiments of the invention pertain to a method for producing a spectacle lens with optimal correction across the entire lens taking into account the patient's complete measured wavefront. Specific embodiments can also take into account one or more additional factors such as vertex distance, SEG height, pantoscopic tilt, and use conditions. The lens wavefront can be achieved by optimizing a corrected wavefront, where the corrected wavefront is the combined effect of the patient's measured wavefront and the lens wavefront. The optimization of the corrected wavefront can involve representing the measured wavefront and the lens wavefront on a grid. In an embodiment, the grid can lie in a plane. During the optimization, a subset of the grid can be used for the representation of the measured wavefront at a point on the grid so as to take into account the portions of the measured wavefront that contribute to the corrected wavefront at that point on the grid. | 06-25-2009 |
20090174865 | Pupilary Screening Method and System - A method of screening a pupil of a subject to determine whether the pupil reflex resembles a canonical pupil reflex is disclosed. The method comprises the steps of stimulating the pupil with a stimulus source. The method further includes the steps of using a pupilometer to track the pupil's constriction response over a duration of time, wherein the step of tracking the pupil constriction response begins substantially simultaneously with or immediately subsequent to time | 07-09-2009 |
20090195751 | Vision modification with reflected image - Various embodiments of methods and systems for improving and enhancing vision are disclosed. Adjustable lenses or optical systems may be used to provide adaptive vision modification. In some embodiments, vision modification may be responsive to the current state of the user's visual system. Certain embodiments provide correction of the subject's near and far vision. Other embodiments provide enhancement of vision beyond the physiological ranges of focal length or magnification. | 08-06-2009 |
20090231544 | Affordable eyeglass fitting method and system - A method for providing eyeglasses for persons of limited means which includes the steps of providing an eyeglass frame including left and right circular lens support rims, a width-adjustable bridge and a pair of adjustable temples and a plurality of plastic preformed circular lenses, each fitting into the lens support rims and having two lens components, a spherical lens component and a cylindrical lens component. A left and a right preformed circular lens are selected from the plurality of preformed circular lenses which approximate the preferred spherical and cylindrical lens corrective strengths, and these are inserted and rotated in the rims, then it is determined whether the selected lenses provide adequate vision correction. These steps are repeated until the selected left and right preformed circular lenses provide adequate vision correction to the person being fitted. | 09-17-2009 |
20090231545 | OCULAR CENTRATION OF VISUAL AXIS AND EVALUATION OF RETINAL FUNCITON - A method and device to assess centration of a visual axis, evaluate retinal function, foveal function, and/or visual field. | 09-17-2009 |
20090231546 | WAVEFRONT PROPAGATION FROME ONE PLANE TO ANOTHER - The present invention provides methods, systems and software for scaling optical aberration measurements of optical systems. In one embodiment, the present invention provides a method of reconstructing optical tissues of an eye. The method comprises transmitting an image through the optical tissues of the eye. Aberration data from the transmitted image is measured across the optical tissues of the eye at a first plane. A conversion algorithm is applied to the data, converting it to corrective optical power data that can be used as a basis for constructing a treatment for the eye at a second plane. | 09-17-2009 |
20090237615 | Correction of Surgically-Induced Astigmatism During Intraocular Lens Implants - In one aspect, the present invention provides a method of designing an ocular implant (e.g., an IOL), which comprises establishing corneal topography of a patient's eye, e.g., by performing one or more wavefront aberration measurements of the eye, prior to an ocular surgery. The method further includes ascertaining an astigmatic aberration of the cornea that is expected to be induced by the surgery and determining a toricity of a surface of an ocular implant, which is intended for implantation in the patient's eye, so as to enable the implant to compensate for the surgically-induced aberration. | 09-24-2009 |
20090268162 | METHOD FOR FINDING THE LATERAL POSITION OF THE FOVEA IN AN SDOCT IMAGE VOLUME - Embodiments of the present invention provide methods for finding the lateral position of the fovea in an OCT image volume. In one instance, a cost function is developed whose minimum is located at or near the foveal center. This cost function includes one or more measures of retinal layer thickness and/or measures of distance from blood vessels or a priori locations. | 10-29-2009 |
20090290125 | ARRAY OF PROGRESSIVE OPHTHALMIC LENS ELEMENTS - An array of progressive ophthalmic lens elements is disclosed. The progressive ophthalmic elements contained in the array having substantially the same addition power and substantially the same optical prescription for distance vision. Each of the progressive ophthalmic lens elements has a progressive lens design characterised by a set of parameters defining a distance zone providing a refracting power for distance vision, a near zone providing a refracting power for near vision and a corridor having a refracting power varying from that of the distance zone to that of the near zone. The progressive ophthalmic lens elements provide, for a range of values or categories of at least two lifestyle and/or biometric parameters of lens wearers, different progressive lens designs in which at least two of the lens design parameters each have a respective value or characteristic attributable to, or associated with, a particular value or category of a respective one of the lifestyle and/or biometric parameters. | 11-26-2009 |
20090303441 | DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT OF DISORDERS OF THE EYE - Certain disorders of the cornea exhibit unique characteristics in a surface model of the cornea. Through various manipulations of the characteristics of the surface model of a patient's cornea, certain “markers” that are associated with disorders of the eye may be revealed. | 12-10-2009 |
20090303442 | CORNEAL AND EPITHELIAL REMODELLING - This invention relates to methods of shaping the anterior surface of the eye for controlling the progression of refractive error of the eye, in particular, myopia. The method employs the fitting of orthokeratology lenses having a precisely shaped posterior surface adapted to accurately shape the peripheral region of the eye. The method includes the steps of assessing central and peripheral refractive error parameters for the eye, determining the optimal anterior surface profile for the eye, including at both the optical centre of the cornea and at a selected optical periphery of the cornea, which would result in a desired refractive correction to achieve good vision for the eye and the desired peripheral refraction (curvature of field) for the eye for controlling progression of myopia. Accurate measurement of the shape of the pre-treated eye is important, thereby enabling a corresponding lens profile to be designed or selected so that the treatment process achieves a post-treatment peripheral profile which optimally focuses peripheral rays anteriorly of the retina, thereby controlling the progression of myopia. The invention extends to a lens manufactured so as to optimally treat the peripheral region of the eye. | 12-10-2009 |
20090316112 | METHOD FOR REGISTERING MULTIPLE DATA SETS - Devices, systems, and methods that facilitate optical analysis, particularly for the diagnosis and treatment of refractive errors of the eye. Embodiments of the invention may facilitate the use of multi-modal diagnostic instruments and instrument systems, making it easier to acquire and fuse data from different measurements of the eye. For example, wavefront aberrometry may be fused with corneal topography, optical coherence topography and wavefront, optical coherence topography and topography, pachymetry and wavefront, etc. While some of these different optical datasets may be obtained simultaneously, it is often difficult and/or disadvantageous to attempt to acquire the images or other data at exactly the same time. Advantageously, both patient movement between measurements (and/or during a measurement sequence) can be identified, as well as changes in the eye itself (including those induced by the measurement, such as changes in the size of the pupil, changes in pupil location, etc.). | 12-24-2009 |
20100045935 | METHOD OF DEVELOPING A VISUAL PROCESSING PROFILE BASED ON A RETINO-GENICULO-CORTICAL PATHWAY - A method of developing a visual processing profile for a person including displaying a filtered visual stimuli to portions of the person's field of view; allowing the person to respond to the filtered visual stimuli; measuring the person's response to the filtered visual stimuli in the portions of the person's field of view; determining a level of retinal ganglion function of a first retinal ganglion subtype for the person based on at least the person's measured response to the filtered visual stimuli; determining a level of retinal ganglion function for at least a second retinal ganglion subtype; and determining the visual processing profile for the person based on at least the determined levels of retinal ganglion function for at least the first and second retinal ganglion subtypes. | 02-25-2010 |
20100091245 | STIMULUS METHOD FOR MULTIFOCAL VISUAL EVOKED POTENTIAL - Disclosed herein is a method of producing a stimulus for electrophysiological assessment of a visual field. The method comprises the steps of: generating a pseudorandom sequence of elements selected from at least two different element types, wherein elements of the sequence are assigned equal time intervals; and displaying the pseudorandom sequence. Each element of a first element type is associated with a baseline value, the baseline value being constant throughout a respective assigned time interval. Each time interval assigned to an element of a second element type is divided into a plurality of portions, each successive portion being associated with a display value of the element, wherein display values associated with, adjacent portions differ from one another, and further wherein display values associated with at least two of the portions are different from the baseline value. | 04-15-2010 |
20100097576 | Administering and analyzing ophthalmic examinatioins - The present invention relates to technology for, among other things, administering, and analyzing the results of, ophthalmic examinations. The technology involves generating a display on a display device to enable a first ophthalmic exam to be administered, receiving a request for results of a second ophthalmic exam, requesting the results of the second ophthalmic exam from a data source, receiving the results of the second ophthalmic exam from the data source, displaying the results of the second ophthalmic exam on the display device and enabling annotation or modification of the results displayed on the display device. | 04-22-2010 |
20100134763 | METHOD FOR DETERMINING THE POWER OF AN INTRAOCULAR LENS - For the pre-operative calculation of the power of an intraocular lens, three input parameters are needed: the axial length of the eye (AL), the refractive power of the cornea, and the distance between the front of the cornea and the back focal plane of the intraocular lens, the so-called effective lens position (ELP). The invention shows a novel approach to the determination of the ELP. | 06-03-2010 |
20100149492 | Method for Determining an Ophthalmic Lens - The invention relates to a method for the optimisation determination of an ophthalmic lens that comprises the steps of: measuring parameters representative of the eye-head behaviour of the wearer; determining a central area on the lens having a diameter (D | 06-17-2010 |
20100195053 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR ANALYZING WAVEFRONT ABERRATIONS - A system and method for specifying a vision correction prescription for a patient's eye, wherein in one embodiment, the method includes obtaining a wavefront aberration measurement of the patient's eye, applying at least one value from the wavefront aberration measurement to a statistical model trained using a plurality of objectively measured aberration values and a plurality subjectively measured visual acuity values as training data; and predicting a vision correction prescription for the patient's eye based on the at least one value and the statistical model. | 08-05-2010 |
20100296058 | DETERMINATION OF OPTICAL ADJUSTMENTS FOR RETARDING MYOPIA PROGRESSION - A method or process for providing an anti-myopia lens or treatment for a patient's eye with progressive myopia, which involves (in one form) generating biometric data relating to the central and peripheral refractive errors of the eye, optionally together with data relating to the patient's visual or lifestyle needs and the patient's predisposition to progressive myopia. This data is input to a processor or algorithm that generates a basic lens design, a customised design or a program for reshaping the cornea of the eye. The selected modality is applied to the patient and its suitability is assessed with the result of the assessment feedback to the algorithm to generate a refined output design, which is applied to the patient. The process is repeated at intervals to check continued myopia progression and adjust the design of the selected modality after further measurement. | 11-25-2010 |
20110063573 | RNFL MEASUREMENT ANALYSIS - One embodiment of the present invention accounts for individual anatomical variation when evaluating optical nerve fiber measurements. In one aspect, contextual information is used to compensate or correct measurement data. In another aspect, reference coordinates are remapped for improved comparison or visualization. In one embodiment of this latter aspect, the method uses measurements of nerve fiber capacity and maps of nerve fiber retinal service to improve sensitivity and specificity in eye function metrics. In one instance, we use the birefringence of nerve fibers to determine the orientation of the fibers within the RNFL. Orientation of the fibers about the ONH is indicative of the service provided by the fibers and is used to improve the interpretation of thickness measurements of the nerve fiber layer. Normalized nerve fiber measurements about the optic nerve head improve specificity and sensitivity as compared to the standard model. These improvements are a result of partitioning the normative database or modifying the measurement data prior to comparison. Statistics on normalized measurements of nerve fiber bundles also show improvements in specificity and sensitivity. | 03-17-2011 |
20110128502 | SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR DETERMINING INTRAOCULAR LENS POWER - A system for providing an intraocular lens includes a processor and a computer readable memory. The computer readable memory is configured to communicate with the processor, the memory having stored therein at least one of: one or more ocular dimensions, and at least one predetermined refractive outcome. The memory further includes a sequence of instructions which, when executed by the processor, cause the processor to select an intraocular lens, select a power of an intraocular lens, or provide an intraocular lens. The sequence of instructions includes determining one or more dimensions of an eye. The instructions also include calculating, based on a mathematical relationship, a distance from an apex of a cornea of the eye to an apex or plane of the intraocular lens after insertion into the eye. The instructions further calculating an optical power of the intraocular lens suitable for providing a predetermined refractive outcome. The mathematical relationship includes an axial length of the eye, an anterior chamber depth of the natural crystalline lens, and a corneal radius of the eye, but is independent of a thickness of the natural crystalline lens. | 06-02-2011 |
20110134394 | METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR OPTICAL COHERENCE TOMOGRAPHY SCANNING - In one aspect, the invention relates to a method of acquiring optical coherence tomographic data from a sample. The method includes the steps of scanning a first location on the sample to obtain a first set of optical coherence tomographic data, scanning a second location on the sample to obtain a second set of optical coherence tomographic data, and defining a fiducial position relative to a location on the sample using one of the two sets of optical coherence tomographic data. In one embodiment, the first set of optical coherence tomographic data is survey data. However, in another embodiment the first set of optical coherence tomographic data is sample measurement data. | 06-09-2011 |
20110176113 | Characterising Eye-Related Optical Systems - An instrument and method for characterising eye-related optical systems, including the live human eye ( | 07-21-2011 |
20110317128 | SPECTACLE EYEGLASS FOR MYOPIC CHILD - A spectacle eyeglass of progressive addition type has been designed for myopic children. To this purpose, an ergorama has been constructed, taking into account vision conditions encountered by the children in their everyday life. In particular, the eyeglass has a limited optical power increase between two reference eye directions (D | 12-29-2011 |
20120002169 | METHODS AND DEVICES FOR MEASURING TEAR FILM AND DIAGNOSING TEAR DISORDERS - Methods and devices measure eye blinks and tear film lipid and aqueous layer thickness before and following ophthalmic formula application onto the ocular surface, especially wherein the ophthalmic formula is an artificial tear. The methods and devices are suitable for dry eye diagnosis. The methods and devices are suitable for use to evaluate ophthalmic formula effects on the tear film and to use such information to diagnose ophthalmic formula treatment of ocular disease conditions such as dry eye in the absence of contact lens wear or post-surgical eye drop treatment and diagnosis. The methods and devices are also suitable for use in the optimization of ophthalmic drug dosage forms and sustained drug release. | 01-05-2012 |
20120002170 | Characterization of Retinal Parameters by Circular Profile Analysis - Certain diseases of the retina are diagnosed by circular profile analysis of retinal parameters, such as thickness. Retinal thickness around a user-defined circle on the retina is measured by three-dimensional optical coherence tomography or other ophthalmological techniques. Abnormally thin regions are identified by comparing a measured function of thickness vs. polar angle to a reference function of thickness vs. polar angle. A degree of abnormality is characterized by the ratio of the integral of the measured thickness function to the integral of the reference thickness function over the abnormally thin region, as specified by a range of polar angles. | 01-05-2012 |
20120033183 | ACCOMMODATION COMPENSATION SYSTEMS AND METHODS - Methods and systems for obtaining an ocular aberration measurement of an eye of a patient are provided. Exemplary techniques involve obtaining a first induced metric for the eye that corresponds to a first accommodation state of the eye, obtaining a second induced metric for the eye that corresponds to a second accommodation state of the eye, and determining a natural metric of the eye based on the first and second induced metrics. An induced metric may include a pupil size or a spherical aberration. Techniques can also include determining a target metric for the eye base on the natural metric, determining whether an actual metric of the eye meets the target metric, obtaining an ocular aberration measurement of the eye if the actual metric meets the target metric, and determining a treatment for the eye based on the ocular aberration measurement. | 02-09-2012 |
20120038888 | METHODS FOR IMAGING OCULAR DEVICES USING OPTICAL COHERENCE TOMOGRAPHY - Described herein are methods for imaging ocular devices. The methods generally involve (a) applying a scattering agent to the ocular device; and (b) imaging the ocular device using optical coherence tomography (OCT). The methods described herein provide useful structural information about the surface of the device with high sensitivity. | 02-16-2012 |
20120038889 | PRODUCING A CUSTOMIZED SPECTACLE LENS IN ACCORDANCE WITH A BLURRED PERCEPTION - A method for producing an ophthalmic spectacle lens makes it possible to fit out a wearer of lenses in a manner which is customized as a function of a perception of blur by said wearer. The lens (V | 02-16-2012 |
20120062843 | Hybrid Spectral Domain Optical Coherence Tomography Line Scanning Laser Ophthalmoscope - A method of imaging a retina of an eye includes combining an optical path of an optical coherence tomography (OCT) imager and an optical path of a line scanning laser ophthalmoscope (LSLO) imager using a system of optics. The method also includes using a single detector to switch between an OCT mode and a LSLO mode and acquiring images of the retina while switching between the OCT mode and the LSLO mode. | 03-15-2012 |
20120105803 | METHODS AND DEVICES FOR MEASURING TEAR FILM AND DIAGNOSING TEAR DISORDERS - Methods and devices measure eye blinks and tear film lipid and aqueous layer thickness before and following ophthalmic formula application onto the ocular surface, especially wherein the ophthalmic formula is an artificial tear. The methods and devices are suitable for dry eye diagnosis. The methods and devices are suitable for use to evaluate ophthalmic formula effects on the tear film and to use such information to diagnose ophthalmic formula treatment of ocular disease conditions such as dry eye in the absence of contact lens wear or post-surgical eye drop treatment and diagnosis. The methods and devices are also suitable for use in the optimization of ophthalmic drug dosage forms and sustained drug release. | 05-03-2012 |
20120162607 | DEVICES AND METHODS FOR SELECTING INTRAOCULAR LENSES - The invention relates to devices and methods for selecting IOLs for implantation and eye models useful with the methods. One method comprises the steps of determining the axial eye length, the pupil size at a desired light level; the desired postoperative refraction; determining an aspheric representation of the corneal curvature and determining the location of the plane of fixation of the IOL following implantation. | 06-28-2012 |
20120274906 | Pupilary Screening System and Method - A method of screening a pupil of a subject to determine whether the pupil reflex resembles a canonical pupil reflex is disclosed. The method comprises the steps of stimulating the pupil with a stimulus source, such as a pupilometer and determining whether one of various pupillary response conditions is met. | 11-01-2012 |
20120287405 | Method for Determining Binocular Performance of a Pair of Spectacle Lenses - A method of determining binocular performance of a pair of spectacle lenses comprises: a eyes characteristics providing step, a pair of spectacle lenses providing step, a environment providing step, a binocular performance criteria selecting step, and a binocular performance criteria determining step, wherein the at least one binocular performance criterion is selected among one or a combination of the following criteria groups consisting of central vision criteria group and/or peripheral vision criteria group. | 11-15-2012 |
20130021579 | DIGITAL DISPLAY CATARACT EYE DETECTION METHOD - An eye chart uses a series of graphics spaced at intervals selected to discriminate between normal vision and vision impaired by the presence of a cataract and displayed on a digital display device such as a computer, digital display device, smart phone, etc. Groups of graphics have progressively different distances between the series with one series representing normal vision with the space between the lines growing progressively further apart to indicate the advancement of the cataract. A user with normal vision will be able to count the number of lines, while a person with cataracts will require the space between the lines to be further apart. The digital device automatically stores input information using an input device such as a mouse or touch screen input. This digital storage information records a patient profile in time as each use is recorded. Different shapes and letters may be used. | 01-24-2013 |
20130083290 | OPHTHALMOLOGICAL ANALYSIS METHOD - An ophthalmological analysis method for measuring a curvature of the cornea of an eye with an analysis system consists of a measuring device with which topographical data of the cornea is calculated, and an analysis device with which a curvature (r | 04-04-2013 |
20130141698 | METHOD FOR CALCULATING TEAR FILM LIPID AND AQUEOUS LAYER THICKNESS AND CORNEAL SURFACE REFRACTIVE INDEX FROM INTERFEROMETRY DATA - Disclosed herein is a method of calculating tear film lipid and aqueous layer thicknesses and/or corneal surface refractive index from interferometry data obtained from simultaneous measurements of the aqueous and lipid layers of the tear film along with a measurement of the corneal surface reflectance. | 06-06-2013 |
20130169934 | METHOD FOR COMBINING A PLURALITY OF EYE IMAGES INTO A PLENOPTIC MULTIFOCAL IMAGE - A method for combining a plurality of eye images into a plenoptic multifocal image that includes registering the eye images with a plurality of frames into one or more eye image sets with a processor and a memory system, aligning each of the eye images in each of the one or more image sets with a selected reference that resides on the memory system with the processor and determining one or more in-focus regions of the eye images by calculating one or more gradient images while ignoring noise and other imaging artifacts. The method also includes identifying the one or more in-focus regions with highest resolution from the one or more gradient images and selecting one or more corresponding in-focus intensities from the frames to combine into a plenoptic multifocal image with a higher resolution than the eye images, the frames and the one or more eye image sets. | 07-04-2013 |
20130208245 | METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR IMAGING AMYLOID BETA IN THE RETINA OF THE EYE IN ASSOCIATION WITH ALZHEIMER'S DISEASE - The present invention describes methods to image amyloid beta in the retina of the eye in such a way as to diagnose and potentially treat Alzheimer's disease. The preferred apparatus to perform the image and treatment is described. The basic idea is to use an imaging method to characterize the depth location of amyloid beta (hereafter referred to as Aβ) in the retina, to classify and characterize the type of deposit, to quantify the amount present and thereby to diagnose Alzheimer's disease and stage the disease. The methods describe herein include image guided treatment of Aβ deposits in the retina. | 08-15-2013 |
20130208246 | METHODS AND DEVICES FOR MEASURING TEAR FILM AND DIAGNOSING TEAR DISORDERS - Methods and devices measure eye blinks and tear film lipid and aqueous layer thickness before and following ophthalmic formula application onto the ocular surface, especially wherein the ophthalmic formula is an artificial tear. The methods and devices are suitable for dry eye diagnosis. The methods and devices are suitable for use to evaluate ophthalmic formula effects on the tear film and to use such information to diagnose ophthalmic formula treatment of ocular disease conditions such as dry eye in the absence of contact lens wear or post-surgical eye drop treatment and diagnosis. The methods and devices are also suitable for use in the optimization of ophthalmic drug dosage forms and sustained drug release. | 08-15-2013 |
20130222767 | METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR DETECTING PERIPAPILLARY ATROPHY - A method is presented for deciding whether an eye exhibits peripapillary atrophy (PPA). It includes a preliminary step of extracting from an image of the eye a region-of-interest which would be affected if the eye exhibits peripapillary atrophy, which is a region which surrounds the optic disc, and then processing the region in a way which mimics the processing of the cortex, to derive a plurality of numerical measures (biologically-inspired features, BIF). A decision step is then performed using the BIF, for example using an adaptive system which has been subject to a supervised learning process. Preferably, the region-of-interest is partitioned into a plurality of sub-regions, and the BIF are derived as a corresponding plurality of numerical measures for each of the sub-regions. The BIF preferably include intensity units which take values indicative of centre-surround intensity difference; and colour units which take values indicative of centre-surround difference in a parameter characterizing colour in the image. Further, the BIF preferably include direction-specific units. | 08-29-2013 |
20130250246 | DIRECTIONAL ILLUSIONS AND USES THEREOF - The present invention relates to means for creating a visual illusion of directional movement. In various embodiments, methods for using the directional illusion are provided, such as, for the measurement and/or assessment of visual performance and/or acuity, for evaluating visual performance in various settings, enhancing advertising and marketing by drawing attention to a desired symbol, or enhancing images. | 09-26-2013 |
20130265549 | METHOD FOR DETERMINING AT LEAST ONE DIAGNOSIS OR RISK ASSESSMENT PARAMETER RELATED TO AMD - A method for Determining at Least One Parameter for Diagnosis or Risk Assessment of a Disease, including AMD. The distribution of the macular pigment MP of an eye and at least one area A whose bordering line corresponds to a constant optical density MPD and/or concentration MPC of MP is determined by an analysis unit. The bordering line is subjected to a quantitative shape description. At least one parameter DP, suitable for diagnosing a disease and/or the risk of a disease is derived from the quantitative shape description of the bordering line of the areas A. The method is provided for diagnosis or risk assessment but may also be used in the context of treatment of macular pigment deficiency phenomena to select the required supplements. This method, based on the determination of the fractal dimension, is also suitable for diagnosing other diseases such as edemas, actinomycoses, atrophies or lesions. | 10-10-2013 |
20130286354 | ASSESSMENT OF RETINAL DISRUPTION - Systems and methods for improving the assessment of disruption or abnormalities to retinal layers are presented. The disruptions are detected by analyzing at least one segmented boundary of optical coherence tomography data. Several different types of analysis can be used alone or in combination to make an assessment of the level of disruption to the particular boundary or layer defined by the boundary. The results can be presented as an end face image and quantified to report an amount of disruption. In one embodiment, a method for determining the disruption to the photoreceptor outer segment is described. | 10-31-2013 |
20130301008 | ANALYSIS AND VISUALIZATION OF OCT ANGIOGRAPHY DATA - Methods for analyzing and visualizing OCT angiography data are presented. In one embodiment, an automated method for identifying the foveal avascular zone in a two dimensional en face image generated from motion contrast data is presented. Several 3D visualization techniques are presented including one in which a particular vessel is selected in a motion contrast image and all connected vessels are highlighted. A further embodiment includes a stereoscopic visualization method. In addition, a variety of metrics for characterizing OCT angiography image data are described. | 11-14-2013 |
20130301009 | METHOD FOR THE MODEL-BASED DETERMINATION OF THE BIOMETRY OF EYES - For the model-based determination of the biometry of eyes, the eye is illuminated by a light source via a scanning unit, the focus of the measuring light beam in the eye is moved or shifted laterally and/or axially via an adjusting device and the light fractions back-scattered by the boundary surfaces and from the tissue of the eye via an interferometer are detected by a sensor and relayed to a control and evaluation unit by which a parametric eye model which describes at least two boundary surfaces present in the eye is adapted to the scan or scans. The invention relates to the field of ophthalmology and serves in particular for the optical determination of the biometry of eyes by application of two-dimensional optical coherence tomography images. However, the method is not limited to the use of coherence tomography nor to the utilisation of optical measurements. | 11-14-2013 |
20130329190 | Apparatus and Method for Augmenting Sight - A method of augmenting sight in an individual. The method comprises obtaining an image of a scene using a camera carried by the individual; transmitting the obtained image to a processor carried by the individual; selecting an image modification to be applied to the image by the processor; operating upon the image to create a modified image using either analog or digital imaging techniques, and displaying the modified image on a display device worn by the individual. The invention also relates to an apparatus augmenting sight in an individual. The apparatus comprises a camera, carried by the individual, for obtaining an image of a scene viewed by the individual; a display carried by the individual; an image modification input device carried by the individual; and a processor, carried by the individual. The processor modifies the image and displays the modified image on the display carried by the individual. | 12-12-2013 |
20140092363 | PROCESS FOR RELIABLY DETERMINING THE AXIAL LENGTH OF AN EYE - A method for reliably determining the axial length of an eye uses optical coherence tomography (OCT), where the eye is aligned with a fixation mark so that the optical axis of the measuring instrument coincides at least approximately with a visual axis of the eye. The axial length is determined from at least one B-scan taken in an initial AS mode (anterior segment mode) and the axial length is also determined from at least one B-scan taken in a second RS mode (retina segment mode). A resultant reliable axial length of the eye is determined using the axial lengths from the AS and RS modes, where available and where possible, or the process is ended without a resultant axial length. | 04-03-2014 |
20140118699 | Method for Calculating Tear Film Lipid and Aqueous Layer Thicknesses and Corneal Surface Refractive Index from Interferometry Data - Disclosed herein is a method of calculating tear film lipid and aqueous layer thicknesses and/or corneal surface refractive index from interferometry data obtained from simultaneous measurements of the aqueous and lipid layers of the tear film along with a measurement of the corneal surface reflectance. | 05-01-2014 |
20140125954 | System and Method of Calculating Visual Performance of an Ophthalmic Optical Correction Using Simulation of Imaging by a Population of Eye Optical Systems - A method of calculating clinical performance of an ophthalmic optical correction using simulation by imaging a series of objects of different sizes by each of a plurality of eye optical systems, each of the eye optical systems including the ophthalmic optical correction, the method comprising A.) at an object distance, calculating a set of indicia of image quality, each indicium of the set of indicia corresponding to an object in the series of objects when it is imaged by a given one of the plurality of eye optical systems, B.) at the object distance, comparing the set of indicia to a threshold to determine a just-discernable object size for the given one of the plurality of eye optical systems, and C.) repeating steps A and B for each eye optical system in the plurality of eye optical systems. | 05-08-2014 |
20140125955 | METHOD FOR OPTIMIZED PREDICTION OF THE POSTOPERATIVE ANATOMICAL POSITION OF AN INTRAOCULAR LENS IMPLANTED IN A PSEUDOPAKIC EYE - Postoperative lens position is predicted on the basis of known measured values, such as the corneal thickness, the depth of the anterior chamber, the eye length, and the distances of the capsular bag equator and/or of the lens haptic from the anterior surface of the lens. In addition, the calculation also takes into account the attitude of the intraocular lens, for which purpose additional parameters of the pseudophakic eye are used that have not previously been taken into consideration.; The proposed method is suitable for a more exact prediction of the strength and nature of an intraocular lens to be implanted in a pseudophakic eye in the context of cataract surgery or of a refractive intervention. The method is based on the use of suitable calculation methods, e.g. geometric optical formulae, or of ray tracing. | 05-08-2014 |
20140132933 | MYOPIA CONTROL MEANS - Sets, kits or stocks of anti-myopia contact or spectacle lenses, along with methods for their use, that do not require a clinician to measure peripheral refractive error in the eyes of myopic patients. Extensive surveys have shown that lenses having peripheral powers or defocus set in accordance with central corrective power will cover almost all normal myopes not worse than −6D central refractive error. In one example, a kit or set of lenses ( | 05-15-2014 |
20140152960 | INSTRUMENT FOR EXAMINING OR MACHINING A HUMAN EYE - An instrument is proposed for examining or machining a human eye, with an eye-tracker for acquiring eye movements and for outputting a signal that is representative of the acquired eye movements, the eye-tracker including an interferometric image-acquisition device that has been set up for time-resolved acquisition of sectional images of the eye and that operates on the basis of two-dimensional or three-dimensional optical coherence tomography, and also an evaluating module ascertaining the eye movements solely from the sectional images. | 06-05-2014 |
20140160437 | RANDOM EYE GENERATION SYSTEMS AND METHODS - Random human eye generators are provided for use in evaluating aspects of treatment in refractive surgery or other therapeutic vision modalities. Exemplary random eye generators include an optical parameter such as a manifest refractive sphere parameter or a wavefront sphere parameter, and incorporate a Rayleigh distribution for such parameters. | 06-12-2014 |
20140160438 | Methods for Objectively Determining the Visual Axis of the Eye and Measuring Its Refraction - Provided are methods for determining an axis of best vision of an eye or for objectively determining a visual axis of an eye and for making the most accurate measurement of refraction. Generally, an optical measuring device or instrument projects laser beams into the eye during a scan. Positions of the projected beams are detected and measured on the retina to produce a set of projections. Wave front tilt of radiation that is backscattered from the retina is calculated as a best fit from the set of projections. The axis of best vision or the visual axis is reconstructed from a set of those traces of chief rays exiting from the eye that cross the nodal point of the optical system of the eye and that are normal to the wave front tilts. Measuring with the Styles Crawford scans centered over this axis provides the most accurate objective refraction. | 06-12-2014 |
20140211167 | Binocular Measurement Method and Device - A method of performing an ophthalmic test on an examinee's eyes utilizes a three-dimensional display screen that includes a right-eye image and a left-eye image to induce ocular responses in the examinee's eyes. The right and left-eye images are varied while detection devices are used to monitor the examinee's eyes ocular responses to the variations. The induced ocular responses of the examinee's eyes are then used to diagnose any ocular, mental or neurological conditions present. The ocular response inducing images are preferably included in a three-dimensional video game such that a players' performance while playing the game will be indicative of any disorders that may be present. | 07-31-2014 |
20140247427 | Hybrid Spectral Domain Optical Coherence Tomography Line Scanning Laser Ophthalmoscope - An apparatus for imaging an eye includes a housing and a system of optical components disposed in the housing. The apparatus is capable of operating in a line scanning laser ophthalmoscope (LSLO) mode and an optical coherence tomography (OCT) mode. The system of optical components can include a first source to provide a first beam of light for the OCT mode and a second source to provide a second beam of light for the LSLO mode. In the OCT mode, a first optic is used that (i) scans, using a first surface of the first optic, the first beam of light along a retina of an eye in a first dimension, and (ii) descans, using the first surface, a first light returning from the eye in the first dimension to a detection system in the OCT mode. In the LSLO mode, the first optic is used where the second beam of light passes through a second surface of the first optic. | 09-04-2014 |
20140253878 | OPHTHALMIC SYSTEMS AND RELATED METHODS - Systems and methods for modifying an eye including a light source with light elements, a photodetector producing a signal representing images of the light elements and corresponding to locations on an ocular surface, an optical system directing light from the light elements reflected by the ocular surface onto the photodetector, a memory including code for processing the signal, and a processor for executing the code and outputting shape data for use in calculating a treatment plan for the eye. The code includes instructions for determining the shape data based on a combination of zonal reconstruction and polynomial fitting using the plurality of images. | 09-11-2014 |
20140293228 | Visual Acuity-Based Moving Image - A system and associated methods for animated image vision testing is disclosed. In at least one embodiment, a vision test includes at least one animated dynamic optotype image for measuring the visual acuity of a subject. The animated image vision test takes advantage of the ability of the human eyes to detect both distance and motion. Moving images, such as rotating segmented circles, let the eyes detect motion as to the size, distance, and rotation direction of that moving image. That motion detection is much more precise than the interpretation of multiple static letters or static images. Using rotating images for vision testing rather than static images creates an acuity test more accurate than current tests, a test that is faster to use, and a test that does not require the ability to read. | 10-02-2014 |
20140313488 | METHOD OF MEASURING AND ANALYZING OCULAR RESPONSE IN A SUBJECT USING STABLE PUPILLARY PARAMETERS WITH VIDEO OCULOGRAPHY SYSTEM - A method of measuring and analyzing an ocular response in a subject comprising the steps of: Providing a video oculography based system for the subject with the system configured to collect eye images in excess of 60 hz and configured to resolve eye movements smaller than at least 3 degrees of motion; Collecting eye data with the video oculography based system wherein at least one stimulus is presented to only one eye of the subject and configured to yield a pupil eye response from at least one eye of the subject; Calculating pupilometry measurements from the eye data, wherein the pupil measurements are calculated independently for the subject's left and right eyes for each stimulus presented to the subject, and wherein comparative left and right pupilometry measurements from the eye data are calculated; analyzing a subject's ocular response based upon at least one of the calculated pupilometry measurements. | 10-23-2014 |
20140327884 | METHOD FOR AUTOMATIC OPTIMIZATION OF THE CALCULATION OF AN INTRAOCULAR LENS TO BE IMPLANTED - A method for calculating the values of an intraocular lens to be implanted, wherein the results of numerous cataract operations are taken into account in the calculation for intraocular lenses to be implanted in the future. At least the corneal topography, the length of the eye and the depth of the anterior chamber are determined pre-operatively, the values of the IOL to be implanted are calculated by means of ray-tracing, and at least the corneal topography, the length of the eye, the depth of the anterior chamber and the objective, wavefront-based residual refraction are determined post-operatively. The measurement values determined pre-operatively and post-operatively are used to optimize the surgically-induced astigmatism and the post-operative anatomical lens position for calculating the values of IOLs to be implanted in the future. | 11-06-2014 |
20150029464 | Automated Measurement of Changes in Retinal, Retinal Pigment Epithelial, or Choroidal Disease - A method for for automatically measuring changes in retinal, retinal pigment epithelial, or choroidal disease includes retrieving a set of images of a fundus and selecting a plurality of images from the set of images. The plurality of images are co-registered and pre-processed such that the quality, contrast, and gain of each of the plurality of images is made similar. Then, a comparison is made between the plurality of images to determine a change in retinal, retinal pigment epithelial, or choroidal disease, wherein the change in retinal, retinal pigment epithelial, or choroidal disease is determined based on various disease metrics. Finally, an indication of the change in retinal, retinal pigment epithelial, or choroidal disease is generated for display to a user on a computing device. | 01-29-2015 |
20150042958 | AERIAL PROJECTION DISPLAY WITH DUAL REFLECTORS - An aerial projection display project an image of an object to a remote location for viewing. The display includes a pair of spherical, parabolic, or elliptical reflectors positioned and oriented relative to one another such that, when the object is placed at one or more predetermined locations, an image of such object is transmitted to the first reflector of said pair, reflected by said first reflector to the second reflector, and refocused by the second reflector as an undistorted 3-D image. In a second embodiment, the reflectors are paraboloid reflectors sharing a common axis of revolution. In another embodiment, the reflectors are elliptical reflectors each having a pair of foci. The foci lie along a common axis, and one of said foci is common to both reflectors. In a third embodiment, the reflectors are spherical reflectors The first reflector reflects a distorted image of the object to the second reflector, which corrects the distorted image from said first reflector to project a substantially undistorted image of the object. | 02-12-2015 |
20150077712 | HEADGEAR FOR OBSERVATION OF EYE MOVEMENTS - An apparatus for covering a left eye and a right eye of a human, includes: a first eye piece configured for covering a left eye of a human; and a second eye piece configured for covering a right eye of the human; wherein the first eye piece and the second eye piece are configured for preventing transmission of visible light; and wherein at least one of the first eye piece and the second eye piece comprises a region that is transparent for electromagnetic radiation with a wavelength range outside a visible range. | 03-19-2015 |
20150131056 | Method For Providing A Personalized Spectacle Lens Optical System For A Wearer - A method for providing a personalized optical system for a wearer wherein the optical system characterizes a spectacle ophthalmic lens comprising the following steps: a) providing a visual performance level (VPL) value of at least one eye of the wearer; b) providing a set of rules linking at least the visual performance level of step a) with at least one optical criterion chosen among one or both of the two following optical criteria groups consisting of central vision optical criterion (CVOC) group and peripheral vision optical criterion (PVOC) group; c) calculating the physical and geometrical parameters of the personalized optical system or selecting the personalized optical system in an optical systems data base comprising a plurality of optical systems, so that to meet the set of rules of step b) according to the visual performance level data provided in step a). | 05-14-2015 |
20150146171 | DETERMING LENS ALIGNMENT ON AN EYE USING OPTICAL WAVEFRONTS - An apparatus and method for selecting a lens that accounts for Decentration and/or Rotation Errors. The method includes obtaining results of a first wavefront exam on a patient, including a wavefront map and Zernike polynomials, selecting a first lens that improves vision, obtaining the results of a second wavefront exam including a wavefront map and Zernike polynomials, calculating the Decentration and/or Rotation Errors of the selected lens by calculating a difference between the Zernike polynomails, and selecting a second lens that better corrects accounts for the calculated Decentration and/or Rotation Errors. | 05-28-2015 |
20150289761 | Affective Bandwidth Measurement and Affective Disorder Determination - The present disclosure relates to methods for measuring affective bandwidth of a subject (e.g., a human) and determining depression determination of the subject. The affective bandwidth measurement may include the following operations. For example, the subject may watch positive neutral and negative pictures for 8-10 seconds, respectively. Information for all fixation points may be obtained using an eye movement tracking device. Pupil diameter sizes of the subject while watching the positive, neutral and negative picture tasks may be calculated, and the affective bandwidth may be calculated. The affective bandwidth may include positive affective bandwidth (positive-neutral), negative affective bandwidth (negative-neutral) and positive-negative affective bandwidth (positive-negative) of the subject. | 10-15-2015 |
20150313464 | LENS HANDLE WITH ROTATIONAL CONTROL - A lens handle assembly of one embodiment of the present disclosure includes a handle; a lens carried by the handle in a manner that provides rotation thereof; and an actuator carried by the handle, wherein the actuator is configured to affect rotation of the lens. | 11-05-2015 |
20150327762 | METHOD OF OBSERVING A THREE-DIMENSIONAL IMAGE OF EXAMINEE'S EYE - A method of observing a three-dimensional image of an examinee's eye to be examined, includes: obtaining a first three-dimensional image which is a three-dimensional image of an anterior segment of the examinee's eye by optical coherence tomography for obtaining a tomographic image by converging a measurement light on the anterior segment of the examinee's eye; obtaining a second three-dimensional image which is a three-dimensional image of a fundus of the examinee's eye by optical coherence tomography for obtaining a tomographic image by converging the measurement light on the fundus of the examinee's eye by a timing different from a timing of obtaining the first three-dimensional image; constructing a three-dimensional eyeball image of the examinee's eye through image processing based on the obtained first and second three-dimensional images; and displaying the constructed three-dimensional eyeball image on a monitor. | 11-19-2015 |
20150335236 | METHOD FOR DIAGNOSING GLAUCOMA BY OBSERVING CONNECTIVE TISSUE OF LAMINA CRIBROSA - A method for diagnosing the probability of the onset of glaucoma or the degree of the advancement of glaucoma by observing connective tissue of lamina cribrosa and its neighboring part of retina, namely the movable nature of lamina cribrosa in relation to retina. | 11-26-2015 |
20150335240 | Method for Objective Diagnostics of Internuclear Opthalmopligia, Ocular Lateral Pulsion, Progressive Supernuclear Palsy and Glissades Eye Movements - A video oculography (VOG) system for calculation and display of Corrective Secondary Saccades Analysis is disclosed and utilized in a method for Objective Diagnostics of Internuclear Opthalmopligia, Ocular Lateral Pulsion, Progressive Supernuclear Palsy and Glissades. The method comprises the steps of using a VOG system to calculate corrective saccades. The VOG based system is configured to collect eye images of the patient in excess of 60 hz and configured to resolve eye movements smaller than at least 3 degrees of motion and collects eye movement data wherein at least one fixation target is presented to the subject in a defined position configured to yield a voluntary saccadic eye response from at least one eye of the patient. The latency, amplitude, accuracy and velocity of each respective corrective saccade and totals latency and accuracy are calculated. | 11-26-2015 |
20150362748 | SYSTEM AND METHOD OF PROGRAMMING AN ENERGIZED OPTHALMIC LENS - A method and a system for the selection and programming of an energized ophthalmic lens are disclosed. More specifically, the energized ophthalmic lens which can include a variable state arcuate shaped liquid meniscus lens capable of changing vision correction properties upon the receipt of an activation signal. According to some aspects of the disclosure, the system and method comprise vision simulation software configured to use patient's eye related data and product design options to select the ophthalmic lens and an operational protocol for the change of optical properties. | 12-17-2015 |
20150366449 | PATIENT EYE LEVEL DEVICE AND METHOD - A method of determining a vertical location of a patient's eye includes receiving in a surgical console a location of a surgical tray coupled to the surgical console and calculating a vertical distance relative to a point based on the location of the surgical tray. | 12-24-2015 |
20160000314 | Method Of Evaluating The Efficiency Of A Myopia Control Product - A method of evaluating the efficiency of a myopia control product for a wearer, the method comprising: an initial myopia indicator providing step S | 01-07-2016 |
20160038019 | Diagnostic, Prescriptive, And Data-Gathering System And Method For Macular Pigment Deficits And Other Eye Disorders - A macular health measurement and storage system comprises a plurality of macular-pigment measurement machine for measuring macular pigment density in humans, a plurality of computers each of which is associated with a corresponding one the macular-pigment measuring machines, and a central host. The plurality of macular-pigment measurement machines include a device for receiving macular pigment data from a patient, at least one data transfer port, and at least one processor that enables the transfer of the macular pigment data from the transfer port. The plurality of computers include a first port coupled to the data transfer port of the corresponding macular-pigment measurement machine for receiving the macular pigment data. Each of the computers includes a second port for transferring patient data. The central host is coupled to the second ports on each of the plurality of computers. The central host includes a storage device for storing the patient data. | 02-11-2016 |
20160038021 | SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR ENHANCED ACCURACY IN OCT IMAGING OF THE CORNEA - Systems and methods for enhanced accuracy in optical coherence tomography imaging of the cornea are presented, including approaches for more accurate corneal surface modeling, pachymetry maps, keratometric values, and corneal power. These methods involve new scan patterns, an eye tracking mechanism for transverse motion feedback, and advanced motion correction algorithms. In one embodiment the methods comprise acquiring a first sparse set of data, using that data to create a corneal surface model, and then using the model to register a second set of denser data acquisition. This second set of data is used to create a more accurate, motion-corrected model of the cornea, from which pachymetry maps, keratometric values, and corneal power information can be generated. In addition, methods are presented for determining simulated keratometry values from optical coherence tomography data, and for better tracking and registration by using both rotation about three axes and the corneal apex. | 02-11-2016 |
20160073868 | METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR EYE MEASUREMENTS AND CATARACT SURGERY PLANNING USING VECTOR FUNCTION DERIVED FROM PRIOR SURGERIES - Improved devices, systems, and methods for planning cataract surgery on an eye of a patient incorporate results of prior corrective surgeries into a planned cataract surgery of a particular patient by driving an effective surgery vector function based on data from the prior corrective surgeries. The exemplary effective surgery vector employs an influence matrix which may allow improved refractive corrections to be generated so as to increase the overall efficacy of a cataract surgery by specifying one or more parameters of an intraocular lens (IOL) to be implanted during the cataract surgery. | 03-17-2016 |
20160073871 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR TESTING NIGHT VISION - A method and an apparatus for testing night vision are disclosed. At least one visual mark is presented to a test person having an open pupil from a distance of several meters. The visual mark is configured as a light point, and a visual impression of the test person is determined by means of the visual mark. The apparatus comprises means for opening a pupil of a test person, in particular a darkened room. An examination position for the test person and a presentation apparatus for visual marks arranged at a distance of several meters from the examination position are also provided. The presentation apparatus comprises at least one point-shaped light source. A light beam thereof is directed towards the examination position. Means are provided for determining a visual impression of the test person with the help of the visual marks. | 03-17-2016 |
20160157714 | LASER SCANNING SYSTEM AND METHOD - A method of reducing jitter error in a laser scanning system adapted to produce a scanned image including a number of lines of an object. The method includes the steps of providing a reference object arranged such that the scanned image produced by the laser scanning system includes a reference image of the reference object, processing the reference image to calculate an error arising from non-repeatable displacement of the lines of the reference image, and adjusting at least one operating parameter of the laser scanning system in response to the calculated error. | 06-09-2016 |
20160166145 | METHOD FOR DETERMINING OCULAR MEASUREMENTS USING A CONSUMER SENSOR | 06-16-2016 |
20160178936 | Method of Virtually Trying on Eyeglasses | 06-23-2016 |
20160192838 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR ASSESSING EFFECTS OF DRUGS BY RECORDING OCULAR PARAMETERS | 07-07-2016 |
20170231485 | DUAL-OPTIC INTRAOCULAR LENS THAT IMPROVES OVERALL VISION WHERE THERE IS A LOCAL LOSS OF RETINAL FUNCTION | 08-17-2017 |