Class / Patent application number | Description | Number of patent applications / Date published |
323209000 | Switched impedance | 77 |
20080203979 | Customer Intelligent Reactive Power Automatic Compensation Energy-Saved Device - The present invention relates to power supply compensation, particularly relates to a customer intelligent reactive power automatic compensation energy-saved device, which includes an intelligent reactive power compensation regulator, a plurality of branch capacitor control contactors, a plurality of capacitor banks and a current transformer. Said intelligent reactive power compensation regulator is provided with a sampling current input, a sampling voltage input, an external AC contactor power bus and a plurality of output control lines, said sampling current input is connected to the current transformer, said sampling voltage input is connected to the power supply, said external AC contactor power bus is connected to a live wire of the power supply, said capacitor banks are connected to the power supply through the branch capacitor control contactors. The present invention can adjust the compensation reactive power by turning on and cutting off a plurality of capacitors, its adjusting compensation precision achieve 1‰ or more of total reactive power, the present invention realizes cosφ=1 and energy-saved. | 08-28-2008 |
20090284234 | POWER DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM CONTROL AND MONITORING - In one example embodiment, a power control system includes one or more stages, a plurality of primary busbars operatively coupled to the one or more stages, and an intelligent controller operatively coupled to the one or more stages. Each of the one or more stages is configured to generate a lead current when coupled in parallel to a power distribution system, and at least one of the one or more stages comprises a notch filter and a power tank circuit. Each of the plurality of primary busbars is configured to carry one phase of a multiple phase power signal. The controller is configured to determine when to switch each of the one or more stages one and off, to count a number of times each stage is switched on, and to track one or more electrical parameters of the power distribution system, power control system, or both. | 11-19-2009 |
20100001698 | Static VAR Corrector - A system for providing reactive power compensation to a utility power network includes a switch coupled to the utility power network, and a capacitor coupled with the switch for providing a controlled amount of reactive current based on conditions of the utility power network. The system also includes a switchable power dissipation device coupled in series to the capacitor and configured to provide a preselected amount of impedance to the reactive current for a predetermined duration when a line voltage on the utility power network drops below a threshold. | 01-07-2010 |
20100259230 | POWER FACTOR CORRECTION DEVICE WITH ADJUSTABLE CAPACITANCE - A power factor correction device ( | 10-14-2010 |
20110169461 | System, Device and Method for Regulating Volt-Ampere Reactance in a Power Distribution System - A system, method and product for modifying the volt-ampere reactive (VARs) in a power distribution system is provided. In one embodiment, the method includes determining the VARs at a location on the power distribution system and based on the determined VARs, determining whether to modify the VARs. If it is determined to modify the VARs the method includes identifying a plurality a capacitor banks connected to a power line and from the identified plurality of capacitor banks, generating a list of eligible capacitor banks that satisfy inclusion criteria. If the list of eligible capacitor banks includes at least one capacitor bank the method includes selecting a capacitor bank from the list of eligible capacitor banks and transmitting a switching command for the selected capacitor bank. Generating the list of eligible capacitor banks may include one or more of ensuring the voltage at each capacitor bank is not beyond a threshold, ensuring the total harmonic distortion at each capacitor bank is not beyond a threshold, ensuring the capacitor bank has not been switched within a recent predetermined time period, ensuring the capacitor bank has not been switched more than a predetermined number of times within a recent time period, ensuring that communications with each capacitor bank are viable, and other criteria. | 07-14-2011 |
20110279097 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR USING CONDITION SENSORS/SWITCHES TO CHANGE CAPACITANCE VALUE - A system and method for changing reactive compensation of an electrical system, more specifically, the present invention relates to a system and method for changing and optimizing reactive compensation of a system by using environmental condition sensors to detect conditions that may affect the load in the system. One or more sensors or switches may comprise a plurality of environmental condition sensors used to monitor temperature, humidity, barometric pressure, precipitation, solar load, air impurities, wind speed and the like in additional to a plurality of switches used to adjust, regulate, or optimize reactive compensation within the system. | 11-17-2011 |
20120032651 | METHOD AND DEVICE OF ELECTRICAL POWER - A power factor correction of three-phase boost-type conversion is disclosed. Embodiments comprising multi-leg autotransformers are disclosed, e.g. comprising 3-phase low-pass filtering impedances such as capacitors between an input of a converter and a midpoint of the output. | 02-09-2012 |
20120194143 | Switch-Mode Converter Operating in a Hybrid Discontinuous Conduction Mode (DCM)/Continuous Conduction Mode (CCM) That Uses Double or More Pulses in a Switching Period - A switching converter controller and method for controlling a switch-mode converter in a hybrid discontinuous conduction mode (DCM)/continuous conduction mode (CCM) mode are disclosed. The hybrid mode involves using double (two) or more switching pulses in a switching period of a control signal for controlling the switch-mode converter. The switching period is defined by a switch on-time duration, a switch off-time duration, and an N number of switching pulses. N is an integer greater than one. An inductor current through the inductor of the switch-mode converter is zero before an initial switching pulse, is zero after a last switching pulse, and is non-zero for all other times within the switching period. The switch-mode-converter controller can be used as a power factor correction controller for a power factor corrector. The switch-mode converter controller can be implemented on a single integrated circuit. | 08-02-2012 |
20120242298 | FIXED-ON-TIME CONTROLLER UTILIZING AN ADAPTIVE SAW SIGNAL FOR DISCONTINUOUS MODE PFC POWER CONVERSION - A fixed-on-time controller utilizing an adaptive saw signal for discontinuous mode PFC power conversion, the fixed-on-time controller comprising: an error amplifier, having a negative input end coupled to a feedback signal, a positive input end coupled to a reference voltage, and an output end for providing a threshold signal; an adaptive current source generator, used to generate an adaptive current source according to the threshold signal; a capacitor, charged by the adaptive current source, being used for carrying a saw signal; a switch, used to discharge the capacitor under the control of a reset signal; and a comparator, having a negative input end coupled to the threshold signal, a positive input end coupled to the saw signal, and an output end for providing a turn-off signal; and a fixed-on-time driver circuit, used to provide a driving signal and the reset signal according to the turn-off signal and a sensing signal. | 09-27-2012 |
20120249092 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR OPERATING CAPACITOR BANKS - A method of operating capacitor banks includes obtaining a reactive power shortage curve forecast for a time period. At least one capacitor bank power schedule curve is generated to supply reactive power to the power grid during the time period. The at least one capacitor bank power schedule curve is updated to generate an optimized capacitor bank power schedule curve to reduce the area between the reactive power shortage curve and the capacitor bank power schedule curve. The method also includes providing switching signal commands for operating capacitor banks based on the optimized capacitor bank power schedule curve. | 10-04-2012 |
20130057229 | POWER FACTOR CORRECTION APPARATUS AND METHOD - The various embodiments may include a power supply having a first loop in communication with a power stage of the power supply. A second loop in communication with the first loop may generate a negative reactance value that increases a power factor for the power supply to approximately one. A power supply may also include a rectifier coupleable to an input supply. A power factor compensation circuit coupled to the rectifier may generate a negative reactance. The negative reactance may reduce a phase angle between a current and a voltage provided to the input supply. A method may include sensing an output of a power supply, and adjusting the sensed value. The adjusted value may be compared to a reference value to generate an error value. The error value and a negative reactance value may be combined and the result may be provided to the power supply. | 03-07-2013 |
20130057230 | POWER FACTOR CORRECTION CONTROL DEVICE AND ZERO-CURRENT DETECTION METHOD FOR POWER FACTOR CORRECTION CONTROL DEVICE - The present invention discloses an impedance matching apparatus. The impedance matching apparatus includes: a multilayer printed circuit board; a signal line including a plurality of signal layers with the same pitch and formed by sequentially arranging the plurality of signal layers on the multilayer printed circuit board; and a ground plane including a plurality of ground layers, wherein the plurality of ground layers are arranged to get closer to a bottom surface of the multilayer printed circuit board from a region corresponding to one side of the signal line to a region corresponding to the other side of the signal line. The impedance matching apparatus can implement a line width without any problem of a process yield by determining specific impedance by a distance between the signal layer and the ground layer formed in corresponding positions, thereby improving the process yield. | 03-07-2013 |
20130076317 | POWER FACTOR CONTROL CIRCUIT AND POWER FACTOR CONTROL METHOD - A power factor control circuit has a power factor controller that determines if the power factor control circuit is operated at a continuous current mode (CCM) or a discrete current mode (DCM), and outputs PWM signals corresponding to the present current mode. A duty cycle of the PWM signals is equal to a sum of a feed-forward control parameter and a current compensation parameter. The current compensation parameter contains a difference value between a reference current and an inductor current in the power factor control circuit. Accordingly, a switching power supply circuit can acquire the PWM signals corresponding to the present current mode to effectively resolve the issue of harmonic distortion. | 03-28-2013 |
20130119949 | Power Conditioning and Saving Device - Systems and methods are disclosed herein to a power factor adjustor comprising: a power factor measurement unit configured to measure the power factor on an input line to a load and generate a power factor correction signal based on the measured power factor; and a power factor adjustment unit connected to the power factor measurement unit comprising: a fixed capacitor connected in series to a first switching device; and an adjustable element having a variable capacitance connected in parallel to the fixed capacitor and in series to a second switching device, wherein the overall capacitance of the power factor adjustment unit is adjusted by adjusting the capacitance of the adjustable element or by toggling the first and second switching devices in response to the power factor correction signal. | 05-16-2013 |
20130147443 | POWER DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM CONTROL AND MONITORING - In one example embodiment, a power control system includes one or more stages, a plurality of primary busbars operatively coupled to the one or more stages, and an intelligent controller operatively coupled to the one or more stages. Each of the one or more stages is configured to generate a lead current when coupled in parallel to a power distribution system, and at least one of the one or more stages comprises a notch filter and a power tank circuit. Each of the plurality of primary busbars is configured to carry one phase of a multiple phase power signal. The controller is configured to determine when to switch each of the one or more stages one and off, to count a number of times each stage is switched on, and to track one or more electrical parameters of the power distribution system, power control system, or both. | 06-13-2013 |
20140062426 | Power Distribution System Loss Reduction with Distributed Energy Resource Control - A power distribution system has a plurality of reactive power resources including capacitor banks and distributed energy resources connected to branches of the power distribution system. Power loss is reduced in the distribution system by determining discrete switch states for the capacitor banks and continuous set points for the distributed energy resources, so that the reactive power provided by the reactive power resources reduces power loss while optionally correcting voltage violations in the power distribution system when the capacitor banks are set in accordance with the respective discrete switch states and the distributed energy resources are operated at the respective continuous set points. The range of values for the continuous set points is constrained based on maximum and minimum reactive power limits for each distributed energy resource under consideration. | 03-06-2014 |
20140084877 | Compensation System For Medium Or High Voltage Applications - A compensating system for a power system includes a compensator including semiconductor switch means, which compensator has phase legs which on a first side of the compensator defines AC inputs for connection to a respective phase of the power system. The phase legs are connected in wye connection at a second side of the compensator, which wye connection has a neutral point. A filter arrangement at a first side thereof is connected to the neutral point of the wye connection and at a second side is connected to the AC inputs to thereby form a circuit with the compensator. The filter arrangement is arranged such that the circuit acts essentially as an open circuit for positive sequence currents or voltages and negative sequence currents or voltages, and as a closed circuit for zero-sequence currents. | 03-27-2014 |
20140097809 | REACTIVE POWER COMPENSATOR - A reactive power compensator for a three-phase network having first, second and third phases includes an assembly of capacitors and electromechanical contactors electrically connected to the capacitors. Each contactor includes at least one upstream and one downstream power terminal. An electric current circulates between the upstream and downstream power terminals when the contactors are closed. A first contactor is connected to the first phase and a second contactor is connected to the third phase. The voltage between the upstream and downstream power terminals of at least one electromechanical contactor is measured so that the electromechanical contactors can be controlled according to a control algorithm. The control algorithm includes the closure of a contactor for a substantially zero voltage between the upstream and downstream power terminals thereof, and the opening a contactor for a substantially minimum power value of the capacitors to which the contactor is connected. | 04-10-2014 |
20140176090 | VOLTAGE REGULATION SYSTEM AND METHOD - A method for regulating a power line voltage includes determining a slow voltage variation by filtering an actual voltage at terminals of the voltage regulation apparatus. A fast active power variation is determined by filtering a measured active power of the DG system; wherein a first frequency of the slow voltage variation is smaller than a second frequency of the fast active power variation. The voltage regulation apparatus settings are controlled based on the slow voltage variation and a reactive power output of the DG system is controlled based on fast active power variation. | 06-26-2014 |
323210000 | Static switch | 58 |
20080238374 | SAMPLING METHOD WITH ADJUSTING DUTY RATIOS - A sampling method with adjusting duty ratios is provided and includes the following steps. A first working pulse signal which has a pulse-width duty ratio D in a switching period T | 10-02-2008 |
20080252269 | Actuating circuit - Disclosed is an actuating circuit and method for actuating a switch regulating the power consumption in a power factor correction circuit having input terminals for applying an input voltage and output terminals for providing an output voltage. The switch is cyclically turned on for an on-time and turned off for an off-time, the on-time having a first on-time period and a second on-time period directly adjacent to the first on-time period. A length for the first on-time period is dependent on the control signal, and a length for the second on-time period is proportional, at least for a prescribed range of values for an instantaneous value of the input voltage, to a quotient with a first first-degree function for the instantaneous value in the denominator and a second first-degree function for the instantaneous value in the numerator, with function values for the first function increasing as the instantaneous value rises. | 10-16-2008 |
20080278121 | Electrical Energy Transmission Device - An electrical energy transmission device has phase conductors, which carry alternating current and have transfer impedance, and sheathed conductors, which are inductively coupled to the phase conductors. A first end and a second end of each sheathed conductor form a sheath circuit with a reactance. An electronic assembly for changing the impedance of the sheath circuit is provided. The electrical energy transmission device can be used flexibly given different demands placed on the energy transmission. The electronic assembly is also configured to increase the transfer impedance. | 11-13-2008 |
20100007314 | REACTANCE COMPENSATION OF ELECTRICAL SYSTEM - A reactance (capacitive and/or inductive) module that may be connected to an electrical power system of a real estate property such as a residential or commercial property. If the electrical power system has a net reactance power that is degrading a power factor of the electrical power system, the reactance module may compensate at least in part for this net reactance power by turning on and off various reactance banks. For instance, net inductance can be compensated for by turning capacitive banks on and off An external monitoring entity may receive remote communications from the reactive bank, allowing the external entity to track energy savings, energy credits, and perhaps even control the reactance module to improve power factor. | 01-14-2010 |
20100066317 | Static Var Compensator Apparatus - A one-phase static var compensator apparatus includes a compensator string consisting of a first static var compensator connected serially to a thyristor valve. The compensator string is arranged to be connected on its first end to one phase of a transmission grid of a rated voltage exceeding 69 kV. Moreover, the thyristor valve includes a plurality of thyristors connected serially and the compensator string is arranged to be directly connected to the transmission grid. A corresponding three phase apparatus is also presented. | 03-18-2010 |
20100072960 | SWITCHING TECHNIQUE FOR EFFICIENT ELECTRICAL POWER UTILIZATION - An active phase angle correction circuit which corrects the phase angle between voltage and current in an AC supply varies the capacitive loading of the AC mains to reduce the phase angle to near zero by detecting the phase angle, reactively and resistively loading the AC mains in steps until the phase angle is at a desired level close to zero, and then maintaining or incrementally adjusting the loading. The applied loading may be continuously switched in and out at a rate much greater than the mains supply frequency. | 03-25-2010 |
20100109616 | System and method for reactive power compensation and flicker management - A Thyristor Switched Capacitor (TSC) system connected to three sets of diodes and thyristors connected in parallel with the diodes being in an anti-parallel configuration, three capacitors connected in series with the diodes and thyristors, and three surge current controlling reactors that control the transient time to improve power quality in the grid. | 05-06-2010 |
20110037444 | Bridgeless Boost PFC Circuits and Systems With Reduced Common Mode EMI - According to one example embodiment, a bridgeless boost power factor correction (PFC) system includes a first input for connection to a first line of an alternating current (AC) source and a second input for connection to a second line of the AC source. The PFC system includes an output for delivering an output of the bridgeless boost PFC system, a first boost choke coupled to the first input and a second boost choke coupled to the second input. A common mode choke is coupled between the first and second input and the first and second boost choke. A first X capacitor is coupled between the first input and the output and a second X capacitor coupled between the second input and the output. | 02-17-2011 |
20110074367 | STATIC COMPENSATOR AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING THEREOF - The present invention relates to a static compensator and a method for controlling thereof, more particularly, to a static compensator including a transformer connected with a bus of a power system; an inverter operating according to a control signal and connected to the transformer in series; a tap changer changing turn ratio of the transformer; and a controller generating the control signal to operate the inverter and generating a tap up or a tap down signal to provide to the tap changer and a method for controlling thereof. | 03-31-2011 |
20110080144 | CIRCUIT TO IMPROVE LIGHT LOAD POWER FACTOR OF POWER SUPPLY - A circuit to improve the power factor of a power supply at light load, the circuit including a rectifier bridge, a filter positioned before or after the rectifier bridge, a logic control and power drive circuit, a switching transistor, a light load detecting circuit configured to output a control signal to the logic control and power drive circuit which controls the switching transistor to conduct when a heavy load is experienced and to cut off when a light load is experienced, in order to control the working status of the filter capacitor, and a power factor correction circuit. | 04-07-2011 |
20110109280 | Automatic Self-Adjusting Voltage Controller - An apparatus ( | 05-12-2011 |
20110109281 | POWER FACTOR CORRECTION TYPE SWITCHING POWER SUPPLY UNIT - A multiplier multiplies a current signal of an Iy generator and a voltage signal from a Vx generator corresponding to a divided voltage value of an output voltage of a full-wave rectifier. The result of the multiplication is output as a current reference signal to the non-inversion input terminal of a current error amplifier. A current peak waveform generator circuit generates an envelope waveform of peak values of an inductor current. An Iz generator, when the envelope waveform exceeds a first threshold value smaller than a third threshold value set in an overcurrent protection circuit, curbs the inductor current by adjusting the size of a current signal output to the multiplier, and reducing the current reference signal. | 05-12-2011 |
20110316493 | Poly-Phase Reactive Power Compensator - The invention relates to a poly-phase reactive power compensator | 12-29-2011 |
20120112714 | REACTIVE POWER COMPENSATION IN ELECTRICAL POWER SYSTEM - A power compensation system 108 for compensating for the reactive power requirements in an electricity system 100 is provided. The reactive power compensation system 108 includes a static synchronous compensation unit 202, a harmonic current elimination unit 204 and a compensation control unit 206. The static synchronous compensation unit 202 comprises a plurality of static synchronous compensation modules 302 for compensating for the reactive power in the electricity system 100. The harmonic current elimination unit 204 includes a plurality of active filtration modules 502 for eliminating the harmonic current generated in the electricity system 100. The compensation control unit 206 implements a sequential control mechanism for regulating the operation of the static synchronous compensation modules 302 and the active filtration modules 502. | 05-10-2012 |
20120139506 | REACTIVE POWER COMPENSATOR - A first SVC is connected to a first bus. A first SVC control unit controls the first SVC. A first fluctuation-component-voltage generating unit includes a voltage reference circuit that outputs a voltage reference value. A second SVC is connected to a second bus. A second SVC control unit controls the second SVC. A second fluctuation-component-voltage generating unit includes a first-order-lag control block with limiter that generates a comparative voltage that follows a bus voltage of the second bus with a predetermined time lag characteristic and is limited within a predetermined range. An impedance value XS | 06-07-2012 |
20120169301 | THYRISTOR GATE PULSES IN STATIC VAR COMPENSATOR - A method of controlling a static VAR compensator includes providing a static VAR compensator having a capacitive component and a thyristor for switching the capacitive component into and out of a power distribution network; monitoring an electrical characteristic associated with the capacitive component; and controlling operation of the thyristor at least in part on the basis of the electrical characteristic associated with the capacitive component. | 07-05-2012 |
20120200268 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR OPERATING POWER FACTOR CORRECTION CIRCUIT - A method of operating a power factor correction (PFC) circuit and a corresponding power factor correction circuit include determining an adaptive switching frequency of the PFC circuit related to a current of the boost inductor of the PFC circuit, and operating the PFC circuit at a light load based on the adaptive switching frequency. | 08-09-2012 |
20120235649 | POWER FACTOR CORRECTION CONVERTER - A power factor correction converter includes a diode bridge that rectifies an alternating-current voltage input from an alternating-current input power supply Vac, a series circuit including an inductor and a switching element, a rectifying smoothing circuit connected in parallel with the switching element and including a diode and a smoothing capacitor, and a digital signal processing circuit that controls turning on and off of the switching element such that the input current input from the alternating-current input power supply Vac comes to have a similar shape to the alternating-current voltage. The current flowing through the inductor in the off period of the switching element is detected by using a current detection resistor, the operation mode is determined on the basis of the inductor current IL at a predetermined timing and the switching element is optimally controlled in accordance with the operation mode. | 09-20-2012 |
20120242299 | THREE-PHASE BOOST-BUCK POWER FACTOR CORRECTION CONVERTER - A three-phase boost-buck PFC converter including three independent single-phase boost-buck PFC circuits respectively is provided, which are capable of performing PFC on each phase of the three-phase power. The single-phase boost-buck PFC circuit is composed of two single-phase boost-buck converters independently working in a positive and a negative half cycle of an input voltage, and the two single-phase boost-buck converters are connected in parallel at an input side, and are connected in series at an output side, and each of the single-phase boost-buck converters is composed of a front-end boost circuit and a back-end buck circuit connected in cascade. Compared to the existing technique, regardless of a boost mode or a buck mode, the conduction loss is effectively reduced, and the whole system efficiency is effectively improved. | 09-27-2012 |
20120306459 | Power Factor Correction Circuit, Control circuit Therefor and Method for Driving Load Circuit through Power Factor Correction - The present invention discloses a power factor correction circuit, a control circuit therefor and a method for driving a power factor correction circuit. The power factor correction circuit receives rectified power obtained by rectifying AC power, and corrects the power factor thereof. The power factor correction circuit includes an inductor, and it generates a reference signal as a limit for the inductor current. The reference signal is proportional to Comp/Vin, wherein Comp is a signal relating to a feedback signal, and Vin is a voltage signal relating to the AC power or the rectified power. | 12-06-2012 |
20130009614 | Static Var Compensator Apparatus - A one-phase static var compensator apparatus includes a compensator string consisting of a first static var compensator connected serially to a thyristor valve. The compensator string is arranged to be connected on its first end to one phase of a transmission grid of a rated voltage exceeding 69 kV. Moreover, the thyristor valve includes a plurality of thyristors connected serially and the compensator string is arranged to be directly connected to the transmission grid. A corresponding three phase apparatus is also presented. | 01-10-2013 |
20130009615 | ARRANGEMENT AND METHOD FOR REACTIVE POWER COMPENSATION - An arrangement and a method for reactive power compensation in connection with a power transmission line. The arrangement includes at least one transformer and at least one reactive power compensator connected to the low-voltage side of the transformer and at least one adapter reactor, the adapter reactor being connected in series with the transformer so that the reactive power compensator is connected to the power transmission line via the transformer and the adapter reactor. | 01-10-2013 |
20130057231 | ELECTRIC DEVICE HAVING AN INTERFERENCE SUPPRESSION CAPACITOR CIRCUIT - The invention describes an electrical device having at least one interference suppression capacitor ( | 03-07-2013 |
20130119950 | POWER LINE AUTOTRANSFORMER SERIES COMPENSATOR - An apparatus for compensating a power system transmission line ( | 05-16-2013 |
20130257392 | POWER FACTOR CORRECTION CIRCUIT - The present disclosure provides a power factor correction circuit. The power factor correction circuit includes an AC power, a first bridge arm, a second bridge arm and at least one auxiliary capacitor. The AC power has first and second ends. The first bridge arm includes first and second switches connected in series with each other. A second terminal of the first switch is connected to a first terminal of the second switch, and is coupled to the first end of the AC power via a first inductor. The second bridge arm is connected in parallel with the first bridge arm, and includes third and fourth switches connected in series with each other. A second terminal of the third switch is connected to a first terminal of the fourth switch and the second end of the AC power. The auxiliary capacitor is connected to the third or fourth switch in parallel. | 10-03-2013 |
20140002035 | COMMON-CORE POWER FACTOR CORRECTION RESONANT CONVERTER | 01-02-2014 |
20140035541 | CONTROL CIRCUIT, CONTROL METHOD USED IN PFC CIRCUIT AND POWER SOURCE SYSTEM THEREOF - A control circuit, control method used in a PFC circuit and the power source system thereof are disclosed herein. The control circuit comprises: a zero current detection circuit having a polarity detection circuit for outputting a first and a second digital signals and a signal conversion circuit for generating an analog signal; a feedback circuit for generating a driving pulse signal; and a pulse distribution circuit for distributing the driving pulse signal to a first and a second switches according to the first and the second digital signal. After a switch cycle, one of the first and the second switch performs an ON operation for the next switch cycle when the current flowing through the inductor decreases to a predetermined threshold value, wherein an ON time of the first switch is equal in each switch cycle, and an ON time of the second switch is equal in each switch cycle. | 02-06-2014 |
20140132230 | POWER FACTOR CORRECTION CIRCUIT AND POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT - Embodiments of the present application provide a power factor correction circuit and a power supply circuit. The power factor correction circuit includes a main correction circuit and a switch module. The main correction circuit includes: a first correction circuit and a second correction circuit that are configured to perform power factor correction on an forward alternating current voltage, and a third correction circuit and a fourth correction circuit that are configured to perform power factor correction on an inverse alternating current voltage. The switch module includes first switch units that are connected in parallel between an input terminal of the first correction circuit and an input terminal of the third correction circuit, and second switch units that are connected in parallel between an input terminal of the second correction circuit and an input terminal of the fourth correction circuit. | 05-15-2014 |
20140184175 | DRIVING APPARATUS FOR DRIVING POWER FACTOR CORRECTION CIRCUIT - There is provided a driving apparatus for driving an interleaved power factor correction circuit including a first main switch and a second main switch performing a switching operation with a predetermined phase difference and a first auxiliary switch and a second auxiliary switch forming a transformation path for surplus power existing before an ON operation of the first main switch and a second main switch, respectively, including: an input unit obtaining an input signal; a current sensing unit obtaining information regarding a current of the interleaved power factor correction circuit; and an output unit outputting a first control signal with respect to the first main switch, a third control signal with respect to the second main switch, a second control signal with respect to the first auxiliary switch, and a fourth control signal with respect to the second auxiliary switch, based on the input signal and the current information. | 07-03-2014 |
20140210428 | POWER FACTOR CORRECTION CIRCUIT - In various embodiments a circuit arrangement is provided which may include: a first AC input node and a second AC input node; a first electronic switching device coupled between the first AC input node and an output node; a second electronic switching device coupled between the second AC input node and the output node; an inductor coupled between the first electronic switching device and the second electronic switching device; a controller configured to control the first electronic switching device and the second electronic switching device to, in a first mode, provide a first current path from the first AC input node to the output node via the inductor in a first current flow direction through the inductor; and, in a second mode, provide a second current path from the second AC input node to the output node via the inductor in a second current flow direction through the inductor, the second current flow direction being different from the first current flow direction. | 07-31-2014 |
20140327412 | INDUCTIVE LOAD POWER SWITCHING CIRCUITS - Power switching circuits including an inductive load and a switching device are described. The switches devices can be either low-side or high-side switches. Some of the switches are transistors that are able to block voltages or prevent substantial current from flowing through the transistor when voltage is applied across the transistor. | 11-06-2014 |
20150015217 | METHOD FOR OPERATING A POWER FACTOR CORRECTION CIRCUIT - A method for operating a power factor correction circuit is provided which may include the steps of providing a plurality of N switched-mode converter circuits each comprising an nth inductor, where N is at least 2, starting a switching pulse for the nth switched-mode converter circuit when the following conditions are fulfilled: the nth inductor of the nth switched-mode converter circuit has a predefined magnetization state; and a predefined time period has elapsed since the start of a switching pulse for an mth switched-mode converter circuit, where m=n−1 in case n>1 and m=N in case n=1. The predefined time period is a predefined fraction of the time period from the start of a previous switching pulse for the nth switched-mode converter circuit to a time when the nth inductor of the nth switched-mode converter circuit has the predefined magnetization state. | 01-15-2015 |
20150022164 | POWER FACTOR CORRECTION CONVERTER AND CONTROL METHOD THEREOF - A power factor correction converter and a control method are disclosed. A power factor correction converter includes a power conversion module, a capacitor, a third switch unit, and a fourth switch capacitor. The power conversion module includes a first switch, a second switch, a first switch unit, a second switch unit, and an inductor. The first switch is coupled to a first input terminal. The second switch is coupled to a second input terminal. The first switch is coupled between an output terminal and the first switch. The second switch is coupled between the output terminal and the second switch. The inductor is coupled between the first and the second switch unit. The capacitor is coupled to the output terminal. The third switch unit is coupled between the second input terminal and the capacitor. The fourth switch unit is coupled between the first input terminal and the capacitor. | 01-22-2015 |
20150028822 | DEVICE FOR INFLUENCING REACTIVE-POWER FLOWS - The invention relates to a device for influencing reactive power flows in multi-phase alternating current systems comprising a plurality of thyristor-controlled or thyristor-switched coil branches, each of which comprises a first partial coil and a second partial coil, and a first partial coil and a second partial coil respectively form a structurally independent coil subassembly. The essential feature is that the inductance factor of the first partial coil is specifically dimensioned so as to be at least 10% greater than the inductance factor of the second partial coil and the second partial coil in a coil subassembly is disposed structurally above the first partial coil or the second partial coil is disposed structurally in a core region of the first partial coil. The disclosed device for influencing reactive power flows has a design that is as compact as possible, meets increased stability requirements especially for dynamic loads, and allows production costs and operating expenses to be reduced or kept to a minimum. | 01-29-2015 |
20150061609 | REFERENCE SIGNAL GENERATING CIRCUIT AND METHOD AND POWER FACTOR COMPENSATION APPARATUS HAVING THE SAME - A reference signal generating circuit is provided that generates a reference signal corresponding to an input signal for power factor compensation of a power converter. The reference signal generating circuit includes a detector sampling the input signal according to a reference clock to detect and hold the maximum input signal and a phase measuring unit measuring a phase of the sampled input signal based on the sampled input signal and the detected maximum input signal. The circuit also includes a reference signal generating unit configured to generate a reference signal having a specific value in response to the measured phase. | 03-05-2015 |
20150145485 | POWER-FACTOR-CORRECTION (PFC) APPARATUS AND METHOD - The various embodiments may include a power supply having a first loop in communication with a power stage of the power supply. A second loop in communication with the first loop may generate a negative reactance value that increases a power factor for the power supply to approximately one. A power supply may also include a rectifier coupleable to an input supply. A power factor compensation circuit coupled to the rectifier may generate a negative reactance. The negative reactance may reduce a phase angle between a current and a voltage provided to the input supply. A method may include sensing an output of a power supply, and adjusting the sensed value. The adjusted value may be compared to a reference value to generate an error value. The error value and a negative reactance value may be combined and the result may be provided to the power supply. | 05-28-2015 |
20150333621 | DETECTOR HAVING OFFSET CANCELLATION FUNCTION, AND POWER FACTOR CORRECTION APPARATUS AND POWER SUPPLYING APPARATUS HAVING THE SAME - A detector having an offset cancellation function, and a power factor correction apparatus and a power supplying apparatus having the same are provided. The detector detecting a level of an input signal may include a level shifter shifting the level of the input signal, and a comparator amplifying a voltage difference between the level of the signal shifted by the level shifter and a ground, and providing a compensation current according to an offset generated at the time of amplifying a voltage to cancel the offset. | 11-19-2015 |
20150372587 | POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT AND POWER FACTOR CORRECTION CIRCUIT - A power supply circuit includes a switching element and a control section. The control section converts back electromotive force generated at the time of the operation of the switching element to optical energy and converts the optical energy to an electrical signal. Furthermore, the control section drives the switching element on the basis of the electrical signal obtained by converting the optical energy. Accordingly, unlike a case where surge energy is regenerated by resonance, there is no need to use a resonant element such as an inductor. As a result, circuit scale is reduced. | 12-24-2015 |
20150372588 | CONTROL CIRCUIT IN POWER FACTOR CORRECTION CIRCUIT - A control circuit in a power factor correction (PFC) circuit includes: a multiplier, used for multiplying a voltage sampling signal by a feedback signal, and outputting a first signal; and a waveform generating module, used for generating a second signal related to a filter capacitor connected in parallel to an input end and/or an output end of a rectifier bridge. A control signal for controlling a state of a main switch transistor is generated by using the first signal, the second signal, and a current sampling signal of the main switch transistor in the PFC circuit. | 12-24-2015 |
20160043632 | BRIDGELESS POWER FACTOR IMPROVEMENT CONVERTER - A bridgeless power factor improvement converter is configured with input terminals for an AC voltage, output terminals from for a DC output voltage, diodes, first through fourth switches, and coils. A control circuit selectively switches the first through fourth switches according to the AC voltage, a first dead time period (the third switch OFF/the fourth switch ON) in which the first and second switches are in a dead time including a zero-cross point from a positive period to a negative period, and a second dead time period (the third switch ON/the fourth switch OFF) in which the first and second switches are in the dead time including the zero-cross point from the negative period to the positive period. The control circuit maintains the third and fourth switches in the OFF state during a period other than the first and second dead periods. | 02-11-2016 |
20160105096 | POWER FACTOR CORRECTION CONTROLLER AND POWER SUPPLY APPARATUS USING THE SAME - A power factor correction (PFC) controller and a power supply apparatus using the same are provided. The PFC controller includes a driving signal generation circuit and a zero-current prediction circuit. The driving signal generation circuit generates a driving signal to drive a power switch according to a control signal, where the power switch is switched in response to the driving signal, so as to convert an input voltage into an output voltage. The zero-current prediction circuit is coupled to the driving signal generation circuit and performs a capacitance charge/discharge operation, and thus obtains a charge/discharge time characteristic related to a zero-current timing. The zero-current prediction circuit generates the control signal to control operation of the driving signal generation circuit according to the charge/discharge time characteristic. | 04-14-2016 |
20160380530 | HIGHLY-EFFICIENT POWER FACTOR CORRECTION CIRCUIT AND SWITCHING POWER SUPPLY APPARATUS - When a standby signal is High, a Comp_stb signal that is overlapped with an AC waveform is output from an AC-COMP combining circuit in a COMP signal changing circuit, input into a PWM.comp, and compared with an output waveform of a ramp oscillator. Here, only when a peak of the Comp_stb signal is higher than a minimum voltage of the ramp oscillator is an OUT terminal output signal output from a control IC and a burst operation is performed. When the Comp_stb signal is lower than the minimum voltage of the ramp oscillator, the OUT terminal output signal is not output from the control IC because a reset signal of an RSFF remains High. Accordingly, a switching loss is reduced by operating a switching element in a burst mode when a switching power supply apparatus is in a lightly loaded or unloaded state. | 12-29-2016 |
20160380531 | POWER FACTOR CORRECTION CIRCUIT AND POWER SUPPLY DEVICE - A power factor correction circuit includes: a coil and MOSFETs that boost an input voltage to generate a boosted voltage; a first capacitor having one end connected to a first output terminal, and the other end connected to an intermediate node; and a second capacitor having one end connected to the intermediate node, and the other end connected to a second output terminal. In a first operation mode, the boosted vol tage is applied to the two ends of the first capacitor when a positive voltage is input, and applied to the two ends of the second capacitor when a negative voltage is input. In a second operation mode, the boosted voltage is applied to two ends of the first and second capacitors connected in series. Thus, there is provided a power factor correction circuit which has a high efficiency and is compatible with an input voltage in a broad range. | 12-29-2016 |
323211000 | Digitally controlled | 15 |
20080265848 | Electric Power Flow Control - An apparatus for controlling a power flow in a high voltage network. A phase shifting transformer includes a tap changer. | 10-30-2008 |
20090001941 | Inductive Powering Surface for Powering Portable Devices - Systems and methods for an inductive powering surface for powering portable devices are described. In one aspect, a powering device includes the inductive powering surface. The inductive powering surface includes multiple primary coils, an impedance auto-match circuit and other control circuits. The impedance auto-match circuit selectively energizes the primary coils to transfer power via inductive coupling to the secondary coil(s) in a portable device. The impedance auto-match circuit is configured to detect voltage and current phase differences over caused by positioning of the portable device on the inductive powering surface. The impedance auto-match circuit calibrates a power factor of the inductive powering surface to transfer an objectively maximized power load via inductive coupling to the portable device. | 01-01-2009 |
20090001942 | Reactive power compensator and control device therefor - A reactive power compensator includes a control block with a limiter and a primary delay-control block with a limiter that set, based on an output of a voltage sensor, reactive power produced by an SVC to a predetermined value. A reactive power controller sets the reactive power produced by the SVC to the predetermined value controls a voltage of a second bus to fall within a predetermined range. This is performed by adjusting an initial value of the reactive power that is output by the SVC, when a bus voltage of the second bus laid at a position apart from a first bus that is laid at a position near the SVC is deviated from a predetermined fixed range. | 01-01-2009 |
20100237835 | REACTIVE POWER COMPENSATOR - A capacitor bank unit includes three capacitor banks that have respective capacitances that are multiples of a basic capacitance in accordance with a number sequence of the n-th power of 2. One of the capacitor banks has the basic capacitance, remaining two of the capacitor banks includes two subbanks each. The capacitance of a subbank is set to a capacitance that is a multiple of the basic capacitance in accordance with a number sequence of the m-th power of 2. When any one of the capacitor banks fails, each of capacitor banks following the failed capacitor bank substitutes for a capacitor bank located immediately before itself. | 09-23-2010 |
20100270984 | POWER FACTOR CORRECTION CIRCUIT AND DRIVING METHOD THEREOF - The present invention relates to a power factor correction circuit and a power factor correction method. | 10-28-2010 |
20100283435 | Distributed Capacitor Bank Controllers and Methods Thereof - A distributed capacitor bank controller for power factor correction of a power system may include a first distributed meter, a second distributed meter, a programmable logic controller and a communications pathway. The first and second meters may be operable to provide a power factor value, a current value, a voltage value, and a load value. The first and second meters may be coupled to the programmable logic controller via the communications pathway. The programmable logic controller may be operable to receive the power factor value, the current value, the voltage value and the load value from the first and second distributed meters, determine an average power factor value and a current unbalance value, and automatically add or remove a capacitor step of a capacitor bank to the power system based at least in part on the average power factor value, the current unbalance value, the voltage value and the load value. | 11-11-2010 |
20110221402 | POWER FACTOR CORRECTION CIRCUIT AND DRIVING METHOD THEREOF - The present invention relates to a power factor correction circuit and a driving method thereof. | 09-15-2011 |
20130033240 | PFC THD REDUCTION BY ZVS OR VALLEY SWITCHING - A digital controller for a power factor correction (PFC) circuit, has first means for generating a first control signal for a switching transistor to avoid continuous oscillation between an inductor and parasitic capacitance of the switching transistor during discontinuous mode operation when an input voltage is less than substantially 50% of an output voltage. Second means generates a second control signal for a switching transistor to avoid continuous oscillation between an inductor and parasitic capacitance of the switching transistor during discontinuous mode operation when an input voltage is greater than substantially 50% of an output voltage. A power factor correction circuit and a method of operating a power factor correction circuit are also disclosed. | 02-07-2013 |
20140042991 | POWER CONDITIONING AND SAVING DEVICE - Systems and methods are disclosed herein to a power factor adjustor comprising: a power factor measurement unit configured to measure the power factor on an input line to a load and generate a power factor correction signal based on the measured power factor; and a power factor adjustment unit connected to the power factor measurement unit comprising: a fixed capacitor connected in series to a first switching device; and an adjustable element having a variable capacitance connected in parallel to the fixed capacitor and in series to a second switching device, wherein the overall capacitance of the power factor adjustment unit is adjusted by adjusting the capacitance of the adjustable element or by toggling the first and second switching devices in response to the power factor correction signal. | 02-13-2014 |
20140042992 | PFC SIGNAL GENERATION CIRCUIT, PFC CONTROL SYSTEM USING THE SAME, AND PFC CONTROL METHOD - A PFC signal generation circuit which generates a PFC signal to control a PFC circuit including a first inductor connected to a first switch and a second inductor connected to a second switch includes: a first control signal output circuit that outputs a first PFC signal to turn on the first switch at a zero current detection timing of the first inductor; a timing adjustment circuit that generates a control signal to turn on the second switch after waiting until a target timing, when a zero current detection timing of the second inductor is earlier than the target timing, and to turn on the second switch at a target timing in a subsequent cycle, when it is later than an allowable period from the target timing; and a second control signal output circuit that generates a second PFC signal to turn on the second switch according to a control signal. | 02-13-2014 |
20140055104 | Adaptive DC-link voltage controlled LC coupling hybrid active power filters for reactive power compensation - An adaptive dc-link voltage controlled LC coupling hybrid active power filter (LC-HAPF) for reactive power compensation includes: two dc capacitors to provide dc-link voltage; a three-phase voltage source inverter to convert dc-link voltage into compensating voltages; three coupling LC circuits to convert compensating voltages into currents; and an adaptive dc voltage controller with reactive power compensation control algorithm. The control algorithm includes: first, calculating required minimum dc-link voltage in each phase with respect to loading reactive power; three-phase required minimum dc-link voltage will be maximum one among their minimum values; compare it with predetermined voltage levels to determine final reference dc-link voltage. A dc-link voltage feedback P/PI controller outputs dc voltage reference compensating currents. An instantaneous power compensation controller outputs reactive reference compensating currents. The final reference compensating currents will be sum of them. A PWM circuit provides LC-HAPF adaptive dc-link voltage control and dynamic reactive power compensation. | 02-27-2014 |
20140184176 | POWER TRANSMITTING APPARATUS FOR DIGITALLY CONTROLLING VOLTAGE AND CURRENT OF ALTERNATING CURRENT SIGNAL - A power transmitting apparatus for digitally controlling voltage and current of alternating current (AC) includes an input part, an output part, and a digital control part. The input part has a filtering protection module and a semiconductor switch module connected to the filtering protection module. The filtering protection module has an input interface for inputting an AC signal from a power source. The output part has a filtering module and a voltage and current feedback module connected to the filtering module. The voltage and current feedback module has an output interface for outputting the AC signal from the input part. The filtering module is connected to the semiconductor switch module of input part. The digital control part has a MCU control module electrically connected to the filtering protection module, the semiconductor switch module, and the voltage and current feedback module, respectively. | 07-03-2014 |
20150069981 | Device for Measuring an Amount of Capacitance to Correct a Power Factor of a Running Electric Motor - A device for measuring an amount of capacitance to correct a power factor of a running electric motor includes a three-phase bus for connection to the electric motor; a metering device operably connected to the three-phase bus for displaying KVAR, the metering device including a display for displaying power factor, voltage, current, frequency, active energy, reactive energy, active power, reactive power, apparent power or maximum demand of the motor; a plurality of switched delta-configured capacitor circuits operably connected to the three-phase bus, each of the switched delta-connected capacitor circuits having different capacitance values; and a plurality of switches, each of the switches being operably associated with a respective one of the switched delta-configured capacitor circuits to connect to the three-phase bus the respective one of the switched delta-connected capacitor circuit to minimize the KVAR reading. | 03-12-2015 |
20160020690 | SIGNAL GENERATOR AND PFC CONVERTER USING THE SAME - Disclosed herein are a signal generator having high efficiency and a PFC converter using the same. According to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, a PFC converter includes: a converter unit including an inductor and a switch which switches a flow of driving current in the inductor by a turn on or turn off operation; and a signal generator outputting a turn on signal or a turn off signal switching the switch and when a magnitude of the driving current is smaller than a preset value, keeping the turn on signal long to enable the magnitude of the driving current to reach the preset value. | 01-21-2016 |
20180026517 | DRIVER CIRCUIT, CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENT COMPRISING A DRIVER CIRCUIT, AND INVERTER COMPRISING A CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENT | 01-25-2018 |