Class / Patent application number | Description | Number of patent applications / Date published |
318400370 | With sensor structure (e.g., tachometer, reed switch, cam-controlled switching, etc.) | 84 |
20090026992 | PRINTER AND DC MOTOR SPEED CONTROL DEVICE - In speed control that is performed within a single operating cycle of a printer, three-level control of ON control, OFF control, and chopper control, is performed in place of the two-level control of ON control and OFF control, to effectively suppress speed variations due to load variations within a single operating cycle, even in small printers provided with DC motors having small output torques. In a printer comprising a DC motor | 01-29-2009 |
20090072776 | Apparatus and Method for Controlling Hybrid Motor - The present invention relates to an apparatus and method for controlling a hybrid motor, and more particularly, to an apparatus and method for controlling a hybrid motor, which uses a permanent magnet instead of a field coil for a rotor, winds a coil round a stator in a multi-phase independent parallel manner, fixes a rectifying type encoder to the rotor and connects a sensor to a driving circuit to smoothly start and rotate the hybrid motor, simplifies the configuration of the hybrid motor and reduce the manufacturing cost of the hybrid motor The apparatus for controlling a hybrid motor having a multi-phase independent parallel stator coil comprises: an encoder attached to a rotor of the hybrid motor and operated in cooperation with a sensor in order to sense the pole of the rotor; the sensor for outputting a sensor signal indicating the polo of the rotor, sensed by the encoder; a speed input unit for generating a speed instruction signal for driving the motor; a power switching circuit for generating signals for driving the motor; a drive module for receiving the speed instruction signal and the sensor signal and outputting the speed instruction signal synchronized with the sensor signal as a signal for driving the motor; a power supply for applying a DC voltage to the power switching circuit; and a logic power supply for converting the DC voltage received from the power supply into a logic voltage and applying the converted logic voltage to the drive module. When the motor has n phases, the motor includes n power switching circuits and n drive modules. | 03-19-2009 |
20090195202 | Electric Motor, Method for Correcting Sensor Output for the Same, and Control Circuit - The electric motor includes a coil array having a plurality of magnetic coils; a magnet array having a plurality of permanent magnets; a magnetic sensor outputting an output signal that changes in analog fashion depending on relative location of the magnet array and the coil array; a drive control circuit; and an output waveform correcting unit. The output waveform correcting unit corrects the waveform of the output signal of the magnetic sensor based on the voltage level of the output signal of the magnetic sensor, in such a way that the output signal of the magnetic sensor is shaped to prescribed waveform shape during operation of the electric motor. | 08-06-2009 |
20110037423 | INVERTER CONTROLLER, COMPRESSOR, AND ELECTRIC HOME APPLIANCE - An inverter controller reduces a conduction angle of inverter circuit ( | 02-17-2011 |
20110109256 | FIBER OPTICALLY COMMUNICATED MOTOR TEMPERATURE AND POSITION SIGNALS - Methods and apparatus are provided for a controlling an electric motor that is at least partially disposed within a motor housing. The rotational speed and position of the electric motor are sensed, and a temperature of the electric motor is sensed. The sensor signals are converted to optical signals and are propagated in a fiber optic cable. The electric motor is controlled based, at least in part, on the propagated optical signals. | 05-12-2011 |
20110175561 | MOTOR-POSITION DETECTING METHOD, MOTOR DRIVING UNIT, AND PUMP - It is an object to detect the axial position of a rotor without using a sensor. A method for detecting the position of a motor including a rotor and a stator around which armature windings of a plurality of phases are wound is provided, wherein a position detecting coil is disposed on one axial end face of a stator core, an induced voltage generated in the position detecting coil is detected, and the axial position of the rotor is detected on the basis of the detection result. | 07-21-2011 |
20110266990 | Drive unit, image forming apparatus incorporating same, peripherals incorporating same, and control method therefor - A drive unit, which can be included in an image forming apparatus with peripherals disposed thereto and use a control method therefore, includes an inner rotor brushless DC motor, a driver, a rotation detector, and a controller. The driver supplies power to drive the brushless DC motor. The rotation detector detects an amount and direction of rotations of an output shaft. The controller controls the rotations of the brushless DC motor and obtains a target drive signal of the brushless DC motor externally and a detection signal from the rotation detector and outputs a signal to the driver. The controller controls a speed of rotation of the brushless DC motor by varying the signal output to the driver based on the target drive signal and the detection signal. | 11-03-2011 |
20120139465 | ASYMMETRICAL RELUCTANCE MACHINE - A reluctance machine is disclosed. The reluctance machine includes a stationary member including a housing, a plurality of windings disposed in the housing, a plurality of electrical connections each electrical connection coupled to a corresponding winding of the plurality of windings, and a plurality of teeth coupled to the housing, a rotating member having a center including a mechanical coupling member formed about the center, and a plurality of outwardly protruding poles centrally located within the stationary member each outwardly protruding pole having a continuous outer surface adjacent to at least one tooth of the plurality of teeth, wherein each outer surface of each outwardly protruding pole having a first portion being a first distance away from the center and a second portion being a second distance away from the center. | 06-07-2012 |
20130187586 | Multi-Pole Switched Reluctance D.C. Motor with a Constant Air Gap and Recovery of Inductive Field Energy - A Back EMF reducing DC motor system and method of operation are disclosed. The disclosed system and method are designed to exploit Transformer Voltage properties and include a rotor element shaped to periodically move a flux zone along a stator face. Incoming DC motor power from an external source may be appropriately conditioned and applied to a power supply, Storage Capacitors may also communicate with the power supply. A controller receives power from the power supply and communicates with the DC motor. A position sensor or other indicator may also communicate DC motor operational conditions to the controller. A recapture storage device may receive recaptured power from the DC motor via the controller. The recaptured power may he used to power an external load, or to reduce the input power necessary to operate the DC motor. | 07-25-2013 |
20130187587 | PROGRAMMABLE POWER TOOL WITH BRUSHLESS DC MOTOR - A power tool that includes a brushless DC motor, one or more motor sensors, and a controller, such as, for example, an electronic speed control (ESC) circuit. The controller is adapted to provide instructions to control the operation of one or more parameters of the brushless DC motor. The controller is also adapted to receive feedback from one or more motor sensors that reflect whether the motor is attaining the one or more parameters. The controller may also be adapted to have a learning mode, in which feedback provided during use of the power tool is stored by the controller as a program so that the same operating parameters may be subsequently replicated by using the program to operate the tool. The controller may also use the feedback to adjust the operation of the motor so that the motor maintains one or more selected or programed operating parameters. | 07-25-2013 |
20130200832 | APPARATUS FOR DRIVING BRUSHLESS DC MOTOR - Disclosed is an apparatus for driving a BLDC motor, the apparatus including: a BLDC motor having a single sensing coil therein; a position/speed calculation unit for calculating a current position and a current speed of a rotor by using voltages at both ends of the sensing coil; a control unit for comparing the current speed of the rotor calculated by the position/speed calculation unit with a command speed and then outputting a control signal through a Proportional Integral (PI) control; a motor driving unit for generating a PWM signal based on the current position of the rotor calculated by the position/speed calculation unit and the control signal output by the control unit; and a power device unit for controlling the BLDC motor according to the PWM signal generated by the motor driving unit. | 08-08-2013 |
20130221889 | MULTI-PHASE SWITCHED RELUCTANCE MOTOR APPARATUS AND CONTROL METHOD THEREOF - Disclosed herein is a multi-phase switched reluctance motor apparatus including: a multi-phase switched reluctance motor; a position sensing sensor provided at one side of the multi-phase switched reluctance motor; and a controller connected to the multi-phase switched reluctance motor and the position sensing sensor and controlling power in a multi-phase excitation scheme according to a detection angle of the position sensing sensor to supply the power to the multi-phase switched reluctance motor. The multi-phase switched reluctance motor may generate a reluctance torque while reducing torque pulsation, noise, and vibration. | 08-29-2013 |
20130241455 | SIGNAL TRANSDUCER AND CONTROL SYSTEM COMPRISING THE SAME - A control system for electrical equipment, the system including: a system controller; a motor; and a signal transducer. The system controller outputs a plurality of rotation switch signals, and the rotation switch signals are high-voltage AC signals. The motor is a brushless DC motor or electronically commutated motor (ECM). The signal transducer is connected between the system controller and the ECM, and includes a rotation switch sensing circuit, a microprocessor controller, and an interface signal processing circuit. The rotation switch sensing circuit detects the rotation switch signals output from the system controller, and transmits the rotation switch signals to the microprocessor controller for processing. The microprocessor controller is connected with the ECM via the interface signal processing circuit. | 09-19-2013 |
20140035502 | PMSM INITIAL POSITION DETECTION SYSTEM AND METHOD - A system for determining an initial position of a rotor ( | 02-06-2014 |
20140077739 | ELECTRIC MOTOR POSITION SIGNAL SYNCHRONIZED OPERATION - An embedded controller in a vehicle electronics subsystem includes a signal processing circuit used to communicate with an electric machine. The signal processing circuit may be configured to receive an input signal from the electric machine and provide digital output signals to the embedded controller. The digital output signals may include Hall position and rotor position signals. Once the digital output signals are processed by a processor embedded within the controller, the processor may issue a control command to the electric machine. The processor may have memory containing software to make the processor execute the computation of the control command of the electric machine in accordance with a torque command. | 03-20-2014 |
20140139161 | TRANSVERSE FLUX MACHINE AND VEHICLE - A transverse flux machine includes a stator having a circular coil wound in a rotational direction and a rotor arranged to face the first ferromagnet across a gap. The stator has a plurality of first ferromagnets surrounding a part of the circular coil in the rotational direction separately. The rotor is rotatable about a center axis of the circular coil relative to the stator. The rotor has a plurality of second ferromagnets arranged in the rotational direction separately. A first member and a second member are inserted between adjacent ones of the second ferromagnets. The first member and the second member generate two magnetic fields opposite to each other in the circumference direction. | 05-22-2014 |
20140327381 | MOTOR WITH ROTOR-MOUNTED CONTROL CIRCUITRY - A rotating electromechanical machine has a rotor having at least one current-carrying winding and at least one rotor-mounted sensor configured to sense a machine property or parameter during machine operation. Rotor-mounted circuitry dynamically modifies at least one property of the current-carrying winding during machine operation in response to the sensed machine property or parameter. | 11-06-2014 |
20140346992 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR GENERATING ELECTRICAL AND MECHANICAL ENERGY - A method and apparatus for generating electrical energy comprises driven permanent magnets mounted tangentially on a freely rotating disk attached to a relatively stationary platform, and driver permanent magnets mounted on the platform radially to the disk. As the disk rotates, as a driven magnet approaches a driver magnet, their respective opposite poles attract, accelerating the disk. After the driven magnet passes the driver magnet, their like poles repel, also accelerating the disk. When the two permanent magnets are in close proximity, such that repulsion between like poles would decelerate the disk, an electromagnet is engaged between the two permanent to counteract this counterproductive force. One or more coils generate electricity through electromagnetic induction when the driven magnet passes them. A portion of this electricity powers the electromagnet, and the balance is the net energy generated. | 11-27-2014 |
20150084564 | CONTROL DEVICE OF FAN MOTOR - A control device of a fan motor includes: a voltage sensor that detects a voltage applied to a fan motor; a switching portion that selectively connects to each of coils of the fan motor and a rectifier circuit; and a switching control portion that reduces a duty ratio of a driving pulse applied to the switching portion if the voltage detected by the voltage sensor exceeds a threshold. | 03-26-2015 |
20150311837 | ANGLE DETECTOR, MOTOR DRIVE CONTROLLER, AND MOTOR DEVICE - An angle detector includes an intersection phase detector to compare each pair of multiple sensor signals or multiple sensor processed signals generate and output each intersection phase detection signal indicating a phase at which the signal level difference of the each pair is a first maximum hysteresis error after signal levels of signals of the each pair match, an intersection level detector to detect each intersection level and generate and output multiple intersection level signals indicating the detected intersection level, a signal selector to single out a selection signal of the either of the multiple sensor signals or the multiple sensor processed signals; a phase detector to detect that a signal level of the selection signal selected by the signal selector has reached a threshold level and a threshold level adjuster to adjust the threshold level based on the intersection level signal and the first maximum hysteresis error. | 10-29-2015 |
20150336598 | DEVICE, IN PARTICULAR VEHICLE, INTENDED TO BE MOVED BY MUSCLE FORCE - A device, in particular a vehicle, intended to be moved by muscle force, including an electric machine, which influences the movement of the device in addition to the muscle force and which produces an additional force, at least one sensor for measuring the muscle force acting on the device, and apparatuses for controlling the production of the additional force by the electric machine on the basis of the measurement signal of the sensor. The apparatuses for controlling the production of the driving and/or braking force include a load device for converting electrical energy produced by the electric machine operating as a generator into another form of energy, in particular heat. | 11-26-2015 |
20160028338 | FIELD PROGRAMMABLE GATE ARRAY BASED BRUSHLESS DC MOTOR SPEED DETECTOR - As each tach pulse time duration is known a priori, it may be utilized by a system to an advantage. A counter may be started on the falling edge of a tach pulse. This counter may count to the rising edge of a second tach pulse, such as the next tech pulse. During the duration of the tach pulse the FPGA may calculate the RPM of a motor. In this way, during each commutation period, a RPM may be calculated. In contrast to legacy systems where a RPM calculation may have been performed every other tach pulse, the present system may perform a RPM calculation during each commutation period and/or tach pulse duration. Stated another way, the calculation of the delta of the commutation period less the tach pulse duration may be determined while the counter is idle. | 01-28-2016 |
20160126875 | METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR ROTOR POSITION ESTIMATION - An apparatus and method for estimating the position of a rotor. An apparatus comprises a first rotor having an angular position, a second rotor which interacts with the first rotor in a magnetically geared manner, a sensor for measuring a kinematic property of the second rotor and means for estimating the angular position of the first rotor using a model-based observer, wherein the estimation is based on at least the kinematic property of the second rotor. A method of estimating the angular position of a first rotor comprises measuring a kinematic property of a second rotor, wherein the second rotor interacts with the first rotor in a magnetically geared manner; and estimating the angular position of the first rotor using a model-based observer based on at least the kinematic property of the second rotor. | 05-05-2016 |
318400380 | Magnetic field sensor or responsive device (e.g., Hall element, magneto-resistance, etc.) | 53 |
20080309269 | MICROCONTROLLER INTERFACE WITH HALL ELEMENT - A device controller system incorporates an inexpensive Hall element to detect motion of a brushless DC motor. A magnet, which is part of a motor rotor, passes by the Hall element producing a Hall voltage each rotation. The Hall voltage is coupled through an interface port to a comparator within a process controller. A microprocessor within the process controller calculates a control response based on a comparator output signal. The interface port is rapidly configured to provide signals produced from the control response as output to device drivers on the same input-output pins that receive the Hall voltage. The device drivers produce a current through fan coils producing an update in the magnetic field of each motor phase which updates the speed of the fan according to programming within the process controller. Rapid configuring and reconfiguring of the interface port allows all necessary components of the controller system to be used with a single rotational commutation cycle. | 12-18-2008 |
20090009118 | DRIVE CONTROL CIRCUIT FOR ELECTRIC MOTOR - The drive control circuit for an electric motor is provided. The drive control circuit includes: an original drive signal generator that generates an original drive signal; an excitation interval setter that is able, for each half cycle of respective length π in each 2π excitation cycle of the original drive signal, to arbitrarily set excitation intervals during which to excite coils of the electric motor to any one of a plurality of intervals which include at least either one of a symmetrical interval centered on a center of each half-cycle and an unsymmetrical interval; and a drive signal shaping circuit that generates a drive signal for driving the electric motor, by validating the original drive signal during the excitation intervals and invalidating the original drive signal during non-excitation intervals other than the excitation interval. | 01-08-2009 |
20090102406 | Motor Control Circuit, Fan Motor, Electronic Device, and Notebook Personal Computer - A motor control circuit comprising: a rotation control circuit configured to control rotation of a motor based on a rotation control signal for controlling rotation of the motor and a rotational position detection signal from a Hall element for detecting a rotational position of the motor; a determining circuit configured to determine whether the rotation control signal has been generated for a predetermined time period; and a Hall element control circuit configured to apply a Hall element source voltage to the Hall element when the determining circuit determines that the rotation control signal has been generated for the predetermined time period, and to stop applying the Hall element source voltage to the Hall element when the determining circuit determines that the rotation control signal has not necessarily been generated for the predetermined time period. | 04-23-2009 |
20090108785 | AC-INPUT TYPE BRUSHLESS DC MOTOR AND ELECTRIC APPLIANCE MOUNTING THE SAME - In an AC-input type brushless DC motor, a current control circuit controls an average current of an inverter circuit, a current indication circuit makes addition or subtraction, with respect to a reference current value, to the average current to be supplied to the inverter circuit such that the average current falls into a correlation indicated by a correlation indication circuit. The foregoing structure allows setting speed-torque characteristics of the brushless DC motor such that the torque increases at a higher rpm of the motor. The characteristics are good for driving a fan. | 04-30-2009 |
20090128075 | MOTOR - A stator of a motor includes a stator core formed of a plurality of teeth and an annular yoke connecting the teeth to each other, and windings wound on the teeth. A rotor of the motor confronts the stator while supported rotatably, and includes a rotor magnet, a rotor core, and a position sensing magnet. The motor further includes a position sensor for sensing a rotational position of the rotor and a circuit board for supplying an electric current to the windings in response to the rotational position of the rotor. The rotor magnet, the rotor core, and the position sensing magnet are integrated into one unit, which is mounted on a shaft of the rotor. | 05-21-2009 |
20090189558 | Actuator Position Homing Method and Apparatus - An electric actuator motor drives an actuator leg between inner and outer limits of an actuator stroke relative to an actuator base. A controller detects when the actuator leg is at one of the inner and outer stroke limits by monitoring and comparing actuator motor power draw to known actuator motor power draw values associated with the operation of an electric actuator when its leg has reached an actuator leg stroke limit. A position sensor senses changes in the position of a monitored actuator component and provides corresponding signals to the controller. The controller calculates the position of the monitored actuator component relative to the position that the monitored actuator component was in when the actuator leg was in a predetermined home position. The controller recognizes and records the concurrent position of the monitored actuator component as indicating that the actuator leg is in the home position whenever the leg reaches a stroke limit. | 07-30-2009 |
20090284201 | MOTOR WITH MAGNETIC SENSORS - Disclosed is an electric motor that includes a stator with a plurality of main poles, each of which includes a coil, and a rotor rotatable about an axis and having a magnet with magnetic poles in which N and S poles are alternating. The motor further includes a first sensor group of a plurality of magnetic sensors fixed relative to the stator, and a second sensor group of a plurality of magnetic sensors fixed relative to the stator. When operating the motor, the first sensor group can be selected so as to rotate the rotor in a first direction. The second sensor group can be selected so as to rotate the rotor in a second direction opposite to the first direction. | 11-19-2009 |
20090302793 | BRUSHLESS MOTOR DEVICE - An n-phase brushless motor device includes: a magnet | 12-10-2009 |
20090322270 | VEHICLE MOTOR CONTROL APPARATUS - There is provided a vehicle motor control apparatus that alternately switches a first ON state in which one of the stator winding terminals is energized through an upper switch element group and another stator winding terminal is energized through a lower switch element group and a second ON state in which one of the stator winding terminals is energized through one of the upper switch element group and the lower switch element group and two other stator winding terminals are energized through the other switch element group, in one cycle period of an electric angle that changes as the rotor rotates. | 12-31-2009 |
20100237818 | DRIVING CIRCUIT FOR BRUSHLESS MOTOR USING HALL ELEMENT - A driving circuit feeds driving current to a coil in a brushless motor, and feeds bias current to a Hall element that senses the rotational position of the motor. The driving current and bias current are supplied from the same power supply, but the bias current passes through a load element that reduces power dissipation by the Hall bias circuit by causing some of the power to be dissipated by the load element instead. The Hall bias circuit can therefore be combined with the other driving circuitry into a single integrated circuit, even if the brushless motor is driven at a comparatively high voltage. | 09-23-2010 |
20100289442 | BRUSHLESS MOTOR POSITION DETECTION DEVICE - A brushless motor position detection device has a set of first Hall elements (main Hall ICs | 11-18-2010 |
20110140645 | DUAL PURPOSE PERMANENT MAGNET SPEED SENSOR AND GENERATOR - An apparatus is disclosed for simultaneously measuring the rotational speed and/or direction of a shaft, and providing control power in accordance with the shaft rotation. The apparatus includes a permanent magnet machine (PMM) having a multipole rotor and a stator. The rotor has a plurality of permanent magnet poles and connection to the rotating shaft; the stator includes a winding and electrical connections, so that motion of the rotor with respect to the stator causes a voltage signal at the electrical connections. The apparatus also includes a circuit including a power conversion portion and a speed/direction sensing portion. The circuit receives the voltage signal from the PMM, and simultaneously outputs control power from the power conversion portion and a signal indicating the rotational speed and/or direction of the shaft from the sensing portion. | 06-16-2011 |
20110285338 | TORQUE AMPLIFIER APPARATUS - A torque amplifying apparatus mounted to a non-driven component of a vehicle comprises a plurality of permanent armature magnets and a plurality of electromagnets, the permanent armature magnets arranged to interact with the plurality of electromagnets. The interaction of the electromagnets and the permanent armature magnets causes a repulsion force, which creates a force in the direction of the motion of the vehicle to reduce fuel consumption. | 11-24-2011 |
20110304291 | TWO-PHASE BRUSHLESS DC MOTOR - A brushless motor includes a two-phase winding stator having 4×n winding poles and auxiliary poles provided between the winding poles, and a rotor constituted by 6×n permanent magnet rotating poles having divided angle. The two-phase brushless motor can be driven by a control device for the two-phase motor which can transform electric power and rectify electronically. The two-phase brushless DC motor can increase a permeance coefficient of the rotor, improve the efficiency and the starting of the motor, and reduce torque ripple and noise thereof. | 12-15-2011 |
20120062162 | BRUSHLESS ELECTRIC MACHINE - The brushless electric machine includes a first drive member ( | 03-15-2012 |
20120091936 | MOTOR CONTROLLER - A motor controller controlling a rotational speed of a motor and including a thermal detector, a capacitor, an operational amplifier (OP), a charging/discharging circuit, a flip-flop and a logic circuit. The thermal detector detects environmental temperature of the motor to set a first reference voltage. The capacitor has one terminal coupled to a second reference voltage while another terminal thereof is charged/discharged by the charging/discharging circuit, controlled by a pulse width modulation (PWM) signal, to provide a third reference voltage. The OP compares the first and third reference voltages and outputs the comparison result to a ‘set’ terminal of the flip-flop. The flip-flop further uses a ‘reset’ terminal to receive a clock signal and the output signal thereof is utilized in generating the PWM signal. The PWM signal is further provided to the logic circuit for setting a duty cycle of a driving current of the motor. | 04-19-2012 |
20120176073 | WIPER MOTOR - In a wiper motor including a motor unit having a rotating shaft, and a gear unit having a speed reduction mechanism for reducing and outputting the speed-reduced rotation, a first speed reduction gear forming a speed reduction mechanism is provided to one end side of a rotating shaft, a sensor magnet is fixed to the other end side of the rotating shaft, a control board is provided so as to face the other end side of the rotating shaft from the axial direction of the rotating shaft, a MR sensor for detecting a rotational state of the rotating shaft is provided to a facing portion of the control board to the sensor magnet, and coil end portions of coils configured to generate an electromagnetic force for rotating the rotating shaft on the basis of supply of drive current from the control board is electrically connected to the control board. | 07-12-2012 |
20120319633 | DRIVE APPARATUS - A drive apparatus includes a magnet rotor having a plurality of magnetic poles that are magnetized, a stator having a magnetic pole portion that opposes each pole of the magnet rotor, a coil configured to excite the magnetic pole portion, a position detector configured to detect a position of the magnet rotor, a first driver configured to switch an electrification state of the coil in accordance with a preset time interval, a second driver configured to switch an electrification state of the coil in accordance with an output of the position detector, and a controller configured to select the first driver when the output of the position detector is less than a first threshold, and to select the second driver when the output of the position detector is equal to or larger than the first threshold. | 12-20-2012 |
20130193889 | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR DRIVING BRUSHLESS DIRECT-CURRENT MOTOR DURING DISPLACEMENT OF ACTUATING ELEMENT - During displacement of an actuating element to a target position, a brushless direct-current motor is driven by a driving commutation pattern derived from rotor position signals. After the target position is reached the brushless direct-current motor is transferred to a holding mode in which it is driven by a commutation pattern providing a required holding torque. In the holding mode the holding current necessary for providing the required holding torque is minimized by an iterative holding current reduction method to a holding current value guaranteeing the required holding torque. | 08-01-2013 |
20130278195 | CONTROL APPARATUS OF ROTATING ELECTRICAL MACHINE - A phase difference between an inductive voltage of an armature winding of a rotating electrical machine and an output of a magnetic pole position sensor is detected by a phase difference detection unit. The output of the magnetic pole position sensor is corrected on the basis of the phase difference thus detected and a power conversion unit is controlled on the basis of the corrected output. | 10-24-2013 |
20130293172 | MOTOR WITH MAGNETIC SENSORS - Disclosed is an electric motor that includes a stator with a plurality of main poles, each of which includes a coil, and a rotor rotatable about an axis and having a magnet with magnetic poles in which N and S poles are alternating. The motor further includes a first sensor group of a plurality of magnetic sensors fixed relative to the stator, and a second sensor group of a plurality of magnetic sensors fixed relative to the stator. When operating the motor, the first sensor group can be selected so as to rotate the rotor in a first direction. The second sensor group can be selected so as to rotate the rotor in a second direction opposite to the first direction. | 11-07-2013 |
20130320898 | MEANS AND METHOD FOR ALIGNING HALL SENSORS LOCATION IN A BRUSHLESS DC MOTOR WITH HALL SENSORS - A method for aligning Hall sensors location in a brushless DC motor with Hall sensors, the method comprises driving the motor by a sensorless driving system for getting a first commutation phase signal; sending said first commutation phase signal to a sensorless position control unit to be processed thereby for getting an optimal commutation phase point, processing a Hall sensor signal as said motor is running by a Hall sensor circuit unit for getting a second commutation phase signal, and comparing said second commutation phase signal with said optimal commutation phase point by a signal comparing and processing unit to get a phase shifting data for aligning said Hall sensors location. | 12-05-2013 |
20130320899 | BIASING CIRCUIT FOR HALL SENSOR AND HALL AMPLIFIER IN MOTOR DRIVING CIRCUIT - Disclosed herein are a biasing circuit for a hall sensor and a hall amplifier in a motor driving circuit, the biasing circuit including: a regulator installed inside a singled packaged chip, supplied with external power, and regulating the external power in voltage appropriate for a circuit to supply the regulated voltage; the hall amplifier supplied with the voltage regulated from the regulator, receiving an output signal from the hall sensor outside the chip, and amplifying the output signal to output the amplified signal; first and second resistors supplied with the voltage from the regulator to generate an input voltage common mode (VCM) of the hall amplifier; and third and fourth resistors supplied with the voltage from the regulator to generate an input VCM of the hall sensor. | 12-05-2013 |
20140028229 | MOTOR CONTROLLING CIRCUIT, MOTOR DRIVING DEVICE AND METHOD OF DRIVING MOTOR - There is provided a motor controlling circuit including: a hall signal level detecting unit detecting a hall signal from a hall sensor; and a signal generating unit sensing a change in a level of the hall signal to generate a motor controlling signal according to the change in the level of the hall signal, wherein the signal generating unit determines that the hall signal is maintained at a high level in a case in which a high level maintaining time of the hall signal is equal to or shorter than a preset time. | 01-30-2014 |
20140028230 | MOTOR EXCITING DEVICE AND MOTOR EXCITING METHOD AND MOTOR CONTROL DEVICE AND MOTOR CONTROL METHOD - A motor control device which can determine a magnetic pole position for a magnetic pole position detector included in a permanent magnet motor in which the reluctance torque proportion is larger than the magnet torque proportion is provided. In a permanent magnet synchronous motor having multi-phase windings of N axes (N≧2), the windings of optionally selected K axes (K≦N) are DC excited using corresponding independent power supplies. | 01-30-2014 |
20140035503 | THREE-PHASE MOTOR DRIVING APPARATUS AND THREE-PHASE MOTOR DRIVING METHOD - The three-phase motor driving apparatus according to an aspect of the present invention comprises a controlling part that estimates a rotational position of the three-phase brushless motor based on a reference pulse signal output by the rotor sensor according to a rotational position of the magnetic pole of the first phase of the rotor when the three-phase brushless motor rotates, and controls the motor driver in driving patterns sequentially prescribed so as to correspond to the estimated rotational position of the three-phase brushless motor. | 02-06-2014 |
20140197766 | ELECTRONICALLY COMMUTATED ELECTRIC MOTOR COMPRISING ROTOR POSITION DETECTION WITH INTERFERENCE FIELD COMPENSATION - An electronically commutated electric motor includes a stator and a rotor formed as a permanent magnet. A control unit is connected to the stator and configured to energize the stator to produce a rotating magnetic field. The electric motor further includes at least one Hall sensor configured to detect at least a magnitude of a sensor magnetic field produced by a sensor magnet connected to the rotor. The electric motor also includes at least one magneto resistive sensor configured to detect an alignment of a total magnetic field during a rotor revolution of the rotor and to generate a rotor position signal representing this alignment. The total magnetic field includes the sensor magnetic field and an interference magnetic field superimposed thereon. The control unit is further configured to determine the rotor position of the rotor at least depending on the alignment of the total magnetic field. | 07-17-2014 |
20140197767 | SURFACE MOTOR DIRECT-DRIVE SUCKER-ROD SCREW PUMP DEVICE - A surface motor direct-drive sucker-rod screw pump device is driven by a vertical three-phase permanent magnet brush-less DC motor, and comprises a motor controller ( | 07-17-2014 |
20140203746 | MOTOR ASSEMBLY COMPRISING A BRUSHLESS DC MOTOR WITH CONTROL ELECTRONICS - A motor assembly (101), comprising a brushless DC motor (102) with control electronics (103) which comprises at least two magnetic field sensors adapted to measure magnetic flux from magnetic poles on a rotor in the brushless DC motor (102). The magnetic field sensors are adapted to determine an angular position of the rotor, with the purpose of controlling the current to the brushless DC motor based on the determined angular position. The brushless DC motor is an external rotor motor (102) comprising an internal stator (104), and an external rotor (105) having a periphery (106) and an inside (107), which exhibits a plurality of permanent magnets (108, 109, 110, 111) disposed at regular intervals along the inside (107) to provide the magnetic poles. The magnetic field sensors (112, 113) are disposed at a distance from each other in the proximity of the periphery (106) to measure the magnetic flux leaking radially through the external rotor (105) from the permanent magnets (108, 109, 110, 111) on the inside (107). | 07-24-2014 |
20140265970 | ELECTRIC MOTOR OR GENERATOR - An electric motor or generator system comprising a rotor having a first set of magnet poles; a stator having a first sensor mounted on the stator and a second sensor mounted in substantially a diametrically opposite position on the stator relative to the first sensor, wherein the first sensor is arranged to output a first signal indicative of a first rotor flux angle associated with the first set of magnet poles as the rotor rotates relative to the stator and the second sensor is arranged to output a second signal indicative of a second rotor flux angle associated with the first set of magnet poles as the rotor rotates relative to the stator; and means arranged to determine a corrected rotor flux angle by averaging the first rotor flux angle indicated by the first sensor and the second rotor flux angle indicated by the second sensor. | 09-18-2014 |
20140312819 | DRIVE UNIT, IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS INCORPORATING SAME, PERIPHERALS INCORPORATING SAME, AND CONTROL METHOD THEREFOR - A drive unit, which can be included in an image forming apparatus with peripherals disposed thereto and use a control method therefore, includes an inner rotor brushless DC motor, a driver, a rotation detector, and a controller. The driver supplies power to drive the brushless DC motor. The rotation detector detects an amount and direction of rotations of an output shaft. The controller controls the rotations of the brushless DC motor and obtains a target drive signal of the brushless DC motor externally and a detection signal from the rotation detector and outputs a signal to the driver. The controller controls a speed of rotation of the brushless DC motor by varying the signal output to the driver based on the target drive signal and the detection signal. | 10-23-2014 |
20140320053 | Generating a coil switching signal for a brushless DC motor - Some embodiments provide a system that generates a coil switching signal for a brushless DC motor. During operation, the system determines a magnetic field of the brushless DC motor at a first time and a magnetic field of the brushless DC motor at a second time. Then, the coil switching signal is generated based on a relationship between the magnetic field determined at the first time and a first predetermined threshold, and the magnetic field determined at the second time and a second predetermined threshold. | 10-30-2014 |
20140340014 | Analog Three Phase Self Excited Brushless Direct Current Motor - A brushless direct current three-phase motor that is self driven and therefore does not require externally generated waveforms for its operation. The circuit connected to the motor is analog and reduces the complexity and present cost of the driver circuitry. There is no electronic commutation of the currents in the stator coils as is the case with other brushless motors. | 11-20-2014 |
20140346993 | Fan motor driving device, driving method, and cooling device and electronic machine using the same - A fan motor driving device driven based on a pair of out-of-phase Hall signals may include a first driving portion, configured to (i) amplify a difference of the pair of the Hall signals with a first polarity and generate a first control signal, and (ii) switch between a driving status and a regeneration status; a second driving portion, configured to (i) amplify the difference of the pair of the Hall signals with a second polarity, and generate a second control signal, and (ii) switch between a driving status and a regeneration status; and a regeneration controller, controlling statuses of the first driving portion and the second driving portion, respectively. | 11-27-2014 |
20150008857 | System for Aligning a Propeller - A motor assembly that includes a motor ( | 01-08-2015 |
20150061559 | MOTOR CONTROLLER - The outputs from a first magnetic detector and a second magnetic detector are supplied to first to fourth output circuits which are differential amplifiers, whereby first and second detected outputs which are analogous to a sine wave and whose positive-negative polarities are opposite to each other, and third and fourth detected outputs which are analogous to a cosine wave and whose positive-negative polarities are opposite to each other are obtained. The first to fourth detected outputs are supplied to a switching circuit, and detected output portions are obtained at intervals of 90° from the first to fourth detected outputs. A bias adding circuit applies a bias voltage to each of the detected output portions to obtain an angle detection output analogous to a linear function. The angle detection output is used to determine the supply timing at which a three-phase driving current is supplied. | 03-05-2015 |
20150061560 | WASHING MACHINE AND CONTROL METHOD THEREOF - A washing machine and a control method thereof capable of determining whether a driving motor is locked. A pulsator is rotatably mounted in a spin basket, a driving motor generates rotational force, a clutch transmits the rotational force to the pulsator or the spin basket, a driving circuit supplies a driving current to the driving motor, and a control unit controls the driving circuit and the clutch so that the pulsator rotates in a forward or reverse direction and rotation of the spin basket is stopped in a washing or rinsing process. The control unit controls the driving circuit so that a motor lock detection current is supplied to the driving motor, and controls the clutch so that, if a rotating speed of the driving motor is less than a reference speed, the rotational force is transmitted only to the pulsator. | 03-05-2015 |
20150303843 | ALTERNATING CURRENT GENERATION SYSTEM ACCOMPANYING POWER CONVERSION - An alternating current generation system is provided. In the system, in a rotor, a plurality of detection subject portions are arrayed along a circumferential direction in correspondence to reversal states of the magnetic poles in a plurality of magnetized portions. A detecting unit is disposed opposing the rotor so as to generate an output signal corresponding to passage state of the detection subject portions. A phase control unit outputs, to a power converter, a control signal to perform phase control of switching elements depending on the rotation phase of the rotor, based on the output signal from the detecting unit. | 10-22-2015 |
20150303845 | Method and System for Calibrating and Detecting Offset of Rotary Encoder Relative to Rotor of Motor - Methods and systems for operating a motor having a rotor rotatable relative to a stator include commutating the motor to cause the rotor to rotate to a known position. While the rotor is at the known position, a position of an encoder magnet configured to rotate with the rotor is measured. Subsequent commutation of the motor is adjusted to take into account a difference between the known position of the rotor and the measured position of the encoder magnet. | 10-22-2015 |
20160065099 | MOTOR DRIVING SYSTEM, MOTOR DRIVING DEVICE, MULTI-AXIS MOTOR DRIVING SYSTEM, AND MULTI-AXIS MOTOR DRIVING DEVICE - This disclosure discloses a motor driving system including a motor with an encoder and a motor driving device configured to control and drive the motor based on a motor control command. The motor driving device includes a first position detection unit configured to perform a magnetic pole position detection process for the motor to detect a position of the motor. When determining whether miswiring is present between the motor driving device and the motor, the motor driving device controls and drives the motor using a first detection result of the first position detection unit and determines miswiring of the motor based on a second detection result that is a position detection result of the motor by the encoder. | 03-03-2016 |
20160087562 | Motor Driving Circuit and Method - A motor driving circuit for driving a direct-current (DC) motor, includes a driving circuit for converting an input voltage into a first and a second output voltages, a Hall sensor for generating a first and a second time sequential control signals according to a working condition of the DC motor, a current sensing unit for comparing the motor current to a reference current to generate a comparison result, and a control unit coupled to the driving circuit, the current sensing unit and the Hall sensor for controlling a working status of the driving circuit according to the first and the second time sequential control signals and the comparison result. | 03-24-2016 |
20190149071 | Linear Hall Effect Sensors For Multi-Phase Permanent Magnet Motors with PWM Drive | 05-16-2019 |
318400390 | Rotating sensor component separate from motor structure (e.g., resolver, magnetically sensed rotating disk, etc.) | 11 |
20080272723 | Absolute Encoder and Method for Generating an Absolute Value for a Angle of Rotation - An electric motor ( | 11-06-2008 |
20100090633 | INTEGRATED BRUSHLESS DC MOTOR AND CONTROLLER - An integrated brushless DC motor and controller including a brushless DC motor having a rotating shaft with a 2 pole permanent magnet affixed to the shaft for rotation thereby in a plane orthogonal to the axis of rotation of the shaft. An X-Y Hall Effect Sensor is carried by a controller mounted on a circuit board attached to the motor and the Hall Effect Sensor is positioned proximate the magnet with the Hall Effect Sensor producing the Sine and Cosine components of the magnetic field as the magnet is rotated by the motor shaft. The electronic controller includes software for determining the motor angle and commutation logic from the Sine and Cosine components generated by the Hall Effect Sensor response to the rotating magnetic field. A controller on the board positioned over the rotating shaft contains the highly integrated functions of internal analog digital converters, pulse width modulation registers for driving the power amplifier, internal communication ports and all of the random excess memory and FLASH non-volatile memory that is typically required for motor control. | 04-15-2010 |
20110127940 | Motor - There is provided a motor. The motor may include a rotor case including a driving magnet formed on an inner circumferential surface thereof and providing a driving force by interacting with a coil of a stator, a low-speed control magnet formed on an outer circumferential surface of the rotor case and generating a frequency allowing for low-speed rotation enabling label printing as the rotor case rotates at a low speed; and a sensing part sensing an analog signal generated from the low-speed control magnet. | 06-02-2011 |
20110181221 | MOTOR - A motor includes a sensor magnet having a non-circular contour and a magnet cover fixed to an end portion of a shaft to cover the end portion of the shaft. The magnet cover includes a support portion positioned outside the end surface of the end portion of the shaft. In the support portion, a magnet hole having a non-circular cross section as the sensor magnet and extending in the direction of the rotation axis is provided. The sensor magnet is inserted into the magnet hole and fixed to the magnet hole. | 07-28-2011 |
20120112676 | ROATRY POSITION ENCODING METHOD AND UNIT - A unit of absolute rotary position encoding, where the angular range of encoding is matched to the number of poles of an electrical motor it is intended that the encoder is to be attached to. The electrical motor is suitably a brushless DC motor. This provides unique rotational position values only through an angle corresponding to an angle between two consecutive poles to enable control/drive electronics to accurately and smoothly turn the rotor from standstill and at low speeds with varying loads applied to the motor. | 05-10-2012 |
20120235616 | POSITION SENSING SYSTEM FOR A THREE (3) PHASE ELECTRIC MOTOR - A multi-phase electric motor including a housing, a stator mounted to the housing, a rotor rotatably mounted relative to the stator, and a position sensing system configured and disposed to output a signal representing a position of the rotor relative to the stator. The position sensing system includes a rotating member mounted relative to the rotor and a plurality of digital sensors mounted relative to the rotating member. At least two of the plurality of digital sensors are configured and disposed to generate a quadrature output signal. The plurality of digital sensors being configured and disposed to sense discrete portions of the rotating member to detect a position of the rotor relative to the stator. | 09-20-2012 |
20130099708 | ANGLE DETECTION DEVICE, MOTOR DRIVING DEVICE, AND IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS - Disclosed is an angle detection device including plural sensors that output corresponding sinusoidal signals, wherein each of the sinusoidal signals varies sinusoidally depending on a rotational angle of a rotor of a motor, and each of the sinusoidal signals has a phase that depends on a position of the corresponding sensor; a vector generating unit that generates a vector represented by a result of mutually operating at least two of the sinusoidal signals; a vector rotation unit that rotates the vector by operating the vector and reference sine waves having corresponding phases; and an angle search unit that causes the vector rotation unit to sequentially rotate the vector until a phase of the vector becomes a predetermined phase, and that detects an angle between the vector prior to being rotated and the predetermined phase as the rotational angle of the rotor of the motor. | 04-25-2013 |
20140062366 | MOTOR UNIT - A rotation detector provided in a motor unit according to an embodiment includes a first support and a second support, a pair of magnetic field generator, at least one magnetic field detector, and a first magnetic member and a second magnetic member. The pair of magnetic field generator is provided on the first support in a manner facing the second support, and has opposite polarities. The magnetic field detector is formed by winding a coil around a magnetic element whose magnetized direction changes in the longitudinal direction, and is provided on the second support in such a manner that a longitudinal-direction side of the magnetic element faces the first support. Each of the first magnetic member and the second magnetic member is made of a magnetic material, and covers a longitudinal-direction end of the magnetic field detector facing the first support. | 03-06-2014 |
20140125267 | ROTATIONAL ANGLE MEASUREMENT APPARATUS, CONTROL APPARATUS, AND ROTATION-MACHINE SYSTEM - Rotational angle measurement apparatus measuring magnetic-field angle or rotational angle with sufficient accuracy wherein a non-magnetic conductor is arranged in the vicinity of the magnetic flux generator or the magnetic sensor, even when the magnetic flux generator rotates at high speed. The rotational angle measurement apparatus is configured with a magnetic sensor | 05-08-2014 |
20140361720 | APPARATUS FOR CONTROLLING ROTATING MACHINE BASED ON OUTPUT SIGNAL OF RESOLVER - A control apparatus controlling a rotating machine includes a signal output unit that outputs an excitation signal to a resolver used for detecting a rotational angle of the rotating machine; a demodulation unit that demodulate a signal related to the rotational angle based on a detection of a modulated signal and the excitation signal so as to output a demodulated signal; a filter that eliminates higher harmonics in the demodulated signal outputted by the demodulation unit so as to output a calculated angle of the rotational angle; and an operating unit that controls a switching element included in a DC-AC conversion circuit to be ON and OFF based on the calculated angle of the rotational angle outputted by the filter, so as to control the rotating machine with an output voltage of the DC-AC conversion circuit supplied to the rotating machine. | 12-11-2014 |
20160043614 | METHOD FOR THE DIAGNOSIS OF THE OFFSET OF THE RESOLVER OF AN ELECTRIC MACHINE - A method for the diagnosis of the offset of the resolver of an electric motor, comprising acquiring a predetermined offset of a resolver associated with the electric motor; in a first transient, supplying an excitation current to the phases of the electric motor. As a consequence of the excitation current, a current established on the axis d of minimum reluctance and a current established on an axis q in phase quadrature with respect to the axis of minimum reluctance are determined. The correctness of the offset of the resolver is diagnosed if the current established on the axis d in the first transient is higher than the current established on the axis d in the second or third transient, and if the current established on the axis q in the first transient is lower than the current established on the axis q in the second or third transient. | 02-11-2016 |
318400400 | Optical sensor (e.g., encoder, photodetector, etc.) | 8 |
20090267548 | SWITCHED RELUCTANCE MOTOR AND CONNECTION METHOD FOR SENSOR SHUTTER THEREOF - The present invention relates to a switched reluctance motor and a connection method for a sensor shutter thereof. The switched reluctance motor in accordance with the present invention includes a stator; a rotor rotating with respect to the stator centering around a rotational shaft; and a sensor shutter having a sensing part through which a light can be passed and connected to an end portion of the rotational shaft, and a stopping ring is connected to the end portion of the rotational shaft so as to prevent the sensor shutter from being separated. Accordingly, the sensor shutter can be quickly and easily connected and the length of the rotational shaft can be decreased. | 10-29-2009 |
20090289584 | Ultra-compact, high-performance motor controller and method of using same - Featured is a controller for a motor that is ultra-compact, with a power density of at least about 20 watts per cubic cm (W/cm | 11-26-2009 |
20090295317 | Ultra-compact, high-performance motor controller and method of using same - Featured is a controller for a motor that is ultra-compact, with a power density of at least about 20 watts per cubic cm (W/cm | 12-03-2009 |
20100315028 | PHOTON MOTOR CONTROL - A motor having an alternating current electrical source, a light power circuitry, a stationary transcutaneous energy transmission coil spaced from a rotatable transcutaneous energy transmission coil, a plurality of phototransistor arrays positioned on a rotatable platform and each phototransistor array corresponds to and rotates in conjunction with an armature winding used in the motor. Each phototransistor array (i) receives an alternating current from the rotatable transcutaneous energy transmission coil, and (ii) charges (a) each armature winding to a constant high voltage when the motor is operating and (b) each phototransistor/MOSFET power source to a desired power level. When the light from the light power circuitry contacts a phototransmitter, the phototransistor array is turned on so the armature winding associated with that phototransmitter generates an instantaneous maximum magnetic field. | 12-16-2010 |
20110001443 | SYSTEM FOR MEASURING FAN ROTATIONAL SPEED - A system is used to measure a fan rotational speed. The system includes a main controller, a first socket coupled to the linear fan, a second socket connected to the main controller, and an optical fiber amplifier connected to the main controller. A PWM (pulse width module) fan is coupled to the second socket, the PWM fan sends a first rotational speed signal, which represent a rotation speed of the PWM fan, to the main controller via the second socket. The optical fiber amplifier is capable of radiating light on fan blades of the linear fan, and sensing light reflected by the fan blades to count a rotational speed of the linear fan, and generating a second rotational speed signal which represents a rotational speed of the linear fan. The optical fiber amplifier sends the second rotational speed signal to the main controller. | 01-06-2011 |
20110227518 | OPTICAL ENTIRE-CIRCUMFERENCE ENCODER AND MOTOR SYSTEM - An optical entire-circumference encoder includes a plurality of rotation slits provided to transmit light at an equal pitch radially around a rotation axis as a center in a rotation track. A plurality of fixed slits is provided to transmit light at an equal pitch in a plurality of regions radially around the rotation axis as the center in a fixed track. A plurality of light receivers is disposed in a vicinity of the rotation axis to receive a light guided by the light guide in the regions respectively. The fixed slits in one of the regions and the fixed slits in another region adjacent to the one of the regions among the regions in the fixed track are formed so that a phase difference by which a rotation direction of the rotor is determined occurs between light reception signals of the plurality of light receivers. | 09-22-2011 |
20120013279 | CODE DISK, OPTICAL ENCODER, AND MOTOR SYSTEM - An optical encoder includes a light source, a light sensor array, and a code disk having a data track and a commutation pattern. The commutation pattern includes first, second, and third commutation tracks, each including a series of apertures configured to allow light to continuously pass from the light source to a respective light sensor of the light sensor array as the series of apertures passes over the first light sensor. The relative positions of the first, second, and third commutation tracks correspond to a commutation sequence of a brushless motor. | 01-19-2012 |
20120104982 | ROTOR LAMINATION SHAPING FOR MINIMUM CORE LOSS IN SRMs - An electrical machine rotor includes a flux-conducting portion and a flux-inhibiting portion. The flux-conducting portion is conducive to conveying an electromagnetic flux and has a plurality of salient rotor poles and a portion of back material. The flux-inhibiting portion is less conducive to conveying an electromagnetic flux than the flux-conducting portion and is disposed entirely outside the boundaries of the rotor poles. | 05-03-2012 |